Point Therapeutics (MM) (NASDAQ:POTP)
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Point Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: POTP) presented new data in an
osteosarcoma model demonstrating that mice treated with talabostat had a
four- fold decrease in the number of primary tumors compared to saline
treatment. In a separate experiment in the study, mice treated with
talabostat had a 20-fold decrease in the number of gross metastatic lung
nodules compared to saline treatment. The studies, conducted in the
laboratory of Dr. Lee J. Helman, in the Pediatric Oncology Branch of the
National Institutes of Health, were presented at the 21st Annual Meeting
of the International Society for Biological Therapy of Cancer (iSBTC)
Development in Los Angeles, CA this past Saturday.
Osteosarcoma is the most common pediatric bone cancer in the United
States. According to a 2002 article in the Journal of Oncology, advances
in surgery and chemotherapy have led to cure rates approaching 70% for
children who present with localized disease. However, children who
present with metastatic disease have only a 20% survival rate.
In one experiment, talabostat was shown to decrease the growth of
primary tumors. Mice were injected intramuscularly with a murine
osteosarcoma cell line and treatment with either talabostat or saline
began the following day. Mice treated with talabostat had a marked
reduction in the development of primary tumors. Only two out of 10 mice
treated with talabostat went on to form tumors whereas eight out 10 mice
treated with saline formed tumors.
In a separate experiment, mice were injected in the tail vein with the
murine osteosarcoma cell line to assess talabostat’s
anti-metastatic properties. Post injection, mice were treated with
either talabostat or saline. After 24 days, mice treated with talabostat
had a 20-fold decrease in the number of gross metastatic lung nodules
compared to the control group (p