UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report: July 11, 2008
(Date of earliest event reported)
QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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001-33787
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26-0518546
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(Commission File Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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210 Park Avenue, Suite 2750
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73102
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(405) 600-7704
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy
the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General
Instruction A.2. below):
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.
On July 23, 2008,
Quest Energy Partners, L.P. (the Partnership,
we, or our) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission a registration statement on Form S-1 (the Registration Statement) for an
underwritten public offering of 4,000,000 of its common units representing limited partner
interests (4,600,000 if the underwriters over-allotment option is exercised in full).
The
Partnership previously reported in its Form 8-K filed July 16,
2008 that its parent, Quest Resource Corporation (Parent)
consummated its acquisition of PetroEdge Resources (WV) LLC
(PetroEdge) and that the Partnership acquired from its
Parent its interest in wellbores and related assets associated with
the proved developed producing and proved developed non-producing
reserves of PetroEdge located in the Appalachian Basin (the
Acquisition). Set forth below is additional information
regarding the Acquisition and the acquired assets.
In accordance with general Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information set forth in this Item
7.01 shall be deemed furnished and not filed for purposes of the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
Recent Appalachian Basin Acquisition
Overview of the Acquisition
On July 11, 2008, our Parent consummated its acquisition of
PetroEdge for approximately $141.6 million, subject to
post-closing adjustments. Simultaneous with the closing of this
acquisition, PetroEdge changed its name to Quest Eastern Resource
LLC (Quest Eastern)and we
purchased from our Parent all of Quest Easterns interest
in wellbores and related assets in West Virginia and New York
associated with proved developed producing and proved developed
non-producing reserves (the Appalachian Basin Assets) for approximately $71.6 million,
subject to post-closing adjustments. As of May 1, 2008,
there were approximately 32.9 Bcfe of estimated net proved
developed reserves associated with the Appalachian Basin Assets
we acquired. An additional 66.7 Bcfe of estimated net
proved undeveloped reserves and property acquired in the
acquisition were retained by our Parent.
We believe the characteristics of the Appalachian Basin are well
suited to our structure as a master limited partnership. The
Marcellus Shale is located in an area that is currently
experiencing active exploration with encouraging results by
companies such as Range Resources Corporation (NYSE:RRC),
Equitable Resources, Inc. (NYSE:EQT), EOG Resources, Inc.
(NYSE:EOG), Atlas Energy Resources, LLC (NYSE:ATN), CNX Gas
Corporation (NYSE:CXG) and Chesapeake Energy Corporation
(NYSE:CHK). The Marcellus Shale is a black, organic-rich shale
formation that occurs in much of Ohio, West Virginia,
Pennsylvania and New York and portions of Maryland, Kentucky,
Tennessee, and Virginia. The fairway of the Marcellus Shale is
generally located at depths between 3,500 and 8,000 feet
and ranges in thickness from 50 to 150 feet.
Acquisition of Appalachian Basin Assets
We own more than 400 wells that produced an average of
3.3 MMcfe/d net during the first quarter of 2008. Of these
wells, 113 have been drilled in the last three years, 100 have
confirmed Marcellus Shale, and 42 are currently producing from
the Marcellus Shale. We have an average net revenue interest of
81% on an 8/8ths basis.
Our Parent believes there are over 700 potential vertical well
locations for the Marcellus Shale, including significant
development opportunities for Devonian Sands and Brown Shales in
the same wellbore, included in the assets it has acquired in the
Appalachian Basin. These potential well locations are located
within approximately 78,000 net acres acquired by our
Parent in West Virginia, Pennsylvania and New York, of which
approximately 70,600 are located within the generally recognized
fairway of the Marcellus Shale and are currently the subject of
exploration and development by the operators discussed above.
Included in this acreage is approximately 22,200 net acres
in Lycoming County, Pennsylvania, which has seen high leasing
activity by companies active in the Marcellus Shale.
Pursuant to our acquisition of the Appalachian Basin Assets from
our Parent, we purchased the existing wellbores and related
assets in West Virginia and New York, but not the right to
explore or develop the acreage retained by our Parent. The
purchase agreement provides that we will sell gas to our Parent
in the quantities, times and prices necessary for our Parent to
fulfill its existing fixed price gas contracts described below.
We and our Parent have agreed to enter into an agreement on
commercially reasonable terms for the continued gathering and
transportation of our gas from the wellbores since the gathering
system and related facilities used to transport gas produced
from the wellbores remain with our Parent.
The board of directors of our general partner approved the
acquisition of the Appalachian Basin Assets based on the
recommendation from its conflicts committee, which consists
entirely of independent directors. The conflicts committee
retained independent legal and financial advisors to assist it
in evaluating the transaction and considered a number of factors
in approving the acquisition, including an opinion from the
committees independent financial advisor that the
consideration to be paid for the Appalachian Basin Assets was
fair, from a financial point of view, to us.
In connection with our acquisition of the Appalachian Basin
Assets, Quest Eastern entered into an operating agreement with
Quest Cherokee, LLC (Quest Cherokee) pursuant to which Quest Eastern will continue to
operate the acquired wells for us and Quest Cherokee will
reimburse Quest Eastern for the costs it incurs operating the
wells on our behalf.
During the year ended December 31, 2007 and the three
months ended March 31, 2008, PetroEdge sold approximately
88% and 81%, respectively, of its gas to Dominion Field
Services, Inc. No other customer accounted for more than 10% of
revenues for the year ended December 31, 2007 or the three
months ended March 31, 2008. In general, PetroEdge sold its
gas under sale and purchase contracts, which have indefinite
terms but may be terminated by either party on
30 days notice, other than with respect to pending
transactions, or less following an event of default. In general,
the contracts provide for sales prices equal to current market
prices. However, as part of the PetroEdge acquisition, our
Parent acquired fixed price contracts covering approximately
95,000 MMbtu per month through March 31, 2009 at
prices ranging from $8.20/MMbtu to $9.32/MMbtu,
50,000 MMbtu per month from April 1, 2009 through
October 31, 2009 at prices ranging from $8.76/MMbtu to
$9.08/MMbtu and 40,000 MMbtu per month from
November 1, 2009 through March 31, 2010 at a price of
$8.76/MMbtu. We have agreed to sell gas to our Parent in the
quantities, times and prices necessary for our Parent to fulfill
its obligations under these contracts.
To fund the purchase price for the Appalachian Basin Assets and
to pay fees and expenses related to the transaction, we borrowed
(i) $45 million under our new six-month, second lien
senior term loan
agreement and (ii) $30 million under our senior credit
facility, the borrowing base of which was recently increased to
$190 million to facilitate our purchase of the Appalachian
Basin Assets.
2008 Appalachian Basin Capital Expenditure Budget
In connection with the acquisition of our Appalachian Basin
Assets, we are planning to recommend to the board of directors
of our general partner an increase in our capital expenditure
budget for the next 12 months. Over the next
12 months, we anticipate spending $8 million on
projects contained in the Appalachian Basin. Our Appalachian
Basin capital program is designed to raise production from the
current level of 3.3 MMcfe/d to an average of
4.5 MMcfe/d over the next twelve months and to hold
production constant at this level thereafter. Our Appalachian
Basin capital budget over the next 12 months will be mainly
directed towards completing existing wells in the Marcellus
Shale or Devonian Sand formations in Ritchie County, West
Virginia and increasing production from other existing wells
through various optimization techniques including stimulations,
recompletions and enhancing production infrastructure.
Appalachian Basin Assets Gas and Oil Data
Estimated Net Proved Reserves.
The following
table presents the estimated net proved developed gas and oil
reserves of the Appalachian Basin Assets as of the dates
presented based on its reserve reports as of the dates listed
below. The data was prepared by the petroleum engineering firm
DeGolyer and MacNaughton.
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December 31,
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May 1,
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2005
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2006
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2007
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2008
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Proved developed gas (MMcf)
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8,827
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21,884
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31,864
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31,588
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Proved developed crude oil (MBbl)
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76
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156
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227
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216
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Total proved developed (MMcfe)
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9,283
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22,820
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33,226
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32,878
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Standardized measure (in thousands)(1)
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$
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40,596
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$
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76,553
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$
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85,275
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$
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119,229
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(1)
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Standardized measure is the
present value of estimated future net revenue to be generated
from the production of proved reserves, determined in accordance
with the rules and regulations of the SEC (using prices and
costs in effect as of the date of estimation), less future
development, production and income tax expenses, and discounted
at 10% per annum to reflect the timing of future net revenues.
PetroEdges standardized measure does not reflect any
future income tax expenses because it was not subject to income
taxes. Standardized measure does not give effect to derivative
transactions. The standardized measure shown should not be
construed as the current market value of the reserves. The 10%
discount factor used to calculate present value, which is
required by FASB pronouncements, is not necessarily the most
appropriate discount rate. The present value, no matter what
discount rate is used, is materially affected by assumptions as
to timing of future production, which may prove to be inaccurate.
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The following table provides additional information regarding
estimated net proved developed reserves, standardized measure
and number of potential wells for each of the significant
counties in which we have operations in the Appalachian Basin:
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Ritchie
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Lewis
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Wetzel
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Other(1)
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Total
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Proved reserves (MMcfe)
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Proved developed producing
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12,397
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361
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712
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2,350
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15,820
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Proved developed non-producing
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16,344
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0
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0
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719
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17,063
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Total proved developed
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28,741
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361
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712
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3,069
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32,883
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Standardized measure (in thousands)
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$
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103,465
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$
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1,471
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$
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2,936
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$
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11,358
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$
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119,229
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Wellbores
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324
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1
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3
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99
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427
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(1)
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Includes in West Virginia:
Braxton, Cabell, Calhoun, Doddridge, Gilmer, Kanawha, Lincoln,
Pleasants, Wayne and Wood Counties; in New York: Steuben County.
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The data in the tables above represent estimates only. Gas and
oil reserve engineering is inherently a subjective process of
estimating underground accumulations of gas and oil that cannot
be measured exactly. The accuracy of any reserve estimate is a
function of the quality of available data and engineering and
geological interpretation and judgment. Accordingly, reserve
estimates may vary from the quantities of gas and oil that are
ultimately recovered.
Production Volumes, Sales Prices and Production
Costs.
The following table sets forth information
regarding the natural gas and oil properties included in the
Appalachian Basin Assets. The gas and oil production figures
reflect the net production attributable to the acquired revenue
interest and are not indicative of the total volumes produced by
the wells.
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Three
Months
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Ended
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Year Ended December 31,
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March 31,
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2005
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2006
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2007
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2008
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Net Production:
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Gas (Bcf)
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286
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672
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1,090
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274
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Oil (Bbls)
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6,605
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20,875
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21,691
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3,859
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Gas equivalent (Bcfe)
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326
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797
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1,220
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297
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Gas and Oil Sales ($ in thousands):
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Gas sales
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$
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2,288
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$
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5,581
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$
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10,719
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$
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2,989
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Oil sales
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330
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1,115
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1,427
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280
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Total gas and oil sales
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2,618
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6,696
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12,146
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3,269
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Average Sales Price:
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Gas ($ per Mcf)
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$
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8.00
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$
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8.31
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$
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9.83
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$
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10.91
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Oil ($ per Bbl)
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49.96
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53.41
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65.79
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72.56
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Gas equivalent ($ per Mcfe)
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8.03
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8.40
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9.96
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11.01
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Expenses ($ per Mcfe):
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Lifting
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$
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5.31
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$
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1.97
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$
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2.02
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$
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2.50
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Production and property tax
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0.38
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0.50
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0.57
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0.53
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Producing Wells.
The following table sets
forth information regarding the Appalachian Basin Assets as of
May 1, 2008. For purposes of the table below, productive
wells consist of producing wells and wells capable of production.
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Productive Wells
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Gas
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Oil
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Total
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Gross
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Net
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Gross
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Net
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Gross
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Net
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May 1, 2008
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423
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392
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4
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4
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427
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396
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The Partnerships acquisition of the Appalachian Basin
Assets consisted entirely of existing wellbores and related
assets. Accordingly, the Partnership acquired no leasehold
acreage and is not entitled to complete these wells in
formations that are deeper than the deepest zone of completion
of each wellbore at the time transferred.
Risk Factors
We
are updating the Risk Factors disclosed in Item 1A of the Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 2007 (our
2007 Form 10-K) with the following:
Risks Related to the Partnerships Business
The
economic terms of the midstream services agreement may become
unfavorable to us.
Under
the midstream services agreement, we pay Quest Midstream Partners,
L.P. (Quest Midstream),
which is a party related to us, a fee per MMBtu for gathering,
dehydration and treating services and a compression fee. These
fees are subject to an annual upward adjustment based on
increases in the producer price index and the market price for
gas for the prior calendar year. If these fees increase at a
faster rate than the realized prices that we receive from sale
of our gas, our ability to make cash distributions to our
unitholders may be adversely affected. Such fees are subject to
renegotiation in connection with each of the two five year
renewal terms, beginning after the initial term expires on
December 1, 2016. In addition, at any time after each five
year anniversary of the date of the midstream services
agreement, each party will have a one-time option to elect to
renegotiate the fees
and/or
the
basis for the annual adjustment to the fees if the party
believes there has been a material change to the economic
returns or financial condition of either party. If the parties
are unable to agree on the changes, if any, to be made to such
terms, then the parties will enter into binding arbitration to
resolve any dispute with respect to such terms. The renegotiated
fees may not be as favorable to us as the initial fees. For
2008, the fees are $0.51 per MMBtu of gas for gathering,
dehydration and treating services and $1.13 per MMBtu of gas for
compression services.
A default
by our Parent under its credit facilities could result in a
change of control of our general partner, which would be an
event of default under our credit facilities and could adversely
affect our operating results.
Our Parent has pledged its ownership interest in our general
partner and in the general partner of Quest Midstream to secure
its term loan credit facility. If our Parent were to default
under its credit facility, the lenders under our Parents
credit facility could obtain control of our general partner and
the general partner of Quest Midstream or sell control of our
general partner and the general partner of Quest Midstream to a
third party. In the past, our Parent has not satisfied all of
the financial covenants contained in its credit facilities. See
Item 1A. Risk Factors Risks Related to Our
Business The credit facility of our operating
subsidiary, Quest Cherokee, (to which we are a guarantor) has
substantial restrictions and financial covenants that may
restrict our business and financing activities and our ability
to pay distributions in our 2007
Form 10-K.
A change of control of our general partner would be an event of
default under our credit facilities, which could result in a
significant portion of our indebtedness becoming immediately due
and payable.
In addition, our ability to make distributions would be
restricted and our lenders commitment to make further
loans to us may terminate. We might not have, or be able to
obtain, sufficient funds to make accelerated repayments of our
debt. In addition, our obligations under our credit facilities
are secured by substantially all of our assets, and if we are
unable to repay our indebtedness under our credit facilities,
the lenders could seek to foreclose on our assets.
In addition, the new owner of our general partner may replace
our existing management with new management that is not familiar
with our existing assets and operations, which could adversely
affect our results of operations and the amount of cash
available for distributions. Furthermore, it is possible that a
different person could end up with control of our general
partner and Quest Midstreams general partner. In such an
event, the advantages that we have from being under common
control with Quest Midstream would be lost, which could
adversely affect our results of operations and the amount of
cash available for distributions.
Risks Relating to the Acquisition of the Appalachian Basin Assets
The
integration of the Appalachian Basin Assets presents significant
challenges that may reduce the anticipated potential benefits of
the acquisition.
We face significant challenges in consolidating functions and
integrating the Appalachian Basin Assets, and related procedures
and operations in a timely and efficient manner. The integration
of the Appalachian Basin Assets will be complex and
time-consuming due to the size and complexity of the assets and
operations. The principal challenges include the following:
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integrating the existing operations of the acquired assets;
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coordinating geographically disparate organizations, systems and
facilities;
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preserving customer, supplier and other important relationships
and resolving potential conflicts that may arise as a result of
the acquisition;
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integrating internal controls, compliances under the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and other corporate governance
matters; and
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incurring significant transaction and integration costs.
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Management will have to dedicate substantial effort to
integrating the Appalachian Basin Assets. These efforts could
divert managements focus and resources from other
day-to-day tasks, corporate initiatives or strategic
opportunities during the integration process. Neither our Parent
nor we expect to retain the personnel of PetroEdge and our
Parent has entered into a one-year transition services agreement
with PetroEdges parent, which includes PetroEdges
existing management team, to assist in the integration process.
Our Parent will be required to hire employees and retain service
providers for our Appalachian Basin operations. There can be no
assurance that these arrangements will be successful as we
integrate the Appalachian Basin Assets, or that we will be
successful in our efforts to hire and retain competent employees
and service providers.
Risks of
Entry into the Marcellus Shale Reservoir of the Appalachian
Basin
We have
limited experience in drilling wells in the Marcellus Shale.
Appalachian Basin wells are more expensive to drill and complete
and are more susceptible to mechanical problems than in the
Cherokee Basin.
We and our Parent have limited experience in drilling
development wells in the Marcellus Shale reservoir of the
Appalachian Basin. Other operators in the Appalachian Basin also
have limited experience in drilling wells to the Marcellus
Shale. Thus, we have much less information with respect to the
ultimate recoverable reserves and the production decline rate in
the Marcellus Shale than we have in
the Cherokee Basin. In addition, the wells to be drilled in the
Appalachian Basin will be drilled deeper than in the Cherokee
Basin, which makes the Appalachian Basin wells more expensive to
drill and complete. The wells will also be more susceptible to
mechanical problems associated with the drilling and completion
of the wells, such as casing collapse and lost equipment in the
wellbore. In addition, the fracturing of the Marcellus Shale
will be more extensive and complicated than fracturing the
geological formations in the Cherokee Basin.
Tax Risks
to Common Unitholders
A
unitholder whose units are loaned to a short seller
to cover a short sale of units may be considered as having
disposed of those units. If so, he would no longer be treated
for tax purposes as a partner with respect to those units during
the period of the loan and may recognize gain or loss from the
disposition.
Because a unitholder whose units are loaned to a short
seller to cover a short sale of units may be considered as
having disposed of the loaned units, he may no longer be treated
for tax purposes as a partner with respect to those units during
the period of the loan to the short seller and the unitholder
may recognize gain or loss from such disposition. Moreover,
during the period of the loan to the short seller, any of our
income, gain, loss or deduction with respect to those units may
not be reportable by the unitholder and any cash distributions
received by the unitholder as to those units could be fully
taxable as ordinary income. We have not received an opinion regarding the treatment of a unitholder
where common units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short
sale of common units; therefore, unitholders desiring to assure
their status as partners and avoid the risk of gain recognition
from a loan to a short seller are urged to modify any applicable
brokerage account agreements to prohibit their brokers from
borrowing their units.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly
authorized.
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QUEST ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
By: Quest Energy GP, LLC, its General Partner
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By:
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/s/
David E. Grose
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David E. Grose
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Chief Financial Officer
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Date: July 24, 2008