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CTAS Cintas Corporation

186.94
4.15 (2.27%)
After Hours
Last Updated: 05:00:04
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type
Cintas Corporation NASDAQ:CTAS NASDAQ Common Stock
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  4.15 2.27% 186.94 187.00 272.00 187.74 181.15 181.79 6,170,254 05:00:04

Form 10-Q - Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

04/10/2024 7:51pm

Edgar (US Regulatory)


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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period endedAugust 31, 2024
 OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                                         to                                        
 Commission file number 0-11399
Cintas Logo - Ready for the Workday.jpg
Cintas Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Washington31-1188630
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)(IRS Employer Identification Number)
6800 Cintas Boulevard
P.O. Box 625737
Cincinnati,Ohio45262-5737
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
 
Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (513) 459-1200
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, no par valueCTASThe NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(NASDAQ Global Select Market)
Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes    No
Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No
Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer                 Accelerated Filer                                               Non-Accelerated Filer  
Smaller Reporting Company           Emerging Growth Company 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes No 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class Outstanding September 30, 2024
Common Stock, no par value 403,298,633



CINTAS CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
August 31, 2024 and May 31, 2024
 



Part I. Financial Information
ITEM 1.                             
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CINTAS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)


 Three Months Ended
(In thousands except per share data)August 31, 2024August 31, 2023
Revenue:  
Uniform rental and facility services$1,933,839 $1,826,825 
Other567,748 515,505 
Total revenue2,501,587 2,342,330 
Costs and expenses:  
Cost of uniform rental and facility services
981,163 947,583 
Cost of other268,293 253,176 
Selling and administrative expenses691,100 641,015 
Operating income561,031 500,556 
Interest income(1,250)(422)
Interest expense25,619 24,544 
Income before income taxes536,662 476,434 
Income taxes84,629 91,349 
Net income$452,033 $385,085 
Basic earnings per share$1.12 $0.94 
Diluted earnings per share$1.10 $0.93 
Dividends declared per share$0.39 $0.3375 
 

See accompanying notes.
3

CINTAS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)


Three Months Ended
(In thousands)August 31,
2024
August 31,
2023
Net income$452,033 $385,085 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
3,656 2,634 
Change in fair value of interest rate lock agreements, net of tax (benefit)
   expense of $(3,408) and $2,806, respectively
(9,956)8,199 
Amortization of interest rate lock agreements, net of tax benefit of $(513) and $(487), respectively
(1,523)(1,442)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (benefit) expense of $(3,921)
   and $2,319, respectively
(7,823)9,391 
Comprehensive income$444,210 $394,476 


See accompanying notes.






4

CINTAS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
 (Unaudited) 
ASSETS  
Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents$101,373 $342,015 
Accounts receivable, net1,293,791 1,244,182 
Inventories, net399,078 410,201 
Uniforms and other rental items in service1,061,065 1,040,144 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets188,085 148,665 
Total current assets3,043,392 3,185,207 
Property and equipment, net1,554,640 1,534,168 
Investments325,651 302,212 
Goodwill3,223,528 3,212,424 
Service contracts, net311,199 321,902 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net190,965 187,953 
Other assets, net419,332 424,951 
 $9,068,707 $9,168,817 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  
Current liabilities:  
Accounts payable$395,931 $339,166 
Accrued compensation and related liabilities125,004 214,130 
Accrued liabilities717,093 761,283 
Income taxes, current84,622 18,618 
Operating lease liabilities, current46,537 45,727 
Debt due within one year615,702 449,595 
Total current liabilities1,984,889 1,828,519 
Long-term liabilities:  
Debt due after one year2,026,448 2,025,934 
Deferred income taxes474,461 475,512 
Operating lease liabilities149,345 146,824 
Accrued liabilities412,141 375,656 
Total long-term liabilities3,062,395 3,023,926 
Shareholders’ equity:  
Preferred stock, no par value:  
100 shares authorized, none outstanding
Common stock, no par value, and paid-in capital:2,415,723 2,305,301 
1,700,000 shares authorized
  
FY 2025: 775,231 shares issued and 403,258 shares outstanding
  
FY 2024: 773,097 shares issued and 405,008 shares outstanding
Retained earnings10,912,033 10,617,955 
Treasury stock:(9,389,711)(8,698,085)
FY 2025: 371,972 shares
  
FY 2024: 368,089 shares
Accumulated other comprehensive income83,378 91,201 
Total shareholders’ equity4,021,423 4,316,372 
 $9,068,707 $9,168,817 
See accompanying notes.
5

CINTAS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)

Common Stock
and Paid-In Capital 
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Treasury Stock  Total
Shareholders'
Equity
(In thousands)SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at June 1, 2024773,097 $2,305,301 $10,617,955 $91,201 (368,089)$(8,698,085)$4,316,372 
Net income— — 452,033 — — — 452,033 
Comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (7,823)— — (7,823)
Dividends— — (157,955)— — — (157,955)
Stock-based compensation— 33,367 — — — — 33,367 
Vesting of stock-based compensation awards792 — — — — — — 
Stock options exercised1,342 77,055 — — (407)(76,824)231 
Repurchase of common stock— — — — (3,476)(614,802)(614,802)
Balance at August 31, 2024775,231 $2,415,723 $10,912,033 $83,378 (371,972)$(9,389,711)$4,021,423 


Common Stock
and Paid-In Capital  
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Treasury Stock  Total
Shareholders'
Equity
(In thousands)SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance at June 1, 2023768,796 $2,031,542 $9,597,315 $77,778 (361,867)$(7,842,649)$3,863,986 
Net income— — 385,085 — — — 385,085 
Comprehensive income, net of tax— — — 9,391 — — 9,391 
Dividends— — (138,272)— — — (138,272)
Stock-based compensation— 30,242 — — — — 30,242 
Vesting of stock-based compensation awards625 — — — — — — 
Stock options exercised1,210 59,691 — — (472)(59,212)479 
Repurchase of common stock— — — — (582)(73,276)(73,276)
Balance at August 31, 2023770,631 $2,121,475 $9,844,128 $87,169 (362,921)$(7,975,137)$4,077,635 

See accompanying notes.
6

CINTAS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

 Three Months Ended
(In thousands)August 31, 2024August 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:  
Net income$452,033 $385,085 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
  
Depreciation73,838 67,613 
Amortization of intangible assets and capitalized contract costs41,366 39,199 
Stock-based compensation33,367 30,242 
Deferred income taxes1,887 (1,367)
Change in current assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions of businesses:  
Accounts receivable, net(49,129)(43,892)
Inventories, net11,318 8,541 
Uniforms and other rental items in service(20,144)(7,414)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets and capitalized contract costs(68,719)(66,791)
Accounts payable56,698 12,443 
Accrued compensation and related liabilities(86,965)(124,408)
Accrued liabilities and other(44,268)(48,952)
Income taxes, current65,450 86,646 
Net cash provided by operating activities466,732 336,945 
Cash flows from investing activities:  
Capital expenditures(92,921)(106,697)
Purchases of investments(7,124)(6,525)
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired(9,436)(55,651)
Other, net(4,851)(963)
Net cash used in investing activities(114,332)(169,836)
Cash flows from financing activities:  
Issuance of commercial paper, net166,000  
Repayment of debt (10,000)
Proceeds from exercise of stock-based compensation awards231 479 
Dividends paid(138,237)(117,565)
Repurchase of common stock(614,802)(73,276)
Other, net(5,984)(2,013)
Net cash used in financing activities(592,792)(202,375)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(250)(757)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(240,642)(36,023)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period342,015 124,149 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$101,373 $88,126 

See accompanying notes.
7

CINTAS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited) 
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
The consolidated condensed financial statements of Cintas Corporation (Cintas, the Company, we, us or our) included herein have been prepared by Cintas, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. While we believe that the disclosures are adequately presented, we suggest that these consolidated condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2024 (Annual Report) filed with the SEC on July 25, 2024. See Note 1 entitled Significant Accounting Policies of "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" of that Annual Report for a summary of our significant accounting policies. There have been no material changes in the accounting policies followed by Cintas during the current fiscal year. 

Interim results are subject to variations and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full fiscal year. In the opinion of management, adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the consolidated results of the interim periods shown have been made.

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or net realizable value. Inventories, net are comprised of the following at: 
(In thousands)August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
Raw materials$13,926 $16,664 
Work in process47,536 48,458 
Finished goods337,616 345,079 
Inventories, net$399,078 $410,201 
Inventories are recorded net of reserves for obsolete inventory (excess and slow-moving) of $65.2 million and $63.1 million at August 31, 2024 and May 31, 2024, respectively. The inventory obsolescence reserve is determined by specific identification, as well as an estimate based on Cintas' historical rates of obsolescence. Once a specific inventory item is written down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, a new cost basis has been established, and that inventory item cannot subsequently be marked up.

Stock Split
On May 2, 2024, the Company announced a four-for-one split of its common stock (the Stock Split), in the form of a stock dividend. Shareholders of record, as of September 4, 2024, received three additional common stock shares for each common share held, which were distributed after market close on September 11, 2024. The Company's common stock shares began trading on a post Stock-Split basis after the market opening on September 12, 2024. All references made to common stock shares, equity awards, common stock per share amounts and treasury stock shares in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements and applicable disclosures have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the effects of the Stock Split.
.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280), Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (ASU 2023-07). ASU 2023-07 requires additional disclosures pertaining to significant expenses and other items of an entity’s reportable operating segments. ASU 2023-07 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023 (fiscal 2025). Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2023-07 on the consolidated condensed financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740), Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (ASU 2023-09), which expands disclosures in an entity’s income tax rate reconciliation table and regarding cash taxes paid both in the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for annual periods
8

beginning after December 15, 2024 (fiscal 2026). The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2023-09 on the consolidated condensed financial statements.

There are no other accounting pronouncements recently issued or newly effective that had, or are expected to have, a material impact on Cintas' consolidated condensed financial statements.

Note 2 - Revenue Recognition
The following table presents Cintas' total revenue disaggregated by operating segment for the three months ended August 31:
(In thousands)20242023
Uniform Rental and Facility Services$1,933,839 77.3 %$1,826,825 78.0 %
First Aid and Safety Services292,567 11.7 %260,693 11.1 %
Fire Protection Services197,497 7.9 %174,316 7.5 %
Uniform Direct Sales77,684 3.1 %80,496 3.4 %
Total revenue$2,501,587 100.0 %$2,342,330 100.0 %
The Fire Protection Services and Uniform Direct Sales operating segments are included within All Other as disclosed in Note 10 entitled Segment Information.

Revenue Recognition Policy
Approximately 95% of the Company's revenue is derived from fees for route servicing of Uniform Rental and Facility Services, First Aid and Safety Services and Fire Protection Services customers, performed by a Cintas employee-partner, at the customer's location of business. Revenue from our route servicing customer contracts represent a single-performance obligation. The Company recognizes revenue over time as services are performed, based on the nature of services provided and contractual rates (output method) or at a point in time when the performance obligation under the terms of the contract with a customer are satisfied, at the customer's location of business. The Company's performance period generally corresponds with the monthly invoice period. The Company's remaining revenue, primarily within the Uniform Direct Sales operating segment, and representing approximately 5% of the Company's total revenue, is recognized when the obligations under the terms of a contract with a customer are satisfied. This generally occurs when the goods are transferred to the customer.

We are exposed to credit losses primarily through our trade receivables. We determine the allowance for credit losses using both an estimate, based on historical rates of collections, and reserves for specific accounts identified as uncollectible. The portion of the allowance for credit losses that is an estimate based on Cintas' historical rates of collections is recorded for overdue amounts, beginning with a nominal percentage when the account is current and increasing substantially as the account ages. The amount provided as the account ages will differ slightly between the Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment, the First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment and All Other because of differences in customers served and the nature of each business. We update our allowance for credit losses quarterly, considering recent write-offs and collections information and underlying economic expectations.

Costs to Obtain a Contract
The Company capitalizes commission expenses paid to our employee-partners when the commissions are deemed to be incremental for obtaining the route servicing customer contract. Capitalized commissions are classified as current or noncurrent based on the timing of when we expect to recognize the expense. The current portion is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets, and the noncurrent portion is included in other assets, net on the Company's consolidated condensed balance sheets. As of August 31, 2024, the current and noncurrent assets related to capitalized commissions totaled $95.0 million and $265.9 million, respectively. As of May 31, 2024, the current and noncurrent assets related to capitalized commissions totaled $94.6 million and $262.5 million, respectively. The Company recorded amortization expense related to capitalized commissions of $25.9 million and $24.4 million during the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These expenses are classified in selling and administrative expenses on the consolidated condensed statements of income.
9

Note 3 - Leases
Cintas has operating leases for certain operating facilities, vehicles and equipment, which provide the right to use the underlying asset and require lease payments over the term of the lease. Each new contract is evaluated to determine if an arrangement contains a lease and whether that lease meets the classification criteria of a finance or operating lease. All identified leases are recorded on the consolidated condensed balance sheets with a corresponding operating lease right-of-use asset, net, representing the right to use the underlying asset for the lease term and the operating lease liabilities representing the obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Short-term operating leases, which have an initial term of 12 months or less, are not recorded on the consolidated condensed balance sheets.

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net and operating lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date of the lease based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term and include options to extend or terminate the lease when they are reasonably certain to be exercised. The present value of lease payments is determined primarily using the incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement date. Lease expense for operating leases is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable lease costs are recorded as incurred. Both lease expense and variable lease costs are primarily recorded in cost of uniform rental and facility services and other on the Company's consolidated condensed statements of income. The Company's lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

Operating lease costs, including short-term lease expense and variable lease costs which were immaterial in both periods, were $21.8 million and $19.7 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

The following table provides supplemental information related to the Company's consolidated condensed statements of cash flows for the three months ended August 31:
(In thousands)20242023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities$13,328 $12,696 
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new and renewed
   operating lease liabilities
$13,973 $14,286 

Other information related to the operating lease right-of-use assets, net and operating lease liabilities was as follows:
August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
Weighted-average remaining lease term5.20 years5.15 years
Weighted-average discount rate3.64%3.48%
The contractual future minimum lease payments of Cintas' operating lease liabilities by fiscal year are as follows as of August 31, 2024:
(In thousands)
2025 (remaining nine months)
$39,570 
202647,203 
202737,748 
202831,759 
202923,645 
Thereafter36,546 
Total payments216,471 
Less interest(20,589)
Total present value of lease payments$195,882 

10

Note 4 - Fair Value Measurements
All financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis have been classified within the most appropriate level within the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to determine the fair value at the consolidated condensed balance sheet dates. These financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below: 
As of August 31, 2024As of May 31, 2024
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair Value
Cash and cash equivalents$101,373 $ $ $101,373 $342,015 $ $ $342,015 
Other assets, net:
  Interest rate lock
    agreements
 81,465  81,465  94,829  94,829 
Total assets at fair
   value
$101,373 $81,465 $ $182,838 $342,015 $94,829 $ $436,844 
Cintas’ cash and cash equivalents are generally classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Financial instruments classified as Level 1 are based on quoted market prices in active markets. The types of financial instruments Cintas classifies within Level 1 include most bank deposits and money market securities. Cintas does not adjust the quoted market price for such financial instruments.

The fair values of Cintas' interest rate lock agreements are based on similar exchange traded derivatives (market approach) and are, therefore, included within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value was determined by comparing the locked rates against the benchmarked treasury rate. No other amounts included in other assets, net, are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.

The methods described above may produce a fair value that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while Cintas believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the consolidated condensed balance sheet dates.

In addition to assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, Cintas records assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as required under U.S. GAAP. The assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis primarily relate to assets and liabilities acquired in a business acquisition.

Note 5 - Earnings Per Share 
Cintas uses the two-class method to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share as a result of outstanding participating securities in the form of restricted stock awards. The following tables set forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share using the two-class method for amounts attributable to Cintas’ common shares for the three months ended August 31 (in each case as adjusted to reflect the Stock Split):
Basic Earnings per Share
(In thousands except per share data)
20242023
Net income$452,033 $385,085 
Less: net income allocated to participating securities1,654 1,560 
Net income available to common shareholders$450,379 $383,525 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
403,382 407,580 
Basic earnings per share$1.12 $0.94 
11

Diluted Earnings per Share
(In thousands except per share data)
20242023
Net income$452,033 $385,085 
Less: net income allocated to participating securities1,654 1,560 
Net income available to common shareholders$450,379 $383,525 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
403,382 407,580 
Effect of dilutive securities – employee stock options
7,114 6,709 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
410,496 414,289 
Diluted earnings per share$1.10 $0.93 

For the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, options granted to purchase 0.3 million and 0.6 million shares of Cintas common stock, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share. The exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common stock (anti-dilutive).

Cintas announced on July 27, 2021, July 26, 2022, and July 23, 2024, that the Board of Directors (the Board) authorized share buyback programs for $1.5 billion, $1.0 billion and $1.0 billion, respectively. None of the share buyback programs have an expiration date. The following table summarizes the share buyback activity by program and period for the three months ended August 31:

20242023
Buyback Activity
(In thousands except per share data)
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Purchase
Price
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Purchase
Price
July 27, 2021 (1)
 $ $  $ $ 
July 26, 20222,732 173.40 473,617    
July 23, 2024      
2,732 $173.40 $473,617  $ $ 
Shares acquired for taxes due (2)
744 $189.67 $141,185 582 $125.80 $73,276 
Total repurchase of Cintas common stock$614,802 $73,276 
(1) The July 27, 2021 share buyback program was completed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024.
(2) Shares of Cintas common stock acquired for employee payroll taxes due on options exercised and vested restricted stock awards.

In addition to the share buyback activity presented above, Cintas acquired shares of Cintas common stock, via non-cash transactions, in connection with net-share settlements of option exercises. The following table summarizes Cintas' non-cash share buyback activity for the three months ended August 31:
20242023

(In thousands except per share data)
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Non-Cash
Value
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Non-Cash
Value
Non-cash transaction activity407 $188.68 $76,824 472 $125.56 $59,212 

There were no share buybacks in the period subsequent to August 31, 2024, through October 4, 2024. From the inception of the July 26, 2022 share buyback program through October 4, 2024, Cintas has purchased 3.1 million shares of Cintas common stock in the aggregate, at an average price of $172.85 per share, for a total purchase price of $530.7 million. Cintas has made no purchases under the July 23, 2024 share buyback program.
12

Note 6 - Goodwill, Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill and service contracts by reportable operating segment and All Other for the three months ended August 31, 2024, are as follows:
Goodwill
(In thousands)
Uniform Rental
 and Facility Services
First Aid
 and Safety Services
All
Other
Total
Balance as of June 1, 2024$2,773,565 $293,747 $145,112 $3,212,424 
Goodwill acquired2,480 372 5,655 8,507 
Foreign currency translation2,378 211 8 2,597 
Balance as of August 31, 2024$2,778,423 $294,330 $150,775 $3,223,528 

Service Contracts
(In thousands)
Uniform Rental
 and Facility Services
First Aid
 and Safety Services
All
Other
Total
Balance as of June 1, 2024$290,498 $16,203 $15,201 $321,902 
Service contracts acquired492 167 2,158 2,817 
Service contracts amortization(11,567)(1,318)(1,013)(13,898)
Foreign currency translation361 17  378 
Balance as of August 31, 2024$279,784 $15,069 $16,346 $311,199 

Information regarding Cintas’ service contracts, net and other assets, net is as follows:
 As of August 31, 2024As of May 31, 2024
(In thousands)Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
NetCarrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Service contracts$1,037,621 $726,422 $311,199 $1,033,762 $711,860 $321,902 
Capitalized contract
   costs (1)
$806,813 $540,927 $265,886 $777,535 $515,041 $262,494 
Noncompete and
   consulting agreements
   and other
225,380 71,934 153,446 233,334 70,877 162,457 
Other assets$1,032,193 $612,861 $419,332 $1,010,869 $585,918 $424,951 
(1)    The current portion of capitalized contract costs, included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the consolidated condensed balance sheets as of August 31, 2024 and May 31, 2024, is $95.0 million and $94.6 million, respectively.

Amortization expense for service contracts and other assets was $40.7 million and $38.5 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These expenses are recorded in selling and administrative expenses on the consolidated condensed statements of income. As of August 31, 2024, the estimated future amortization expense for service contracts and other assets, excluding any future acquisitions and commissions to be earned, is as follows:
Fiscal Year (In thousands)
2025 (remaining nine months)$116,518 
2026136,350 
2027112,757 
202886,291 
202972,046 
Thereafter158,770 
Total future amortization expense$682,732 
13

Note 7 - Debt, Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Cintas' outstanding debt is summarized as follows:
(In thousands)Interest
 Rate
Fiscal Year
Issued
Fiscal Year
Maturity
August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
Debt due within one year
Commercial paper5.44 %
(1)
20252025$166,000 $ 
Senior notes (2)
3.11 %2015202550,210 50,294 
Senior notes3.45 %20222025400,000 400,000 
Debt issuance costs(508)(699)
Total debt due within one year$615,702 $449,595 
Debt due after one year
Senior notes3.70 %20172027$1,000,000 $1,000,000 
Senior notes4.00 %20222032800,000 800,000 
Senior notes6.15 %20072037236,550 236,550 
Debt issuance costs(10,102)(10,616)
Total debt due after one year$2,026,448 $2,025,934 
(1)Variable rate debt instrument. The rate presented is the variable borrowing rate at August 31, 2024.
(2)Cintas assumed these senior notes with the acquisition of G&K Services, Inc. (G&K) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, and they were recorded at fair value. The interest rate shown above is the effective interest rate until repayment in fiscal 2025.

Cintas' senior notes, excluding the G&K senior notes assumed with the acquisition of G&K in fiscal 2017, are recorded at cost, net of debt issuance costs. The fair value of the long-term debt is estimated using Level 2 inputs based on observable market prices. The carrying value and fair value of Cintas' debt as of August 31, 2024 were $2,486.6 million and $2,464.5 million, respectively, and as of May 31, 2024 were $2,486.6 million and $2,392.8 million, respectively. During the three months ended August 31, 2024, Cintas issued $166.0 million, net of commercial paper. During the three months ended August 31, 2023, Cintas repurchased, and subsequently retired, $10.0 million of its 6.15%, 30-year senior notes. In conjunction with these transactions Cintas recognized a loss of $0.8 million, which is recorded in interest expense on the consolidated condensed statements of income for the three months ended August 31, 2023.

The credit agreement that supports our commercial paper program has capacity under the revolving credit facility of $2.0 billion. The credit agreement has an accordion feature that provides Cintas the ability to request increases to the borrowing commitments under the revolving credit facility of up to $500.0 million in the aggregate, subject to customary conditions. The maturity date of the revolving credit facility is March 23, 2027. As of August 31, 2024, there was $166.0 million of commercial paper outstanding with a weighted average interest rate of 5.44% and no borrowings on our revolving credit facility. As of May 31, 2024, there was no commercial paper outstanding and no borrowings on our revolving credit facility. The fair value of the commercial paper, which approximates carrying value, is estimated using level 2 inputs based on observable market prices and interest rates.

Cintas uses interest rate locks to manage its overall interest expense as interest rate locks effectively change the interest rate of specific debt issuances. The interest rate locks are entered into to protect against unfavorable movements in the benchmark treasury rate related to forecasted debt issuances. Cintas used interest rate locks, which represent cash flow hedges, to hedge against movements in the treasury rates at the time Cintas issued its senior notes in fiscal 2007, fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2022. For the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, the amortization of the interest rate locks resulted in a decrease to other comprehensive income (loss) of $1.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively.

During fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2020, Cintas entered into interest rate lock agreements for forecasted debt issuances. The aggregate notional value of outstanding cash flow hedges was $500.0 million at both August 31, 2024 and May 31, 2024.
14

The fair values of the outstanding interest rate locks, for forecasted debt issuances, are summarized as follows:

August 31, 2024May 31, 2024
Fiscal Year of Issuance
(In thousands)
Other
assets, net
Other
assets, net
2022$50,692 $56,717 
2020$30,773 $38,112 

The changes in fair value of the interest rate locks are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax. These interest rate locks had no impact on net income or cash flows for the three months ended August 31, 2024 or 2023.

Cintas has certain covenants related to debt agreements. These covenants limit Cintas' ability to incur certain liens, to engage in sale-leaseback transactions and to merge, consolidate or sell all or substantially all of Cintas' assets. These covenants also require Cintas to maintain certain debt to consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and interest coverage ratios. Cross-default provisions exist between certain debt instruments. If a default of a significant covenant were to occur, the default could result in an acceleration of the maturity of the indebtedness, impair liquidity and limit the ability to raise future capital. Cintas was in compliance with all of the debt covenants for all periods presented.

Note 8 - Income Taxes
In the normal course of business, Cintas provides for uncertain tax positions and the related interest and adjusts its unrecognized tax benefits and accrued interest accordingly. As of August 31, 2024 and May 31, 2024, recorded unrecognized tax benefits were $35.2 million and $32.7 million, respectively, and are included in long-term accrued liabilities on the consolidated condensed balance sheets.

The majority of Cintas' operations are in North America. Cintas is required to file U.S. federal income tax returns, as well as state income tax returns in a majority of the domestic states and also in certain Canadian provinces. At times, Cintas is subject to audits in these jurisdictions. The audits, by nature, are sometimes complex and can require several years to resolve. The final resolution of any such tax audit could result in either a reduction in Cintas' accruals or an increase in its income tax provision, either of which could have an impact on the consolidated results of operations in any given period.

All U.S. federal income tax returns are closed to audit through fiscal 2020. Cintas is currently in various audits in certain foreign jurisdictions and certain domestic states. The years under foreign and domestic state audits cover fiscal years back to 2018. Based on the status and resolution of the various audits and other potential regulatory developments, it is expected that the balance of unrecognized tax benefits will not materially change for the fiscal year ending May 31, 2025.

Cintas’ effective tax rate was 15.8% and 19.2% for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate for both periods was impacted by certain discrete items (primarily the tax accounting for stock-based compensation).
15

Note 9 - Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following tables summarize the changes in the accumulated balances for each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
(In thousands)Foreign
Currency
Unrealized Income
on Interest Rate Locks
OtherTotal
Balance at June 1, 2024$(18,292)$108,893 $600 $91,201 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before
   reclassifications
3,656 (9,956) (6,300)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
   comprehensive income (loss)
 (1,523) (1,523)
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)3,656 (11,479) (7,823)
Balance at August 31, 2024$(14,636)$97,414 $600 $83,378 

(In thousands)Foreign
Currency
Unrealized Income
on Interest Rate Locks
OtherTotal
Balance at June 1, 2023$(17,001)$96,714 $(1,935)$77,778 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications2,634 8,199  10,833 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
   comprehensive income (loss)
 (1,442) (1,442)
Net current period other comprehensive income2,634 6,757  9,391 
Balance at August 31, 2023$(14,367)$103,471 $(1,935)$87,169 

The following table summarizes the reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended August 31:

Details about Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss) Components
Amount Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
 Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Affected Line in the
Consolidated Condensed
Statements of Income
(In thousands)20242023
Amortization of interest rate locks$2,036 $1,929 Interest expense
Tax expense(513)(487)Income taxes
Amortization of interest rate locks, net of tax$1,523 $1,442 

Note 10 - Segment Information
Cintas’ reportable operating segments are Uniform Rental and Facility Services and First Aid and Safety Services. The Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment consists of the rental and servicing of uniforms and other garments including flame resistant clothing, mats, mops and shop towels and other ancillary items. In addition to these rental items, restroom cleaning services and supplies, and the sale of items from our catalogs to our customers on route are included within this reportable operating segment. The First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment consists of first aid and safety products and services. The remainder of Cintas’ operating segments, which consists of the Fire Protection Services operating segment and the Uniform Direct Sale operating segment, is included in All Other.

Cintas evaluates the performance of each operating segment based on several factors of which the primary financial measures are revenue and operating income. The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in Note 1 entitled Basis of Presentation. 
16

Information related to the operations of Cintas’ reportable operating segments and All Other is set forth below: 
(In thousands)Uniform Rental
and Facility Services
First Aid
and Safety Services
All
Other
Corporate (1)
Total
As of and for the three months ended August 31, 2024   
Revenue$1,933,839 $292,567 $275,181 $ $2,501,587 
Operating income$446,438 $71,288 $43,305 $ $561,031 
Total assets$7,588,895 $756,833 $621,606 $101,373 $9,068,707 
As of and for the three months ended August 31, 2023
Revenue$1,826,825 $260,693 $254,812 $ $2,342,330 
Operating income$406,529 $59,580 $34,447 $ $500,556 
Total assets$7,346,364 $723,687 $561,504 $88,126 $8,719,681 
(1) Corporate assets include cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, if applicable, in all periods.

Note 11 - Litigation and Other Contingencies
Cintas is subject to legal proceedings, insurance receipts, legal settlements and claims arising from the ordinary course of its business, including personal injury, customer contract, environmental and employment claims. In the opinion of management, the aggregate liability, if any, with respect to such ordinary course of business actions will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows of Cintas. Cintas is party to additional litigation not considered in the ordinary course of business, including the litigation discussed below.

The Company is a defendant in a purported class action lawsuit, City of Laurel, Mississippi v. Cintas Corporation No. 2, filed on March 12, 2021. This is a contract dispute whereby plaintiffs allege that Cintas breached its contracts with participating public agencies and seek, among other things, contract-based damages. In March 2024, an agreement in principle was reached with the plaintiff which would require a one-time monetary payment related to the contract dispute of $45.0 million, which was accrued for and included in accrued liabilities on the consolidated condensed balance sheet at August 31, 2024. The amount reserved for this matter did not have a material impact on the consolidated condensed statements of income for any period presented. The Company will also make certain future investments such as people and technology. These future investments are not expected to be material to the Company. The tentative settlement remains subject to confirmatory discovery and approval of the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada, however, we do not anticipate any material changes in the amounts reflected in the consolidated condensed financial statements.

The Company, the Board of Directors, Scott Farmer (Executive Chairman) and the Investment Policy Committee are defendants in a purported class action, filed on December 13, 2019, pending in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio alleging violations of The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). The lawsuit asserts that the defendants improperly managed the costs of the employee retirement plan, breached their fiduciary duties in failing to investigate and select lower cost alternative funds and failed to monitor and control the employee retirement plan’s recordkeeping costs. In November 2023, an agreement in principle was reached with the plaintiffs, which would require a payment of an immaterial amount that would be covered by the Company's insurance. The settlement received final approval by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio in August 2024.


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ITEM 2.                
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Business Strategy
Cintas helps more than one million businesses of all types and sizes, primarily in the United States (U.S.), as well as Canada and Latin America, get READY to open their doors with confidence every day by providing a wide range of products and services that enhance our customers’ image and help keep their facilities and employees clean, safe and looking their best. With products and services including uniforms, mats, mops, restroom supplies, first aid and safety products, fire extinguishers and testing, and safety training, Cintas helps customers get Ready for the Workday®.

We are North America’s leading provider of corporate identity uniforms through rental and sales programs, as well as a significant provider of related business services, including entrance mats, restroom cleaning services and supplies, first aid and safety services, and fire protection products and services.

Cintas’ principal objective is “to exceed customers’ expectations in order to maximize the long-term value of Cintas for shareholders and working partners,” and it provides the framework and focus for Cintas’ business strategy. This strategy is to achieve revenue growth for all our products and services by increasing our penetration at existing customers and by broadening our customer base to include market segments to which we have not historically served. We will also continue to identify additional product and service opportunities for our current and future customers.

To pursue the strategy of increasing penetration, we have a highly talented and diverse team of service professionals visiting our customers on a regular basis. This frequent contact with our customers enables us to develop close personal relationships. The combination of our distribution system and these strong customer relationships provides a platform from which we launch additional products and services.

We pursue the strategy of broadening our customer base in several ways. Cintas has a national sales organization introducing all its products and services to prospects in all market segments. Our broad range of products and services allows our sales organization to consider any type of business a prospect. We also broaden our customer base through geographic expansion. Finally, we evaluate strategic acquisitions as opportunities arise.
  
Results of Operations
Cintas classifies its business into two reportable operating segments and places the remainder of its operating segments in an All Other category. Cintas’ two reportable operating segments are Uniform Rental and Facility Services and First Aid and Safety Services. The Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment consists of the rental and servicing of uniforms and other garments including flame resistant clothing, mats, mops and shop towels and other ancillary items. In addition to these rental items, restroom cleaning services and supplies and the sale of items from our catalogs to our customers on route are included within this reportable operating segment. The First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment consists of first aid and safety products and services. The remainder of Cintas’ business, which consists of the Fire Protection Services operating segment and the Uniform Direct Sale operating segment, is included in All Other. These operating segments consist of fire protection products and services and the direct sale of uniforms and related items. Cintas evaluates operating segment performance based on revenue and operating income. Revenue and operating income for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, for the two reportable operating segments and All Other are presented in Note 10 entitled Segment Information of “Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.”

All references made to common stock shares, equity awards, common stock per share amounts or treasury share amounts throughout this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the effects of a four-for-one split of the Company's common stock on September 11, 2024 (the Stock Split). See Note 1 entitled Basis of Presentation of "Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements" for additional information on the Stock Split.

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Consolidated Results
Three Months Ended August 31, 2024 Compared to Three Months Ended August 31, 2023
 
Total revenue increased 6.8% to $2,501.6 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to $2,342.3 million for the three months ended August 31, 2023. The organic revenue growth rate, which adjusts for the impact of acquisitions, workday differences and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, was 8.0%. Revenue growth was positively impacted by 0.6% due to acquisitions, negatively impacted by 1.6% due to one less workday in the three months ended August 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023 and negatively impacted by 0.2% due to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.

Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment revenue was $1,933.8 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to $1,826.8 million for the three months ended August 31, 2023, which was an increase of 5.9%. The organic revenue growth rate for this reportable operating segment was 7.0%. Revenue growth in the Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment was positively impacted by 0.7% due to acquisitions, negatively impacted by 1.6% due to one less workday in the three months ended August 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023, and negatively impacted by 0.2% due to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Revenue growth was a result of new business, the penetration of additional products and services into existing customers and price increases, partially offset by lost business. New business growth resulted from an increase in the number and productivity of sales representatives.

Other revenue, consisting of revenue from the First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment and All Other, increased 10.1% for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023, from $515.5 million to $567.7 million. The organic revenue growth rate for other revenue was 11.4%. Revenue growth was positively impacted by 0.4% due to acquisitions and negatively impacted by 1.7% due to one less workday in the three months ended August 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023.

Cost of uniform rental and facility services consists primarily of production expenses, delivery expenses and the amortization of in service inventory, including uniforms, mats, shop towels and other ancillary items. Cost of uniform rental and facility services increased $33.6 million, or 3.5%, for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023. Cost of uniform rental and facility services improved as a percent of revenue, decreasing from 51.9% for the three months ended August 31, 2023, to 50.7% for the three months ended August 31, 2024. This improvement as a percent of revenue was primarily due to efficiency gains in energy and in-service inventory usage and improved leverage of fixed costs.

Cost of other consists primarily of cost of goods sold (predominantly first aid and safety products, personal protective equipment, uniforms and fire protection products), delivery expenses and distribution expenses in the First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment and All Other. Cost of other increased $15.1 million, or 6.0%, for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023 as a result of higher other revenue. Cost of other improved as a percent of revenue, decreasing from 49.1% for three months ended August 31, 2023, to 47.3% for the three months ended August 31, 2024. The improvement in cost of sales as a percent of revenue was primarily due to favorable changes in the sales mix and sourcing and productivity initiatives in the First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment, as well as improved leverage of fixed costs for both the First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment and All Other.

Selling and administrative expenses increased $50.1 million, or 7.8%, in the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023. Selling and administrative expenses as a percent of revenue were 27.6% for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to 27.4% for the three months ended August 31, 2023. The change as a percent of revenue is primarily due to an increase in employee-partner related expenses.

Operating income was $561.0 million, or 22.4% of revenue, for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to $500.6 million, or 21.4% of revenue, for the three months ended August 31, 2023. The improvement in operating income as a percent of revenue was primarily due to operating leverage from revenue growth, efficiency gains in energy and in-service inventory usage, partially offset by the increase in selling and administrative expense noted above.


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Net interest expense (interest expense less interest income) was $24.4 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to $24.1 million for the three months ended August 31, 2023. The change was primarily due to an increase in the average amount of outstanding debt during the three months ended August 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023.

Cintas’ effective tax rate was 15.8% and 19.2% for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and August 31, 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate in both periods was impacted by certain discrete items, primarily the tax accounting impact for stock-based compensation.

Net income was $452.0 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024, an increase of 17.4%, compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023. Diluted earnings per share were $1.10 for the three months ended August 31, 2024, which was an increase of 18.3% compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023. Diluted earnings per share increased primarily due to the increase in net income.

Uniform Rental and Facility Services Reportable Operating Segment
Three Months Ended August 31, 2024 Compared to Three Months Ended August 31, 2023
 
Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment revenue was $1,933.8 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024 compared to $1,826.8 million for the three months ended August 31, 2023. The organic revenue growth rate for the reportable operating segment was 7.0%. The cost of uniform rental and facility services increased $33.6 million, or 3.5%. The reportable operating segment’s gross margin was $952.7 million. Gross margin as a percent of revenue was 49.3% for the three months ended August 31, 2024 compared to 48.1% for the three months ended August 31, 2023. The improvement in gross margin was primarily the result of efficiency gains in energy and in-service inventory usage and improved leverage of fixed costs.

Selling and administrative expenses for the Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment increased $33.5 million in the three months ended August 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023. Selling and administrative expenses as a percent of revenue for the three months ended August 31, 2024 were 26.2% compared to the 25.9% in the three months ended August 31, 2023. The change as a percent of revenue was primarily due to an increase in employee-partner related expenses.

Income before income taxes increased $39.9 million, or 9.8%, for the Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023. Income before income taxes was 23.1% of the reportable operating segment's revenue compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023 of 22.3% of revenue. The improvement in income before income taxes was a result of the expansion in gross margin which was partially offset by the investments in selling and administrative expenses noted above.

First Aid and Safety Services Reportable Operating Segment
Three Months Ended August 31, 2024 Compared to Three Months Ended August 31, 2023

First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment revenue increased from $260.7 million to $292.6 million, or 12.2%, for the three months ended August 31, 2024, over the three months ended August 31, 2023. The organic revenue growth rate for the reportable operating segment was 14.0%. First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment revenue was negatively impacted by 1.7% due to one less workday in the three months ended August 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023 and by 0.1% due to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The increase in revenue was driven by many factors including increases in new business sold by sales representatives, penetration of additional products and services into existing customers, price increases and strong customer retention.

Cost of first aid and safety services for the three months ended August 31, 2024, increased $8.8 million, or 7.7%, compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023. The gross margin as a percent of revenue was 57.7% for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to the gross margin as a percent of revenue of 55.9% in the three months ended August 31, 2023. The improvement in gross margin as a percent of revenue was primarily driven by a favorable sales mix, sourcing and productivity initiatives, as well as improved leverage of fixed costs and a reduction in energy expense as a percent of revenue.
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Selling and administrative expenses increased $11.3 million in the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023. Selling and administrative expenses as a percent of revenue for the three months ended August 31, 2024 were 33.3%, compared to 33.1% in the first quarter of the prior fiscal year. The change as a percent of revenue was primarily due to increases in labor and other employee-partner related expenses, including investing in additional selling resources for future growth.

Income before income taxes for the First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment increased $11.7 million to $71.3 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023. Income before income taxes was 24.4% of the reportable operating segment’s revenue compared to the three months ended August 31, 2023 of 22.9%. The increase in income before income taxes was primarily due to the previously discussed improvements in gross margin, partially offset by the increase in selling and administrative expenses.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following is a summary of our cash flows and cash and cash equivalents as of and for the three months ended August 31:
(In thousands)20242023
Net cash provided by operating activities$466,732 $336,945 
Net cash used in investing activities$(114,332)$(169,836)
Net cash used in financing activities$(592,792)$(202,375)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period$101,373 $88,126 
Cash and cash equivalents as of August 31, 2024 and 2023, include $51.0 million and $30.2 million, respectively, that is located outside of the U.S.

Cash flows provided by operating activities have historically supplied us with a significant source of liquidity. We generally use these cash flows to fund most, if not all, of our operations and expansion activities and dividends on our common stock. We may also use cash flows provided by operating activities, as well as proceeds from long-term debt and short-term borrowings to fund growth and expansion opportunities, as well as other cash requirements such as the repurchase of our common stock and payment of long-term debt.

We expect our cash flows from operating activities to remain sufficient to provide us with adequate levels of liquidity. In addition, we have access to $2.0 billion of debt capacity from our amended and restated revolving credit facility. We believe the Company has sufficient liquidity to operate in the current business environment for at least the next 12 months and the foreseeable future thereafter. Acquisitions, repurchases of our common stock and dividends remain strategic objectives, but they will be dependent on the economic outlook and liquidity of the Company.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $466.7 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024, compared to $336.9 million for the three months ended August 31, 2023. The change from the prior fiscal year was primarily due to an increase in net income and favorable changes in working capital, specifically accounts payable and accrued compensation and related liabilities. These improvements were partially offset by unfavorable changes in working capital, specifically, income taxes and uniforms and other rental items in service.

Net cash used in investing activities includes capital expenditures, purchases of investments and cash paid for acquisitions of businesses. Capital expenditures were $92.9 million and $106.7 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Capital expenditures in the three months ended August 31, 2024, included $67.7 million for the Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment and $10.6 million for the First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment. Cash paid for acquisitions of businesses was $9.4 million and $55.7 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The acquisitions during both the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, occurred in our Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment, our First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment and our Fire Protection operating segment, which is included in All Other. Net cash used in investing activities also includes $7.1 million and $6.5 million of purchases of investments during the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
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Net cash used in financing activities was $592.8 million and $202.4 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in cash used in financing activities was due to the increase in share buyback activity and an increase in dividends paid. This increase was partially offset by the net issuance of commercial paper and a decrease in payments of debt in the three months ended August 31, 2024.

Cintas announced on July 27, 2021, July 26, 2022, and July 23, 2024, that the Board of Directors (the Board) authorized share buyback programs for $1.5 billion, $1.0 billion and $1.0 billion, respectively. None of the share buyback programs have an expiration date. The following table summarizes the share buyback activity by program for the three months ended August 31:

20242023
Buyback Activity
(In thousands except per share data)
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Purchase
Price
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Purchase
Price
July 27, 2021 (1)
— $— $— — $— $— 
July 26, 20222,732 173.40 473,617 — — — 
July 23, 2024— — — — — — 
— $173.40 $473,617 — $— $— 
Shares acquired for taxes due (2)
744 $189.67 $141,185 582 $125.80 $73,276 
Total repurchase of Cintas common stock$614,802 $73,276 
(1)The July 21, 2021 share buyback program was completed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024.
(2)Shares of Cintas common stock acquired for employee payroll taxes due on options exercised and vested restricted stock awards.

There were no share buybacks in the period subsequent to August 31, 2024, through October 4, 2024. From the inception of the July 26, 2022 share buyback program through October 4, 2024, Cintas has purchased 3.1 million shares of Cintas common stock in the aggregate, at an average price of $172.85 per share, for a total purchase price of $530.7 million. Cintas has made no purchases under the July 23, 2024 share buyback program.

The Board declared the following dividends:
Paid Dividends
Declaration Date
(In millions except per share data)
Record
 Date
Payment
 Date
Dividend
Per Share
Total
Amount
Three months ended August 31, 2024
April 9, 2024May 15, 2024June 14, 2024$0.3375 $138.2 
Three months ended August 31, 2023
April 11, 2023May 15, 2023June 15, 2023$0.2875 $117.6 
Accrued Dividends
As of August 31, 2024
July 23, 2024 (1)
August 15, 2024September 3, 2024$0.39 $157.3 
As of August 31, 2023
July 25, 2023 (1)
August 15, 2023September 15, 2023$0.3375 $138.3 
(1)The dividends declared during the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023 were included in current accrued liabilities on the consolidated condensed balance sheet at August 31, 2024 and 2023.

Any future dividend declarations, including the amount of any dividends, are at the discretion of the Board and dependent upon then-existing conditions, including the Company's consolidated operating results and consolidated financial condition, capital requirements, contractual restrictions, business prospects and other factors that the Board may deem relevant.
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During the three months ended August 31, 2024, Cintas issued a net $166.0 million of commercial paper. During the three months ended August 31, 2023, Cintas repurchased, and subsequently retired, $10.0 million of its 6.15%, 30-year senior notes.

The following table summarizes Cintas' outstanding debt:
(In thousands)Interest
 Rate
Fiscal Year
Issued
Fiscal Year
 Maturity
August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
Debt due within one year
Commercial paper5.44 %
(1)
20252025$166,000 $— 
Senior notes (2)
3.11 %2015202550,210 50,294 
Senior notes3.45 %20222025400,000 400,000 
Debt issuance costs(508)(699)
Total debt due within one year$615,702 $449,595 
Debt due after one year
Senior notes3.70 %20172027$1,000,000 $1,000,000 
Senior notes4.00 %20222032800,000 800,000 
Senior notes6.15 %20072037236,550 236,550 
Debt issuance costs(10,102)(10,616)
Total debt due after one year$2,026,448 $2,025,934 
(1)Variable rate debt instrument. The rate presented is the variable borrowing rate at August 31, 2024.
(2)Cintas assumed these senior notes with the acquisition of G&K Services, Inc. (G&K) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, and they were recorded at fair value. The interest rate shown above is the effective interest rate until repayment in fiscal 2025.
The credit agreement that supports our commercial paper program has a revolving credit facility with a capacity of $2.0 billion. The credit agreement has an accordion feature that provides Cintas the ability to request increases to the borrowing commitments under the revolving credit facility of up to $500.0 million in the aggregate, subject to customary conditions. The maturity date of the revolving credit facility is March 23, 2027. As of August 31, 2024, there was $166.0 million of commercial paper outstanding with a weighted average interest rate of 5.44% and no borrowings on our revolving credit facility. As of May 31, 2024, there was no commercial paper outstanding and no borrowings on our revolving credit facility.

Cintas has certain covenants related to debt agreements. These covenants limit our ability to incur certain liens, to engage in sale-leaseback transactions and to merge, consolidate or sell all or substantially all of Cintas' assets. These covenants also require Cintas to maintain certain debt to consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and interest coverage ratios. Cross-default provisions exist between certain debt instruments. If a default of a significant covenant were to occur, the default could result in an acceleration of the maturity of the indebtedness, impair liquidity and limit the ability to raise future capital. Cintas was in compliance with all of the debt covenants for all periods presented.

Our access to the commercial paper and long-term debt markets has historically provided us with sources of liquidity. We do not anticipate having difficulty in obtaining financing from those markets in the future based on our favorable experiences in the debt markets in the recent past. Additionally, our ability to continue to access the commercial paper and long-term debt markets on favorable interest rate and other terms will depend, to a significant degree, on the ratings assigned by the credit rating agencies to our indebtedness. As of August 31, 2024, our ratings were as follows:
Rating AgencyOutlookCommercial
Paper
Long-term
 Debt
Standard & Poor’sStableA-2A-
Moody’s Investors ServiceStableP-2A3

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In the event that the ratings of our commercial paper or our outstanding long-term debt issues were substantially lowered or withdrawn for any reason, or if the ratings assigned to any new issue of long-term debt securities were significantly lower than those noted above, particularly if we no longer had investment grade ratings, our ability to access the debt markets may be adversely affected. In addition, in such a case, our cost of funds for new issues of commercial paper and long-term debt would be higher than our cost of funds would have been had the ratings of those new issues been at or above the level of the ratings noted above. The rating agency ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell or hold our commercial paper or debt securities. Each rating may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating organization and should be evaluated independently of any other rating. Moreover, each credit rating is specific to the security to which it applies.

To monitor our credit rating and our capacity for long-term financing, we consider various qualitative and quantitative factors. One such factor is the ratio of our total debt to EBITDA. For the purpose of this calculation, debt is defined as the sum of short-term borrowings, long-term debt due within one year, long-term debt and standby letters of credit. 

Financial and Nonfinancial Disclosure About Issuers and Guarantors of Cintas’ Senior Notes
Cintas Corporation No. 2 (Corp. 2) is the indirectly, wholly owned principal operating subsidiary of Cintas. Corp. 2 is the issuer of the $2,486.6 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes outstanding as of August 31, 2024, which are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by Cintas Corporation and its wholly owned, direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries.

Basis of Preparation of the Summarized Financial Information
The following tables include summarized financial information of Cintas Corporation (Issuer), Corp. 2 and subsidiary guarantors (together, the Obligor Group). Investments in and equity in the earnings of non-guarantors, which are not members of the Obligor Group, have been excluded. Non-guarantor subsidiaries are located outside the U.S., and therefore, excluded from the Obligor Group.

The summarized financial information of the Obligor Group is presented on a combined basis with intercompany balances and transactions between entities in the Obligor Group eliminated. The Obligor Group’s amounts due from, amounts due to and transactions with non-guarantors have been presented in separate line items, if they are material. Summarized financial information of the Obligor Group is as follows:
Three Months Ended
Summarized Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income
(In thousands)
August 31,
2024
August 31,
2023
Net sales to unrelated parties$2,372,606 $2,215,406 
Net sales to non-guarantors$2,986 $2,494 
Operating income$513,113 $474,402 
Net income$412,980 $362,952 

Summarized Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
ASSETS
Receivables due from non-obligor subsidiaries$23,479 $12,729 
Total other current assets$2,803,053 $2,973,225 
Total other noncurrent assets$5,623,468 $5,585,493 
LIABILITIES
Amounts due to non-obligor subsidiaries$106,675 $60,132 
Current liabilities$1,852,266 $1,725,734 
Noncurrent liabilities$3,004,417 $2,966,795 

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Litigation and Other Contingencies
Cintas is subject to legal proceedings, insurance receipts, legal settlements and claims arising from the ordinary course of its business, including personal injury, customer contract, environmental and employment claims. In the opinion of management, the aggregate liability, if any, with respect to such ordinary course of business actions will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows of Cintas. Cintas is also party to additional litigation not considered in the ordinary course of business. See Note 11 entitled Litigation and Other Contingencies of “Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements” for a detailed discussion of such additional litigation.


Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements, including statements regarding our future business plans and expectations. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor from civil litigation for forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “estimates,” “anticipates,” “predicts,” “projects,” “plans,” “expects,” “intends,” “target,” “forecast,” “believes,” “seeks,” “could,” “should,” “may” and “will” or the negative versions thereof and similar words, terms and expressions and by the context in which they are used. Such statements are based upon current expectations of Cintas and speak only as of the date made. You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement. We cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement will be realized. These statements are subject to various risks, uncertainties, potentially inaccurate assumptions and other factors that could cause actual results to differ from those set forth in or implied by this Quarterly Report. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, the possibility of greater than anticipated operating costs including energy and fuel costs; lower sales volumes; loss of customers due to outsourcing trends; the performance and costs of integration of acquisitions; supply chain constraints and macroeconomic conditions, including inflationary pressures and higher interest rates; fluctuations in costs of materials and labor, including increased medical costs; costs and possible effects of union organizing activities; failure to comply with government regulations concerning employment discrimination, employee pay and benefits and employee health and safety; the effect on operations of exchange rate fluctuations, tariffs and other political, economic and regulatory risks; uncertainties regarding any existing or newly-discovered expenses and liabilities related to environmental compliance and remediation; our ability to meet our aspirations relating to sustainability opportunities, improvements and efficiencies; the cost, results and ongoing assessment of internal controls for financial reporting; the effect of new accounting pronouncements; risks associated with cybersecurity threats, including disruptions caused by the inaccessibility of computer systems data and cybersecurity management, the initiation or outcome of litigation, investigations or other proceedings; higher assumed sourcing or distribution costs of products; the disruption of operations from catastrophic or extraordinary events including global health pandemics; the amount and timing of repurchases of our common stock, if any; changes in global tax and labor laws; and the reactions of competitors in terms of price and service. Cintas undertakes no obligation to publicly release any revisions to any forward-looking statements or to otherwise update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information or to reflect events, circumstances or any other unanticipated developments arising after the date on which such statements are made, except otherwise as required by law. A further list and description of risks, uncertainties and other matters can be found in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2024 and in our reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K. The risks and uncertainties described herein are not the only ones we may face. Additional risks and uncertainties presently not known to us, or that we currently believe to be immaterial, may also harm our business.


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ITEM 3.                          
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
In our normal operations, Cintas has market risk exposure to interest rates. There has been no material change to this market risk exposure to interest rates from that which was previously disclosed in Part II, Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2024.
 
Through its foreign operations, Cintas is exposed to foreign currency risk. Foreign currency exposures arise from transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency and from foreign currency denominated revenue and profit translated into U.S. dollars. The primary foreign currency to which Cintas is exposed is the Canadian dollar. 

 
ITEM 4.                             
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
With the participation of Cintas’ management, including Cintas’ President and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, General Counsel and Controllers, Cintas has evaluated the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)) as of August 31, 2024. Based on such evaluation, Cintas’ management, including Cintas’ President and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, General Counsel and Controllers, have concluded that Cintas’ disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of August 31, 2024, in ensuring (i) information required to be disclosed by Cintas in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms and (ii) information required to be disclosed by Cintas in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to Cintas’ management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in Cintas’ internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2024, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Cintas' internal control over financial reporting.




26

Part II.  Other Information
 
ITEM 1.                              
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We discuss material legal proceedings (other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business) pending against us in “Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements,” in Note 11 entitled Litigation and Other Contingencies of “Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.” We refer you to and incorporate by reference into this Part II, Item 1 that discussion for important information concerning those legal proceedings, including the basis for such actions and, where known, the relief sought.


ITEM 2.                           
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES,
USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Period
(In millions, except share and per share data)
Total number
of shares
purchased
Average
price paid
per share
Total number of
shares purchased
as part of the
publicly announced
plan (1)
Maximum
approximate dollar
value of shares
that may yet be
purchased under
the plan (1)
June 1 - 30, 2024 (2)
2,039,704 $171.94 1,992,248 $600.5 
July 1 - 31, 2024 (3)
1,293,632 $183.08 739,176 $1,469.3 
August 1 - 31, 2024 (4)
142,460 $191.32 — $1,469.3 
Total3,475,796 $176.88 2,731,424 $1,469.3 

(1)   On July 26, 2022, Cintas announced that the Board authorized a $1.0 billion share buyback program, which does not have an expiration date. From the inception of the July 26, 2022 share buyback program through August 31, 2024, Cintas has purchased a total of 3.1 million shares of Cintas common stock at an average price of $172.85 per share for a total purchase price of $530.7 million. On July 23, 2024, Cintas announced that the Board authorized a new $1.0 billion share buyback program, which does not have an expiration date. There were no share buybacks under the July 23, 2024 share buyback program through August 31, 2024.
(2)   During June 2024, Cintas acquired 47,456 shares of Cintas common stock in trade for employee payroll taxes due on options exercised and restricted stock awards that vested during the fiscal year. These shares were acquired at an average price of $175.44 per share for a total purchase price of $8.3 million.
(3)   During July 2024, Cintas acquired 554,456 shares of Cintas common stock in trade for employee payroll taxes due on options exercised and restricted stock awards that vested during the fiscal year. These shares were acquired at an average price of $190.46 per share for a total purchase price of $105.6 million.
(4)  During August 2024, Cintas acquired 142,460 shares of Cintas common stock in trade for employee payroll taxes due on options exercised and restricted stock awards that vested during the fiscal year. These shares were acquired at an average price of $191.32 per share for a total purchase price of $27.3 million.


ITEM 5.                              
OTHER INFORMATION

During the quarter ended August 31, 2024, none of our directors or officers adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” (as each term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K).


27

ITEM 6.                                   
EXHIBITS

101
The following financial statements from Cintas' Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended August 31, 2024, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (unaudited), (ii) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited), (iii) Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (unaudited), (iv) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Shareholders' Equity (unaudited), (v) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text and including detailed tags
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

28

Signatures
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
  CINTAS CORPORATION 
  (Registrant) 
Date:October 4, 2024 /s/J. Michael Hansen 
   J. Michael Hansen
   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
   (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

29

Exhibit 3.1
RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
CINTAS CORPORATION
The undersigned, being an officer of Cintas Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Washington (the “Corporation”), does hereby certify that the following Restated Articles of Incorporation of Cintas Corporation correctly set forth without change the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation as theretofore amended and that the Restated Articles of Incorporation supersede the original Articles of incorporation and all amendments thereto:
FIRST. The name of the Corporation shall be Cintas Corporation.
SECOND. The address of the initial registered office of the Corporation in Washington shall be 1218 Third Avenue, Seattle, Washington 98101 and its initial registered agent at such address shall be CT Corporation System.
THIRD. The period of duration of the Corporation shall be perpetual.
FOURTH. The purposes for which the Corporation is organized shall be to design, manufacture, rent and distribute uniforms and to transact any or all lawful business for which corporations may be incorporated under laws of Washington.
FIFTH. The maximum number of shares which the Corporation is authorized to have outstanding is:
A.    30,000,000 shares of Common Stock, without par value and
B.    100,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value.
The Common Stock is subject to the rights and preferences of the Preferred Stock as hereinafter set forth.
The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series in any manner permitted by law and the provisions of these Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, as determined from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance thereof, prior to the issuance of any shares thereof. The Board of Directors shall have the authority to fix and determine and to amend, subject to the provisions hereof, the rights and preferences of the shares of any series that is wholly unissued or to be established. Unless otherwise specifically provided in the resolution establishing any series, the Board of Directors shall further have the authority, after the issuance of shares of a series whose number it has designated, to amend the resolution establishing such series to decrease the number of shares of that series, but not below the number of shares of such series then outstanding.
The holders of shares of the Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive dividends, out of the funds of the Corporation legally available therefor, at the rate and at the time or times, whether cumulative or noncumulative, as may be provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock. If such dividends on the Preferred Stock shall be cumulative, then if dividends shall not have been paid, the deficiency shall be fully paid or the dividends declared and set apart for payment at such rate, but without interest on cumulative dividends, before any dividends on the Common Stock shall be paid or declared and set apart for payment. The holders of the Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to receive any dividends thereon other than the dividends referred to in this section.
1


The Preferred Stock may be redeemable at such price, in such amount, and at such time or times as may be provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock. In any event, such Preferred Stock may be repurchased by the Corporation to the extent legally permissible.
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, then, before any distribution shall be made to the holders of the Common Stock, the holders of the Preferred Stock at the time outstanding shall be entitled to be paid the preferential amount or amounts per share as may be provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock and dividends accrued thereon to the date of such payment. The holders of the Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to receive any distributive amounts upon the liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation other than the distributive amounts referred to in this section, unless otherwise provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock.
Shares of Preferred Stock may be convertible to Common Stock of the Corporation upon such terms and conditions, at such rate and subject to such adjustments as may be provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock.
Holders of Preferred Stock shall have such voting rights as may be provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock.
SIXTH. No holder of any shares of this Corporation shall have any pre-emptive rights to subscribe for or to purchase any shares of this Corporation of any class whether such shares or such class be now or hereafter authorized or to purchase or subscribe for securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of any class or to which shall be attached or appertained any warrants or rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or subscribe for shares of any class.
SEVENTH. No holder of any shares of this Corporation shall have the right to cumulate votes in the election of directors or on any other matter voted upon by shareholders.
EIGHTH. This Corporation elects not to be covered by the provisions of Section 23A.08.425 of the Washington Business Corporation Act concerning transactions with interested shareholders whether or not this Corporation may at any time have three hundred or more holders of record of its shares.
NINTH. The right of shareholders to call special meetings of the shareholders of this corporation shall be limited and reserved to the holders of 50% or more of the shares of all classes of this Corporation outstanding and entitled to vote at any such meeting.
TENTH. The Board of Directors shall have the power to adopt, amend or repeal the By-Laws of this Corporation, subject to the power of the shareholders to amend or repeal such By-Laws. The shareholders shall also have the power to amend or repeal the By-Laws of this Corporation and to adopt new By-Laws.
ELEVENTH. This Corporation reserves the right to amend or repeal any of the provisions contained in these Articles of Incorporation in any manner now or hereafter permitted by law, and the rights of the shareholders of this Corporation are granted subject to this reservation.
TWELFTH. The initial Board of Directors consists of three persons. The directors constituting the initial Board of Directors and the addresses of such persons are as follows:
2


NameAddress
Richard T. Farmer
Cintas Corporation
11255 Reed Hartman Highway
Cincinnati, Ohio 45241
Robert J. Kohlehepp
Cintas Corporation
11255 Reed Hartman Highway
Cincinnati, Ohio 45241
Donald P. Klekamp
One East Fourth Street
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202

THIRTEENTH. The name and address of the incorporator is Gary P. Kreider, 1800 Provident Tower, One East Fourth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202.
FOURTEENTH. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
A.    Voting Requirements for Business Combinations
In addition to any affirmative vote required by law or the Articles, no Business Combination may be effected with an Interested Shareholder for a period of five years following the date that such shareholder became an Interested Shareholder, unless approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of outstanding voting securities of the Corporation entitled to exercise two-thirds of the combined voting power of the Corporation and by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the voting securities beneficially owned by Disinterested Shareholders.
B.    Fair Price Requirement
Within 25 days after a corporation, person or other entity becomes an Interested Shareholder, such Interested Shareholder shall give written notice to each holder of voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for voting securities, or options, warrants or rights to purchase voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for voting securities of the Corporation stating that it is an Interested Shareholder and that such holder may sell any of the above-mentioned securities to the Interested Shareholder for cash at the price, as determined below. Within 25 days after a holder receives the above notice, the holder may send written demand to the Interested Shareholder stating the number, class and identifying number of the securities to be sold to the Interested Shareholder. Within 10 days after the holder sends written demand, the Interested Shareholder must purchase the securities identified in the written demand. Upon expiration of the 10 day purchase period, any holder of securities entitled to written notice under this section may institute an action or proceeding in any court of law or equity to enforce his or her rights under this section.
1.    The price for all securities to be purchased by an Interested Shareholder shall be the higher of (a) the highest price paid per security by the Interested Shareholder for the voting securities at any time plus an increment representing any value, including, without limitation, any proportion of any value payable for acquisition of control of the Corporation, that may not be reflected in such price or (b) the highest price per security of the voting securities traded on the securities markets in which the Corporation’s securities are traded during the 45 day period commencing 30 days prior to the date such Interested Shareholder became an Interested Shareholder.
2.    For purposes of determining the price, all convertible or exchangeable securities shall be deemed to be converted or exchanged and all options, warrants and rights shall be treated as being
3


exercised. That portion of the price equal to the exercise price for options, warrants and rights shall be paid to the Corporation and the balance to the holders thereof.
3.    If an Interested Shareholder does not send notice or purchase securities as required by this section, the Corporation, at its option, may assume the obligations of the Interested Shareholders.
4.    Regardless of anything contained in this subsection, in the event any court of law or equity declares an Interested Shareholder’s duty to purchase securities under this section unenforceable, the Corporation shall purchase such securities for cash at the price determined by the application of subsection (1) above.
C.    Definitions
For the purposes of this Article, certain terms are defined as follows:
1.    “Business Combination” means:
1.1    Any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any direct or indirect subsidiary, partnership, trust or other business entity of the Corporation with or into an Interested Shareholder or subsidiary, Affiliate or Associate of an Interested Shareholder, or any other corporation, person or other entity if the merger or consolidation is caused by an Interested Shareholder; or
1.2    Any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition, whether in one transaction or a series of transactions, to or with an Interested Shareholder or subsidiary, Affiliate or Associate of an Interested Shareholder, of assets of the Corporation or any direct or indirect subsidiary, partnership, trust or other business entity of the Corporation, which assets have an aggregate market value equal to 10% or more of either the aggregate market value of all the assets of the Corporation determined on a consolidated basis or the aggregate market value of all the outstanding stock of the Corporation; or
1.3    Any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition, whether in one transaction or a series of transactions, to the Corporation or any subsidiary, partnership, trust or other business entity of the Corporation of any assets in exchange for voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for voting securities, or options, warrants or rights to purchase voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for voting securities, of the Corporation or any subsidiaries of the Corporation by an Interested Shareholder or subsidiary, Affiliate or Associate of an Interested Shareholder; or
1.4    Any reclassification of securities of the Corporation, recapitalization or other transaction which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the voting power of an Interested Shareholder or a subsidiary, Affiliate or Associate of an Interested Shareholder; or
1.5    Any receipt by an Interested Shareholder or a subsidiary Affiliate or Associate of an Interested Shareholder, except proportionately as a shareholder, of the benefit, directly or indirectly of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges, or other financial benefits provided by or through the Corporation or any direct or indirect subsidiary, partnership, trust or other business entity of the Corporation, except proportionately as a shareholder; or
1.6    Any action by an Interested Shareholder which results in the termination of the Corporation’s existence as a corporation formed under the Washington Business Corporation Act; or
1.7    The adoption of any plan or proposal for the partial or complete liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation proposed by or on behalf of an Interested Shareholder.
4


2.    “Interested Shareholder” means any corporation, person or other entity which is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of outstanding voting securities of the Corporation representing 15% or more of the votes then entitled to be voted in the election of the Directors of the Corporation; provided, however, that the term “Interested Shareholder” shall not include any corporation, person, or entity who (a) was an Interested Shareholder as of the effective date of this Article FOURTEENTH or (b) acquired said securities from a person described in (a) above by gift, inheritance or in a transaction in which no consideration was exchanged.
Any corporation, person or other entity will be deemed to be the beneficial owner of any voting securities:
(a)    Which it owns directly, whether or not of record; and
(b)    Which it (i) has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or after the passage of time and whether or not such right is exercisable only after specified conditions are met, pursuant to any agreement or arrangement or understanding or upon exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options or otherwise or (ii) has the right to vote pursuant to any agreement or arrangement or understanding; and
(c)    Which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, including securities deemed to be owned through application of clause (b) above, by an “Affiliate” or “Associate”; and
(d)    Which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, including securities deemed owned through application of clause (b) above, by any other corporation, person or other entity with which the Interested Shareholder or any of its Affiliates or Associates, has any agreement or arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of voting securities of the Corporation.
3.    An “Affiliate” or a corporation, person or other entity “affiliated” with a specified corporation, person or other entity means a corporation, person or other entity that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the corporation, person or other entity specified. The term “Associate”, when used to indicate a relationship with any corporation, person or other entity means (a) any corporation or organization other than the Corporation or subsidiaries of the Corporation, of which such corporation, person or other entity is an officer or partner or is, directly or indirectly, the beneficial owner of Ten Percent (10%) or more of any class of voting securities, (b) any trust or other estate in which such corporation, person or other entity has a substantial beneficial interest or as to which such corporation, person or other entity served as trustee or in similar fiduciary capacity and (c) any relative or spouse of such person, or relative of such spouse, who has the same home of such person or who was a director or officer of the corporation or organization or any of its parents or subsidiaries.
4.    “Disinterested Director” means any member of the Board of Directors who is not an Interested Shareholder, Affiliate or Associate of an Interested Shareholder or any of their Affiliates or Associates.
5.    “Disinterested Shareholder” means the owner of voting securities other than those beneficially owned by an Interested Shareholder.
D.    Director Approval
6.    The provisions of Section A of this Article shall not be applicable if the Business Combination shall have been approved by a majority of the Disinterested Directors prior to the consummation of such Business Combination.
5


7.    The provisions of Section B of this Article shall not be applicable if the transaction or series of transactions by which a corporation, person or other entity became an Interested Shareholder shall have been approved by a majority of the Disinterested Directors.
E.    Amendments to Article Fourteenth
The affirmative vote of a majority of the Disinterested Directors and the affirmative vote of the holders of outstanding voting securities of the Corporation entitled to exercise two-thirds of the voting power of the Corporation and the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the voting securities beneficially owned by Disinterested Shareholders shall be required to amend any provision of this Article TWELFTH.
FIFTEENTH. To the full extent that the Washington Business Corporation Act, as it exists on the date hereof or may hereafter be amended, permits the limitation or elimination of the liability of Directors, a Director of this Company shall not be liable to this Company or its shareholders for monetary damages for conduct as a Director. Any amendments to or repeals of this Article Fifteenth shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a Director of this Company for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such Director occurring prior to such amendment or repeal.
THESE RESTATED ARTICLES WERE ADOPTED BY RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.
Signed in Cincinnati, Ohio, this 1st of March, 1989.

/s/ Robert J. Kohlhepp    
Robert J. Kohlhepp
President
6


ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
OF
CINTAS CORPORATION
Pursuant to the provisions of RWC 23B.10 of the Washington Business Corporation Act, the following Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation are herewith submitted for filing:
ARTICLE 1: The name of record of the corporation is Cintas Corporation.
ARTICLE 2: The amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation as adopted is as follows:
    (1) Article Fifth, paragraph one, is changed to read as follows:
FIFTH: The maximum number of shares which the Corporation is authorized to have outstanding is:
A. 90,000,000 shares of Common Stock, without par value and
B. 100,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value.
ARTICLE 3: The amendment does not provide for an exchange, reclassification or cancellation of issued shares.
ARTICLE 4: The date of the adoption of the amendment was October 24, 1991.
ARTICLE 5: The amendment was adopted by the Shareholders of the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of RCW 23B.10.030 and 23B.10.040.
ARTICLE 6: The number of shares of each class entitled to vote as a class that voted for and against amendment to Article Fifth was:
AmendmentNumber of Shares of
Common Stock
Article Fifth
For:
17,309,793

Against:
1,657,763

Abstain:
2,781,506

I certify that I am an officer of Cintas Corporation and am authorized to execute these Articles on behalf of the Corporation.
Dated: October 31, 1991          /s/Robert J. Kohlhepp_____
                    Name: Robert J. Kohlhepp
                    Title: President

7


ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
OF
CINTAS CORPORATION
Pursuant to the provisions of RWC 23B.10 of the Washington Business Corporation Act, the following Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation are herewith submitted for filing:
ARTICLE 1: The name of record of the corporation is Cintas Corporation.
ARTICLE 2: The amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation as adopted is as follows:
    (1) Article Fifth, paragraph one, is changed to read as follows:
FIFTH: The maximum number of shares which the Corporation is authorized to have outstanding is:
A. 120,000,000 shares of Common Stock, without par value and
B. 100,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value.
ARTICLE 3: The amendment does not provide for an exchange, reclassification or cancellation of issued shares.
ARTICLE 4: The date of the adoption of the amendment was October 27, 1992.
ARTICLE 5: The amendment was adopted by the Shareholders of the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of RCW 23B.10.030 and 23B.10.040.
ARTICLE 6: The number of shares of each class entitled to vote as a class that voted for and against amendment to Article Fifth was:
AmendmentNumber of Shares of Common Stock
Article Fifth
For:38,683,425

Against:1,250,328

Abstain:27,064

I certify that I am an officer of Cintas Corporation and am authorized to execute these Articles on behalf of the Corporation.
Dated: November 4, 1992         /s/Robert J. Kohlhepp_____
                    Name: Robert J. Kohlhepp
                    Title: President


8


ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
OF
CINTAS CORPORATION
The following Articles of Amendment are executed by the undersigned, a Washington corporation:
1.    The name of the corporation is Cintas Corporation.
2.    Effective upon filing of these Articles of Amendment with the Secretary of State of Washington, Articles “EIGHTH” and “TWELFTH” of the Articles of Incorporation of the corporation are amended to read as follows:
EIGHTH. This Corporation elects to be covered by the provisions of Section 23B.17.020 of the Washington Business Corporation Act concerning transactions with interested shareholders.
TWELFTH. The number of Directors of this Corporation shall be determined in the manner provided by the Bylaws and may be increased or decreased in the manner provided therein. The Directors of this Corporation may be removed only for cause; such removal shall be by the holders of not less than two-thirds of the shares entitled to elect the Director or Director whose removal is sought in the manner provided by the Bylaws.
3.    The date of adoption of the amendments by the shareholders of the corporation is October 13, 1994.
4.    The amendments were duly approved by the shareholders in accordance with provisions of RCW 23B.10.030 and RCW 23B.10.040.
These Articles of Amendment are executed by said corporation by its duly authorized officer.

Dated: October 13, 1994
                  CINTAS CORPORATION
By:/s/Robert J. Kohlhepp
Name:Robert J. Kohlhepp
Title:President



9


ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
OF
CINTAS CORPORATION
Pursuant to the provisions of RWC 23B.10 of the Washington Business Corporation Act, the following Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation are herewith submitted for filing:
ARTICLE 1: The name of record of the corporation is Cintas Corporation.
ARTICLE 2: The amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation as adopted is as follows:
(1) Article Fifth, paragraph one, is changed to read as follows:
FIFTH: The maximum number of shares which the Corporation is authorized to have outstanding is:
A. 300,000,000 shares of Common Stock, without par value and
B. 100,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value.
ARTICLE 3: The amendment does not provide for an exchange, reclassification or cancellation of issued shares.
ARTICLE 4: The date of the adoption of the amendment was October 21, 1998.
ARTICLE 5: The amendment was adopted by the Shareholders of the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of RCW 23B.10.030 and 23B.10.040.
ARTICLE 6: The number of shares of each class entitled to vote as a class that voted for and against amendment to Article Fifth was:
Amendment
Number of Shares of
Common Stock
Article Fifth
For:84,071,496

Against:11,113,728

Abstain:226,132

I certify that I am an officer of Cintas Corporation and am authorized to execute these Articles on behalf of the corporation.
Dated: October 21, 1998                   /s/Robert J. Kohlhepp        
                                             Name:    Robert J. Kohlhepp
                                             Title:    Chief Financial Officer



10


ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
OF
CINTAS CORPORATION
Pursuant to the provisions of RWC 23B.10 of the Washington Business Corporation Act, the following Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation are herewith submitted for filing:
ARTICLE 1: The name of record of the corporation is Cintas Corporation.
ARTICLE 2: The amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation as adopted is as follows:
    (1) Article Fifth, paragraph one, is changed to read as follows:
FIFTH: The maximum number of shares which the Corporation is authorized to have outstanding is:
A. 425,000,000 shares of Common Stock, without par value and
B. 100,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value.
ARTICLE 3: The amendment does not provide for an exchange, reclassification or cancellation of issued shares.
ARTICLE 4: The date of the adoption of the amendment was October 25, 2000.
ARTICLE 5: The amendment was adopted by the Shareholders of the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of RCW 23B.10.030 and 23B.10.040.
ARTICLE 6: The number of shares of each class entitled to vote as a class that voted for and against amendment to Article Fifth was:
Amendment
Number of Shares of
Common Stock
Article Fifth
For:153,920,786

Against:1,226,506

Abstain:195,487

I certify that I am an officer of Cintas Corporation and am authorized to execute these Articles on behalf of the corporation.
Dated: October 25, 2000            
/s/Scott Farmer    
Name:    Scott Farmer
Title:    President



11


ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
OF
CINTAS CORPORATION

Pursuant to the provisions of RWC 23B.10 of the Washington Business Corporation Act, the following Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation are herewith submitted for filing:
ARTICLE 1: The name of the corporation is Cintas Corporation.
ARTICLE 2: The amendments to the Restated Articles of Incorporation as adopted are as follows:
    (1) Article TWELFTH of the Restated Articles of Incorporation is amended to read as follows:
TWELFTH. The number of Directors of this Corporation shall be determined in the manner provided by the Bylaws and may be increased or decreased in the manner provided therein. The Directors of this Corporation may be removed only for cause; the removal of a Director shall be effected only if the number of votes cast to remove such Director exceeds the number of votes cast not to remove such Director (with abstentions and broker non-votes not considered votes cast).
    (2) Article SIXTEENTH is added to the Restated Articles of Incorporation as follows:
SIXTEENTH. To the extent shareholder approval is required under Washington law, a plan of merger, share exchange, sale of substantially all of the Corporation’s assets, or dissolution must be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Corporation’s outstanding shares entitled to vote, or if separate voting by voting groups is required, then by not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast by that voting group.
ARTICLE 3: The amendments do not provide for an exchange, reclassification or cancellation of issued shares.
ARTICLE 4: The date of the adoption of the amendments was October 25, 2022.
ARTICLE 5: The amendments were adopted by the Shareholders of the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of RCW 23B.10.030 and 23B.10.040.
ARTICLE 6: The number of shares of each class entitled to vote as a class that voted for and against the amendment to Article TWELFTH and the addition of Article SIXTEENTH was:
AmendmentNumber of Shares of
Common Stock
Article TWELFTH
For:59,612,413

Against:27,431,931

Abstain:2,348,111

Article SIXTEENTH
For:59,570,986

Against:27,463,354

Abstain:2,358,115

12


I certify that I am an officer of Cintas Corporation and am authorized to execute these Articles of Amendment on behalf of the corporation.
Dated:    October 31, 2022

/s/ Todd M. Schneider_______________________
Name: Todd M. Schneider
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer


13


ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
OF THE
RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
CINTAS CORPORATION

September 3, 2024

* * * * *
Pursuant to the provisions of RWC 23B.10 of the Washington Business Corporation Act, the following Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles of Incorporation of Cintas Corporation, filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Washington on March 20, 1989 (as amended on November 5, 1991, November 5, 1992, December 1, 1994, November 2, 1998, October 30, 2000 and November 1, 2022, the “Restated Articles”) are herewith submitted for filing:

ARTICLE 1: The name of the corporation is Cintas Corporation (the “Corporation”).

ARTICLE 2: The amendments to the Restated Articles as adopted are as follows:

Article FIFTH of the Restated Articles is amended and restated in its entirety to (i) reflect the one-for-four stock split approved by the board of directors of the Corporation on April 30, 2024 (the “Stock Split”) and (ii) proportionately increase the number of authorized shares of common stock, no par value, of the Corporation in connection with the Stock Split, with the effect that, from and after the Effective Time (as defined below), Article FIFTH of the Restated Articles shall read as follows:

“FIFTH: The maximum number of shares of which the Corporation is authorized to have outstanding is:
A.A.1,700,000,000 shares of Common Stock, without par value; and

B.B.100,000 shares of Preferred Stock, without par value.
As of 5 P.M. Eastern Time on September 11, 2024 (the “Effective Time”), every share of the Corporation’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (the “Old Common Stock”) will automatically be converted into four shares of Common Stock (the “Stock Split”). Any stock certificate that, immediately prior to the Effective Time, represented shares of Old Common Stock will, from and after the Effective Time, continue to represent the same number of shares of Common Stock and, to give effect to the Stock Split, the Corporation will issue, at the Effective Time, three new shares of Common Stock in book entry form for each share of Old Common Stock represented by such stock certificate.

The Common Stock is subject to the rights and preferences of the Preferred Stock as hereinafter set forth.

The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series in any manner permitted by law and the provisions of these Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, as determined from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance thereof, prior to the issuance of any shares thereof. The Board of Directors shall have the authority to fix and determine and to amend, subject to the provisions hereof, the rights and preferences of the shares of any series that is wholly unissued or to be established. Unless otherwise specifically provided in the resolution establishing any series, the
14


Board of Directors shall further have the authority, after the issuance of shares of a series whose number it has designated, to amend the resolution establishing such series to decrease the number of shares of that series, but not below the number of shares of such series then outstanding.

The holders of shares of the Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive dividends, out of the funds of the Corporation legally available therefor, at the rate and at the time or times, whether cumulative or noncumulative, as may be provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock. If such dividends on the Preferred Stock shall be cumulative, then if dividends shall not have been paid, the deficiency shall be fully paid or the dividends declared and set apart for payment at such rate, but without interest on cumulative dividends, before any dividends on the Common Stock shall be paid or declared and set apart for payment. The holders of the Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to receive any dividends thereon other than the dividends referred to in this section.

The Preferred Stock may be redeemable at such price, in such amount, and at such time or times as may be provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock. In any event, such Preferred Stock may be repurchased by the Corporation to the extent legally permissible.

In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, then, before any distribution shall be made to the holders of the Common Stock, the holders of the Preferred Stock at the time outstanding shall be entitled to be paid the preferential amount or amounts per share as may be provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock and dividends accrued thereon to the date of such payment. The holders of the Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to receive any distributive amounts upon the liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation other than the distributive amounts referred to in this section, unless otherwise provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock.

Shares of Preferred Stock may be convertible to Common Stock of the Corporation upon such terms and conditions, at such rate and subject to such adjustments as may be provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock.

Holders of Preferred Stock shall have such voting rights as may be provided by the Board of Directors in designating a particular series of Preferred Stock.”

ARTICLE 3: The amendments do not provide for an exchange, reclassification or cancellation of issued shares.

ARTICLE 4: The date of the adoption of the amendments was April 30, 2024.

ARTICLE 5: Pursuant to the provisions of Section 23B.06.410(3) and Section 23B.10.020(4)(a) of the Washington Business Corporation Act, no shareholder approval was required for the amendments to the Restated Articles, and the amendments to the Restated Articles were approved by the board of directors of the Corporation.

[Signature Page Follows]


15



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I certify that I am an officer of the Corporation and am authorized to execute these Articles of Amendment on behalf of the Corporation as of the date first written above.


By:                
 /s/ Todd. M. Schneider
Name:Todd M. Schneider
Title:President & Chief Executive Officer

16

EXHIBIT 31.1
 
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a–14(a)
 
I, Todd M. Schneider certify that:
 
1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cintas Corporation;
 
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
b.Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
a.All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b.Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 
Date:October 4, 2024/s/ Todd M. Schneider 
  Todd M. Schneider
  President and Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)


EXHIBIT 31.2
 
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a–14(a)
 
I, J. Michael Hansen, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cintas Corporation;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(e) and 15d–15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b.Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a.All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b.Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Date:October 4, 2024/s/ J. Michael Hansen 
  J. Michael Hansen
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer)


EXHIBIT 32.1
 
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
 Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to
§ 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
In connection with the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Report of Cintas Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended February 29, 2024 (the “Report”), I, Todd M. Schneider, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:
 
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the periods presented.
 
 
/s/ Todd M. Schneider 
Todd M. Schneider 
(Principal Executive Officer) 
 
 
October 4, 2024


EXHIBIT 32.2
 
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
 Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to
§ 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
In connection with the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Report of Cintas Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended February 29, 2024 (the “Report”), I, J. Michael Hansen, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of my knowledge:
 
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the periods presented.
 
 
/s/ J. Michael Hansen 
J. Michael Hansen 
(Principal Financial Officer) 
 
 
October 4, 2024

v3.24.3
Cover - shares
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Cover [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Aug. 31, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 0-11399  
Entity Registrant Name Cintas Corporation  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code WA  
Entity Tax Identification Number 31-1188630  
Entity Address, Address Line One 6800 Cintas Boulevard  
Entity Address, Address Line Two P.O. Box 625737  
Entity Address, City or Town Cincinnati,  
Entity Address, State or Province OH  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 45262-5737  
City Area Code 513  
Local Phone Number 459-1200  
Title of 12(b) Security Common stock, no par value  
Trading Symbol CTAS  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   403,298,633
Entity Central Index Key 0000723254  
Amendment Flag false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --05-31  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2025  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
v3.24.3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Revenue:    
Total revenue $ 2,501,587 $ 2,342,330
Costs and expenses:    
Selling and administrative expenses 691,100 641,015
Operating income 561,031 500,556
Interest income (1,250) (422)
Interest expense 25,619 24,544
Income before income taxes 536,662 476,434
Income taxes 84,629 91,349
Net income $ 452,033 $ 385,085
Basic earnings per share (in dollars per share) $ 1.12 $ 0.94
Diluted earnings per share (in dollars per share) 1.10 0.93
Dividends declared per share (in dollars per share) $ 0.39 $ 0.3375
Uniform Rental and Facility Services    
Revenue:    
Total revenue $ 1,933,839 $ 1,826,825
Costs and expenses:    
Cost of revenue 981,163 947,583
Other    
Revenue:    
Total revenue 567,748 515,505
Costs and expenses:    
Cost of revenue $ 268,293 $ 253,176
v3.24.3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]    
Net income $ 452,033 $ 385,085
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:    
Foreign currency translation adjustments 3,656 2,634
Change in fair value of interest rate lock agreements, net of tax (benefit) expense of $(3,408) and $2,806, respectively (9,956) 8,199
Amortization of interest rate lock agreements, net of tax benefit of $(513) and $(487), respectively (1,523) (1,442)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (benefit) expense of $(3,921) and $2,319, respectively (7,823) 9,391
Comprehensive income $ 444,210 $ 394,476
v3.24.3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]    
Change in fair value of interest rate lock
agreements, tax (benefit) expense $ (3,408) $ 2,806
Amortization of interest rate lock agreements, tax benefit (513) (487)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, tax (benefit) expense $ (3,921) $ 2,319
v3.24.3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Aug. 31, 2024
May 31, 2024
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 101,373 $ 342,015
Accounts receivable, net 1,293,791 1,244,182
Inventories, net 399,078 410,201
Uniforms and other rental items in service 1,061,065 1,040,144
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 188,085 148,665
Total current assets 3,043,392 3,185,207
Property and equipment, net 1,554,640 1,534,168
Investments 325,651 302,212
Goodwill 3,223,528 3,212,424
Service contracts, net 311,199 321,902
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 190,965 187,953
Other assets, net 419,332 424,951
Total assets 9,068,707 9,168,817
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable 395,931 339,166
Accrued compensation and related liabilities 125,004 214,130
Accrued liabilities 717,093 761,283
Income taxes, current 84,622 18,618
Operating lease liabilities, current 46,537 45,727
Debt due within one year 615,702 449,595
Total current liabilities 1,984,889 1,828,519
Long-term liabilities:    
Debt due after one year 2,026,448 2,025,934
Deferred income taxes 474,461 475,512
Operating lease liabilities 149,345 146,824
Accrued liabilities 412,141 375,656
Total long-term liabilities 3,062,395 3,023,926
Shareholders’ equity:    
Preferred stock, no par value: 100,000 shares authorized, none outstanding 0 0
Common stock, no par value, and paid-in capital 2,415,723 2,305,301
Retained earnings 10,912,033 10,617,955
Treasury stock (9,389,711) (8,698,085)
Accumulated other comprehensive income 83,378 91,201
Total shareholders’ equity 4,021,423 4,316,372
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 9,068,707 $ 9,168,817
v3.24.3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - shares
Aug. 31, 2024
May 31, 2024
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Preferred stock, authorized (in shares) 100,000 100,000
Preferred stock, outstanding (in shares) 0 0
Common stock, authorized (in shares) 1,700,000,000 1,700,000,000
Common stock, issued (in shares) 775,231,000 773,097,000
Common stock, outstanding (in shares) 403,258,000 405,008,000
Treasury stock (in shares) 371,972,000 368,089,000
v3.24.3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock and Paid-In Capital 
Retained Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Treasury Stock  
Beginning balance (in shares) at May. 31, 2023   768,796      
Beginning balance at May. 31, 2023 $ 3,863,986 $ 2,031,542 $ 9,597,315 $ 77,778 $ (7,842,649)
Beginning balance (in shares) at May. 31, 2023         (361,867)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Net income 385,085   385,085    
Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 9,391     9,391  
Dividends (138,272)   (138,272)    
Stock-based compensation 30,242 $ 30,242      
Vesting of stock-based compensation awards (in shares)   625      
Stock options exercised (in shares)   1,210     (472)
Stock options exercised 479 $ 59,691     $ (59,212)
Repurchase of common stock (in shares)         (582)
Repurchase of common stock (73,276)       $ (73,276)
Ending balance (in shares) at Aug. 31, 2023   770,631      
Ending balance at Aug. 31, 2023 $ 4,077,635 $ 2,121,475 9,844,128 87,169 $ (7,975,137)
Ending balance (in shares) at Aug. 31, 2023         (362,921)
Beginning balance (in shares) at May. 31, 2024 773,097 773,097      
Beginning balance at May. 31, 2024 $ 4,316,372 $ 2,305,301 10,617,955 91,201 $ (8,698,085)
Beginning balance (in shares) at May. 31, 2024 (368,089)       (368,089)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]          
Net income $ 452,033   452,033    
Comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (7,823)     (7,823)  
Dividends (157,955)   (157,955)    
Stock-based compensation 33,367 $ 33,367      
Vesting of stock-based compensation awards (in shares)   792      
Stock options exercised (in shares)   1,342     (407)
Stock options exercised 231 $ 77,055     $ (76,824)
Repurchase of common stock (in shares)         (3,476)
Repurchase of common stock $ (614,802)       $ (614,802)
Ending balance (in shares) at Aug. 31, 2024 775,231 775,231      
Ending balance at Aug. 31, 2024 $ 4,021,423 $ 2,415,723 $ 10,912,033 $ 83,378 $ (9,389,711)
Ending balance (in shares) at Aug. 31, 2024 (371,972)       (371,972)
v3.24.3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $ 452,033 $ 385,085
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation 73,838 67,613
Amortization of intangible assets and capitalized contract costs 41,366 39,199
Stock-based compensation 33,367 30,242
Deferred income taxes 1,887 (1,367)
Change in current assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions of businesses:    
Accounts receivable, net (49,129) (43,892)
Inventories, net 11,318 8,541
Uniforms and other rental items in service (20,144) (7,414)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets and capitalized contract costs (68,719) (66,791)
Accounts payable 56,698 12,443
Accrued compensation and related liabilities (86,965) (124,408)
Accrued liabilities and other (44,268) (48,952)
Income taxes, current 65,450 86,646
Net cash provided by operating activities 466,732 336,945
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Capital expenditures (92,921) (106,697)
Purchases of investments (7,124) (6,525)
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired (9,436) (55,651)
Other, net (4,851) (963)
Net cash used in investing activities (114,332) (169,836)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Issuance of commercial paper, net 166,000 0
Repayment of debt 0 (10,000)
Proceeds from exercise of stock-based compensation awards 231 479
Dividends paid (138,237) (117,565)
Repurchase of common stock (614,802) (73,276)
Other, net (5,984) (2,013)
Net cash used in financing activities (592,792) (202,375)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (250) (757)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (240,642) (36,023)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 342,015 124,149
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 101,373 $ 88,126
v3.24.3
Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation Basis of Presentation
The consolidated condensed financial statements of Cintas Corporation (Cintas, the Company, we, us or our) included herein have been prepared by Cintas, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. While we believe that the disclosures are adequately presented, we suggest that these consolidated condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2024 (Annual Report) filed with the SEC on July 25, 2024. See Note 1 entitled Significant Accounting Policies of "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" of that Annual Report for a summary of our significant accounting policies. There have been no material changes in the accounting policies followed by Cintas during the current fiscal year. 

Interim results are subject to variations and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full fiscal year. In the opinion of management, adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the consolidated results of the interim periods shown have been made.

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or net realizable value. Inventories, net are comprised of the following at: 
(In thousands)August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
Raw materials$13,926 $16,664 
Work in process47,536 48,458 
Finished goods337,616 345,079 
Inventories, net$399,078 $410,201 
Inventories are recorded net of reserves for obsolete inventory (excess and slow-moving) of $65.2 million and $63.1 million at August 31, 2024 and May 31, 2024, respectively. The inventory obsolescence reserve is determined by specific identification, as well as an estimate based on Cintas' historical rates of obsolescence. Once a specific inventory item is written down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, a new cost basis has been established, and that inventory item cannot subsequently be marked up.

Stock Split
On May 2, 2024, the Company announced a four-for-one split of its common stock (the Stock Split), in the form of a stock dividend. Shareholders of record, as of September 4, 2024, received three additional common stock shares for each common share held, which were distributed after market close on September 11, 2024. The Company's common stock shares began trading on a post Stock-Split basis after the market opening on September 12, 2024. All references made to common stock shares, equity awards, common stock per share amounts and treasury stock shares in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements and applicable disclosures have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the effects of the Stock Split.
.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280), Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (ASU 2023-07). ASU 2023-07 requires additional disclosures pertaining to significant expenses and other items of an entity’s reportable operating segments. ASU 2023-07 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023 (fiscal 2025). Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2023-07 on the consolidated condensed financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740), Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (ASU 2023-09), which expands disclosures in an entity’s income tax rate reconciliation table and regarding cash taxes paid both in the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for annual periods
beginning after December 15, 2024 (fiscal 2026). The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2023-09 on the consolidated condensed financial statements.

There are no other accounting pronouncements recently issued or newly effective that had, or are expected to have, a material impact on Cintas' consolidated condensed financial statements.
v3.24.3
Revenue Recognition
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Recognition Revenue Recognition
The following table presents Cintas' total revenue disaggregated by operating segment for the three months ended August 31:
(In thousands)20242023
Uniform Rental and Facility Services$1,933,839 77.3 %$1,826,825 78.0 %
First Aid and Safety Services292,567 11.7 %260,693 11.1 %
Fire Protection Services197,497 7.9 %174,316 7.5 %
Uniform Direct Sales77,684 3.1 %80,496 3.4 %
Total revenue$2,501,587 100.0 %$2,342,330 100.0 %
The Fire Protection Services and Uniform Direct Sales operating segments are included within All Other as disclosed in Note 10 entitled Segment Information.

Revenue Recognition Policy
Approximately 95% of the Company's revenue is derived from fees for route servicing of Uniform Rental and Facility Services, First Aid and Safety Services and Fire Protection Services customers, performed by a Cintas employee-partner, at the customer's location of business. Revenue from our route servicing customer contracts represent a single-performance obligation. The Company recognizes revenue over time as services are performed, based on the nature of services provided and contractual rates (output method) or at a point in time when the performance obligation under the terms of the contract with a customer are satisfied, at the customer's location of business. The Company's performance period generally corresponds with the monthly invoice period. The Company's remaining revenue, primarily within the Uniform Direct Sales operating segment, and representing approximately 5% of the Company's total revenue, is recognized when the obligations under the terms of a contract with a customer are satisfied. This generally occurs when the goods are transferred to the customer.

We are exposed to credit losses primarily through our trade receivables. We determine the allowance for credit losses using both an estimate, based on historical rates of collections, and reserves for specific accounts identified as uncollectible. The portion of the allowance for credit losses that is an estimate based on Cintas' historical rates of collections is recorded for overdue amounts, beginning with a nominal percentage when the account is current and increasing substantially as the account ages. The amount provided as the account ages will differ slightly between the Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment, the First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment and All Other because of differences in customers served and the nature of each business. We update our allowance for credit losses quarterly, considering recent write-offs and collections information and underlying economic expectations.

Costs to Obtain a Contract
The Company capitalizes commission expenses paid to our employee-partners when the commissions are deemed to be incremental for obtaining the route servicing customer contract. Capitalized commissions are classified as current or noncurrent based on the timing of when we expect to recognize the expense. The current portion is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets, and the noncurrent portion is included in other assets, net on the Company's consolidated condensed balance sheets. As of August 31, 2024, the current and noncurrent assets related to capitalized commissions totaled $95.0 million and $265.9 million, respectively. As of May 31, 2024, the current and noncurrent assets related to capitalized commissions totaled $94.6 million and $262.5 million, respectively. The Company recorded amortization expense related to capitalized commissions of $25.9 million and $24.4 million during the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These expenses are classified in selling and administrative expenses on the consolidated condensed statements of income.
v3.24.3
Leases
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases
Cintas has operating leases for certain operating facilities, vehicles and equipment, which provide the right to use the underlying asset and require lease payments over the term of the lease. Each new contract is evaluated to determine if an arrangement contains a lease and whether that lease meets the classification criteria of a finance or operating lease. All identified leases are recorded on the consolidated condensed balance sheets with a corresponding operating lease right-of-use asset, net, representing the right to use the underlying asset for the lease term and the operating lease liabilities representing the obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Short-term operating leases, which have an initial term of 12 months or less, are not recorded on the consolidated condensed balance sheets.

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net and operating lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date of the lease based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term and include options to extend or terminate the lease when they are reasonably certain to be exercised. The present value of lease payments is determined primarily using the incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement date. Lease expense for operating leases is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable lease costs are recorded as incurred. Both lease expense and variable lease costs are primarily recorded in cost of uniform rental and facility services and other on the Company's consolidated condensed statements of income. The Company's lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

Operating lease costs, including short-term lease expense and variable lease costs which were immaterial in both periods, were $21.8 million and $19.7 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

The following table provides supplemental information related to the Company's consolidated condensed statements of cash flows for the three months ended August 31:
(In thousands)20242023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities$13,328 $12,696 
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new and renewed
   operating lease liabilities
$13,973 $14,286 

Other information related to the operating lease right-of-use assets, net and operating lease liabilities was as follows:
August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
Weighted-average remaining lease term5.20 years5.15 years
Weighted-average discount rate3.64%3.48%
The contractual future minimum lease payments of Cintas' operating lease liabilities by fiscal year are as follows as of August 31, 2024:
(In thousands)
2025 (remaining nine months)
$39,570 
202647,203 
202737,748 
202831,759 
202923,645 
Thereafter36,546 
Total payments216,471 
Less interest(20,589)
Total present value of lease payments$195,882 
v3.24.3
Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements Fair Value Measurements
All financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis have been classified within the most appropriate level within the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to determine the fair value at the consolidated condensed balance sheet dates. These financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below: 
As of August 31, 2024As of May 31, 2024
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair Value
Cash and cash equivalents$101,373 $— $— $101,373 $342,015 $— $— $342,015 
Other assets, net:
  Interest rate lock
    agreements
— 81,465 — 81,465 — 94,829 — 94,829 
Total assets at fair
   value
$101,373 $81,465 $— $182,838 $342,015 $94,829 $— $436,844 
Cintas’ cash and cash equivalents are generally classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Financial instruments classified as Level 1 are based on quoted market prices in active markets. The types of financial instruments Cintas classifies within Level 1 include most bank deposits and money market securities. Cintas does not adjust the quoted market price for such financial instruments.

The fair values of Cintas' interest rate lock agreements are based on similar exchange traded derivatives (market approach) and are, therefore, included within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The fair value was determined by comparing the locked rates against the benchmarked treasury rate. No other amounts included in other assets, net, are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.

The methods described above may produce a fair value that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while Cintas believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the consolidated condensed balance sheet dates.

In addition to assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, Cintas records assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as required under U.S. GAAP. The assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis primarily relate to assets and liabilities acquired in a business acquisition.
v3.24.3
Earnings Per Share
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share Earnings Per Share 
Cintas uses the two-class method to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share as a result of outstanding participating securities in the form of restricted stock awards. The following tables set forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share using the two-class method for amounts attributable to Cintas’ common shares for the three months ended August 31 (in each case as adjusted to reflect the Stock Split):
Basic Earnings per Share
(In thousands except per share data)
20242023
Net income$452,033 $385,085 
Less: net income allocated to participating securities1,654 1,560 
Net income available to common shareholders$450,379 $383,525 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
403,382 407,580 
Basic earnings per share$1.12 $0.94 
Diluted Earnings per Share
(In thousands except per share data)
20242023
Net income$452,033 $385,085 
Less: net income allocated to participating securities1,654 1,560 
Net income available to common shareholders$450,379 $383,525 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
403,382 407,580 
Effect of dilutive securities – employee stock options
7,114 6,709 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
410,496 414,289 
Diluted earnings per share$1.10 $0.93 

For the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, options granted to purchase 0.3 million and 0.6 million shares of Cintas common stock, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share. The exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common stock (anti-dilutive).

Cintas announced on July 27, 2021, July 26, 2022, and July 23, 2024, that the Board of Directors (the Board) authorized share buyback programs for $1.5 billion, $1.0 billion and $1.0 billion, respectively. None of the share buyback programs have an expiration date. The following table summarizes the share buyback activity by program and period for the three months ended August 31:

20242023
Buyback Activity
(In thousands except per share data)
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Purchase
Price
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Purchase
Price
July 27, 2021 (1)
— $— $— — $— $— 
July 26, 20222,732 173.40 473,617 — — — 
July 23, 2024— — — — — — 
2,732 $173.40 $473,617 — $— $— 
Shares acquired for taxes due (2)
744 $189.67 $141,185 582 $125.80 $73,276 
Total repurchase of Cintas common stock$614,802 $73,276 
(1) The July 27, 2021 share buyback program was completed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024.
(2) Shares of Cintas common stock acquired for employee payroll taxes due on options exercised and vested restricted stock awards.

In addition to the share buyback activity presented above, Cintas acquired shares of Cintas common stock, via non-cash transactions, in connection with net-share settlements of option exercises. The following table summarizes Cintas' non-cash share buyback activity for the three months ended August 31:
20242023

(In thousands except per share data)
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Non-Cash
Value
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Non-Cash
Value
Non-cash transaction activity407 $188.68 $76,824 472 $125.56 $59,212 
There were no share buybacks in the period subsequent to August 31, 2024, through October 4, 2024. From the inception of the July 26, 2022 share buyback program through October 4, 2024, Cintas has purchased 3.1 million shares of Cintas common stock in the aggregate, at an average price of $172.85 per share, for a total purchase price of $530.7 million. Cintas has made no purchases under the July 23, 2024 share buyback program.
v3.24.3
Goodwill, Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Goodwill, Service Contracts And Other Assets [Abstract]  
Goodwill, Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net Goodwill, Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill and service contracts by reportable operating segment and All Other for the three months ended August 31, 2024, are as follows:
Goodwill
(In thousands)
Uniform Rental
 and Facility Services
First Aid
 and Safety Services
All
Other
Total
Balance as of June 1, 2024$2,773,565 $293,747 $145,112 $3,212,424 
Goodwill acquired2,480 372 5,655 8,507 
Foreign currency translation2,378 211 2,597 
Balance as of August 31, 2024$2,778,423 $294,330 $150,775 $3,223,528 

Service Contracts
(In thousands)
Uniform Rental
 and Facility Services
First Aid
 and Safety Services
All
Other
Total
Balance as of June 1, 2024$290,498 $16,203 $15,201 $321,902 
Service contracts acquired492 167 2,158 2,817 
Service contracts amortization(11,567)(1,318)(1,013)(13,898)
Foreign currency translation361 17 — 378 
Balance as of August 31, 2024$279,784 $15,069 $16,346 $311,199 

Information regarding Cintas’ service contracts, net and other assets, net is as follows:
 As of August 31, 2024As of May 31, 2024
(In thousands)Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
NetCarrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Service contracts$1,037,621 $726,422 $311,199 $1,033,762 $711,860 $321,902 
Capitalized contract
   costs (1)
$806,813 $540,927 $265,886 $777,535 $515,041 $262,494 
Noncompete and
   consulting agreements
   and other
225,380 71,934 153,446 233,334 70,877 162,457 
Other assets$1,032,193 $612,861 $419,332 $1,010,869 $585,918 $424,951 
(1)    The current portion of capitalized contract costs, included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the consolidated condensed balance sheets as of August 31, 2024 and May 31, 2024, is $95.0 million and $94.6 million, respectively.

Amortization expense for service contracts and other assets was $40.7 million and $38.5 million for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These expenses are recorded in selling and administrative expenses on the consolidated condensed statements of income. As of August 31, 2024, the estimated future amortization expense for service contracts and other assets, excluding any future acquisitions and commissions to be earned, is as follows:
Fiscal Year (In thousands)
2025 (remaining nine months)$116,518 
2026136,350 
2027112,757 
202886,291 
202972,046 
Thereafter158,770 
Total future amortization expense$682,732 
v3.24.3
Debt, Derivatives and Hedging Activities
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt, Derivatives and Hedging Activities Debt, Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Cintas' outstanding debt is summarized as follows:
(In thousands)Interest
 Rate
Fiscal Year
Issued
Fiscal Year
Maturity
August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
Debt due within one year
Commercial paper5.44 %
(1)
20252025$166,000 $— 
Senior notes (2)
3.11 %2015202550,210 50,294 
Senior notes3.45 %20222025400,000 400,000 
Debt issuance costs(508)(699)
Total debt due within one year$615,702 $449,595 
Debt due after one year
Senior notes3.70 %20172027$1,000,000 $1,000,000 
Senior notes4.00 %20222032800,000 800,000 
Senior notes6.15 %20072037236,550 236,550 
Debt issuance costs(10,102)(10,616)
Total debt due after one year$2,026,448 $2,025,934 
(1)Variable rate debt instrument. The rate presented is the variable borrowing rate at August 31, 2024.
(2)Cintas assumed these senior notes with the acquisition of G&K Services, Inc. (G&K) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, and they were recorded at fair value. The interest rate shown above is the effective interest rate until repayment in fiscal 2025.

Cintas' senior notes, excluding the G&K senior notes assumed with the acquisition of G&K in fiscal 2017, are recorded at cost, net of debt issuance costs. The fair value of the long-term debt is estimated using Level 2 inputs based on observable market prices. The carrying value and fair value of Cintas' debt as of August 31, 2024 were $2,486.6 million and $2,464.5 million, respectively, and as of May 31, 2024 were $2,486.6 million and $2,392.8 million, respectively. During the three months ended August 31, 2024, Cintas issued $166.0 million, net of commercial paper. During the three months ended August 31, 2023, Cintas repurchased, and subsequently retired, $10.0 million of its 6.15%, 30-year senior notes. In conjunction with these transactions Cintas recognized a loss of $0.8 million, which is recorded in interest expense on the consolidated condensed statements of income for the three months ended August 31, 2023.

The credit agreement that supports our commercial paper program has capacity under the revolving credit facility of $2.0 billion. The credit agreement has an accordion feature that provides Cintas the ability to request increases to the borrowing commitments under the revolving credit facility of up to $500.0 million in the aggregate, subject to customary conditions. The maturity date of the revolving credit facility is March 23, 2027. As of August 31, 2024, there was $166.0 million of commercial paper outstanding with a weighted average interest rate of 5.44% and no borrowings on our revolving credit facility. As of May 31, 2024, there was no commercial paper outstanding and no borrowings on our revolving credit facility. The fair value of the commercial paper, which approximates carrying value, is estimated using level 2 inputs based on observable market prices and interest rates.

Cintas uses interest rate locks to manage its overall interest expense as interest rate locks effectively change the interest rate of specific debt issuances. The interest rate locks are entered into to protect against unfavorable movements in the benchmark treasury rate related to forecasted debt issuances. Cintas used interest rate locks, which represent cash flow hedges, to hedge against movements in the treasury rates at the time Cintas issued its senior notes in fiscal 2007, fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2022. For the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, the amortization of the interest rate locks resulted in a decrease to other comprehensive income (loss) of $1.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively.

During fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2020, Cintas entered into interest rate lock agreements for forecasted debt issuances. The aggregate notional value of outstanding cash flow hedges was $500.0 million at both August 31, 2024 and May 31, 2024.
The fair values of the outstanding interest rate locks, for forecasted debt issuances, are summarized as follows:

August 31, 2024May 31, 2024
Fiscal Year of Issuance
(In thousands)
Other
assets, net
Other
assets, net
2022$50,692 $56,717 
2020$30,773 $38,112 

The changes in fair value of the interest rate locks are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax. These interest rate locks had no impact on net income or cash flows for the three months ended August 31, 2024 or 2023.

Cintas has certain covenants related to debt agreements. These covenants limit Cintas' ability to incur certain liens, to engage in sale-leaseback transactions and to merge, consolidate or sell all or substantially all of Cintas' assets. These covenants also require Cintas to maintain certain debt to consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and interest coverage ratios. Cross-default provisions exist between certain debt instruments. If a default of a significant covenant were to occur, the default could result in an acceleration of the maturity of the indebtedness, impair liquidity and limit the ability to raise future capital. Cintas was in compliance with all of the debt covenants for all periods presented.
v3.24.3
Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
In the normal course of business, Cintas provides for uncertain tax positions and the related interest and adjusts its unrecognized tax benefits and accrued interest accordingly. As of August 31, 2024 and May 31, 2024, recorded unrecognized tax benefits were $35.2 million and $32.7 million, respectively, and are included in long-term accrued liabilities on the consolidated condensed balance sheets.

The majority of Cintas' operations are in North America. Cintas is required to file U.S. federal income tax returns, as well as state income tax returns in a majority of the domestic states and also in certain Canadian provinces. At times, Cintas is subject to audits in these jurisdictions. The audits, by nature, are sometimes complex and can require several years to resolve. The final resolution of any such tax audit could result in either a reduction in Cintas' accruals or an increase in its income tax provision, either of which could have an impact on the consolidated results of operations in any given period.

All U.S. federal income tax returns are closed to audit through fiscal 2020. Cintas is currently in various audits in certain foreign jurisdictions and certain domestic states. The years under foreign and domestic state audits cover fiscal years back to 2018. Based on the status and resolution of the various audits and other potential regulatory developments, it is expected that the balance of unrecognized tax benefits will not materially change for the fiscal year ending May 31, 2025.

Cintas’ effective tax rate was 15.8% and 19.2% for the three months ended August 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate for both periods was impacted by certain discrete items (primarily the tax accounting for stock-based compensation).
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following tables summarize the changes in the accumulated balances for each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
(In thousands)Foreign
Currency
Unrealized Income
on Interest Rate Locks
OtherTotal
Balance at June 1, 2024$(18,292)$108,893 $600 $91,201 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before
   reclassifications
3,656 (9,956)— (6,300)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
   comprehensive income (loss)
— (1,523)— (1,523)
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)3,656 (11,479)— (7,823)
Balance at August 31, 2024$(14,636)$97,414 $600 $83,378 

(In thousands)Foreign
Currency
Unrealized Income
on Interest Rate Locks
OtherTotal
Balance at June 1, 2023$(17,001)$96,714 $(1,935)$77,778 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications2,634 8,199 — 10,833 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
   comprehensive income (loss)
— (1,442)— (1,442)
Net current period other comprehensive income2,634 6,757 — 9,391 
Balance at August 31, 2023$(14,367)$103,471 $(1,935)$87,169 

The following table summarizes the reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended August 31:

Details about Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss) Components
Amount Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
 Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Affected Line in the
Consolidated Condensed
Statements of Income
(In thousands)20242023
Amortization of interest rate locks$2,036 $1,929 Interest expense
Tax expense(513)(487)Income taxes
Amortization of interest rate locks, net of tax$1,523 $1,442 
v3.24.3
Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
Cintas’ reportable operating segments are Uniform Rental and Facility Services and First Aid and Safety Services. The Uniform Rental and Facility Services reportable operating segment consists of the rental and servicing of uniforms and other garments including flame resistant clothing, mats, mops and shop towels and other ancillary items. In addition to these rental items, restroom cleaning services and supplies, and the sale of items from our catalogs to our customers on route are included within this reportable operating segment. The First Aid and Safety Services reportable operating segment consists of first aid and safety products and services. The remainder of Cintas’ operating segments, which consists of the Fire Protection Services operating segment and the Uniform Direct Sale operating segment, is included in All Other.

Cintas evaluates the performance of each operating segment based on several factors of which the primary financial measures are revenue and operating income. The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in Note 1 entitled Basis of Presentation. 
Information related to the operations of Cintas’ reportable operating segments and All Other is set forth below: 
(In thousands)Uniform Rental
and Facility Services
First Aid
and Safety Services
All
Other
Corporate (1)
Total
As of and for the three months ended August 31, 2024   
Revenue$1,933,839 $292,567 $275,181 $— $2,501,587 
Operating income$446,438 $71,288 $43,305 $— $561,031 
Total assets$7,588,895 $756,833 $621,606 $101,373 $9,068,707 
As of and for the three months ended August 31, 2023
Revenue$1,826,825 $260,693 $254,812 $— $2,342,330 
Operating income$406,529 $59,580 $34,447 $— $500,556 
Total assets$7,346,364 $723,687 $561,504 $88,126 $8,719,681 
(1) Corporate assets include cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, if applicable, in all periods.
v3.24.3
Litigation and Other Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Litigation and Other Contingencies Litigation and Other Contingencies
Cintas is subject to legal proceedings, insurance receipts, legal settlements and claims arising from the ordinary course of its business, including personal injury, customer contract, environmental and employment claims. In the opinion of management, the aggregate liability, if any, with respect to such ordinary course of business actions will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, consolidated results of operations or consolidated cash flows of Cintas. Cintas is party to additional litigation not considered in the ordinary course of business, including the litigation discussed below.

The Company is a defendant in a purported class action lawsuit, City of Laurel, Mississippi v. Cintas Corporation No. 2, filed on March 12, 2021. This is a contract dispute whereby plaintiffs allege that Cintas breached its contracts with participating public agencies and seek, among other things, contract-based damages. In March 2024, an agreement in principle was reached with the plaintiff which would require a one-time monetary payment related to the contract dispute of $45.0 million, which was accrued for and included in accrued liabilities on the consolidated condensed balance sheet at August 31, 2024. The amount reserved for this matter did not have a material impact on the consolidated condensed statements of income for any period presented. The Company will also make certain future investments such as people and technology. These future investments are not expected to be material to the Company. The tentative settlement remains subject to confirmatory discovery and approval of the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada, however, we do not anticipate any material changes in the amounts reflected in the consolidated condensed financial statements.

The Company, the Board of Directors, Scott Farmer (Executive Chairman) and the Investment Policy Committee are defendants in a purported class action, filed on December 13, 2019, pending in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio alleging violations of The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). The lawsuit asserts that the defendants improperly managed the costs of the employee retirement plan, breached their fiduciary duties in failing to investigate and select lower cost alternative funds and failed to monitor and control the employee retirement plan’s recordkeeping costs. In November 2023, an agreement in principle was reached with the plaintiffs, which would require a payment of an immaterial amount that would be covered by the Company's insurance. The settlement received final approval by the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Ohio in August 2024.
v3.24.3
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure    
Net income $ 452,033 $ 385,085
v3.24.3
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.3
Basis of Presentation (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated condensed financial statements of Cintas Corporation (Cintas, the Company, we, us or our) included herein have been prepared by Cintas, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. While we believe that the disclosures are adequately presented, we suggest that these consolidated condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2024 (Annual Report) filed with the SEC on July 25, 2024. See Note 1 entitled Significant Accounting Policies of "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" of that Annual Report for a summary of our significant accounting policies. There have been no material changes in the accounting policies followed by Cintas during the current fiscal year. 

Interim results are subject to variations and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full fiscal year. In the opinion of management, adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the consolidated results of the interim periods shown have been made.
Inventory Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or net realizable value.The inventory obsolescence reserve is determined by specific identification, as well as an estimate based on Cintas' historical rates of obsolescence. Once a specific inventory item is written down to the lower of cost or net realizable value, a new cost basis has been established, and that inventory item cannot subsequently be marked up.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280), Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (ASU 2023-07). ASU 2023-07 requires additional disclosures pertaining to significant expenses and other items of an entity’s reportable operating segments. ASU 2023-07 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023 (fiscal 2025). Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2023-07 on the consolidated condensed financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740), Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (ASU 2023-09), which expands disclosures in an entity’s income tax rate reconciliation table and regarding cash taxes paid both in the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for annual periods
beginning after December 15, 2024 (fiscal 2026). The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2023-09 on the consolidated condensed financial statements.

There are no other accounting pronouncements recently issued or newly effective that had, or are expected to have, a material impact on Cintas' consolidated condensed financial statements.
v3.24.3
Basis of Presentation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventory Inventories, net are comprised of the following at: 
(In thousands)August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
Raw materials$13,926 $16,664 
Work in process47,536 48,458 
Finished goods337,616 345,079 
Inventories, net$399,078 $410,201 
v3.24.3
Revenue Recognition (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Schedule of Disaggregated Revenue
The following table presents Cintas' total revenue disaggregated by operating segment for the three months ended August 31:
(In thousands)20242023
Uniform Rental and Facility Services$1,933,839 77.3 %$1,826,825 78.0 %
First Aid and Safety Services292,567 11.7 %260,693 11.1 %
Fire Protection Services197,497 7.9 %174,316 7.5 %
Uniform Direct Sales77,684 3.1 %80,496 3.4 %
Total revenue$2,501,587 100.0 %$2,342,330 100.0 %
v3.24.3
Leases (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Operating Lease Cost and Additional Lease Information
The following table provides supplemental information related to the Company's consolidated condensed statements of cash flows for the three months ended August 31:
(In thousands)20242023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities$13,328 $12,696 
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new and renewed
   operating lease liabilities
$13,973 $14,286 

Other information related to the operating lease right-of-use assets, net and operating lease liabilities was as follows:
August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
Weighted-average remaining lease term5.20 years5.15 years
Weighted-average discount rate3.64%3.48%
Contractual Future Minimum Lease Payments of Operating Lease Liabilities
The contractual future minimum lease payments of Cintas' operating lease liabilities by fiscal year are as follows as of August 31, 2024:
(In thousands)
2025 (remaining nine months)
$39,570 
202647,203 
202737,748 
202831,759 
202923,645 
Thereafter36,546 
Total payments216,471 
Less interest(20,589)
Total present value of lease payments$195,882 
v3.24.3
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value of Financial Instruments Measured on a Recurring Basis These financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below: 
As of August 31, 2024As of May 31, 2024
(In thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Fair Value
Cash and cash equivalents$101,373 $— $— $101,373 $342,015 $— $— $342,015 
Other assets, net:
  Interest rate lock
    agreements
— 81,465 — 81,465 — 94,829 — 94,829 
Total assets at fair
   value
$101,373 $81,465 $— $182,838 $342,015 $94,829 $— $436,844 
v3.24.3
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share The following tables set forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share using the two-class method for amounts attributable to Cintas’ common shares for the three months ended August 31 (in each case as adjusted to reflect the Stock Split):
Basic Earnings per Share
(In thousands except per share data)
20242023
Net income$452,033 $385,085 
Less: net income allocated to participating securities1,654 1,560 
Net income available to common shareholders$450,379 $383,525 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
403,382 407,580 
Basic earnings per share$1.12 $0.94 
Diluted Earnings per Share
(In thousands except per share data)
20242023
Net income$452,033 $385,085 
Less: net income allocated to participating securities1,654 1,560 
Net income available to common shareholders$450,379 $383,525 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
403,382 407,580 
Effect of dilutive securities – employee stock options
7,114 6,709 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
410,496 414,289 
Diluted earnings per share$1.10 $0.93 
Schedule of Buyback Activity by Program The following table summarizes the share buyback activity by program and period for the three months ended August 31:
20242023
Buyback Activity
(In thousands except per share data)
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Purchase
Price
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Purchase
Price
July 27, 2021 (1)
— $— $— — $— $— 
July 26, 20222,732 173.40 473,617 — — — 
July 23, 2024— — — — — — 
2,732 $173.40 $473,617 — $— $— 
Shares acquired for taxes due (2)
744 $189.67 $141,185 582 $125.80 $73,276 
Total repurchase of Cintas common stock$614,802 $73,276 
(1) The July 27, 2021 share buyback program was completed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024.
(2) Shares of Cintas common stock acquired for employee payroll taxes due on options exercised and vested restricted stock awards.
The following table summarizes Cintas' non-cash share buyback activity for the three months ended August 31:
20242023

(In thousands except per share data)
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Non-Cash
Value
SharesAvg. Price
per Share
Non-Cash
Value
Non-cash transaction activity407 $188.68 $76,824 472 $125.56 $59,212 
v3.24.3
Goodwill, Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Goodwill, Service Contracts And Other Assets [Abstract]  
Schedule of Changes in Carrying Amount of Goodwill by Operating Segment
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill and service contracts by reportable operating segment and All Other for the three months ended August 31, 2024, are as follows:
Goodwill
(In thousands)
Uniform Rental
 and Facility Services
First Aid
 and Safety Services
All
Other
Total
Balance as of June 1, 2024$2,773,565 $293,747 $145,112 $3,212,424 
Goodwill acquired2,480 372 5,655 8,507 
Foreign currency translation2,378 211 2,597 
Balance as of August 31, 2024$2,778,423 $294,330 $150,775 $3,223,528 
Schedule of Changes in the Carrying Amount of Service Contracts by Operating Segment
Service Contracts
(In thousands)
Uniform Rental
 and Facility Services
First Aid
 and Safety Services
All
Other
Total
Balance as of June 1, 2024$290,498 $16,203 $15,201 $321,902 
Service contracts acquired492 167 2,158 2,817 
Service contracts amortization(11,567)(1,318)(1,013)(13,898)
Foreign currency translation361 17 — 378 
Balance as of August 31, 2024$279,784 $15,069 $16,346 $311,199 
Schedule of Information Regarding Service Contracts and Other Assets
Information regarding Cintas’ service contracts, net and other assets, net is as follows:
 As of August 31, 2024As of May 31, 2024
(In thousands)Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
NetCarrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Service contracts$1,037,621 $726,422 $311,199 $1,033,762 $711,860 $321,902 
Capitalized contract
   costs (1)
$806,813 $540,927 $265,886 $777,535 $515,041 $262,494 
Noncompete and
   consulting agreements
   and other
225,380 71,934 153,446 233,334 70,877 162,457 
Other assets$1,032,193 $612,861 $419,332 $1,010,869 $585,918 $424,951 
(1)    The current portion of capitalized contract costs, included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the consolidated condensed balance sheets as of August 31, 2024 and May 31, 2024, is $95.0 million and $94.6 million, respectively.
Schedule of Finite-lived Intangible Assets Amortization Expense As of August 31, 2024, the estimated future amortization expense for service contracts and other assets, excluding any future acquisitions and commissions to be earned, is as follows:
Fiscal Year (In thousands)
2025 (remaining nine months)$116,518 
2026136,350 
2027112,757 
202886,291 
202972,046 
Thereafter158,770 
Total future amortization expense$682,732 
v3.24.3
Debt, Derivatives and Hedging Activities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Outstanding Debt
Cintas' outstanding debt is summarized as follows:
(In thousands)Interest
 Rate
Fiscal Year
Issued
Fiscal Year
Maturity
August 31,
2024
May 31,
2024
Debt due within one year
Commercial paper5.44 %
(1)
20252025$166,000 $— 
Senior notes (2)
3.11 %2015202550,210 50,294 
Senior notes3.45 %20222025400,000 400,000 
Debt issuance costs(508)(699)
Total debt due within one year$615,702 $449,595 
Debt due after one year
Senior notes3.70 %20172027$1,000,000 $1,000,000 
Senior notes4.00 %20222032800,000 800,000 
Senior notes6.15 %20072037236,550 236,550 
Debt issuance costs(10,102)(10,616)
Total debt due after one year$2,026,448 $2,025,934 
(1)Variable rate debt instrument. The rate presented is the variable borrowing rate at August 31, 2024.
(2)Cintas assumed these senior notes with the acquisition of G&K Services, Inc. (G&K) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, and they were recorded at fair value. The interest rate shown above is the effective interest rate until repayment in fiscal 2025.
Schedule of Interest Rate Lock Agreements
The fair values of the outstanding interest rate locks, for forecasted debt issuances, are summarized as follows:

August 31, 2024May 31, 2024
Fiscal Year of Issuance
(In thousands)
Other
assets, net
Other
assets, net
2022$50,692 $56,717 
2020$30,773 $38,112 
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Equity [Abstract]  
Schedule of Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
The following tables summarize the changes in the accumulated balances for each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
(In thousands)Foreign
Currency
Unrealized Income
on Interest Rate Locks
OtherTotal
Balance at June 1, 2024$(18,292)$108,893 $600 $91,201 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before
   reclassifications
3,656 (9,956)— (6,300)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
   comprehensive income (loss)
— (1,523)— (1,523)
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)3,656 (11,479)— (7,823)
Balance at August 31, 2024$(14,636)$97,414 $600 $83,378 

(In thousands)Foreign
Currency
Unrealized Income
on Interest Rate Locks
OtherTotal
Balance at June 1, 2023$(17,001)$96,714 $(1,935)$77,778 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications2,634 8,199 — 10,833 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
   comprehensive income (loss)
— (1,442)— (1,442)
Net current period other comprehensive income2,634 6,757 — 9,391 
Balance at August 31, 2023$(14,367)$103,471 $(1,935)$87,169 
Schedule of Reclassifications Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
The following table summarizes the reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended August 31:

Details about Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss) Components
Amount Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
 Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Affected Line in the
Consolidated Condensed
Statements of Income
(In thousands)20242023
Amortization of interest rate locks$2,036 $1,929 Interest expense
Tax expense(513)(487)Income taxes
Amortization of interest rate locks, net of tax$1,523 $1,442 
v3.24.3
Segment Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Information Related to Operating Segments
Information related to the operations of Cintas’ reportable operating segments and All Other is set forth below: 
(In thousands)Uniform Rental
and Facility Services
First Aid
and Safety Services
All
Other
Corporate (1)
Total
As of and for the three months ended August 31, 2024   
Revenue$1,933,839 $292,567 $275,181 $— $2,501,587 
Operating income$446,438 $71,288 $43,305 $— $561,031 
Total assets$7,588,895 $756,833 $621,606 $101,373 $9,068,707 
As of and for the three months ended August 31, 2023
Revenue$1,826,825 $260,693 $254,812 $— $2,342,330 
Operating income$406,529 $59,580 $34,447 $— $500,556 
Total assets$7,346,364 $723,687 $561,504 $88,126 $8,719,681 
(1) Corporate assets include cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, if applicable, in all periods.
v3.24.3
Basis of Presentation - Schedule of Inventory (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Aug. 31, 2024
May 31, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]    
Raw materials $ 13,926 $ 16,664
Work in process 47,536 48,458
Finished goods 337,616 345,079
Inventories, net $ 399,078 $ 410,201
v3.24.3
Basis of Presentation - Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
May 02, 2024
Sep. 04, 2024
shares
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
May 31, 2024
USD ($)
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]        
Reserves for obsolete inventory | $     $ 65.2 $ 63.1
Stock split ratio, common stock 4      
Subsequent Event        
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]        
Additional shares received in stock split for each share held (in shares) | shares   3    
v3.24.3
Revenue Recognition - Schedule of Disaggregated Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue $ 2,501,587 $ 2,342,330
Uniform Rental and Facility Services    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue 1,933,839 1,826,825
First Aid and Safety Services    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue 292,567 260,693
Fire Protection Services    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue 197,497 174,316
Uniform Direct Sales    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenue $ 77,684 $ 80,496
Revenue | Product Concentration Risk    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Percentage of revenue 100.00% 100.00%
Revenue | Product Concentration Risk | Uniform Rental and Facility Services    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Percentage of revenue 77.30% 78.00%
Revenue | Product Concentration Risk | First Aid and Safety Services    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Percentage of revenue 11.70% 11.10%
Revenue | Product Concentration Risk | Fire Protection Services    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Percentage of revenue 7.90% 7.50%
Revenue | Product Concentration Risk | Uniform Direct Sales    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Percentage of revenue 3.10% 3.40%
Revenue | Product Concentration Risk | Uniform Rental and Facility Services, First Aid and Safety Services and Fire Protection Services | Route Servicing Fees    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Percentage of revenue 95.00%  
v3.24.3
Revenue Recognition - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
May 31, 2024
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Deferred commissions, current $ 95.0   $ 94.6
Deferred commissions, noncurrent 265.9   $ 262.5
Amortization of deferred commissions $ 25.9 $ 24.4  
Revenue | Product Concentration Risk      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Percentage of revenue 100.00% 100.00%  
Revenue | Product Concentration Risk | Uniform Direct Sales      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Percentage of revenue 3.10% 3.40%  
Route Servicing Fees | Revenue | Product Concentration Risk | Uniform Rental and Facility Services, First Aid and Safety Services and Fire Protection Services      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Percentage of revenue 95.00%    
Other | Revenue | Product Concentration Risk | Uniform Direct Sales      
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]      
Percentage of revenue 5.00%    
v3.24.3
Leases - Operating Lease Cost and Additional Lease Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
May 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]      
Operating lease, cost $ 21,800 $ 19,700  
Other information related to operating leases      
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities 13,328 12,696  
Operating lease right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new and renewed operating lease liabilities $ 13,973 $ 14,286  
Weighted-average remaining lease term 5 years 2 months 12 days   5 years 1 month 24 days
Weighted-average discount rate 3.64%   3.48%
v3.24.3
Leases - Contractual Future Minimum Lease Payments (Details)
$ in Thousands
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
2025 (remaining nine months) $ 39,570
2026 47,203
2027 37,748
2028 31,759
2029 23,645
Thereafter 36,546
Total payments 216,471
Less interest (20,589)
Total present value of lease payments $ 195,882
v3.24.3
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Aug. 31, 2024
May 31, 2024
Fair value on a recurring basis    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 101,373 $ 342,015
Other assets, net:    
Total assets at fair value 182,838 436,844
Interest rate lock agreements    
Other assets, net:    
Interest rate lock agreements 81,465 94,829
Level 1    
Fair value on a recurring basis    
Cash and cash equivalents 101,373 342,015
Other assets, net:    
Total assets at fair value 101,373 342,015
Level 1 | Interest rate lock agreements    
Other assets, net:    
Interest rate lock agreements 0 0
Level 2    
Fair value on a recurring basis    
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Other assets, net:    
Total assets at fair value 81,465 94,829
Level 2 | Interest rate lock agreements    
Other assets, net:    
Interest rate lock agreements 81,465 94,829
Level 3    
Fair value on a recurring basis    
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Other assets, net:    
Total assets at fair value 0 0
Level 3 | Interest rate lock agreements    
Other assets, net:    
Interest rate lock agreements $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.3
Earnings Per Share - Schedule of Computation of EPS (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Basic earnings per share:    
Net income $ 452,033 $ 385,085
Less: net income allocated to participating securities 1,654 1,560
Net income available to common shareholders $ 450,379 $ 383,525
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding (in shares) 403,382 407,580
Basic earnings per share (in dollars per share) $ 1.12 $ 0.94
Diluted earnings per share:    
Net income $ 452,033 $ 385,085
Less: net income allocated to participating securities 1,654 1,560
Net income available to common shareholders $ 450,379 $ 383,525
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding (in shares) 403,382 407,580
Effect of dilutive securities - employee stock options (in shares) 7,114 6,709
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding (in shares) 410,496 414,289
Diluted earnings per share (in dollars per share) $ 1.10 $ 0.93
v3.24.3
Earnings Per Share - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 26 Months Ended
Oct. 04, 2024
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Oct. 04, 2024
Jul. 23, 2024
Jul. 26, 2022
Jul. 27, 2021
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]              
Options granted and excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share (in shares)   300 600        
Total purchase price of shares repurchased   $ 614,802 $ 73,276        
Subsequent Event              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]              
Stock purchased under share buyback (in shares) 0            
July 27, 2021 Plan              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]              
Share buyback program, authorized amount             $ 1,500,000
Stock purchased under share buyback (in shares)   0 0        
Stock purchased under share buyback, average price (in dollars per share)   $ 0 $ 0        
Total purchase price of shares repurchased   $ 0 $ 0        
July 26, 2022 Plan              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]              
Share buyback program, authorized amount           $ 1,000,000  
Stock purchased under share buyback (in shares)   2,732 0        
Stock purchased under share buyback, average price (in dollars per share)   $ 173.40 $ 0        
Total purchase price of shares repurchased   $ 473,617 $ 0        
July 26, 2022 Plan | Subsequent Event              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]              
Stock purchased under share buyback (in shares)       3,100      
Stock purchased under share buyback, average price (in dollars per share)       $ 172.85      
Total purchase price of shares repurchased       $ 530,700      
July 23, 2024 Plan              
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]              
Share buyback program, authorized amount         $ 1,000,000    
Stock purchased under share buyback (in shares)   0 0        
Stock purchased under share buyback, average price (in dollars per share)   $ 0 $ 0        
Total purchase price of shares repurchased   $ 0 $ 0        
v3.24.3
Earnings Per Share - Schedule of Buyback Activity by Program (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]    
Purchase Price $ 614,802 $ 73,276
Shares acquired for taxes due (in shares) 744 582
Shares acquired for taxes due, average price (in dollars per share) $ 189.67 $ 125.80
Shares acquired for taxes due $ 141,185 $ 73,276
Total repurchase of Cintas common stock $ 614,802 $ 73,276
Share Buyback Programs    
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]    
Shares (in shares) 2,732 0
Average Price per Share (in dollars per share) $ 173.40 $ 0
Purchase Price $ 473,617 $ 0
July 27, 2021 Plan    
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]    
Shares (in shares) 0 0
Average Price per Share (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0
Purchase Price $ 0 $ 0
July 26, 2022 Plan    
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]    
Shares (in shares) 2,732 0
Average Price per Share (in dollars per share) $ 173.40 $ 0
Purchase Price $ 473,617 $ 0
July 23, 2024 Plan    
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]    
Shares (in shares) 0 0
Average Price per Share (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0
Purchase Price $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.3
Earnings Per Share - Schedule of Non Cash Buyback Activity by Program (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]    
Purchase Price $ 614,802 $ 73,276
Noncash Share Repurchase Transaction    
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items]    
Stock purchased under share buyback (in shares) 407 472
Stock purchased under share buyback, average price (in dollars per share) $ 188.68 $ 125.56
Purchase Price $ 76,824 $ 59,212
v3.24.3
Goodwill, Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net - Schedule of Goodwill (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance $ 3,212,424
Goodwill acquired 8,507
Foreign currency translation 2,597
Ending balance 3,223,528
Uniform Rental and Facility Services  
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 2,773,565
Goodwill acquired 2,480
Foreign currency translation 2,378
Ending balance 2,778,423
First Aid and Safety Services  
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 293,747
Goodwill acquired 372
Foreign currency translation 211
Ending balance 294,330
All Other  
Goodwill [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 145,112
Goodwill acquired 5,655
Foreign currency translation 8
Ending balance $ 150,775
v3.24.3
Goodwill, Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net - Schedule of Service Contracts (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Service contracts [Roll Forward]  
Ending balance $ 682,732
Service Contracts  
Service contracts [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 321,902
Service contracts acquired 2,817
Service contracts amortization (13,898)
Foreign currency translation 378
Ending balance 311,199
Service Contracts | Uniform Rental and Facility Services  
Service contracts [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 290,498
Service contracts acquired 492
Service contracts amortization (11,567)
Foreign currency translation 361
Ending balance 279,784
Service Contracts | First Aid and Safety Services  
Service contracts [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 16,203
Service contracts acquired 167
Service contracts amortization (1,318)
Foreign currency translation 17
Ending balance 15,069
Service Contracts | All Other  
Service contracts [Roll Forward]  
Beginning balance 15,201
Service contracts acquired 2,158
Service contracts amortization (1,013)
Foreign currency translation 0
Ending balance $ 16,346
v3.24.3
Goodwill, Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net - Schedule of Information Regarding Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Aug. 31, 2024
May 31, 2024
Information regarding service contracts and other assets    
Total future amortization expense $ 682,732  
Other assets, carrying amount 1,032,193 $ 1,010,869
Other assets, accumulated amortization 612,861 585,918
Other assets, net 419,332 424,951
Capitalized contract costs    
Information regarding service contracts and other assets    
Other assets, carrying amount 806,813 777,535
Other assets, accumulated amortization 540,927 515,041
Other assets, net 265,886 262,494
Other assets current 95,000 94,600
Noncompete and consulting agreements and other    
Information regarding service contracts and other assets    
Other assets, carrying amount 225,380 233,334
Other assets, accumulated amortization 71,934 70,877
Other assets, net 153,446 162,457
Service Contracts    
Information regarding service contracts and other assets    
Service contracts, carrying amount 1,037,621 1,033,762
Service contracts, accumulated amortization 726,422 711,860
Total future amortization expense $ 311,199 $ 321,902
v3.24.3
Goodwill, Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Goodwill, Service Contracts And Other Assets [Abstract]    
Amortization expense for service contracts and other assets $ 40.7 $ 38.5
v3.24.3
Goodwill, Service Contracts and Other Assets, Net - Schedule of Finite-lived Intangible Assets Amortization Expense (Details)
$ in Thousands
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Goodwill, Service Contracts And Other Assets [Abstract]  
2025 (remaining nine months) $ 116,518
2026 136,350
2027 112,757
2028 86,291
2029 72,046
Thereafter 158,770
Total future amortization expense $ 682,732
v3.24.3
Debt, Derivatives and Hedging Activities - Schedule of Debt Outstanding (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
May 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Debt due within one year      
Debt issuance costs $ (508) $ (699)  
Debt due within one year 615,702 449,595  
Debt due after one year      
Debt issuance costs (10,102) (10,616)  
Total debt due after one year $ 2,026,448 2,025,934  
Commercial paper      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Interest rate 5.44%    
Debt due within one year      
Debt due within one year $ 166,000 0  
Senior notes | Senior Notes 3.11%, 2025 Maturity      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Effective interest rate 3.11%    
Debt due within one year      
Debt due within one year $ 50,210 50,294  
Senior notes | Senior Notes 3.45%, 2025 Maturity      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Stated interest rate 3.45%    
Debt due within one year      
Debt due within one year $ 400,000 400,000  
Senior notes | Senior Notes, 3.70%, 2027 Maturity      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Stated interest rate 3.70%    
Debt due after one year      
Debt due after one year, gross $ 1,000,000 1,000,000  
Senior notes | Senior Notes 4.00%, 2032 Maturity      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Stated interest rate 4.00%    
Debt due after one year      
Debt due after one year, gross $ 800,000 800,000  
Senior notes | Senior Notes, 6.15%, 2037 Maturity      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Stated interest rate 6.15%   6.15%
Debt due after one year      
Debt due after one year, gross $ 236,550 $ 236,550  
v3.24.3
Debt, Derivatives and Hedging Activities - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
May 31, 2024
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Debt, carrying value $ 2,486,600,000   $ 2,486,600,000
Debt, fair value 2,464,500,000   2,392,800,000
Amortization of interest rate lock agreements - decrease to other comprehensive income (loss) 1,500,000 $ 1,400,000  
Notional value 500,000,000   500,000,000
Commercial paper      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Debt due within one year 166,000,000   0
Commercial paper $ 166,000,000.0   0
Weighted average interest rate 5.44%    
Revolving credit facility      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Revolving credit facility, maximum borrowing capacity with accordion feature $ 2,000,000,000    
Debt amendment, increase limit (up to) 500,000,000.0    
Revolving credit facility amount outstanding $ 0   $ 0
Senior Notes, 6.15%, 2037 Maturity | Senior notes      
Debt Instrument [Line Items]      
Repayment of debt   $ 10,000,000  
Stated interest rate 6.15% 6.15%  
Debt term   30 years  
Loss recognized   $ 800,000  
v3.24.3
Debt, Derivatives and Hedging Activities - Interest Rate Lock Agreements (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Aug. 31, 2024
May 31, 2024
Interest Rate Contract, 2022    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Derivative assets $ 50,692 $ 56,717
Interest Rate Contract, 2020    
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]    
Derivative assets $ 30,773 $ 38,112
v3.24.3
Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
May 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]      
Unrecognized tax benefits $ 35.2   $ 32.7
Effective tax rate 15.80% 19.20%  
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Schedule of Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance $ 4,316,372 $ 3,863,986
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications (6,300) 10,833
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1,523) (1,442)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (benefit) expense of $(3,921) and $2,319, respectively (7,823) 9,391
Ending balance 4,021,423 4,077,635
Total    
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance 91,201 77,778
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (benefit) expense of $(3,921) and $2,319, respectively (7,823) 9,391
Ending balance 83,378 87,169
Foreign Currency    
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance (18,292) (17,001)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 3,656 2,634
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 0 0
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (benefit) expense of $(3,921) and $2,319, respectively 3,656 2,634
Ending balance (14,636) (14,367)
Unrealized Income on Interest Rate Locks    
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance 108,893 96,714
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications (9,956) 8,199
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1,523) (1,442)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (benefit) expense of $(3,921) and $2,319, respectively (11,479) 6,757
Ending balance 97,414 103,471
Other    
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance 600 (1,935)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 0 0
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 0 0
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (benefit) expense of $(3,921) and $2,319, respectively 0 0
Ending balance $ 600 $ (1,935)
v3.24.3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) - Schedule of Reclassifications Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]    
Income taxes $ (84,629) $ (91,349)
Net income 452,033 385,085
Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Unrealized Income on Interest Rate Locks    
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]    
Income taxes (513) (487)
Net income 1,523 1,442
Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Unrealized Income on Interest Rate Locks | Interest Rate Locks    
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Line Items]    
Interest expense $ 2,036 $ 1,929
v3.24.3
Segment Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2024
Aug. 31, 2023
May 31, 2024
Segment Reporting Information      
Revenue $ 2,501,587 $ 2,342,330  
Operating income 561,031 500,556  
Total assets 9,068,707 8,719,681 $ 9,168,817
Uniform Rental and Facility Services      
Segment Reporting Information      
Revenue 1,933,839 1,826,825  
First Aid and Safety Services      
Segment Reporting Information      
Revenue 292,567 260,693  
Operating Segments | Uniform Rental and Facility Services      
Segment Reporting Information      
Revenue 1,933,839 1,826,825  
Operating income 446,438 406,529  
Total assets 7,588,895 7,346,364  
Operating Segments | First Aid and Safety Services      
Segment Reporting Information      
Revenue 292,567 260,693  
Operating income 71,288 59,580  
Total assets 756,833 723,687  
Operating Segments | All Other      
Segment Reporting Information      
Revenue 275,181 254,812  
Operating income 43,305 34,447  
Total assets 621,606 561,504  
Corporate      
Segment Reporting Information      
Revenue 0 0  
Operating income 0 0  
Total assets $ 101,373 $ 88,126  
v3.24.3
Litigation and Other Contingencies (Details)
$ in Millions
Aug. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Estimated litigation accrued $ 45.0

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