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LPSB Laporte Bancorp, Inc.

17.15
0.00 (0.00%)
Pre Market
Last Updated: 01:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type
Laporte Bancorp, Inc. NASDAQ:LPSB NASDAQ Common Stock
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 17.15 15.50 17.14 0 01:00:00

Annual Report (10-k)

12/03/2015 9:31pm

Edgar (US Regulatory)




UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
x
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014
or
¨
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission File No. 001-35684
LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland
 
35-2456698
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
710 Indiana Avenue, LaPorte, Indiana
 
46350
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (219) 362-7511
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
 
The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC
(Title of each class)
 
(Name of each exchange on which registered)
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    YES  ¨    NO  x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    YES  ¨    NO  x
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such requirements for the past 90 days.     YES  x    NO  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    YES  x    NO  ¨
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.    x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ¨
Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨
Smaller reporting company x
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    YES  ¨    NO  x
Based on the closing sales price on the NASDAQ Stock Market on June 30, 2014, the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant was $63.4 million.
On March 9, 2015, the number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock was 5,623,566 shares.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement for its 2015 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference in Part III.




TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
 
 
 
Item 5.
Item 6.
Item 7.
Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A.
Item 9B.
 
 
 
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
Item 13.
Item 14.
 
 
 
Item 15.
 



PART I
Forward Looking Statements

This Annual Report on Form 10-K (including information incorporated by reference) contains future oral and written statements of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) and its management and may contain, forward-looking statements, as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance, and business of the Company. Forward-looking statements, which may be based upon beliefs, expectations and assumptions of the Company’s management and on information currently available to management, are generally identifiable by the use of words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “intend,” “estimate,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” or other similar expressions. Additionally, all statements in this document, including forward-looking statements, speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any statement in light of new information or future events.

The Company’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. The factors which could have a material adverse effect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and certain subsidiaries are detailed in “Item 1A – Risk Factors” within this Annual Report on Form 10-K. In addition to these risk factors, there are other factors that may impact any public company, including ours, which could have a material adverse effect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries. These additional factors include, but are not limited to, the following:

changes in prevailing real estate values and loan demand both nationally and within our current and future market area;
increased competitive pressures among financial services companies;
changes in consumer spending, borrowing, and savings habits;
the amount of assessments and premiums we are required to pay for FDIC deposit insurance;
legislative or regulatory changes that affect our business including the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-Frank Act”) and its impact on our compliance costs;
the success of our mortgage warehouse lending program including the impact of the Dodd-Frank Act on the mortgage companies;
our ability to manage the impact of changes in interest rates, spreads on interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and interest rate sensitivity;
rising interest rates and their impact on mortgage loan volumes;
our ability to successfully manage our commercial lending;
the financial health of certain entities, including government sponsored enterprises, the securities of which are owned or acquired by the Company;
adverse changes in the securities market;
the new capital rules effective on January 1, 2015;
the costs, effects, and outcomes of existing or future litigation;
the economic impact of past and any future terrorist attacks, acts of war, or threats thereof and the response of the United States to any such threats and attacks; and
the ability of the Company to manage the risks associated with the foregoing factors as well as anticipated risk factors.

These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.

2


Item 1.
Business
LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.
On October 4, 2012, LaPorte Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company,” including as the context requires prior to October 4, 2012, LaPorte Bancorp, Inc., a federal corporation) completed its conversion and reorganization to the stock holding company form of organization. The Company became the new stock holding company for The LaPorte Savings Bank (the “Bank”) and sold 3,384,611 shares of common stock at $8.00 per share, for gross offering proceeds of $27.1 million, in its stock offering. Concurrent with the completion of the offering, shares of common stock of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc., a federal corporation owned by the public were exchanged for 1.319 shares of the Company’s common stock so that existing shareholders of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc., a federal corporation, owned approximately the same percentage of the Company’s common stock as they owned of the common stock of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc., a federal corporation immediately prior to the conversion, as adjusted for the assets of LaPorte Savings Bank, MHC and their receipt of cash in lieu of fractional exchange shares.
The Company’s primary business activities, apart from owning the shares of The LaPorte Savings Bank, currently consists of loaning funds to The LaPorte Savings Bank’s ESOP, investing in checking and money market accounts at The LaPorte Savings Bank, and investing in other investment securities. The Company has two wholly-owned subsidiaries, the Bank and LSB Risk Management, LLC, which was formed on December 27, 2013 as a pooled captive insurance company subsidiary to provide additional insurance coverage for the Company and its subsidiaries related to the operations of the Company for which insurance may not be economically feasible.
The Company is subject to regulation and examination by the Federal Reserve Board. The Company, as the holding company of The LaPorte Savings Bank, is authorized to pursue other business activities permitted by applicable laws and regulations, which may include the acquisition of banking and financial services companies. The Company is a financial holding company. See “Supervision and Regulation—Holding Company Regulation” for a discussion of permitted activities. The Company currently has no specific arrangements or understandings regarding any such other activities.
The Company’s cash flow depends on dividends received from The LaPorte Savings Bank. The Company neither owns nor leases significant infrastructure, but instead pays a fee to the Bank for the use of its premises, furniture, and equipment. The Company employs only persons who are officers of the Bank to serve as officers of the Company. The Company will utilize support staff of the Bank from time to time and pay a fee to the Bank for the time devoted to Company business by those employees. However, these persons are not separately compensated by the Company. The Company may hire additional employees, as appropriate, to the extent it expands its business in the future.
At December 31, 2014, the Company had consolidated assets of $518.6 million, deposits of $340.8 million and total shareholders' equity of $82.4 million.
The Company’s home office is located at 710 Indiana Avenue, LaPorte, Indiana 46350 and the telephone number is (219) 362-7511.
The LaPorte Savings Bank
The LaPorte Savings Bank is an Indiana-chartered savings bank that operates seven full-service locations in LaPorte and Porter Counties, Indiana, and a mortgage loan production office in St. Joseph, Michigan. We offer a variety of deposit and loan products to individuals and businesses, most of which are located in our primary market areas of LaPorte and Porter Counties, Indiana. The Bank is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions. The Bank has one wholly-owned subsidiary, LSB Investments, Inc., which manages a large portion of the investment portfolio for the Bank. LSB Investments, Inc. has one wholly-owned subsidiary, LSB Real Estate, Inc., which is a real estate investment trust that purchases mortgage loans originated by the Bank.
Our business consists primarily of accepting deposits from the general public and investing those deposits, together with funds generated from operations and borrowings, in mortgage warehouse loans, commercial real estate loans, residential loans, commercial loans, home equity loans and lines of credit, and to a lesser extent, construction and land loans, automobile, and other consumer loans. In addition, we invest in mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligation securities, municipal bond securities, U.S. treasury and agency securities, corporate bond securities, and interest-earning time deposits at other financial institutions. We also offer trust services through a referral agreement with a third party. For a description of our business strategy, see “Item 7 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Business Strategy.”
Our website address is www.laportesavingsbank.com. Information on our website is not and should not be considered a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

3


Market Area
Our primary market for both loans (with the exception of mortgage warehouse loans) and deposits is currently around the areas where our full-service banking offices are located in LaPorte and Porter Counties in Indiana as well as the contiguous counties in Indiana and Michigan. We also serve St. Joseph, Michigan, and its surrounding areas by providing residential mortgage loans through our mortgage loan production office located in St. Joseph.
Because of its location at the southern tip of Lake Michigan, LaPorte County is a major access point to the Chicago market for both rail and highway. LaPorte County is the second largest county geographically in Indiana. The southern part of the county is rural and agricultural in nature. The northern part of the county is where LaPorte and Michigan City are located and the majority of the population is centered. It is also where the majority of the growth is centered for the county. LaPorte County has experienced a small growth in population of 1.0% from 110,106 in 2000 to 111,281 in 2013, according to the 2013 Indiana Business Research Center at Indiana University Kelley School of Business (“Indiana Business Research Center”). The economies of LaPorte and Michigan City are mainly large manufacturing and retail trade; however, both have made the transition to health care and social services, accommodation and food services, and construction. According to the Indiana Business Research Center, LaPorte County’s major employment sectors are manufacturing and health care and social assistance, and its unemployment rate was 9.4% during 2013, which was above the state’s average rate of 7.5% during 2013. LaPorte County's median household income in 2013 was slightly below the state’s median household income. LaPorte County ranks 33rd in the state for those with educations of college graduate or higher. We continued to experience moderately declining property values with pockets of stability in certain areas of LaPorte County during 2014.
Porter County, to the west of LaPorte County, has historically seen higher growth because of its proximity to the Chicago market. The population of Porter County grew 1.3% from the 2010 U.S. Census to 166,557 in 2013 according to the Indiana Business Research Center. Porter County’s major employment sectors are manufacturing, retail trade, health care and social services, accommodation and food services, and educational services. The economy of Porter County is critical to the Northwest Indiana region, which is made up of seven counties. The majority of the population within Porter County is centered between Portage and Valparaiso. Our Chesterton branch is located between Portage and Valparaiso. The unemployment rate for Porter County of 7.4% during 2013 was similar to the state’s average rate of 7.5% during 2013 and the median household income in 2013 ranked 5th highest in the state of Indiana according to the Indiana Business Research Center. It is the 13th highest ranking county in the state for those with educations of college graduate or higher also according to the Indiana Business Research Center. We also continue to experience moderately declining property values with pockets of stability in certain areas of Porter County during 2014.
Competition
We face significant competition in both originating loans and attracting deposits. The markets that we serve have a significant concentration of financial institutions, many of which are significantly larger than us and have greater financial resources than we do. Our competition for loans comes principally from commercial banks, mortgage banking companies, credit unions, leasing companies, insurance companies, and other financial service companies. In addition, our mortgage warehouse lending competition is nationwide, and we are often competing with institutions that are significantly larger and may be able to offer larger lines or facilities and lower interest rates and fees. Our most direct competition for deposits has historically come from commercial banks, savings banks, and credit unions. We face additional competition for deposits from non-depository competitors such as the mutual fund industry, securities and brokerage firms, and insurance companies.
We believe our convenient branch locations, our emphasis on personalized banking, and our ability for local decision-making in our banking business provide a competitive advantage over the competition in our market areas. Specifically, we promote and maintain relationships and build customer loyalty within the communities we serve by focusing our marketing and community involvement on the specific needs of these communities. Within LaPorte and Porter Counties in Indiana, the Bank had deposit market shares of 19.5% and 1.7%, respectively, at June 30, 2014, which represented the second and ninth largest deposit market shares in the respective counties.
Lending Activities
Our lending strategy is primarily driven by our strategy to grow our commercial real estate and commercial business loan portfolios and to build commercial banking relationships within the markets we serve as well as the contiguous counties in Indiana and Michigan. We believe we employ experienced commercial lenders who have developed relationships with small to mid-market businesses. In addition, our Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer has over 20 years of experience in commercial lending and offers additional support along with our credit administration department.

4


We offer one- to four-family residential loans and originate primarily for sale into the secondary market. We also retain a percentage of fixed mortgages with a 10-15 year term as well as five and seven year adjustable rate mortgages with 30 year amortizations within our portfolio in order to increase our loan balances and to reduce the effect of the amortization of the older mortgages in the portfolio. During 2013, we strengthened our residential lending team and infrastructure by hiring an experienced residential mortgage lending manager to grow our mortgage origination business in our local market areas in LaPorte and Porter Counties in Indiana. In addition, we established a mortgage loan production office in St. Joseph, Michigan, and serve that market with an experienced mortgage originator and an underwriter. These strategic additions enabled us to increase our purchase mortgage business during 2014 to reduce the impact of the decline in mortgage refinances.
We also provide financing to mortgage companies through our mortgage warehouse lending department, which is led by our Senior Vice President of Mortgage Warehouse Lending who has over 17 years of experience with this type of lending. Mortgage warehouse lending provides additional profitability through higher interest income and related fees but is subject to changes in mortgage purchase and refinancing activity from changes in mortgage interest rates and current market trends. In an effort to offset the impact of challenges within the mortgage industry and to lessen our reliance on a smaller number of larger lines, we continued to diversify geographically throughout the United States and also increased the number of warehouse lenders. During 2014, we added 15 new mortgage warehouse lines, 10 of which were in states where we did not already have a lending presence. At December 31, 2014, we had 29 active participants within 17 states with lines ranging from $2 million to $30 million. We anticipate that we will continue to add mortgage warehouse participants during 2015.
The volume of and risk associated with our loans are affected by general economic conditions, including the continued weakness in real estate values.
Loan Approval Procedures and Authority. Our lending activities follow written, non-discriminatory underwriting standards and loan origination procedures established by management and approved by the Board of Directors. Our lending policies are reviewed and updated at least annually, most recently in October 2014 for mortgage lending and December 2014 for commercial, mortgage warehouse, and consumer lending policies. The Board of Directors has granted loan approval authority to certain officers or groups of officers up to prescribed limits, based on the officer’s experience and tenure. In addition, our Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer has the authority to approve all commercial loans or lending relationships up to $500,000. Generally, all commercial loans or lending relationships greater than $500,000 but less than $1.25 million must be approved by our Officer Loan Committee, which is compromised of the Chief Executive Officer, President and Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer, Senior Vice President – Mortgage Warehousing, and Senior Vice President – Commercial Lending. Individual loans or lending relationships with aggregate exposure in excess of $1.25 million but less than $3.5 million must be approved by our Board of Directors Loan Committee, which includes five outside directors. Loans or lending relationships in excess of $3.5 million must be approved by the full Board of Directors.
Our mortgage warehouse loan approval process is intended to minimize potential risk by establishing desirable relationships with experienced and well-managed mortgage companies (participants). The Bank is relying primarily upon the mortgagor to repay the loan or extension of credit, but the mortgage participant and their principal owners must guarantee the performance of those loans or extensions of credit they have originated. All residential mortgage loans in excess of an individual mortgage warehouse staff member’s loan authority must be approved by two members of the Officer Loan Committee. We have also established limits on outstanding lines to each mortgage participant. A maximum limit of $30.0 million has been established for a single mortgage participant or for mortgage participants with common ownership. The Board of Directors has the authority to increase this limit up to 20%. However, each individual mortgage originated by a mortgage participant must be below our legal lending limit.

5


Loan Portfolio Composition. The following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio, by type of loan at the dates indicated with the exception of mortgage loans held for sale totaling $763,000, $1.1 million, $1.2 million, $3.0 million, and $4.2 million at December 31, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively.
 
At December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
17,415

 
5.63
%
 
$
17,640

 
5.94
%
 
$
20,179

 
6.35
%
 
$
18,017

 
6.03
%
 
$
17,977

 
6.49
%
Real estate
75,263

 
24.32

 
83,782

 
28.22

 
79,817

 
25.12

 
80,430

 
26.90

 
79,807

 
28.82

Five or more family
16,486

 
5.33

 
15,402

 
5.19

 
14,284

 
4.49

 
17,719

 
5.93

 
11,586

 
4.18

Construction
2,322

 
0.75

 
3,949

 
1.33

 
1,793

 
0.56

 
1,175

 
0.39

 
4,947

 
1.79

Land
6,826

 
2.20

 
8,149

 
2.74

 
8,490

 
2.67

 
9,218

 
3.08

 
10,397

 
3.76

Total commercial
118,312

 
38.23

 
128,922

 
43.42

 
124,563

 
39.20

 
126,559

 
42.33

 
124,714

 
45.04

One- to four-family
39,317

 
12.71

 
35,438

 
11.93

 
36,996

 
11.64

 
45,576

 
15.25

 
57,144

 
20.64

Mortgage warehouse
132,636

 
42.86

 
115,443

 
38.88

 
137,467

 
43.26

 
103,864

 
34.74

 
69,600

 
25.13

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction
1,472

 
0.48

 
503

 
0.17

 
1,108

 
0.35

 
2,631

 
0.88

 
1,885

 
0.68

Land
192

 
0.06

 
289

 
0.10

 
367

 
0.12

 
416

 
0.14

 
398

 
0.14

Total residential construction
1,664

 
0.54

 
792

 
0.27

 
1,475

 
0.46

 
3,047

 
1.02

 
2,283

 
0.82

Home equity
13,195

 
4.26

 
11,397

 
3.84

 
12,267

 
3.86

 
12,966

 
4.34

 
14,187

 
5.12

Consumer
and other
4,325

 
1.40

 
4,920

 
1.66

 
5,018

 
1.58

 
6,942

 
2.32

 
8,985

 
3.25

Total loans
309,449

 
100.00
%
 
296,912

 
100.00
%
 
317,786

 
100.00
%
 
298,954

 
100.00
%
 
276,913

 
100.00
%
Net deferred loan costs
277

 
 
 
278

 
 
 
214

 
 
 
177

 
 
 
133

 
 
Allowance for loan losses
(3,595
)
 
 
 
(3,905
)
 
 
 
(4,308
)
 
 
 
(3,772
)
 
 
 
(3,943
)
 
 
Total loans, net
$
306,131

 
 
 
$
293,285

 
 
 
$
313,692

 
 
 
$
295,359

 
 
 
$
273,103

 
 
 
(1)
Includes $172,000, $508,000, $1.2 million, $2.2 million, and $3.4 million of indirect automobile loans at December 31, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively. Includes $4.2 million, $4.4 million, $3.9 million, $4.7 million, and $5.6 million of direct automobile loans and other loans at December 31, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively.

6


Loan Portfolio Maturities and Yields. The following table summarizes the scheduled repayments of our loan portfolio at December 31, 2014. Demand loans, loans having no stated repayment schedule or maturity, and overdraft loans are reported as being due in one year or less.
 
 
Commercial and industrial
 
Commercial Real Estate
 
Five or More Family
 
Commercial Construction
Due During the Years
Ending December 31,
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
 
$
5,042

 
4.41
%
 
$
10,422

 
5.72
%
 
$
3,754

 
6.50
%
 
$
2,322

 
4.16
%
2016
 
2,064

 
4.77

 
7,206

 
5.50

 
326

 
6.50

 

 

2017
 
4,114

 
4.71

 
7,044

 
5.22

 
1,009

 
4.71

 

 

2018 to 2019
 
5,314

 
4.53

 
38,762

 
4.76

 
4,775

 
4.64

 

 

2020 to 2024
 
881

 
5.18

 
6,807

 
5.37

 
6,471

 
4.45

 

 

2025 to 2029
 

 

 
1,773

 
5.72

 

 

 

 

2030 and beyond
 

 

 
3,249

 
4.84

 
151

 
6.63

 

 

Total
 
$
17,415

 
4.60
%
 
$
75,263

 
5.09
%
 
$
16,486

 
5.05
%
 
$
2,322

 
4.16
%
 
 
Commercial Land
 
One- to four-family
 
Mortgage Warehouse
 
Residential Construction
Due During the Years
Ending December 31,
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
 
$
2,765

 
5.42
%
 
$
598

 
5.49
%
 
$
132,636

 
4.05
%
 
$
1,472

 
4.32
%
2016
 
1,747

 
5.68

 
252

 
5.16

 

 

 

 

2017
 
1,085

 
5.25

 
447

 
6.21

 

 

 

 

2018 to 2019
 
1,022

 
5.48

 
1,150

 
5.41

 

 

 

 

2020 to 2024
 
207

 
5.19

 
2,826

 
5.75

 

 

 

 

2025 to 2029
 

 

 
7,603

 
4.38

 

 

 

 

2030 and beyond
 

 

 
26,441

 
5.07

 

 

 

 

Total
 
$
6,826

 
5.46
%
 
$
39,317

 
5.02
%
 
$
132,636

 
4.05
%
 
$
1,472

 
4.32
%

 
 
Residential Land
 
Home Equity
 
Consumer and Other
 
Total
Due During the Years
Ending December 31,
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
 
$
3

 
3.13
%
 
$
1,088

 
4.26
%
 
$
519

 
3.43
%
 
$
160,621

 
4.26
%
2016
 

 

 
811

 
4.31

 
237

 
6.02

 
12,643

 
5.36

2017
 

 

 
1,634

 
4.20

 
488

 
5.14

 
15,821

 
4.98

2018 to 2019
 
1

 
3.13

 
3,617

 
4.00

 
1,894

 
3.53

 
56,535

 
4.66

2020 to 2024
 
13

 
7.75

 
3,407

 
4.72

 
1,137

 
5.70

 
21,749

 
5.05

2025 to 2029
 

 

 
325

 
6.16

 
50

 
8.97

 
9,751

 
4.70

2030 and beyond
 
175

 
6

 
2,313

 
4.07

 

 

 
32,329

 
4.99

Total
 
$
192

 
6.05
%
 
$
13,195

 
4.32
%
 
$
4,325

 
4.47
%
 
$
309,449

 
4.56
%

7


The following table sets forth the contractual maturities of fixed- and adjustable-rate loans at December 31, 2014 that are due after December 31, 2015.
 
Due After December 31, 2015
 
Fixed
 
Adjustable
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
9,899

 
$
2,474

 
$
12,373

Real estate
43,214

 
21,627

 
64,841

Five or more family
12,706

 
26

 
12,732

Construction

 

 

Land
2,772

 
1,289

 
4,061

Total commercial loans
68,591

 
25,416

 
94,007

One- to four-family
20,736

 
17,983

 
38,719

Mortgage warehouse

 

 

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
Construction

 

 

Land
13

 
176

 
189

Total residential construction
13

 
176

 
189

Home equity
3,360

 
8,747

 
12,107

Consumer and other loans
3,711

 
95

 
3,806

Total loans
$
96,411

 
$
52,417

 
$
148,828

One- to Four-Family Residential Loans. At December 31, 2014, approximately $39.3 million, or 12.7% of our loan portfolio, consisted of one- to four-family residential loans. The majority of the one- to four-family residential mortgage loans we originate are conventional, but we also offer FHA, VA, and USDA loans. We do not, nor have we ever engaged in subprime lending, defined as mortgage loans to borrowers who do not qualify for market interest rates because of problems with their credit history. Our one- to four-family residential mortgage loans are currently originated in amounts up to 80% of the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price of the property, although loans may be made with higher loan-to-value ratios at a higher interest rate to compensate for the increased credit risk. Private mortgage insurance is generally required on loans with a loan-to-value ratio in excess of 80%.
Fixed-rate loans are generally originated for terms between 10 and 30 years. Depending on market conditions, we sell a majority of fixed rate one- to four-family residential loans originated with maturities greater than 15 years as part of our asset/liability management strategy. We strategically retain a small portion of 10 to 15 year fixed-rate loans within our loan portfolio to offset the amortization of our current mortgage portfolio.
We also offer adjustable rate mortgage loans with fixed interest rate terms of five or seven years before converting to an annual adjustment schedule based on changes in the London Interbank Offered Rate or the designated United States Treasury index. We will either retain these adjustable rate mortgage loans or sell them on the secondary market. We originated $7.1 million of adjustable rate one- to four-family residential loans during the year ended December 31, 2014. The adjustable rate mortgage loans that we originate provide for maximum rate adjustments of 200 basis points per adjustment, with a lifetime maximum adjustment of 600 basis points, and amortize over terms of up to 30 years.
Adjustable rate mortgage loans help decrease the risk associated with changes in market interest rates based on their periodic repricing terms. However, adjustable rate mortgage loans involve other risks because, as interest rates increase, so do the interest payments on the loan, which may increase the potential for default by the borrower. At the same time, the marketability of the underlying collateral may be adversely affected by higher interest rates. Upward adjustment of the contractual interest rate is also limited by the maximum periodic and lifetime interest rate adjustments permitted by our loan documents, and therefore, is potentially limited in effectiveness during periods of rapidly rising interest rates. At December 31, 2014, $18.0 million, or 46.4%, of our one- to four-family residential loans contractually due after December 31, 2015 had adjustable rates of interest.
All one- to four-family residential mortgage loans that we originate include “due-on-sale” clauses, which give us the right to declare a loan immediately due and payable in the event that, among other things, the borrower sells or otherwise disposes of the real property subject to the mortgage and the loan is not repaid.

8


Regulations guide the amount that a savings bank may lend relative to the appraised value of the real estate securing the loan, as determined by an appraisal of the property at the time the loan is originated. For all loans, we utilize outside independent appraisers and/or appraisal management companies approved by the Board. All borrowers are required to obtain title insurance. We also require fire and casualty insurance and, where circumstances warrant, flood insurance.
Mortgage Warehouse Lending. We provide financing to approved mortgage companies for the origination and sale of residential mortgage loans. Each individual mortgage is assigned to us until the loan is sold to the secondary market by the mortgage company. We take possession of each original note, or in some instances a third party custodian takes possession, and forwards such note to the end investor once the mortgage company has sold the loan. These individual loans are typically sold by the mortgage company within 30 days and are seldom held more than 90 days. Interest income is accrued during this period and fee income for each loan sold is collected when the loan is sold. Agency eligible, governmental (FHA insured or VA guaranteed), and jumbo residential mortgage loans that are secured by mortgages placed on existing one- to four-family dwellings may be purchased and placed in the mortgage warehouse line.
We have established several controls intended to minimize potential risks related to the approval of potential mortgage warehouse participants. The Bank performs an on-site due diligence review of all potential participants to ensure satisfactory controls are being performed as they relate to all aspects of the mortgage business, which may include a review performed by an independent third party. We also obtain substantial reference checks on potential participants from a variety of sources to ensure these companies have a satisfactory track record. Once these reviews are completed, the Senior Vice President – Mortgage Warehouse Lending prepares a “Request for Approval” summarizing this information and our Commercial Credit Administration department performs a detailed financial analysis of potential participants. This information is then presented to the Board of Directors for approval.
We have also established several controls to minimize potential risks as they relate to approved mortgage warehouse participants. The Bank has engaged an outside mortgage due diligence firm to perform on-site due diligence reviews of the participants. Each participant is reviewed at least every three years; however, participants with higher approved line limits are reviewed every other year, and in some cases annually. We may have a special review performed on any of our participants at any time, if warranted. We maintain daily interaction with all of our participants and also continue our own on-site visits. Participants are required to maintain errors and omission insurance and fidelity bond coverage.
In an effort to minimize potential risks as they relate to the individual mortgage loans originated by the mortgage warehouse participants, we have established several controls. The Bank will not fund a mortgage loan unless there is a valid takeout commitment to purchase from an institutional secondary market investor on our approved investor list. We will only wire funds for the origination of a loan to title companies which are independent of the mortgage warehouse participant. We randomly select loans each month for internal verification purposes with results of the testing reported monthly to the Bank’s Officer Loan Committee. If a mortgage loan remains in the warehouse for more than 60 days, a principal curtailment payment is required from the warehouse participant, which results in the mortgage loan being paid off within 180 days of origination.
Lastly, the Bank maintains a financial institution’s Third Party Catastrophe Blanket Bond insurance policy. The policy provides coverage for any fraudulent acts committed by our mortgage warehouse participants or any fraudulent acts committed by a third party involved in the mortgage transaction. The limit of liability for this policy is $7.5 million, with a deductible of $1.0 million at December 31, 2014.
During 2014, we added 15 new warehouse participants with credit lines ranging between $2.0 million and $10.0 million. We added the new participants to provide additional warehouse activity, interest income, and fee income to offset the impact increased mortgage interest rates has on our warehouse business. New participants also provided geographical diversification by increasing our participants to 17 states from seven states in 2013.
At December 31, 2014, we had repurchase agreements with 29 mortgage companies with lines ranging from $2.0 million to $30.0 million. Our largest customer accounted for 17% of our outstanding balances and 22% of our volume in 2014. At December 31, 2014, we increased our mortgage warehouse loans outstanding balances by 14.9% to $132.6 million from $115.4 million at December 31, 2013. During the year ended December 31, 2014, we recorded interest income of $4.6 million, mortgage warehouse loan fees of $695,000 and wire transfer fees of $223,000. During the year ended December 31, 2013, we recorded interest income of $4.4 million, mortgage warehouse loan fees of $680,000 and wire transfer fees of $239,000. Management does not anticipate significant growth in the warehouse portfolio during 2015.

9


Commercial Real Estate and Five or More Family Loans. At December 31, 2014, $91.7 million, or 29.6%, of our total loan portfolio consisted of commercial real estate and five or more family loans. These types of loans are secured by retail, industrial, warehouse, service, medical, residential apartment complexes, hotels, and other commercial properties. We believe that these types of loans can be a helpful asset/liability management tool because on average, these loans have a shorter term to repricing and a higher yield than our residential loans.
We originate both fixed- and adjustable-rate commercial real estate and five or more family loans, including partially guaranteed U.S. Small Business Administration loans. At December 31, 2014, we had $2.9 million of U.S. Small Business Administration loans in this portfolio. Our originated fixed-rate commercial real estate and five or more family loans generally have initial terms of up to five years, with a balloon payment at the end of the term. Our originated adjustable-rate commercial real estate and five or more family loans generally have an initial term of three- to five-years and a repricing option. Our originated commercial real estate and five or more family loans generally amortize over 15 to 20 years with a maximum loan-to-value ratio of generally 80%.
We consider a number of factors in originating commercial real estate and five or more family loans. We evaluate the qualifications and financial condition of the borrower, including credit history, cash flows, and management expertise, as well as the value and condition of the mortgaged property securing the loan. When evaluating the qualifications of the borrower, we consider the financial resources of the borrower, the borrower’s experience in owning or managing similar property, and the borrower’s payment history with us and other financial institutions. In evaluating the property securing the loan, the factors we consider include the net operating income of the mortgaged property before debt service, the ratio of the loan amount to the appraised value of the mortgaged property, and the debt service coverage ratio (the ratio of net operating income to debt service) to ensure that it is at least 1.20 times the annual debt service. It is our general policy to obtain personal guarantees from commercial real estate borrowers, although we may consider waiving this requirement based upon the loan-to-value ratio and the debt coverage ratio of the proposed loan. All purchase-money and mortgage refinance borrowers are required to obtain title insurance. We also require on-going financial reporting, fire, and casualty insurance and, where circumstances warrant, flood insurance.
Loans secured by commercial real estate generally are considered to present greater risk than one- to four-family residential loans. Commercial real estate loans often involve large loan balances to single borrowers or groups of related borrowers. Repayment of these loans depends to a large degree on the results of operations and management of the properties securing the loans or the businesses conducted on such property and may be affected to a greater extent by adverse conditions in the real estate market or the economy in general, including declining real estate values. Accordingly, the nature of these loans makes them more difficult for management to monitor and evaluate and more vulnerable to adverse economic conditions.
The following table sets forth information regarding our commercial real estate and five or more family loans at December 31, 2014.
Industry Type
 
Number of Loans
 
Balance
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-owner occupied real estate:
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
 
96

 
$
16,186

Five or more family
 
25

 
16,486

Owner occupied real estate:
 
 
 
 
Development and rental
 
30

 
6,006

Health care and social
 
11

 
3,485

Retail trade
 
26

 
5,179

Accommodation and food
 
26

 
18,743

Other services
 
37

 
4,571

Manufacturing
 
31

 
5,656

Construction
 
30

 
4,479

Arts, entertainment and recreation
 
6

 
5,478

Other miscellaneous
 
43

 
5,480

Total
 
361

 
$
91,749


10


Commercial Loans. At December 31, 2014, $17.4 million, or 5.6%, of our total loan portfolio consisted of commercial loans. Commercial credit is offered primarily to business customers, usually for asset acquisition, business expansion, or working capital purposes. We currently offer term loans with three- to five-year maturities and a balloon payment at the end of a term not to exceed 20 years without approval from the Bank’s Board of Directors. The maximum loan-to-value ratio of our current commercial loan originations is generally between 50% to 80%, depending on the type and marketability of the loan’s underlying collateral. The extension of a commercial credit is based on the ability and stability of management, whether cash flows support the proposed debt repayment, the borrower’s earnings projections and related assumptions, and the value and marketability of any underlying collateral.
The following table sets forth information regarding our commercial business (non-real estate) loans at December 31, 2014.
Industry Type
 
Number of Loans
 
Balance
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Accommodation and food
 
8

 
$
3,236

Other commercial equipment rental and leasing
 
1

 
2,362

Manufacturing
 
22

 
2,902

Retail trade
 
56

 
1,253

Waste management and remediation services
 
9

 
2,242

Public administration
 
13

 
1,121

Transportation and warehousing
 
10

 
760

Other miscellaneous
 
60

 
3,539

Total
 
179

 
$
17,415

Commercial loans generally have a greater credit risk than residential mortgage loans. Unlike residential mortgage loans, which generally are made on the basis of the borrower’s ability to repay based on their income and which are secured by real property whose value tends to be more easily ascertainable, commercial loans are typically made on the basis of the borrower’s ability to repay from the cash flow of the borrower’s business. As a result, the availability of funds for the repayment of commercial business loans may be substantially dependent on the success of the business itself, which may be highly vulnerable to changes in general economic conditions (including the weak economic environment experienced in recent years). Further, the collateral securing the loans may depreciate over time, be difficult to appraise, and fluctuate in value based on the success of the business. We seek to minimize these risks through our underwriting standards.
Home Equity Loans and Lines of Credit. At December 31, 2014, $13.2 million or 4.3% of our total loan portfolio consisted of home equity loans and lines of credit. We originate fixed home equity loans and variable rate home equity lines of credit secured by the borrower’s residence. The home equity products we originate generally are limited to 80-90% of the property value less any other mortgages depending on tiered credit requirements as established in our credit policy. The variable interest rates for home equity lines of credit are determined by a specified margin over the Wall Street Journal prime rate and may not exceed a designated maximum over the life of the loan. Our home equity lines of credit have an interest rate floor, and at December 31, 2014, the interest rates on the majority of these lines of credit were at their floor. We currently offer home equity loans with terms of up to 15 years with principal and interest paid monthly from the closing date. Our home equity lines of credit provide terms up to 20 years with an initial draw period of up to 10 years and a 10 year repayment period. Historically, our home equity products have monthly repayment requirements that include principal and interest calculated based on 2% of the outstanding principal balance. We previously offered interest-only home equity loans up to a five year term with payments of monthly interest. At the end of the initial term, the line must be paid in full or renewed.
Home equity lending is subject to the same risks as one- to four-family residential lending except that, since home equity loans and lines of credit tend to carry higher loan-to-value ratios and more household debt than one- to four-family residential loans, there is often a somewhat higher degree of credit risk, particularly in a period of economic difficulties such as those experienced in recent years.

11


Construction and Land Loans. At December 31, 2014, our total loan portfolio included $9.1 million, or 3.0%, of commercial construction and land development and $1.7 million, or 0.5%, of residential construction and land development loans. We make both commercial land development and residential land loans. These loans generally have an interest-only phase during construction then convert to permanent financing. The maximum loan-to-value ratio applicable to these loans is generally 80% for commercial loans and 95% for residential.
We may also make commercial loans to builders and developers for the development of one- to four-family lots in our market area. Land loans are generally made in amounts up to a maximum loan-to-value ratio of 75% based upon an independent appraisal. It is our general policy to obtain personal guarantees from the builders and developers for our land loans.
We make construction loans for commercial development projects such as hospitality, apartment, small retail, hotel, and office buildings. These loans generally have an interest-only phase during construction then convert to permanent financing. Disbursements of construction loan funds are processed through a title company at our discretion based on the progress of construction. The maximum loan-to-value ratio limit applicable to these loans is generally 80%. At December 31, 2014, we had commercial construction loans with an outstanding aggregate balance of $1.6 million and $3.4 million of available commitments which were secured by commercial property.
The majority of our current commercial construction loans are subject to our normal underwriting procedures prior to being converted to permanent financing. Most of our current construction loans, once converted to permanent financing, repay over a period of 20 years. In addition, most of our current construction loans have interest only payments during the construction period. Such loans are approved up to 80% of the lesser of the appraised value of the completed property or contract price plus value of the land improvements. Funds are disbursed based on our inspections in accordance with a projection completion schedule.
We have occasionally made loans to builders and developers “on speculation” to finance the construction of residential property where justified by an independent appraisal. Whether we are willing to provide permanent takeout financing to the purchaser of the home is determined independently of the construction loan by a separate underwriting process. At December 31, 2014, we had $686,000 and $1.1 million of available commitments for retail construction loans outstanding that were secured by one- to four-family residential property built on speculation.
We also make construction loans for the construction of residential properties. These loans typically carry fixed interest rates with most structured for permanent mortgage financing within our policy guidelines for one- to four-family residential loans once the construction is completed. Depending on the terms of the permanent mortgage loans, we may decide to sell the loan in the secondary market.
For all of our commercial and residential construction and land loans, we utilize outside independent appraisers approved by the Bank’s Officer Loan Committee. All borrowers are required to obtain title insurance. We also require builders risk insurance on construction loans and, where circumstances warrant, flood insurance on properties.
Construction and land lending generally affords us an opportunity to receive higher origination and other loan fees. In addition, such loans are generally made for relatively short terms. Nevertheless, construction and land lending to persons other than owner-occupants generally involve a higher level of credit risk than permanent one- to four-family residential lending due to the concentration of principal in a limited number of loans and borrowers and the effects of general economic conditions on construction projects, real estate developers, and managers. In particular, a slow real estate market, as had been experienced in the past few years, will likely have a significant impact on the ability of the borrower to sell newly constructed units. In addition, the nature of these loans is such that they are more difficult to evaluate and monitor. Our risk of loss on a construction or land loan is dependent largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of the property’s value upon completion of the project (which may fluctuate based on market demand) and the estimated cost (including interest) of the project. If the estimate of value proves to be inaccurate, we may be confronted, at or prior to the maturity of the loan, with a project value that is insufficient to assure full repayment and/or the possibility of having to make substantial investments to complete and sell the project. Because defaults in repayment may not occur during the construction period, it may be difficult to identify problem loans at an early stage. When loan payments become due, the cash flow from the property may not be adequate to service the debt. In such cases, we may be required to modify the terms of the loan.

12


The table below sets forth by type the amount of our construction and land loans, including the amount of such non-performing loans at December 31, 2014. All of the loans are secured by properties located within our market area.
 
 
Net Principal Balance
 
Non-Performing
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate construction
 
$
1,636

 
$

Commercial one- to four-family speculation construction
 
686

 

Commercial land
 
6,826

 
1,577

Total commercial construction and land
 
9,148

 
1,577

Residential:
 
 
 
 
One- to four-family construction
 
1,472

 

Residential land
 
192

 

Total residential construction and land
 
1,664

 

Total construction and land loans
 
$
10,812

 
$
1,577

Consumer and Other Loans. We offer a variety of loans that are secured by assets other than real estate such as deposits, recreational vehicles or boats, and automobiles. Our automobile loans are currently originated directly by us. At December 31, 2014, our consumer and other loans totaled $4.3 million, or 1.4%, of the total loan portfolio.
The terms of our consumer and other loans vary according to the type of collateral, length of contract, and creditworthiness of the borrower. We generally will originate direct automobile loans for up to 110% of the retail value for a new automobile and 100% for a used automobile. The repayment schedule of loans covering both new and used vehicles is consistent with the expected life and normal depreciation of the vehicle. The majority of the loans for recreational vehicles and boats were originated by City Savings Bank prior to the City Savings Bank merger and were written for no more than 80% of the estimated sales price of the collateral, for a term that is consistent with the vehicle’s expected life and normal depreciation.
Consumer loans may entail greater credit risk than residential mortgage loans, particularly in the case of loans which are secured by rapidly depreciable assets, such as automobiles. In addition, consumer loan collections are dependent on the borrower’s continuing financial stability, and thus are likely to be affected by adverse personal circumstances and the overall economy, including the weak economic environment we have experienced in recent years. Furthermore, the application of various state laws, including bankruptcy and insolvency laws, may limit the amount that can be recovered on such loans.
Loan Originations, Purchases, and Sales. Our loan origination activities have been primarily concentrated in our local market area, however, we also consider opportunities for and originate commercial loans in other counties including Lake and St. Joseph Counties in Indiana, and Berrien County, Michigan, which are contiguous to the markets we serve. Commercial loans are primarily generated from our experienced commercial lenders, our business relationships, and customer referrals. Residential loans are generated primarily from local realtors, walk-in customers, customer referrals, and other parties with whom we do business, and from the efforts of commissioned residential mortgage originators and advertising. Both commercial loan and residential mortgage loan applications are underwritten and processed at our main office. Residential mortgage loan applications are also underwritten and processed at our St. Joseph, Michigan loan production office. All loans receive final approval at our main office.
From time to time, we purchase loans from third parties to supplement loan production. In particular, we may purchase loans of a type that are not available, or that are not available with as favorable terms, in our own market area. We generally use the same underwriting standards in evaluating loan purchases as we do in originating loans. We made no loan purchases during 2014 and 2013. At December 31, 2014, $908,000, or less than 1% of our loan portfolio consisted of purchased loans, and all of these purchased loans were serviced by others.

13


We may also sell our originated residential mortgage loans in the secondary market. We generally make decisions regarding the amount of loans we wish to sell based on our portfolio size and amortization, interest rate, and/or credit risk management considerations. During 2014, we strategically retained approximately 30%, or $11.6 million, of our originated variable- and fixed-rate residential mortgage loans, with the fixed-rate loans having a maturity of 15 years or less. Of these loans retained in 2014, 67% were variable-rate loans with a weighted average term of 29.0 years and a weighted average rate of 4.17% and 33% were fixed-rate loans with a weighted average term of 15.0 years and a weighted average rate of 3.85%. During 2013, we sold the majority of our fixed-rate residential loan production as the lower interest rate environment made such loans attractive to consumers but unattractive to us as long-term investments. When selling residential mortgage loans to the secondary market, we make a decision on servicing residential mortgage loans based on customer preference and adjust the rate accordingly. If a customer wishes for us to service the residential mortgage loan, then we generally sell the loan to Freddie Mac with servicing retained, otherwise we generally sell the residential mortgage loan with servicing released to a private investor. At December 31, 2014, we serviced $61.3 million of loans for others, the majority of which were mortgage loans serviced for Freddie Mac.
    
In addition, we occasionally sell participation interests in our large, multi-family and commercial real estate loans in order to diversify our risk. During 2014, we originated $8.1 million in new loans to one existing five or more family lending relationship and sold $3.1 million of these loans as participations to other banks. The Bank will consider selling participations in the future based on credit risk and our legal lending limits.
    
Also during 2014, the Bank began developing a program to sell participation interests in our mortgage warehouse lines in order to be able to service an increase in the number of mortgage warehouse customers while keeping outstanding balances within our policy guidelines. This program, to begin in 2015, allows us to continue funding our customers' mortgage business during times of high volume, usually at month end, without exceeding our internal lending capacity guidelines. The program will allow us to retain a servicing fee as well as the majority of the fee income associated with our warehouse business.
The following table shows our loan origination, sale, and principal repayment activities during the years indicated.
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Total loans at beginning of year
$
296,912

 
$
317,786

 
$
298,954

Loans originated:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and other
5,051

 
4,805

 
9,285

Real estate
8,923

 
39,927

 
16,745

Five or more family
12,844

 
9,649

 
3,181

Construction
6,297

 
2,180

 
3,484

Land
490

 
795

 
211

One- to four-family
34,934

 
36,119

 
49,634

Mortgage warehouse
2,195,170

 
2,287,525

 
2,787,842

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
Construction
2,718

 
946

 
1,998

Home equity
7,608

 
5,576

 
6,775

Consumer and other
1,776

 
2,072

 
852

Total loans originated
2,275,811

 
2,389,594

 
2,880,007

Loans sold:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
Five or more family
(2,990
)
 

 

One- to four-family
(25,074
)
 
(30,056
)
 
(49,916
)
Total loans sold
(28,064
)
 
(30,056
)
 
(49,916
)
Deduct:
 
 
 
 
 
Principal repayments
(2,235,210
)
 
(2,380,412
)
 
(2,811,259
)
Net loan activity
12,537

 
(20,874
)
 
18,832

Total loans at end of year (excluding net deferred loan costs)
$
309,449

 
$
296,912

 
$
317,786


14


Nonperforming Loans and Assets. We use the accrual method of accounting for all performing loans. The accrual of interest income is generally discontinued when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or management has serious doubts about further collectibility of principal or interest, even though the loan is currently performing. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid interest previously credited to income is reversed. Interest received on nonaccrual loans generally is either applied against principal or reported as interest income, according to management’s judgment as to the collectibility of principal. Generally, loans are restored to accrual status when the obligation is performing for a reasonable period of time in accordance with the contractual terms and the ultimate collectibility of total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt. Loans considered to be troubled debt restructurings follow the same policy for accrual of interest income.
In our collection efforts, we will first attempt to cure any delinquent loan. If a real estate secured loan is placed on nonaccrual status, it will be subject to transfer to the other real estate owned (“OREO”) portfolio (properties acquired by or in lieu of foreclosure), upon which our Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer will pursue the sale of the real estate. Prior to this transfer, the loan balance may be reduced, with a charge-off against the allowance for loan losses if necessary, to reflect its current market value less estimated costs to sell. Write downs of OREO that occur after the initial transfer from the loan portfolio and costs of holding the property are recorded as other operating expenses, except for significant improvements which are capitalized to the extent that the carrying value does not exceed estimated net realizable value.
Fair values for determining the value of collateral are estimated from various sources, such as real estate and equipment appraisals, financial statements, and any other reliable sources of available information. For those loans deemed to be impaired, collateral value is reduced for the estimated costs to sell. Reductions of collateral value are based on historical loss experience, current market data, and any other source of reliable information specific to the collateral.
This analysis process is inherently subjective, as it requires us to make estimates that are susceptible to revisions as more information becomes available. Although we believe that we have established the allowance for loan losses at levels to absorb probable incurred losses, future additions may be necessary if future economic or other conditions differ from the current environment.

15


The following table sets forth the amounts and categories of our nonperforming assets at the dates indicated. None of our mortgage warehouse loans have been considered nonperforming assets at the dates indicated.
 
At December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
28

 
$

Real estate
825

 
843

 
2,642

 
1,935

 
2,819

Land
1,577

 
2,748

 
2,985

 
2,800

 
2,248

Total commercial loans
2,402

 
3,591

 
5,627

 
4,763

 
5,067

One- to four-family
1,252

 
1,044

 
1,831

 
1,325

 
1,224

Residential land

 

 

 

 
220

Home equity
7

 
43

 
53

 
14

 
377

Consumer and other

 
3

 
5

 
8

 
4

Total nonaccruing troubled debt restructured loans (1)
762

 
227

 
842

 
254

 

Total nonaccrual loans
4,423

 
4,908

 
8,358

 
6,364

 
6,892

Loans greater than 90 days delinquent and still accruing

 

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans
4,423

 
4,908

 
8,358

 
6,364

 
6,892

Foreclosed assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
67

 
646

 
384

 
365

 
530

Land
512

 
205

 
305

 
390

 
390

Total commercial loans
579

 
851

 
689

 
755

 
920

One- to four-family
25

 
281

 
133

 
140

 
596

Residential land
45

 
56

 
80

 
117

 

Total foreclosed assets
649

 
1,188

 
902

 
1,012

 
1,516

Total nonperforming assets
$
5,072

 
$
6,096

 
$
9,260

 
$
7,376

 
$
8,408

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total accruing troubled debt restructured loans (2)
$
5,873

 
$
1,949

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonperforming loans to total loans
1.43
%
 
1.65
%
 
2.63
%
 
2.13
%
 
2.49
%
Nonperforming assets to total assets
0.98

 
1.16

 
1.88

 
1.55

 
1.89

 
(1)
At December 31, 2014, $682,000 of one- to four-family residential loans, $53,000 commercial real estate loans, and $27,000 commercial loans were classified as nonaccruing troubled debt restructured loans. At December 31, 2013, $146,000 of one- to four-family residential loans, $54,000 commercial real estate loans, and $27,000 commercial loans were classified as nonaccuring troubled debt restructured loans.
(2)
At December 31, 2014, $3.7 million of five or more family loans, $2.1 million of commercial real estate loans, $56,000 of one- to four-family loans, and $25,000 of consumer and other loans were classified as accruing troubled debt restructured loans. At December 31, 2013, $1.9 million of commercial real estate loans, $58,000 of one- to four-family loans, and $32,000 of consumer and other loans were classified as accruing troubled debt restructured loans.

16


Total nonperforming loans decreased $485,000, or 9.9%, to $4.4 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $4.9 million at December 31, 2013. The decrease in nonperforming loans was primarily due to a decrease in nonperforming commercial land loans resulting from a partial paydown of $1.0 million on a $3.1 million nonperforming commercial real estate and commercial land relationship during 2014. In addition, nonperforming commercial land loans decreased due to $82,000 of paydowns received on two relationships and the repayment of $66,000 related to another commercial land relationship. Partially offsetting these decreases was a $208,000 increase in nonperforming residential mortgage loans due to the transfer of seven loans totaling $685,000 to nonaccrual status during 2014 which were offset by the transfer of four mortgage loans totaling $179,000 to OREO and paydowns totaling $52,000 on four other mortgage loans. The increase in nonaccruing troubled debt restructurings was due to four residential mortgage loans totaling $514,000 being restructured during 2014.
For the year ended December 31, 2014, contractual gross interest income of $315,000 would have been recorded on non-performing loans if those loans had been current in accordance with their original terms and been outstanding throughout the year or since origination. For the year ended December 31, 2014, gross interest income that was recorded related to such non-performing loans totaled $10,000.
Troubled Debt Restructured Loans. A loan is considered a troubled debt restructuring if we grant a concession to the borrower and the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties. According to our current loan policy, commercial loans and one- to four-family residential loans with a risk grade of five or higher which are in the process of being renewed, refinanced, modified, or the borrower is requesting a payment extension, the Loan Officer, Executive Vice President, and either the President/Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer will review the request to determine if the loan should be considered a troubled debt restructuring. All other borrower-requested modifications are reviewed by the Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer to determine if the loan should be considered a troubled debt restructuring. The Finance Department may also be consulted when determining whether a loan should be considered a troubled debt restructuring. These loans may also be reviewed by the Officer Loan Committee. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, we had $6.6 million and $2.2 million, respectively, in loans classified as troubled debt restructurings. Of the total troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2014, $762,000 were on nonaccrual status and included $682,000 of one- to four-family residential loans, $53,000 of commercial real estate loans, and $27,000 of commercial loans. The remaining $5.9 million of our troubled debt restructurings were performing in accordance with their revised agreements and included $3.7 million of five or more family loans, $2.1 million of commercial real estate loans, $56,000 of one- to four-family residential loans, and $25,000 of consumer and other loans.
For the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, gross interest income that would have been recorded had our nonperforming troubled debt restructurings been current in accordance with their original terms was $18,000 and $16,000, respectively. We did not record any gross interest income during the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 related to our nonperforming troubled debt restructurings.
Delinquencies and Problem Assets. After a real estate secured loan becomes 15 days late, or 10 days for consumer and commercial loans, we deliver a computer generated late charge notice to the borrower and will attempt to contact the borrower by telephone to make payment arrangements. We attempt to make satisfactory arrangements to bring the account current, including interviewing the borrower, until the loan is brought current or a determination is made to recommend foreclosure, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, or other appropriate action. After a loan becomes delinquent between 20 and 30 days or more, we will generally refer the matter to the Management Collections Committee, comprised of the Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer, Assistant Vice President of Mortgage Warehousing, and the Collections Manager, which may authorize legal counsel to commence foreclosure proceedings.
All delinquent loans are reviewed on a regular basis and such loans are placed on nonaccrual status when they become more than 90 days delinquent with the only exception being with matured loans, in which full payment of principal and interest is expected. When loans are placed on nonaccrual status, unpaid accrued interest for the current year is reversed from interest income, any prior year unpaid accrued interest is charged-off against the allowance for loan losses. Further income is recognized only to the extent received, if there is no risk of loss of principal, in which case all payments are applied to principal.

17


The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our loan portfolio delinquencies by type and amount at the years indicated. None of our mortgage warehouse loans have been delinquent at the years indicated.
 
Loans Delinquent For
 
 
 
 
 
30-59 Days
 
60-89 Days
 
90 Days and Over
 
Total
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
At December 31, 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial

 
$

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
27

 
1

 
$
27

Real estate
1

 
72

 

 

 
6

 
822

 
7

 
894

Land

 

 

 

 
4

 
1,216

 
4

 
1,216

Total commercial
1

 
72

 

 

 
11

 
2,065

 
12

 
2,137

One- to four-family
5

 
454

 
2

 
203

 
8

 
920

 
15

 
1,577

Home equity

 

 
1

 
73

 
2

 
7

 
3

 
80

Consumer and other
2

 
19

 

 

 

 

 
2

 
19

Total
8

 
$
545

 
3

 
$
276

 
21

 
$
2,992

 
32

 
$
3,813

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
1

 
$
2

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
27

 
2

 
$
29

Real estate
7

 
2,377

 

 

 
5

 
874

 
12

 
3,251

Five or more family
2

 
76

 

 

 

 

 
2

 
76

Land

 

 

 

 
5

 
2,317

 
5

 
2,317

Total commercial
10

 
2,455

 

 

 
11

 
3,218

 
21

 
5,673

One- to four-family
11

 
640

 
1

 
7

 
11

 
1,161

 
23

 
1,808

Home equity
1

 
4

 

 

 
2

 
12

 
3

 
16

Consumer and other
3

 
176

 

 

 
3

 
3

 
6

 
179

Total
25

 
$
3,275

 
1

 
$
7

 
27

 
$
4,394

 
53

 
$
7,676

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
3

 
$
66

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
3

 
$
66

Real estate
5

 
1,019

 
1

 
24

 
14

 
2,642

 
20

 
3,685

Land

 

 
1

 
109

 
5

 
2,494

 
6

 
2,603

Total commercial
8

 
1,085

 
2

 
133

 
19

 
5,136

 
29

 
6,354

One- to four-family
11

 
524

 
3

 
283

 
12

 
1,469

 
26

 
2,276

Home equity
2

 
21

 

 

 
2

 
25

 
4

 
46

Consumer and other
3

 
13

 

 

 
3

 
5

 
6

 
18

Total
24

 
$
1,643

 
5

 
$
416

 
36

 
$
6,635

 
65

 
$
8,694


18


 
Loans Delinquent For
 
 
 
 
 
30-59 Days
 
60-89 Days
 
90 Days and Over
 
Total
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
At December 31, 2011:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial

 
$

 

 
$

 
2

 
$
28

 
2

 
$
28

Real estate
3

 
1,058

 
2

 
127

 
9

 
1,589

 
14

 
2,774

Five or more family
1

 
43

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
43

Land
1

 
216

 

 

 
3

 
2,248

 
4

 
2,464

Total commercial
5

 
1,317

 
2

 
127

 
14

 
3,865

 
21

 
5,309

One- to four-family
14

 
1,292

 
1

 
55

 
9

 
1,115

 
24

 
2,462

Home equity

 

 

 

 
1

 
14

 
1

 
14

Consumer and other
3

 
27

 
1

 
14

 
3

 
8

 
7

 
49

Total
22

 
$
2,636

 
4

 
$
196

 
27

 
$
5,002

 
53

 
$
7,834

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2010:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial

 
$

 
1

 
$
35

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
35

Real estate
6

 
1,328

 

 

 
9

 
1,580

 
15

 
2,908

Five or more family
1

 
48

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
48

Land

 

 

 

 
1

 
132

 
1

 
132

Total commercial
7

 
1,376

 
1

 
35

 
10

 
1,712

 
18

 
3,123

One- to four-family
16

 
1,200

 

 

 
11

 
1,021

 
27

 
2,221

Residential land
1

 
44

 

 

 
1

 
88

 
2

 
132

Home equity

 

 
1

 
377

 

 

 
1

 
377

Consumer and other
7

 
184

 

 

 
3

 
4

 
10

 
188

Total
31

 
$
2,804

 
2

 
$
412

 
25

 
$
2,825

 
58

 
$
6,041

Classified Assets. Banking regulations and our Asset Classification Policy provide that loans and other assets considered to be of lesser quality should be classified as “substandard,” “doubtful,” or “loss” assets. An asset is considered “substandard” if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor(s) or of the collateral pledged, if any. “Substandard” assets include those characterized by the “distinct possibility” that the institution will sustain “some loss” if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as “doubtful” have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified “substandard,” with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make “collection or liquidation in full,” on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, “highly questionable and improbable.” Assets classified as “loss” are those considered “uncollectible” and of such little value that their continuance as assets without the establishment of a specific loss reserve is not warranted. We classify an asset as “special mention” if the asset has a potential weakness that warrants management’s close attention. While such assets are not impaired, management has concluded that if the potential weakness in the asset is not addressed, the value of the asset may deteriorate, thereby adversely affecting the repayment of the asset.
An institution is required to establish specific allowances for loan losses in an amount deemed prudent by management for loans classified substandard or doubtful, as well as for other problem loans. General allowances represent loss allowances which have been established to recognize the inherent losses associated with lending activities, but which, unlike specific allowances, have not been allocated to particular problem assets. When an institution classifies problem assets as “loss,” it is required either to establish a specific allowance for losses equal to 100% of the amount of the asset so classified or to charge off such amount. Our determination as to the classification of our assets and the amount of our valuation allowances are subject to review by the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, which can order the establishment of additional general or specific loss allowances.
The loan portfolio is reviewed on a regular basis to determine whether any loans require classification in accordance with applicable regulations. Not all classified assets constitute nonperforming assets.

19


On the basis of this review of our assets, we had classified or identified as special mention the following assets as of the date indicated:
 
At December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Special mention
$
1,958

 
$
7,995

 
$
11,404

Substandard
13,656

 
13,098

 
12,712

Doubtful
20

 
23

 

Loss

 

 

Total classified and special mention assets
$
15,634

 
$
21,116

 
$
24,116

On the basis of management’s review of our assets, at December 31, 2014, we identified approximately $2.0 million of our assets as special mention and classified $13.7 million as substandard and $20,000 as doubtful. Special mention loans decreased $6.0 million at December 31, 2014 when compared to December 31, 2013 as three relationships totaling $3.8 million were upgraded during 2014 based upon improved financial performance and analysis of the borrowers and a total of $1.8 million of special mention loans were repaid during 2014. These decreases were partially offset by the downgrade during 2014 of six relationships totaling $2.3 million to special mention. Substandard loans increased $558,000 at December 31, 2014 when compared to December 31, 2013 as a result of $2.0 million of loans being downgraded during 2014 which was partially offset by $1.3 million in paydowns received on these loans during 2014. Of these payments, $1.1 million was related to partial paydowns on a $3.1 million nonperforming commercial real estate and commercial land relationship.
Other than as provided above, there are no potential problem loans that are accruing but where known information about possible credit problems of borrowers causes management to have serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with present loan repayment terms.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management estimates the allowance balance required using past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values, economic conditions, and other factors. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged-off.
The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired. The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current factors.
A loan is impaired when full payment of principal and interest under the loan terms is not expected. All individually classified commercial and residential mortgage loans are evaluated for impairment. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the net realizable fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as consumer loans, are collectively evaluated for impairment, and accordingly, they are not separately identified for impairment disclosures.
We are subject to periodic examinations by our federal and state regulatory examiners and may be required by such regulators to recognize additions to the allowance for loan losses based on their assessment of credit information available to them at the time of their examinations. The process of assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is necessarily subjective. Further, and particularly in times of economic weakness, it is reasonably possible that future credit losses may exceed historical loss levels and may also exceed management’s current estimates of incurred credit losses inherent within the loan portfolio. As such, there can be no assurance that future charge-offs will not exceed management’s current estimate of what constitutes a reasonable allowance for loan losses.

20


While management uses available information to recognize probable and reasonably estimable loan losses, future loss provisions may be necessary based on changing economic conditions. Payments received on impaired loans that are on nonaccrual are applied first to principal until there is no risk of loss of the principal. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that represents management’s best estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio that are both probable and reasonably estimable.
The following table sets forth activity in our allowance for loan losses for the years indicated. We have not experienced any charge-offs or recoveries in our five or more family real estate loans, mortgage warehouse, residential construction, or residential land portfolio for the years indicated.
 
At or For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of year
$
3,905

 
$
4,308

 
$
3,772

 
$
3,943

 
$
2,776

Charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial

 

 
(13
)
 

 
(313
)
Real estate

 
(103
)
 
(370
)
 
(1,057
)
 
(1,107
)
Construction

 

 

 

 
(558
)
Land

 
(102
)
 

 
(27
)
 

Total commercial

 
(205
)
 
(383
)
 
(1,084
)
 
(1,978
)
One- to four-family
(159
)
 
(190
)
 
(84
)
 
(132
)
 
(172
)
Home equity
(12
)
 
(22
)
 
(35
)
 
(52
)
 
(105
)
Consumer and other
(30
)
 
(26
)
 
(67
)
 
(62
)
 
(78
)
Total charge-offs
(201
)
 
(443
)
 
(569
)
 
(1,330
)
 
(2,333
)
Recoveries:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial

 

 
38

 

 

Real estate

 

 
8

 

 

Total commercial

 

 
46

 

 

One- to four-family
21

 
19

 
2

 

 

Home equity
5

 

 
1

 
2

 

Consumer and other
15

 
15

 
19

 
20

 
28

Total recoveries
41

 
34

 
68

 
22

 
28

Net (charge-offs) recoveries
(160
)
 
(409
)
 
(501
)
 
(1,308
)
 
(2,305
)
Provision (credit) for loan losses
(150
)
 
6

 
1,037

 
1,137

 
3,472

Balance at end of year
$
3,595

 
$
3,905

 
$
4,308

 
$
3,772

 
$
3,943

Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding
0.06
%
 
0.15
%
 
0.17
%
 
0.50
%
 
0.87
%
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans
81.28

 
79.56

 
51.54

 
59.27

 
57.21

Allowance for loan losses to total loans
1.16

 
1.31

 
1.35

 
1.26

 
1.42


21


Allocation of Allowance for Loan Losses. The following table sets forth the allowance for loan losses allocated by loan category, the total loan balances by category, and the percent of loans in each category to total loans at the dates indicated. The allowance for loan losses allocated to each category is not necessarily indicative of future losses in any particular category and does not restrict the use of the allowance to absorb losses in other categories.
 
At December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
 
Loan
Balances by
Category
 
Percent of
Loans in
Each
Category to
Total Loans
 
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
 
Loan
Balances by
Category
 
Percent of
Loans in
Each
Category to
Total Loans
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
49

 
$
17,415

 
5.63
%
 
$
69

 
$
17,640

 
5.94
%
Real estate
1,379

 
75,263

 
24.32

 
1,747

 
83,782

 
28.22

Five or more family
111

 
16,486

 
5.33

 
218

 
15,402

 
5.19

Construction
10

 
2,322

 
0.75

 
73

 
3,949

 
1.33

Land
567

 
6,826

 
2.20

 
618

 
8,149

 
2.74

Total commercial
2,116

 
118,312

 
38.23

 
2,725

 
128,922

 
43.42

One- to four-family
676

 
39,317

 
12.71

 
458

 
35,438

 
11.93

Mortgage warehouse
654

 
132,636

 
42.86

 
508

 
115,443

 
38.88

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction
4

 
1,472

 
0.48

 

 
503

 
0.17

Land

 
192

 
0.06

 

 
289

 
0.10

Total residential construction
4

 
1,664

 
0.54

 

 
792

 
0.27

Home equity
90

 
13,195

 
4.26

 
111

 
11,397

 
3.84

Consumer and other
55

 
4,325

 
1.40

 
83

 
4,920

 
1.66

Unallocated

 

 

 
20

 

 

Total loans
(excluding net deferred loan costs)
$
3,595

 
$
309,449

 
100.00
%
 
$
3,905

 
$
296,912

 
100.00
%

22


 
At December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
 
Loan
Balances by
Category
 
Percent of
Loans in
Each
Category to
Total Loans
 
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
 
Loan
Balances by
Category
 
Percent of
Loans in
Each
Category to
Total Loans
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
74

 
$
20,179

 
6.35
%
 
$
223

 
$
18,017

 
6.03
%
Real estate
1,867

 
79,816

 
25.12

 
1,868

 
80,430

 
26.90

Five or more family
279

 
14,284

 
4.49

 
422

 
17,719

 
5.93

Construction
35

 
1,793

 
0.56

 
28

 
1,175

 
0.39

Land
876

 
8,490

 
2.67

 
233

 
9,218

 
3.08

Total commercial
3,131

 
124,562

 
39.20

 
2,774

 
126,559

 
42.33

One- to four-family
401

 
36,996

 
11.64

 
374

 
45,576

 
15.25

Mortgage warehouse
601

 
137,467

 
43.26

 
393

 
103,864

 
34.74

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction
1

 
1,108

 
0.35

 
3

 
2,631

 
0.88

Land
1

 
367

 
0.12

 

 
416

 
0.14

Total residential construction
2

 
1,475

 
0.46

 
3

 
3,047

 
1.02

Home equity
130

 
12,267

 
3.86

 
119

 
12,966

 
4.34

Consumer and other
43

 
5,019

 
1.58

 
109

 
6,942

 
2.32

Total loans
(excluding net deferred loan costs)
$
4,308

 
$
317,786

 
100.00
%
 
$
3,772

 
$
298,954

 
100.00
%
 
At December 31, 2010
 
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
 
Loan
Balances by
Category
 
Percent of
Loans in
Each
Category to
Total Loans
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and industrial
$
344

 
$
17,977

 
6.49
%
Real estate
2,305

 
79,807

 
28.82

Five or more family
216

 
11,586

 
4.18

Construction
93

 
4,947

 
1.79

Land
183

 
10,397

 
3.76

Total commercial
3,141

 
124,714

 
45.04

One- to four-family
394

 
57,144

 
20.64

Mortgage warehouse
139

 
69,600

 
25.13

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
Construction
15

 
1,885

 
0.68

Land
2

 
398

 
0.14

Total residential construction
17

 
2,283

 
0.82

Home equity
143

 
14,187

 
5.12

Consumer and other
109

 
8,985

 
3.25

Total loans (excluding net deferred loan costs)
$
3,943

 
$
276,913

 
100.00
%

23


Securities Activities
Our securities investment policy was established by our Board of Directors. This policy dictates that investment decisions be made based on the safety of the investment, liquidity requirements, potential returns, cash flow targets, and consistency with our interest rate risk management strategy.
Our investment policy is reviewed annually by our Board of Directors, and all policy changes recommended by management must be approved by the Board. Authority to make investments under the approved guidelines are delegated to appropriate officers. While general investment strategies are developed and authorized by the Board, the execution of specific actions with respect to securities held by the Bank rests with the Chief Executive Officer and President and Chief Financial Officer who are authorized to execute investment transactions with respect to securities held by the Bank within the scope of the established investment policy.
We have retained an independent financial institution to provide us with portfolio accounting services related to our securities portfolio, including a monthly portfolio performance analysis. These reports, together with another quarterly third party review, are reviewed by management in making investment decisions. The Asset/Liability Management Committee and the Board of Directors review a summary of these reports on a monthly basis. We also use this financial institution along with other third party brokers to effect security purchases and sales.
The Bank's wholly-owned subsidiary, LSB Investments, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“LSB Investments”), holds a significant portion of the Bank’s investment securities. These securities consist primarily of mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds, and agency securities and interest-earning time deposits. At December 31, 2014, the fair value of such securities held by LSB Investments was $64.7 million. In addition, at December 31, 2014, $5.6 million of interest-earning time deposits were also held by LSB Investments. Because LSB Investments is located in Nevada and makes decisions independently from the Bank, the earnings attributable on such securities are not taxable to us for Indiana state income tax purposes. Investment decisions with respect to LSB Investments are made by a third party company based in Nevada, The Key State Companies, who have performed such services for over 20 years for other financial institutions. In general, The Key State Companies utilize investment guidelines similar to ours. The Board of Directors of LSB Investments consists of two employees of The LaPorte Savings Bank and one employee of The Key State Companies to ensure effective oversight.
Our current investment policy generally permits security investments in debt securities issued by the U.S. government and its agencies, municipal bonds, and corporate debt obligations, as well as investments in common stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis. The policy permits investments in mortgage-backed securities, including pass-through securities issued and guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Ginnie Mae, and the U.S. Small Business Administration. In addition, we may invest in Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (“CMOs”), Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits (“REMICs”) and other mortgage-related products, corporate debt, interest-earning time deposits, and Community Reinvestment Act Qualified Investment Funds. The Company has established guidelines and limitations in certain sectors of the securities portfolio and any exceptions are reported to the Board of Directors. At December 31, 2014, there were no exceptions to these guidelines and limitations to report.
Our investment policy outlines the pre-purchase analysis, credit, and interest rate risk assessment guidelines and due diligence documentation required for all permissible investments. In addition, our policy requires management to routinely monitor the investment portfolio as well as the markets for changes which may have a material, negative impact on the credit of our holdings. We engage an independent third party to review municipal and corporate securities annually.
At the time of purchase, we designate a security as held-to-maturity, available-for-sale, or trading, depending on our ability and intent. Securities available-for-sale or trading are reported at fair value, while securities held-to-maturity are reported at amortized cost. At December 31, 2014, all of our securities are classified as available-for-sale.
Some of the securities we hold are callable by the issuer. Although these securities may have a yield somewhat higher than the yield of similar securities without such features, these securities are subject to the risk that they may be redeemed by the issuer prior to maturing in the event general interest rates decline. At December 31, 2014, we had $41.8 million of securities which were subject to redemption by the issuer prior to their stated maturity.
We invest in state and municipal securities partly due to their attractive after tax yields. Permissible municipal investments include both general obligation and revenue issues which are rated in one of the four highest rating categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization and for which a pre-purchase safety and soundness banking assessment is completed. Investment in local, state non-rated municipal securities are considered only after the creditworthiness of the issuer has been analyzed and determined to be a prudent, safe, and sound investment as outlined in our investment policy. We also invest in taxable municipal securities. At December 31, 2014, we held $4.1 million in taxable municipal securities.

24


We purchase mortgage-backed securities in order to generate positive interest rate spreads with limited administrative expense, limited credit risk, and significant liquidity. We also use mortgage-backed securities to supplement our lending activities. Mortgage-backed securities are created by pooling mortgages and issuing a security collateralized by the pool of mortgages with an interest rate that is less than the interest rate on the underlying mortgages. Mortgage-backed securities typically represent a participation interest in a pool of single-family or multi-family mortgages, although most of our mortgage-backed securities are collateralized by single-family mortgages. The issuers of such securities (generally U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises, including Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae) pool and resell the participation interests in the form of securities to investors, such as the Bank, and guarantee the payment of principal and interest to these investors. Mortgage-backed securities generally yield less than the loans that underlie such securities because of the cost of payment guarantees and credit enhancements. However, mortgage-backed securities are usually more liquid than individual mortgage loans and may be used to collateralize borrowings and other liabilities.
Investments in mortgage-backed securities involve a risk that actual prepayments will be greater or less than the prepayment rate estimated at the time of purchase, which may require adjustments to the amortization of any premium or accretion of any discount relating to such instruments, thereby affecting the net yield on such securities. We review prepayment estimates for our mortgage-backed securities at the time of purchase to ensure that prepayment assumptions are reasonable considering the underlying collateral for the securities at issue and current interest rates, and to determine the yield and estimated maturity of the mortgage-backed securities portfolio. Periodic reviews of current prepayment speeds are performed in order to ascertain whether prepayment estimates require modification that would cause amortization or accretion adjustments.
Collateralized mortgage obligations are also backed by mortgages; however, they differ from mortgage-backed securities because the principal and interest payments of the underlying mortgages are financially engineered to be paid to the security holders of pre-determined classes or tranches of these securities at a faster or slower pace. The receipt of these principal and interest payments, which depends on the proposed average life for each class, is contingent on a prepayment speed assumption assigned to the underlying mortgages. Variances between the assumed payment speed and actual payments can significantly alter the average lives of such securities. To quantify and mitigate this risk, we undertake a high level of payment analysis before purchasing these securities. We invest in collateralized mortgage obligations classes or tranches in which the payments on the underlying mortgages are passed along at a pace fast enough to provide an average life of two to five years with no change in market interest rates. At December 31, 2014, our collateralized mortgage obligations portfolio had a fair value of $62.5 million and were issued by either a U.S. government-sponsored enterprise or the U.S. Small Business Administration.
We hold Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis (“FHLB”) common stock to qualify for membership in the Federal Home Loan Bank System and to be eligible to borrow funds under the FHLB advance program. There is no trading market for the FHLB stock. The aggregate carrying value of our investment in FHLB stock at December 31, 2014 was $4.3 million based on its par value. No unrealized gains or losses have been recorded because we have determined that the par value of the FHLB stock represents its carrying value. However, there can be no assurance that the value of such securities will not decline in the future.
We review equity and debt securities with significant declines in fair value on a periodic basis to determine whether they should be considered temporarily or other than temporarily impaired. In making these determinations, management considers: (1) the length of time and extent that fair value has been less than cost; (2) the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer; (3) whether the market decline was affected by macroeconomic conditions; and (4) our intent not to sell the security and whether it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery. For fixed maturity investments with unrealized losses due to interest rates where it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery, declines in value below cost are not assumed to be other than temporary. If a decline in the fair value of a security is determined to be other than temporary, the amount of impairment is split into two components as follows: (1) the portion of the other than temporary impairment that is related to credit loss, which must be recognized in the income statement, and (2) the portion of the other than temporary impairment related to other factors, which is recognized in other comprehensive income. The credit loss is defined as the difference between the present value of the cash flows to be expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis. There were no charges related to other than temporary impairment on securities held by us during the years ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

25


All of our securities are classified as available-for-sale. The following table sets forth the composition of our investment securities portfolio at the dates indicated.
 
At December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury and federal agency
$
7,447

 
$
7,395

 
$
6,249

 
$
6,150

 
$
8,045

 
$
8,405

State and municipal
54,298

 
56,847

 
54,892

 
55,723

 
42,161

 
45,614

Mortgage-backed securities—residential
27,391

 
27,488

 
28,197

 
27,938

 
11,819

 
12,385

Government agency sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations
63,140

 
62,530

 
74,417

 
72,311

 
54,070

 
55,156

Corporate debt securities
1,000

 
963

 
2,121

 
2,150

 
3,959

 
4,060

Total securities available-for-sale
$
153,276

 
$
155,223

 
$
165,876

 
$
164,272

 
$
120,054

 
$
125,620

At December 31, 2014, all of our mortgage-backed securities were issued by U.S. government-sponsored enterprises and all of our collateralized mortgage obligations were issued by either U.S. government-sponsored enterprises or the U.S. Small Business Administration.
At December 31, 2014, we had no investments in a single entity (other than U.S. government or agency sponsored securities) that had an aggregate book value in excess of 10% of our shareholders’ equity.
The composition and contractual maturities of the investment securities portfolio at December 31, 2014 are summarized in the following table. Mortgage-backed securities are anticipated to be repaid in advance of their contractual maturities as a result of projected mortgage loan prepayments. In addition, under the structure of some of our collateralized mortgage obligations, the short- and intermediate-tranche interests have repayment priority over the longer term tranches of the same underlying mortgage pool. As previously mentioned, some of our securities are callable at the option of the issuer.
 
One Year or Less
 
More than One
Year through Five
Years
 
More than Five
Years through Ten
Years
 
More than Ten
Years
 
Total Securities
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Weighted
Average
Yield
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal
agency
$
229

 
3.07
%
 
$
6,218

 
1.28
%
 
$
1,000

 
1.75
%
 
$

 
%
 
$
7,447

 
$
7,395

 
1.40
%
State and
municipal

 

 
9,671

 
2.44

 
31,759

 
3.11

 
12,868

 
4.42

 
54,298

 
56,847

 
3.30

Mortgage-
backed securities—residential

 

 

 

 
4,939

 
1.68

 
22,452

 
1.91

 
27,391

 
27,488

 
1.87

Government
agency sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 
2,347

 
2.48

 
7,487

 
2.23

 
53,306

 
1.97

 
63,140

 
62,530

 
2.02

Corporate debt
securities

 

 

 

 
1,000

 
2.00

 

 

 
1,000

 
963

 
2.00

Total
securities available-for-sale
$
229

 
3.07
%
 
$
18,236

 
2.05
%
 
$
46,185

 
2.76
%
 
$
88,626

 
2.31
%
 
$
153,276

 
$
155,223

 
2.42
%

26


Sources of Funds
General. Deposits, borrowings, repayments and prepayments of loans and securities, proceeds from maturing securities, and cash flows from operations are the primary sources of our funds for use in lending, investing, and for other general purposes.
Deposits. We offer a variety of deposit accounts with a range of interest rates and terms. Our deposit accounts consist of savings accounts, health savings accounts, NOW accounts, checking accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, and individual retirement accounts (“IRAs”). We also provide commercial checking accounts for businesses.
At December 31, 2014, our deposits totaled $340.8 million. Interest-bearing NOW, regular, and other savings and money market deposits totaled $178.3 million at December 31, 2014. At December 31, 2014, we had a total of $109.4 million in certificates of deposit and IRAs. Noninterest bearing demand deposits totaled $53.0 million. A significant portion of our deposits are liquid money market accounts ($57.9 million, or 16.7%, at December 31, 2014). We monitor activity on these accounts and, based on our historical experience and our current pricing strategy, we believe we will maintain a large portion of these accounts in the near future. However, $31.2 million of these money market accounts are public fund deposits at December 31, 2014, which may be withdrawn with little notice.
Our deposits are obtained predominantly from the areas in which our branch offices are located. We rely on our favorable locations, customer service, and competitive pricing to attract and retain these deposits. While we accept certificates of deposit in excess of $100,000 for which we may provide preferential rates, we generally do not solicit such deposits as they are more difficult to retain than core deposits. At December 31, 2014, we held $26.9 million in brokered certificates of deposits through the Certificate of Deposit Registry Service (“CDARS”) program and pre-approved brokers. We utilize these deposits as a short term funding source for our mortgage warehouse loans. At December 31, 2014, all of our brokered certificates of deposit were purchased through CDARS.
The following table sets forth the distribution of total deposit accounts, by account type, at and for the dates indicated.
 
At or for the Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
Average
Balance
 
Balance
 
Percent
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Average
Balance
 
Balance
 
Percent
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest-bearing demand
$
53,263

 
$
53,030

 
15.56
%
 
%
 
$
50,686

 
$
51,017

 
14.71
%
 
%
Money market/NOW accounts
121,463

 
115,960

 
34.03

 
0.31

 
117,334

 
116,830

 
33.70

 
0.13

Regular savings
63,387

 
62,331

 
18.29

 
0.06

 
59,286

 
61,076

 
17.62

 
0.06

Total transaction accounts
238,113

 
231,321

 
67.88

 
0.15

 
227,306

 
228,923

 
66.03

 
0.07

CDs and IRAs
107,367

 
109,447

 
32.12

 
0.82

 
112,436

 
117,778

 
33.97

 
1.16

Total deposits
$
345,480

 
$
340,768

 
100.00
%
 
0.38
%
 
$
339,742

 
$
346,701

 
100.00
%
 
0.45
%

 
At or for the Year Ended December 31, 2012
 
Average
Balance
 
Balance
 
Percent
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest-bearing demand
$
44,016

 
$
50,892

 
14.58
%
 
%
Money market/NOW accounts
111,283

 
116,666

 
33.43

 
0.42

Regular savings
54,058

 
56,581

 
16.22

 
0.05

Total transaction accounts
209,357

 
224,139

 
64.23

 
0.23

CDs and IRAs
135,334

 
124,831

 
35.77

 
1.39

Total deposits
$
344,691

 
$
348,970

 
100.00
%
 
0.65
%

27


As of December 31, 2014, the aggregate amount of our outstanding time certificates in amounts greater than or equal to $100,000 was approximately $48.8 million. The following table sets forth the maturity of these certificates as of December 31, 2014.
 
At December 31, 2014
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Three months or less
$
30,668

Over three months through six months
2,029

Over six months through one year
6,912

Over one year
9,193

Total
$
48,802

Borrowings
From time to time we utilize short-term borrowings to fund loan demand, primarily mortgage warehouse demand. We have also used borrowings where market conditions permit us to purchase securities of a similar duration in order to increase our net interest income by the amount of the spread between the asset yield and the borrowing cost. Finally, from time to time, we have obtained advances with terms of three years or more to extend the term of our liabilities.
We may obtain advances from the FHLB which are collateralized by our investment in FHLB stock and certain of our mortgage, home equity, and commercial real estate loans and mortgage-backed securities. Such advances may be made pursuant to several different credit programs, each of which has its own interest rate and range of maturities. To the extent such borrowings have different maturities or repricing terms than our deposits, our interest rate risk profile may change.
The Company's available line of credit with the FHLB was $85.9 million at December 31, 2014, of which $84.9 million in FHLB advances were outstanding, including $10.0 million in overnight borrowings. The Company actively utilizes its borrowing capacity with the FHLB to manage liquidity and to provide a funding alternative to time deposits, if the FHLB’s rates and terms are more favorable. The advances from the FHLB can have maturities from overnight to multiple years. At December 31, 2014, $49.9 million of these advances were due within one year and $35.0 million had maturities greater than a year. At December 31, 2014, $24.9 million of the FHLB advances were variable-rate, of which $15.0 million are currently part of two interest rate swaps. One of the variable rate advances totaled $10.0 million and was swapped for a fixed rate of 3.69% which will mature in July 2016. The other variable rate advance totaled $5.0 million and was swapped for a fixed rate of 3.54% and will mature in September 2015. The remaining $60.0 million in FHLB advances were at fixed rates.
The Company had additional securities and certain approved real estate loans available to pledge as collateral in order to increase our lines of credit with the FHLB. At December 31, 2014, we had $115.0 million in unpledged securities available-for-sale. Based on our FHLB stock ownership, at December 31, 2014 and 2013, we had access to additional FHLB advances of up to $952,000 and $223,000, respectively. If we increased our ownership in FHLB stock to the maximum allowable and increased our pledged collateral accordingly, we could borrow an additional $9.5 million from the FHLB at December 31, 2014.

The Company has an accommodation from First Tennessee Bank National Association (“FTN”) to borrow federal funds up to $15.0 million. This federal funds accommodation is not a confirmed line or loan, and FTN may cancel such accommodation at any time, in whole or in part, without cause or notice, in its sole discretion. At December 31, 2014, the Company did not have an outstanding balance on this line.

The Company also has an agreement with Zions First National Bank (“Zions”) for an unsecured line of credit to borrow federal funds up to $9.0 million. This line of credit was established at the discretion of Zions and may be terminated at any time in its sole discretion. At December 31, 2014, the Company did not have an outstanding balance on this line.

28


The following table sets forth information concerning balances and interest rates on our borrowings at the dates and for the periods indicated. For additional information, see Notes 10 and 11 of the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
At or For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
(Dollars in thousands)
FHLB Advances:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at end of year
$
84,919

 
$
86,777

 
$
49,009

Average balance during year
72,911

 
50,097

 
53,292

Maximum outstanding at any month end
84,992

 
86,777

 
74,510

Weighted average interest rate at end of year
0.87
%
 
0.77
%
 
1.15
%
Average interest rate during year
1.60

 
1.93

 
2.27

FTN Borrowings:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at end of year
$

 
$

 
$

Average balance during year
45

 

 
100

Maximum outstanding at any month end
4,200

 

 
8,986

Weighted average interest rate at end of year
%
 
%
 
%
Average interest rate during year
1.02

 

 
1.00

Zions Bank Advance:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at end of year
$

 
$
2,415

 
$

Average balance during year
660

 
642

 
134

Maximum outstanding at any month end
8,995

 
8,200

 
9,000

Weighted average interest rate at end of year
%
 
0.41
%
 
%
Average interest rate during year
0.40

 
0.47

 
0.75

In 2007, the Company assumed subordinated debentures as a result of the City Savings Financial Corporation acquisition. In 2003, City Savings Financial Corporation formed the City Savings Bank Statutory Trust I (the “Trust”) and the trust issued 5,000 floating Trust Preferred Securities (the “Securities”) with a liquidation amount of $1,000 per preferred security in a private placement to an offshore entity for an aggregate offering price of $5,000,000. The proceeds of the $5,000,000 were used by the Trust to purchase $5,155,000 in Floating Rate Subordinated Debentures (the “Debentures”) from City Savings Financial Corporation. The Debentures and Securities have a term of 30 years and carry an interest rate adjusted quarterly of three month LIBOR plus 3.10%. At December 31, 2014, this rate was 3.35%.
On April 15, 2009, the Company executed an interest rate swap against the $5.0 million floating rate debentures for five years at an effective fixed rate of 5.54%. This swap matured in April 2014.
In February 2010, The LaPorte Savings Bank executed two interest rate swaps against $15.0 million in maturing FHLB advances. The first interest rate swap was against a $10.0 million adjustable rate advance tied to the three month LIBOR plus 0.25% for six years at an effective fixed rate of 3.69% and began in July 2010. The second interest rate swap was against a $5.0 million adjustable rate advance tied to the three month LIBOR plus 0.22% for five years with an effective fixed rate of 3.54% and began in September 2010.
In August 2014, the Company executed three forward starting interest rate swaps with notional amounts totaling $30.0 million of maturing FHLB advances. The notional amount of each of these interest rate swaps was $10.0 million and were against adjustable rate FHLB advances tied to the one month LIBOR. The first interest rate swap will begin in March 2015 for five years with an effective fixed rate of 2.085%. The second interest rate swap will begin in June 2015 for five years with an effective fixed rate of 2.228%. The third interest rate swap will begin in March 2016 for five years with an effective fixed rate of 2.618%

29


Subsidiary Activities
The Company has three subsidiaries, The LaPorte Savings Bank; City Savings Statutory Trust I; and LSB Risk Management LLC, a Nevada corporation established through a $250,000 capital contribution in December 2013 to participate in a pooled captive insurance company. LSB Risk Management LLC provides the Company and all of its subsidiaries with additional insurance coverage that includes coverage for insurance deductibles related to our current insurance policies. The insurance premiums paid by the Company and its subsidiaries are recognized as premium income at LSB Risk Management LLC.
The LaPorte Savings Bank has one subsidiary, LSB Investments, Inc. During the first quarter of 2013, the Company established LSB Real Estate, Inc. which is a subsidiary of LSB Investments, Inc. LSB Real Estate, Inc. invests primarily in assets originated by The LaPorte Savings Bank which are secured by residential or commercial real estate properties.
Employees
As of December 31, 2014, we had 100 full-time employees and 11 part-time employees. Our employees are not represented by any collective bargaining group. Management believes that we have good working relations with our employees.
SUPERVISION AND REGULATION
General
The LaPorte Savings Bank is an Indiana-chartered savings bank that is regulated, examined, and supervised by the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”). This regulation and supervision establishes a comprehensive framework of activities in which an institution may engage and is intended primarily for the protection of the FDIC’s deposit insurance fund and depositors, and not for the protection of security holders. Under this system of state and federal regulation, financial institutions are periodically examined to ensure that they satisfy applicable standards with respect to their capital adequacy, assets, management, earnings, liquidity and sensitivity to market interest rates. The Bank also is regulated to a lesser extent by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Federal Reserve Board”) governing reserves to be maintained against deposits and other matters. The FDIC and the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions examine the Bank and prepares reports for the consideration of its Board of Directors on any operating deficiencies. The Bank’s relationship with its depositors and borrowers also is regulated to a great extent by federal law and, to a much lesser extent, state law, especially in matters concerning the ownership of deposit accounts and the form and content of the Bank’s loan documents. The Bank is also a member of and owns stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis, which is one of the twelve regional banks in the Federal Home Loan Bank System.
As a savings and loan holding company, the Company is required to comply with the rules and regulations of the Federal Reserve Board. It is required to file certain reports with and is subject to examination by and the enforcement authority of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company is also subject to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the federal securities laws.
Any change in applicable laws or regulations, whether by the FDIC, the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions, the Federal Reserve Board or Congress, could have a material adverse impact on the Company and the Bank and their operations.
Set forth below is a brief description of material regulatory requirements that are applicable to the Bank and the Company. The description is limited to certain material aspects of the statutes and regulations addressed and is not intended to be a complete description of such statutes and regulations and their effects on the Bank and the Company.
Dodd-Frank Act
The Dodd-Frank Act significantly changed the bank regulatory structure and is affecting the lending, investment, trading and operating activities of depository institutions and their holding companies. As of July 21, 2011, the Federal Reserve Board assumed regulatory jurisdiction from the Office of Thrift Supervision over savings and loan holding companies, such as the Company, in addition to its role of supervising bank holding companies.
The Dodd-Frank Act also created a new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau with expansive powers to supervise and enforce consumer protection laws. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has broad rule-making authority for a wide range of consumer protection laws that apply to all banks and savings institutions, including the authority to prohibit “unfair, deceptive or abusive” acts and practices. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has examination and enforcement authority over all banks and savings institutions with more than $10 billion in assets. Banks and savings institutions with $10 billion or less in assets, such as the Bank, will continue to be examined by their applicable federal bank regulators for compliance with such regulations. The legislation gives state attorneys general the ability to enforce applicable federal consumer protection laws.

30


The Dodd-Frank Act also broadened the base for FDIC assessments for deposit insurance and permanently increased the maximum amount of deposit insurance to $250,000. The legislation also, among other things, requires originators of certain securitized loans to retain a portion of the credit risk, stipulates regulatory rate-setting for certain debit card interchange fees, repealed restrictions on the payment of interest on commercial demand deposits and contains a number of reforms related to mortgage originations. The Dodd-Frank Act increased shareholder influence over boards of directors by requiring companies to give shareholders a non-binding vote on executive compensation and so-called “golden parachute” payments. The legislation also directs the Federal Reserve Board to promulgate rules prohibiting excessive compensation paid to company executives, regardless of whether the company is publicly traded or not.
The Dodd-Frank Act contained the so-called “Volcker Rule,” which generally prohibits banking organizations from engaging in proprietary trading and from investing in, sponsoring or having certain relationships with hedge or private equity funds (“covered funds”). On December 13, 2013, federal agencies issued a final rule implementing the Volcker Rule which, among other things, requires banking organizations to restructure and limit certain of their investments in and relationships with covered funds.
In addition, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has finalized a rule implementing the “Ability to Pay” requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act. The regulations generally require creditors to make a reasonable, good faith determination as to a borrower’s ability to repay most residential mortgage loans. The final rule establishes a safe harbor for certain “Qualified Mortgages,” which contain certain features deemed less risky and omit certain other characteristics considered to enhance risk. The Ability to Repay final rules were effective January 1, 2014.
Many of the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act are subject to delayed effective dates and/or require the issuance of implementing regulations. Their impact on operations cannot yet fully be assessed. However, there is a significant possibility that the Dodd-Frank Act will, in the long run, increase regulatory burden, compliance costs and interest expense for the Bank and the Company.
Savings Bank Regulation
As an Indiana-chartered savings bank, the Bank is subject to federal regulation and supervision by the FDIC and to state regulation and supervision by the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions. The Bank’s deposit accounts are insured by the Deposit Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC. The Bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System.
Both federal and Indiana law extensively regulate various aspects of the banking business such as reserve requirements, truth-in-lending and truth-in-savings disclosures, equal credit opportunity, fair credit reporting, trading in securities and other aspects of banking operations. Current federal law also requires savings banks, among other things, to make deposited funds available within specified time periods.
Under FDIC regulations, an insured state-chartered bank, such as the Bank, is prohibited from making equity investments that are not permissible for national banks. Such a savings bank is also prohibited from engaging as principal in activities that are not permitted for national banks, unless: (i) the FDIC determines that the activity would pose no significant risk to the Deposit Insurance Fund and (ii) the Bank is, and continues to be, in compliance with all applicable capital standards.
Branching and Interstate Banking
The establishment of branches by the Bank is subject to approval of the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions and FDIC and geographic limits established by state laws. The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (the “Riegle-Neal Act”), as amended by the Dodd-Frank Act, facilitates the interstate expansion and consolidation of banking organizations by permitting, among other things, (i) bank holding companies that are adequately capitalized and managed to acquire banks located in states outside their home state regardless of whether such acquisitions are authorized under the law of the host state, (ii) the interstate merger of banks, subject to the right of individual states to have “opted out” of this authority, and (iii) banks to establish new branches on an interstate basis provided that the proposed branch would be permitted for a state bank chartered in the target state.
Loans-to-One-Borrower
We generally may not make a loan or extend credit to a single or related group of borrowers in excess of 15% of our unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus. An additional amount may be lent, equal to 10% of unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus, if the loan is secured by readily marketable collateral, which is defined to include certain financial instruments and bullion, but generally does not include real estate. As of December 31, 2014, we were in compliance with our loans-to-one-borrower limitations.

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Standards for Safety and Soundness
Federal law requires each federal banking agency to prescribe for insured depository institutions under its jurisdiction standards relating to, among other things, internal controls, information systems and internal audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate risk exposure, asset growth, employee compensation, and other operational and managerial standards as the agency deems appropriate. The federal banking agencies adopted Interagency Guidelines Prescribing Standards for Safety and Soundness to implement the safety and soundness standards required under federal law. The guidelines set forth the safety and soundness standards that the federal banking agencies use to identify and address problems at insured depository institutions before capital becomes impaired. If the appropriate federal banking agency determines that an institution fails to meet any standard prescribed by the guidelines, the agency may require the institution to submit to the agency an acceptable plan to achieve compliance with the standard. If an institution fails to submit or implement an acceptable plan, the appropriate federal banking agency may issue an enforceable order requiring correction of the deficiencies.
Capital Requirements
Under FDIC regulations applicable in 2014, state chartered banks that are not members of the Federal Reserve System, such as the Bank, were required to maintain a minimum leverage capital requirement consisting of a ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets of 3% if the FDIC determined that the institution is not anticipating or experiencing significant growth and had well-diversified risk, including no undue interest rate risk exposure, excellent asset quality, high liquidity, good earnings, and in general, is a strong banking organization, rated composite 1 under the Uniform Financial Institutions Rating System (the CAMELS rating system) established by the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council. For all but the most highly rated institutions meeting the conditions set forth above, the minimum leverage capital ratio was at least 4%. Tier 1 capital is the sum of common shareholders’ equity, noncumulative perpetual preferred stock (including any related surplus) and minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries, minus all intangible assets (other than certain mortgage servicing assets, purchased credit card relationships, credit-enhancing interest-only strips and certain deferred tax assets), identified losses, investments in certain financial subsidiaries and non-financial equity investments.
In addition to the leverage capital ratio (the ratio of Tier I capital to total assets), state chartered nonmember banks were required to maintain a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 8%, of which at least half must be Tier 1 capital. Qualifying total capital consists of Tier 1 capital plus Tier 2 capital (also referred to as supplementary capital) items. Tier 2 capital items include allowances for loan losses in an amount of up to 1.25% of risk-weighted assets, cumulative preferred stock and preferred stock with a maturity of over 20 years, certain other capital instruments and up to 45% of pre-tax net unrealized holding gains on equity securities. The includable amount of Tier 2 capital could not exceed the institution’s Tier 1 capital. Under the FDIC risk-weighted system, all of a bank’s balance sheet assets and the credit equivalent amounts of certain off-balance sheet items are assigned to one of four broad risk-weight categories from 0% to 100%, based on the risks inherent in the type of assets or item. The aggregate dollar amount of each category is multiplied by the risk weight assigned to that category. The sum of these weighted values equals the bank’s risk-weighted assets.
At December 31, 2014, the Bank met each of its capital requirements.
In July 2013, the FDIC and the other federal bank regulatory agencies issued a final rule to revise their leverage and risk-based capital requirements and the method for calculating risk-weighted assets to make them consistent with agreements that were reached by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act.  Among other things, the new rule establishes a new common equity Tier 1 minimum capital requirement (4.5% of risk-weighted assets), establishes a uniform minimum leverage ratio of 4%, increases the minimum Tier 1 capital to risk-based assets requirement (from 4% to 6% of risk-weighted assets) and assigns a higher risk weight (150%) to exposures that are more than 90 days past due or are on nonaccrual status and to certain commercial real estate facilities that finance the acquisition, development, or construction of real property.  The final rule also requires unrealized gains and losses on certain available-for-sale securities investments to be included for purposes of calculating regulatory capital requirements unless a one-time opt-in or opt-out is exercised.  The rule limits a banking organization’s capital distributions and certain discretionary bonus payments if the banking organization does not hold a “capital conservation buffer” consisting of 2.5% of common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets in addition to the amount necessary to meet its minimum risk-based capital requirements.
 The final rule became effective for the Bank and the Company on January 1, 2015.  The capital conservation buffer requirement will be phased in beginning January 1, 2016 and ending January 1, 2019, when the full capital conservation buffer requirement will be effective.

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Prompt Corrective Regulatory Action
Under the federal prompt corrective action statute, the FDIC is required to take supervisory actions against undercapitalized savings institutions under its jurisdiction, the severity of which depends upon the institution’s level of capital. For 2014, a savings institution that had total risk-based capital of less than 8% or a leverage ratio or a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio that generally was less than 4% is considered to be undercapitalized. A savings institution that had total risk-based capital less than 6%, a Tier 1 core risk-based capital ratio of less than 3% or a leverage ratio that is less than 3% was considered to be “significantly undercapitalized.” A savings institution that had a tangible capital to assets ratio equal to or less than 2% was deemed to be “critically undercapitalized.”
Generally a receiver or conservator must be appointed for a savings institution that is “critically undercapitalized” within specific time frames. The regulations also provide that a capital restoration plan must be filed with the FDIC within 45 days of the date a savings institution receives notice that it is “undercapitalized,” “significantly undercapitalized” or “critically undercapitalized.” Any holding company for the savings institution required to submit a capital restoration plan must guarantee the lesser of an amount equal to 5% of the savings institution’s assets at the time it was notified or deemed to be undercapitalized by the FDIC, or the amount necessary to restore the savings institution to adequately capitalized status. This guarantee remains in place until the FDIC notifies the savings institution that it has maintained adequately capitalized status for each of four consecutive calendar quarters, and the FDIC has the authority to require payment and collect payment under the guarantee. Various restrictions, such as on capital distributions and growth, also apply to “undercapitalized” institutions. The FDIC may also take any one of a number of discretionary supervisory actions against undercapitalized institutions, including the issuance of a capital directive and the replacement of senior executive officers and directors.
In connection with the final capital rule described earlier, the federal banking agencies have adopted amendments, effective January 1, 2015, to the prompt corrective action framework. The various categories have been revised to incorporate the new common equity Tier 1 capital requirement as well as the increases in the Tier 1 to risk-based assets requirement and other revisions.
Capital Distributions
Under Indiana law, the Bank may pay capital distributions of so much of its undivided profits (generally, earnings less losses, bad debts, taxes and other operating expenses) as is considered expedient by the Bank’s board. However, the Bank must obtain the approval of the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions for the payment of a capital distribution if the total of all distributions declared by the Bank during the current year, including the proposed distribution, would exceed the sum of retained net income for the year to date plus its retained net income for the previous two years. For this purpose, “retained net income” means net income as calculated for call report purposes, less all dividends declared for the applicable period. Also, the FDIC has the authority to prohibit the Bank from paying a capital distribution if, in its opinion, the payment of the distribution would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice in light of the financial condition of the Bank. Capital distributions are also prohibited if the institution would fail any regulatory capital requirement after the distribution. In addition, as a subsidiary of a savings and loan holding company, the Bank must file a notice with the Federal Reserve Board at least 30 days before the board declares a capital distribution and receive the Federal Reserve Board’s non-objection to pay the dividend.
Transactions with Related Parties
A savings institution’s authority to engage in transactions with related parties or “affiliates” is limited by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act and its implementing regulation, Federal Reserve Board Regulation W. The term “affiliate” generally means any company that controls or is under common control with an institution, including the Company and its non-savings institution subsidiaries. Applicable law limits the aggregate amount of “covered” transactions with any individual affiliate, including loans to the affiliate, to 10% of the capital and surplus of the savings institution. The aggregate amount of covered transactions with all affiliates is limited to 20% of the savings institution’s capital and surplus. Certain covered transactions with affiliates, such as loans to or guarantees issued on behalf of affiliates, are required to be secured by specified amounts of collateral. Purchasing low quality assets from affiliates is generally prohibited. Regulation W also provides that transactions with affiliates, including covered transactions, must be on terms and under circumstances, including credit standards, that are substantially the same or at least as favorable to the institution as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with non-affiliated companies. In addition, savings institutions are prohibited by law from lending to any affiliate that is engaged in activities that are not permissible for bank holding companies and no savings institution may purchase the securities of any affiliate other than a subsidiary.

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Our authority to extend credit to executive officers, directors and 10% or greater shareholders (“insiders”), as well as entities controlled by these persons, is governed by Sections 22(g) and 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act and its implementing regulation, the Federal Reserve Board’s Regulation O. Among other things, loans to insiders must be made on terms substantially the same as those offered to unaffiliated individuals and not involve more than the normal risk of repayment. There is an exception for bank-wide lending programs that do not discriminate in favor of insiders. Regulation O also places individual and aggregate limits on the amount of loans that may be made to insiders based, in part, on the institution’s capital position, and requires that certain prior board approval procedures be followed. Extensions of credit to executive officers are subject to additional restrictions on the types and amounts of loans that may be made. At December 31, 2014, we were in compliance with these regulations.
Enforcement
The Indiana Department of Financial Institutions has authority to take a variety of actions to enforce applicable laws and regulations and prevent unsafe or unsound practices. These include authority to issue cease and desist orders and civil penalties. The Indiana Department of Financial Institutions also has the authority to appoint a receiver or conservator for Indiana-chartered savings banks under certain circumstances. The FDIC has primary federal enforcement responsibility over Indiana-chartered savings banks, including the authority to bring enforcement action against “institution-related parties,” such as officers, directors, certain shareholders, and attorneys, appraisers and accountants, who knowingly or recklessly participate in wrongful action likely to have an adverse effect on an insured institution. Formal enforcement action may range from the issuance of a capital directive or cease and desist order to removal of officers and/or directors of the institution, receivership, conservatorship or the termination of deposit insurance. Civil penalties cover a wide range of violations and actions, and range up to $25,000 per day, unless a finding of reckless disregard is made, in which case penalties may be as high as $1.0 million per day.
Deposit Insurance
The Bank is a member of the Deposit Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC. Deposit accounts in the Bank are insured up to a maximum of $250,000 for each separately insured depositor.
The FDIC imposes an assessment for deposit insurance on all depository institutions. Under the FDIC’s risk-based assessment system, insured institutions are assigned to risk categories based on supervisory evaluations, regulatory capital levels and certain other factors. An institution’s assessment rate depends upon the category to which it is assigned and certain adjustments specified by FDIC regulations, with less risky institutions paying lower rates. Assessment rates (inclusive of possible adjustments) currently range from 21/2 to 45 basis points of each institution’s total assets less tangible capital. The FDIC may increase or decrease the scale uniformly, except that no adjustment can deviate more than two basis points from the base scale without notice and comment rulemaking. The FDIC’s current system represents a change, required by the Dodd-Frank Act, from its prior practice of basing the assessment on an institution’s volume of deposits.
In addition to the FDIC assessments, the Financing Corporation is authorized to impose and collect, through the FDIC, assessments for anticipated payments, issuance costs and custodial fees on bonds issued by the Financing Corporation in the 1980s to recapitalize the former Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. The bonds issued by the Financing Corporation are due to mature in 2017 through 2019. For the quarter ended December 31, 2014, the annualized Financing Corporation assessment was equal to 0.62 of a basis point of total assets less tangible capital.
The Dodd-Frank Act increased the minimum target Deposit Insurance Fund ratio from 1.15% of estimated insured deposits to 1.35% of estimated insured deposits. The FDIC must seek to achieve the 1.35% ratio by September 30, 2020. Insured institutions with assets of $10 billion or more are supposed to fund the increase. The Dodd-Frank Act eliminated the 1.5% maximum fund ratio, instead leaving it to the discretion of the FDIC and the FDIC has exercised that discretion by establishing a long-term fund ratio of 2%.
The FDIC has authority to increase insurance assessments. Any significant increases would have an adverse effect on the operating expenses and results of operations of the Bank. Management cannot predict what assessment rates will be in the future.
Insurance of deposits may be terminated by the FDIC upon a finding that an institution has engaged in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations or has violated any applicable law, regulation, rule, order or condition imposed by the FDIC. Management of the Bank does not know of any practice, condition or violation that may lead to termination of our deposit insurance.

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Federal Home Loan Bank System
The Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank System, which consists of 12 regional Federal Home Loan Banks. The Federal Home Loan Bank System provides a central credit facility primarily for member institutions. As a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis, we are required to acquire and hold a specified amount of shares of capital stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank.
Community Reinvestment Act and Fair Lending Laws
Savings institutions have a responsibility under the Community Reinvestment Act and related regulations to help meet the credit needs of their communities, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. An institution’s failure to comply with the provisions of the Community Reinvestment Act could, at a minimum, result in an inability to receive regulatory approval for certain activities such as branching and acquisitions. The Bank received a “Satisfactory” Community Reinvestment Act rating in its most recent examination.
Other Regulations
Interest and other charges collected or contracted for by the Bank are subject to state usury laws and federal laws concerning interest rates. The Bank’s operations are also subject to federal laws applicable to credit transactions, such as the:
Truth-In-Lending Act, governing disclosures of credit terms to consumer borrowers;
Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, requiring that borrowers for mortgage loans for one- to four-family residential real estate receive various disclosures, including good faith estimates of settlement costs, lender servicing and escrow account practices, and prohibiting certain practices that increase the cost of settlement services;
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, requiring financial institutions to provide information to enable the public and public officials to determine whether a financial institution is fulfilling its obligation to help meet the housing needs of the community it serves;
Equal Credit Opportunity Act, prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, creed or other prohibited factors in extending credit;
Fair Credit Reporting Act, governing the use and provision of information to credit reporting agencies;
Fair Debt Collection Act, governing the manner in which consumer debts may be collected by collection agencies;
Truth in Savings Act; and
Rules and regulations of the various federal agencies charged with the responsibility of implementing such federal laws.
The operations of the Bank also are subject to the:
Right to Financial Privacy Act, which imposes a duty to maintain confidentiality of consumer financial records and prescribes procedures for complying with administrative subpoenas of financial records;
Electronic Funds Transfer Act, which governs automatic deposits to and withdrawals from deposit accounts and customers’ rights and liabilities arising from the use of automated teller machines and other electronic banking services;
Check Clearing for the 21st Century Act (also known as “Check 21”), which gives “substitute checks,” such as digital check images and copies made from that image, the same legal standing as the original paper check;
The USA PATRIOT Act, which requires banks and savings institutions to, among other things, establish broadened anti-money laundering compliance programs and due diligence policies and controls to ensure the detection and reporting of money laundering. Such required compliance programs are intended to supplement pre-existing compliance requirements that apply to financial institutions under the Bank Secrecy Act and the Office of Foreign Assets Control regulations; and
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, which places limitations on the sharing of consumer financial information by financial institutions with unaffiliated third parties and requires all financial institutions offering products or services to retail customers to provide such customers with the financial institution’s privacy policy and allow such customers the opportunity to “opt out” of the sharing of certain personal financial information with unaffiliated third parties.

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Holding Company Regulation
The Company is a unitary savings and loan holding company subject to regulation and supervision by the Federal Reserve Board, which replaced the Office of Thrift Supervision in that capacity due to the Dodd-Frank Act regulatory restructuring. The Federal Reserve Board has enforcement authority over the Company and its non-savings institution subsidiaries. Among other things, that authority permits the Federal Reserve Board to restrict or prohibit activities that are determined to be a risk to the Bank.
As a savings and loan holding company, the Company’s activities are limited to those activities permissible by law for financial holding companies, bank holding companies under section 4(c)(8) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, or multiple savings and loan holding companies. A financial holding company may engage in activities that are financial in nature, incidental to financial activities or complementary to a financial activity. Such activities include lending activities, insurance and underwriting equity securities. A savings and loan holding company must elect such status in order to engage in activities permissible for a financial holding company, meet the qualitative requirements for a bank holding company to qualify as a financial holding company and conduct the activities in accordance with the requirements that would apply to a financial holding company’s conduct of the activity. In December 2013, the Company elected financial holding company status in order to establish its wholly-owned subsidiary, LSB Risk Management, LLC, which was formed to participate in a pooled captive insurance company.
Federal law prohibits a savings and loan holding company, directly or indirectly, or through one or more subsidiaries, from acquiring more than 5% of another savings institution or savings and loan holding company without prior written approval of the Federal Reserve Board and from acquiring or retaining control of any depository not insured by the FDIC. In evaluating applications by holding companies to acquire savings institutions, the Federal Reserve Board must consider such things as the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the company and institution involved, the effect of the acquisition on the risk to the federal deposit insurance fund, the convenience and needs of the community and competitive factors. An acquisition by a savings and loan holding company of a savings institution in another state to be held as a separate subsidiary may not be approved unless it is a supervisory acquisition under Section 13(k) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act or the law of the state in which the target is located authorizes such acquisitions by out-of-state companies.
To be regulated as a savings and loan holding company by the Federal Reserve Board, we are required to satisfy a qualified thrift lender (“QTL”) test, under which we either must qualify as a “domestic building and loan” association as defined by the Internal Revenue Code or maintain at least 65% of our “portfolio assets” in “qualified thrift investments.” “Qualified thrift investments” consist primarily of residential mortgages and related investments, including mortgage-backed and related securities. “Portfolio assets” generally means total assets less specified liquid assets up to 20% of total assets, goodwill and other intangible assets and the value of property used to conduct business. A savings institution that fails the QTL test must operate under specified restrictions. The Dodd-Frank Act made noncompliance with the QTL test also subject to agency enforcement action for a violation of law. As of December 31, 2014, we maintained 67.2% of our portfolio assets in qualified thrift investments and, therefore, we met the qualified thrift lender test.
Savings and loan holding companies have not historically been subjected to consolidated regulatory capital requirements. The Dodd-Frank Act, however, required the FRB to promulgate consolidated capital requirements for depository institution holding companies that are no less stringent, both quantitatively and in terms of components of capital, than those applicable to their subsidiary depository institutions. Instruments such as cumulative preferred stock and trust-preferred securities, which are currently includable within Tier 1 capital by bank holding companies within certain limits, would no longer be includable as Tier 1 capital, subject to certain grandfathering. The previously discussed final rule regarding regulatory capital requirements implements the Dodd-Frank Act as to savings and loan holding companies. Consolidated regulatory capital requirements identical to those applicable to the subsidiary depository institutions will apply to savings and loan holding companies as of January 1, 2015. As is the case with institutions themselves, the capital conservation buffer will be phased in between 2016 and 2019. Legislation was enacted in December 2014 which requires the FRB to amend its “Small Bank Holding Company” Policy Statement to extend the applicability to bank and savings and loan holding companies of up to $1 billion in assets. That will exempt such holding companies from the consolidated holding company capital requirements. Although the Company is currently within the asset size threshold, it is uncertain when the FRB will act and whether the Company would qualify for the exemption under other conditions that may apply.
The Dodd-Frank Act extends the “source of strength” doctrine to savings and loan holding companies. The Federal Reserve Board promulgated regulations implementing the “source of strength” policy that requires holding companies act as a source of strength to their subsidiary depository institutions by providing capital, liquidity and other support in times of financial stress.

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The Federal Reserve Board has issued a policy statement regarding the payment of dividends and the repurchase of shares of common stock by bank holding companies that it has made applicable to savings and loan holding companies as well. In general, the policy provides that dividends should be paid only out of current earnings and only if the prospective rate of earnings retention by the holding company appears consistent with the organization’s capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition. Regulatory guidance provides for prior regulatory consultation with respect to capital distributions in certain circumstances such as where the company’s net income for the past four quarters, net of dividends’ previously paid over that period, is insufficient to fully fund the dividend or the company’s overall rate of earnings retention is inconsistent with the company’s capital needs and overall financial condition. The ability of a holding company to pay dividends may be restricted if a subsidiary bank becomes undercapitalized. The policy statement also provides for regulatory consultation prior to a holding company redeeming or repurchasing regulatory capital instruments when the holding company is experiencing financial weaknesses or redeeming or repurchasing common stock or perpetual preferred stock that would result in a net reduction as of the end of a quarter in the amount of such equity instruments outstanding compared with the beginning of the quarter in which the redemption or repurchase occurred. These regulatory policies could affect the ability of the Company to pay dividends, repurchase shares of common stock or otherwise engage in capital distributions.
Federal Securities Laws
The Company’s common stock is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company is subject to the information, proxy solicitation, insider trading restrictions and other requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The registration under the Securities Act of 1933 of shares of common stock issued in the Company’s public offering does not cover the resale of those shares. Shares of common stock purchased by persons who are not affiliates of the Company may be resold without registration. Shares purchased by an affiliate of the Company will be subject to the resale restrictions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933. If the Company meets the current public information requirements of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, each affiliate of the Company that complies with the other conditions of Rule 144, including those that require the affiliate’s sale to be aggregated with those of other persons, would be able to sell in the public market, without registration, a number of shares not to exceed, in any three-month period, the greater of 1% of the outstanding shares of the Company, or the average weekly volume of trading in the shares during the preceding four calendar weeks. In the future, the Company may permit affiliates to have their shares registered for sale under the Securities Act of 1933.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 addresses, among other issues, corporate governance, auditing and accounting, executive compensation, and enhanced and timely disclosure of corporate information. As directed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are required to certify that our quarterly and annual reports do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact. The rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act have several requirements, including having these officers certify that: they are responsible for establishing, maintaining and regularly evaluating the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting; they have made certain disclosures to our auditors and the audit committee of the board of directors about our internal control over financial reporting; and they have included information in our quarterly and annual reports about their evaluation and whether there have been changes in our internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that could materially affect internal control over financial reporting. We have existing policies, procedures and systems designed to comply with these regulations, and we are further enhancing and documenting such policies, procedures and systems to ensure continued compliance with these regulations.
Change in Control Regulations
Under the Change in Bank Control Act, no person may acquire control of a savings and loan holding company such as the Company unless the Federal Reserve Board has been given 60 days’ prior written notice and has not issued a notice disapproving the proposed acquisition, taking into consideration certain factors, including the financial and managerial resources of the acquirer and the competitive effects of the acquisition. Control, as defined under federal law, means ownership, control of or holding irrevocable proxies representing more than 25% of any class of voting stock, control in any manner of the election of a majority of the institution’s directors, or a determination by the regulator that the acquiror has the power to direct, or directly or indirectly to exercise a controlling influence over, the management or policies of the institution. Acquisition of more than 10% of any class of a savings and loan holding company’s voting stock constitutes a rebuttable determination of control under the regulations under certain circumstances including where, as is the case with the Company, the issuer has registered securities under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

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TAXATION
The Company and the Bank are subject to income taxation in the same general manner as other corporations, with some exceptions discussed below. The following discussion of federal and state taxation is intended only to summarize certain pertinent income tax matters and is not a comprehensive description of the tax rules applicable to the Company, or the Bank.
Federal Taxation
GeneralThe Bank’s federal tax returns are not currently under audit, and have not been audited during the past five years.
Method of AccountingFor federal income tax purposes, the Company currently reports its income and expenses on the accrual method of accounting and uses a tax year ending December 31 for filing its federal and state income tax returns.
Bad Debt ReservesPrior to 1996, savings institutions that qualified were permitted to use certain favorable provisions to calculate their deductions from taxable income for annual additions to their bad debt reserve. Pursuant to the Small Business Protection Act of 1996 (the “1996 Act”), savings institutions were required to recapture any excess reserves over those established as of October 31, 1988 (base year reserve).
At December 31, 2014, our total federal pre-1988 base year reserve was $2.7 million. However, under current law, pre-1988 base year reserves remain subject to recapture should the Bank make certain non-dividend distributions, repurchase any of its stock, pay dividends in excess of tax earnings and profits, or cease to maintain a bank charter.
Alternative Minimum TaxThe Internal Revenue Code imposes an alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) at a rate of 20% on a base of regular taxable income plus certain tax preferences (“alternative minimum taxable income” or “AMTI”). The AMT is payable to the extent such AMTI is in excess of an exemption amount and the AMT exceeds the regular income tax. Net operating losses can offset no more than 90% of AMTI. Certain payments of alternative minimum tax may be used as credits against regular tax liabilities in future years.
Net Operating Loss Carryovers. A financial institution may carry back net operating losses to the preceding two taxable years and forward to the succeeding 20 taxable years. At December 31, 2014, the Bank had no net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes and had an Indiana net operating loss carryforward of approximately $3.3 million which will expire in 2028, if not used.
Capital Loss Carryovers. A financial institution may carry back capital losses to the preceding three taxable years and forward to the succeeding five taxable years. At December 31, 2013, the Bank had $1.9 million in capital loss carryforwards for state income tax purposes which expired in 2014.
Corporate Dividends-Received Deduction. The Company may exclude from its income 100% of dividends received from the Bank as a member of the same affiliated group of corporations. The corporate dividends received deduction is 80% in the case of dividends received from corporations in which a corporate recipient owns more than 20% of the stock of a corporation distributing a dividend, and corporations which own less than 20% of the stock of a corporation distributing a dividend may deduct only 70% of dividends received or accrued on their behalf.
State Taxation
As a Maryland business corporation, the Company is required to file an annual report with and pay franchise taxes to the state of Maryland. The Company also pays tax in various states in which it operates.
The Bank is subject to Indiana’s Financial Institutions Tax (“FIT”), which is imposed at a flat rate of 8.5% on “adjusted gross income,” which for purposes of FIT, begins with taxable income as defined by Section 63 of the Code and, thus, incorporates federal tax law to the extent that it affects the computation of taxable income. Federal taxable income is then adjusted by several Indiana modifications. Other applicable state taxes include generally applicable sales and use taxes plus real and personal property taxes.
In the last five years, the Bank’s state income tax returns have not been subject to any other examination by a taxing authority.

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Item 1A.
Risk Factors
A significant portion of our loans are commercial loans, consisting of commercial real estate, five or more family, and commercial business loans, which carry greater credit risk than loans secured by owner occupied one- to four-family real estate.
At December 31, 2014, $109.2 million, or 35.3% of our loan portfolio, consisted of commercial real estate, five or more family, and commercial business loans. We intend to increase our commercial lending in future periods. Given their larger balances and the complexity of the underlying collateral, commercial real estate, five or more family, and commercial business loans generally expose a lender to greater credit risk than loans secured by owner occupied one- to four-family real estate. These loans also have greater credit risk than residential real estate for the following reasons:
commercial real estate loans—repayment is dependent on income being generated in amounts sufficient to cover operating expenses and debt service;
five or more family loans – repayment is dependent on income being generated in amounts sufficient to cover property maintenance and debt service; and
commercial and industrial loans—repayment is generally dependent upon the successful operation of the borrower’s business.
If loans that are collateralized by real estate or other business assets become troubled and the value of the collateral has been significantly impaired, then we may not be able to recover the full contractual amount of principal and interest that we anticipated at the time we originated the loan, which could cause us to increase our provision for loan losses and adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.
Because our mortgage warehousing line of business produces a significant portion of our interest income, the loss of such income due to increased competition, the loss of key personnel, or a reduction in volume of originations would negatively affect our net income.
We operate a mortgage warehousing line of business. Under this program, we provide financing to approved mortgage companies for the origination and sale of residential mortgage loans. Each individual mortgage is assigned to us until the loan is sold to the secondary market by the mortgage company. We take possession of each original note and forward such note to the end investor once the mortgage company has sold the loan. For the year ended December 31, 2014, interest income (including fees) from mortgage warehouse lending totaled $5.3 million, or 29.3%, of total interest income.
Competition in mortgage warehouse lending has increased on a national level as new lenders, especially community and regional banks, have begun entering the mortgage warehouse business. If increased competition occurs and our mortgage warehousing line of business declines, we would be forced to invest our funds in potentially lower yielding interest earning assets, which would negatively affect our earnings. The competition for qualified personnel in the financial services industry is intense, and the loss of key personnel in our mortgage warehousing line of business, such as our Senior Vice President of Mortgage Warehouse Lending, could adversely affect our business. In addition, if interest rates rise, the demand for residential mortgage loans could decline, and as a result, our mortgage warehousing line of business could decline, which would adversely affect our net income.
If our allowance for loan losses is not sufficient to cover actual loan losses, our earnings will decrease.
We make various assumptions and judgments about the collectability of our loan portfolio, including the creditworthiness of our borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of many of our loans. In determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses, we review our loans and our loss and delinquency experience and we evaluate economic conditions. If our assumptions are incorrect, our allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover probable incurred losses in our loan portfolio, resulting in additions to our allowance. While our allowance for loan losses was $3.6 million, or 1.16%, of total loans at December 31, 2014, material additions to our allowance could materially decrease our net income. In addition, bank regulators periodically review our allowance for loan losses and may require us to increase our provision for loan losses or recognize further loan charge-offs. Any increase in our allowance for loan losses or loan charge-offs as required by these regulatory authorities might have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

39


The LaPorte Savings Bank’s reliance on public funds and brokered deposits could adversely affect its liquidity and operating results.
Among other sources of funds, The LaPorte Savings Bank relies on public funds and brokered deposits to provide funds with which to make loans and provide for its other liquidity needs. On December 31, 2014, public funds and brokered deposits amounted to $67.6 million and $26.9 million, or 19.6% and 7.8%, respectively, of total deposits. All of the public funds deposits at December 31, 2014 were multiple deposit relationships with local public entities within LaPorte and Porter Counties of Indiana. Public funds often fluctuate based on the municipalities’ liquidity needs as well as interest rates paid. All of the brokered deposits are from CDARS, a brokered deposit network that allows members to mitigate the liquidity risk related to brokered deposits. Generally public funds and brokered deposits may not be as stable as other types of deposits. In the future, those depositors may not replace their deposits when they mature, or the Bank may have to pay a higher rate of interest to keep those deposits or to replace them with other deposits or with funds from other sources. Not being able to maintain or replace those deposits as they mature would adversely affect the Bank’s liquidity. Paying higher deposit rates to maintain or replace those deposits would adversely affect our net interest margin and operating results.
Changing interest rates may hurt our profits and asset values.
Our ability to make a profit largely depends on our net interest income, which could be negatively affected by changes in interest rates. Net interest income is the difference between:
the interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets, such as loans and securities; and
the interest expense we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings.
Our liabilities generally have shorter maturities than our assets. This imbalance can create significant earnings volatility as market interest rates change. In periods of rising interest rates, the interest income earned on our assets may not increase as rapidly as the interest paid on our liabilities, resulting in a decline in our net interest income. In periods of declining interest rates, our net interest income is generally positively affected although such positive effects may be reduced or eliminated by prepayments of loans and redemptions of callable securities. In addition, when long-term interest rates are not significantly higher than short-term rates a “flat” yield curve is created and our interest rate spread may decrease thus reducing net interest income. Finally, federal initiatives designed to reduce mortgage interest rates may reduce our loan income without a corresponding reduction in funding costs, thus decreasing our spreads. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Management of Interest Rate Risk.”
Changes in interest rates also affect the current market value of our interest-earning securities portfolio. Generally, the value of securities moves inversely with changes in interest rates. At December 31, 2014, the fair value of our securities classified as available for sale totaled $155.2 million. Unrealized net gains on available-for-sale securities totaled $1.3 million at December 31, 2014 and are reported, net of tax, as a separate component of shareholders’ equity. However, a rise in interest rates could cause a decrease in the fair value of securities available for sale in future periods which would have an adverse effect on shareholders’ equity.
Depending on market conditions, we often place more emphasis on enhancing our net interest margin rather than matching the interest rate sensitivity of our assets and liabilities. In particular, we believe that the increased net interest income resulting from a mismatch in the maturity of our asset and liability portfolios can, during periods of stable or declining interest rates provide high enough returns to justify increased exposure to sudden and unexpected increases in interest rates. As a result, our results of operations, net interest margin, and the economic value of our equity will remain vulnerable to increases in interest rates and to declines in the difference between long- and short-term rates.

40


Income from secondary mortgage market operations is volatile, and we may incur losses or charges with respect to our secondary mortgage market operations which would negatively affect our earnings.
We generally sell in the secondary market the longer term fixed-rate residential mortgage loans that we originate, earning noninterest income in the form of gains on sale. When interest rates rise, the demand for mortgage loans tends to fall and may reduce the number of loans available for sale. In addition to interest rate levels, weak or deteriorating economic conditions also tend to reduce loan demand. Although we sell loans in the secondary market without recourse, we are required to give customary representations and warranties to the buyers. If we breach those representations and warranties, the buyers can require us to repurchase the loans and we may incur a loss on the repurchase. Because we retain the servicing rights on many loans we sell in the secondary market, we are required to record a mortgage servicing right asset, which we test quarterly for impairment. The value of mortgage servicing rights tend to increase with rising interest rates and to decrease with falling interest rates. If we are required to take an impairment charge, that would hurt our earnings.
We could potentially recognize goodwill impairment charges, which may negatively impact our results of operations.
In connection with our 2007 acquisition of City Savings Financial Corporation, we recorded goodwill equaling $8.4 million. We annually measure the fair value of our investment in The LaPorte Savings Bank to determine that the fair value equals or exceeds the carrying value of our investment, including goodwill. If the fair value of our investment in the Bank does not equal or exceed the carrying value, we will be required to record goodwill impairment charges which may adversely affect future earnings. The fair value of a banking franchise can fluctuate downward based on a number of factors that are beyond management’s control, (e.g. adverse trends in the general economy or interest rates). As a result of impairment testing performed as of October 31, 2014, we did not record an impairment charge. However, as our market price per share is currently trading below its tangible book value per common share, it is reasonably possible that we may conclude in the future that goodwill is impaired. There can be no assurance that our banking franchise value will not decline in the future to a level necessitating goodwill impairment charges to operations, which could be material to our results of operations.
Historically low interest rates may adversely affect our net interest income and profitability.
In recent years, it has been the policy of the Federal Reserve Board to maintain interest rates at historically low levels through its targeted federal funds rate and the purchase of mortgage-backed securities. As a result, market rates on the loans we have originated and the yields on securities we have purchased have been at lower levels than available prior to 2008. This has been a significant factor in the decrease in the average yield of our interest-earning assets to 3.83% for the year ended December 31, 2014 from 3.98% for the year ended December 31, 2013. Our ability to lower our interest expense is limited at these interest rate levels while the average yield on our interest-earning assets may continue to decrease. The Federal Reserve Board has indicated its intention to maintain low interest rates in the near future. Accordingly, our net interest income (the difference between interest income earned on assets and interest expense paid on liabilities) may be adversely affected and may even decrease, which may have an adverse effect on our profitability.
Negative developments in the financial industry and the domestic and international credit markets may adversely affect our operations and results.
Any negative developments in the global credit and securitization markets may lead to uncertainty in the financial markets. Future economic downturns can cause additional deterioration in loan portfolio quality at many institutions, including The LaPorte Savings Bank. In addition, the value of real estate collateral supporting many home mortgages may decline further. Bank and bank holding company stock prices could be negatively affected, as well as the ability of banks and bank holding companies to raise capital or borrow in the debt markets. The negative developments that occurred around 2008, along with the turmoil and uncertainties that have accompanied them, have heavily influenced the formulation and enactment of the Dodd-Frank Act. In addition to the rules and regulations yet to be implemented under the Dodd-Frank Act, the potential exists for other new federal or state laws and regulations regarding lending and funding practices, capital requirements, and liquidity standards to be enacted. Bank regulatory agencies are expected to continue to be active in responding to concerns and trends identified in examinations. Any negative developments in the financial industry and the domestic and international credit markets, and the impact of new legislation in response to those developments, may negatively impact our operations by further increasing our costs, restricting our business operations, including our ability to originate or sell loans, and adversely impact our financial performance. In addition, these risks could affect the value of our loan portfolio as well as the value of our investment portfolio, which would also negatively affect our financial performance.

41


Adverse conditions in the local economy or real estate market could hurt our profits.
Our local economy may affect our future growth possibilities and operations in our primary market area. Our future growth opportunities depend on the growth and stability of our regional economy and our ability to expand in our market area. Although we have expanded into the St. Joseph, Michigan market and increased lending in other contiguous counties surrounding our market area, a majority of our loans, excluding the warehouse lending lines, are to customers in LaPorte and Porter counties, Indiana. Continued adverse conditions or minimal improvement in our local economy may limit funds available for deposit and may negatively affect our borrowers’ ability to repay their loans on a timely basis, both of which could have an impact on our profitability. Also, a decline in real estate valuations in our markets would lower the value of the collateral securing our loans.
Slow growth in our market area has adversely affected, and may continue to adversely affect, our performance.
Economic and population growth within our market area has for several decades been below the national average. Management believes that these factors have adversely affected our profitability and our ability to increase our loans and deposits. The Porter County market, due to its proximity to Chicago, Illinois, has been a stronger market than eastern LaPorte County. However, the real estate values and economic activity for both markets experienced declines and are still recovering from the weak economic environment that began in 2008. According to the Greater Northwest Indiana Association of Realtors, the average sales price of homes in LaPorte and Porter Counties has decreased 13.3% and 10.7%, respectively from 2008 to 2014. The average sales price of homes in Southwest Michigan, which is the market area for our St. Joseph, Michigan, loan production office increased 14.4% from 2010 to 2014. The average sales price of commercial real estate properties in the cities of LaPorte and Michigan City, Indiana, has remained steady from 2008 to 2014.
Financial reform legislation has, among other things, tightened capital standards, created a new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, and could result in new laws and regulations that could further increase our costs of operations.
The Dodd-Frank Act required various federal agencies to adopt a broad range of new rules and regulations based on numerous studies and reports prepared for Congress. The federal agencies were given significant discretion in drafting the rules and regulations, and consequently many new regulations have been implemented. The federal agencies may continue to implement more rules and regulations, the details and impact of which may not be known for many months or years.
Among other things, as a result of the Dodd-Frank Act:
the Federal Reserve Board now supervises and regulates all savings and loan holding companies that were formerly regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision, including LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.;
the federal prohibition on paying interest on demand deposits has been eliminated, thus allowing businesses to have interest-bearing checking accounts. This change has increased our interest expense;
the Federal Reserve Board set minimum capital levels for depository institution holding companies that are as stringent as those required for their insured depository subsidiaries, and the components of Tier 1 capital were restricted to capital instruments that are currently considered to be Tier 1 capital for insured depository institutions. These new capital rules took effect on January 1, 2015;
the federal banking regulators were required to implement new leverage and capital requirements that take into account off-balance sheet activities and other risks, including risks relating to securitized products and derivatives;
a new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has been established, which has broad powers to supervise and enforce consumer protection laws. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has broad rule-making authority for a wide range of consumer protection laws that apply to all banks and savings institutions, including the authority to prohibit “unfair, deceptive or abusive” acts and practices. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has examination and enforcement authority over all banks and savings institutions with more than $10 billion in assets. Banks and savings institutions with $10 billion or less in assets, like The LaPorte Savings Bank, are examined by their applicable bank regulators; and
state attorneys general have the ability to enforce federal consumer protection laws.
In addition to the risks noted above, our operating and compliance costs could further increase our noninterest expense and has increased as a result of Dodd-Frank Act rules and regulations. The need to comply with additional rules and regulations, will also divert management’s time from managing our operations. Higher capital levels could reduce our ability to grow and increase our interest-earning assets which could adversely affect our return on shareholders’ equity.

42


New regulations could restrict our ability to originate and sell loans.
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in 2014 implemented a rule designed to clarify for lenders how they can avoid legal liability under the Dodd-Frank Act, which holds lenders accountable for ensuring a borrower’s ability to repay a mortgage. Loans that meet this “qualified mortgage” definition will be presumed to have complied with the ability-to-repay standard. Under the new rule, a “qualified mortgage” loan must not contain certain specified features, including:
excessive upfront points and fees (those exceeding 3% of the total loan amount, less “bona fide discount points” for prime loans);
interest-only payments;
negative-amortization; and
terms longer than 30 years.
Also, to qualify as a “qualified mortgage,” a borrower’s total monthly debt-to-income ratio may not exceed 43%. Lenders must also verify and document the income and financial resources relied upon to qualify the borrower for the loan and underwrite the loan based on a fully amortizing payment schedule and maximum interest rate during the first five years, taking into account all applicable taxes, insurance and assessments. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s rule on qualified mortgages could limit our ability or desire to make certain types of loans or loans to certain borrowers, or could make it more expensive/and or time consuming to make these loans, which could limit our growth or profitability.
We will become subject to more stringent capital requirements, which may adversely impact our return on equity, require us to raise additional capital, or constrain us from paying dividends or repurchasing shares.
In January 2015, the FDIC and the Federal Reserve Board’s new rule for regulatory risk-based capital applicable to The LaPorte Savings Bank and LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. became effective. The rule implements the “Basel III” regulatory capital reforms and changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act.
The final rule included new minimum risk-based capital and leverage ratios, which are effective for The LaPorte Savings Bank and LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (which may be exempted by a new Federal Reserve Board rule) on January 1, 2015, and refines the definition of what constitutes “capital” for purposes of calculating these ratios. The new minimum capital requirements include: (i) a new common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5%; (ii) a Tier 1 to risk-based assets capital ratio of 6% (increased from 4%); (iii) a total capital ratio of 8% (unchanged from current rules); and (iv) a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 4%. The final rule also established a “capital conservation buffer” of 2.5%, and resulting in the following minimum ratios: (i) a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 7%, (ii) a Tier 1 to risk-based assets capital ratio of 8.5%, and (iii) a total capital ratio of 10.5%. The new capital conservation buffer requirement will be phased in beginning in January 2016 at 0.625% of risk-weighted assets and will increase each year until fully implemented in January 2019. An institution is subject to limitations on paying dividends, engaging in share repurchases, and paying discretionary bonuses if its capital level falls below the buffer amount. These limitations establish a maximum percentage of eligible retained income that can be utilized for such actions.
The application of more stringent capital requirements for The LaPorte Savings Bank and LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. could, among other things, result in lower returns on equity, require the raising of additional capital, and result in regulatory actions constraining us from paying dividends or repurchasing shares if we were unable to comply with such requirements.
Strong competition within our market area may limit our growth and profitability.
Competition in the banking and financial services industry within our market area is intense. In our market area we compete with commercial banks, savings institutions, mortgage brokerage firms, credit unions, finance companies, mutual funds, insurance companies, and brokerage and investment banking firms operating locally and elsewhere. Many of these competitors have substantially greater resources and lending limits than we have and offer certain services that we do not or cannot provide. Our profitability depends upon our continued ability to successfully compete in our market area. The greater resources and broader range of deposit and loan products offered by our competition may limit our ability to increase our interest-earning assets and profitability. We expect competition to remain intense in the future as a result of legislative, regulatory and technological changes and the continuing trend of consolidation in the financial services industry. Technological advances, for example, have lowered barriers to entry, allowed banks to expand their geographic reach by providing services over the Internet and made it possible for non-depository institutions to offer products and services that traditionally have been provided by banks. Competition for deposits and the origination of loans could limit our ability to successfully implement our business plan, and could adversely affect our results of operations in the future.

43


We operate in a highly regulated environment, and changes in laws and regulations to which we are subject may adversely affect our results of operations.
The LaPorte Savings Bank is subject to extensive regulation, supervision, and examination by the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions, as its chartering authority, and by the FDIC. In addition, the Federal Reserve Board regulates and oversees the Company. We also belong to the Federal Home Loan Bank system and are subject to certain limited regulations promulgated by the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis. This regulation and supervision limits the activities in which we may engage. The purpose of regulation and supervision is primarily to protect our depositors and borrowers and, also in the case of FDIC regulation, the FDIC’s insurance fund. Regulatory authorities have extensive discretion in the exercise of their supervisory and enforcement powers. They may, among other things, impose restrictions on the operation of a banking institution, the classification of assets by such institution and such institution’s allowance for loan losses. Regulatory and law enforcement authorities also have wide discretion and extensive enforcement powers under various consumer protection and civil rights laws, including the Truth-in-Lending Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act. Any change in the laws or regulations applicable to us, or in banking regulators’ supervisory policies or examination procedures, whether by the Indiana Department of Financial Institutions, the Federal Reserve Board, the FDIC, other state or federal regulators, or the U.S. Congress could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
Our stock price may be volatile due to limited trading volume.
LaPorte Bancorp’s common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market. However, the average daily trading volume in LaPorte Bancorp’s common stock has been relatively small, averaging less than approximately 5,275 shares per day during 2014. As a result, trades involving a relatively small number of shares may have a significant effect on the market price of the common stock, and it may be difficult for investors to acquire or dispose of large blocks of stock without significantly affecting the market price.
Our information systems may experience an interruption or breach in security.
We rely heavily on communications and information systems to conduct our business. Any failure, interruption, or breach in security or operational integrity of these systems could result in failures or disruptions in our customer relationship management, general ledger, deposit, loan, and other systems. While we have policies and procedures designed to prevent or limit the effect of the failure, interruption, or security breach of our information systems, we cannot assure you that any such failures, interruptions, or security breaches will not occur or, if they do occur, that they will be adequately addressed. The occurrence of any failures, interruptions, or security breaches of our information systems could damage our reputation, result in a loss of customer business, subject us to additional regulatory scrutiny, or expose us to civil litigation and possible financial liability, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Item 1B.
Unresolved Staff Comments
None


44


Item 2.
Properties
As of December 31, 2014, the net book value of our properties was $7.8 million. The following is a list of our offices:
Location
 
Leased or 
Owned
 
Year Acquired
or Leased
 
Square Footage
 
Net Book
Value of Real
Property
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Main Office (including land):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
710 Indiana Avenue
La Porte, Indiana 46350
 
Owned
 
1916
 
57,000

 
$
2,898

Full Service Branches (including land):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6959 W. Johnson Road
La Porte, Indiana 46350
 
Owned
 
1987
 
3,500

 
243

301 Boyd Blvd.
La Porte, Indiana 46350
 
Owned
 
1997
 
4,000

 
1,091

1222 W. State Road #2
La Porte, Indiana 46350
 
Owned
 
1999
 
2,200

 
356

2000 Franklin Street
Michigan City, Indiana 46360
 
Owned
 
2007
 
5,589

 
785

851 Indian Boundary Road
Chesterton, Indiana 46304
 
Owned
 
2007
 
7,475

 
1,101

1 Parkman Drive
Westville, Indiana 46391
 
Owned
 
2006
 
4,000

 
1,244

602 F Street
La Porte, Indiana 46350 (student-staffed branch office)
 
Leased
 
2013
 
260

 
37

Loan Production Office:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2918 Division Street
St. Joseph, Michigan 49085
 
Leased
 
2013
 
1,200

 

The net book value of our furniture, fixtures, and equipment (including computer software) at December 31, 2014 was $914,000.

Item 3.
Legal Proceedings
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the resolution of these legal actions is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows at December 31, 2014.

Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.


45


PART II
Item 5.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Our shares of common stock are traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “LPSB”. The approximate number of holders of record of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.’s common stock as of March 9, 2015 was 632. Certain shares of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. are held in “nominee” or “street” name and accordingly, the number of beneficial owners of such shares is not known or included in the foregoing number. The following table presents quarterly market and dividend information for LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.’s common stock for each quarter during 2014 and 2013, as reported on the NASDAQ Capital Market.
 
High
 
Low
 
Dividends
2014
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2014
$
11.15

 
$
10.67

 
$
0.04

Quarter ended June 30, 2014
11.25

 
10.65

 
0.04

Quarter ended September 30, 2014
11.50

 
10.65

 
0.04

Quarter ended December 31, 2014
12.49

 
11.21

 
0.04

2013
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2013
$
10.55

 
$
8.36

 
$
0.04

Quarter ended June 30, 2013
10.40

 
9.31

 
0.04

Quarter ended September 30, 2013
10.99

 
9.95

 
0.04

Quarter ended December 31, 2013
11.86

 
10.35

 
0.04

The Board of Directors has the authority to declare cash dividends on shares of common stock, subject to statutory and regulatory requirements. In determining whether and in what amount to pay a cash dividend, the Board takes into account a number of factors, including capital requirements, our consolidated financial condition and results of operations, tax considerations, statutory and regulatory limitations, and general economic conditions. No assurances can be given that cash dividends will continue to be paid or that, if paid, will not be reduced.
The available sources of funds for the future cash dividend payments are interest and principal payments with respect to LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.’s loan to the Employee Stock Ownership Plan and dividends from The LaPorte Savings Bank.
Under the rules of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve Board, The LaPorte Savings Bank is not permitted to make a capital distribution if, after making such distribution, it would be undercapitalized. For information concerning additional federal laws and regulations regarding the ability of The LaPorte Savings Bank to make capital distributions, including the payment of dividends to LaPorte Bancorp, see “Taxation—Federal Taxation” and “Supervision and Regulation—Capital Distributions.”
Unlike The LaPorte Savings Bank, the Company is not restricted by FDIC regulations on the payment of dividends to its shareholders. However, the Federal Reserve Board has issued a policy statement regarding the payment of dividends by bank holding companies that it has also made applicable to savings and loan holding companies. In general, the Federal Reserve Board’s policies provide that dividends should be paid only out of current earnings and only if the prospective rate of earnings retention by the holding company appears consistent with the organization’s capital needs, asset quality, and overall financial condition. Federal Reserve Board guidance provides for prior regulatory review of capital distributions in certain circumstances such as where the company’s net income for the past four quarters, net of dividends previously paid over that period, is insufficient to fully fund the dividend or the company’s overall rate of earnings retention is inconsistent with the company’s capital needs and overall financial condition. The ability of a holding company to pay dividends may be restricted if a subsidiary bank becomes undercapitalized. These regulatory policies could affect the ability of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. to pay dividends or otherwise engage in capital distributions.

46


The following table presents information related to share purchases made by or on behalf of the Company of its shares of common stock during the fourth quarter of 2014 as indicated:
Period
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased
 
Average Price Paid Per Share
 
Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
 
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
October 1-31, 2014
 
18,837

 
$
11.58

 
18,837

 
261,995

November 1-30, 2014
 
2,776

 
11.75

 
2,776

 
259,219

December 1-31, 2014
 
51,100

 
12.53

 
51,100

 
208,119

Total
 
72,713

 
$
12.26

 
72,713

 
 

On September 9, 2014, the Company announced its fourth repurchase plan which authorized the repuchase of up to 5%, or approximately 280,832 shares, of its outstanding common stock.
Item 6.
Selected Financial Data
The following tables set forth selected consolidated historical financial and other data of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries for the years and at the dates indicated. The following is only a summary and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and related notes to the consolidated financial statements. The information at December 31, 2014 and 2013 and for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 is derived in part from the audited consolidated financial statements that appear in this Form 10-K. The information at December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010 and for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010 is derived in part from audited consolidated financial statements that do not appear in this Form 10-K. The information presented prior to October 4, 2012 is of the Company’s predecessor company.
 
At December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Selected Financial Condition Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
518,616

 
$
526,881

 
$
492,755

 
$
477,145

 
$
444,270

Cash and cash equivalents
8,698

 
18,219

 
6,857

 
8,146

 
5,868

Investment securities
155,223

 
164,272

 
125,620

 
131,974

 
119,377

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
4,275

 
4,375

 
3,817

 
3,817

 
4,038

Loans held for sale
763

 
1,118

 
1,155

 
3,049

 
4,156

Loans, net
306,131

 
293,285

 
313,692

 
295,359

 
273,103

Deposits
340,768

 
346,701

 
348,970

 
333,560

 
317,338

Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis advances and other long-term borrowings
90,074

 
91,932

 
54,164

 
82,157

 
71,746

Short-term borrowings

 
2,415

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity
82,388

 
80,249

 
84,055

 
55,703

 
50,048

 
At December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Selected Operating Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and dividend income
$
17,925

 
$
17,578

 
$
19,832

 
$
19,391

 
$
20,980

Interest expense
3,065

 
3,421

 
4,392

 
5,871

 
7,268

Net interest income
14,860

 
14,157

 
15,440

 
13,520

 
13,712

Provision (credit) for loan losses
(150
)
 
6

 
1,037

 
1,137

 
3,472

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
15,010

 
14,151

 
14,403

 
12,383

 
10,240

Noninterest income
2,491

 
2,987

 
3,160

 
2,647

 
3,705

Noninterest expense
12,398

 
11,898

 
11,782

 
11,052

 
10,809

Income before income taxes
5,103

 
5,240

 
5,781

 
3,978

 
3,136

Income tax expense
693

 
1,227

 
1,496

 
736

 
545

Net income
$
4,410

 
$
4,013

 
$
4,285

 
$
3,242

 
$
2,591


47


 
At or For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on assets (ratio of net income to average total assets)
0.86
%
 
0.83
%
 
0.91
%
 
0.72
%
 
0.61
%
Return on equity (ratio of net income to
average equity)
5.38

 
4.81

 
6.91

 
6.15

 
5.12

Interest rate spread (1)
3.00

 
2.98

 
3.37

 
3.09

 
3.31

Net interest margin (2)
3.17

 
3.20

 
3.57

 
3.31

 
3.59

Efficiency ratio (3)
71.45

 
69.40

 
63.34

 
68.36

 
62.06

Dividend payout ratio
19.75

 
22.86

 
18.06

 
5.45

 

Noninterest expense to average total assets
2.42

 
2.46

 
2.50

 
2.45

 
2.56

Average interest-earning assets to average
interest-bearing liabilities
126.17

 
128.41

 
120.06

 
115.10

 
114.97

Loans to deposits
90.89

 
85.72

 
91.13

 
89.68

 
87.26

Basic earnings per share (4)
$
0.82

 
$
0.70

 
$
0.72

 
$
0.55

 
$
0.44

Diluted earnings per share (4)
0.81

 
0.69

 
0.72

 
0.55

 
0.44

Tangible book value per share (4)
13.00

 
12.09

 
12.13

 
7.61

 
6.77

Asset Quality Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonperforming assets to total assets
0.98
%
 
1.16
%
 
1.88
%
 
1.55
%
 
1.89
%
Nonperforming loans to total loans
1.43

 
1.65

 
2.63

 
2.13

 
2.49

Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans
81.28

 
79.56

 
51.54

 
59.27

 
57.21

Allowance for loan losses to total loans
1.16

 
1.31

 
1.35

 
1.26

 
1.42

Capital Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average equity to average assets
16.02
%
 
17.23
%
 
13.15
%
 
11.70
%
 
11.96
%
Equity to total assets at end of period
15.89

 
15.25

 
17.06

 
11.67

 
11.27

Total capital to risk-weighted assets (5)
19.2

 
19.1

 
18.9

 
14.9

 
15.2

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (5)
18.1

 
18.0

 
17.7

 
13.7

 
14.0

Tier 1 capital to average assets (5)
13.0

 
13.0

 
13.4

 
9.7

 
9.9

Other Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of full service offices
7

 
8

 
8

 
8

 
8


(1)
Represents the difference between the weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted-average cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the year.
(2)
Represents net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets for the year.
(3)
Represents noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income.
(4)
Per share amounts for 2011 and 2010 have been adjusted for the exchange ratio related to the October 4, 2012 conversion.
(5)
Represents capital ratios of The LaPorte Savings Bank.


48


Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This discussion and analysis reflects our consolidated financial statements and other relevant statistical data, and is intended to enhance your understanding of our financial condition and results of operations. The information in this section has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements, which appear beginning on page 69 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. You should read the information in this section in conjunction with the business and financial information regarding the Company provided in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Overview
Our results of operations depend mainly on our net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on our loan and investment portfolios and interest expense paid on our deposits and borrowed funds. Results of operations are also affected by fee income from deposits, lending and mortgage banking operations, provisions for loan losses, gains (losses) on sales and other than temporary impairment charges of loans and securities, and other miscellaneous income. Our noninterest expenses consist primarily of salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, data processing, advertising, bank examination fees, collection and other real estate owned related expense, FDIC insurance, amortization of intangibles, and income tax expense (benefit). Our results of operations are also significantly affected by general economic and competitive conditions, particularly with respect to changes in interest rates, government policies, and actions of regulatory authorities. Future changes in applicable laws, regulations, or government policies may materially affect our financial condition and results of operations. See “Item 1A-Risk Factors” for additional information.
Business Strategy
Our business strategy is intended to increase profitability by:
Increasing Commercial Real Estate and Commercial Business Lending. In order to increase the yield and reduce the repricing term of our loan portfolio, our strategy includes increasing our commercial loan portfolio while maintaining the practice of sound credit decisions. During 2014, we realized commercial loan originations of approximately $22.0 million, primarily in commercial real estate and five or more family mortgage loans. This growth in the commercial portfolio was offset, however, from larger paydowns and payoffs due to the sale of the collateral by the borrower or as a result of the level of competition in our marketplace. Our commercial loan portfolio totaled $118.3 million at December 31, 2014, an 8.2% decrease compared to $128.9 million at December 31, 2013. We continue to focus on strategically growing this portfolio and to look for opportunities within our markets as well as markets contiguous to those in which we operate.
Maintaining the Quality of Our Loan Portfolio. Maintaining the quality of our loan portfolio is a key factor in managing our operations, particularly during a period of economic uncertainty. We will continue to use customary risk management techniques, such as independent internal and external loan reviews, portfolio credit analysis, and field inspections of collateral in overseeing the performance of our loan portfolio. Our asset quality remains better than many Indiana banks and thrifts with a nonperforming loans to total loans ratio of 1.43% at December 31, 2014 and a nonperforming assets to total assets ratio of 0.98% at December 31, 2014, which is the lowest level we have experienced since September 30, 2008.
Continuing Growth in Mortgage Warehouse Lending. We entered the mortgage warehouse line of business in order to increase the yield of our loan portfolio and increase noninterest income. Our mortgage warehouse lending business has grown from $604.8 million in originations in 2009 to $2.2 billion in originations in 2014. We also continue to diversify our warehouse business by managing the line sizes and the geographic locations of the lenders. At December 31, 2014, we had 29 active warehouse lenders with lines ranging from $2.0 million to $30.0 million, and we are now doing business in 17 states. Diversifying the size of the lenders and the geographic locations could mitigate the impact of changes in the mortgage industry and increased competition.
Increasing Revenue with Our Mortgage Banking Strategy. We made the strategic decision to grow our mortgage banking department by adding qualified mortgage lenders in LaPorte and Porter counties in Indiana, and our mortgage loan production office located in St. Joseph, Michigan. We believe that our infrastructure will allow us to grow market share within and around our markets. While we intend to sell the majority of our originated mortgage loans to continue to generate fee income and gains on mortgage banking activities, we are strategically retaining certain of these loans within our portfolio, focusing on adjustable rate mortgages and fixed rate mortgages with 10 to 15 year terms. As such, our residential mortgage portfolio grew to $39.3 million at December 31, 2014 from $35.4 million at December 31, 2013.

49


Maintaining Our Status As An Independent Community Oriented Institution. We intend to use our customer service and our knowledge of our local community to enhance our status as an independent community financial institution. We are also committed to upgrading technology, where necessary, to provide high quality service to our customers for online banking and making mortgage and consumer lending decisions. In addition, having employees who understand and value our customers and their business is a key component to our success. We believe that our present staff is one of our competitive strengths and thus the retention of such persons and our ability to continue to attract quality personnel is a high priority.
Managed Growth. We intend to use our capital to grow organically and we may use a portion of the net proceeds of our 2012 second-step conversion and offering to pursue future acquisitions of commercial banks, savings institutions, financial services companies, and branch offices of such institutions as we find the right opportunity. We have no current arrangements or agreements with respect to any such acquisitions.
Managing Interest Rate Risk. We believe that it is difficult to achieve satisfactory levels of profitability in the financial services industry without assuming some level of interest rate risk, especially with the continued low interest rate market. However, we believe that such risk must be carefully managed to avoid undue exposure to changes in interest rates. Accordingly, we seek to manage to the extent practical our interest rate risk, which may include the use of interest rate swap agreements as a part of our strategy.
Critical Accounting Policies
We consider accounting policies that require management to exercise significant judgment or discretion or make significant assumptions that have, or could have, a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets or on income, to be critical accounting policies. We consider the following to be our critical accounting policies:
Securities. Declines in the fair value of securities below their cost that are other than temporary are reflected as realized losses. In estimating other-than-temporary losses, management considers: (1) the length of time and extent that fair value has been less than cost and further review will be performed for all securities that have been in a loss position for greater than one year and at a current loss of 10% or more; (2) the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer and whether it has the ability to pay all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the debt security; (3) whether the market decline was affected by macroeconomic conditions; and (4) our intent not to sell the debt security and whether it is more likely than not that we will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery.
Management reviews a performance report issued by a third party on each of its mortgage-backed securities on a quarterly basis. This review includes information on each security, including the overall credit score and loan to value ratios for the underlying mortgage of these securities.
Management completes a quarterly review of its corporate bond portfolio. The third party review report includes each bond’s investment grade. While our corporate bond portfolio has decreased over time, we continue to closely monitor the corporate bonds due to ongoing economic concerns and spreads on these securities.
Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management estimates the allowance balance required using past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values, economic conditions, and other factors. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged-off.
The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired or loans otherwise classified as substandard or doubtful. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current factors.

50


A loan is impaired with specific allowance amounts allocated, if applicable, when based on current information and events it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Loans for which the terms have been modified and for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties are considered troubled debt restructurings and classified as impaired. Loans included for analysis for potential impairment are all commercial and commercial real estate loans classified by us as Substandard, Doubtful, or Loss. Such loans are analyzed to determine if specific allowance allocations are required under either the fair value of collateral method, for all collateral dependent loans, or using the present value of estimated future cash flows method, using the loan’s existing interest rate as the discount factor. Other factors considered in the potential specific allowance allocation measurement are the timing and reliability of collateral appraisals or other collateral valuation sources, the confidence in our lien on the collateral, historical losses on similar loans, and any other factors known to management at the time of the measurement that may affect the valuation. Based on management’s consideration of these factors for each individual loan that is reviewed for potential impairment, a specific allowance allocation is assigned to the loan, if applicable, and such allocations are periodically monitored and adjusted as appropriate.
Non-specific general allowance amounts are allocated to all other loans not considered in the specific allowance allocation analysis described above. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as consumer and residential real estate loans, are collectively evaluated for impairment, and accordingly they are not separately identified for impairment disclosures. A minimum and maximum allowance allocation estimate is determined for each general loan category or loan pool based on the current three year historical average annual loss ratios as well as consideration of significant recent changes in annual historical loss ratios, classified loan trends by category, delinquency ratios, and inherent risk factors attributable to current local and national economic conditions.
All of the allowance for loan losses is allocated under the specific and general allowance allocation methodologies described above. Management reviews its allowance allocation estimates and loan collateral values at least quarterly and adjusts the allowance for loan losses for changes in specific and general allowance allocations, as appropriate. Any differences between the estimated and actual observed loan losses are adjusted through increases or decreases to the allowance for loan losses at least quarterly and such losses are then factored into the revised historical average annual loss ratios for future quarterly allowance allocations.
The LaPorte Savings Bank is subject to periodic examinations by its federal and state regulatory examiners and may be required by such regulators to recognize additions to the allowance for loan losses based on their assessment of credit information available to them at the time of their examinations. The process of assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is necessarily subjective. In times of economic weakness, it is reasonably possible that future credit losses may exceed historical loss levels and may also exceed management’s current estimates of incurred credit losses inherent within the loan portfolio. As such, there can be no assurance that future charge-offs will not exceed management’s current estimate of what constitutes a reasonable allowance for loan losses.
Income Taxes. Income tax expense (benefit) is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are the expected future tax amounts for the temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.
The Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.

51


Valuation of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. We assess the carrying value of our goodwill at least annually in order to determine if this intangible asset is impaired. In reviewing the carrying value of our goodwill, we assess the recoverability of such assets by evaluating the fair value of the related business unit. If the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized for the amount of the excess and the carrying value of goodwill is reduced accordingly. Any impairment would be required to be recorded during the period identified.
At December 31, 2014, the Company had core deposit intangibles of $204,000 subject to amortization and $8.4 million of goodwill, which is not subject to amortization. Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible assets arising from the acquisition of City Savings Financial in 2007. Accounting standards require an annual evaluation of goodwill for potential impairment using various estimates and assumptions. The Company’s common stock at the close of business on December 31, 2014 was $12.49 per common share, compared to a book value of $14.52 per common share. Management believes the lower market price in relation to book value of the Company’s common stock is due to the overall decline in the financial industry sector and is not specific to the Company. Further, the Company engaged an independent expert in valuations to perform an impairment test of its goodwill. The impairment test was performed in February 2015 as of October 31, 2014 and resulted in an implied fair value for the Company sufficiently above the book value of its common stock to support the carrying value of goodwill. As the Company’s stock price per common share is currently less than its book value per common share, it is possible that management may conclude that goodwill, totaling $8.4 million at December 31, 2014, is impaired as a result of a future assessment. If our goodwill is determined to be impaired, the related charge to earnings could be material.
Other intangible assets consist of core deposit intangibles arising from a whole bank acquisition and were initially measured at fair value and are amortized on an accelerated method over the estimated useful live of 15 years. The core deposit intangibles are periodically evaluated for impairment and, if in the future, are determined to be impaired, our financial results could be materially impacted.

52


Average Balance Sheet
The following table sets forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the years indicated. There were no tax-equivalent yield adjustments made. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees and costs, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
Average
Outstanding
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
 
Average
Outstanding
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
 
Average
Outstanding
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
282,295

 
$14,065
 
4.98
%
 
$
268,617

 
$
13,972

 
5.20
%
 
$
292,882

 
$
16,362

 
5.59
%
Taxable securities
110,877

 
1,951

 
1.76

 
107,613

 
1,948

 
1.81

 
85,910

 
1,933

 
2.25

Tax exempt securities
52,491

 
1,648

 
3.14

 
43,430

 
1,439

 
3.31

 
38,189

 
1,374

 
3.60

Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis stock
4,336

 
173

 
3.99

 
3,824

 
133

 
3.48

 
3,817

 
116

 
3.04

Fed funds sold and
other interest-earning deposits
18,080

 
88

 
0.49

 
18,330

 
86

 
0.47

 
11,371

 
47

 
0.41

Total interest-earning assets
468,079

 
17,925

 
3.83

 
441,814

 
17,578

 
3.98

 
432,169

 
19,832

 
4.59

Noninterest-earning assets
43,262

 
 
 
 
 
42,814

 
 
 
 
 
39,656

 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
511,341

 
 
 
 
 
$
484,628

 
 
 
 
 
$
471,825

 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Savings deposits
$
63,387

 
$
35

 
0.06
%
 
$
59,286

 
$
33

 
0.06
%
 
$
57,587

 
$
29

 
0.05
%
Money market/NOW accounts
121,463

 
368

 
0.30

 
117,333

 
400

 
0.34

 
107,753

 
483

 
0.45

CDs and IRAs
107,367

 
1,299

 
1.21

 
112,436

 
1,735

 
1.54

 
135,334

 
2,350

 
1.74

Total interest bearing deposits
292,217

 
1,702

 
0.58

 
289,055

 
2,168

 
0.75

 
300,674

 
2,862

 
0.95

FHLB advances
72,911

 
1,165

 
1.60

 
50,097

 
969

 
1.93

 
53,292

 
1,209

 
2.27

Subordinated debentures
5,155

 
195

 
3.78

 
5,155

 
281

 
5.45

 
5,155

 
282

 
5.47

FDIC guaranteed unsecured borrowings

 

 

 

 

 

 
613

 
37

 
6.04

Other secured borrowings
705

 
3

 
0.43

 
642

 
3

 
0.47

 
234

 
2

 
0.85

Total interest-bearing liabilities
370,988

 
3,065

 
0.83

 
344,949

 
3,421

 
0.99

 
359,968

 
4,392

 
1.22

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
53,263

 
 
 
 
 
50,618

 
 
 
 
 
44,016

 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
5,162

 
 
 
 
 
5,573

 
 
 
 
 
5,799

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
429,413

 
 
 
 
 
401,140

 
 
 
 
 
409,783

 
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity
81,928

 
 
 
 
 
83,491

 
 
 
 
 
62,042

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
and shareholders’ equity
$
511,341

 
 
 
 
 
$
484,631

 
 
 
 
 
$
471,825

 
 
 
 
Net interest income
 
 
$
14,860

 
 
 
 
 
$
14,157

 
 
 
 
 
$
15,440

 
 
Net interest rate spread
 
 
 
 
3.00
%
 
 
 
 
 
2.99
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.37
%
Net interest-earning assets
$
97,091

 
 
 
 
 
$
96,865

 
 
 
 
 
$
72,201

 
 
 
 
Net interest margin
 
 
 
 
3.17
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.20
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.57
%
Average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
 
 
126.17
%
 
 
 
 
 
128.08
%
 
 
 
 
 
120.06
%


53


Rate/Volume Analysis
The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for the major categories of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for the years indicated. Information is provided for each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (i.e., changes in average balances multiplied by the prior-period average rate) and (ii) changes attributable to rate (i.e., changes in average rate multiplied by prior-period average balances). For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
 
Years Ended December 31,
2014 vs. 2013
 
Years Ended December 31,
2013 vs. 2012
 
Increase (Decrease)
Due to
 
Total
Increase
(Decrease)
 
Increase (Decrease)
Due to
 
Total
Increase
(Decrease)
 
Volume
 
Rate
 
 
Volume
 
Rate
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
722

 
$
(629
)
 
$
93

 
$
(1,333
)
 
$
(1,057
)
 
$
(2,390
)
Taxable securities
58

 
(55
)
 
3

 
435

 
(420
)
 
15

Tax exempt securities
288

 
(79
)
 
209

 
179

 
(114
)
 
65

Federal Home Loan Bank of
Indianapolis stock
19

 
21

 
40

 

 
17

 
17

Fed funds sold and other
interest-bearing deposits
(9
)
 
11

 
2

 
37

 
2

 
39

Total interest-earning assets
1,078

 
(731
)
 
347

 
(682
)
 
(1,572
)
 
(2,254
)
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Savings deposits
2

 

 
2

 
1

 
3

 
4

Money market/NOW accounts
14

 
(46
)
 
(32
)
 
40

 
(123
)
 
(83
)
CDs and IRAs
(75
)
 
(361
)
 
(436
)
 
(371
)
 
(244
)
 
(615
)
FHLB advances and federal funds
purchased
386

 
(190
)
 
196

 
(69
)
 
(171
)
 
(240
)
Subordinated debentures

 
(86
)
 
(86
)
 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
FDIC guaranteed borrowings

 

 

 
(37
)
 

 
(37
)
Other secured borrowings

 

 

 
2

 
(1
)
 
1

Total interest-bearing liabilities
327

 
(683
)
 
(356
)
 
(434
)
 
(537
)
 
(971
)
Change in net interest income
$
751

 
$
(48
)
 
$
703

 
$
(248
)
 
$
(1,035
)
 
$
(1,283
)
Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013
General: Total assets decreased $8.3 million, or 1.6%, to $518.6 million at December 31, 2014 from $526.9 million at December 31, 2013. Cash and due from financial institutions decreased $9.5 million and securities available-for-sale decreased $9.0 million as we utilized excess liquidity and the proceeds from the sales of investments and principal paydowns during 2014 to fund $12.5 million in loan growth, including mortgage warehouse loans, and a decrease in deposit balances.
We continue to see a shift in our deposit composition when comparing balances at December 31, 2014 to December 31, 2013, with reductions of $8.3 million in time deposits and $5.9 million in money market accounts, increases of $2.0 million in non-interest bearing demand and $5.0 million in interest bearing demand deposit accounts as we focused on growing core deposits during the latter part of 2014 to help reduce our reliance on public funds. We also attribute these changes primarily to the continued low interest rate environment along with our strategic approach to pricing deposits and overall interest rate risk management.
The Company experienced a decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis (“FHLB”) advances at December 31, 2014 of $1.9 million, or 2.1%, to $84.9 million , of which $15.0 million were short term fixed rate advances and $9.9 million were short term overnight borrowings utilized to fund the increased warehouse lending balances at the end of 2014.

54


Total shareholders’ equity increased $2.1 million in 2014 primarily due to net income totaling $4.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 and a $2.4 million increase in accumulated other comprehensive income as unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale increased during 2014. These increases were partially offset by a $3.9 million decrease in additional paid-in-capital as a result of the Company repurchasing 382,513 shares of its outstanding common stock for $4.3 million in accordance with its repurchase plans during 2014 combined with $923,000 in cash dividends paid to shareholders.
Investment Securities and Interest-earning Time Deposits: Total securities available-for-sale decreased $9.0 million, or 5.5%, to $155.2 million at December 31, 2014 from $164.3 million at December 31, 2013 as $45.8 million in proceeds from the sales and maturities of investment securities were reinvested in $34.0 million of investment securities and $12.8 million in loan fundings, including warehouse lending.
At December 31, 2014, management reviewed the securities portfolio for possible other-than-temporary impairment and determined there were no impairment charges to be recorded. The total available-for-sale securities portfolio reflected a net unrealized gain of $1.9 million at December 31, 2014 compared to a net unrealized loss of $1.6 million at December 31, 2013. The change in the unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities was primarily related to the lower interest rate environment during 2014.
Loans Held for Sale: Loans held for sale were relatively stable at $763,000 at December 31, 2014 compared to $1.1 million at December 31, 2013. Changes in the balance of loans held for sale are primarily due to the timing of when residential mortgage loans are originated and subsequently sold in the secondary market.
Gross Loans: Gross loans increased $12.5 million, or 4.2%, to $309.4 million at December 31, 2014 from $296.9 million at December 31, 2013. This increase was primarily due to an increase in mortgage warehouse, residential mortgage, and home equity loans and lines of credit during 2014. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in commercial real estate, construction, and commercial land loans during 2014.
Mortgage warehouse loans increased $17.2 million, or 14.9%, to $132.6 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $115.4 million at December 31, 2013. The volume of loans originated by the mortgage companies decreased to $2.2 billion in 2014 from $2.3 billion in 2013. During 2014, mortgage warehouse balances fluctuated as purchase and refinance activity significantly slowed in the beginning of the year, with purchase activity increasing at the end of March 2014 and continuing through the remainder of 2014. The higher mortgage warehouse balances were a result of management diversifying its mortgage warehouse portfolio in 2014 by adding new warehouse lenders in different geographic markets nationwide.
Residential mortgage loans increased $3.9 million, or 10.9%, to $39.3 million at December 31, 2014 from $35.4 million at December 31, 2013. This increase was primarily attributable to a strategic decision to retain approximately 30% of new mortgage originations in our portfolio. We will retain in our portfolio shorter-term (10 to 15 year term) fixed rate and variable rate loans when deemed appropriate in an effort to replace some of the older residential mortgage loans that have been refinanced or repaid. We expect to continue selling the majority of the long term fixed rate residential mortgage loans originated in the near future to reduce the interest rate risk exposure of adding generally lower yielding fixed rate long term mortgages to the balance sheet.
Home equity loans and lines of credit increased $1.8 million, or 15.8%, to $13.2 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $11.4 million at December 31, 2013 primarily due to management’s strategic decision to compete more aggressively with competitors in the market place by targeting our marketing efforts and offering competitive interest rates on these types of loans and lines of credit.
Five or more family residential loans increased $1.1 million, or 7.0%, to $16.5 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $15.4 million at December 31, 2013. During 2014, we originated $8.1 million in new five or more family loans which were partially offset by participations sold totaling $3.0 million in order to remain within the Bank’s legal lending limit with certain lending relationships and payoffs and paydowns totaling $4.5 million.
Commercial real estate loans decreased $8.5 million, or 10.2%, to $75.3 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $83.8 million at December 31, 2013. During 2014, we originated $4.6 million in new commercial real estate loans which were more than offset by repayments and paydowns totaling $13.8 million. During the year, borrowers sold the underlying collateral or obtained financing elsewhere in a highly competitive commercial lending market.

55


Commercial construction loans decreased $1.6 million, or 41.2%, to $2.3 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $3.9 million at December 31, 2013. During 2014, we originated $6.3 million in new commercial construction loans, of which $1.9 million had been drawn at December 31, 2014. These increases were offset by $1.9 million of commercial construction loans moving to permanent financing with the Bank and $1.3 million being refinanced with another lender during 2014.
There were no material changes in commercial and industrial loans, commercial land loans, residential construction loans, or consumer loans at December 31, 2014 when compared to December 31, 2013.
Allowance for Loan Losses: The allowance for loan losses balance decreased $310,000, or 7.9%, to $3.6 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $3.9 million at December 31, 2013. The Company’s analysis for the allowance for loan losses continued to reflect improvement in several asset quality metrics and trends, including classified assets, charge-off ratios, delinquencies, and current economic conditions. Net charge-offs for the year ended December 31, 2014 totaled $160,000, a decrease from $409,000 for 2013. In addition, at December 31, 2014, the Company’s specific reserves totaled $886,000, a decrease from the specific reserves of $959,000 at December 31, 2013. The decrease in the specific reserves was primarily due to a $1.0 million paydown on an impaired loan relationship. Based on these improving trends and asset quality metrics, the Company recorded a credit to the provision for loan losses totaling $150,000 during the year ended December 31, 2014. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company recorded a $6,000 provision.
The allowance for loan losses to total loans ratio decreased to 1.16% at December 31, 2014 compared to 1.31% at December 31, 2013 due to the increase in gross loans combined with the decrease in the allowance as the Company’s asset quality metrics continued to improve during the year ended December 31, 2014. Total nonperforming loans decreased $485,000, or 9.9%, to $4.4 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $4.9 million at December 31, 2013. At December 31, 2014, nonperforming loans to total loans ratio decreased to 1.43% from 1.65% at December 31, 2013. The allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans increased to 81.3% at December 31, 2014 compared to 79.6% at December 31, 2013 primarily due to the decrease in nonperforming loans during 2014.
Commercial land nonperforming loans decreased by $1.2 million, or 42.6%, during 2014 due to a $1.0 million paydown on a $3.1 million nonperforming commercial real estate and land relationship. Partially offsetting this decrease was a $208,000, or 19.9%, increase in nonperforming residential mortgage loans due to the transfer to nonaccrual of six loans totaling $436,000 during 2014. The increase in nonperforming residential mortgage loans was partially offset by the transfer of four nonperforming residential loans totaling $179,000 to other real estate owned during 2014. In addition, nonperforming troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) increased $535,000 during 2014 due to the restructure of four nonperforming residential mortgage loans totaling $514,000.
At December 31, 2014, nonaccrual loans to rental, real estate and land developers totaled $2.4 million, to construction businesses totaled $123,000, and to all other commercial industry types totaled $158,000. Residential mortgage loans on nonaccrual status totaled $1.7 million at December 31, 2014. All other consumer loans on nonaccrual status totaled $7,000 at December 31, 2014.
Total nonperforming assets decreased $1.0 million, or 16.8%, to $5.1 million at December 31, 2014 from $6.1 million at December 31, 2013. At December 31, 2014, nonperforming assets to total assets ratio decreased to 0.98% from 1.16% at December 31, 2013 as a result of the decrease in nonperforming loans mentioned above combined with a decrease of $539,000 in other real estate owned. Twelve properties were sold during 2014 with a recorded fair value of $886,000, and five new properties were transferred into other real estate owned during the current year with a fair value of $439,000, including land with a fair value of $325,000 that was previously held for future branch development in Valparaiso, Indiana. For the year ended December 31, 2014, write-downs totaling $176,000 were recorded on other real estate owned properties.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Our goodwill totaled $8.4 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013. Accounting standards require goodwill to be tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if circumstances indicate that an asset might be impaired. Impairment exists when a reporting unit’s carrying value of goodwill exceeds its fair value, which is determined through a two-step impairment test. Step 1 includes the determination of the carrying value of the reporting unit, including the existing goodwill and intangible assets, and estimating the fair value of the reporting unit. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, we are required to perform a second step to the impairment test. The most recent annual impairment review of the $8.4 million of goodwill previously recorded was performed in February 2015 as of October 31, 2014. Based on this evaluation, management determined that the fair value of the reporting unit, which is defined as LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. as a whole, exceeded the book value of the goodwill, based on the opinion of an independent expert in valuations, such that the sales price per common share would exceed our book value per common share. Accordingly, no goodwill impairment was recognized in 2014.

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As the Company’s market price per common share is currently less than its tangible book value per common share, it is possible that management may conclude that goodwill, totaling $8.4 million at December 31, 2014, is impaired as a result of a future assessment. If our goodwill is determined to be impaired, the related charge to earnings could be material.
Deposits: Total deposits decreased $5.9 million, or 1.7%, to $340.8 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $346.7 million at December 31, 2013, primarily due to decreases in certificates of deposit, IRA accounts, and money market accounts and partially offset by increases in demand deposit accounts.
Certificates of deposit and IRA time deposits decreased $8.3 million, or 7.1%, to $109.4 million at December 31, 2014, from $117.8 million at December 31, 2013 primarily due to the continued low interest rate environment. Non-brokered certificates of deposit and IRA time deposits decreased $11.2 million during 2014, primarily due to the continued competitive market and low interest rate environment. Partially offsetting this decrease, brokered deposits increased by $2.9 million during 2014 as we utilized lower costing brokered deposits through CDARS as a funding source for loans and warehouse mortgage lending. Throughout 2014, management remained competitive with the interest rates offered on certificates of deposit, positioning them at or below the average rates offered in the market due to the pricing on alternative sources of funding. Due to competition in our markets and in an effort to grow core deposits for future funding needs, management has also implemented interest rate specials for longer term certificates during the latter part of 2014.
Money market accounts decreased $5.9 million, or 9.3%, to $57.1 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $62.9 million at December 31, 2013, primarily due to net decreases in certain public fund accounts totaling $3.2 million and larger estate accounts totaling $1.6 million.
Other core deposits increased during 2014, partially offsetting the decreases noted above. Noninterest bearing demand deposits increased $2.0 million, or 3.9%, to $53.0 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $51.0 million at December 31, 2013 primarily due to the Company’s strategic initiative to increase low cost core deposits. Interest bearing demand deposits increased $5.0 million, or 9.3%, to $58.9 million at December 31, 2014 from $53.9 million at December 31, 2013. Savings accounts also increased by $1.3 million, or 2.1%, to $62.3 million at December 31, 2014 from $61.1 million at December 31, 2013.
Borrowed Funds: Total borrowed funds decreased $4.3 million, or 4.5%, to $90.1 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $94.3 million at December 31, 2013. Long-term advances remained stable at $60.0 million at December 31, 2014. During 2014, management elected to obtain two $5.0 million long-term advances and lock into a fixed interest rate over the next several years as part of its interest rate risk strategy. FHLB short-term advances and overnight borrowings decreased slightly by $1.9 million during 2014. The Company also has unsecured lines of credit at First Tennessee Bank in the amount of $15.0 million and Zions Bank in the amount of $9.0 million. At December 31, 2014, the Company did not have outstanding balances on either of these two lines.
Total Shareholders’ Equity: Total shareholders’ equity increased $2.1 million, or 2.7%, to $82.4 million at December 31, 2014 compared to $80.2 million at December 31, 2013 due to net income for 2014 totaling $4.4 million and a $2.4 million increase in accumulated other comprehensive income as unrealized securities gains increased during the year. These increases were partially offset by a $3.9 million decrease in additional paid-in-capital as a result of the Company repurchasing 382,513 shares of its common stock during 2014 in accordance with its previously announced share repurchase plans. The Company also paid cash dividends during 2014 totaling $923,000.
Comparison of Operating Results For the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013
Net Income: Net income increased 9.9% to $4.4 million, or $0.81 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to net income of $4.0 million, or $0.69 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2013. Return on average assets for 2014 increased to 0.86% from 0.83% for 2013, and return on average equity increased to 5.38% for 2014 from 4.81% for 2013. Net income increased as a result of an increase in net interest income of $703,000, a decrease in the provision for loan losses of $156,000, and a decrease in income tax expense of $534,000. These increases for the the year ended 2014 were partially offset by a decrease in noninterest income of $496,000, primarily due to a decrease in gains on the sales of investment securities of $613,000, and an increase in noninterest expense of $500,000 in 2014.

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Net Interest Income: Net interest income increased $703,000, or 5.0%, to $14.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $14.2 million for the prior year. This increase was partially attributable to a $347,000, or 2.0%, increase in interest income as a result of an increase of $26.3 million, or 5.9%, in the average balance of interest-earning assets combined with a $356,000, or 10.4%, decrease in interest expense as a result of a 16 basis point decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest rate spread was stable at 3.00% for 2014 compared to 2.99% for the prior year. Net interest margin decreased to 3.17% for 2014 compared to 3.20% for the prior year. The decrease in the net interest margin was partially due to a 15 basis point decrease in the average yield on interest-earning assets, which was partially offset by the decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
Interest and Dividend Income: Interest income increased $347,000, or 2.0%, to $17.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $17.6 million for the prior year primarily due to a $252,000 increase in interest and dividend income on investment securities and FHLB stock and a $93,000 increase in interest income on loans receivable.
Interest income on loans increased to $14.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $14.0 million for 2013. The average balance of loans outstanding increased by $13.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 but was partially offset by a 22 basis point decrease in the average yield earned on loans due to current lower interest rates and the competitive loan environment. The current low interest rate environment continues to negatively impact interest income and management anticipates this trend to continue in the near future.
Interest and fee income on mortgage warehouse loans increased $123,000, or 2.4%, to $5.3 million during 2014 when compared to 2013 due to the increase of $8.0 million, or 8.1%, in the average balance of mortgage warehouse loans which was partially offset by a decrease in the average yield earned on these loans of 27 basis points during 2014. The volume of the loans originated by the mortgage companies decreased to $2.2 billion in 2014 from $2.3 billion in 2013 primarily due to fewer mortgage refinances throughout the industry; however, the total average balance of mortgage warehouse loans outstanding increased due to the increase in the number of mortgage warehouse lenders added during 2014. At December 31, 2014, we had 29 active mortgage warehouse lenders compared to 18 at December 31, 2013.
Interest and fee income from five or more family commercial real estate loans increased $108,000, or 14.4%, to $859,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $751,000 for 2013. The increase was primarily due to a $2.6 million, or 18.3%, increase in the average balance of these loans and partially offset by an 18 basis point decrease in the average yield earned on these loans as interest rates on new loans remain at competitive levels.
Interest and fee income from commercial construction loans increased $80,000, or 76.9%, to $184,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $104,000 for 2013. The increase was primarily due to a $489,000 increase in the average balance of these loans combined with an increase in the average yield earned on these assets primarily as a result of prepayment fees recorded on one large loan relationship that was repaid during 2014.
Interest and fee income on residential mortgage loans held in portfolio increased $54,000, or 3.0%, to $1.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $1.8 million in 2013 due to a $2.6 million, or 8.2%, increase in the average outstanding balance of these loans which was partially offset by a 25 basis point decrease in the average yield earned on such loans. The Bank continues to sell the majority of its fixed rate residential mortgage loans originated, however, during 2014, the Bank made the strategic decision to retain 30% of its variable rate and 15 and 20 year fixed rate residential mortgage loans, which led to the increase in the average balances outstanding for 2014 when compared to 2013. The Bank continues to sell to the secondary market the 30 year fixed rate loans it originates.
Interest income on consumer loans decreased $83,000, or 28.8%, to $205,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $288,000 during 2013. The average outstanding balance of these loans decreased $432,000 during 2014 when compared to 2013 and the average yield earned on such loans decreased 129 basis points during 2014 when compared to 2013 as the majority of the Company’s portfolio of higher yielding indirect dealer auto loans were repaid. The Company does not currently lend under any indirect dealer automobile program.
Interest and fee income on commercial and industrial loans decreased $70,000, or 9.2%, to $695,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $765,000 for 2013. The decrease was due to decreases in the average yield earned on these loans of 29 basis points during 2014 combined with a decrease in the average balance outstanding of $420,000, or 2.3%, for 2014 when compared to 2013.

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Interest and fee income on commercial real estate loans decreased $66,000, or 1.6%, to $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $4.2 million for 2013 primarily due to a 27 basis point decrease in the average yield earned on these loans which was partially offset by a $2.6 million, or 3.5%, increase in the average balance. Interest rates on commercial real estate loans were also competitive for new and refinanced loans during 2014, contributing to a lower yield in the continued low interest rate environment.
Interest income on taxable securities was relatively stable at $2.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013. The average outstanding balance of taxable securities increased $3.3 million, or 3.0%, during 2014 which was partially offset by a decrease in the average yield of five basis points from 2013. Interest income on tax exempt securities increased $209,000, or 14.5%, to $1.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $1.4 million during 2013 primarily due to a $9.1 million, or 20.9%, increase in the average outstanding balance and partially offset by a decrease in the average yield earned on tax-exempt securities of 17 basis points in 2014 compared to 2013.
Dividend income on FHLB stock increased $40,000, or 30.1%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 from 2013 primarily due to a $512,000 increase in the average balance combined with a 51 basis point increase in the average yield earned as a result of a supplemental dividend paid during 2014.
Interest Expense: Interest expense decreased $356,000, or 10.4%, to $3.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to $3.4 million for 2013 primarily due to a $466,000 decrease in interest expense on deposit accounts partially offset by a $110,000 increase in interest expense on borrowings. The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 16 basis points to 0.83% during 2014 from 0.99% for 2013 primarily due to decreases in the average cost of borrowed funds and certificates of deposit and IRA time deposits. Partially offsetting the decrease in the average cost was a $26.0 million, or 7.5%, increase in the average outstanding balance of interest-bearing liabilities to $371.0 million for 2014 compared to $344.9 million for 2013.
Interest expense on deposits decreased $466,000, or 21.5%, to $1.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $2.2 million during 2013 primarily due to a 17 basis point decrease in the average cost of deposits and partially offset by a $3.2 million, or 1.1%, increase in the average balance of deposits during 2014. Management continues to manage the cost of its interest bearing deposits based on competition in the market place and its interest rate risk strategies.
The average cost of certificates of deposit and IRA time deposits decreased 33 basis points to 1.21% for 2014 from 1.54% in 2013 and the average outstanding balance of these deposits decreased $5.1 million, or 4.5%, resulting in a decrease of $436,000 in interest expense on these deposits. The interest expense on interest-bearing checking accounts decreased $23,000, or 15.8%, to $123,000 during 2014 from $146,000 during 2013 as the average cost of these deposits decreased five basis points to 0.22% in 2014 from 0.27% in 2013 which was partially offset by a $1.3 million, or 2.5%, increase in the average outstanding balance of these deposits in 2014 to $55.5 million from $54.2 million in 2013. Interest expense on money market accounts decreased slightly to $245,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $254,000 during 2013 primarily due to a three basis point decrease in the average cost of these accounts to 0.37% for 2014 from 0.40% in 2013 which was partially offset by a $2.8 million, or 4.4%, increase in the average outstanding balance of these deposits.
The increase in interest expense on borrowings for the year ended December 31, 2014 was primarily due to a $22.8 million increase in the average balance of FHLB advances from 2013 as the Company entered into new longer term advances during the second quarter of 2014 combined with an increase in overnight borrowings from the FHLB during 2014. Partially offsetting the increase in the average balance of these borrowings was a 33 basis point decrease in the average cost of these borrowings due to the lower interest rate environment. In addition, the fixed-rate swap related to the Company’s subordinated debentures matured during the first quarter of 2014 and decreased interest expense by $86,000 as the cost of these debentures decreased by 167 basis points for the year ended December 31, 2014 when compared to 2013.
Provision for Loan Losses: The Bank recognizes a provision for loan losses, which is charged to earnings, at a level necessary to absorb known and inherent losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable at the date of the financial statements. In evaluating the level of the allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loan loss experience, the types of loans and the amount of loans in the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect borrowers’ ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available or as future events occur. After an evaluation of these factors, management determined that a $150,000 credit to the provision for loan losses was appropriate for the year ended December 31, 2014 based upon improving trends and asset quality metrics. In addition, the Company realized a $73,000 decrease in specific reserve requirements which was partially related to a $1.0 million paydown on one impaired commercial real estate and land loan relationship during 2014. Net charge-offs for 2014 decreased to $160,000 from $409,000 during 2013.

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Noninterest Income: Noninterest income decreased $496,000, or 16.6%, to $2.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 from $3.0 million for 2013 primarily due to a $613,000 decrease on net gains on the sales of securities as a result of fewer security sales during 2014. Net gains on mortgage banking activities decreased $55,000 due to the slowdown in refinance activity resulting in fewer mortgage loans sold during the year ended December 31, 2014. Service charges on deposit accounts decreased $32,000 primarily due to lower overdraft activity and a decrease in service charges on checking accounts.
Partially offsetting these decreases was a $181,000 decrease in losses on other assets due to lower write-downs on other real estate owned and losses on sales of other real estate owned during the year ended December 31, 2014 when compared to 2013. During 2014, the Company recorded write-downs totaling $109,000 to fair market value less costs to sell related to its Rolling Prairie branch office that was closed in March 2014 and land in Valparaiso, Indiana, held for future branch development that was transferred to other real estate owned during the fourth quarter of 2014.
Noninterest Expense: Noninterest expense for the year ended December 31, 2014 totaled $12.4 million, an increase of $500,000, or 4.2%, from $11.9 million for 2013. During 2014, salaries and employee benefits increased $705,000, which included an increase in payroll expense of $352,000 related to annual merit increases, bonus accruals for officers and certain employees, and a full year of payroll expense for certain positions that were filled during the latter half of 2013. Deferred compensation expense for the Company’s supplemental retirement plans increased $103,000 from 2013 based on our estimate of future liabilities. Stock based compensation also increased $92,000 during 2014 from the prior year primarily due to the October 2014 grants of restricted stock and stock options under the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan. Deferred loan origination costs, which are recorded as a reduction of payroll expense at the time a loan is originated and then amortized over the life of the loan, decreased $119,000 during 2014 compared to 2013 due to fewer commercial and mortgage loan originations.
Noninterest expense was favorably impacted by a $62,000 decrease in data processing expense during 2014 due to setup costs for the Company’s investment and real estate investment trust subsidiaries during 2013 as well as the 2013 implementation costs related to a new mortgage software system. Bank examination fees also decreased by $94,000 during the year ended December 31, 2014 when compared to 2013 primarily due to the timing of external audit work and fees combined with an overall cost savings related to the change in the Company’s public accounting firm for the year ended December 31, 2014. Collection and other real estate owned expenses decreased $75,000 during 2014 primarily related to the lower levels of nonperforming assets and the related lower legal expenses and carrying costs.
Income Taxes: Income tax expense decreased for the year ended December 31, 2014 to $693,000 from $1.2 million for 2013. The Company’s effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2014 was 13.6%, a decrease from 23.4% for 2013. These decreases were a direct result of the Company’s tax planning strategies which include the captive insurance company implemented in December 2013.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
We maintain liquid assets at levels we consider adequate to meet both our short- and long-term liquidity needs. We adjust our liquidity levels to fund loan commitments, repay our borrowings, and fund deposit outflows. We also adjust liquidity as appropriate to meet asset and liability management objectives. Liquidity levels fluctuate significantly based upon the demand in the mortgage warehouse lending division.
Our primary sources of liquidity are deposits, amortization and prepayment of loans and mortgage-backed securities, maturities of investment securities and other short-term investments, and earnings and funds provided from operations, as well as access to FHLB advances and other borrowings. While scheduled principal repayments on loans and mortgage-backed securities are a relatively predictable source of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by market interest rates, economic conditions, and rates offered by our competition. We set the interest rates on our deposits to maintain a desired level of total deposits.
A portion of our liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents and borrowings, which are a product of our operating, investing, and financing activities. At December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, $8.7 million and $18.2 million of our assets were invested in cash and cash equivalents, respectively. Our primary sources of cash are principal repayments on loans, proceeds from the sales and maturities of securities, principal repayments of mortgage-backed securities, and increases in deposit accounts.

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Based on our current FHLB stock ownership, as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, we had $84.9 million and $86.8 million, respectively in borrowings outstanding from the FHLB. At December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 we had access to additional FHLB advances of up to approximately $952,000 and $223,000, respectively. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, if we increased our ownership in FHLB stock to the maximum allowable and increased our pledged collateral accordingly, we could borrow an additional $9.5 million and $12.5 million, respectively, from the FHLB.
The Company also has accommodations from First Tennessee Bank National Association to borrow federal funds up to $15.0 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013. The federal funds accommodation is not a confirmed line or loan, and First Tennessee Bank National Association may cancel such accommodation at any time, in whole or in part, without cause or notice, at its sole discretion. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company had no borrowings from First Tennessee Bank National Association. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company has an agreement with Zions First National Bank for an unsecured line of credit to borrow federal funds up to $9.0 million. This federal funds line of credit was established at the discretion of Zions First National Bank and may be terminated at any time in its sole discretion. The Company had no outstanding borrowings on this line at December 31, 2014 and had $2.4 million outstanding at December 31, 2013. The market value of unpledged available for sale securities which could be pledged for additional borrowing purposes was $115.0 million and $37.8 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
The following table presents the dollar amount of commitments outstanding for the major loan categories for the years indicated:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans committed to originate:
 
 
 
Commercial real estate loans
$
22,607

 
$
2,368

Commercial loans
2,030

 

Commercial construction loans
1,972

 

Commercial lines of credit
6,884

 
4,566

Residential mortgage loans

 
293

Home equity loans
64

 
50

Consumer loans
92

 
40

Unused lines of credit:
 
 
 
Commercial construction loans
4,695

 
4,007

Residential construction loans
1,340

 
918

Home equity lines of credit
16,849

 
17,548

Overdraft lines of credit
3,382

 
3,530

Commercial standby letters of credit
983

 
920

Total
$
60,898

 
$
34,240

Certificates of deposit and IRAs due within one year of December 31, 2014 and 2013 totaled $76.2 million, or 69.6% and $74.4 million, or 63.2%, respectively of certificates of deposit and IRAs. If these maturing deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to seek other sources of funds, including other certificates of deposit, IRAs, and borrowings. Depending on market conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or other borrowings than we currently pay on the certificates of deposit due on or before December 31, 2015. We believe, however, based on past experience that a significant portion of our certificates of deposit will remain with us. We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.
As reported in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, our cash flows are classified for financial reporting purposes as operating, investing, or financing cash flows. Net cash provided by operating activities was $6.7 million and $6.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Net cash utilized in investing activities was $804,000 and $29.0 million during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013. Investment securities utilized the majority of the Company’s funding resources during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, as net cash utilized in purchases amounted to $34.0 million and $95.8 million, respectively, during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, which was partially offset by cash flows from sales and maturities totaling $45.8 million and $49.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Net cash utilized by financing activities totaled $15.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 primarily due to the repurchase of the Company’s common stock outstanding totaling $4.3 million, a decrease in deposits totaling $5.9 million, and the repayment of FHLB and other short term borrowings totaling $4.3 million. During the year ended December 31, 2013, cash flows provided by financing activities totaled $33.8 million as a result of the Company utilizing an additional $25.0 million and $17.8 million in FHLB long

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and short term advances, respectively. The cash provided by these advances was partially offset by the repayment of FHLB long term advances totaling $5.0 million and the repurchase of the Company’s common stock totaling $3.2 million. The net effect of our operating, investing, and financing activities was to reduce our cash and cash equivalents from $18.2 million at January 1, 2014 to $8.7 million at December 31, 2014. The net effect of our operating, investing, and financing activities was to increase our cash and cash equivalents from $6.9 million at January 1, 2013 to $18.2 million at December 31, 2013.
We also have obligations under our post retirement plans as described in Notes 13 and 14 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The post retirement benefit plans will require future payments to eligible plan participants. We contributed $63,000 and $58,000, respectively, to our 401(k) plan for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements. In the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles are not recorded in our financial statements. These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate, and liquidity risk. Such transactions are used primarily to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments, unused lines of credit and standby letters of credit. For information about our loan commitments, letters of credit, and unused lines of credit, see Note 22 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
In August 2014, the Company executed three forward starting interest rate swaps against $30.0 million in maturing FHLB advances. Each of the interest rate swaps was against $10.0 million in adjustable rate FHLB advances tied to the one month LIBOR. The first interest rate swap will begin in March 2015 for five years with an effective fixed rate of 2.085%. The second interest rate swap will begin in June 2015 for five years with an effective fixed rate of 2.228%. The third interest rate swap will begin in March 2016 for five years with an effective fixed rate of 2.618%. Management pursued this hedging strategy to address the concern over the impact to the Company’s tangible equity from the price deterioration in the Company’s available-for-sale securities portfolio in a rising rate environment. We will continue to look for opportunities to address our exposure to rising interest rates utilizing hedging strategies in the future.
Effect of Inflation and Changing Prices
The consolidated financial statements and related consolidated financial data presented herein regarding the Company have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which generally require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without considering changes in relative purchasing power over time due to inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the Company’s assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on the Company’s performance than does the effect of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services, because such prices are affected by inflation to a larger extent than interest rates.
Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Management of Interest Rate Risk
Our asset/liability management strategy attempts to manage the impact of changes in interest rates on net interest income, our primary source of earnings.
Historically, we have relied on funding longer term higher interest-earning assets with shorter term lower interest-bearing deposits to earn a favorable net interest rate spread. As a result, we have been vulnerable to adverse changes in interest rates. Over the past several years, management has implemented an asset/liability strategy to manage, subject to our profitability goals, our interest rate risk. Among the techniques we are currently using to manage interest rate risk are: (i) expanding, subject to market conditions, our commercial real estate loans, commercial business loans and mortgage warehouse loans as they generally reprice more quickly than residential mortgage loans; (ii) selling on the secondary market most of our originations of long-term fixed-rate one- to four-family residential mortgage loans; (iii) subject to market conditions and consumer demand, originating residential adjustable rate mortgages for our portfolio; (iv) using interest rate swaps, caps or floors to hedge our assets and/or liabilities; and (v) reducing the amount of long term, fixed rate mortgage-backed and CMO securities, which are vulnerable to an increasing interest rate environment and will extend in duration. We have also used structured rates with redemption features to improve our yield and may consider interest rate swaps and other hedging instruments.
While this strategy has helped manage our interest rate exposure, it does pose risks. For instance, the prepayment options embedded in adjustable rate one- to four-family residential loans and the mortgage-backed securities and CMOs, which allow for early repayment at the borrower’s discretion may result in prepayment before the loan reaches the fully indexed rate. Conversely, in a falling interest rate environment, borrowers may refinance their loans and redeemable securities may be called. In addition, non-residential lending generally presents higher credit risks than residential one- to four-family lending.

62


Our Board of Directors is responsible for the review and oversight of management’s asset/liability strategies. Our Asset/Liability Committee is charged with developing and implementing an asset/liability management plan. This committee meets monthly to review pricing and liquidity needs and assess our interest rate risk. We currently utilize a third party modeling program, prepared on a quarterly basis, to evaluate our sensitivity to changing interest rates. In addition, on a monthly basis, the committee reviews our current liquidity position, investment activity, deposit and loan repricing and terms, interest rate swap effectiveness testing, and Federal Home Loan Bank and other borrowing strategies.
Depending on market conditions, we often place more emphasis on enhancing net interest margin rather than matching the interest rate sensitivity of our assets and liabilities. In particular, we believe that the increased net interest income resulting from a mismatch in the maturity of our asset and liabilities portfolios can, during periods of stable interest rates, provide high enough returns to justify increased exposure to sudden and unexpected increases in interest rates. As a result of this philosophy, our results of operations will remain vulnerable to increases in interest rates.
Quantitative Analysis. The table below sets forth, as of December 31, 2014, the estimated changes in the net interest margin and the economic value of equity that would result from the designated changes in the United States Treasury yield curve over a 12 month non-parallel ramp for The LaPorte Savings Bank. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.
Changes in
Interest  Rates
(basis points) (1)
 
 
 
Estimated Increase (Decrease)
in NIM
 
 
 
Estimated Increase (Decrease)
in EVE
 
EVE as Percentage of 
Economic Value of Assets
 
Estimated
NIM (2)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Estimated
EVE (3)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
EVE 
Ratio (4)
 
Changes in
Basis Points
(Dollars in thousands)
+300
 
$
16,511

 
$
656

 
4.14
 %
 
$
77,454

 
$
(10,367
)
 
(11.81
)%
 
15.74
%
 
(1.25
)%
+200
 
16,319

 
464

 
2.93

 
82,516

 
(5,306
)
 
(6.04
)
 
16.50

 
(0.50
)
+100
 
16,076

 
221

 
1.40

 
86,369

 
(1,453
)
 
(1.65
)
 
16.99

 
(0.01
)
0
 
15,855

 

 

 
87,822

 

 

 
17.00

 

-100
 
15,292

 
(563
)
 
(3.55
)
 
82,654

 
(5,168
)
 
(5.88
)
 
15.79

 
(1.20
)
 
(1)
Assumes changes in interest rates over a 12 month non-parallel ramp.
(2)
NIM or Net Interest Margin measures The LaPorte Savings Bank’s exposure to net interest income due to changes in a forecast interest rate environment.
(3)
EVE or Economic Value of Equity at Risk measures The LaPorte Savings Bank’s exposure to equity due to changes in a forecast interest rate environment.
(4)
EVE Ratio represents Economic Value of Equity divided by the economic value of assets which should translate into built in stability for future earnings.
The previous table indicates that at December 31, 2014, in the event of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates over a 12 month non-parallel ramp, we would experience a 3.55% decrease in net interest income. In the event of a 100 basis point increase in interest rates over a 12 month non-parallel ramp, the net interest income would increase 1.40%.
The previous table also indicates that at December 31, 2014, in the event of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates over a 12 month non-parallel ramp, we would experience a 5.88% decrease in economic value of equity. In the event of a 100 basis point increase in interest rates over a 12 month non-parallel ramp, the economic value would decrease 1.65% in economic value of equity.
Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodology used in the above interest rate risk measurement. Modeling changes in the economic portfolio value of equity and net interest margin require making certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in interest rates. In this regard, the table above assumes that the composition of our interest-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and assumes that particular changes in interest rates occur at different times and in different amounts in response to a designed change in the yield curve for U.S. Treasuries. Furthermore, although the table provides an indication of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on our net interest income. Finally, the above table does not take into account the changes in the credit risk of our assets which can occur in connection with changes in interest rates.

63


The Company has taken steps to address its exposure to rising interest rates and the related effect on its EVE. For instance, management executed an interest rate swap to address the exposure on its $5.0 million floating rate trust preferred debenture in April 2009 by swapping for a fixed five year effective rate of 5.54% which matured on March 26, 2014. In October 2009, the Company executed a $10.3 million interest rate swap which took $10.3 million five year floating rate brokered certificates of deposit and swapped for a fixed five year effective rate of 3.19% which matured on October 9, 2014. In February 2010, the Company executed two interest rate swaps against $15.0 million in maturing FHLB advances. The first interest rate swap was against a $10.0 million adjustable rate advance tied to the three month LIBOR plus 0.25% for six years at an effective fixed rate of 3.69% and began in July 2010. The second interest rate swap was against a $5.0 million adjustable rate advance tied to the three month LIBOR plus 0.22% for five years with an effective fixed rate of 3.54% and began in September 2010.
In August 2014, the Company executed three forward starting interest rate swaps against $30.0 million in maturing FHLB advances. Each of the interest rate swaps were against $10.0 million in adjustable rate FHLB advances tied to the one month LIBOR. The first interest rate swap will begin in March 2015 for five years with an effective fixed rate of 2.085%. The second interest rate swap will begin in June 2015 for five years with an effective fixed rate of 2.228%. The third interest rate swap will begin in March 2016 for five years with an effective fixed rate of 2.618%. Management pursued this hedging strategy to address the concern over the impact to the Company’s tangible equity from the price deterioration in the Company’s available-for-sale securities portfolio in a rising rate environment. We will continue to look for opportunities to address our exposure to rising interest rates utilizing hedging strategies in the future. We are also continuing to sell the majority of the fixed rate one- to-four family residential real estate loans originated and retain only variable-rate one- to-four family residential loans and fixed-rate one-to-four family residential loans with maximum terms of 15 years. We continue to originate the majority of commercial real estate loans at a variable rate with interest rate floors attached.
Item 8
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The information regarding financial statements is incorporated herein by reference to LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.’s 2014 Annual Report to Shareholders in the Financial Statements and the Notes thereto.
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Not Applicable
Item 9A.
Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures
The Company has adopted disclosure controls and procedures designed to facilitate financial reporting. The Company’s disclosure controls currently consist of communications among the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and each department head to identify any transactions, events, trends, risks or contingencies which may be material to its operations. These disclosure controls also contain certain elements of the Company’s internal controls adopted in connection with applicable accounting and regulatory guidelines. In addition, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Audit Committee and independent registered public accounting firm meet on a quarterly basis to discuss disclosure matters. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report and found them to be effective.
(b) Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and management has assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014 based upon the 2013 criteria set forth in a report entitled Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on its assessment, the Company’s management has concluded that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014.
(c) Changes in internal controls
There were no significant changes made in our internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2014 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

64


Item 9B.
Other Information
Not Applicable
PART III
Item 10.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
The “Proposal I—Election of Directors” section of the Company’s definitive proxy statement for the Company’s 2015 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “2015 Proxy Statement”) is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 11.
Executive Compensation
The “Proposal I—Election of Directors” section of the Company’s 2015 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters
The “Proposal I—Election of Directors” section of the Company’s 2015 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.
The following table sets forth information as of December 31, 2014 about Company common stock that may be issued under the Company’s equity compensation plans.
Plan Category
 
Number of securities
to be issued upon
the exercise of 
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 
Weighted-average 
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 
Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in the first
column)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
 
598,972

 
$
9.30

 
20,294

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
 

 

 

Total
 
598,972

 
$
9.30

 
20,294

Item 13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
The “Transactions with Certain Related Persons” section of the Company’s 2015 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The “Proposal II – Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” Section of the Company’s 2015 Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

PART IV
Item 15.
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
(a)(1) Financial Statements
The following are filed as a part of this report by means of incorporation by reference to LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.’s 2014 Annual Report to Shareholders:
(A)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
(B)
Consolidated Balance Sheets—at December 31, 2014 and 2013
(C)
Consolidated Statements of Income—Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013
(D)
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)—Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013
(E)
Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders’ Equity—Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013
(F)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

65


(G)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
(a)(2)  Financial Statement Schedules
None.
(a)(3)  Exhibits
3.1
Articles of Incorporation of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (1)
3.2
Bylaws of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (2)
4
Form of Common Stock Certificate of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (3)
10.1
Employment Agreement by and among Lee A. Brady and The LaPorte Savings Bank
effective February 26, 2008(4)
10.2
Employment Agreement by and among Michele M. Thompson and The LaPorte Savings Bank
effective February 26, 2008(5)
10.3
First Amendment of Employment Agreement for Lee A. Brady dated September 23, 2008 (6)
10.4
Second Amendment to the Employment Agreement for Lee A. Brady dated July 12, 2011 (7)
10.5
First Amendment to the Employment Agreement for Michele M. Thompson dated September 23, 2008 (8)
10.6
Second Amendment to the Employment Agreement for Michele M. Thompson dated July 12, 2011 (9)
10.7
Employment agreement by and among Patrick W. Collins and The LaPorte Savings Bank
dated January 1, 2011(10)
10.8
Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan by and among Lee A. Brady
and The LaPorte Savings Bank dated October 26, 2010 (11)
10.9
Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement by and among Michele M. Thompson and The LaPorte Savings Bank dated October 26, 2010 (12)
10.10
Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement by and among Patrick W. Collins and The LaPorte Savings Bank dated December 28, 2010 (13)
10.11
Split Dollar Agreement by and among Patrick W. Collins and The LaPorte Savings Bank dated
December 28, 2010 (14)
10.12
Split Dollar Agreement by and among Michele M. Thompson and The LaPorte Savings Bank dated October 26, 2010 (15)
10.13
Split Dollar Agreement by and among Lee A. Brady and The LaPorte Savings Bank dated January 1, 2003 (16)
10.14
Deferred Compensation Agreement by and among Lee A. Brady and The LaPorte Savings Bank dated February 27, 1979 (17)
10.15
First Amendment to the Deferred Compensation Agreement by and among Lee A. Brady and The LaPorte Savings Bank dated September 23, 2008 (18)
10.16
Employee Stock Ownership Plan amended and restated effective January 1, 2011 (19)
10.17
LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan (20)
10.18
LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (21)
13
Consolidated Financial Statements
21
Subsidiaries of Registrant
23.1
Consent of BKD LLP
23.2
Consent of Crowe Horwath LLP
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, and (vi) the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements


66


(1)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 333-182106), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 13, 2012.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 333-182106), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 13, 2012.
(3)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 333-182106), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 13, 2012.
(4)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 333-182106), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 13, 2012.
(5)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 333-182106), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 13, 2012.
(6)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733) for the year ended December 31, 2008, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009.
(7)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 12, 2011.
(8)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009.
(9)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 12, 2011.
(10)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 29, 2010.
(11)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 28, 2010.
(12)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 28, 2010.
(13)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 29, 2010.
(14)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 29, 2010.
(15)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 28, 2010.
(16)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 333-182106), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 13, 2012.
(17)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 333-143526), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 5, 2007.
(18)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 001-33733) for the year ended December 31, 2008, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009.
(19)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (file no. 333-182106), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 13, 2012.
(20)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 to the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (file no. 333-177549) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 27, 2011.
(21)
Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders filed with the SEC on April 3, 2014.

67


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
 
 
 
Date: March 12, 2015
By:
/s/ Lee A. Brady
 
 
Lee A. Brady
 
 
Chief Executive Officer
(Duly Authorized Representative)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signatures
 
Title
 
Date
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Lee A. Brady
 
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
 
March 12, 2015
Lee A. Brady
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Michele M. Thompson
 
President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
March 12, 2015
Michele M. Thompson
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Paul G. Fenker
 
Chairman of the Board
 
March 12, 2015
Paul G. Fenker
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Mark A. Krentz
 
Secretary of the Board
 
March 12, 2015
Mark A. Krentz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Ralph F. Howes
 
Director
 
March 12, 2015
Ralph F. Howes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ L. Charles Lukmann, III
 
Director
 
March 12, 2015
L. Charles Lukmann, III
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Jerry L. Mayes
 
Vice Chairman of the Board
 
March 12, 2015
Jerry L. Mayes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Robert P. Rose
 
Director
 
March 12, 2015
Robert P. Rose
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Dale A. Parkison
 
Director
 
March 12, 2015
Dale A. Parkison
 
 
 
 

68



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors
LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.
LaPorte, Indiana
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. as of December 31, 2014 and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income (loss), changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. as of December 31, 2014 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
BKD LLP
Indianapolis, Indiana
March 12, 2015




Crowe Horwath LLP
Independent Member Crowe Horwath International
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors
LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.
LaPorte, Indiana
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. as of December 31, 2013 and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income (loss), changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. as of December 31, 2013, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
Crowe Horwath LLP
South Bend, Indiana
March 17, 2014




LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands,
except share data)
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and due from financial institutions
$
8,698

 
$
18,219

Interest-earning time deposits in other financial institutions
6,615

 
6,642

Securities available-for-sale
155,223

 
164,272

Loans held for sale, at fair value
763

 
1,118

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $3,595 and $3,905 at December 31, 2014 and 2013
306,131

 
293,285

Mortgage servicing rights
351

 
368

Other real estate owned
649

 
1,188

Premises and equipment, net
8,668

 
9,464

Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock, at cost
4,275

 
4,375

Goodwill
8,431

 
8,431

Other intangible assets
204

 
274

Bank owned life insurance
14,608

 
13,677

Accrued interest receivable and other assets
4,000

 
5,568

Total assets
$
518,616

 
$
526,881

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
Non-interest bearing
$
53,030

 
$
51,017

Interest bearing
287,738

 
295,684

Total deposits
340,768

 
346,701

Federal Home Loan Bank advances
84,919

 
86,777

Subordinated debentures
5,155

 
5,155

Short-term borrowings

 
2,415

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
5,386

 
5,584

Total liabilities
436,228

 
446,632

Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 22)
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, no par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2014 and 2013; 5,672,968 and 5,924,209 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2014 and 2013
57

 
59

Additional paid-in capital
40,609

 
44,495

Retained earnings
44,258

 
40,771

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (expense) benefit of $(269) and $947 at December 31, 2014 and 2013
522

 
(1,838
)
Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) shares
(3,058
)
 
(3,238
)
Total shareholders’ equity
82,388

 
80,249

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
518,616

 
$
526,881



See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

1


LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands,
except per share data)
Interest and dividend income:
 
 
 
Loans, including fees
$
14,065

 
$
13,972

Taxable securities
1,951

 
1,948

Tax exempt securities
1,648

 
1,439

FHLB stock
173

 
133

Other interest income
88

 
86

Total interest and dividend income
17,925

 
17,578

Interest expense:
 
 
 
Deposits
1,702

 
2,168

FHLB advances
1,165

 
969

Subordinated debentures
195

 
281

Short-term borrowings
3

 
3

Total interest expense
3,065

 
3,421

Net interest income
14,860

 
14,157

Provision (credit) for loan losses
(150
)
 
6

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
15,010

 
14,151

Noninterest income:
 
 
 
Service charges on deposit accounts
410

 
442

ATM and debit card fees
430

 
433

Earnings on life insurance, net
431

 
414

Net gains on mortgage banking activities
755

 
810

Loan servicing fees, net
112

 
103

Net gains on sales of securities available-for-sale
105

 
718

Losses on other assets
(200
)
 
(381
)
Other income
448

 
448

Total noninterest income
2,491

 
2,987

Noninterest expense:
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
7,307

 
6,602

Occupancy and equipment
1,690

 
1,651

Data processing
584

 
646

Bank examination fees
385

 
479

Advertising
245

 
247

Collection and other real estate owned
308

 
308

FDIC insurance
228

 
303

Amortization of intangible assets
70

 
89

Other expenses
1,581

 
1,573

Total noninterest expense
12,398

 
11,898

Income before income taxes
5,103

 
5,240

Income tax expense
693

 
1,227

Net income
$
4,410

 
$
4,013

 
 
 
 
Earnings per share (Note 24):
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.82

 
$
0.70

Diluted
0.81

 
0.69


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

2


LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Net income
$
4,410

 
$
4,013

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities:
 
 
 
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period
3,656

 
(6,452
)
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income
(105
)
 
(718
)
Gross unrealized gains (losses)
3,551

 
(7,170
)
Related income tax (expense) benefit
(1,208
)
 
2,439

Net unrealized gains (losses)
2,343

 
(4,731
)
Unrealized gains on cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
Gross unrealized gains
25

 
803

Related income tax expense
(8
)
 
(274
)
Net unrealized gains
17

 
529

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
2,360

 
(4,202
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
$
6,770

 
$
(189
)

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

3


LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 
Common
Stock
 
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss),
Net of Tax
 
Unearned
ESOP
Shares
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Balance at January 1, 2013
$
62

 
$
47,302

 
$
37,745

 
$
2,364

 
$
(3,418
)
 
$
84,055

Net income

 

 
4,013

 

 

 
4,013

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 
(4,202
)
 

 
(4,202
)
Cash dividends on common stock, $0.16 per share

 

 
(987
)
 

 

 
(987
)
Repurchase of common stock, 296,009 shares
(3
)
 
(3,183
)
 

 

 

 
(3,186
)
ESOP shares earned, 22,486 shares

 
49

 

 

 
180

 
229

Exercise of stock options, 14,968 shares

 
84

 

 

 

 
84

Stock-based compensation expense

 
243

 

 

 

 
243

Balance at December 31, 2013
$
59

 
$
44,495

 
$
40,771

 
$
(1,838
)
 
$
(3,238
)
 
$
80,249

Net income

 

 
4,410

 

 

 
4,410

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 
2,360

 

 
2,360

Cash dividends on common stock, $0.16 per share

 

 
(923
)
 

 

 
(923
)
Repurchase of common stock, 382,513 shares
(3
)
 
(4,318
)
 

 

 

 
(4,321
)
ESOP shares earned, 22,486 shares

 
71

 

 

 
180

 
251

Exercise of stock options, 4,472 shares

 
28

 

 

 

 
28

Stock-based compensation expense
1

 
333

 

 

 

 
334

Balance at December 31, 2014
$
57

 
$
40,609

 
$
44,258


$
522


$
(3,058
)

$
82,388




See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

4


LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
4,410

 
$
4,013

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation
547

 
567

Provision (credit) for loan losses
(150
)
 
6

Net gains on securities available-for-sale
(105
)
 
(718
)
Net amortization on securities available-for-sale
944

 
1,135

Net gains on sales of loans
(722
)
 
(718
)
Originations of loans held for sale
(23,997
)
 
(29,301
)
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
25,074

 
30,056

Recognition of mortgage servicing rights
(33
)
 
(92
)
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights
65

 
120

Net change in mortgage servicing rights valuation allowance
(15
)
 
(52
)
Net losses on sales of other real estate owned
12

 
39

Write down of other real estate owned and assets held for sale
225

 
340

Earnings on bank owned life insurance, net
(431
)
 
(414
)
Amortization of intangible assets
70

 
89

ESOP compensation expense
251

 
229

Stock based compensation expense
334

 
243

Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accrued interest receivable and other assets
399

 
192

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
(173
)
 
821

Net cash provided by operating activities
6,705

 
6,555

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Net changes in interest-earning time deposits at other financial institutions
27

 
499

Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale
26,133

 
32,942

Proceeds from maturities, calls, and principal repayments of securities available-for-sale
19,662

 
16,589

Purchases of securities available-for-sale
(34,035
)
 
(95,770
)
Purchase of FHLB stock

 
(854
)
Proceeds from redemption of FHLB stock
100

 
296

Net change in loans
(12,810
)
 
18,215

Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned
850

 
1,521

Purchase of bank owned life insurance
(500
)
 
(2,000
)
Premises and equipment expenditures, net
(231
)
 
(456
)
Net cash utilized for investing activities
(804
)
 
(29,018
)

(continued)
5


LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued)

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Net change in deposits
$
(5,933
)
 
$
(2,269
)
Proceeds from FHLB long-term advances
15,000

 
25,000

Repayment of FHLB long-term advances
(15,000
)
 
(5,021
)
Net change in FHLB short-term advances
(1,858
)
 
17,789

Net change in short-term borrowings
(2,415
)
 
2,415

Stock options exercised
28

 
84

Dividends paid on common stock
(923
)
 
(987
)
Repurchase of common stock
(4,321
)
 
(3,186
)
Net cash provided by (utilized for) financing activities
(15,422
)
 
33,825

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(9,521
)
 
11,362

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
18,219

 
6,857

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$
8,698

 
$
18,219

 

 
 
Supplemental cash flow information:
 
 
 
Cash paid during the period for:
 
 
 
Interest paid
$
3,087

 
$
3,442

Income taxes paid
517

 
975

Supplemental noncash disclosures:
 
 
 
Transfers from loans receivable to other real estate owned
$
114

 
$
2,186

Transfers from fixed assets to other real estate owned and assets held for sale
479

 


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

6


LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Operations and Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Bancorp”), its wholly owned subsidiaries, LSB Risk Management, Inc., The LaPorte Savings Bank (the “Bank”), the Bank’s wholly owned subsidiary, LSB Investments Inc. (“LSB Inc.”) and LSB Inc.’s wholly-owned subsidiary, LSB Real Estate, Inc., (“LSB REIT”), together referred to as “the Company.” The Bancorp was formed in June 2012. LSB Risk Management, Inc. was formed on December 27, 2013 as a captive insurance company and is incorporated in Nevada. LSB Inc. was formed on October 1, 2011 to manage a portion of the Bank’s investment portfolio and is incorporated in Nevada. LSB REIT, a real estate investment trust, was formed on January 1, 2013 to invest in assets secured by residential or commercial real estate properties originated by the Bank and is incorporated in Maryland. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.
The Company provides financial services through its offices in LaPorte and Porter counties in Indiana. The Company also provides residential lending through its loan production office in St. Joseph, Michigan. Its primary deposit products are checking, savings, and term certificate accounts. Its primary lending products are residential mortgage, commercial, and installment loans. Substantially all loans are secured by specific items of collateral including business assets, consumer assets, and commercial and residential real estate. Commercial loans are expected to be repaid from the cash flows from operations of the businesses. There are no significant concentrations of loans to any one industry or customer. However, the customers’ ability to repay their loans is dependent on the real estate and general economic conditions in the area.
Use of Estimates: To prepare financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided, and actual results could differ. The allowance for loan losses, mortgage servicing rights, consideration of other than temporary declines in fair values of securities, the fair values of securities and other financial instruments, consideration of impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets, and the need for a deferred tax asset valuation allowance are particularly subject to change.
Cash Flows: Cash and cash equivalents includes cash, deposits with other financial institutions with original maturities under 90 days, and federal funds sold. Net cash flows are reported for customer loan and deposit transactions, interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions, federal funds purchased, and Federal Home Loan Bank advances.
Restrictions on Cash and Due from Financial Institutions: The Bank is required to maintain reserve balances in cash or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank, based on a percentage of deposits. The total of those required reserve balances was approximately $2.6 million and $2.5 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
The nature of the Company’s business requires that it maintain amounts with banks and federal funds sold which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. Management monitors these correspondent relationships and the Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts. At December 31, 2014, the Company’s cash accounts exceeded federally insured limits by approximately $5.5 million. Included in this amount are uninsured accounts of approximately $3.9 million at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago and Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis.
Interest-Earning Time Deposits in Other Financial Institutions: Interest-earning time deposits in other financial institutions mature between one and three years and are carried at cost.
Securities: Securities are classified as held to maturity and carried at amortized cost when management has the positive intent and ability to hold them to maturity. Securities are classified as available-for-sale when they might be sold before maturity. Securities available-for-sale are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, as a separate component of shareholders’ equity. Trading securities are carried at fair value, with changes in unrealized holding gains and losses included in income. The Company currently holds all of its investment securities as available-for-sale.
Interest income includes amortization of purchase premium or discount. Premiums and discounts on securities are amortized on the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments, except for mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations where prepayments are anticipated. Gains and losses on sales are recorded on the trade date and determined using the specific identification method.


7



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation. For securities in an unrealized loss position, management considers the extent and duration of the unrealized loss and the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer. Management also assesses whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell, a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the entire difference between amortized cost and fair value is recognized as an impairment through earnings. For securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment is split into two components as follows: 1) OTTI related to credit loss, which must be recognized through earnings, and 2) OTTI related to other factors, which is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss). A credit loss is defined as the difference between the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis. For equity securities, the entire amount of impairment is recognized through earnings.
Loans Held for Sale: Residential mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at fair value, as determined by outstanding commitments from investors. The fair value includes the servicing value of the loans.
Loans: Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at the principal balance outstanding, net of purchase premiums and discounts, deferred loan fees and costs, and an allowance for loan losses. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized in interest income using the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments.
Interest income on residential mortgage and commercial loans is discontinued, and the loan is moved to nonaccrual status at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent, unless the loan is well-secured and in process of collection in accordance with the Company’s policy. Consumer loans are typically charged-off no later than 120 days past due. Past due status is based on the contractual terms of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed on nonaccrual or charged-off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. Nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days still accruing include both individually classified impaired loans and smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment. The Company follows the same nonaccrual policy for troubled debt restructurings.
All interest accrued but not received for loans placed on nonaccrual is reversed against interest income. Interest received on such loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual status. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. Troubled debt restructurings are returned to accrual status after at least six months of payments in accordance with the restructured agreements and when management believes future payments are reasonably assured.
The recorded investment in loans is the loan balance plus unamortized net deferred loan costs less unamortized net deferred loan fees. The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest. The total amount of accrued interest on loans as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 was $628,000 and $650,000, respectively.
Concentration of Credit Risk: The Company offers its loan products to its customers, which are primarily located within La Porte and Porter Counties in Indiana and Berrien County in Michigan. The Company also does business with customers within the contiguous county of Lake County in Indiana. Therefore, the Company’s exposure to credit risk is significantly affected by changes in the economy in these areas.
Mortgage Warehouse Loans: The Bank’s mortgage warehouse lending division has approved specific mortgage companies through which individual mortgage loans are originated by the mortgage company and funded by the Bank as a secured borrowing with the pledge of collateral under the Bank’s agreement with the mortgage company. The individual mortgage loans are held between the time of origination and subsequent repurchase by the mortgage company for sale of the loan into the secondary market. Each individual mortgage is assigned to the Bank until the loan is repurchased and sold to the secondary market by the mortgage company. Also, the Bank takes possession of each original note and forwards such note to the end investor once the mortgage company has sold the loan. The individual loans are typically sold by the mortgage company within 30 days of origination and are seldom held more than 90 days. Interest income is accrued by the Bank during this period, and fee income for each loan sold is collected when the sale has been completed.
Purchased Loans: The Company purchased a group of loans through the acquisition of City Savings Financial Corporation on October 12, 2007. Purchased loans that showed evidence of credit deterioration since their origination are recorded at an allocated fair value, such that there is no carryover of the seller’s allowance for loan losses. After acquisition, incurred losses are recognized by an increase in the allowance for loan losses.


8



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Purchased loans are accounted for individually or aggregated into pools of loans based on common risk characteristics (e.g., credit score, loan type, and date of origination). The Company estimates the amount and timing of expected cash flows for each purchased loan or pool, and the expected cash flows in excess of amount paid is recorded as interest income over the remaining life of the loan or pool (accretable yield). The excess of the loan’s or pool’s contractual principal and interest over expected cash flows is not recorded (nonaccretable difference).
Over the life of the loan or pool, expected cash flows continue to be estimated. If the present value of expected cash flows is less than the carrying amount, a loss is recorded. If the present value of expected cash flows is greater than the carrying amount, it is recognized as part of future interest income.
Allowance for Loan Losses: The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management estimates the allowance balance required using past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values, economic conditions, and other factors. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged-off.
The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired.
A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Loans for which the terms have been modified resulting in a concession and for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, are considered troubled debt restructurings and classified as impaired.
Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.
All individually classified loans are evaluated for impairment. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated based on the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Troubled debt restructurings are separately identified for impairment disclosures and are measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s effective rate at inception. If a troubled debt restructuring is considered to be a collateral dependent loan, it is measured at the fair value of the collateral. For troubled debt restructurings that subsequently default, the Company determines the amount of reserve in accordance with the accounting policy for the allowance for loan losses.
The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current factors. The historical loss experience is determined by portfolio segment and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Company over certain time periods. Prior to the fourth quarter of 2013, the historical loss experience was based on the actual loss history experienced over the last 24 months for the commercial portfolio segment and over the last three years for all other portfolio segments. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2013, the historical loss experience was based on the actual loss history experienced over the last three years for all portfolio segments. Management determined this change in assumption better represented current probable losses related to non-impaired loans at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2014 by incorporating a longer loss history which includes the impact of the most recent economic downturn. This actual loss experience is supplemented with other economic factors based on the risks present for each portfolio segment. These economic factors include consideration of the following: levels of and trends in delinquencies and impaired loans; levels of and trends in charge-offs and recoveries; trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of any changes in risk selection and underwriting standards; other change in lending policies, procedures, and practices; experience, ability, and depth of lending management and other relevant staff; national and local economic trends and conditions; industry conditions; and effects of changes in credit concentrations.


9



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The following portfolio segments have been identified: Commercial, Residential Mortgage, Mortgage Warehouse, Residential Construction, Home Equity, and Consumer and Other. The risk characteristics of each of the identified portfolio segments are as follows:

Commercial – Subject to decreases in demand for certain products or services; increasing production costs; increases in interest rates on adjustable rate loans may impact borrowers’ ability to continue payments; and adverse market conditions, which may cause a decrease in the value of underlying collateral.

Residential Mortgage – Subject to adverse market conditions, which may cause a decrease in the value of underlying collateral; adverse employment conditions in the local economy, which may lead to an increase in default rates; and incremental rate increases on adjustable rate mortgages may impact borrowers’ ability to continue payments.

Mortgage Warehouse – Subject to higher fraud risk than our other lending areas and decreased market values in real estate throughout the country.

Residential Construction – Subject to adverse market conditions, which may cause a decrease in the value of underlying collateral; and adverse employment conditions in the local economy, which may lead to an increase in default rates.

Home Equity – Subject to adverse employment conditions in the local economy, which may lead to an increase in default rates; and decreased market values due to adverse real estate market conditions.

Consumer and Other – Subject to adverse employment conditions in the local economy, which may lead to an increase in default rates; and decreased value of the underlying collateral.

The Bank is subject to periodic examinations by its federal and state regulatory examiners, and may be required by such regulators to recognize additions to the allowance for loan losses based on their assessment of credit information available to them at the time of their examinations. The process of assessing the allowance for loan losses is necessarily subjective. Further, and particularly in times of economic downturns, it is reasonably possible that future credit losses may exceed historical loss levels and may also exceed management’s current estimates of incurred credit losses inherent within the loan portfolio. As such, there can be no assurance that future charge-offs will not exceed management’s current estimate of what constitutes a reasonable allowance for loan losses.
Mortgage Servicing Rights: When mortgage loans are sold with servicing retained, servicing rights are initially recorded at fair value with the income statement effect recorded in net gains on mortgage banking activities. Fair value is based on market prices for comparable mortgage servicing contracts, when available, or alternatively, is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income, such as the cost to service, the discount rate, the custodial earnings rate, an inflation rate, ancillary income, prepayment speeds, and default rates and losses. The Company compares the valuation model inputs and results to published industry data in order to validate the model results and assumptions. All classes of servicing assets are subsequently measured using the amortization method which requires servicing rights to be amortized into noninterest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying loans.
Servicing assets are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to carrying amount. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights into groupings based on predominant risk characteristics, such as interest rate, loan type, and investor type. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for an individual grouping, to the extent that fair value is less than the carrying amount. If the Company later determines that all or a portion of the impairment no longer exists for a particular grouping, a reduction of the allowance may be recorded as an increase to income. Changes in valuation allowances are reported with loan servicing fees, net on the consolidated statements of income. The fair values of servicing rights are subject to significant fluctuations as a result of changes in estimated and actual prepayment speeds and default rates and losses.
Servicing fee income, which is reported on the consolidated statements of income as loan servicing fees, net, is recorded for fees earned for servicing loans. The fees are based on a contractual percentage of the outstanding principal; or a fixed amount per loan and are recorded as income when earned. The amortization of mortgage servicing rights is netted against loan servicing fee income. Loan servicing fees, net totaled $112,000 and $103,000 for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013. Late fees and ancillary fees related to loan servicing are not material.


10



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Transfers of Financial Assets: Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales, when control over the assets has been relinquished. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when the assets have been isolated from the Company, the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.
Other Real Estate Owned: Assets acquired through loan foreclosure or in-substance foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value, less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. If fair value declines subsequent to foreclosure, the Company records a write-down to fair value through expense. Operating costs after acquisition are expensed.
Premises and Equipment: Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Buildings and related components are depreciated using the straight-line method with useful lives ranging from 5 to 30 years. Furniture, fixtures, and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method with useful lives ranging from 3 to 10 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the life of the lease.
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Stock: The Bank is a member of the FHLB system. Members are required to own a certain amount of FHLB stock based on the level of FHLB borrowings and other factors and may invest in additional amounts. FHLB stock is carried at cost and periodically evaluated for impairment based on ultimate recovery of par value. Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income.
Bank Owned Life Insurance: The Bank has purchased life insurance policies on certain key executives. Bank owned life insurance is recorded at the amount that can be realized under the insurance contract at the balance sheet date, which is the cash surrender value adjusted for other charges or other amounts due that are probable at settlement.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: All goodwill on the Company’s balance sheet resulted from business combinations prior to January 1, 2009 and represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets of businesses acquired. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired in a purchase business combination and determined to have an indefinite useful life are not amortized, but tested for impairment at least annually. The Company has selected October 31st as the date to perform the annual impairment test. Intangible assets with definite useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values. Goodwill is the only intangible asset with an indefinite life on our balance sheet.
Other intangible assets consist of core deposit intangible assets arising from a whole bank acquisition. They are initially measured at fair value and are then amortized on an accelerated method over their estimated useful lives, which ranged from 4 to 15 years.
Loan Commitments and Related Financial Instruments: Financial instruments include off-balance sheet credit instruments, such as commitments to make loans and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The face amount for these items represents the exposure to loss, before considering customer collateral or ability to repay. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded.
Derivatives: At the inception of a derivative contract, the Company designates the derivative as one of three types based on the Company’s intentions and belief as to likely effectiveness as a hedge. These three types are (1) a hedge of the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or of an unrecognized firm commitment (“fair value hedge”), (2) a hedge of a forecasted transaction or the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (“cash flow hedge”), or (3) an instrument with no hedging designation (“stand-alone derivative”). For a fair value hedge, the gain or loss on the derivative, as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item, are recognized in current earnings as fair values change. For a cash flow hedge, the gain or loss on the derivative is reported in other comprehensive income (loss) and is reclassified into earnings in the same periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. For both types of hedges, changes in the fair value of derivatives that are not highly effective in hedging the changes in fair value or expected cash flows of the hedged item are recognized immediately in current earnings. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are reported currently in earnings, as noninterest income. As of December 31, 2014, the Company had entered into five cash flow hedge transactions, including three which are forward starting hedges beginning in March 2015, June 2015, and March 2016.
Net cash settlements on derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting are recorded in interest income or interest expense, based on the item being hedged. Net cash settlements on derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are reported in noninterest income. Cash flows on hedges are classified in the cash flow statement the same as the cash flows of the items being hedged.


11



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The Company formally documents the relationship between derivatives and hedged items, as well as the risk-management objective and the strategy for undertaking hedge transactions at the inception of the hedging relationship. This documentation includes linking fair value or cash flow hedges to specific assets and liabilities on the balance sheet. The Company also formally assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivative instruments that are used are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of the hedged items. The Company discontinues hedge accounting when it determines that the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item, the derivative is settled or terminates, a hedged forecasted transaction is no longer probable, a hedged firm commitment is no longer firm, or treatment of the derivative as a hedge is no longer appropriate or intended.
When hedge accounting is discontinued, subsequent changes in fair value of the derivative are recorded as noninterest income. When a fair value hedge is discontinued, the hedged asset or liability is no longer adjusted for changes in fair value and the existing basis adjustment is amortized or accreted over the remaining life of the asset or liability. When a cash flow hedge is discontinued but the hedged cash flows or forecasted transactions are still expected to occur, gains or losses that were accumulated in other comprehensive income (loss) are amortized into earnings over the same periods which the hedged transactions will affect earnings.
Mortgage Banking Derivatives: Commitments to fund mortgage loans (interest rate locks) to be sold into the secondary market and forward commitments for the future delivery of these mortgage loans are accounted for as free standing derivatives. Fair values of these mortgage derivatives are estimated based on changes in mortgage interest rates from the date the interest rate on the loan is locked. The Company enters into forward commitments for the future delivery of mortgage loans when interest rate locks are entered into, in order to hedge the change in interest rates resulting from its commitments to fund the loans. Changes in the fair values of these derivatives are included in net gains on mortgage banking activities on the consolidated statements of income.
Stock-Based Compensation: Compensation cost is recognized for stock options and restricted stock awards issued to employees based on the fair value of these awards at the grant date. A Black-Scholes model is utilized to estimate the fair value of stock options, while the market price of the Company’s common stock at the grant date is used for restricted stock awards.
Compensation cost is recognized over the required service period, generally defined as the vesting period. For awards with graded vesting, compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award.
Income Taxes: Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are the expected future tax amounts for the temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax basis of assets and liabilities computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.
The Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
Retirement Plans: Employee 401(k) plan expense is the amount of the Company’s matching contributions to eligible employees participating in the 401(k) plan. Split-dollar life insurance plan expense and supplemental retirement plan expense allocates the benefits over years of service.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan: The cost of shares issued to the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”), but not yet allocated to participants, is shown as a reduction of shareholders’ equity. Compensation expense is based on the market price of shares as they are committed to be released to participant accounts. Dividends on allocated ESOP shares reduce retained earnings; dividends on unearned ESOP shares reduce debt and accrued interest.
Earnings Per Common Share: Basic earnings per common share is net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. ESOP shares are considered outstanding for this calculation unless unearned. All outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to nonforfeitable dividends are considered participating securities for this calculation. Diluted earnings per common share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock options.


12



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Comprehensive Income (Loss): Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax. Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, includes net changes in unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale, net of tax, reclassification adjustments, and unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedges, which are also recognized as a separate component of shareholders’ equity.
Loss Contingencies: Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. Management does not believe there are any such matters that will have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Dividend Restriction: Banking regulations require maintaining certain capital levels and may limit the dividends paid by the Bank to the Bancorp or by the Bancorp to shareholders.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments: Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed in Note 5. Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the estimates.
Operating Segments: While the chief decision-makers monitor the revenue streams of the various products and services, operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Company-wide basis. Operating segments are aggregated into one as operating results for all segments are similar. Accordingly, all of the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.
Reclassifications: Some items in the prior year financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Reclassifications had no effect on prior year net income or shareholders’ equity.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards: In January 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-04 “Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans Upon Foreclosure.” This ASU clarifies when an in-substance repossession or foreclosure occurs and states that a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan, upon either (1) the creditor obtaining legal title to the residential real estate property upon completion of a foreclosure or (2) the borrower conveying all interest in the residential real estate property to the creditor to satisfy that loan through completion of a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure or through a similar legal agreement. Additionally, the amendments require interim and annual disclosure of both (1) the amount of foreclosed residential real estate property held by the creditor and (2) the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction. The new requirements are effective for public companies for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Adopting this standard is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operation.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” This ASU clarifies that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. The amendments can be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying this Update recognized at the date of initial application. The Company is still evaluating the impact relating to adopting this standard.
In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-11 “Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860) - Repurchase to Maturity Transactions, Repurchase Financings, and Disclosures.” This ASU aligns the accounting for repurchase to maturity transactions and repurchase agreements executed as a repurchase financing with the accounting for other typical repurchase agreements. Going forward, these transactions would all be accounted for as secured borrowings. ASU 2014-11 is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2014. In addition the disclosure of certain transactions accounted for as a sale is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2014, and the disclosure for transactions accounted for as secured borrowings is required for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim periods beginning after March 15, 2015. Adopting this standard is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operation.


13



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-12 “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718) - Accounting for Share Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period.” This ASU requires that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition. ASU 2014-12 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The amendments can be applied prospectively to all awards granted or modified after the effective date or retrospectively to all awards with performance targets that are outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented and to all new or modified awards thereafter. Adopting this standard is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operation.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-14 “Receivables - Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors (Subtopic 310-40) - Classification of Certain Government-Guaranteed Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure.” This ASU requires that a mortgage loan be derecognized and a separate other receivable be recognized upon foreclosure if certain conditions are met. Upon foreclosure, the separate other receivable should be measured based on the amount of the loan balance (principal and interest) expected to be recovered from the guarantor. ASU 2014-14 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014. The amendments can be applied using either a prospective transition method or a modified retrospective transition method. Adopting this standard is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
NOTE 2 – SECURITIES
The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. federal agency obligations
$
7,447

 
$
14

 
$
(66
)
 
$
7,395

State and municipal
54,298

 
2,638

 
(89
)
 
56,847

Mortgage-backed securities – residential
27,391

 
185

 
(88
)
 
27,488

Government agency sponsored collateralized
mortgage obligations
63,140

 
290

 
(900
)
 
62,530

Corporate debt securities
1,000

 

 
(37
)
 
963

Total
$
153,276

 
$
3,127

 
$
(1,180
)
 
$
155,223

 
December 31, 2013
 
Amortized
Costs
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. federal agency obligations
$
6,249

 
$
43

 
$
(142
)
 
$
6,150

State and municipal
54,892

 
1,505

 
(674
)
 
55,723

Mortgage-backed securities – residential
28,197

 
107

 
(366
)
 
27,938

Government agency sponsored collateralized
mortgage obligations
74,417

 
274

 
(2,380
)
 
72,311

Corporate debt securities
2,121

 
29

 

 
2,150

Total
$
165,876

 
$
1,958

 
$
(3,562
)
 
$
164,272



14



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


At December 31, 2014 and 2013, all of our mortgage-backed securities were issued by U.S. government-sponsored enterprises, and all of our collateralized mortgage obligations were issued by either U.S. government-sponsored enterprises or the U.S. Small Business Administration.
Securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2014 and 2013, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are presented in the following tables:
 
December 31, 2014
 
Continuing Unrealized
Loss For
Less Than 12 Months
 
Continuing Unrealized
Loss For
12 Months or More
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. federal agency obligations
$
2,792

 
$
(8
)
 
$
2,942

 
$
(58
)
 
$
5,734

 
$
(66
)
State and municipal
3,571

 
(11
)
 
5,506

 
(78
)
 
9,077

 
(89
)
Mortgage-backed securities – residential
13,261

 
(40
)
 
3,073

 
(48
)
 
16,334

 
(88
)
Government agency sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations
5,845

 
(34
)
 
33,504

 
(866
)
 
39,349

 
(900
)
Corporate debt securities
963

 
(37
)
 

 

 
963

 
(37
)
Total temporarily impaired
$
26,432

 
$
(130
)
 
$
45,025

 
$
(1,050
)
 
$
71,457

 
$
(1,180
)
 
December 31, 2013
 
Continuing Unrealized
Loss For
Less Than 12 Months
 
Continuing Unrealized
Loss For
12 Months or More
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. federal agency obligations
$
2,858

 
$
(142
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
2,858

 
$
(142
)
State and municipal
17,352

 
(558
)
 
1,524

 
(116
)
 
18,876

 
(674
)
Mortgage-backed securities – residential
22,432

 
(366
)
 

 

 
22,432

 
(366
)
Government agency sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations
46,555

 
(2,023
)
 
6,708

 
(357
)
 
53,263

 
(2,380
)
Total temporarily impaired
$
89,197

 
$
(3,089
)
 
$
8,232

 
$
(473
)
 
$
97,429

 
$
(3,562
)
At December 31, 2014, the Company held 86 investments in debt securities totaling $71.5 million, or 46.0% of its total debt securities, in an unrealized loss position, of which 32 were in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months and 54 were in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months. At December 31, 2013, the Company held 122 investments in debt securities totaling $97.4 million, or 59.3% of its total debt securities, in an unrealized loss position, of which 110 were in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months and 12 were in an unrealized loss position for more than twelve months.
Management periodically evaluates each investment security for potential other than temporary impairment, relying primarily on industry analyst reports and observation of market conditions and interest rate fluctuations. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in U.S. federal agency obligations, mortgage-backed securities, and agency collateralized mortgage obligations were a result of changes in interest rates and not a result of a decline in credit quality. Management believes it will be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the underlying investment securities and that the noted declines in fair value are considered temporary. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investment in state and municipal securities were also caused by changes in interest rates. The contractual terms of those investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost basis of the investments. The Company does not intend to sell the securities and is not more likely than not to be required to sell them before their anticipated recovery.


15



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale were as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Proceeds
$
26,133

 
$
32,942

Gross gains
203

 
908

Gross losses
(98
)
 
(190
)
The amortized cost and fair value of the investment securities portfolio are shown by contractual maturity. Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage-backed securities and government agency sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations, are shown separately.
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Due in one year or less
$
229

 
$
235

Due from one to five years
10,210

 
10,376

Due from five to ten years
39,438

 
40,646

Due after ten years
12,868

 
13,948

Subtotal
62,745

 
65,205

Mortgage-backed securities and government agency sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations
90,531

 
90,018

Total
$
153,276

 
$
155,223

Securities pledged at December 31, 2014 and 2013 had a carrying amount of approximately $40.2 million and $57.7 million, respectively, and were pledged to FHLB advances, short-term borrowings through the Federal Reserve Bank discount window, and cash flow hedges.
At December 31, 2014 and 2013, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of shareholders’ equity.
NOTE 3 – LOANS
Loans were as follows for the dates indicated:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial
$
118,312

 
$
128,922

Residential mortgage
39,317

 
35,438

Mortgage warehouse
132,636

 
115,443

Residential construction
1,664

 
792

Home equity
13,195

 
11,397

Consumer and other
4,325

 
4,920

Subtotal
309,449

 
296,912

Less: Net deferred loan (fees) costs
277

 
278

Allowance for loan losses
(3,595
)
 
(3,905
)
Loans, net
$
306,131

 
$
293,285



16



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Bank’s mortgage warehouse division had active repurchase agreements with 29 and 18 mortgage companies, respectively. The following table identifies the activity and related interest and fee income attributable to the mortgage warehouse division for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Mortgage warehouse:
 
 
 
Originations
$
2,195,170

 
$
2,287,525

Sold loans
2,178,953

 
2,307,961

Interest income
4,555

 
4,447

Warehouse fees
695

 
680

Wire transfer fees
223

 
239

NOTE 4 – ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The following tables present the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the years ending December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Commercial
 
Residential Mortgage
 
Mortgage
Warehouse
 
Residential
Construction
 
Home
Equity
 
Consumer
and Other
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
2,725

 
$
458

 
$
508

 
$

 
$
111

 
$
83

 
$
20

 
$
3,905

Charge-offs

 
(159
)
 

 

 
(12
)
 
(30
)
 

 
(201
)
Recoveries

 
21

 

 

 
5

 
15

 

 
41

Provision
(609
)
 
356

 
146

 
4

 
(14
)
 
(13
)
 
(20
)
 
(150
)
Ending balance
$
2,116

 
$
676

 
$
654

 
$
4

 
$
90

 
$
55

 
$

 
$
3,595

 
Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Commercial
 
Residential Mortgage
 
Mortgage
Warehouse
 
Residential
Construction
 
Home
Equity
 
Consumer
and Other
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
3,131

 
$
401

 
$
601

 
$
2

 
$
130

 
$
43

 
$

 
$
4,308

Charge-offs
(205
)
 
(190
)
 

 

 
(22
)
 
(26
)
 

 
(443
)
Recoveries

 
19

 

 

 

 
15

 

 
34

Provision
(201
)
 
228

 
(93
)
 
(2
)
 
3

 
51

 
20

 
6

Ending balance
$
2,725

 
$
458

 
$
508

 
$

 
$
111

 
$
83

 
$
20

 
$
3,905




17



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
December 31, 2014
 
Commercial
 
Residential Mortgage
 
Mortgage
Warehouse
 
Residential
Construction
 
Home
Equity
 
Consumer
and Other
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated
for impairment
$
764

 
$
122

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
886

Collectively evaluated
for impairment
1,352

 
554

 
654

 
4

 
90

 
55

 

 
2,709

Acquired with deteriorated
credit quality

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending allowance
$
2,116

 
$
676

 
$
654

 
$
4

 
$
90

 
$
55

 
$

 
$
3,595

Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated
for impairment
$
9,005

 
$
2,206

 
$

 
$

 
$
7

 
$

 
$

 
$
11,218

Collectively evaluated
for impairment
108,688

 
36,999

 
132,636

 
1,664

 
13,188

 
4,325

 

 
297,500

Acquired with deteriorated
credit quality
619

 
112

 

 

 

 

 

 
731

Total ending loan balance
$
118,312

 
$
39,317

 
$
132,636

 
$
1,664

 
$
13,195

 
$
4,325

 
$

 
$
309,449

 
December 31, 2013
 
Commercial
 
Residential Mortgage
 
Mortgage
Warehouse
 
Residential
Construction
 
Home
Equity
 
Consumer
and Other
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated
for impairment
$
792

 
$
135

 
$

 
$

 
$
32

 
$

 
$

 
$
959

Collectively evaluated
for impairment
1,933

 
323

 
508

 

 
79

 
83

 
20

 
2,946

Acquired with deteriorated
credit quality

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total ending allowance
$
2,725

 
$
458

 
$
508

 
$

 
$
111

 
$
83

 
$
20

 
$
3,905

Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated
for impairment
$
9,930

 
$
1,472

 
$

 
$

 
$
43

 
$

 
$

 
$
11,445

Collectively evaluated
for impairment
118,324

 
33,842

 
115,443

 
792

 
11,354

 
4,920

 

 
284,675

Acquired with deteriorated
credit quality
668

 
124

 

 

 

 

 

 
792

Total ending loan balance
$
128,922

 
$
35,438

 
$
115,443

 
$
792

 
$
11,397

 
$
4,920

 
$

 
$
296,912



18



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The following tables present information related to impaired loans by class of loans as of and for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
December 31, 2014
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
 
(Dollars in thousands)
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
$
2,962

 
$
2,960

 
$

 
$
2,906

 
$
175

 
$

Five or more family
3,699

 
3,699

 

 
3,670

 
234

 

Land
138

 
123

 

 
184

 

 
9

Residential mortgage
1,151

 
1,103

 

 
1,365

 
9

 

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land

 

 

 
13

 

 

Home equity
8

 
7

 

 
8

 

 

Subtotal
7,958

 
7,892

 

 
8,146

 
418

 
9

With an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
830

 
769

 
281

 
806

 

 

Land
1,937

 
1,454

 
483

 
2,034

 

 

Residential mortgage
1,169

 
1,103

 
122

 
570

 
9

 

Home equity

 

 

 
20

 

 

Subtotal
3,936

 
3,326

 
886

 
3,430

 
9

 

Total
$
11,894

 
$
11,218

 
$
886

 
$
11,576

 
$
427

 
$
9

 
December 31, 2013
 
Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
 
(Dollars in thousands)
With no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
$
2,832

 
$
2,832

 
$

 
$
1,326

 
$
42

 
$

Five or more family
3,508

 
3,508

 

 
10

 

 

Land
201

 
200

 

 
188

 

 

Residential mortgage
769

 
770

 

 
985

 
1

 
38

Home equity
11

 
11

 

 
26

 

 

Subtotal
7,321

 
7,321

 

 
2,535

 
43

 
38

With an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
843

 
843

 
275

 
1,111

 

 

Land
2,547

 
2,547

 
517

 
2,834

 

 

Residential mortgage
702

 
702

 
135

 
859

 

 

Home equity
32

 
32

 
32

 
15

 

 

Subtotal
4,124

 
4,124

 
959

 
4,819

 

 

Total
$
11,445

 
$
11,445

 
$
959

 
$
7,354

 
$
43

 
$
38



19



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days still on accrual include both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans.
The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans by class of loans as of December 31, 2014 and 2013. The Bank had no loans greater than 90 days past due that were still accruing as of December 31, 2014 and 2013.
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans:
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
Commercial and other
$
27

 
$
27

Real estate
879

 
897

Land
1,577

 
2,748

Residential mortgage
1,933

 
1,190

Home equity
7

 
43

Consumer and other

 
3

Total
$
4,423

 
$
4,908

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 by class of loans:
 
December 31, 2014
 
30-59
Days
Past Due
 
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Greater than
90 Days
Past Due
 
Total
Past Due
 
Loans Not
Past Due
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and other
$

 
$

 
$
27

 
$
27

 
$
17,388

 
$
17,415

Real estate
72

 

 
822

 
894

 
74,369

 
75,263

Five or more family

 

 

 

 
16,486

 
16,486

Construction

 

 

 

 
2,322

 
2,322

Land

 

 
1,216

 
1,216

 
5,610

 
6,826

Residential mortgage
454

 
203

 
920

 
1,577

 
37,740

 
39,317

Mortgage warehouse

 

 

 

 
132,636

 
132,636

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction

 

 

 

 
1,472

 
1,472

Land

 

 

 

 
192

 
192

Home equity

 
73

 
7

 
80

 
13,115

 
13,195

Consumer and other
19

 

 

 
19

 
4,306

 
4,325

Total
$
545

 
$
276

 
$
2,992

 
$
3,813

 
$
305,636

 
$
309,449




20



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


 
December 31, 2013
 
30-59
Days
Past Due
 
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
Greater than
90 Days
Past Due
 
Total
Past Due
 
Loans Not
Past Due
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and other
$
2

 
$

 
$
27

 
$
29

 
$
17,611

 
$
17,640

Real estate
2,377

 

 
874

 
3,251

 
80,531

 
83,782

Five or more family
76

 

 

 
76

 
15,326

 
15,402

Construction

 

 

 

 
3,949

 
3,949

Land

 

 
2,317

 
2,317

 
5,832

 
8,149

Residential mortgage
640

 
7

 
1,161

 
1,808

 
33,630

 
35,438

Mortgage warehouse

 

 

 

 
115,443

 
115,443

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction

 

 

 

 
503

 
503

Land

 

 

 

 
289

 
289

Home equity
4

 

 
12

 
16

 
11,381

 
11,397

Consumer and other
176

 

 
3

 
179

 
4,741

 
4,920

Total
$
3,275

 
$
7

 
$
4,394

 
$
7,676

 
$
289,236

 
$
296,912

Troubled Debt Restructurings
A loan modification is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) when a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and the Company grants a concession it would not otherwise consider but for the borrower’s financial difficulties. The following table presents the Company’s TDRs as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
TDRs:
 
 
 
Performing in accordance with modified repayment terms
$
5,873

 
$
1,949

Nonperforming
762

 
227

Total
$
6,635

 
$
2,176

 
 
 
 
Specific reserve
$
23

 
$
61

TDRs previously disclosed resulted in no charge-offs during the years ending December 31, 2014 and 2013. The Company has not committed to lend additional amounts as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 to customers with outstanding TDR loans.


21



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The following tables present loans by class that were modified as troubled debt restructurings during the year ending December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Number of Loans
 
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Number of Loans
 
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
3
 
$
2,106

 
$
2,106

 
3
 
$
1,884

 
$
1,882

Five or more family
2
 
3,507

 
3,750

 
 

 

Residential mortgage
4
 
514

 
673

 
2
 
43

 
89

Total
9
 
$
6,127

 
$
6,529

 
5
 
$
1,927

 
$
1,971

The troubled debt restructurings described above did not require any additional reserves or result in any charge-offs during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
There were no TDRs that defaulted within twelve months following the modification for the year ended December 31, 2014. One commercial real estate loan with a recorded investment of $589,000 defaulted within twelve months following the modification for the year ended December 31, 2013. The TDR that subsequently defaulted did not increase the allowance for loan losses or result in any charge-offs for the year ended December 31, 2013.
A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms.
In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Company’s management loan committee.
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. The analysis includes loans with risk ratings of Special Mention, Substandard, and Doubtful. This analysis is performed on a quarterly basis. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:
Special Mention. Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.
Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass rated loans. The Bank monitors credit quality on loans not rated through the loan’s individual payment performance.


22



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:
 
December 31, 2014
 
Not
Rated
 
Pass
 
Special
Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and other
$
161

 
$
17,236

 
$

 
$
18

 
$

Real estate
333

 
67,264

 
1,663

 
5,983

 
20

Five or more family
175

 
12,612

 

 
3,699

 

Construction

 
2,322

 

 

 

Land

 
5,147

 
102

 
1,577

 

Residential mortgage
34,428

 
2,399

 
120

 
2,370

 

Mortgage warehouse
132,636

 

 

 

 

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction
1,472

 

 

 

 

Land
192

 

 

 

 

Home equity
13,005

 
108

 
73

 
9

 

Consumer and other
3,711

 
614

 

 

 

Total
$
186,113

 
$
107,702

 
$
1,958

 
$
13,656

 
$
20

 
December 31, 2013
 
Not
Rated
 
Pass
 
Special
Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial and other
$
83

 
$
17,159

 
$
380

 
$
18

 
$

Real estate

 
71,943

 
6,705

 
5,111

 
23

Five or more family
188

 
11,706

 

 
3,508

 

Construction

 
3,949

 

 

 

Land

 
5,296

 
106

 
2,747

 

Residential mortgage
29,977

 
3,323

 
471

 
1,667

 

Mortgage warehouse
115,443

 

 

 

 

Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Construction
503

 

 

 

 

Land
289

 

 

 

 

Home equity
11,116

 
133

 
101

 
47

 

Consumer and other
3,985

 
703

 
232

 

 

Total
$
161,584

 
$
114,212

 
$
7,995

 
$
13,098

 
$
23



23



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Purchased Loans
The Company purchased loans during 2007, for which there was, at acquisition, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The outstanding balance and carrying amount of those loans is as follows at the dates indicated:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial:
 
 
 
Commercial and other
$
27

 
$
27

Real estate
621

 
670

Residential mortgage
112

 
123

Outstanding balance
$
760

 
$
820

Carrying amount, net of allowance of $0
$
731

 
$
792

Accretable yield, or income expected to be collected, is as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
73

 
$
128

Reclassification from nonaccretable yield

 
2

Accretion of income
(55
)
 
(57
)
Ending balance
$
18

 
$
73

For the purchased loans disclosed above, the Company did not increase the allowance for loan losses during 2014 or 2013. No allowances for loan losses were reversed during 2014 or 2013.
NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE
Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:
Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level 2 – Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 – Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
The Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value of each type of financial asset:
Investment Securities: The fair values for investment securities are determined by quoted market prices, if available (Level 1). For securities where quoted prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on market prices of similar securities (Level 2).


24



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Loans Held for Sale and Loan Commitment Derivatives: The fair value of loans held for sale and residential mortgage loan commitments are determined by obtaining quoted prices for similar loans and commitments with similar interest rates and maturities from major secondary markets (Level 2).
Derivatives-Interest Rate Swaps: The fair values of derivatives are based on valuation models using observable market data as of the measurement date (Level 2).
Impaired Loans: At the time a loan is considered impaired, it is valued at the lower of cost or fair value, less estimated costs to sell. Impaired loans carried at fair value generally receive specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses. For collateral dependent loans, fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals performed by qualified independent third-party appraisers. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including cost, comparable sales, and the income approach. The cost approach is based on the cost to replace the existing property. The comparable sales approach evaluates the sales prices of comparable properties within the same market area. The income approach considers net operating income generated by the property and the rate of return required by an investor. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent third-party appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements, or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification. Impaired loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.
Other Real Estate Owned: Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosures are initially recorded at fair value less cost to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals performed by qualified independent third-party appraisers. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including cost, comparable sales, and the income approach. The cost approach is based on the cost to replace the existing property. The comparable sales approach evaluates the sales prices of comparable properties within the same market area. The income approach considers net operating income generated by the property and the rate of return required by an investor. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent third-party appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.
The President and Chief Financial Officer (“President/CFO”), Senior Vice President – Chief Accounting Officer (“SVP – CAO”), and Executive Vice President – Credit (“EVP – Credit”) are responsible for determining the valuation processes and procedures for the fair value measurement of impaired loans and other real estate owned properties. The President/CFO, SVP – CAO, and EVP – Credit review impaired loans and other real estate owned properties on a quarterly basis to determine the accuracy of third-party appraisals, auction values, values derived from trade publications and any additional data received from the borrower, and the appropriateness of unobservable inputs, generally discounts due to collection issues and current market conditions which are utilized in determining the fair value. The EVP – Credit determines discounts based on the valuation source and asset type for impaired loans. These discounts are reviewed periodically, annually at a minimum, for appropriateness. Current trends in market values and gains and losses on sales of similar assets are also considered when determining discounts of asset categories.


25



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The tables below present the valuation methodology and unobservable inputs for impaired loans and other real estate owned at December 31, 2014 and 2013.
 
December 31, 2014
 
Valuation
Methodology
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range of
Inputs
 
Average of
Inputs
Impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate
Appraisals
 
Discounts for changes in
market conditions
 
20-90%
 
34%
Land
Appraisals
 
Discounts for changes in
market conditions
 
10-20%
 
18%
Residential mortgage
Appraisals
 
Discounts for changes in
market conditions
 
0-20%
 
7%
Other real estate owned, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate
Appraisals
 
Discounts for changes in
market conditions
 
10%
 
10%
Land
Appraisals
 
Discounts for changes in
market conditions
 
0-37%
 
18%
Residential construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land
Appraisals
 
Discounts for changes in
market conditions
 
20%
 
20%
 
December 31, 2013
 
Valuation
Methodology
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range of
Inputs
 
Average of
Inputs
Impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate
Appraisals
 
Discount for changes in
market conditions
 
10-65%
 
21%
Land
Appraisals
 
Discount for changes in
market conditions
 
0-10%
 
8%
Residential mortgage
Appraisals
 
Discount for changes in
market conditions
 
0-20%
 
10%
Other real estate owned, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate
Appraisals
 
Discount for changes in
market conditions
 
6-100%
 
39%
Land
Appraisals
 
Discount for changes in
market conditions
 
25-26%
 
26%
Residential mortgage
Appraisals
 
Discount for changes in
market conditions
 
19-45%
 
26%
Mortgage Servicing Rights: On a quarterly basis, loan servicing rights are evaluated for impairment based on the fair value of the rights as compared to the carrying amount. If the carrying amount of an individual tranche exceeds fair value, impairment is recorded on that tranche so that the servicing asset is carried at fair value. Fair value is determined at a tranche level, based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model utilizes assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income and that can be validated against available market data (Level 2).


26



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Fair value at December 31, 2014 was determined using a discount rate of 10.0%; prepayment speeds ranging from 8.8% to 23.9%, depending on the stratification of the specific right; and a weighted average default rate of approximately 0.5%. Fair value at December 31, 2013 was determined using a discount rate of 10.0%; prepayment speeds ranging from 6.5% to 23.0%, depending on the stratification of the specific right; and a weighted average default rate of approximately 0.5%.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, including financial assets and liabilities for which the Company has elected the fair value option, are summarized below:
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
Carrying
Value
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal agency obligations
$
7,395

 
$

 
$
7,395

 
$

State and municipal
56,847

 

 
56,847

 

Mortgage-backed securities – residential
27,488

 

 
27,488

 

Government agency sponsored collateralized
mortgage obligations
62,530

 

 
62,530

 

Corporate debt securities
963

 

 
963

 

Total investment securities available-for-sale
$
155,223

 
$

 
$
155,223

 
$

Loans held for sale
$
763

 
$

 
$
763

 
$

Derivatives – residential mortgage loan commitments
$
53

 
$

 
$
53

 
$

Financial Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives – interest rate swaps
$
(1,156
)
 
$

 
$
(1,156
)
 
$

 
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
Carrying
Value
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. federal agency obligations
$
6,150

 
$

 
$
6,150

 
$

State and municipal
55,723

 

 
55,723

 

Mortgage-backed securities – residential
27,938

 

 
27,938

 

Government agency sponsored collateralized
mortgage obligations
72,311

 

 
72,311

 

Corporate debt securities
2,150

 

 
2,150

 

Total investment securities available-for-sale
$
164,272

 
$

 
$
164,272

 
$

Loans held for sale
$
1,118

 
$

 
$
1,118

 
$

Derivatives – residential mortgage loan commitments
$
45

 
$

 
$
45

 
$

Financial Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives – interest rate swaps
$
(1,181
)
 
$

 
$
(1,181
)
 
$

There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 during the years ended December 31, 2014 or 2013.


27



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The Company has elected the fair value option for loans held for sale. These loans are intended for sale, and the Company believes that the fair value is the best indicator of the resolution of these loans. Interest income is recorded based on the contractual terms of the loan and in accordance with the Company’s policy on loans held for investment. None of these loans are 90 days or more past due nor on nonaccrual as of December 31, 2014 and 2013.
The aggregate fair value, contractual principal, and gain or loss for loans held for sale was as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
Aggregate
Fair Value
 
Gain (Loss)
 
Contractual
Principal
 
Aggregate
Fair Value
 
Gain (Loss)
 
Contractual
Principal
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans held for sale
$
763

 
$
24

 
$
739

 
$
1,118

 
$
30

 
$
1,088

The following table presents the amount of gains and losses from fair value changes included in income before income taxes for financial assets carried at fair value for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans held for sale
 
 
 
Other gains (losses)
$
(6
)
 
$
(4
)
Interest income
30

 
16

Interest expense

 

Total changes in fair values included in current period earnings
$
24

 
$
12

For items for which the fair value option has been elected, interest income is recorded within the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (loss) based on the contractual amount of interest income earned on financial assets (none were delinquent or in nonaccrual status).
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
Carrying
Value
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
$
488

 
$

 
$

 
$
488

Land
971

 

 

 
971

Residential mortgage
981

 

 

 
981

Other real estate owned, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
67

 

 

 
67

Land
512

 

 

 
512

Residential construction  land
45

 

 

 
45

Mortgage servicing rights
173

 

 
173

 



28



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


 
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
Carrying
Value
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
$
568

 
$

 
$

 
$
568

Land
2,030

 

 

 
2,030

Residential mortgage
567

 

 

 
567

Other real estate owned, net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate
646

 

 

 
646

Land
205

 

 

 
205

Residential mortgage
91

 

 

 
91

Residential construction  land
56

 

 

 
56

Mortgage servicing rights
190

 

 
190

 

Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a gross carrying amount of $3.3 million, with a valuation allowance of $886,000 at December 31, 2014, resulting in an additional provision for loan losses of $87,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014. At December 31, 2013, impaired loans had a gross carrying amount of $4.1 million, with a valuation allowance of $959,000, resulting in a reversal of provision for loan losses of $118,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Other real estate owned, which is measured at the lower of carrying or fair value less costs to sell, had a net carrying amount of $624,000 at December 31, 2014, resulting in write-downs of $176,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014. At December 31, 2013, other real estate owned had a net carrying amount of $998,000 at December 31, 2013, resulting in write-downs of $340,000 for the year ending December 31, 2013.
Mortgage servicing rights, which are carried at lower of cost or fair value, were carried at their fair value of $173,000, which is made up of the outstanding balance of $264,000, net of a valuation allowance of $91,000 at December 31, 2014, resulting in a reversal of $15,000 for the year ending December 31, 2014. At December 31, 2013, mortgage servicing rights were carried at their fair value of $190,000, which is made up of the outstanding balance of $296,000, net of a valuation allowance of $106,000, resulting in a reversal of $52,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013.


29



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments are as follows:
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
Carrying
Value
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from financial institutions
$
8,698

 
$
8,698

 
$

 
$

Interest-earning time deposits at other financial institutions
6,615

 

 
6,636

 

Securities available-for-sale
155,223

 

 
155,223

 

Loans held for sale
763

 

 
763

 

Loans, net
306,131

 

 

 
309,903

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
4,275

 

 
4,275

 

Accrued interest receivable
1,485

 

 
857

 
628

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
$
(340,768
)
 
$

 
$
(340,830
)
 
$

Federal Home Loan Bank advances
(84,919
)
 

 
(85,078
)
 

Subordinated debentures
(5,155
)
 

 

 
(5,149
)
Accrued interest payable
(155
)
 

 
(152
)
 
(3
)
Derivatives – interest rate swaps
(1,156
)
 

 
(1,156
)
 

 
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
Carrying
Value
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from financial institutions
$
18,219

 
$
18,219

 
$

 
$

Interest-earning time deposits at other financial institutions
6,642

 

 
6,671

 

Securities available-for-sale
164,272

 

 
164,272

 

Loans held for sale
1,118

 

 
1,118

 

Loans, net
293,285

 

 

 
296,575

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
4,375

 

 
4,375

 

Accrued interest receivable
1,612

 

 
962

 
650

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
$
(346,701
)
 
$

 
$
(347,625
)
 
$

Federal Home Loan Bank advances
(86,777
)
 

 
(88,077
)
 

Subordinated debentures
(5,155
)
 

 

 
(5,152
)
Short-term borrowings
(2,415
)
 

 
(2,415
)
 

Accrued interest payable
(177
)
 

 
(174
)
 
(3
)
Derivatives – interest rate swaps
(1,181
)
 

 
(1,181
)
 




30



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The methods and assumptions, not previously presented, used to estimate fair value are described as follows:
Cash and due from financial institutions: The carrying amounts of cash and due from financial institutions approximate fair values and are classified as Level 1.
Interest-earning time deposits at other financial institutions: The fair values of the Company’s interest-earning time deposits at other financial institutions are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on current rates for similar types of interest-earning time deposits and are classified as Level 2.
Loans held for sale: The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based upon binding contracts and quotes from third-party investors resulting in a Level 2 classification.
Loans: The fair values of loans is based on discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality resulting in a Level 3 classification. Impaired loans are valued at the lower of cost or fair value as described previously. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price.
Federal Home Loan Bank stock: The fair value of FHLB stock is based on the price at which it may be resold to the FHLB.
Deposits: The carrying amounts of demand deposits approximate fair values and are classified as Level 2. Fair value of fixed rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a cash flow calculation reduced by known maturities, estimated principal payments, and estimated early withdrawal amounts. These cash flows are discounted to the current market rate. This results in a Level 2 classification.
Federal Home Loan Bank advances: The fair values of the Company’s FHLB advances are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements resulting in a Level 2 classification.
Subordinated Debentures: The fair value of the Company’s subordinated debentures are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements resulting in a Level 3 classification.
Short-term borrowings: The carrying amounts of short-term borrowings approximate fair values and are classified Level 2.
Accrued Interest Receivable/Payable: The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value resulting in a Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 classification based on the underlying asset or liability.
NOTE 6 – LOAN SERVICING
Mortgage loans serviced for others are not reported as assets. The principal balances of these loans for the dates indicated are as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Mortgage loan portfolios serviced for:
 
 
 
FHLMC
$
59,938

 
$
64,718

FHLB
1,339

 
1,387

Total
$
61,277

 
$
66,105

Custodial escrow balances maintained in connection with serviced loans were $358,000 and $479,000, respectively, at December 31, 2014 and 2013.


31



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Activity for capitalized mortgage servicing rights was as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Servicing rights:
 
 
 
Beginning of year
$
368

 
$
344

Additions
33

 
92

Amortized to expense
(65
)
 
(120
)
Change in valuation allowance
15

 
52

End of year
$
351

 
$
368

 
 
 
 
Valuation allowance:
 
 
 
Beginning of year
$
106

 
$
158

Additions expensed
5

 

Reductions credited to expense
(20
)
 
(52
)
Direct write-downs

 

End of year
$
91

 
$
106

The weighted average amortization period for mortgage servicing rights was 3.95 years at December 31, 2014.
NOTE 7 – PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
Premises and equipment were as follows for the dates indicated:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Land
$
2,355

 
$
2,772

Buildings
10,076

 
10,029

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment
5,580

 
5,531

Leasehold improvements
45

 
45

Construction in progress
17

 
6

 
18,073

 
18,383

Less: Accumulated depreciation
(9,405
)
 
(8,919
)
 
$
8,668

 
$
9,464

Depreciation expense was $547,000 and $567,000, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company transferred the land and building associated with one of its branches to assets held for sale when the branch was closed. The assets were transferred at the fair market value less costs to sell which totaled $65,000. During the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company also transferred land previously acquired for a branch location to other real estate owned at the fair market value less costs to sell which totaled $325,000.
During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company began to lease its loan production office under an operating lease. Rent expense was $14,000 and $7,000, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013. Rent commitments, before considering renewal options that generally are present, were $8,000 in 2015.
 


32



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


NOTE 8 – GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The Company’s goodwill totaled $8.4 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013. The Company determined that no impairment of its goodwill existed during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013. Impairment exists when a reporting unit’s carrying value of goodwill exceeds its fair value, which is determined through a two-step impairment test. Step 1 includes the determination of the carrying value of the Company’s single reporting unit, including the existing goodwill and intangible assets, and estimating the fair value of the reporting unit. Management determined the fair value of the reporting unit and compared it to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, a second step to the impairment test is required. The Company’s annual impairment analysis performed as of October 31, 2014 indicated that the Step 2 analysis was not necessary.
At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company’s core deposit intangible assets had a net carrying value of $204,000 and $274,000, respectively. The total gross carrying amount of the core deposit intangible assets totaled $1.5 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013 and is reported net of accumulated amortization of $1.3 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Aggregate amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 was $70,000 and $89,000, respectively.
Estimated amortization expense related to the Company’s core deposit intangibles for each of the next five years is as follows:
 
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
$
51

2016
41

2017
33

2018
26

2019
21

NOTE 9 – DEPOSITS
Time deposits of $100,000 or more totaled $48.8 million and $49.2 million, respectively, at December 31, 2014 and 2013.
Scheduled maturities of time deposits for the next five years were as follows at December 31, 2014:
 
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
$
76,217

2016
7,811

2017
9,013

2018
4,072

2019
11,581

Thereafter
753

 
$
109,447


(continued)
33


LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


NOTE 10 – FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES
The advance type, balances, and interest rate ranges for the dates indicated are as follows:
 
 
December 31, 2014
Advance Type
 
Balance
 
Interest Rate
Range
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Maturity Date Range
(Dollars in thousands)
Fixed rate bullet
 
$
60,000

 
0.30% to 3.22%
 
1.04%
 
January 2015 through April 2019
Variable rate
 
9,919

 
0.43%
 
0.43%
 
January 2015
LIBOR adjustable
 
15,000

 
0.47% to 0.50%
 
0.49%
 
September 2015 through July 2016
Total advances
 
$
84,919

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2013
Advance Type
 
Balance
 
Interest Rate
Range
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
Maturity Date Range
(Dollars in thousands)
Fixed rate bullet
 
$
45,000

 
0.32% to 3.22%
 
1.02%
 
May 2014 through January 2018
Variable rate
 
26,777

 
0.50%
 
0.50%
 
January 2014 through June 2014
LIBOR adjustable
 
15,000

 
0.46% to 0.49%
 
0.48%
 
September 2015 through July 2016
Total advances
 
$
86,777

 
 
 
 
 
 
The Bank was authorized to borrow up to $85.9 million from the FHLB at December 31, 2014 and up to $87.0 million at December 31, 2013. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Bank had indebtedness to the FHLB totaling $84.9 million and $86.8 million, respectively. The FHLB advances held by the Bank consisted of three different types as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Fixed rate bullet advances carry a fixed interest rate throughout the life of the advance and are subject to a prepayment penalty if the advances are repaid prior to maturity. Variable rate advances carry a variable rate throughout the life of the advance. All of the variable rate advances held by the Bank at December 31, 2014 were short-term advances and may be prepaid at any time. London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) adjustable advances carry adjustable interest rates which reset quarterly based on the 3-Month LIBOR in effect on the reset date plus a spread. These advances may be called by the FHLB on a quarterly basis.
The required payments for FHLB advances over the next five years are as follows at December 31, 2014:
 
(Dollars in thousands)
2015
$
49,919

2016
10,000

2017
10,000

2018
10,000

2019
5,000

At December 31, 2014 and 2013, in addition to FHLB stock, the Bank pledged mortgage, home equity, and commercial real estate loans totaling $103.6 million and $80.5 million, respectively, to the FHLB to secure its outstanding advances. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Bank also pledged U.S. government sponsored agency securities totaling $35.1 million and $51.0 million, respectively, to the FHLB to secure its outstanding advances.


34



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


NOTE 11 – OTHER BORROWINGS
During the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company had an accommodation from First Tennessee Bank National Association to borrow federal funds up to the amount of $15.0 million. This federal funds accommodation is not a confirmed line of credit or loan, and First Tennessee Bank National Association may cancel, in whole or in part, the accommodation at any time without cause or notice in its sole discretion. The Company did not have an outstanding balance on this accommodation at December 31, 2014 and 2013.
At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company had an agreement with Zions First National Bank to borrow federal funds up to $9.0 million. This federal funds amount was established at the discretion of Zions First National Bank and may be terminated at any time in its sole discretion. The Company did not have an outstanding balance on this line at December 31, 2014. The outstanding balance on this federal funds line was $2.4 million at December 31, 2013 and was repaid in full during 2014.
NOTE 12 – SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
In June 2003, City Savings Statutory Trust I (the “Trust”), a trust formed by City Savings Financial Corporation, closed a pooled private offering of 5,000 trust preferred securities with a liquidation amount of $1,000 per security. City Savings Financial Corporation issued $5.2 million of subordinated debentures to the Trust in exchange for ownership of all of the common security of the Trust and the proceeds of the preferred securities sold by the Trust. On October 12, 2007, the Company purchased the ownership of the common securities of the Trust as a result of its acquisition of City Savings Financial Corporation. The Company is not considered the primary beneficiary of this Trust (variable interest entity), therefore the Trust is not consolidated in the Company’s financial statements, but rather the subordinated debentures are shown as a liability. The Company’s investment in the common stock of the Trust was $155,000 and is included in other assets in the December 31, 2014 and 2013 consolidated balance sheets.
The Company may redeem the subordinated debentures, in whole or in part, in a principal amount with integral multiples of $1,000, on or after June 26, 2008 at 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The subordinated debentures mature on June 26, 2033.
The Company has the right to defer interest payments by extending the interest payment period during the term of the subordinated debentures for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods.
The subordinated debentures are also redeemable in whole or in part from time to time, upon the occurrence of specific events defined within the Trust indenture.
The subordinated debentures may be included in Tier I capital (with certain limitations applicable) under current regulatory guidelines and interpretations. The subordinated debentures have a variable rate of interest equal to the 3-Month LIBOR plus 3.10% which was 3.35% at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

NOTE 13 – EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
401(k) Plan: The Bank maintains a defined contribution 401(k) plan (“401(k) Plan”) for all employees. Employees must be 21 years of age to participate in the 401(k) Plan. Employees are eligible to enter the 401(k) Plan upon the first day of the quarter following employment and are eligible for matching employer contributions upon the first day of the quarter following one year of employment. Voluntary participant contributions may be made in the range of 1% to 75% of employee compensation. The Company will make matching employer contributions equal to 25% of the first 6% of the participant’s voluntary contributions. Employee contributions are 100% vested. Employer matching contributions are vested over five years. The Company made matching contributions totaling $63,000 and $58,000, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.

(continued)
35


LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan: Effective August 1, 2002, a supplemental retirement plan was established to cover selective officers. The Bank records an expense equal to the projected present value of payments due at retirement based on the projected remaining years of service. The obligation under the plans was $2.3 million and $2.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and is included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The expense attributable to the plan, included in salaries and employee benefits in the consolidated statements of income, was $231,000 and $128,000, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
Split-Dollar Life Insurance Plans: Effective January 1, 2003, life insurance plans were provided for certain officers on a split-dollar basis. The officer’s designated beneficiary(s) is entitled to a percentage of the death proceeds from the split-dollar policies. The Bank is entitled to the remainder of the death proceeds less any loans on the policies and unpaid interest or cash withdrawals previously incurred by the Bank. The cash surrender value of these life insurance policies related to the Bank’s supplemental employee retirement plan totaled $14.6 million and $13.7 million, respectively, at December 31, 2014 and 2013. The Bank is the owner of the split-dollar policies.
NOTE 14 – EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
During 2007, the Bank implemented an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”), which covers substantially all of its employees. In connection with the second step stock offering on October 4, 2012, the Company issued 270,768 shares of common stock which were added to 59,650 allocated converted shares and 178,949 unallocated converted shares from the original ESOP for a total of 509,367 shares. The 449,717 unallocated shares of common stock are eligible for allocation under the ESOP in exchange for a twenty-year note in the amount of $3.6 million. The $3.6 million for the ESOP share purchase was borrowed from the Company with the ESOP shares being pledged as collateral for the loan.
The loan is secured by shares purchased with the loan proceeds and will be repaid by the ESOP with funds from the Bank’s contributions to the ESOP and earnings on ESOP assets. The Company is able to make discretionary contributions to the ESOP, as well as pay dividends on unallocated shares to the ESOP, and the ESOP uses funds it receives to repay the loan. When loan payments are made, ESOP shares are allocated to participants based on relative compensation and ESOP expense is recorded. Dividends on allocated shares increase participant accounts.
Participants receive the shares at the end of employment. During the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, 7,927 and 8,354 allocated shares, respectively, were distributed to former participants.
Contributions to the ESOP during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 were $164,000 and $163,000, respectively. ESOP related expenses totaled $251,000 and $229,000, respectively, during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
Shares held by the ESOP were as follows at the dates indicated:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Allocated to participants
104,518

 
96,268

Unearned
382,259

 
404,745

Total ESOP shares
486,777

 
501,013

Fair value of unearned shares
$
4,774

 
$
4,501



36



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


NOTE 15 – INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense (benefit) was as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Current expense (benefit):
 
 
 
Federal
$
542

 
$
610

State
54

 
134

 
596

 
744

Deferred expense (benefit):
 
 
 
Federal
124

 
534

State
308

 
26

 
432

 
560

Change in valuation allowance related to realization of net state deferred tax asset
(335
)
 
(77
)
Total
$
693

 
$
1,227

The net deferred tax assets at December 31, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Deferred officer compensation
$
963

 
$
834

Bad debt expense
1,413

 
1,478

Indiana net operating loss carryforwards
271

 
66

Tax credit carryforwards
98

 
35

Write downs of other real estate owned
260

 
259

Capital loss carryforwards
135

 
52

Nonaccrual loan interest
217

 
355

Market value adjustment on acquired assets and liabilities

 
31

Net unrealized losses on interest rate swaps
392

 
402

Net unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale

 
545

Other
91

 
92

 
3,840

 
4,149

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Mortgage servicing rights
(144
)
 
(140
)
Accretion

 
(8
)
FHLB stock dividends
(133
)
 
(123
)
Deferred loan fees
(114
)
 
(105
)
Prepaid expenses
(554
)
 
(524
)
Depreciation
(339
)
 
(368
)
Net unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale
(661
)
 

Amortization of other intangible assets
(74
)
 
(104
)
Real estate investment trust dividends
(143
)
 
(122
)
 
(2,162
)
 
(1,494
)
Valuation allowance
(614
)
 
(279
)
 
$
1,064

 
$
2,376



37



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The valuation allowance has been established against the portion of the Company’s net state tax deferred tax asset that management feels is not realizable as of December 31, 2014 and 2013. The Company has an Indiana net operating loss carryforward of approximately $3.3 million at December 31, 2014 which will expire in 2028, if not used. The Company also has Indiana enterprise zone credit carryforwards of approximately $53,000 at December 31, 2014 which will expire in 2015 through 2017, if not used. The Company also had a state capital loss carryforward of $1.9 million at December 31, 2013 which expired in 2014.
Total income tax expense differed from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. Federal income tax rate of 34% to income before income taxes as a result of the following:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Expected income tax expense at:
 
 
 
Federal tax rate
$
1,735

 
$
1,782

State tax expense, net of federal benefit
17

 
55

Increase (decrease) resulting from:
 
 
 
Effect of tax exempt income (net)
(723
)
 
(652
)
Other tax exempt income
(316
)
 

Other, net
(20
)
 
42

Total income tax expense
$
693

 
$
1,227

Effective tax rate
13.6
%
 
23.4
%
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The Company has no unrecognized tax positions at December 31, 2014 or 2013 not already addressed by the deferred tax asset valuation allowance. The Company does not expect a significant increase or decrease in unrecognized tax benefits over the next twelve months.
Federal income tax laws provided savings banks with additional bad debt deductions through 1995 which total $2.7 million for the Company. Accounting standards do not require a deferred tax liability to be recorded on this amount, which liability would otherwise total $904,000 at December 31, 2014 and 2013. If the Company were liquidated or otherwise ceases to be a bank or if tax laws change, the $904,000 would be recorded as expense.
NOTE 16 – RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Loans to principal officers, directors, and their affiliates were as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
488

 
$
829

New loans
45

 
44

Repayments
(89
)
 
(385
)
Ending balance
$
444

 
$
488

Deposits from principal officers, directors, and their affiliates at December 31, 2014 and 2013 totaled $1.7 million and $1.9 million, respectively.


38



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


NOTE 17 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
During the month of September 2011, the Company implemented the 2011 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”) which was approved by shareholders on May 10, 2011. The 2011 Plan provided for the issuance of stock options or restricted share awards to employees and directors. Total shares authorized for issuance under the 2011 Plan were 417,543.
On May 13, 2014, the Company’s shareholders approved the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”) which provides for the issuance of stock options or restricted share awards to employees and directors and effectively terminated the 2011 Plan. The total shares authorized for issuance under the 2014 Plan are 473,845 shares of the Company’s common stock plus, at the date the 2014 Plan was approved, 14,471 shares of stock that were rolled over from the terminated 2011 Plan and added to the shares available for awards under the 2014 Plan. In addition, any stock awards that had been granted under the 2011 Plan and subsequently forfeited were also included for issuance under the 2014 Plan.
On October, 14, 2014, the Company implemented the 2014 Plan and granted 332,250 stock options and 126,800 restricted share awards to employees and directors. Compensation costs related to these grants will be amortized over a five year period on a straight-line basis. The options and restricted share awards vest 20% annually.
Total compensation expense related to the Plans was $334,000 and $243,000, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
Stock-Based Compensation
Compensation expense is recognized for stock options and restricted stock awards issued to employees or directors based on their grant date fair value. A Black-Scholes model is utilized to estimate the fair value of stock options. The market price of the Company’s common stock at the grant date is used for restricted stock awards.
Compensation expense is recognized over the required service period, generally defined as the vesting period. For awards with graded vesting, compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award.
Stock Options
The 2011 Plan permitted stock option grants to employees or directors for up to 298,245 shares of common stock. The 2014 Plan permits stock option grants to employees or directors for up to 352,544 shares of common stock. Option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant, vesting periods of five years, and a 10-year contractual term. Options granted generally vest 20% annually.
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the grant date using a closed form option valuation (Black-Scholes) model. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatilities of companies within the Company’s peer group. The expected term of options granted represents the period of time they are expected to be outstanding, which takes into account that the options are not transferable. The risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the options is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant.

The table below presents information related to stock options granted for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Options granted:
 
 
 
Number of options
332,250

 
8,000

Risk-free interest rate
1.88
%
 
2.32
%
Expected term
7.5 years

 
7.5 years

Expected stock price volatility
19.03
%
 
19.24
%
Dividend yield
1.39
%
 
1.57
%
Weighted average fair value of options granted
$
2.28

 
$
2.09

 


39



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


A summary of stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2014 was as follows:
 
Shares
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Outstanding at beginning of year
271,194

 
$
6.55

 
7.8 years
 
$
1,239

Granted
332,250

 
11.50

 
9.8 years
 
 
Exercised
(4,472
)
 
6.44

 
 
 
 
Forfeited or expired

 

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at end of year
598,972

 
9.30

 
8.4 years
 
1,911

Exercisable at end of year
150,546

 
6.48

 
6.8 years
 
904

During the year ended December 31, 2014, 4,472 options were exercised which had an intrinsic value of $21,000 The Company received $28,000 in cash and realized $10,000 in tax benefits related to the exercise of these options. There were 12,968 options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2013 which had an intrinsic value of $52,000. The Company received $84,000 in cash and realized $28,000 in tax benefits related to the exercise of these options. At December 31, 2014, there was $893,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options granted. The expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 4.2 years. The 2014 Plan had 20,294 shares available for future grant at December 31, 2014.
Restricted Share Awards
The 2011 Plan provided for the issuance of up to 119,298 of restricted shares to directors and employees. The 2014 Plan provides for the issuance of up to 135,772 of restricted shares to directors and employees. Compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of the awards based on the grant date fair value of the Company’s common stock as determined by the listing price on the respective date. Shares vest 20% annually over five years. The 2014 Plan had 8,972 shares available for future grant at December 31, 2014.
A summary of changes in the Company’s nonvested restricted shares for the year ended December 31, 2014 follows:

Shares
 
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date
Fair  Value
Nonvested at beginning of year
72,146

 
$
6.54

Granted
126,800

 
11.50

Vested
(23,782
)
 
6.51

Forfeited

 

Nonvested at end of year
175,164

 
10.14

As of December 31, 2014, there was $1.7 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested shares granted under the Plans. The expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 4.3 years. At December 31, 2014, the nonvested shares had an intrinsic value of $412,000.


40



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


NOTE 18 – REGULATORY CAPITAL MATTERS
Banks and bank holding companies are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations, involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate regulatory action. Management believes as of December 31, 2014, the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If only adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the most recent regulatory notifications categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution’s category.
Actual and required Bank capital amounts and ratios are presented below at the dates indicated.
 
Actual
 
Required
For Capital
Adequacy  Purposes
 
Minimum Required
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Regulations
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
(Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Capital to risk weighted assets Bank
$
67,729

 
19.2
%
 
$
28,277

 
8.0
%
 
$
35,346

 
10.0
%
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to risk weighted assets Bank
64,134

 
18.1

 
14,138

 
4.0

 
21,207

 
6.0

Tier 1 (Core) Capital to average assets Bank
64,134

 
13.0

 
19,754

 
4.0

 
24,692

 
5.0

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Capital to risk weighted assets Bank
$
66,300

 
19.1
%
 
$
27,700

 
8.0
%
 
$
34,600

 
10.0
%
Tier 1 (Core) Capital to risk weighted assets Bank
62,400

 
18.0

 
13,900

 
4.0

 
20,800

 
6.0

Tier 1 (Core) Capital to average assets Bank
62,400

 
13.0

 
19,200

 
4.0

 
24,000

 
5.0

The Qualified Thrift Lender test requires at least 65% of assets be maintained in housing-related finance and other specified areas. If this test is not met, limits are placed on growth, branching, new investments, FHLB advances, and dividends, or the Bank must convert to a commercial bank charter. Management believes that this test is met at December 31, 2014.
Dividend Restrictions – The Parent Company’s principal source of funds for dividend payments is dividends received from the Bank. Banking regulations limit the amount of dividends that may be paid without prior approval of regulatory agencies. Under these regulations, the amount of dividends that may be paid in any calendar year is limited to the current year’s net profits combined with the retained net profits of the preceding two years, subject to the capital requirements described above. At December 31, 2014, the Bank could, without prior approval, declare dividends of approximately $4.5 million million to the Parent Company.
NOTE 19 – DERIVATIVES
The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements as part of its asset liability management strategy to help manage its interest rate risk position. The notional amount of the interest rate swaps does not represent amounts exchanged by the parties. The amount exchanged is determined by reference to the notional amount and the other terms of the individual interest rate swap agreements.
The counterparties to the Company’s derivatives are exposed to credit risk whenever a derivative is in a liability position. As a result, the Company has collateralized these liabilities with cash and security collateral held in safekeeping by Bank of New York and PNC Bank. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company had securities with fair market values of $2.6 million and $2.0 million, respectively, posted as collateral for these derivatives. At December 31, 2013, the Company also had $220,000 in cash posted as collateral for the derivative related to the subordinated debenture that matured March 26, 2014.


41



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Cash Flow Hedges: Interest rate swaps with notional amounts of $45.0 million and $30.3 million as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, were designated as cash flow hedges of subordinated debentures, certain CDARS deposits, or FHLB advances and were determined to be fully effective during the years then ended. As such, no amount of ineffectiveness has been included in net income. Therefore, the aggregate fair value of the swaps is recorded in other assets (liabilities) with changes in fair value recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). The amount included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) would be reclassified to current earnings should the hedges no longer be considered effective. The hedge would no longer be considered effective if a portion of the hedge becomes ineffective, the item hedged is no longer in existence, or the Company discontinues hedge accounting. The Company expects the hedges to remain fully effective during the remaining terms of the swaps. The Company does not expect any amounts to be reclassed from other comprehensive income (loss) over the next 12 months.
Information related to the interest-rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges were as follows for the periods presented:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Subordinated debentures:
 
 
 
Notional amount
$

 
$
5,000

Unrealized losses

 
(26
)
Fixed interest rate payable
%
 
5.54
%
Variable interest rate receivable (Three month LIBOR plus 3.10%)

 
3.35

Maturity date
March 26, 2014
CDARS deposits:
 
 
 
Notional amount
$

 
$
10,250

Unrealized losses

 
(192
)
Fixed interest rate payable
%
 
3.19
%
Variable interest rate receivable (One month LIBOR plus 0.55%)

 
0.71

Maturity date
October 9, 2014
FHLB Advance:
 
 
 
Notional amount
$
5,000

 
$
5,000

Unrealized losses
(109
)
 
(253
)
Fixed interest rate payable
3.54
%
 
3.54
%
Variable interest rate receivable (Three month LIBOR plus 0.22%)
0.47

 
0.46

Maturity date
September 20, 2015
FHLB Advance:
 
 
 
Notional amount
$
10,000

 
$
10,000

Unrealized losses
(434
)
 
(710
)
Fixed interest rate payable
3.69
%
 
3.69
%
Variable interest rate receivable (Three month LIBOR plus 0.25%)
0.48

 
0.49

Maturity date
July 19, 2016


42



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Forward Starting:
 
 
 
FHLB advance:
 
 
 
Notional amount
$
10,000

 
$

Unrealized losses
(186
)
 

Fixed interest rate payable
2.09
%
 
%
Variable interest rate receivable (One month LIBOR)

 

Start date
March 16, 2015
Maturity date
March 15, 2020
FHLB advance:
 
 
 
Notional amount
$
10,000

 
$

Unrealized losses
(197
)
 

Fixed interest rate payable
2.23
%
 
%
Variable interest rate receivable (One month LIBOR)

 

Start date
June 15, 2015
Maturity date
June 15, 2020
FHLB advance:
 
 
 
Notional amount
$
10,000

 
$

Unrealized losses
(230
)
 

Fixed interest rate payable
2.62
%
 
%
Variable interest rate receivable (One month LIBOR)

 

Start date
March 15, 2016
Maturity date
March 15, 2021
Interest expense recorded on these swap transactions totaled $704,000 and $836,000, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 and was reported as a component of interest expense on subordinated debentures, deposits, and FHLB advances.

The following table presents the net gains (losses) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and the consolidated statements of income relating to the cash flow derivative instruments for the periods presented:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest rate contracts:
 
 
 
Net amount of gain (loss):
 
 
 
Recognized in OCI (Effective Portion)
$
17

 
$
529

Reclassified from OCI to interest income

 

Recognized in other noninterest income (Ineffective Portion)

 



43



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


The following table reflects the cash flow hedges included in the consolidated balance sheets as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
Notional
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Notional
Amount
 
Fair
Value
Included in other liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps related to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subordinated debentures
$

 
$

 
$
(5,000
)
 
$
(26
)
CDARS deposits

 

 
(10,250
)
 
(192
)
FHLB advances
(45,000
)
 
(1,156
)
 
(15,000
)
 
(963
)
Total included in other liabilities
 
 
$
(1,156
)
 
 
 
$
(1,181
)
NOTE 20 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
A summary of the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the dates indicated is as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
Gains (Losses)
on Cash Flow
Hedges
 
Unrealized 
Gains (Losses)
on Available-
for-Sale
Securities
 
Total
 
Gains (Losses)
on Cash Flow
Hedges
 
Unrealized 
Gains (Losses)
on Available-
for-Sale
Securities
 
Total
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance
$
(780
)
 
$
(1,058
)
 
$
(1,838
)
 
$
(1,309
)
 
$
3,673

 
$
2,364

Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassification
17

 
2,412

 
2,429

 
529

 
(4,257
)
 
(3,728
)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)

 
(69
)
 
(69
)
 

 
(474
)
 
(474
)
Net current period other comprehensive
income (loss)
17

 
2,343

 
2,360

 
529

 
(4,731
)
 
(4,202
)
Ending balance
$
(763
)
 
$
1,285

 
$
522

 
$
(780
)
 
$
(1,058
)
 
$
(1,838
)
A summary of the reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the date indicated is as follows:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
Details about
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss) Components
 
Amount
Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive 
Income (Loss)
 
Amount
Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive 
Income (Loss)
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
Net gains on securities
 
$
105

 
$
718

Income tax expense
 
(36
)
 
(244
)
Net of tax
 
$
69

 
$
474





44



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


NOTE 21 – OFFSETTING FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The following tables summarize gross and net information about financial instruments and derivative instruments that are offset in the Company’s statement of consolidated balance sheets or that are subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement at December 31, 2014 and 2013.
 
December 31, 2014
 
Gross
Amounts of
Recognized
Liabilities
 
Gross 
Amounts
Offset
in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheet
 
Net
Amounts of
Liabilities
Presented
in the
Consolidated
Balance 
Sheet
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
Financial
Instruments
 
Cash 
Collateral
Pledged
 
Net
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Description:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
$
1,156

 
$

 
$
1,156

 
$
(2,606
)
 
$

 
$
(1,450
)
Repurchase agreements
755

 

 
755

 
(755
)
 

 

Total
$
1,911

 
$

 
$
1,911

 
$
(3,361
)
 
$

 
$
(1,450
)
 
December 31, 2013
 
Gross
Amounts of
Recognized
Liabilities
 
Gross 
Amounts
Offset
in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheet
 
Net
Amounts of
Liabilities
Presented
in the
Consolidated
Balance 
Sheet
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
Financial
Instruments
 
Cash 
Collateral
Pledged
 
Net
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Description:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
$
1,181

 
$

 
$
1,181

 
$
(2,150
)
 
$
(220
)
 
$
(1,189
)
Repurchase agreements
710

 

 
710

 
(710
)
 

 

Total
$
1,891

 
$

 
$
1,891

 
$
(2,860
)
 
$
(220
)
 
$
(1,189
)
If an event of default occurs causing an early termination of an interest rate swap derivative, an early termination amount payable to one party by the other party may be reduced by set-off against any other amount payable by the one party to the other party. If a default in performance of any obligation of a repurchase agreement occurs, each party will set-off property held in respect of transactions against obligations owing in respect of any other transactions.


45



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


NOTE 22 – LOAN COMMITMENTS AND OTHER RELATED ACTIVITIES
Some financial instruments, such as loan commitments, credit lines, letters of credit, and overdraft protection are issued to meet customer financing needs. These are agreements to provide credit or to support the credit of others, as long as conditions established in the contract are met, and usually have expiration dates. Commitments may expire without being used. Off-balance-sheet risk to credit loss exists up to the face amount of these instruments, although material losses are not anticipated. The same credit policies are used to make such commitments as are used for loans, including obtaining collateral at exercise of the commitment.
The contractual amounts of financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk were as follows at the dates indicated:
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
Fixed
Rate
 
Variable
Rate
 
Fixed
Rate
 
Variable
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Commitments to make loans
$
5,662

 
$
21,103

 
$
2,326

 
$
676

Unused lines of credit
6,191

 
26,959

 
5,717

 
24,601

Standby letters of credit
33

 
950

 

 
920

Total
$
11,886

 
$
49,012

 
$
8,043

 
$
26,197

Commitments to make loans are generally made for periods of 60 days or less. The fixed rate loan commitments have interest rates from 3.95% to 5.25% and maturities of up to 60 months at December 31, 2014. The fixed rate loan commitments have interest rates from 2.74% to 9.04% and a maturity of up to 180 months at December 31, 2013.
NOTE 23 – PARENT COMPANY ONLY CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Condensed financial information of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. at December 31, 2014 and 2013 and for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 was as follows:
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
4,954

 
$
2,656

Interest-earning time deposits in other financial institutions

 
2,232

Securities available-for-sale
4,342

 
4,720

ESOP loan receivable
3,133

 
3,270

Investment in banking subsidiary
73,376

 
70,882

Investment in captive subsidiary
1,177

 
250

Investment in statutory trust
155

 
155

Accrued interest receivable and other assets
411

 
1,276

Total assets
$
87,548

 
$
85,441

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Subordinated debentures
$
5,155

 
$
5,155

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities
5

 
37

Shareholders’ equity
82,388

 
80,249

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
87,548

 
$
85,441



46



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Dividends from banking subsidiary
$
4,000

 
$
4,000

Interest income
198

 
199

Interest expense
(195
)
 
(281
)
Other expense
(274
)
 
(246
)
Income before income tax and undistributed subsidiary income
3,729

 
3,672

Income tax benefit
(92
)
 
(112
)
Equity in undistributed income or net income of subsidiaries
589

 
229

Net income
4,410

 
4,013

Other comprehensive income (loss)
2,360

 
(4,202
)
Net income and comprehensive income (loss)
$
6,770

 
$
(189
)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
4,410

 
$
4,013

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:
 
 
 
Equity in undistributed income or net income of subsidiaries
(589
)
 
(229
)
Change in other assets
806

 
(427
)
Change in other liabilities
(6
)
 

Net cash provided by operating activities
4,621

 
3,357

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Net change in ESOP loan receivable
137

 
132

Net change in interest-earning time deposits at other financial institutions
2,232

 
744

Net change in securities available-for-sale
524

 
(144
)
Net cash provided by investing activities
2,893

 
732

Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Stock option exercises
28

 
84

Repurchase of common stock
(4,321
)
 
(3,186
)
Dividends paid on common stock
(923
)
 
(987
)
Net cash utilized for financing activities
(5,216
)
 
(4,089
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
2,298

 

Beginning cash and cash equivalents
2,656

 
2,656

Ending cash and cash equivalents
$
4,954

 
$
2,656



47



LAPORTE BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)


NOTE 24 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
The factors used in the earnings per common share computation follow:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Dollars in thousands,
except per share data)
Basic:
 
 
 
Net income
$
4,410

 
$
4,013

 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
5,767,168

 
6,172,773

Less: Average unallocated ESOP shares
(393,502
)
 
(418,800
)
Average shares
5,373,666

 
5,753,973

 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per common share
$
0.82

 
$
0.70

 
 
 
 
Diluted:
 
 
 
Net income
$
4,410

 
$
4,013

 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share
5,373,666

 
5,753,973

Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock options
91,890

 
63,344

Average shares and dilutive potential common shares
5,465,556

 
5,817,317

 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per common share
$
0.81

 
$
0.69

NOTE 25 – QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
 
Interest
Income
 
Net Interest
Income
 
Net
Income
 
Basic Earnings Per Share
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First quarter
$
4,277

 
$
3,482

 
$
850

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

Second quarter
4,505

 
3,695

 
1,214

 
0.23

 
0.22

Third quarter
4,644

 
3,861

 
1,341

 
0.25

 
0.25

Fourth quarter
4,499

 
3,822

 
1,005

 
0.19

 
0.19

December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
First quarter
$
4,440

 
$
3,566

 
$
1,088

 
$
0.19

 
$
0.19

Second quarter
4,417

 
3,567

 
1,149

 
0.20

 
0.20

Third quarter
4,282

 
3,427

 
868

 
0.15

 
0.15

Fourth quarter
4,439

 
3,597

 
908

 
0.16

 
0.16



48





Exhibit 21

Subsidiaries of the Registrant

Name
 
State/Location of Incorporation
LSB Risk Management, Inc.
 
Nevada
The LaPorte Savings Bank
 
Indiana
LSB Investments, Inc.
 
Nevada
LSB Real Estate, Inc.
 
Maryland










































 
(1)
Wholly owned subsidiary of The LaPorte Savings Bank
(2)
Wholly owned subsidiary of LSB Investments, Inc.






EXHIBIT 23.1


Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. on Form S-8 (File Nos. 333-188208 and 333-198900) of our report dated March 12, 2015, on our audit of the consolidated financial statements of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. as of December 31, 2014 and for the year ended December 31, 2014, which report is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

BKD LLP

Indianapolis, Indiana
March 12, 2015







EXHIBIT 23.2



CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM



We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement Nos. 333-198900 & 333-188208 on Form S-8 of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. of our report dated March 17, 2014 relating to the 2013 consolidated financial statements appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2014.


Crowe Horwath LLP






South Bend, Indiana
March 12, 2015









Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Lee A. Brady, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15)(e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant have:
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weakness in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: March 12, 2015
/s/ Lee A. Brady
 
Lee A. Brady
 
Chief Executive Officer






Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Michele M. Thompson, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15)(e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant have:
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared;
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weakness in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: March 12, 2015
/s/ Michele M. Thompson
 
Michele M. Thompson
 
President and Chief Financial Officer






Exhibit 32
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
Lee A. Brady, Chief Executive Officer and Michele M. Thompson, President and Chief Financial Officer of LaPorte Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) each certify in their capacity as an officer of the Company that they have reviewed the annual report of the Company on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 and that to the best of their knowledge:
(1)
the report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)
the information contained in the report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
The purpose of this statement is solely to comply with Title 18, Chapter 63, Section 1350 of the United States Code, as amended by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
Date: March 12, 2015
/s/ Lee A. Brady
 
Lee A. Brady
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
Date: March 12, 2015
/s/ Michele M. Thompson
 
Michele M. Thompson
 
President and Chief Financial Officer


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