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ERF Enerplus Corporation

20.09
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 01:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type
Enerplus Corporation NYSE:ERF NYSE Common Stock
  Price Change % Change Share Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 20.09 0 01:00:00

Report of Foreign Issuer (6-k)

07/11/2014 1:42pm

Edgar (US Regulatory)



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FORM 6-K

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Report of Foreign Issuer pursuant to Rule 13-a-16 or 15d-16
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

FOR THE MONTH OF NOVEMBER, 2014



COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-15150

GRAPHIC

The Dome Tower
Suite 3000, 333 - 7th Avenue S.W.
Calgary, Alberta
Canada T2P 2Z1
(403) 298-2200



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F    o   Form 40-F    ý

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1)

Yes    o   No    ý

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7)

Yes    o   No    ý

Indicate by check mark whether, by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes    o   No    ý

   



EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBIT 99.1 — Enerplus Third Quarter Report for the Period Ending September 30, 2014



SIGNATURE

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

ENERPLUS CORPORATION    

By:

 

/s/ DAVID A. MCCOY

David A. McCoy
Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary

 

 

DATE: November 7, 2014




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EXHIBIT INDEX
SIGNATURE



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Exhibit 99.1


GRAPHIC

Selected Financial Results

SELECTED FINANCIAL RESULTS   Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
      2014         2013         2014         2013    

 
 
 
Financial (000's)                                        
Funds Flow   $ 212,779       $ 196,187       $ 646,502       $ 573,492    
Cash and Stock Dividends     55,438         54,405         165,587         162,199    
Net Income     67,430         (3,720 )       147,424         18,350    
Debt Outstanding – net of cash     1,091,110         964,577         1,091,110         964,577    
Capital Spending     207,838         145,811         630,027         458,402    
Property and Land Acquisitions     3,986         15,792         17,186         71,451    
Property Dispositions     68,931         124,462         185,631         197,086    
Debt to Trailing 12-Month Funds Flow     1.3x         1.2x         1.3x         1.2x    

Financial per Weighted Average Shares Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Funds Flow   $ 1.04       $ 0.98       $ 3.17       $ 2.87    
Net Income (Basic)     0.33         (0.02 )       0.72         0.09    
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding (000's)     205,164         201,117         204,174         200,002    

Selected Financial Results per BOE(1)(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Oil & Natural Gas Sales(3)   $ 46.13       $ 53.61       $ 50.66       $ 49.67    
Royalties and Production Taxes     (10.36 )       (11.91 )       (11.31 )       (10.46 )  
Commodity Derivative Instruments     (0.26 )       (1.30 )       (1.52 )       0.42    
Operating Costs     (10.67 )       (10.58 )       (10.28 )       (10.52 )  
General and Administrative     (1.97 )       (2.48 )       (2.08 )       (2.63 )  
Share-Based Compensation     0.54         (0.60 )       (0.44 )       (0.58 )  
Interest, Foreign Exchange and Other Expenses     (1.18 )       (1.78 )       (1.48 )       (1.78 )  
Taxes             (0.65 )       (0.40 )       (0.33 )  

 
 
 
Funds Flow   $ 22.23       $ 24.31       $ 23.15       $ 23.79    

 
 
 
 
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS   Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
      2014       2013       2014       2013  

 
 
 
Average Daily Production(2)                                
Crude oil (bbls/day)     40,332       38,883       39,328       38,426  
NGLs (bbls/day)     3,869       2,985       3,591       3,357  
Natural gas (Mcf/day)     359,007       275,164       356,288       279,212  
Total (BOE/day)     104,035       87,729       102,300       88,318  
% Natural Gas     58%       52%       58%       53%  

Average Selling Price(2)(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Crude oil (per bbl)   $ 86.49     $ 96.30     $ 90.91     $ 86.05  
NGLs (per bbl)     44.85       49.88       53.01       51.48  
Natural gas (per Mcf)     3.22       2.96       4.04       3.26  
Net Wells drilled     19       15       63       50  

 
 
 
(1)
Non-cash amounts have been excluded.
(2)
Based on Company interest production volumes. See "Basis of Presentation" section in the following MD&A.
(3)
Net of oil and gas transportation costs, but before royalties and the effects of commodity derivative instruments.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      1


 
    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
Average Benchmark Pricing     2014       2013       2014       2013  

 
 
 
WTI crude oil (US$/bbl)   $ 97.17     $ 105.82     $ 99.61     $ 98.14  
AECO – monthly index (CDN$/Mcf)     4.22       2.82       4.55       3.16  
AECO – daily index (CDN$/Mcf)     4.02       2.43       4.81       3.05  
NYMEX – last day (US$/Mcf)     4.06       3.58       4.55       3.67  
USD/CDN exchange rate     1.09       1.04       1.09       1.02  

 
 
 
 
Share Trading Summary
For the three months ended September 30, 2014
    CDN* – ERF
(CDN$)
    U.S.** – ERF
(US$)
 

High   $ 27.05   $ 25.37  
Low   $ 20.21   $ 18.45  
Close   $ 21.26   $ 18.97  

*
TSX and other Canadian trading data combined.
**
NYSE and other U.S. trading data combined.
 
2014 Dividends per Share
Payment Month
    CDN$     US$(1)  

First Quarter Total   $ 0.27   $ 0.24  

Second Quarter Total   $ 0.27   $ 0.24  

July   $ 0.09   $ 0.08  
August   $ 0.09   $ 0.08  
September   $ 0.09   $ 0.08  

Third Quarter Total   $ 0.27   $ 0.24  

Total Year-to-Date   $ 0.81   $ 0.72  

(1)
US$ dividends represent CDN$ dividends converted at the relevant foreign exchange rate on the payment date.

2      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE

Through the third quarter of 2014, Enerplus continued to deliver consistent, strong operational and financial performance. Despite a decline in both crude oil and natural gas prices, both funds flow and production were maintained quarter over quarter. We also continued to execute on our non-core divestment strategy, successfully completing two transactions, further strengthening our financial position.

Daily production averaged approximately 104,000 BOE, essentially unchanged from the second quarter. Crude oil and natural gas liquids production increased again in the third quarter to average 44,200 barrels per day, up 700 barrels over the second quarter. We continue to achieve strong performance from our Bakken/Three Forks properties in North Dakota with production increasing by approximately 1,600 BOE per day. Natural gas production was maintained quarter over quarter despite an average of 3,000 – 4,000 BOE per day of Marcellus production being temporarily curtailed due to pipeline maintenance and low natural gas prices in the region.

We continued to execute our capital spending program with discipline in conjunction with a solid financial plan. During the third quarter, we invested $208 million on development drilling activities. Our U.S. assets attracted the majority of our capital spending during the quarter, with roughly two thirds of the capital, drilling and on-stream activity attributable to the Bakken and the Marcellus. In total, we drilled 19.3 net wells and brought 17.3 net wells on-stream across our portfolio.

Despite the drop in commodity prices, funds flow was maintained quarter over quarter at $213 million or $1.04 per share. As previously announced, with the strength of our balance sheet and the improved sustainability of our business, we elected to suspend our Stock Dividend Program ("SDP"). Our current dividend is at an affordable level representing 26% of funds flow. Suspension of the SDP will reduce dilution and help to improve our per share metrics in the future.

We continued to execute on our divestment strategy during the quarter. On September 30, 2014 we closed the sale of approximately 1,900 BOE/day of non-operated production in Canada, 75% weighted to natural gas. We also sold an additional 1,200 BOE/day of Canadian non-operated production (90% weighted to natural gas) which closed in early November. The total proceeds from these transactions are expected to be approximately $91 million reflecting attractive metrics of approximately $30,000 per flowing barrel of production that is predominately natural gas. We intend to continue to look for opportunities to rationalize non-core production, providing us with the opportunity to accelerate spending on our core assets while maintaining our financial strength.

Our non-core divestment activities have generated proceeds of over $200 million year-to-date in 2014. We have continued to meet or surpass our production guidance despite the sale of approximately 3,500 BOE per day of production. As a result of the success of our divestment program, we have redeployed a portion of these proceeds to advance opportunities within our core properties. We have accelerated some of our 2015 activity into the fourth quarter of 2014, particularly in the Wilrich and at Fort Berthold. We anticipate this will have only a modest impact in 2014 but will bring additional production on-stream earlier in 2015. We plan to spend an additional $30 million this year, and are adjusting our full-year capital spending to $830 million.

Production performance year-to-date has been strong, despite the sale of non-core production and curtailed production volumes from the Marcellus. We are increasing the low end of our annual production range and now expect full year production to average between 102,000 – 104,000 BOE per day. The low end of this range largely reflects the risk of additional curtailment in the Marcellus in the fourth quarter. To date in the fourth quarter, we have continued to see our crude oil volumes grow as a result of our development activity at Fort Berthold and expect to achieve our full-year liquids target of 44,000 barrels per day.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      3


Production and Capital Spending

    Three months ended September 30, 2014
  Nine months ended September 30, 2014
    Average Production
Volumes
    Capital Spending
($ millions)
    Average Production
Volumes
    Capital Spending
($ millions)
 

Crude Oil & NGLs (BOE/day)                        
Canada   19,415   $ 37     19,398   $ 128  
United States   24,786     96     23,521     255  

Total Crude Oil & NGLs (BOE/day)   44,201   $ 133     42,919   $ 383  


Natural Gas (Mcf/day)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Canada   154,855   $ 18     154,306   $ 115  
United States   204,152     57     201,982     132  

Total Natural Gas (Mcf/day)   359,006   $ 75     356,288   $ 247  

Company Total (BOE/day)   104,035   $ 208     102,300   $ 630  

Net Drilling Activity – for the three months ended September 30, 2014

    Horizontal
Wells
  Wells Pending
Completion/
Tie-in *
  Wells On-
stream**
  Dry &
Abandoned
Wells
 

Crude Oil                  
Canada   3.4   2.2   5.5    
United States   6.6   6.6   5.6    

Total Crude Oil   10.0   8.8   11.1    


Natural Gas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Canada   2.1   1.4   0.8    
United States   7.2   6.9   5.4    

Total Natural Gas   9.3   8.3   6.2    

Company Total   19.3   17.1   17.3    

*
Wells drilled during the quarter that are pending potential completion/tie-in or abandonment as at September 30, 2014.
**
Total wells brought on-stream during the quarter regardless of when they were drilled.

Asset Activity

Drilling activity continued at a brisk pace in Fort Berthold during the third quarter with 6.6 net wells drilled and 5.6 net wells brought on-stream. Production grew again to average 22,400 BOE per day, up almost 1,600 BOE per day from the second quarter. Year-to-date, we have continued to drill into both the Bakken and Three Forks zones with 10 operated wells and 2.4 net non-operated wells brought on-stream. Production performance has continued to improve as a result of our completion optimization activity. The 30 day initial production rates on our two mile horizontal wells brought on-stream in 2014 have averaged 1,725 barrels per day, 20% above our high expected ultimate recovery type curve. We are also seeing an improvement of over 10% in the 60 day production rates which have averaged approximately 1,400 barrels per day.

In the Marcellus, drilling activity continued with 7.2 net wells drilled and 5.4 net wells brought on-stream. Continued production growth and the shortage of takeaway capacity continued to put pressure on basis differentials in the region. Our Marcellus production received a discount of US$1.72 per Mcf to the NYMEX benchmark price during the quarter. As a result of lower prices in the region, combined with pipeline maintenance, 3,000 – 4,000 BOE per day of production was intentionally curtailed during the quarter. Despite this curtailment, production from the Marcellus was essentially unchanged from the second quarter, averaging 187 MMcf per day. Plans are currently underway to slow our pace of activity, moving from a four-rig program to a two-rig program. As a result, we expect capital spending on our Marcellus assets in the fourth quarter to be meaningfully lower than in the third quarter.

As discussed earlier in the year, Enerplus has drilled and completed two horizontal Duvernay wells in the Willesden Green area of central Alberta. Our initial horizontal well at 1-7-45-5W5M was completed in the first quarter of 2014 with a 13 stage hybrid slickwater frac. The well was subsequently shut-in for installation of surface equipment and pipeline tie-in. In late June, we brought this well on production achieving a

4      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT



30 day initial production rate of 535 BOE per day including 2.24 MMcf per day of sales gas with 162 barrels per day of total liquids, 53% condensate.

Our second horizontal well at 15-8-46-9W5M was completed in the second quarter of this year with a 14 stage hybrid slickwater frac. This well was also shut-in while surface equipment and pipelines were installed to a third party gas plant and oil battery in the area. We brought this well on-stream in early October and during the first 30 days of production, it has averaged an estimated 700 BOE per day including 1.75 MMcf per day of sales gas, with 410 barrels per day of liquids, roughly 85% condensate.

Both wells have met our expectations on liquids content based upon our geotechnical analysis. The cost of these wells was higher than we expected, particularly on the completions, which is similar to what others have experienced in this deep, over-pressured play. We see a number of opportunities to increase drilling and completion efficiencies going forward, particularly with multi-well pads. Further evaluation of these wells over the coming months is required in order to determine our next steps.

Outlook

Despite the current decline in crude oil prices, Enerplus is very well positioned. Based upon our revised production guidance, we expect to deliver above-average production growth of 13% per share in 2014. Our balance sheet is very strong. Our dividend payout is conservative and our debt-to-trailing 12 month funds flow ratio was 1.3 times at the end of the quarter and we have virtually all of our $1 billion revolving line of credit available. We also have a significant portion of our crude oil production hedged for the remainder of 2014 and into 2015 at prices well above the current market. We anticipate that these positions will provide strong funds flow protection through the fourth quarter and into 2015, lending support for our plans for the remainder of this year and next.

Our preliminary plans for 2015 target continued production growth of 5%-10% per share with a modestly lower capital spending program than in 2014. We have a significant portfolio of economic development opportunities in both crude oil and natural gas that are expected to provide us with organic growth potential for many years. We expect to maintain our strong financial position and will continue to apply discipline to our capital spending program, ensuring that our plans are affordable and that our business is sustainable.

GRAPHIC

Ian C. Dundas
President & Chief Executive Officer
Enerplus Corporation

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      5


MD&A

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ("MD&A")

The following discussion and analysis of financial results is dated November 6, 2014 and is to be read in conjunction with:

the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Enerplus Corporation ("Enerplus" or the "Company") as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (the "Interim Financial Statements");
the audited consolidated financial statements of Enerplus as at December 31, 2013 and 2012 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (the "Financial Statements"); and
our MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2013 (the "Annual MD&A").

Where applicable, natural gas has been converted to barrels of oil equivalent ("BOE") based on 6 Mcf:1 BOE and oil and natural gas liquids ("NGL") have been converted to thousand cubic feet of gas equivalent ("Mcfe") based on 0.167 bbl:1 Mcfe. BOE and Mcfe measures are based on an energy equivalent conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and do not represent a value equivalent at the wellhead. Given that the value ratio based on the current price of natural gas as compared to crude oil is significantly different from the energy equivalency of 6:1, utilizing a conversion on a 6:1 basis may be misleading as an indication of value. Use of BOE and Mcfe in isolation may be misleading. All production volumes are presented on a Company interest basis, being the Company's working interest share before deduction of any royalties paid to others, plus the Company's royalty interests unless otherwise stated. Company interest is not a term defined in Canadian National Instrument 51-101– Standards of Disclosure for Oil and Gas Activities ("NI 51-101") and may not be comparable to information produced by other entities.

The following MD&A contains forward-looking information and statements. We refer you to the end of the MD&A under "Forward-Looking Information and Statements" for further information.

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The Interim Financial Statements and notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") including the prior period comparatives. All amounts are stated in Canadian dollars unless otherwise specified.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP, oil and gas sales are presented net of royalties in our Interim Financial Statements. Under IFRS, industry standard is to present oil and gas sales before deduction of royalties and as such this MD&A presents production, oil and gas sales, and BOE measures on this basis to remain comparable with our peers.

NON-GAAP MEASURES

The Company utilizes the following terms for measurement within the MD&A that do not have a standardized meaning or definition as prescribed by U.S. GAAP and therefore may not be comparable with the calculation of similar measures by other entities:

"Netback" is used by Enerplus and is useful to investors and securities analysts in evaluating operating performance of our crude oil and natural gas assets. The term netback is calculated as oil and natural gas sales revenue (net of transportation), less royalties, production taxes and cash operating costs.

"Funds Flow" is used by Enerplus and is useful to investors and securities analysts in analyzing operating performance, leverage and liquidity. Funds flow is calculated as net cash provided by operating activities but before asset retirement obligation expenditures and changes in non-cash operating working capital.

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
Reconciliation of Cash Flow from Operating Activities to Funds Flow     2014       2013         2014       2013    

 
 
 
Cash flow from operating activities   $ 199,045     $ 218,170       $ 567,961     $ 574,828    
Asset retirement obligation expenditures     3,299       3,701         11,831       10,036    
Changes in non-cash operating working capital     10,435       (25,684 )       66,710       (11,372 )  

 
 
 
Funds flow   $ 212,779     $ 196,187       $ 646,502     $ 573,492    

 
 
 

6      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


"Debt to Funds Flow Ratio" is used by Enerplus and is useful to investors and securities analysts in analyzing leverage and liquidity. The debt to funds flow ratio is calculated as total debt net of cash, divided by a trailing 12 months of funds flow.

"Adjusted Payout Ratio" is used by Enerplus and is useful to investors and securities analysts in analyzing operating performance, leverage and liquidity. We calculate our adjusted payout ratio as dividends to shareholders, net of our Stock Dividend Program ("SDP") proceeds, plus capital spending (including office capital) divided by funds flow.

OVERVIEW

Production for the third quarter averaged 104,035 BOE/day, consistent with the prior quarter and an increase of 19% compared to the same period in 2013. Crude oil and natural gas liquids production grew by 2% compared to the prior quarter, while natural gas volumes were essentially flat. Low natural gas prices and pipeline maintenance resulted in production curtailments of approximately 3,000-4,000 BOE/day in the Marcellus during the quarter. Despite these interruptions, average production volumes for the year to date are ahead of expectations and we have increased our guidance again for 2014 to 102,000-104,000 BOE/day from 100,000-104,000 BOE/day.

Our capital spending program continued to focus on our core development areas, with $207.8 million spent in the third quarter. As discussed in our second quarter release, the successful divestment of approximately $91.0 million of non-core assets in the second half of 2014 has provided us with additional flexibility and we have redeployed a portion of the divestment proceeds to accelerate our 2015 capital program in our core areas. Accordingly, we have increased our capital spending guidance for 2014 to $830 million from $800 million.

Funds flow for the third quarter totaled $212.8 million compared to $213.2 million in the second quarter and $196.2 million in the same period in 2013. In the third quarter our funds flow was impacted by lower commodity prices however this was partially offset by cash share-based compensation recoveries given the industry wide sell off in equities. Lower commodity prices at quarter end resulted in a $93.8 million non-cash gain on our commodity derivatives which contributed to a nearly 70% increase in our net income compared to the second quarter.

Cash general and administrative expenses for the quarter of $1.97/BOE were consistent with the second quarter. Operating costs increased to $10.67/BOE, compared to $10.09/BOE in the prior quarter, due to production curtailments on our lower operating cost Marcellus properties along with seasonal well servicing and higher repairs and maintenance costs. Based on continued production curtailments in the Marcellus throughout the fourth quarter, we are reverting to our original 2014 operating costs guidance of $10.25/BOE from $10.10/BOE.

Although oil prices declined significantly during the quarter, we continue to maintain a strong balance sheet and financial flexibility. During the quarter, we closed a US$200 million private placement of 3.79%, 10 year average life senior notes and used the proceeds to repay outstanding bank debt. At September 30, 2014 only 5% of our $1 billion credit facility was drawn and our trailing 12 month debt to funds flow ratio was 1.3x. We also have a strong hedge position in place with approximately 64% of our anticipated remaining 2014 crude oil production hedged at a price of $95.29, and approximately 38% of our anticipated 2015 crude oil production hedged at $93.68.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Production

Production levels were maintained in the third quarter with production of 104,035 BOE/day despite production curtailments that averaged 3,000-4,000 BOE/day over the quarter due to decreased natural gas prices and pipeline maintenance in the Marcellus. Our Fort Berthold crude oil production grew by 6% from the prior quarter with our ongoing development program more than fully offsetting the decline in other crude oil assets.

Compared to the third quarter of 2013, production increased 19% or 16,306 BOE/day. Natural gas volumes grew by approximately 30% due to our ongoing development activity in the Marcellus combined with the fourth quarter 2013 acquisition of additional working interests in our existing Marcellus properties. Over the same period, our crude oil volumes increased by approximately 4% due to growth in our Fort Berthold production volumes.

Our production mix was unchanged from the previous quarter, with natural gas being 58% of production and crude oil and natural gas liquids making up 42% of production.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      7


Average daily production volumes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 are outlined below:

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
Average Daily Production Volumes   2014     2013   % Change     2014     2013   % Change  

 
 
 
Crude oil (bbls/day)   40,332     38,883   4%     39,328     38,426   2%  
Natural gas liquids (bbls/day)   3,869     2,985   30%     3,591     3,357   7%  
Natural gas (Mcf/day)   359,007     275,164   30%     356,288     279,212   28%  

 
 
 
Total daily sales (BOE/day)   104,035     87,729   19%     102,300     88,318   16%  

 
 
 

Based on our year to date performance, we have revised our 2014 annual average production guidance to 102,000-104,000 BOE/day from 100,000-104,000 BOE/day. The lower end of the guidance range assumes ongoing production curtailments in the Marcellus throughout the fourth quarter. This guidance also includes the impact of the September 30, 2014 non-core asset disposition of 1,900 BOE/day and the divestment of non-core gas weighted properties with production of approximately 1,200 BOE/day in the fourth quarter.

Our crude oil and natural gas liquids production has been strong in October. We have just finished drilling and completing a five well pad in North Dakota that we expect to have tied-in by early November. We expect our crude oil and natural gas liquids production to increase to approximately 47,000 BOE/day for the fourth quarter and continue to expect average annual crude oil and natural gas liquids production to grow by 5% from 2013 to average 44,000 BOE/day.

Pricing

The prices received for our crude oil and natural gas production directly impact our earnings, funds flow and financial condition. The following table compares the nine month period ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 and quarterly average prices from the third quarter of 2014 to the third quarter of 2013.

    Nine months ended
September 30,

                                     
Pricing (average for the period)     2014         2013         Q3 2014         Q2 2014     Q1 2014     Q4 2013     Q3 2013    

 
 
 
Benchmarks                                                          
  WTI crude oil (US$/bbl)   $ 99.61       $ 98.14       $ 97.17       $ 102.99   $ 98.68   $ 97.46   $ 105.82    
  AECO natural gas – monthly index (CDN$/Mcf)     4.55         3.16         4.22         4.68     4.76     3.16     2.82    
  AECO natural gas – daily index (CDN$/Mcf)     4.81         3.05         4.02         4.69     5.71     3.53     2.43    
  NYMEX natural gas – last day (US$/Mcf)     4.55         3.67         4.06         4.67     4.94     3.60     3.58    
  US/CDN exchange rate     1.09         1.02         1.09         1.09     1.10     1.05     1.04    

Enerplus selling price (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Crude oil (CDN$/ bbl)   $ 90.91       $ 86.05       $ 86.49       $ 94.90   $ 91.48   $ 77.77   $ 96.30    
  Natural gas liquids (CDN$/ bbl)     53.01         51.48         44.85         49.98     66.30     54.26     49.88    
  Natural gas (CDN$/ Mcf)     4.04         3.26         3.22         4.02     4.93     3.26     2.96    

 
 
 

Average differentials

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  MSW Edmonton – WTI (US$/bbl)   $ (7.44 )     $ (5.11 )     $ (7.93 )     $ (6.13 ) $ (8.25 ) $ (14.93 ) $ (4.72 )  
  WCS Hardisty – WTI (US$/bbl)     (21.12 )       (22.86 )       (20.18 )       (20.04 )   (23.13 )   (32.20 )   (17.48 )  
  Brent Futures (ICE) – WTI (US$/bbl)     7.40         10.40         6.25         6.75     9.19     11.86     3.83    
  AECO monthly – NYMEX (US$/Mcf)     (0.40 )       (0.62 )       (0.18 )       (0.38 )   (0.63 )   (0.60 )   (0.86 )  

Enerplus realized differentials(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Canada crude oil – WTI (US$/bbl)   $ (20.45 )     $ (19.96 )     $ (21.78 )     $ (17.80 ) $ (20.70 ) $ (30.73 ) $ (15.18 )  
  Canada natural gas – NYMEX (US$/Mcf)     (0.54 )       (0.77 )       (0.55 )       (0.71 )   (0.31 )   (0.63 )   (1.06 )  
  Bakken crude oil – WTI (US$/bbl)     (13.78 )       (8.84 )       (14.72 )       (14.55 )   (11.85 )   (17.47 )   (11.41 )  
  Marcellus natural gas – NYMEX (US$/Mcf)     (1.38 )       (0.25 )       (1.72 )       (1.50 )   (0.88 )   (0.50 )   (0.52 )  

 
 
 
(1)
Net of oil and gas transportation costs, but before the effects of royalties and commodity derivative instruments.

8      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


Crude Oil and Natural Gas Liquids

Our crude oil selling price decreased 9% from the prior quarter as a result of lower benchmark prices and widening differentials. WTI crude oil averaged US$97.17/bbl during the third quarter, down almost US$6.00/bbl from the previous period. Global prices declined steadily due to a combination of seasonal refinery turnarounds reducing demand and higher than anticipated global oil production, primarily in North America and Libya. WTI exited September at US$91.16/bbl and continued to weaken in the fourth quarter.

Light sweet crude oil differentials in Canada weakened considerably during the third quarter with mixed sweet blend (MSW) differentials averaging US$7.93/bbl below WTI as a result of continued apportionment on the Canadian pipeline systems decreasing takeaway capacity. The market continues to await the start of the Line 9 pipeline reversal from Sarnia, Ontario to Montreal, Quebec, which is now delayed until early 2015. Once operational, this reversal will provide access to refineries in Eastern Canada and may provide support for light sweet crude prices. In the US, delays in the startup of the Pony Express pipeline from Guernsey, Wyoming to Cushing, Oklahoma continued to restrict takeaway capacity and negatively impact our realized Bakken differentials in the field, which averaged US$14.72/bbl below WTI for the quarter. Western Canadian Select (WCS) heavy oil differentials remained steady at US$20.18/bbl below WTI but began to strengthen near the end of the quarter as the Flanagan South pipeline project from Pontiac, Illinois to Cushing, Oklahoma began purchasing line fill prior to start-up in the fourth quarter.

Natural Gas

Our selling price decreased 20% compared to the second quarter as a result of lower benchmark prices and widening differentials in the Marcellus region. U.S. natural gas prices continued to fall throughout the third quarter as a result of cooler than average summer weather. This led to significantly higher than expected storage injections across most regions and contributed to NYMEX prices falling by over US$0.60/Mcf, averaging US$4.06/Mcf in the third quarter.

In Canada, the AECO differential to NYMEX narrowed to US$0.18/Mcf below NYMEX during the third quarter, compared to US$0.38/Mcf in the second quarter, given the slower pace of storage refill in western Canada. We continue to maintain a balanced mix of AECO basis, month and day index price exposures in our Canadian gas portfolio, with our index exposure split almost evenly between month and day AECO indices.

Natural gas prices in the Marcellus continued to trade at a significant discount to NYMEX, as Marcellus and Utica production continued to outpace growth in pipeline takeaway capacity. Our production is priced primarily off of northeast Pennsylvania and Dominion South Point prices. Scheduled maintenance across a number of interstate pipelines resulted in volatility of spot prices throughout northeast Pennsylvania, with spot prices in the region averaging approximately US$2.00/Mcf below NYMEX for the quarter. With approximately 55% of our Marcellus production during the quarter exposed to spot prices in northeast Pennsylvania and approximately 36% exposed to Dominion South Point, we realized a Marcellus price differential of US$1.72/Mcf below NYMEX. We continue to expect wide differentials in the Marcellus for the remainder of the year, although new pipeline capacity coming on-stream on November 1, 2014 may provide some relief.

Foreign Exchange

The majority of our oil and gas sales are based on U.S. dollar denominated indices, and a weaker Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar increases the amount of our realized sales. After regaining some ground in the second quarter, the Canadian dollar weakened by nearly 5% in the third quarter and exited September near year to date lows. During the third quarter, we continued to enter into foreign exchange costless collars on our oil and gas sales to hedge a floor exchange rate on a portion of our U.S. dollar denominated oil and gas sales and to participate in some upside potential in the event the Canadian dollar continues to weaken.

As of October 22, 2014 we have US$26 million per month hedged for the remainder of 2014 at an average USD/CDN floor of 1.1064, ceiling of 1.1500 and conditional ceiling of 1.1212. For 2015, we have US$24 million per month hedged at an average USD/CDN floor of 1.1088, ceiling of 1.1845 and conditional ceiling of 1.1263. Under these contracts, if the monthly foreign exchange rate settles above the ceiling rate the conditional ceiling is used to determine the settlement amount. During the third quarter, we recorded cash gains of $0.6 million and non-cash mark-to-market losses of $8.7 million on these contracts.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      9


Price Risk Management

We have a price risk management program that considers our overall financial position, the economics of our capital program and potential acquisitions. During the third quarter and fourth quarter to date we continued to add risk management positions for both crude oil and natural gas. With the decline in crude oil prices we bought back the upside on a portion of our previously swapped crude oil volumes through costless upside participation collars. With respect to natural gas, we entered into additional swap positions for 2015 and 2016 to add more downside protection.

As of October 22, 2014, we have swapped approximately 64% of our forecasted net crude oil production for the remainder of 2014 at an average price of US$95.29/bbl. For the first and second half of 2015, we have swapped approximately 50% and 26%, respectively, of our forecasted net crude oil production at an average price of US$93.58/bbl, and US$93.86/bbl, respectively. In relation to a portion of the volumes swapped we have purchased call options to participate in price upside above US$94.00/bbl and sold put options at an average strike price of US$63.00/bbl, offsetting the call premium. We also have WCS and MSW differential swap positions to manage our exposure to Canadian crude oil differentials. We expect these contracts to protect a significant portion of our funds flow in the near term.

As of October 22, 2014, we have downside protection on approximately 49% and 28% of our forecasted net natural gas production after royalties for the remainder of 2014 and full year 2015, respectively, consisting of a combination of NYMEX swaps, NYMEX collars and AECO swaps.

The following is a summary of our financial contracts in place at October 22, 2014 expressed as a percentage of our anticipated net production volumes:

  WTI Crude Oil
(US$/bbl)(1)

  AECO
Natural Gas
(CDN$/Mcf)(1)

  NYMEX Natural Gas
(US$/Mcf)(1)

 
    Oct 1,
2014 –
Dec 31,
2014
    Jan 1,
2015 –
Jun 30,
2015
    Jul 1,
2015 –
Dec 31,
2015
    Oct 1,
2014 –
Dec 31,
2014
    Oct 1,
2014 –
Dec 31,
2014
    Jan 1,
2015 –
Mar 31,
2015
    Apr 1,
2015 –
Jun 30,
2015
    Jul 1,
2015 –
Dec 31,
2015
    Jan 1,
2016 –
Dec 31,
2016
 

Downside Protection Swaps                                                      
Sold Swaps $ 95.29   $ 93.58   $ 93.86   $ 4.25   $ 4.14   $ 4.25   $ 4.25   $ 4.16   $ 4.03  
%   64%     50%     26%     10%     28%     29%     29%     22%     4%  

Downside Protection Collars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Purchased Puts                 $ 4.30   $ 4.53              
%                   11%     11%              
Sold Calls                 $ 5.08   $ 5.53              
%                   11%     11%              

Upside Participation Collars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Sold Puts     $ 63.00   $ 63.00       $ 3.23   $ 3.25   $ 3.25   $ 3.25      
%       6%     6%         9%     2%     2%     2%      
Sold Calls                 $ 5.00   $ 5.00   $ 5.00   $ 5.00      
%                   9%     2%     2%     2%      
Purchased Calls     $ 94.00   $ 94.00       $ 4.17   $ 4.29   $ 4.29   $ 4.29      
%       6%     6%         9%     2%     2%     2%      

(1)
Based on weighted average price (before premiums), assumed average annual production of 102,000 – 104,000 BOE/day for 2014 and 2015, less royalties and production taxes of 23% in aggregate.

10      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


ACCOUNTING FOR PRICE RISK MANAGEMENT

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
Risk Management Gains/(Losses)
($ millions)
    2014         2013         2014         2013    

 
 
 
Cash gains/(losses):                                        
  Crude oil   $ (4.2 )     $ (12.9 )     $ (36.2 )     $ 9.0    
  Natural gas     1.7         2.3         (6.2 )       1.1    

 
 
 
Total cash gains/(losses)   $ (2.5 )     $ (10.6 )     $ (42.4 )     $ 10.1    

Non-cash gains/(losses):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Change in fair value – crude oil   $ 82.9       $ (45.6 )     $ 48.7       $ (66.5 )  
  Change in fair value – natural gas     10.9         0.5         8.3         4.3    

 
 
 
Total non-cash gains/(losses)   $ 93.8       $ (45.1 )     $ 57.0       $ (62.2 )  

 
 
 
Total gains/(losses)   $ 91.3       $ (55.7 )     $ 14.6       $ (52.1 )  

 
 
 
 
    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
(Per BOE)     2014         2013         2014         2013    

 
 
 
Total cash gains/(losses)   $ (0.26 )     $ (1.30 )     $ (1.52 )     $ 0.42    
Total non-cash gains/(losses)     9.80         (5.60 )       2.04         (2.58 )  

 
 
 
Total gains/(losses)   $ 9.54       $ (6.90 )     $ 0.52       $ (2.16 )  

 
 
 

During the third quarter we realized cash losses of $4.2 million on our crude oil contracts and cash gains of $1.7 million on our natural gas contracts. In comparison, during the third quarter of 2013, we realized cash losses of $12.8 million on our crude oil contracts and cash gains of $2.3 million on our natural gas contracts. The cash losses realized in 2014 and 2013 were a result of crude oil prices rising above our fixed price swap positions, while cash gains were due to natural gas contracts that provided floor protection above market prices.

As the forward markets for crude oil and natural gas fluctuate, as new contracts are executed, and as existing contracts are realized, changes in fair value are reflected as either a non-cash charge or gain to earnings. At the end of the third quarter of 2014, the fair value of our crude oil and natural gas contracts represented net gain positions of $33.8 million and $8.6 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 the change in the fair value of our crude oil contracts represented gains of $82.9 million and $48.7 million, respectively, while the change in fair value of our natural gas contracts represented gains of $10.9 million and $8.3 million, respectively.

Revenues

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions)     2014         2013         2014         2013    

 
 
 
Oil and natural gas sales   $ 456.2       $ 441.5       $ 1,455.8       $ 1,219.8    
Royalties     (77.9 )       (76.1 )       (254.8 )       (199.7 )  

 
 
 
Oil and natural gas sales, net of royalties   $ 378.3       $ 365.4       $ 1,201.0       $ 1,020.1    

 
 
 

Oil and natural gas sales were $456.2 million in the third quarter of 2014, an increase of 3% or $14.7 million compared to the same period in 2013. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, oil and natural gas sales were $1,455.8 million, an increase of 19% or $236.0 million compared to the same period a year ago. The increase in revenues was driven primarily by year over year production growth. Although crude oil and natural gas liquids selling prices were lower during the quarter compared to the same period in 2013, improved pricing in the first half of the year led to an overall improvement in realized prices year to date.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      11


Royalties and Production Taxes

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions)     2014       2013       2014       2013  

 
 
 
Royalties   $ 77.9     $ 76.1     $ 254.8     $ 199.7  
Production taxes     21.3       20.0       61.1       52.5  

 
 
 
Royalties and production taxes   $ 99.2     $ 96.1     $ 315.9     $ 252.2  

 
 
 
As a % of oil and natural gas sales, net of transportation     22%       22%       22%       21%  

 
 
 
 
    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
(Per BOE)     2014       2013       2014       2013  

 
 
 
Royalties   $ 8.14     $ 9.43     $ 9.12     $ 8.27  
Production taxes     2.22       2.48       2.19       2.19  

 
 
 
Royalties and production taxes   $ 10.36     $ 11.91     $ 11.31     $ 10.46  

 
 
 
As a % of oil and natural gas sales, net of transportation     22%       22%       22%       21%  

 
 
 

Royalties are paid to government entities, land owners and mineral rights owners. Production taxes include state production taxes, Pennsylvania impact fees, freehold mineral taxes and Saskatchewan resource surcharges. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 royalties and production taxes increased to $99.2 million and $315.9 million, respectively, from $96.1 million and $252.2 million for the same periods in 2013. This upward trend is primarily due to increased production from higher royalty rate U.S. properties. As a percentage of oil and gas sales, net of transportation costs, royalties and production taxes averaged 22% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 compared to 22% and 21%, respectively, for the same periods in 2013.

We continue to expect an average royalty and production tax rate of 23% in 2014.

Operating Expenses

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions, except per BOE amounts)     2014       2013       2014       2013  

 
 
 
Operating Expenses   $ 102.1     $ 85.5     $ 286.7     $ 252.3  
Per BOE   $ 10.67     $ 10.60     $ 10.27     $ 10.46  

 
 
 

Operating expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 were $102.1 million or $10.67/BOE and $286.7 million or $10.27/BOE, respectively. In comparison, operating costs were $85.5 million or $10.60/BOE and $252.3 million or $10.46/BOE for the same periods in 2013.

The production curtailments at our lower operating cost Marcellus properties negatively impacted operating costs on a per BOE basis during the quarter. Seasonal well servicing and higher repairs and maintenance costs also increased our operating costs in the third quarter.

Based on ongoing production curtailments in the Marcellus in the fourth quarter we have revised our 2014 guidance to $10.25/BOE from $10.10/BOE, consistent with our original guidance for 2014.

Transportation Costs

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions, except per BOE amounts)     2014       2013       2014       2013  

 
 
 
Transportation costs   $ 14.7     $ 8.8     $ 40.9     $ 22.3  
Per BOE   $ 1.53     $ 1.09     $ 1.46     $ 0.92  

 
 
 

12      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


Transportation costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 were $14.7 million or $1.53/BOE and $40.9 million or $1.46/BOE, respectively, compared to $8.8 million or $1.09/BOE and $22.3 million or $0.92/BOE for the same periods in 2013. The increase from the prior year was related to higher U.S. production as well as costs associated with securing U.S. pipeline capacity.

Netbacks

The following tables outline our crude oil and natural gas netbacks for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013. The crude oil and natural gas classifications below contain properties according to their dominant production category. These properties may include associated crude oil, natural gas or natural gas liquids volumes which have been converted to the equivalent BOE/day or Mcfe/day and as such, the revenue per BOE or per Mcfe may not correspond with the average selling price under the "Pricing" section of this MD&A. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current period presentation.

    Three months ended September 30, 2014
Netbacks by Property Type     Crude Oil     Natural Gas     Total    

Average Daily Production     45,263 BOE/day     352,632 Mcfe/day     104,035 BOE/day    

Netback(1) $ per BOE or Mcfe     (per BOE )   (per Mcfe )   (per BOE )  

Oil and natural gas sales(2)   $ 80.15   $ 3.32   $ 46.13    
Royalties and production taxes     (20.73 )   (0.40 )   (10.36 )  
Cash operating costs     (13.13 )   (1.46 )   (10.67 )  

Netback before hedging   $ 46.29   $ 1.46   $ 25.10    

Cash gains/(losses)     (1.01 )   0.05     (0.26 )  

Netback after hedging   $ 45.28   $ 1.51   $ 24.84    

Netback before hedging ($ millions)   $ 192.8   $ 47.5   $ 240.3    

Netback after hedging ($ millions)   $ 188.6   $ 49.2   $ 237.8    

 
    Three months ended September 30, 2013
Netbacks by Property Type     Crude Oil     Natural Gas     Total    

Average Daily Production     43,670 BOE/day     264,354 Mcfe/day     87,729 BOE/day    

Netback(1) $ per BOE or Mcfe     (per BOE )   (per Mcfe )   (per BOE )  

Oil and natural gas sales(2)   $ 88.44   $ 3.18   $ 53.61    
Royalties and production taxes     (20.74 )   (0.53 )   (11.91 )  
Cash operating costs     (12.26 )   (1.49 )   (10.58 )  

Netback before hedging   $ 55.44   $ 1.16   $ 31.12    

Cash gains/(losses)     (3.20 )   0.10     (1.30 )  

Netback after hedging   $ 52.24   $ 1.26   $ 29.82    

Netback before hedging ($ millions)   $ 222.7   $ 28.5   $ 251.2    

Netback after hedging ($ millions)   $ 209.9   $ 30.8   $ 240.6    

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      13


 
    Nine months ended September 30, 2014
Netbacks by Property Type     Crude Oil     Natural Gas     Total    

Average Daily Production     44,317 BOE/day     347,898 Mcfe/day     102,300 BOE/day    

Netback(1) $ per BOE or Mcfe     (per BOE )   (per Mcfe )   (per BOE )  

Oil and natural gas sales(2)   $ 84.18   $ 4.17   $ 50.66    
Royalties and production taxes     (21.08 )   (0.64 )   (11.31 )  
Cash operating costs     (12.78 )   (1.39 )   (10.28 )  

Netback before hedging   $ 50.32   $ 2.14   $ 29.07    

Cash gains/(losses)     (2.99 )   (0.07 )   (1.52 )  

Netback after hedging   $ 47.33   $ 2.07   $ 27.55    

Netback before hedging ($ millions)   $ 608.9   $ 203.2   $ 812.1    

Netback after hedging ($ millions)   $ 572.7   $ 197.0   $ 769.7    

 
    Nine months ended September 30, 2013
Netbacks by Property Type     Crude Oil     Natural Gas     Total    

Average Daily Production     43,447 BOE/day     269,226 Mcfe/day     88,318 BOE/day    

Netback(1) $ per BOE or Mcfe     (per BOE )   (per Mcfe )   (per BOE )  

Oil and natural gas sales(2)   $ 78.41   $ 3.64   $ 49.67    
Royalties and production taxes     (18.37 )   (0.47 )   (10.46 )  
Cash operating costs     (12.25 )   (1.47 )   (10.52 )  

Netback before hedging   $ 47.79   $ 1.70   $ 28.69    

Cash gains/(losses)     0.76     0.02     0.42    

Netback after hedging   $ 48.55   $ 1.72   $ 29.11    

Netback before hedging ($ millions)   $ 566.8   $ 125.0   $ 691.8    

Netback after hedging ($ millions)   $ 575.8   $ 126.1   $ 701.9    

(1)
See "Non-GAAP Measures" in this MD&A.
(2)
Net of transportation costs.

Our crude oil properties accounted for 75% of our corporate netback before hedging for the year to date compared to 82% for the same period in 2013. Crude oil netbacks per BOE before hedging decreased during the three months ended September 30, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 primarily due to lower realized crude oil prices. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 average realized crude oil prices were higher than the same period in 2013 which resulted in higher crude oil netbacks before hedging compared to the previous year. Natural gas netbacks per Mcfe before hedging increased for the three and nine months ended compared to the same period last year primarily due to the increase in realized natural gas prices from 2013.

14      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT



General and Administrative ("G&A") Expenses

Total G&A expenses include cash G&A expenses as well as share-based compensation ("SBC") charges related to our long-term incentive plans ("LTI plans") and our stock option plan. SBC charges are dependent on our share price and can fluctuate from period to period.

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions)     2014         2013         2014         2013    

 
 
 
Cash:                                        
G&A expense(1)   $ 18.9       $ 20.0       $ 58.1       $ 63.5    
SBC expense/(recovery)     (5.2 )       4.9         12.3         14.1    

Non-Cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
SBC     3.4         1.7         9.9         7.2    
SBC – equity swap loss/(gain)     5.8         (1.5 )       (0.1 )       (3.8 )  

 
 
 
Total G&A expenses   $ 22.9       $ 25.1       $ 80.2       $ 81.0    

 
 
 
 
    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
(Per BOE)     2014         2013         2014       2013    

 
 
 
Cash:                                      
G&A expense(1)   $ 1.97       $ 2.48       $ 2.08     $ 2.63    
SBC expense/(recovery)     (0.54 )       0.60         0.44       0.58    

Non-Cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
SBC     0.36         0.21         0.35       0.30    
SBC – equity swap loss/(gain)     0.61         (0.18 )             (0.16 )  

 
 
 
Total G&A expenses   $ 2.40       $ 3.11       $ 2.87     $ 3.35    

 
 
 
(1)
Excluding SBC.

Cash G&A expenses during the third quarter were $18.9 million or $1.97/BOE compared to $20.0 million or $2.48/BOE in the third quarter of 2013. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 cash G&A expenses were $58.1 million or $2.08/BOE compared to $63.5 million or $2.63/BOE for the same period in 2013. The decrease during 2014 was partially due to one-time charges recorded in the prior year associated with the departure of personnel, while higher production volumes in 2014 also contributed to a decrease in our reported G&A on a per BOE basis. We are maintaining our cash G&A guidance at $2.30/BOE for the year.

Our share price decreased by 21% during the quarter, reducing our cash SBC expense and resulting in a recovery of $5.2 million or $0.54/BOE compared to a charge of $4.9 million or $0.60/BOE during the third quarter of 2013. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 cash SBC expense was $12.3 million or $0.44/BOE compared to $14.1 million or $0.58/BOE for the same period in the prior year.

We have hedged a portion of the outstanding cash settled units under our LTI plans at an average price of $14.92/share. As a result of the decrease in our share price we recorded a non-cash mark-to-market loss of $5.8 million for the quarter and a gain of $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014.

Based on our September 30, 2014 share price of $21.26 we have revised our 2014 guidance for cash SBC to $0.45/BOE from $0.60/BOE.

Interest Expense

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions)     2014       2013       2014       2013  

 
 
 
Interest on senior notes and bank facility   $ 14.9     $ 14.7     $ 45.5     $ 43.1  
Non-cash interest expense     0.3       0.4       1.4       1.2  

 
 
 
Total interest expense   $ 15.2     $ 15.1     $ 46.9     $ 44.3  

 
 
 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 we recorded total interest expense of $15.2 million and $46.9 million, respectively, compared to $15.1 million and $44.3 million in the same periods in 2013.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      15


Interest expense increased marginally for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 compared to the same periods in 2013 mainly due to the impact of a weaker Canadian dollar on our U.S. dollar denominated interest payments.

At September 30, 2014, after including our underlying derivatives, approximately 95% of our debt was based on fixed interest rates and 5% on floating interest rates, with weighted average interest rates of 5.28% and 2.92%, respectively. The percentage of fixed rate debt has increased from prior periods as we closed our US$200.0 million senior notes offering on September 3, 2014 and used the proceeds to pay down bank debt.

Foreign Exchange

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions)     2014         2013         2014       2013    

 
 
 
Realized loss/(gain)   $ (2.6 )     $ 0.1       $ 14.0     $ 17.7    
Unrealized loss/(gain)     33.1         (2.6 )       10.7       (13.7 )  

 
 
 
Total foreign exchange loss/(gain)   $ 30.5       $ (2.5 )     $ 24.7     $ 4.0    

 
 
 

We recorded a net foreign exchange loss of $30.5 million during the third quarter and a loss of $24.7 million year to date, compared to a net gain of $2.5 million and a net loss of $4.0 million, respectively, during the same periods in 2013.

Realized gains during the quarter resulted from foreign exchange gains on day-to-day transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Unrealized foreign exchange losses related to the translation of our U.S. dollar denominated debt and working capital.

Capital Investment and Dispositions

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions)     2014         2013         2014         2013    

 
 
 
Capital spending   $ 207.8       $ 145.8       $ 630.0       $ 458.4    
Office capital     1.4         1.2         3.0         3.4    

 
 
 
Sub-total   $ 209.2       $ 147.0       $ 633.0       $ 461.8    

 
 
 
Property and land acquisitions   $ 4.0       $ 15.8       $ 17.2       $ 71.5    
Property dispositions     (68.9 )       (124.5 )       (185.6 )       (197.1 )  

 
 
 
Sub-total   $ (64.9 )     $ (108.7 )     $ (168.4 )     $ (125.6 )  

 
 
 
Total net capital investment   $ 144.3       $ 38.3       $ 464.6       $ 336.2    

 
 
 

Capital spending for the third quarter totaled $207.8 million compared to $145.8 million during the same period in 2013. We continue to focus our spending on our core development areas with 64% directed towards crude oil development. Crude oil spending for the quarter included $95.7 million at Fort Berthold and $37.0 million on our Canadian waterflood properties. Natural gas spending included $56.6 million in the Marcellus and $16.1 million on our Deep Basin assets.

During the quarter we had minor property and land acquisitions totaling $4.0 million, of which $2.0 million related to undeveloped land acquisitions in our Deep Basin properties and $2.0 million related to additional land interests around our existing Marcellus acreage. In the third quarter of 2013 we spent $15.8 million which included $6.4 million for additional land interests in the Deep Basin, $7.5 million in Fort Berthold and $1.9 million in the Marcellus.

On September 30, 2014, we divested of $69.0 million of non-core natural gas properties in the Deep Basin area with production of approximately 1,900 BOE/day. During the quarter, we also entered into an agreement to sell additional non-core Canadian natural gas properties with production of approximately 1,200 BOE/day for net proceeds of approximately $22.0 million. This transaction closed in early November. Combined, we expect to realize approximately $30,000 per flowing barrel on these non-core gas divestments.

16      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


Property dispositions during the third quarter of 2013 totaled $124.5 million which included non-core Canadian properties primarily in Saskatchewan and Alberta for proceeds of $89.3 million as well as certain facilities in Fort Berthold for proceeds of $35.2 million.

Our successful non-core divestments have allowed us to increase our capital spending program and redeploy a portion of the proceeds to accelerate our 2015 capital spending programs in Fort Berthold and the Wilrich. As a result, we have increased our capital spending guidance for the year to $830 million from $800 million.

Depletion, Depreciation, Amortization and Accretion ("DDA&A")

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions, except per BOE amounts)     2014       2013       2014       2013  

 
 
 
DDA&A expense   $ 159.7     $ 163.3     $ 440.5     $ 470.1  
Per BOE   $ 16.68     $ 20.24     $ 15.77     $ 19.50  

 
 
 

DDA&A of property, plant and equipment ("PP&E") is recognized using the unit-of-production method based on proved reserves. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 DDA&A decreased to $159.7 million and $440.5 million, respectively, compared to $163.3 million and $470.1 million during the same periods in 2013. The decrease was primarily due to significant reserve additions for the year ended December 31, 2013 that lowered our depletion rate for 2014.

Asset Retirement Obligation

In connection with our operations we incur abandonment and reclamation costs related to assets such as surface leases, wells, facilities and pipelines. Total asset retirement obligations included on our balance sheet are estimated based on our net ownership interest, anticipated costs to abandon and reclaim and the timing of the costs to be incurred in future periods. We have estimated the net present value of our asset retirement obligation to be $286.7 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $291.8 million at December 31, 2013.

Income Taxes

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions)     2014       2013         2014       2013  

 
 
 
Current tax expense   $     $ 5.2       $ 11.4     $ 7.9  
Deferred tax expense/(recovery)     36.9       (6.6 )       74.1       15.6  

 
 
 
Total tax expense/(recovery)   $ 36.9     $ (1.4 )     $ 85.5     $ 23.5  

 
 
 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, we recorded a total tax expense of $36.9 million and $85.5 million respectively, compared to a $1.4 million tax recovery and a $23.5 million tax expense in the same periods in 2013. The increase in our total tax expense is due to higher net income in 2014.

Our current tax is comprised mainly of Alternative Minimum Tax ("AMT") payable with respect to our U.S. subsidiary. We expect to recover AMT in future years as an offset to regular U.S. income taxes otherwise payable. Given the decrease in commodity prices and resulting decrease in forecasted net income for the year, a current tax accrual was not needed during the third quarter. Based on current commodity prices and assuming no acquisitions and divestiture activity, we expect to pay U.S. cash taxes of approximately 2% of our U.S. funds flow in 2014, and approximately 3% – 5% from 2015 to 2018. We currently do not expect to pay material cash taxes in Canada until after 2018.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      17



SELECTED CANADIAN AND U.S. FINANCIAL RESULTS

The following table provides a geographical split of key operating and financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013.

    Three months ended September 30, 2014
  Three months ended September 30, 2013
(millions, except per unit amounts)     Canada     U.S.     Total         Canada     U.S.     Total    

 
Average Daily Production Volumes(1)                                            
  Crude oil (bbls/day)     16,837     23,495     40,332         17,246     21,637     38,883    
  Natural gas liquids (bbls/day)     2,578     1,291     3,869         2,265     720     2,985    
  Natural gas (Mcf/day)     154,855     204,152     359,007         174,169     100,995     275,164    
   
 
  Total average daily production (BOE/day)     45,224     58,811     104,035         48,539     39,190     87,729    
   
 
Pricing(2)                                            
  Crude oil (per bbl)   $ 82.11   $ 89.63   $ 86.49       $ 94.12   $ 98.04   $ 96.30    
  Natural gas liquids (per bbl)     46.28     42.01     44.85         58.64     22.31     49.88    
  Natural gas (per Mcf)     3.82     2.77     3.22         2.62     3.55     2.96    

Capital Expenditures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Capital spending   $ 55.2   $ 152.6   $ 207.8       $ 57.0   $ 88.8   $ 145.8    
  Acquisitions     2.0     2.0     3.9         6.4     9.4     15.8    
  Dispositions     (68.9 )   0.0     (68.9 )       (89.3 )   (35.2 )   (124.5 )  

Netback Before Hedging

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Oil and natural gas sales   $ 199.3   $ 256.9   $ 456.2       $ 209.6   $ 231.9   $ 441.5    
  Royalties     (27.1 )   (50.8 )   (77.9 )       (31.6 )   (44.5 )   (76.1 )  
  Cash operating expense     (64.7 )   (37.3 )   (102.0 )       (62.2 )   (23.2 )   (85.4 )  
  Production taxes     (2.5 )   (18.8 )   (21.3 )       (1.4 )   (18.6 )   (20.0 )  
  Transportation expense     (6.2 )   (8.5 )   (14.7 )       (5.5 )   (3.3 )   (8.8 )  
   
 
  Netback before hedging   $ 98.8   $ 141.5   $ 240.3       $ 108.9   $ 142.3   $ 251.2    
   
 

Other Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Commodity derivative instruments loss/(gain)   $ (91.3 ) $   $ (91.3 )     $ 55.7   $   $ 55.7    
  General and administrative expense     19.8     3.1     22.9         20.7     4.4     25.1    
  Current income tax expense/(recovery)     (0.1 )   0.1             (0.3 )   5.5     5.2    

 
(1)
Company interest volumes.
(2)
Net of transportation costs, but before royalties and the effects of commodity derivative instruments.
 

18      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


    Nine months ended September 30, 2014
  Nine months ended September 30, 2013
(millions, except per unit amounts)     Canada     U.S.     Total         Canada     U.S.     Total    

 
Average Daily Production Volumes(1)                                            
  Crude oil (bbls/day)     16,867     22,461     39,328         18,253     20,173     38,426    
  Natural gas liquids (bbls/day)     2,531     1,060     3,591         2,782     575     3,357    
  Natural gas (Mcf/day)     154,306     201,982     356,288         179,503     99,709     279,212    
   
 
  Total average daily production (BOE/day)     45,116     57,184     102,300         50,952     37,366     88,318    
   
 
Pricing(2)                                            
  Crude oil (per bbl)   $ 87.05   $ 93.81   $ 90.91       $ 80.02   $ 91.50   $ 86.05    
  Natural gas liquids (per bbl)     57.37     42.60     53.01         56.59     26.77     51.48    
  Natural gas (per Mcf)     4.41     3.76     4.04         2.97     3.78     3.26    

Capital Expenditures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Capital spending   $ 243.2   $ 386.8   $ 630.0       $ 184.4   $ 274.0   $ 458.4    
  Acquisitions     2.0     15.2     17.2         44.0     27.5     71.5    
  Dispositions     (136.6 )   (49.0 )   (185.6 )       (154.5 )   (42.6 )   (197.1 )  

Netback Before Hedging

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Oil and natural gas sales   $ 645.3   $ 810.5   $ 1,455.8       $ 606.7   $ 613.1   $ 1,219.8    
  Royalties     (96.2 )   (158.6 )   (254.8 )       (82.1 )   (117.6 )   (199.7 )  
  Cash operating expense     (189.1 )   (97.8 )   (286.9 )       (193.6 )   (60.0 )   (253.6 )  
  Production taxes     (6.4 )   (54.7 )   (61.1 )       (7.8 )   (44.7 )   (52.5 )  
  Transportation expense     (17.9 )   (23.0 )   (40.9 )       (17.3 )   (4.9 )   (22.2 )  
   
 
  Netback before hedging   $ 335.7   $ 476.4   $ 812.1       $ 305.9   $ 385.9   $ 691.8    
   
 

Other Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  Commodity derivative instruments loss/(gain)   $ (14.6 ) $   $ (14.6 )     $ 52.1   $   $ 52.1    
  General and administrative expense     65.7     14.5     80.2         69.4     11.6     81.0    
  Current income tax expense/(recovery)     (0.5 )   11.9     11.4         (0.3 )   8.2     7.9    

 
(1)
Company interest volumes.
(2)
Net of transportation costs, but before royalties and the effects of commodity derivative instruments.

QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

      Oil and
Natural Gas
Sales, Net of
    Net   Net Income/(Loss) Per Share
(millions, except per share amounts)     Royalties     Income/(Loss)     Basic     Diluted    

2014                            
Third Quarter   $ 378.3   $ 67.4   $ 0.33   $ 0.32    
Second Quarter     414.9     40.0     0.20     0.19    
First Quarter     407.7     40.0     0.20     0.19    

               
Total   $ 1,200.9   $ 147.4   $ 0.73   $ 0.70    

2013                            
Fourth Quarter   $ 332.4   $ 29.6   $ 0.15   $ 0.15    
Third Quarter     365.4     (3.7 )   (0.02 )   (0.02 )  
Second Quarter     341.3     38.5     0.19     0.19    
First Quarter     313.4     (16.4 )   (0.08 )   (0.08 )  

               
Total   $ 1,352.5   $ 48.0   $ 0.24   $ 0.24    

2012                            
Fourth Quarter   $ 310.2   $ 34.6   $ 0.18   $ 0.18    
Third Quarter     279.3     (88.6 )   (0.45 )   (0.45 )  
Second Quarter     274.3     (41.9 )   (0.21 )   (0.21 )  
First Quarter     289.5     (174.8 )   (0.92 )   (0.92 )  

               
Total   $ 1,153.3   $ (270.7 ) $ (1.38 ) $ (1.38 )  

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      19


Oil and gas sales, net of royalties, increased in 2014 compared to 2013 primarily due to increased production and higher realized commodity prices. In the third quarter of 2014 lower realized commodity prices resulted in lower oil and gas sales for the quarter. Throughout 2013 and 2012 oil and gas sales, net of royalties, generally increased with higher production although volatile commodity prices caused some fluctuations.

Net income for 2014 benefited from higher production and generally higher realized prices offset by fluctuating risk management costs and foreign exchange gains and losses. Net income for 2013 and 2012 was impacted by fluctuating risk management costs, asset impairment charges and gains on marketable security divestments.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

We continued to maintain a strong balance sheet and ample liquidity through the third quarter. At September 30, 2014 we had a conservative trailing 12 month debt to cash flow ratio of 1.3x. On September 3, 2014 we closed a private placement of US$200.0 million of senior unsecured notes, with a twelve year amortizing term, a ten year average life and a fixed interest rate of 3.79%. The proceeds were used to repay our short-term, floating interest rate bank debt, and as a result we had $942.5 million of undrawn capacity on our $1 billion credit facility at quarter end.

Our adjusted payout ratio, calculated as dividends (net of SDP proceeds) plus capital and office spending, divided by funds flow, increased to 122% and 120% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, compared to 97% and 103% for the same periods in 2013. Although funds flow increased by 8% and 13% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2013, we saw a proportionately larger increase in our capital spending program and a decrease in our SDP participation over the same period. Despite the increase in adjusted payout ratio, the health of our balance sheet has been maintained in part due to the success of our non-core asset divestment program.

We continue to hedge a portion of our commodity price risk and expect our risk management program to provide funds flow protection in the near term. At September 30, 2014 we had approximately 64% of our anticipated remaining 2014 crude oil production hedged at a price of $95.29, and approximately 38% of our anticipated 2015 oil production hedged at $93.68.

Total debt net of cash at September 30, 2014 was $1,091.1 million compared to $1,022.3 million at December 31, 2013. Total debt was comprised of $57.5 million of bank indebtedness and $1,035.7 million of senior notes, less $2.1 million in cash. A significant portion of our senior notes are denominated in U.S. dollars and given the weakening Canadian dollar our total reported debt has increased. Our working capital deficiency, excluding cash and current deferred financial and tax assets and credits, increased slightly during the quarter to $252.5 million from $251.2 million in the second quarter. We expect to finance our working capital deficit through funds flow and our bank credit facility.

Our key leverage ratios are detailed below:

Financial Leverage and Coverage   September 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

 
Long-term debt to funds flow (trailing 12-month)(1)   1.3 x     1.4 x  
Funds flow to interest expense (trailing 12-month)(2)   14.0 x     13.3 x  
Long-term debt to long-term debt plus equity(1)   35%     35%  

 
(1)
Long-term debt is measured net of cash and includes the current portion of the senior notes.
(2)
Interest expense excluding non-cash items.

At September 30, 2014 we were in compliance with all covenants under our bank credit facility and senior notes. Our bank credit facility and senior note purchase agreements have been filed as material documents on our SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com and on the EDGAR website at www.sec.gov.

20      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT



Dividends

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ millions, except per share amounts)     2014       2013       2014       2013  

 
 
 
Cash dividends   $ 51.1     $ 42.4     $ 143.8     $ 128.7  
Stock dividend plan     4.3       12.0       21.8       33.5  

 
 
 
Total dividends to shareholders   $ 55.4     $ 54.4     $ 165.6     $ 162.2  

 
 
 
Per weighted average share (Basic)   $ 0.27     $ 0.27     $ 0.81     $ 0.81  

 
 
 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 we maintained our monthly $0.09/share dividend, resulting in dividends to shareholders of $55.4 million ($0.27/share) and $165.6 million ($0.81/share), respectively, compared to $54.5 million ($0.27/share) and $162.2 million ($0.81/share) for the same periods in 2013. For the first nine months of 2014, dividend payments including SDP amounted to 26% of our funds flow of $646.5 million. We continue to monitor our dividend levels with respect to anticipated funds flow, debt levels, capital spending plans and capital market conditions and do not anticipate any changes to our dividend at this time.

Effective September 19, 2014 the Board of Directors elected to suspend the SDP in an effort to eliminate the dilution associated with the issuance of shares through the plan. Effective with the October 2014 dividend, all dividends will be paid in cash on or about the 15th day of the month, approximately five days earlier than previously. All record dates and ex-dividend dates will also be adjusted accordingly with future record dates being on or about the last business day of the previous calendar month.

Commitments

During the third quarter we acquired additional transportation commitments for 11.1 MMcf/day on various pipelines in the Marcellus region. These contracts relate to the additional working interest acquisition at the end of 2013 and have various terms extending out to 2020, 2028 and 2033 and comprise a total commitment of approximately US$54.3 million.

Shareholders' Capital

    Nine months ended September 30,
      2014       2013  

 
Share capital ($ millions)   $ 3,115.5     $ 3,046.1  

Common shares outstanding (thousands)

 

 

205,423

 

 

 

201,873

 
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic (thousands)     204,174       200,002  
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted (thousands)     207,970       200,415  

 

During the third quarter of 2014, a total of 655,000 shares (2013 – 1,605,000) and $12.2 million of additional equity (2013 – $26.9 million) was issued pursuant to the SDP and the stock option plan. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, a total of 2,665,000 shares (2013 – 3,189,000) and $48.9 million of additional equity (2013 – $48.4 million) was issued pursuant to the SDP and the stock option plan.

At September 30, 2014 we had 205,423,000 shares outstanding (2013 – 201,874,000) and at November 6, 2014 we had 205,434,022 shares outstanding.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      21



2014 GUIDANCE

A summary of our 2014 guidance is below.

Summary of 2014 Expectations   Target  

Average annual production   102,000 – 104,000 BOE/day (from 100,000 – 104,000 BOE/day)  
Production mix (volumes)   44,000 BOE/day crude oil and natural gas liquids
58,000-60,000 BOE/day natural gas (from 56,000-60,000 BOE/day)
 
Capital spending   $830 million (from $800 million)  
Average royalty rate (% of gross sales, net of transportation)   23%  
Operating costs   $10.25/BOE (from $10.10/BOE)  
Cash G&A expenses   $2.30/BOE  
Cash share-based compensation expenses   $0.45/BOE (from $0.60/BOE)  
U.S. Cash taxes (% of U.S. funds flow)   2% (from 3%-5%)  

INTERNAL CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a – 15 under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and as defined in Canada under National Instrument 52-109, Certification of Disclosure in Issuers' Annual and Interim Filings. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Enerplus Corporation have concluded that, as at September 30, 2014, our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting were effective. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the period beginning on July 1, 2014 and ending September 30, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information relating to Enerplus, including our current Annual Information Form, is available under our profile on the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com, on the EDGAR website at www.sec.gov and at www.enerplus.com.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION AND STATEMENTS

This MD&A contains certain forward-looking information and forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws (\"forward-looking information"). The use of any of the words "expect", "anticipate", "continue", "estimate", "guidance", "objective", "ongoing", "may", "will", "project", "should", "believe", "plans", "intends", "budget", "strategy" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking information. In particular, but without limiting the foregoing, this MD&A contains forward-looking information pertaining to the following: expected 2014 and 2015 average production volumes and the anticipated production mix; the proportion of our anticipated oil and gas production that is hedged; the results from our drilling program and the timing of related production; future oil and natural gas prices and differentials and our commodity risk management programs; expectations regarding our realized oil and natural gas prices; future royalty rates on our production and future production taxes; anticipated cash and non-cash G&A, share-based compensation and financing expenses; operating costs; capital spending levels in 2014 and its impact on our production level; potential future asset impairments; the amount of our future abandonment and reclamation costs and asset retirement obligations; future environmental expenses; our future U.S. cash taxes; deferred income taxes, our tax pools and the time at which we may pay Canadian cash taxes and regular U.S. taxes; future debt and working capital levels and debt-to-funds-flow ratio and adjusted payout ratio, financial capacity, liquidity and capital resources to fund capital spending and working capital requirements; the amount and timing of future cash dividends that we may pay to our shareholders; and future dispositions, including expected proceeds therefrom and production volumes associated therewith.

The forward-looking information contained in this MD&A reflects several material factors, expectations and assumptions including, without limitation: that we will conduct our operations and achieve results of operations as anticipated; that our development plans will achieve the expected results; the general continuance of current or, where applicable, assumed industry conditions; the continuation of assumed tax, royalty and regulatory regimes; the accuracy of the estimates of our reserve and resource volumes; commodity price and cost assumptions; the continued availability of adequate debt and/or equity financing and funds flow to fund our capital, operating and working capital requirements,

22      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT



and dividend payments as needed; the continued availability and sufficiency of our funds flow and availability under our bank credit facility to fund our working capital deficiency; the availability of third party services; and the extent of our liabilities. We believe the material factors, expectations and assumptions reflected in the forward-looking information are reasonable but no assurance can be given that these factors, expectations and assumptions will prove to be correct.

The forward-looking information included in this MD&A is not a guarantee of future performance and should not be unduly relied upon. Such information involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking information including, without limitation: changes in commodity prices; changes in realized prices of Enerplus' products; changes in the demand for or supply of our products; unanticipated operating results, results from our capital spending activities or production declines; changes in tax or environmental laws, royalty rates or other regulatory matters; changes in our capital plans or by third party operators of our properties; increased debt levels or debt service requirements; inaccurate estimation of our oil and gas reserve and resource volumes; limited, unfavourable or a lack of access to capital markets; increased costs; a lack of adequate insurance coverage; the impact of competitors; reliance on industry partners and third party service providers; a failure to complete planned asset dispositions on the terms anticipated or at all; and certain other risks detailed from time to time in our public disclosure documents (including, without limitation, those risks and contingencies described under "Risk Factors and Risk Management" in this MD&A and in our other public filings).

The forward-looking information contained in this MD&A speaks only as of the date of this MD&A, and we do not assume any obligation to publicly update or revise such forward-looking information to reflect new events or circumstances, except as may be required pursuant to applicable laws.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      23


STATEMENTS

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(CDN$ thousands) unaudited   Note       September 30, 2014         December 31, 2013    

 
Assets                          
Current assets                          
  Cash         $ 2,104       $ 2,990    
  Accounts receivable   3       197,576         165,091    
  Deferred income tax asset                   48,476    
  Deferred financial assets   15       40,906         9,198    
  Other current assets           12,651         7,641    

 
            253,237         233,396    

 
Property, plant and equipment                          
  Oil and natural gas properties (full cost method)   4       2,528,493         2,420,144    
  Other capital assets, net   4       18,862         21,210    

 
  Property, plant and equipment           2,547,355         2,441,354    

 
Goodwill           618,521         609,975    
Deferred income tax asset           356,955         364,411    
Deferred financial assets   15       32,288         19,274    
Marketable securities   5               13,389    

 
Total Assets         $ 3,808,356       $ 3,681,799    

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Current liabilities                          
  Accounts payable   6     $ 347,268       $ 377,157    
  Dividends payable           18,488         18,250    
  Current portion of long-term debt   7       96,937         48,713    
  Deferred income tax liability           6,640            
  Deferred financial credits   15               37,031    

 
            469,333         481,151    

 
Long-term debt   7       996,277         976,585    
Asset retirement obligation   8       286,748         291,761    

 
            1,283,025         1,268,346    

 
Total Liabilities           1,752,358         1,749,497    

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Share capital – authorized unlimited common shares, no par value
Issued and outstanding: September 30, 2014 – 205 million shares
December 31, 2013 – 203 million shares
  14       3,115,527         3,061,839    
Paid-in capital   14       43,522         38,398    
Accumulated deficit           (1,135,401 )       (1,117,238 )  
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)           32,350         (50,697 )  

 
            2,055,998         1,932,302    

 
Total Liabilities & Equity         $ 3,808,356       $ 3,681,799    

 

Contingencies and Commitments

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

24      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income/(Loss) and
Comprehensive Income/(Loss)

          Three months ended
September 30,

      Nine months ended
September 30,

   
(CDN$ thousands, except per share amounts) unaudited   Note       2014         2013         2014         2013    

 
 
 
Revenues                                              
Oil and natural gas sales, net of royalties   9     $ 378,332       $ 365,391       $ 1,200,997       $ 1,020,096    
Commodity derivative instruments gain/(loss)   15       91,268         (55,674 )       14,602         (52,107 )  

 
 
 
            469,600         309,717         1,215,599         967,989    

 
 
 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Operating           102,093         85,548         286,683         252,262    
Production taxes           21,270         20,004         61,116         52,486    
Transportation           14,667         8,830         40,915         22,259    
General and administrative   10       22,937         25,114         80,240         80,989    
Depletion, depreciation, amortization and accretion           159,658         163,339         440,494         470,088    
Interest   11       15,175         15,084         46,876         44,321    
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss   12       30,498         (2,509 )       24,742         4,027    
Other expense/(income)           (953 )       (548 )       1,599         (264 )  

 
 
 
            365,345         314,862         982,665         926,168    

 
 
 
Income/(Loss) Before Taxes           104,255         (5,145 )       232,934         41,821    
Current income tax expense/(recovery)   13       (28 )       5,235         11,447         7,943    
Deferred income tax expense/(recovery)   13       36,853         (6,660 )       74,063         15,528    

 
 
 
Net Income/(Loss)         $ 67,430       $ (3,720 )     $ 147,424       $ 18,350    

 
 
 

Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Changes due to marketable securities (net of tax)                                              
  Unrealized gain/(loss)                   2,244         (145 )       5,104    
  Realized (gain)/loss reclassified to net income                   (125 )       2,503         (315 )  
Change in cumulative translation adjustment           78,459         (24,307 )       80,689         34,336    

 
 
 
Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)           78,459         (22,188 )       83,047         39,125    

 
 
 
Total Comprehensive Income/(Loss)         $ 145,889       $ (25,908 )     $ 230,471       $ 57,475    

 
 
 

Net Income/(Loss) per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Basic   14     $ 0.33       $ (0.02 )     $ 0.72       $ 0.09    
Diluted   14     $ 0.32       $ (0.02 )     $ 0.71       $ 0.09    

 
 
 

See accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      25


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes
in Shareholders' Equity

Nine months ended September 30, (CDN$ thousands) unaudited     2014         2013    

 
Share Capital                    
Balance, beginning of year   $ 3,061,839       $ 2,997,682    
Stock Option Plan – cash     27,068         12,723    
Share-based compensation – non-cash     4,783         2,222    
Stock Dividend Plan     21,837         33,489    

 
Balance, end of period   $ 3,115,527       $ 3,046,116    

 

Paid-in Capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Balance, beginning of year   $ 38,398       $ 32,293    
Stock Option Plan – exercised     (4,783 )       (2,222 )  
Share-based compensation – expensed     9,907         7,164    

Balance, end of period   $ 43,522       $ 37,235    

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Balance, beginning of year   $ (1,117,238 )     $ (948,350 )  
Net income     147,424         18,350    
Dividends     (165,587 )       (162,199 )  

Balance, end of period   $ (1,135,401 )     $ (1,092,199 )  

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Balance, beginning of year   $ (50,697 )     $ (130,385 )  
Changes due to marketable securities (net of tax)                    
  Unrealized gains/(losses)     (145 )       5,104    
  Realized (gains)/losses reclassified to net income     2,503         (315 )  
Change in cumulative translation adjustment     80,689         34,336    

 
Balance, end of period   $ 32,350       $ (91,260 )  

 
Total Shareholders' Equity   $ 2,055,998       $ 1,899,892    

 

See accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

26      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

          Three months ended
September 30,

      Nine months ended
September 30,

   
(CDN$ thousands) unaudited   Note       2014         2013         2014         2013    

 
 
 
Operating Activities                                              
Net income/(loss)         $ 67,430       $ (3,720 )     $ 147,424       $ 18,350    
Non-cash items add/(deduct):                                              
  Depletion, depreciation, amortization and accretion           159,658         163,339         440,494         470,088    
  Changes in fair value of derivative instruments   15       (88,689 )       48,950         (81,750 )       35,061    
  Deferred income tax expense/(recovery)   13       36,853         (6,660 )       74,063         15,528    
  Foreign exchange (gain)/loss on debt and working capital   12       33,863         (7,446 )       35,798         9,092    
  Share-based compensation   14       3,413         1,686         9,907         7,164    
  Amortization of debt issue costs           251         188         744         565    
Derivative settlement on senior notes                           17,024         18,011    
Asset disposition (gain)/loss                   (150 )       2,798         (367 )  
Asset retirement obligation expenditures   8       (3,299 )       (3,701 )       (11,831 )       (10,036 )  
Changes in non-cash operating working capital   17       (10,435 )       25,684         (66,710 )       11,372    

 
 
 
Cash flow from operating activities           199,045         218,170         567,961         574,828    

 
 
 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Proceeds from the issuance of shares           7,875         12,694         27,068         12,723    
Cash dividends   14       (51,088 )       (42,411 )       (143,750 )       (128,710 )  
Change in bank debt           (236,013 )       (144,858 )       (159,303 )       (74,769 )  
Issuance (repayment) of senior notes           217,460                 179,562         (35,655 )  
Derivative settlement on senior notes                           (17,024 )       (18,011 )  
Changes in non-cash financing working capital           34         137         238         288    

 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities           (61,732 )       (174,438 )       (113,209 )       (244,134 )  

 
 
 

Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Capital expenditures           (209,197 )       (146,997 )       (633,013 )       (461,838 )  
Property and land acquisitions           (3,986 )       (15,792 )       (17,186 )       (71,451 )  
Property dispositions           68,931         124,462         185,631         197,086    
Sale of marketable securities   5               599         13,300         2,482    
Changes in non-cash investing working capital           5,116         (145 )       (5,689 )       20,590    

 
 
 
Cash flow from investing activities           (139,136 )       (37,873 )       (456,957 )       (313,131 )  

 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash           1,929         1,696         1,319         (4,452 )  

 
 
 
Change in cash           106         7,555         (886 )       13,111    
Cash, beginning of period           1,998         10,756         2,990         5,200    

 
 
 
Cash, end of period         $ 2,104       $ 18,311       $ 2,104       $ 18,311    

 
 
 

See accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      27


NOTES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)

1) REPORTING ENTITY

These interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ("interim Consolidated Financial Statements") and notes present the financial position and results of Enerplus Corporation ("The Company" or "Enerplus") including its Canadian and U.S. subsidiaries. Enerplus is a North American crude oil and natural gas exploration and development company. Enerplus is publicly traded on the Toronto and New York stock exchanges under the ticker symbol ERF. Enerplus' head office is located in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The interim Consolidated Financial Statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on November 6, 2014.

2) BASIS OF PREPARATION

Enerplus' interim Consolidated Financial Statements present its results of operations and financial position under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP") as at September 30, 2014 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, and the 2013 comparative periods. These interim Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all the necessary annual disclosures as prescribed under U.S. GAAP and should be read in conjunction with Enerplus' audited Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2013. There are no differences in the use of estimates or judgments between these interim Consolidated Financial Statements and the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Enerplus will adopt the following Accounting Standards Updates ("ASU") issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, which have been issued but are not yet effective. The adoption of these standards is not expected to have a material impact on Enerplus' financial statements.

ASU 2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity – effective January 1, 2015
ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers – effective January 1, 2017
ASU 2014-12, Compensation – Stock Compensation: Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period – effective January 1, 2016

3) ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

($ thousands)     September 30, 2014         December 31, 2013    

 
Accrued receivables   $ 140,394       $ 122,482    
Accounts receivable – trade     43,613         36,034    
Current income tax receivable     16,424         9,371    
Allowance for doubtful accounts     (2,855 )       (2,796 )  

 
Total accounts receivable   $ 197,576       $ 165,091    

 

28      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


4) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT ("PP&E")

As at September 30, 2014
($ thousands)
    Cost     Accumulated
Depletion and
Depreciation
    Net Book Value  

Oil and natural gas properties   $ 12,152,423   $ 9,623,930   $ 2,528,493  
Other capital assets     93,474     74,612     18,862  

Total PP&E   $ 12,245,897   $ 9,698,542   $ 2,547,355  

 
As at December 31, 2013
($ thousands)
    Cost     Accumulated
Depletion and
Depreciation
    Net Book Value  

Oil and natural gas properties   $ 11,481,207   $ 9,061,063   $ 2,420,144  
Other capital assets     89,818     68,608     21,210  

Total PP&E   $ 11,571,025   $ 9,129,671   $ 2,441,354  

5) MARKETABLE SECURITIES

During the nine months ended September 30, 2014 Enerplus sold the balance of its publicly listed investments for proceeds of $13.3 million recognizing a loss of $2.8 million. In connection with these sales, realized losses of $2.5 million net of tax ($2.8 million before tax) were reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to net income.

6) ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

($ thousands)     September 30, 2014       December 31, 2013  

 
Accrued payables   $ 266,120     $ 262,117  
Accounts payable – trade     81,148       115,040  

 
Total accounts payable   $ 347,268     $ 377,157  

 

7) DEBT

($ thousands)     September 30, 2014       December 31, 2013  

 
Current:                
  Senior notes   $ 96,937     $ 48,713  

 
    $ 96,937     $ 48,713  

 
Long term:                
  Bank credit facility   $ 57,532     $ 214,394  
  Senior notes     938,745       762,191  

 
    $ 996,277     $ 976,585  

 
Total debt   $ 1,093,214     $ 1,025,298  

 

On September 3, 2014 Enerplus closed a private placement of senior unsecured notes raising gross proceeds of US$200,000,000. The notes rank equally with the bank credit facility and other outstanding senior notes. The notes have a twelve year amortizing term and a ten year average life with a fixed coupon rate of 3.79%.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      29


8) ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATION

Enerplus has estimated the present value of its asset retirement obligation to be $286.7 million at September 30, 2014 compared to $291.8 million at December 31, 2013, based on a total undiscounted liability of $707.2 million and $720.6 million, respectively. The asset retirement obligation was calculated using a weighted credit-adjusted risk-free rate of 5.92% at September 30, 2014 (December 31, 2013 – 5.96%).

($ thousands)     Nine months ended
September 30, 2014
        Year ended
December 31, 2013
   

 
Balance, beginning of year   $ 291,761       $ 256,102    
Change in estimates     (1,725 )       44,217    
Property acquisition and development activity     1,372         1,454    
Dispositions     (3,990 )       (8,362 )  
Settlements     (11,831 )       (16,606 )  
Accretion Expense     11,161         14,956    

 
Balance, end of period   $ 286,748       $ 291,761    

 

9) OIL AND NATURAL GAS SALES

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ thousands)     2014     2013         2014     2013    

 
  Oil and natural gas sales   $ 456,215   $ 441,503       $ 1,455,790   $ 1,219,755    
  Royalties(1)     (77,883 )   (76,112 )       (254,793 )   (199,659 )  

 
Oil and natural gas sales, net of royalties   $ 378,332   $ 365,391       $ 1,200,997   $ 1,020,096    

 
(1)
Royalties above do not include production taxes which are reported separately on the Consolidated Statements of Income/(Loss).

10) GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ thousands)     2014     2013       2014     2013  

 
General and administrative expense   $ 18,854   $ 20,031     $ 58,055   $ 63,514  
Share-based compensation expense(1)     4,083     5,083       22,185     17,475  

 
General and administrative expense   $ 22,937   $ 25,114     $ 80,240   $ 80,989  

 
(1)
Share-based compensation relates to the cash and equity-settled Long-term Incentive Plans and the Stock Option Plan. Refer to Note 14(c) for further discussion.

11) INTEREST EXPENSE

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ thousands)     2014     2013         2014     2013    

 
Realized:
    Interest on bank debt and senior notes
  $ 14,924   $ 14,665       $ 45,552   $ 43,141    
Unrealized:                                
  Cross currency interest rate swap (gain)/loss         273         580     1,093    
  Interest rate swap (gain)/loss         (42 )           (478 )  
  Amortization of debt issue costs     251     188         744     565    

 
Interest expense   $ 15,175   $ 15,084       $ 46,876   $ 44,321    

 

30      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


12) FOREIGN EXCHANGE

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ thousands)     2014     2013         2014     2013    

 
Realized:                                
  Foreign exchange (gain)/loss   $ (2,607 ) $ 59       $ 14,069   $ 17,658    
Unrealized:                                
  Translation of U.S. dollar debt and working capital (gain)/loss     33,863     (7,446 )       35,798     9,092    
  Cross currency interest rate swap (gain)/loss         939         (16,130 )   (19,043 )  
  Foreign exchange derivative (gain)/loss     (758 )   3,939         (8,995 )   (3,680 )  

 
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss   $ 30,498   $ (2,509 )     $ 24,742   $ 4,027    

 

13) INCOME TAXES

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ thousands)     2014     2013         2014     2013    

 
Current tax expense/(recovery)                                
  Canada   $ (79 ) $ (339 )     $ (453 ) $ (258 )  
  U.S.     51     5,574         11,900     8,201    

 
Current tax expense/(recovery)     (28 )   5,235         11,447     7,943    

 
Deferred tax expense/(recovery)                                
  Canada   $ 24,530   $ (17,561 )     $ 19,212   $ (20,073 )  
  U.S.     12,323     10,901         54,851     35,601    

 
Deferred tax expense/(recovery)   $ 36,853   $ (6,660 )     $ 74,063   $ 15,528    

 
Income tax expense/(recovery)   $ 36,825   $ (1,425 )     $ 85,510   $ 23,471    

 

The difference between the expected income taxes based on the statutory income tax rate and the effective income taxes for the current and prior period is impacted by the following: expected annual earnings, foreign rate differentials for foreign operations, statutory and other rate differentials, the reversal or recognition of previously unrecognized deferred tax assets, non-taxable portions of capital gains and losses, and non-deductible share based compensation.

14) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

a) Share Capital

    Nine months ended September 30,   Year ended December 31,
   
 
    2014   2013

 
Authorized unlimited number of common shares
Issued:
(thousands)
  Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

 
Balance, beginning of year   202,758   $ 3,061,839     198,684   $ 2,997,682  
Issued for cash:                        
  Stock Option Plan   1,635     27,068     1,042     14,838  
Non-cash:                        
  Stock Option Plan       4,783         3,108  
  Stock Dividend Plan   1,030     21,837     3,032     46,211  

 
Balance, end of period   205,423   $ 3,115,527     202,758   $ 3,061,839  

 

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      31


b) Dividends

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ thousands)     2014     2013       2014     2013  

 
Cash dividends   $ 51,088   $ 42,411     $ 143,750   $ 128,710  
Stock dividends     4,350     11,994       21,837     33,489  

 
Dividends to shareholders   $ 55,438   $ 54,405     $ 165,587   $ 162,199  

 

c) Share-Based Compensation ("SBC")

The following table summarizes Enerplus' SBC expense, which is included in General and Administrative expense on the Consolidated Statements of Income/(Loss):

    Three months ended September 30,
  Nine months ended September 30,
($ thousands)     2014     2013         2014     2013    

 
Cash:                                
  Long-term incentive plans expense/(recovery)   $ (5,174 ) $ 4,869       $ 12,338   $ 14,074    
Non-Cash:                                
  Long-term incentive plans expense     2,815             6,506        
  Stock option plan expense     598     1,686         3,401     7,164    
  Equity swap (gain)/loss     5,844     (1,472 )       (60 )   (3,763 )  

 
Share-based compensation expense   $ 4,083   $ 5,083       $ 22,185   $ 17,475    

 

(i) Long-Term Incentive ("LTI") Plans

In 2014, the Performance Share Unit and Restricted Share Unit plans were amended such that grants under the plans are settled through the issuance of treasury shares. The amendment was effective beginning with our grant in March of 2014 and any prior grants will continue to be settled in cash.

The following table summarizes the Performance Share Unit ("PSU"), Restricted Share Unit ("RSU") and Director Share Unit ("DSU") activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014:

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 (thousands of units)   PSU   RSU   DSU   Total    

Balance, beginning of year   650   821   99   1,570    
Granted   550   832   47   1,429    
Vested     (375 )   (375 )  
Forfeited   (30 ) (93 )   (123 )  

Balance, end of period   1,170   1,185   146   2,501    

End of period balances, by grant settlement type:                    
  Cash-settled units   630   409   146   1,185    
  Equity-settled units   540   776     1,316    

Balance, end of period   1,170   1,185   146   2,501    

32      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


Cash-settled LTI Plans

For the three months ended September 30, 2014 the Company recorded a recovery for cash SBC expense of $5.2 million and for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 recorded a charge of $12.3 million (September 30, 2013 – charges of $4.9 million and $14.1 million). For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company made cash payments of $2.0 million and $13.8 million, respectively, related to its cash-settled plans (September 30, 2013 – $4.2 million and $11.1 million).

The following table summarizes the cumulative SBC expense recognized to-date, which has been recorded to Accounts Payable on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Unrecognized amounts will be recorded to cash SBC expense over the remaining vesting terms.

At September 30, 2014 ($ thousands, except for years)     PSU(1)     RSU     DSU     Total  

Cumulative recognized SBC expense   $ 19,412   $ 7,450   $ 3,380   $ 30,242  
Unrecognized SBC expense     6,910     2,280         9,190  

Intrinsic value   $ 26,322   $ 9,730   $ 3,380   $ 39,432  

Weighted-average remaining contractual term (years)     0.8     0.8            

(1)
Includes estimated performance multipliers.

Equity-settled LTI Plans

Equity-settled LTI awards are settled through the issuance of treasury shares and the related SBC expense is recorded as a non-cash amount on the Consolidated Statements of Income/(Loss), with an offset recorded to Paid-in Capital. On settlement, the amount previously recorded to Paid-in Capital is reclassified to Share Capital.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 the Company recorded non-cash SBC expense of $2.8 million and $6.5 million, respectively. No non-cash amounts were recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 with respect to equity-settled grants.

The following table summarizes the cumulative SBC expense recognized to-date which is recorded to Paid-in Capital on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Unrecognized amounts will be recorded to non-cash SBC expense over the remaining vesting terms.

At September 30, 2014 ($ thousands, except for years)     PSU(1)     RSU     Total  

Cumulative recognized SBC expense   $ 1,592   $ 4,914   $ 6,506  
Unrecognized SBC expense     6,252     8,561     14,813  

    $ 7,844   $ 13,475   $ 21,319  

Weighted-average remaining contractual term (years)     2.3     1.6        

(1)
Includes estimated performance multipliers.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      33


(ii) Stock Option Plan

The Company did not grant any stock options during the nine months ended September 30, 2014. Activity for the respective reporting periods is as follows:

    Nine months ended September 30, 2014
   
    Number of
Options
(thousands)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 

Options outstanding            
Beginning of year   13,414   $ 18.65  
  Granted        
  Exercised   (1,635 )   16.56  
  Forfeited   (555 )   19.49  
  Expired        

Options outstanding, end of period   11,224   $ 18.91  

Options exercisable at the end of period   6,247   $ 21.48  

At September 30, 2014, 6,247,000 options were exercisable at a weighted average reduced exercise price of $21.48 with a weighted average remaining contractual term of 4.0 years, giving an intrinsic value of $17.4 million (September 30, 2013 – $2.6 million). The intrinsic value of options exercised during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 was $4.3 million and $12.4 million, respectively (September 30, 2013 – $2.2 million and $2.2 million).

At September 30, 2014 the unrecognized SBC expense related to non-vested options was $1.8 million (September 30, 2013 – $6.3 million). The expense is expected to be fully recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.9 years.

d) Paid-in Capital

The following table summarizes the paid-in capital activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013:

($ thousands)     Nine months ended
September 30, 2014
        Year ended
December 31, 2013
   

 
Balance, beginning of year   $ 38,398       $ 32,293    
Stock Option Plan – exercised     (4,783 )       (3,108 )  
Share-based compensation – non-cash     9,907         9,213    

 
Balance, end of period   $ 43,522       $ 38,398    

 

e) Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

Net income/(loss) per share has been determined as follows:

    Three months ended September 30,
      Nine months ended September 30,
 
(thousands, except per share amounts)     2014       2013         2014       2013  

 
Net income/(loss)   $ 67,430     $ (3,720 )     $ 147,424     $ 18,350  
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic     205,164       201,117         204,174       200,002  
Dilutive impact of share-based compensation(1)     3,933               3,796       413  

 
Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted     209,097       201,117         207,970       200,415  

 
Net income/(loss) per share                                  
  Basic     0.33       (0.02 )       0.72       0.09  
  Diluted     0.32       (0.02 )       0.71       0.09  

 
(1)
For the three months ended September 30, 2013, the impact of share-based compensation was anti-dilutive as a conversion to shares would not increase the loss per share.

34      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


15) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT

a) Fair Value Measurements

At September 30, 2014, the carrying value of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, dividends payable and bank credit facilities approximated their fair value due to the short-term maturity of the instruments.

At September 30, 2014 senior notes included in long-term debt had a carrying value of $1,035.7 million and a fair value of $1,118.7 million (December 31, 2013 – $810.9 million and $837.8 million, respectively).

Enerplus' derivative financial instruments are classified as Level 2. A Level 2 classification is appropriate where observable inputs other than quoted market prices are used in the fair value determination.

There were no transfers between fair value hierarchy levels during the period.

b) Derivative Financial Instruments

The deferred financial assets and credits on the Consolidated Balance Sheets result from recording derivative financial instruments at fair value.

The following table summarizes the change in fair value for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013:

    Three months ended September 30,
      Nine months ended September 30,
     
Gain/(Loss) ($ thousands)     2014         2013         2014         2013   Income Statement
Presentation
 

 
Interest Rate Swaps   $       $ 42       $       $ 478   Interest  
Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap:                                    
  Interest             (273 )       (580 )       (1,093 ) Interest  
  Foreign Exchange             (939 )       16,130         19,043   Foreign Exchange  
Foreign Exchange Derivatives     758         (3,939 )       8,995         3,680   Foreign Exchange  
Electricity Swaps     22         (156 )       204         1,314   Operating  
Equity Swaps     (5,844 )       1,472         60         3,763   General and Administrative  
Commodity Derivative Instruments:                                    
    Oil     82,874         (45,609 )       48,671         (66,501 ) Commodity derivative  
    Gas     10,879         452         8,270         4,255   instruments Gain/(loss)  

 
Total   $ 88,689       $ (48,950 )     $ 81,750       $ (35,061 )    

 

The following table summarizes the income statement effects of Enerplus' commodity derivative instruments:

    Three months ended September 30,
      Nine months ended September 30,
   
($ thousands)     2014         2013         2014         2013    

 
Change in fair value gain/(loss)   $ 93,753       $ (45,157 )     $ 56,941       $ (62,246 )  
Net realized cash gain/(loss)     (2,485 )       (10,517 )       (42,339 )       10,139    

 
Commodity derivative instruments gain/(loss)   $ 91,268       $ (55,674 )     $ 14,602       $ (52,107 )  

 

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      35


The following table summarizes the fair values at the respective period ends:

    September 30, 2014
  December 31, 2013
    Assets
  Liabilities
  Assets
  Liabilities
($ thousands)     Current     Long-term     Current       Current     Long-term     Current  

 
Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap   $   $   $     $   $   $ 15,548  
Foreign Exchange Derivatives     758     23,937           564     15,135      
Electricity Swaps     113                       95  
Equity Swaps     4,196     1,726           1,723     4,139      
Commodity Derivative Instruments:                                        
  Oil     28,251     5,588           4,138         18,970  
  Gas     7,588     1,037           2,773         2,418  

 
Total   $ 40,906   $ 32,288   $     $ 9,198   $ 19,274   $ 37,031  

 

c) Risk Management

(i) Market Risk

Market risk is comprised of commodity price, foreign exchange, interest rate and equity price risk.

(ii) Commodity Price Risk:

Enerplus manages a portion of commodity price risk through a combination of financial derivative and physical delivery sales contracts. Enerplus' policy is to enter into commodity contracts subject to a maximum of 80% of forecasted production volumes net of royalties and production taxes.

The following tables summarize Enerplus' price risk management positions at October 22, 2014:

Crude Oil Instruments:

Instrument Type   bbls/day   US$/bbl(1)    

Oct 1, 2014 – Oct 31, 2014            
WTI Swap   20,000   95.29    
WCS Differential Swap   4,500   -20.76    
Brent – WTI Ratio Spread (% of Brent Price)   4,000   92.72%    

Nov 1, 2014 – Dec 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 
WTI Swap   20,000   95.29    
WCS Differential Swap   4,000   -21.00    
MSW Differential Swap   1,000   -5.90    
Brent – WTI Ratio Spread (% of Brent Price)   4,000   92.72%    

Jan 1, 2015 – Jun 30, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 
WTI Swap   15,500   93.58    
WCS Differential Swap   3,000   -18.62    
WTI Purchased Call   2,000   94.00    
WTI Sold Put   2,000   63.00    

Jul 1, 2015 – Dec 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 
WTI Swap   8,000   93.86    
WCS Differential Swap   2,000   -18.23    
WTI Purchased Call   2,000   94.00    
WTI Sold Put   2,000   63.00    

(1)
Transactions with a common term have been aggregated and presented as the weighted average price/bbl.

36      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


Natural Gas Instruments:

Instrument Type   MMcf/day   CDN$/Mcf   US$/Mcf  

Oct 1, 2014 – Dec 31, 2014              
AECO Swap   28.4   4.25      

Oct 1, 2014 – Dec 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
NYMEX Swap   75.0       4.14  
NYMEX Collar – Purchased Put   30.0       4.30  
NYMEX Collar – Sold Call   30.0       5.08  
NYMEX Purchased Call   25.0       4.17  
NYMEX Sold Put   25.0       3.23  
NYMEX Sold Call   25.0       5.00  

Jan 1, 2015 – Mar 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
NYMEX Swap   80.0       4.25  
NYMEX Collar – Purchased Put   30.0       4.53  
NYMEX Collar – Sold Call   30.0       5.53  
NYMEX Purchased Call   5.0       4.29  
NYMEX Sold Put   5.0       3.25  
NYMEX Sold Call   5.0       5.00  

Apr 1, 2015 – Jun 30, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
NYMEX Swap   80.0       4.25  
NYMEX Purchased Call   5.0       4.29  
NYMEX Sold Put   5.0       3.25  
NYMEX Sold Call   5.0       5.00  

Jul 1, 2015 – Dec 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
NYMEX Swap   60.0       4.16  
NYMEX Purchased Call   5.0       4.29  
NYMEX Sold Put   5.0       3.25  
NYMEX Sold Call   5.0       5.00  

Jan 1, 2016 – Dec 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
NYMEX Swap   10.0       4.03  

Electricity Instruments:

Instrument Type   MWh   CDN$/MWh  

Oct 1, 2014 – Dec 31, 2014          
AESO Power Swap   16.0   53.33  

Jan 1, 2015 – Dec 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 
AESO Power Swap   16.0   50.80  

Jan 1, 2016 – Dec 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 
AESO Power Swap   6.0   50.25  

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      37


Physical Contracts:

Instrument Type   MMcf/day   US$/Mcf    

Oct 1, 2014 – Oct 31, 2014            
AECO-NYMEX Basis   60.0   (0.61 )  

Nov 1, 2014 – Oct 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 
AECO-NYMEX Basis   50.0   (0.66 )  

Nov 1, 2015 – Oct 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 
AECO-NYMEX Basis   60.0   (0.67 )  

Nov 1, 2016 – Oct 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 
AECO-NYMEX Basis   70.0   (0.64 )  

Nov 1, 2017 – Oct 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 
AECO-NYMEX Basis   70.0   (0.64 )  

Foreign Exchange Risk:

Enerplus is exposed to foreign exchange risk in relation to its U.S. operations, and U.S. dollar denominated senior notes and working capital. Additionally, Enerplus' crude oil sales and a portion of its natural gas sales are based on U.S. dollar indices. Enerplus manages currency through the derivative instruments detailed below.

Foreign Exchange Derivatives:

During 2014, Enerplus entered into foreign exchange collars to hedge a portion of its foreign exchange exposure on U.S. dollar denominated oil and gas sales. The following contracts are outstanding at October 22, 2014:

Instrument Type(1)   Monthly Notional Amount (US$ millions)   Floor   Ceiling   Conditional
Ceiling(2)
 

Oct 1, 2014 – Dec 31, 2014   26.0   1.1064   1.1500   1.1212  
Jan 1, 2015 – Dec 31, 2015   24.0   1.1088   1.1845   1.1263  

(1)
Transactions with a common term have been aggregated and presented at average USD/CDN foreign exchange rates.
(2)
If the USD/CDN average monthly rate settles above the ceiling rate the settlement amount is determined based on the conditional ceiling.

During 2007 Enerplus entered into foreign exchange swaps on US$54.0 million of notional debt at an average US$/CDN$ exchange rate of 1.02. At September 30, 2014, following the third settlement, Enerplus had US$21.6 million of remaining notional debt swapped. These foreign exchange swaps mature between October 2014 and October 2015 in conjunction with the remaining principal repayments on the US$54.0 million senior notes.

During 2011 Enerplus entered into foreign exchange swaps on US$175.0 million of notional debt at approximately par. These foreign exchange swaps mature between June 2017 and June 2021 in conjunction with the principal repayments on the US$225.0 million senior notes.

Interest Rate Risk:

At September 30, 2014, approximately 95% of Enerplus' debt was based on fixed interest rates and 5% was based on floating interest rates. The percentage of fixed interest rate debt has increased from prior periods due to the closing of US$200 million in additional senior notes at a fixed rate 3.79% rate of interest, with the proceeds being used to pay down floating interest rate bank debt. At September 30, 2014 Enerplus did not have any interest rate derivatives outstanding.

Equity Price Risk:

Enerplus is exposed to equity price risk in relation to its cash settled long-term incentive plans detailed in Note 14.

Enerplus has entered into various equity swaps maturing between 2014 and 2016 and has effectively fixed the future settlement cost on 950,000 shares at a weighted average price of $14.92 per share.

38      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT



(iii) Credit Risk

Credit risk represents the financial loss Enerplus would experience due to the potential non-performance of counterparties to its financial instruments. Enerplus is exposed to credit risk mainly through its joint venture, marketing and financial counterparty receivables.

Enerplus mitigates credit risk through credit management techniques, including conducting financial assessments to establish and monitor counterparties' credit worthiness, setting exposure limits, monitoring exposures against these limits and obtaining financial assurances such as letters of credit, parental guarantees, or third party credit insurance where warranted. Enerplus monitors and manages its concentration of counterparty credit risk on an ongoing basis.

Enerplus' maximum credit exposure at the balance sheet date consists of the carrying amount of its non-derivative financial assets and the fair value of its derivative financial assets. At September 30, 2014 approximately 70% of Enerplus' marketing receivables were with companies considered investment grade.

At September 30, 2014 approximately $4.7 million or 2% of Enerplus' total accounts receivable were aged over 120 days and considered past due. The majority of these accounts are due from various joint venture partners. Enerplus actively monitors past due accounts and takes the necessary actions to expedite collection, which can include withholding production, netting amounts off future payments or seeking other remedies including legal action. Should Enerplus determine that the ultimate collection of a receivable is in doubt, it will provide the necessary provision in its allowance for doubtful accounts with a corresponding charge to earnings. If Enerplus subsequently determines an account is uncollectible the account is written off with a corresponding charge to the allowance account. Enerplus' allowance for doubtful accounts balance at September 30, 2014 was $2.9 million (December 31, 2013 – $2.8 million).

(iv) Liquidity Risk & Capital Management

Liquidity risk represents the risk that Enerplus will be unable to meet its financial obligations as they become due. Enerplus mitigates liquidity risk through actively managing its capital, which it defines as debt (net of cash) and shareholders' capital. Enerplus' objective is to provide adequate short and longer term liquidity while maintaining a flexible capital structure to sustain the future development of its business. Enerplus strives to balance the portion of debt and equity in its capital structure given its current oil and natural gas assets and planned investment opportunities.

Management monitors a number of key variables with respect to its capital structure, including debt levels, capital spending plans, dividends, access to capital markets, as well as acquisition and divestment activity.

16) CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

Enerplus is subject to various legal claims and actions arising in the normal course of business. Although the outcome of such claims and actions cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not expect these matters to have a material impact on the interim Consolidated Financial Statements. In instances where the Company determines that a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated, an accrual is recorded.

The Company has entered into an additional transportation commitment for various pipelines in the Marcellus region. These contracts have varied terms, extend out as far as 2033, and comprise a total commitment of approximately US$54.3 million.

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      39


17) SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

a) Changes in Non-Cash Operating Working Capital

    Three months ended September 30,
      Nine months ended September 30,
   
($ thousands)     2014         2013         2014         2013    

 
Accounts receivable   $ 6,858       $ 17,522       $ (13,019 )     $ 2,325    
Other current assets     (5,754 )       (1,755 )       (5,210 )       (2,944 )  
Accounts payable     (11,539 )       9,917         (48,481 )       11,991    

 
    $ (10,435 )     $ 25,684       $ (66,710 )     $ 11,372    

 

b) Other

    Three months ended September 30,
    Nine months ended September 30,
   
($ thousands)     2014         2013       2014       2013    

 
Income taxes paid/(received)   $ (254 )     $ 3,487     $ 18,133     $ (1,403 )  
Interest paid   $ 4,138       $ 2,630     $ 32,826     $ 31,851    

 

40      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


    

BOARD OF DIRECTORS



Elliott Pew(1)(2)
Corporate Director
Boerne, Texas

David H. Barr(12)
Corporate Director
The Woodlands, Texas

Michael R. Culbert(3)(9)
President & CEO
Progress Energy Canada Ltd.
Calgary, Alberta

Edwin V. Dodge(9)(11)
Corporate Director
Vancouver, British Columbia

Ian C. Dundas
President & Chief Executive Officer
Enerplus Corporation
Calgary, Alberta

Hilary A. Foulkes(5)(11)
Corporate Director
Calgary, Alberta

James B. Fraser(7)(11)
Corporate Director
Polson, Montana

Robert B. Hodgins(3)(6)
Corporate Director
Calgary, Alberta

Susan M. MacKenzie(7)(10)
Corporate Director
Calgary, Alberta

Douglas R. Martin
Corporate Director
Calgary, Alberta

Donald J. Nelson(3)(9)
President
Fairway Resources, Inc.
Calgary, Alberta

Glen D. Roane(4)(5)
Corporate Director
Canmore, Alberta

Sheldon B. Steeves(5)(8)
Corporate Director
Calgary, Alberta
OFFICERS

ENERPLUS CORPORATION

Ian C. Dundas
President & Chief Executive Officer

Ray J. Daniels
Senior Vice President, Operations

Eric G. Le Dain
Senior Vice President, Corporate Development, Commercial

Robert J. Waters
Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

Jo-Anne M. Caza
Vice President, Corporate & Investor Relations

Jodine J. Jenson Labrie
Vice President, Finance

Robert A. Kehrig
Vice President, Business Development and New Plays

H. Gordon Love
Vice President, Technical & Operations Services

David A. McCoy
Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate Secretary

Edward L. McLaughlin
President, U.S. Operations

Lisa M. Ower
Vice President, Human Resources

Christopher M. Stephens
Vice President, Canadian Assets

P. Scott Walsh
Vice President, Information & Corporate Services

Kenneth W. Young
Vice President, Land

Michael R. Politeski
Treasurer & Corporate Controller
(1)
Chairman of the Board
(2)
Ex-Officio member of all Committees of the Board
(3)
Member of the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee
(4)
Chair of the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee
(5)
Member of the Audit & Risk Management Committee
(6)
Chair of the Audit & Risk Management Committee
(7)
Member of the Reserves Committee
(8)
Chair of the Reserves Committee
(9)
Member of the Compensation & Human Resources Committee
(10)
Chair of the Compensation & Human Resources Committee
(11)
Member of the Safety & Social Responsibility Committee
(12)
Chair of the Safety & Social Responsibility Committee

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      41


    

CORPORATE INFORMATION





OPERATING COMPANIES OWNED BY ENERPLUS
CORPORATION

Enerplus Resources (USA) Corporation

LEGAL COUNSEL
Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP
Calgary, Alberta

AUDITORS
Deloitte LLP
Calgary, Alberta

TRANSFER AGENT
Computershare Trust Company of Canada
Calgary, Alberta
Toll free: 1.866.921.0978

U.S. CO-TRANSFER AGENT
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
Golden, Colorado

INDEPENDENT RESERVE ENGINEERS
McDaniel & Associates Consultants Ltd.
Calgary, Alberta
Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc.
Dallas, Texas

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTINGS AND TRADING
SYMBOLS

Toronto Stock Exchange: ERF
New York Stock Exchange: ERF

U.S.OFFICE
950 17th Street, Suite 2200
Denver, Colorado 80202
Telephone: 720.279.5500
Fax: 720.279.5550

42      ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT


 
 
 
ABBREVIATIONS

AECO

 

a reference to the physical storage and trading hub
on the TransCanada Alberta Transmission System
(NOVA) which is the delivery point for the various
benchmark Alberta Index prices

bbl(s)/day

 

barrel(s) per day, with each barrel representing
34.972 Imperial gallons or 42 U.S.gallons

Bcf

 

billion cubic feet

Bcfe

 

billion cubic feet equivalent

BOE

 

barrels of oil equivalent

Brent

 

crude oil sourced from the North Sea, the
benchmark for global oil trading quoted in
$US dollars.

LTI

 

long-term incentive

Mbbls

 

thousand barrels

MBOE

 

thousand barrels of oil equivalent

Mcf

 

thousand cubic feet

Mcfe

 

thousand cubic feet equivalent

MMbbl(s)

 

million barrels

MMBOE

 

million barrels of oil equivalent

MMBtu

 

million British Thermal Units

MMcf

 

million cubic feet

MSW

 

mixed sweet blend

MWh

 

megawatt hour(s) of electricity

NGLs

 

natural gas liquids

NYMEX

 

New York Mercantile Exchange, the benchmark for
North American natural gas pricing

OCI

 

other comprehensive income

SBC

 

share based compensation

SDP

 

stock dividend program

U.S. GAAP

 

accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America

WCS

 

Western Canadian Select at Hardisty, Alberta, the
benchmark for Western Canadian heavy oil pricing
purposes

WTI

 

West Texas Intermediate oil at Cushing, Oklahoma,
the benchmark for North American crude oil
pricing

ENERPLUS 2014 Q3 REPORT      43


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