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Share Name | Share Symbol | Market | Type |
---|---|---|---|
Cephalon (MM) | NASDAQ:CEPH | NASDAQ | Common Stock |
Price Change | % Change | Share Price | Bid Price | Offer Price | High Price | Low Price | Open Price | Shares Traded | Last Trade | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.00 | 0.00% | 81.49 | 0 | 00:00:00 |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy
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CONSENT REVOCATION STATEMENT
CEPHALON, INC.
April 20, 2011
CONSENT REVOCATION STATEMENT
BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF CEPHALON, INC.
IN OPPOSITION TO
A CONSENT SOLICITATION BY
VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
This Consent Revocation Statement and the enclosed WHITE Consent Revocation Card are furnished by the Board of Directors (the "Board") of Cephalon, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company" or "Cephalon"), to the holders of outstanding shares of the Company's common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and the associated preferred stock purchase rights (the "Common Stock"), in connection with your Board's opposition to the solicitation of written stockholder consents (the "Valeant Consent Solicitation") by Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc., a Canadian corporation ("Valeant"). This Consent Revocation Statement and the enclosed WHITE Consent Revocation Card are first being mailed to stockholders on or about April 20, 2011.
On March 18, 2011, the Board received an unsolicited, non-binding proposal from Valeant to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company at a price of $73.00 per share in cash ("Alternative 1"). On March 25, 2011, the Board received a second letter from Valeant confirming its non-binding proposal for Alternative 1 and alternatively proposing the acquisition by Valeant of certain non-oncology related assets of Cephalon for a total consideration of $2.8 billion in cash ("Alternative 2"). On March 29, 2011, Valeant publicly announced that it had made a non-binding proposal to the Board to acquire Cephalon for $73.00 per share in cash (the "Valeant Non-Binding Proposal").
On April 5, 2011, the Board unanimously concluded, after an analysis by its financial and legal advisors, that the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal is inadequate and not in the best interests of the Company's stockholders. On April 5, 2011, the Company sent a letter to Valeant and issued a press release setting forth the Board's conclusion. The letter also noted that the Company's Board and management will continue to review, develop and adapt the Company's plan to maximize value for the Company's stockholders.
Valeant is soliciting your written consents to replace the directors that you duly elected with a slate of nominees chosen by Valeant (the "Valeant Nominees") in order to further Valeant's proposed acquisition of the Company. Valeant proposes to do this by soliciting your consent to three proposals, each of which is described in this Consent Revocation Statement. The Board believes that Valeant's proposals are intended to circumvent the Board's business judgment and to divert the Company from the continued execution of its business strategy to maximize stockholder value. In its public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), Valeant has stated its belief that the Valeant Nominees will, if elected and subject to their fiduciary duties, take actions to facilitate the acquisition of the Company by Valeant.
A consent in favor of the Valeant Consent Solicitation would be a consent to replace all of your duly elected directors with the Valeant Nominees, who would then comprise the entire Cephalon Board and control the Company. Although the Valeant Nominees would, if elected, be subject to their fiduciary duties under Delaware law, they could facilitate Valeant's acquisition of the Company at a price and on terms determined by Valeant and the Valeant Nominees. Your duly elected Board has determined that the Valeant Non-Binding proposal is inadequate and believes, based on statements made by Valeant in its Consent Solicitation Statement, that the Valeant Nominees would commit the Company to a similarly inadequate proposal.
In considering the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and the Valeant Consent Solicitation, the Board believes that it is important for the Company's stockholders to recognize that:
Each member of the Board was selected for nomination through a process designed to foster good corporate governance practices. Please see the discussion in this Consent Revocation Statement under the heading "Information About the Company and its Directors and OfficersGovernance of the Company." Although Valeant has stated its belief that the Valeant Nominees would be independent for purposes of the Company's standards and the requirements of NASDAQ, three of the eight Valeant Nominees were recently affiliated with Valeant. Each of these three Valeant Nominees are former directors of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Old Valeant"), which merged with Biovail Corporation to form Valeant in September 2010.
We believe that your interests will be best served if the current Board, acting independently of Valeant, continues to be responsible for evaluating all of the alternatives and options available to the Company. We believe that the current Boardwhich is composed predominantly of independent and disinterested directorsis better able to evaluate what action is in the best interests of the Company's stockholders, and better able to decide on a course of action that will protect and enhance stockholder value, than the Valeant Nominees. Therefore, we are soliciting the revocation of any consents that may have been given in response to the Valeant Consent Solicitation.
YOUR BOARD UNANIMOUSLY OPPOSES THE VALEANT CONSENT SOLICITATION. YOUR BOARD, WHICH IS COMPOSED PREDOMINANTLY OF INDEPENDENT AND DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS, IS COMMITTED TO ACTING IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF ALL OF THE COMPANY'S STOCKHOLDERS.
YOUR BOARD URGES YOU NOT TO SIGN ANY GOLD CONSENT CARD SENT TO YOU BY VALEANT BUT INSTEAD TO SIGN AND RETURN THE WHITE CONSENT REVOCATION CARD INCLUDED WITH THESE MATERIALS.
If you have previously signed and returned Valeant's gold consent card, you have every right to change your vote and revoke your consent. Whether or not you have signed the gold consent card, we urge you to mark the " YES, REVOKE MY CONSENT " boxes on the enclosed WHITE Consent Revocation Card and to sign, date and mail the card in the postage-paid envelope provided. Although submitting a consent revocation will not have any legal effect if you have not previously submitted a consent card, it will help us keep track of the progress of the consent process. Regardless of the number of shares you own, it is important for you to deliver a WHITE Consent Revocation Card. Please act today.
In accordance with the Company's Bylaws, the Board set April 8, 2011 as the record date (the "Record Date") for the determination of the Company's stockholders who are entitled to execute, withhold or revoke consents relating to the Valeant Consent Solicitation. Only holders of record as of the close of business on the Record Date may execute, withhold or revoke consents with respect to the Valeant Consent Solicitation.
If you have any questions about giving your consent revocation or require assistance, please call:
Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Stockholders Call Toll Free: (877) 800-5186
(banks and brokers call collect at (212) 750-5833)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Consent Revocation Statement contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 which may be identified by their use of words like "plans," "expects," "will," "anticipates," "intends," "projects," "estimates" or other words of similar meaning. All statements that address expectations or projections about the future, including statements about the Company's strategy for growth, product development, market position, expenditures, and financial results, are forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events. The Company cannot guarantee that these assumptions and expectations are accurate or will be realized. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Many factors, including those discussed more fully in documents filed with the SEC by the Company, particularly under the heading "Risk Factors" in Part 1, Item 1A of Cephalon's Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2010 and subsequent filings with the SEC, as well as others, could cause results to differ materially from those stated. These factors include, but are not limited to:
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Corporate Integrity Agreement related thereto, the settlement agreements with the Offices of the Attorneys General of Connecticut and Massachusetts, our settlements of the PROVIGIL patent litigation and the ongoing litigation related to such settlements, and certain other patent infringement lawsuits and proceedings;
Any forward-looking statement made by us in this Consent Revocation Statement speaks only as of the date on which we make it. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. Except as required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
DESCRIPTION OF THE VALEANT CONSENT SOLICITATION
As set forth in its consent solicitation materials filed with the SEC, Valeant is soliciting consents in favor of the following proposals (collectively, the "Valeant Consent Proposals"):
(1) that any changes to the amended and restated bylaws of the Company filed with the SEC on March 16, 2011, be repealed (the "Bylaw Restoration Proposal");
(2) that each member of the Board as of the time this proposal becomes effective, and each person, if any, nominated, appointed or elected by the Company Board prior to the effectiveness of this Proposal to become a member of the Company Board at any future time or upon any event, be removed (the "Removal Proposal"); and
(3) to elect each of the following eight (8) individuals to serve as a director of the Company: Santo J. Costa, Abe M. Friedman, Richard H. Koppes, Lawrence N. Kugelman, Anders Lönner, John H. McArthur, Thomas G. Plaskett and Blair H. Sheppard (the "Election Proposal").
We believe that the Valeant Consent Proposals are solely designed to enable Valeant to take control of your Board in order to facilitate Valeant's acquisition of Cephalon pursuant to a proposal that your Board has determined is inadequate and not in the best interests of the Company's stockholders. The Removal Proposal and the Election Proposal, taken together, are designed to enable the Valeant Nominees to take over the entire Board and control the Company. The Bylaw Restoration
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Proposal is designed to nullify unspecified provisions of the Company's amended and restated Bylaws which may be adopted by the Board in its efforts to act in and protect the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. As of the date of this Consent Revocation Statement, the Company has not amended its Bylaws subsequent to March 16, 2011.
The Board believes that the purpose of the Valeant Consent Proposals and the Valeant Consent Solicitation, including the imposition by Valeant of a May 12, 2011 deadline to deliver written consents (that is not required by law), is to unduly pressure the Board and the Company's stockholders, to limit the Board's and the Company's stockholders' options and flexibility in evaluating and responding to the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and to prevent the Board from acting in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. The Board believes that this pressure is not in your best interests.
A consent in favor of the Valeant Consent Proposals would be a consent to replace all your duly elected directors with the Valeant Nominees, who would then comprise the entire Board and control the Company. Although the Valeant Nominees would, if elected, be subject to their fiduciary duties under Delaware law, they could facilitate Valeant's acquisition of the Company at a price and on terms determined by Valeant and the Valeant Nominees. Valeant would like you to believe that the Valeant Nominees, if elected, would be able to oversee the Company's business and pursue the best interests of the Company's stockholders free from conflicts of interest. However, the Board believes that the Company's stockholders should have concerns that the Valeant Nominees:
In considering the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and the Valeant Consent Solicitation, the Board believes that the Company's stockholders must recognize that Valeant has no duty to act in the best interests of the Company's stockholders (including when selecting potential nominees to serve on your Board) and that, if all or some of the Valeant Nominees are elected to replace members of the Board, the Valeant Nominees may approve a sale of the Company to Valeant at a price your current Board has determined to be inadequate and without sufficiently exploring the Company's alternatives and options. It would be in Valeant's and its stockholders' interest to buy Cephalon at the lowest possible price. There is no guarantee that the Valeant Nominees will vigorously negotiate with Valeant on behalf of the Company's stockholders.
The Board believes that your interests will be best served if the current Board, acting completely independent of Valeant, continues to be responsible for evaluating the alternatives and options available to the Company. In the exercise of its fiduciary duties, the Board is currently undertaking a review of all of the Company's alternatives and options. In this regard, we believe that the current Boardwhich is composed predominantly of independent and disinterested directorsis better able:
Therefore, we are soliciting the revocation of any consents that may have been given in response to the Valeant Consent Solicitation.
YOUR BOARD UNANIMOUSLY OPPOSES THE VALEANT CONSENT SOLICITATION. YOUR BOARD, WHICH IS COMPOSED PREDOMINANTLY OF INDEPENDENT AND
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DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS, IS COMMITTED TO ACTING IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF ALL OF THE COMPANY'S STOCKHOLDERS.
YOUR BOARD URGES YOU NOT TO SIGN ANY GOLD CONSENT CARD SENT TO YOU BY VALEANT, BUT INSTEAD TO SIGN AND RETURN THE WHITE CONSENT REVOCATION CARD INCLUDED WITH THESE MATERIALS.
If you have previously signed and returned Valeant's gold consent card, you have every right to change your mind and revoke your consent. Whether or not you have signed the gold consent card, we urge you to mark the " YES, REVOKE MY CONSENT " boxes on the enclosed WHITE Consent Revocation Card and to sign, date and mail the card in the postage-paid envelope provided. Although submitting a consent revocation will not have any legal effect if you have not previously submitted a consent card, it will help us keep track of the progress of the consent process. Regardless of the number of shares you own, it is important for you to deliver a WHITE Consent Revocation Card. Please act today.
In accordance with the Company's Bylaws, the Board set April 8, 2011 as the Record Date for the Valeant Consent Solicitation. Only holders of record as of the close of business on the Record Date may execute, withhold or revoke consents with respect to the Valeant Consent Solicitation.
If you have any questions about giving your consent revocation or require assistance, please call Innisfree M&A Incorporated, toll-free at (877) 800-5186 (banks and brokers call collect at (212) 750-5833).
REASONS TO REJECT THE VALEANT CONSENT PROPOSALS
The Removal Proposal and the Election Proposal, taken together, are designed to enable the Valeant Nominees to take over the entire Board and control the Company. The Bylaw Restoration Proposal is designed to nullify unspecified provisions of the Company's amended and restated Bylaws which may be adopted by the Board in its efforts to act in and protect the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. As of the date of this Consent Revocation Statement, the Company has not amended its Bylaws subsequent to March 16, 2011. The Board believes that the purpose of the Valeant Consent Proposals and the Valeant Consent Solicitation, including the imposition by Valeant of a May 12, 2011 deadline to deliver written consents (that is not required by law), is to unduly pressure the Board and the Company's stockholders, to limit the Board's and the Company's stockholders' options and flexibility in evaluating and responding to the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and to prevent the Board from acting in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. The Board believes that this pressure is not in your best interests.
The Valeant Consent Solicitation is an attempt to remove the directors who are acting in the best interests of the Company's stockholders.
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Valeant, are given the opportunity to continue to review, develop and adapt the Company's plan to maximize value for all of the Company's stockholders. In the exercise of its fiduciary duties, the Board is currently undertaking a review of all of the Company's alternatives and options.
The Valeant Non-Binding Proposal is an attempt to cash out the Company's stockholders at a price your current Board has determined to be inadequate.
The Board believes that the Valeant Nominees may not be in a position to best serve the interests of the Company's stockholders.
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facilitate the acquisition of the Company by Valeant on terms that are as favorable to Valeant as possible. In fact, Valeant has stated its belief that the Valeant Nominees will, if elected and subject to their fiduciary duties, take actions to facilitate the acquisition of the Company by Valeant. There is no guarantee that the Valeant Nominees will vigorously negotiate with Valeant on behalf of the Company's stockholders.
In summary, the Board believes that the Valeant Nominees have been chosen by Valeant not to protect the interests of the Company's stockholders, but rather for the singular purpose of approving a transaction that the Board has already determined to be inadequate and not in the best interests of the Company's stockholders. In addition, the Board believes that that the Valeant Nominees may not be in a position to best serve the interests of the Company's stockholders.
FOR THE FOREGOING REASONS, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY STRONGLY BELIEVES THAT THE VALEANT CONSENT SOLICITATION IS NOT IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE COMPANY'S STOCKHOLDERS.
WE URGE STOCKHOLDERS TO REJECT THE VALEANT CONSENT SOLICITATION AND REVOKE ANY CONSENT PREVIOUSLY SUBMITTED .
DO NOT DELAY. IN ORDER TO HELP ENSURE THAT THE CURRENT BOARD IS ABLE TO ACT IN YOUR BEST INTERESTS, PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED WHITE CONSENT REVOCATION CARD AS PROMPTLY AS POSSIBLE.
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BACKGROUND OF THE VALEANT CONSENT SOLICITATION
On March 3, 2011, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, J. Kevin Buchi, met with Valeant's Chief Executive Officer, J. Michael Pearson. Mr. Buchi and Mr. Pearson had not met prior to this date. During this meeting Mr. Pearson expressed an interest in a consensual transaction involving Valeant and the Company.
On March 18, 2011, Mr. Pearson met with Mr. Buchi. During this meeting, Mr. Pearson delivered to Mr. Buchi a letter addressed to the Board that set forth a non-binding proposal, later identified by Valeant on March 25, 2011 as Alternative 1, to acquire the Company for $73.00 per share in cash. The letter stated that the proposal was conditioned on confirmatory due diligence and the negotiation of definitive transaction agreements and requested a response by April 1, 2011.
Also on March 18, 2011, Mr. Buchi communicated to William P. Egan, the Chairman of the Board, that he had received the proposal letter from Valeant and discussed the content of the letter with Mr. Egan.
On March 19, 2011, representatives from Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. ("Deutsche Bank") and Valeant's financial advisor, Goldman Sachs & Co. ("Goldman Sachs") participated in a call to discuss the non-binding proposal for Alternative 1.
On March 21, 2011, the Board was provided an update regarding Valeant's non-binding proposal for Alternative 1 and Valeant's letter was distributed to the members of the Board.
Also on March 21, 2011, members of the Company's management met with the Company's financial and legal advisors to discuss the terms of the non-binding proposal for Alternative 1.
On March 25, 2011, the Board received a second letter from Valeant confirming its non-binding proposal regarding Alternative 1 and alternatively including a proposal identified as Alternative 2 to acquire certain non-oncology related assets of Cephalon for a total consideration of $2.8 billion in cash. The letter did not specify in detail the specific assets contemplated to be acquired in connection with, or details of the transaction structure contemplated by, Alternative 2. In addition, the letter stated that Alternative 1 and Alternative 2 were conditioned on confirmatory due diligence and the negotiation of definitive transaction agreements. The letter also shortened Valeant's deadline for the Company's response from April 1, 2011 to March 29, 2011.
On March 26, 2011, a member of Valeant's board of directors contacted a member of the Board during his medical leave to discuss Alternative 1 and Alternative 2.
On March 27, 2011, representatives from Deutsche Bank and Goldman Sachs participated in a call to discuss the timeline presented by Valeant in Valeant's March 25th letter. During this call, representatives from Deutsche Bank stated that the Board would be in a position to respond to Valeant by the middle of the week of April 4th.
On March 28, 2011, the Company sent a letter to Valeant stating that the Board would carefully consider each of Alternative 1 and Alternative 2 with its financial advisors. The letter noted Valeant's shortened timeline from April 1st to March 29th and stated that the Company would provide Valeant with the Board's response expeditiously following a thorough analysis of Alternative 1 and Alternative 2.
Also on March 28, 2011, Mr. Buchi called Mr. Pearson to discuss the Board's proposed timeline for reviewing Alternative 1 and Alternative 2 and representatives of Deutsche Bank called representatives of Goldman Sachs to engage in similar discussions.
On March 29, 2011, members of the Company's management met with the Company's financial and legal advisors to review Valeant's non-binding proposals for Alternative 1 and Alternative 2.
Also on March 29, 2011, representatives of Deutsche Bank called representatives of Goldman Sachs to discuss certain questions regarding the details of Valeant's non-binding proposal for Alternative 2. During that call, the representatives of Goldman Sachs stated that Valeant was sending an additional letter to the Board. Later that day, the Board received a third letter from Valeant in which Valeant declined to extend its March 29th response deadline.
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Also on March 29, 2011, following the receipt of the Valeant letter, Mr. Buchi sent a letter to Mr. Pearson and the Valeant board of directors confirming that the Board was reviewing Valeant's non-binding proposals for Alternative 1 and Alternative 2 with its legal and financial advisors and that the Board would be in a position to respond to Valeant by the middle of the week of April 4th. After sending this letter, Mr. Buchi called Mr. Pearson to clarify the Board's timeline and process. Later that afternoon, Mr. Pearson called Mr. Buchi and informed him that Valeant intended to publicly announce the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal later that afternoon.
On March 29, 2011, following the close of trading, Valeant publicly announced in a press release that it had made the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal to acquire the Company for $73.00 per share in cash and that it intended to commence a consent solicitation to replace the Board.
During the evening of March 29, 2011, the Board conducted a telephonic meeting to discuss the announcement of the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and Valeant's proposed consent solicitation. During this meeting, the Company's management and legal and financial advisors responded to questions regarding the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and Valeant's proposed consent solicitation. Also during the evening of March 29, 2011, the Company issued a press release in which the Company confirmed receipt of Valeant's non-binding proposals for Alternative 1 and Alternative 2 and Valeant's announcement of the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal. The press release noted that the Board intended to consider the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and would respond in due course and that the Board would act in accordance with stockholders' best interests, with the goal of maximizing stockholder value. The press release also advised stockholders to wait for the response of the Board.
On April 1, 2011, the Board conducted a telephonic meeting during which the Board discussed and approved the retention by the Company of Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith Incorporated as an additional financial advisor.
On April 4, 2011, the Board met to consider and discuss the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal. At this meeting, the Company's management and legal and financial advisors made presentations to the Board relating to the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal. Additionally, the Company's management and legal and financial advisors responded to questions relating to the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and Valeant's proposed consent solicitation.
During the afternoon of April 5, 2011, the Board held a telephonic meeting to continue its consideration of the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and to engage in further discussion. At this meeting, the Company's management and legal and financial advisors responded to questions relating to the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and Valeant's proposed consent solicitation. At this meeting, the Board unanimously concluded, after an analysis by its financial and legal advisors, that the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal is inadequate and not in the best interests of the Company's stockholders. Also at this meeting, the Board set April 8, 2011 as the Record Date for the Consent Solicitation pursuant to the Company's Bylaws.
After the conclusion of this meeting, on April 5, 2011, the Company sent a letter to Valeant and issued a press release setting forth the Board's conclusion. The letter also noted that the Company's Board and management will continue to review, develop and adapt the Company's plan to maximize value for the Company's stockholders.
On April 5, 2011, Valeant filed a preliminary consent solicitation statement with respect to the Valeant Consent Proposals.
On April 7, 2011, Cephalon filed a preliminary consent revocation statement with respect to the Valeant Consent Proposals.
On April 11, 2011, Valeant announced that it had set a May 12, 2011 deadline for the delivery of consents in connection with the Valeant Consent Solicitation.
On April 15, 2011, Cephalon filed an amendment to its preliminary consent revocation statement.
On April 18, 2011, Valeant filed an amendment to its preliminary consent solicitation statement.
On or about April 20, 2011, Cephalon filed its definitive consent revocation statement and began mailing the consent revocation statement to shareholders.
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THIS CONSENT REVOCATION STATEMENT
YOUR BOARD URGES YOU NOT TO SIGN ANY GOLD CONSENT CARD SENT TO YOU BY VALEANT BUT INSTEAD TO SIGN AND RETURN THE WHITE CONSENT REVOCATION CARD INCLUDED WITH THESE MATERIALS.
If you have previously signed and returned Valeant's gold consent card, you have every right to change your vote and revoke your consent. Whether or not you have signed the gold consent card, we urge you to mark the "YES, REVOKE MY CONSENT" boxes on the enclosed WHITE Consent Revocation Card and to sign, date and mail the card in the postage-paid envelope provided. Although submitting a consent revocation will not have any legal effect if you have not previously submitted a consent card, it will help us keep track of the progress of the consent process. Regardless of the number of shares you own, it is important for you to deliver a WHITE Consent Revocation Card. Please act today.
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THE CONSENT PROCEDURE
Voting Securities and Record Date
In accordance with the Company's Bylaws, the Board has set April 8, 2011 as the Record Date for the Valeant Consent Solicitation. As of the Record Date, there were 76,151,414 shares of the Company's Common Stock outstanding (excluding treasury shares). Each share of the Company's Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date will be entitled to one vote per share.
Only stockholders of record as of the Record Date are eligible to execute, withhold and revoke consents in connection with the Valeant Consent Proposals. Persons beneficially owning shares of the Company's Common Stock (but not holders of record), such as persons whose ownership of the Company's Common Stock is through a broker, bank, financial institution or other nominee holder, may wish to contact such broker, bank, financial institution or other nominee holder and instruct such person to execute the WHITE Consent Revocation Card on their behalf. Any abstention, failure to vote or broker non-vote will have the same effect as withholding consent from the Valeant Consent Proposals. "Broker non-votes" occur when a broker, bank, financial institution or other nominee holder has not received instructions with respect to a particular matter, such as the Valeant Consent Proposals, and therefore does not have discretionary power to vote on that matter.
Effectiveness Of Consents
Under Delaware law, unless otherwise provided in a corporation's certificate of incorporation, stockholders may act without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if consents in writing setting forth the action to be taken are signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. The Company's certificate of incorporation does not prohibit stockholder action by written consent. Under Section 228 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Valeant Consent Proposals will become effective if valid, unrevoked consents signed by the holders of a majority of the shares of the Common Stock of the Company outstanding as of the Record Date are delivered to the Company within 60 days of the earliest dated consent delivered to the Company.
Because Valeant's proposals could become effective before the expiration of the 60-day period discussed above, we urge you to act promptly to return the WHITE Consent Revocation Card.
Effect of WHITE Consent Revocation Card
A stockholder may revoke any previously signed consent by signing, dating and returning to the Company a WHITE Consent Revocation Card. A consent may also be revoked by delivery of a written revocation of your consent to Valeant. Stockholders are urged, however, to deliver all consent revocations to Innisfree M&A Incorporated, 501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10022 (Facsimile No. (212) 750-5799). The Company requests that if a consent revocation is instead delivered to Valeant, a copy of the consent revocation also be delivered to the Company, c/o Innisfree M&A Incorporated, at the address or facsimile number set forth above, so that the Company will be aware of all consent revocations. If you return your WHITE Consent Revocation Card by facsimile, please be sure to fax both sides.
Unless you specify otherwise, by signing and delivering the WHITE Consent Revocation Card, you will be deemed to have revoked any prior consent to all of the Valeant Consent Proposals.
Any consent revocation may itself be revoked by marking, signing, dating and delivering a written revocation of your Consent Revocation Card to the Company or to Valeant or by delivering to Valeant a subsequently dated gold consent card that Valeant sent to you.
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If any shares of Common Stock that you owned on the Record Date were held for you in an account with a stock brokerage firm, bank nominee or other similar "street name" holder, you are not entitled to vote such shares directly, but rather must give instructions to the stock brokerage firm, bank nominee or other "street name" holder to grant or revoke consent for the shares of Common Stock held in your name. Accordingly, you should either sign, date and mail the enclosed WHITE Consent Revocation Card or contact the person responsible for your account and direct him or her to execute the enclosed WHITE Consent Revocation Card on your behalf. If your bank, broker firm, dealer, trust company or other nominee provides for consent instructions to be delivered to them by telephone or internet, instructions will be included on the WHITE Consent Revocation Card.
YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO REVOKE ANY CONSENT YOU MAY HAVE PREVIOUSLY GIVEN TO VALEANT. TO DO SO, YOU NEED ONLY SIGN, DATE AND RETURN IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE PREPAID ENVELOPE THE WHITE CONSENT REVOCATION CARD WHICH ACCOMPANIES THIS CONSENT REVOCATION STATEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT INDICATE A SPECIFIC VOTE ON THE WHITE CONSENT REVOCATION CARD WITH RESPECT TO ONE OR MORE OF THE VALEANT CONSENT PROPOSALS, THE CONSENT REVOCATION CARD WILL BE USED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE BOARD'S RECOMMENDATION TO REVOKE ANY CONSENT WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PROPOSALS.
The Company has retained Innisfree M&A Incorporated to assist in communicating with stockholders in connection with the Valeant Consent Solicitation and to assist in our efforts to obtain consent revocations. If you have any questions about how to complete or submit your WHITE Consent Revocation Card or any other questions, Innisfree M&A Incorporated will be pleased to assist you. You may call Innisfree M&A Incorporated toll-free at (877) 800-5186 (banks and brokers call collect at (212) 750-5833).
You should carefully review this Consent Revocation Statement. YOUR TIMELY RESPONSE IS IMPORTANT. You are urged not to sign any gold consent cards. Instead, you can reject the solicitation efforts of Valeant and revoke your consent by promptly completing, signing, dating and mailing the enclosed WHITE Consent Revocation Card to Innisfree M&A Incorporated, 501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10022 (Facsimile No. (212) 750-5799).
If you return your WHITE Consent Revocation Card by facsimile, please be sure to fax both sides. Please be aware that if you sign a gold card but do not check any of the boxes on the card, you will be deemed to have consented to the Valeant Consent Proposals.
Results Of This Consent Revocation Solicitation
The Company will retain an independent inspector of elections in connection with the Valeant Consent Solicitation. The Company intends to notify stockholders of the results of the Valeant Consent Solicitation by issuing a press release, which it will also file with the SEC as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K.
SOLICITATION OF CONSENT REVOCATIONS
Cost and Method
The cost of the solicitation of revocations of consent will be borne by the Company. The Company estimates that the total expenditures relating to the Company's consent revocation solicitation (other than salaries and wages of officers and employees), but excluding costs of (if any) litigation related to the solicitation, will be approximately $1.25 million, of which approximately $300,000 has been incurred as of the date hereof. The Company may, from time to time, request that certain of its employees perform certain tasks in connection with the solicitation as part of his or her duties in the normal course of his or her employment without any additional compensation for the solicitation. In addition
12
to solicitation by mail, directors and other participants may, without additional compensation, solicit revocations by mail, e-mail, facsimile, in person or by telephone. The Company will also include copies of all written soliciting material provided to stockholders at http://www.cephaloninvestors.com.
The Company has retained Innisfree M&A Incorporated as its proxy solicitor, at a fee not to exceed $850,000, plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred on our behalf, to assist in the solicitation of consent revocations. The Company will reimburse brokerage houses, banks, custodians and other nominees and fiduciaries for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in forwarding the Company's consent revocation materials to, and obtaining instructions relating to such materials from, beneficial owners of the Company's Common Stock. Innisfree M&A Incorporated has advised the Company that approximately 75 of its employees will be involved in the solicitation of consent revocations by Innisfree M&A Incorporated on behalf of the Company. In addition, Innisfree M&A Incorporated and certain related persons will be indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of or in connection with the engagement.
Participants in the Solicitation
Under applicable regulations of the SEC, each of our directors and certain of our executive officers and other employees may be deemed to be "participants" in this consent revocation solicitation. Please refer to the section entitled "Information About the Company and its Directors and Officers" and to Annex I, "Certain Information Regarding Participants in this Consent Revocation Solicitation" and Annex II, "Recent Trading History of Participants in this Consent Revocation Solicitation" for information about our directors and certain of our executive officers and other employees who may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation. Except as described in this Consent Revocation Statement, there are no agreements or understandings between the Company and any such participants relating to employment with the Company or any future transactions.
Other than the persons described above, no general class of employee of the Company will be employed to solicit stockholders in connection with the solicitation. However, in the course of their regular duties, employees may be asked to perform clerical or ministerial tasks in furtherance of this solicitation.
CERTAIN LITIGATION
On March 31, 2011, two separate plaintiffs filed putative class action lawsuits, related to the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal, in the Delaware Court of Chancery. The first-filed suit, brought by plaintiff Kaczak, named as defendants all members of the Board. The second-filed suit, brought by plaintiff County of Dauphin Retirement Plan, named as defendants all members of the Board and the Company itself. Both suits contain substantially similar allegations and seek substantially similar relief. Plaintiffs in both suits allege that members of the Board violated their fiduciary duties to the Company's stockholders by failing to properly consider the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal. They further allege that, by breaching their fiduciary duties, the directors thereby failed to maximize value for the Company's stockholders. Both suits seek injunctions requiring Board members to fulfill their fiduciary duties by properly considering the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal and by acting in ways that will maximize shareholder value. County of Dauphin additionally asks the court to enjoin the board members from "taking any further action designed to frustrate any potential transaction that would maximize shareholder value." Both suits seek fees and expenses.
On April 4, 2011, a third plaintiff filed a putative class action in the Delaware Court of Chancery against the Company and all Board members. The allegations contained in this third complaint are substantially similar to those contained in the previously-filed complaintsnamely, that members of the Board breached their fiduciary duties to the Company's stockholders by failing to adequately consider
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the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal. Plaintiff seeks an injunction requiring Board members to adequately consider the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal. Plaintiff also seeks fees and expenses.
Cephalon and all Board members intend to vigorously defend themselves against the asserted claims.
CERTAIN AGREEMENTS
The removal of the Board and its replacement with the Valeant Nominees will constitute a change in control that will trigger an event of default under the Company's $200 million, three-year revolving credit facility (the "Credit Agreement"). Although the Company currently does not have any amounts drawn under the Credit Agreement, the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement may terminate outstanding commitments under the Credit Agreement following an event of default, which could significantly reduce the Company's available sources of liquidity and the Company's prospects in the event that the Valeant Non-Binding Proposal is not consummated for any reason.
The removal and replacement of the Board may also trigger a change in control under certain of the Company's equity plans and agreements with the Company's executive officers that are disclosed in this Consent Revocation Statement.
APPRAISAL RIGHTS
Our stockholders are not entitled to appraisal rights in connection with the Valeant Consent Proposals or this Consent Revocation Statement.
14
INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY AND ITS DIRECTORS AND
OFFICERS CURRENT DIRECTORS OF CEPHALON
The following sets forth information about the current members of the Board as of the date of this Consent Revocation Statement, including the experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that led to the conclusion that each such person should serve as a director. On April 8, 2011, Charles A. Sanders, M.D. retired from the Board effective immediately due to his ongoing health issues.
Name
|
Age |
Year
Elected Director |
Principal Occupation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
J. Kevin Buchi | 55 | 2010 | Mr. Buchi joined Cephalon in March 1991 and, since December 2010, he has served as Chief Executive Officer. From January 2010 through December 2010, Mr. Buchi was Chief Operating Officer. In this role, he managed the company's global sales and marketing functions, as well as product manufacturing, business development and investor relations. From February 2006 through January 2010, Mr. Buchi served as Chief Financial Officer and, from 2004, head of business development for the company. At various times in his career at Cephalon, Mr. Buchi has had oversight of corporate finance, accounting, information systems, facilities, human resources and administration. Mr. Buchi joined Cephalon in 1991 as controller. Mr. Buchi graduated from Cornell University with a Bachelor of Arts degree in chemistry. He was a synthetic organic chemist for the Eastman Kodak Company before going on to obtain a master's degree in management from the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University. He worked for a large public accounting firm before beginning his career in the pharmaceutical industry with E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company in 1983. Mr. Buchi serves as a member of the board of directors of Mesoblast Limited, a public company traded on the Australian Stock Exchange. | |||
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With Mr. Buchi's experience as CEO and formerly COO, he brings a tremendous knowledge regarding Cephalon from a short- and long-term strategic perspective and from a day-to-day operational perspective. Mr. Buchi serves as a conduit between the Board and management and oversees management's efforts to realize the Board's strategic goals. |
William P. Egan |
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66 |
|
1988 |
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Mr. Egan is a founder and General Partner of Alta Communications and Marion Equity Partners LLC, Massachusetts-based venture capital firms. He founded Alta's predecessor firm, Burr, Egan, Deleage & Co. in 1979 and has identified and backed several of America's leading growth companies in the information technology, life sciences and communications industries. Mr. Egan currently serves as a director of CRH plc, a building materials supply company. |
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Name
|
Age |
Year
Elected Director |
Principal Occupation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mr. Egan's general and industry-specific experience provides valuable business, management and leadership experience. As a venture capitalist, Mr. Egan advises numerous companies regarding business challenges and opportunities and has an excellent sense of the general business and economic environment. Mr. Egan has served as a director of Cephalon for over 20 years, allowing him to understand well the challenges and opportunities Cephalon has faced and will face. In recognition of Mr. Egan's business acumen and tenure as director, the Board selected Mr. Egan to serve as its Presiding Director from May 2005 until January 2011, when the Board appointed Mr. Egan to serve as the Chairman of the Board. | ||||||
Martyn D. Greenacre |
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69 |
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1992 |
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Mr. Greenacre served as Chairman of BMP Sunstone Corporation, a pharmaceutical company, from July 2004 until its acquisition by Sanofi-Aventis in February 2011. Mr. Greenacre also has served since 2002 as Chairman of Life Mist Technologies, Inc., a fire suppression equipment company. From 1997 to 2001, Mr. Greenacre served as Chief Executive Officer and director of Delsys Pharmaceutical Corporation, a formulation and drug delivery system company. From 1993 to 1997, Mr. Greenacre served as President and Chief Executive Officer and as a director of Zynaxis Inc., a biopharmaceutical company. From 1989 to 1992, Mr. Greenacre was Chairman Europe, SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceutical company. He joined SmithKline & French in 1973, where he held positions of increasing responsibility in its European organization. Mr. Greenacre currently serves as a director of Acusphere, Inc., a drug delivery company and Curis, Inc., a biotechnology company. Until 2008, Mr. Greenacre served as a director of Immune Response Corp. (a/k/a Orchestra Therapeutics), a vaccine company. |
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Mr. Greenacre has significant healthcare and pharmaceutical industry experience, both serving in leadership positions of several companies and as a director of several companies. In particular, based on his experience as Chairman of BMP Sunstone and as Chairman Europe of SmithKline Beecham, Mr. Greenacre serves as a resource to the Board regarding the Company's international operations, as well as its international opportunities and challenges. Mr. Greenacre has served as a director of Cephalon for almost 20 years, allowing him to understand well the challenges and opportunities Cephalon has faced and will face. |
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Name
|
Age |
Year
Elected Director |
Principal Occupation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charles J. Homcy, M.D. | 61 | 2011 | Dr. Homcy was appointed to serve as a director of the Company in March 2011. Dr. Homcy is currently a Venture Partner at Third Rock Ventures, LLC, a venture capital firm, Co-Chairman of Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a privately held biotechnology company Dr. Homcy co-founded in 2003 and of which he served as President and Chief Executive Officer from 2003 to 2010 and since 2011, Chairman of the Board of CytomX Therapeutics, a privately-funded biotechnology company. Dr. Homcy also served as a director for Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, from 2003 to 2008; Kosan Biosciences, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, from 2003 to 2008; and Cytokinetics, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, from 2004 to 2008. From January 2003 to November 2003, Dr. Homcy served as senior R&D advisor at Millennium Pharmaceuticals, having joined them in 2002 as President, Research and Development. Prior to that, he served as Executive Vice President, Research and Development of COR Therapeutics, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, from 1995 to 2002 and as a director of COR from January 1998 to 2002 until its acquisition by Millennium Pharmaceuticals in 2002. Since 1997, Dr. Homcy has been Clinical Professor of Medicine, University of California at San Francisco Medical School and an attending physician at the San Francisco VA Hospital. Dr. Homcy received his B.A. and M.D. degrees from The Johns Hopkins University. | |||
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As Co-Founder, President and Co-Chairman of Portola Pharmaceuticals, Dr. Homcy gained valuable business, management and leadership experience. His extensive scientific and clinical expertise coupled with several years of pharmaceutical industry experience, including his service in various roles as executive, director and venture capitalist, position him well to address business challenges and opportunities specific to Cephalon. |
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Name
|
Age |
Year
Elected Director |
Principal Occupation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vaughn M. Kailian | 66 | 2005 | Mr. Kailian is a Managing Director of MPM Capital LP, a leading healthcare venture capital firm. He was Vice Chairperson of the Board of Directors of Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from February 2002 until December 2004. He served as CEO, President and Director of COR Therapeutics, Inc., a biotechnology company, from 1990 until its acquisition by Millennium in 2002. Prior to this, Mr. Kailian was employed by Marion Merrell Dow, Inc., a pharmaceutical company, and its predecessor companies, in various international and U.S. management, marketing and sales positions from 1967 to 1990, including President and General Manager, Merrell Dow USA and Corporate Vice President of Global Commercial Development, Marion Merrell Dow, Inc. Mr. Kailian currently serves on the board of directors of NicOx, S.A., a pharmaceutical company, BIO Ventures for Global Health, a non-profit organization, and BIO (the Biotechnology Industry Organization). From 2006 to 2009 he served as President, Chief Executive Officer and director of Memory Pharmaceuticals, a biopharmaceutical company. From 2004 to 2007, he served as Chairman of the Board of ViaCell, Inc., a biotechnology company. Mr. Kailian has extensive healthcare and pharmaceutical industry experience, both in leadership positions, as a director and as a venture capitalist. | |||
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Mr. Kailian's tenure as CEO of COR Therapeutics provides him with valuable business, management and leadership experience. In his current role with MPM Capital, Mr. Kailian is well-positioned to provide advice to the Board regarding general healthcare challenges and opportunities and the business development environment. |
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Name
|
Age |
Year
Elected Director |
Principal Occupation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kevin E. Moley | 64 | 2006 | Ambassador Moley currently serves as Chairman of the Board of Project Concern International, a not-for-profit organization based in San Diego, California, that provides poverty and health care solutions in fifteen countries serving over three million people. He also serves as a Senior Advisor to the CEO of Healthy Communities Institute, a provider of community health data services, in San Francisco, California. Ambassador Moley served as the U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations and Other International Organizations in Geneva from September 2001 to April 2006. Ambassador Moley also served in the administration of George H.W. Bush as an Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) from 1989 to 1992 and as the Deputy Secretary of HHS from 1992 to 1993. In addition to his government service, Ambassador Moley was President and Chief Executive Officer of Integrated Medical Systems Inc. from 1996 to 1998 and was a Senior Vice President of PCS Health Systems, Inc. from 1993 to 1996. Ambassador Moley also served on the Board of Directors of Merge Technologies Inc., a developer of medical imaging and information management software and services, from 2006 to 2008 and Aperature Health, Inc., a provider of on-line health and wellness services from 2008 to 2009. Ambassador Moley previously served as a member of the Cephalon Board of Directors from 1994 to 2001. | |||
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Ambassador Moley's government experience allows him to provide insights regarding regulatory compliance and guidance with respect to government matters. In particular, his services at HHS allow him to advise the Board regarding the formulation of health policy and potential effects on the Company's business. In addition, Mr. Moley's leadership roles at various healthcare companies as an executive officer or director provides him with valuable business, management and leadership experience. |
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Name
|
Age |
Year
Elected Director |
Principal Occupation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gail R. Wilensky, Ph.D. | 67 | 2002 | Dr. Wilensky serves as a Senior Fellow at Project HOPE, an international health education foundation, which she joined in 1993. From 2008 to 2009, she was President of the Defense Health Board, a federal advisory committee for the Department of Defense. From 1997 to 2001, Dr. Wilensky chaired the Medicare Payment Advisory Committee, which advises Congress on all issues relating to Medicare. From 2004 to 2009, Dr. Wilensky served as the Vice Chair of the Maryland Health Care Commission. From December 2006 to 2008, Dr. Wilensky was a co-chair of a Congressionally-mandated task force on the future of military health care. Dr. Wilensky also is an elected member of the Institute of Medicine and its Governing Council, and serves as a trustee of the Combined Benefits Fund of the United Mineworkers of America and the National Opinion Research Center of the University of Chicago. Dr. Wilensky currently serves as a director of Quest Diagnostics, Inc., a leading provider of diagnostic testing, information and services, SRA International, Inc., a provider of information technology services to the government, UnitedHealth Group, a health care company, and Brainscope, a privately held medical neuro-technology company. From 2000 to 2009, she served as a director of Gentiva Health Services, a specialty pharmaceutical and home health care company; and from 1998 to 2007; Dr. Wilensky served as a director of ManorCare, Inc., a provider of health care services. | |||
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Dr. Wilensky's extensive government and non-profit experience allows her to provide insights regarding regulatory compliance and guidance with respect to government matters. In particular, her government service allows her to advise the Board regarding the formulation of health policy and potential effects on the Company's business. In addition, due to her service as a director to other companies, Dr. Wilensky contributes advice in best practices in corporate governance and analysis of business challenges and opportunities. |
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Name
|
Age |
Year
Elected Director |
Principal Occupation | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dennis L. Winger | 63 | 2003 | Mr. Winger is designated as the Audit Committee Financial Expert. In 2008, Mr. Winger retired from Applera Corp., a life sciences company, where he was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer responsible for developing financial and business strategies. He served as a member of Applera's Executive Committee. From 1989 to 1997, Mr. Winger served as Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration, and Chief Financial Officer of Chiron Corporation. From 1982 to 1989, Mr. Winger was with Cooper Companies, Inc., where he held positions of increasing responsibility, including that of Chief Financial Officer. From 1973 - 1982, Mr. Winger was with Continental Can Company holding a number of positions including Head of Finance for its international division and General Manager of its Latin American Operations. Mr. Winger currently serves as a director of Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, a global biotechnology company, Accuray Incorporated, a global company specializing in robotic radio-surgery systems and Nektar Therapeutics, a biopharmaceutical company. Mr. Winger previously served as a director of Cell Genesys, Inc. from 2004 to 2009 and A.P. Pharma Inc. from 1993 to 2006. Mr. Winger also serves on the Board of Trustees of Siena College. | |||
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Mr. Winger has extensive general business and pharmaceutical industry experience in leadership positions, including chief financial officer. As such, Mr. Winger contributes valuable advice to the Board regarding Cephalon's challenges and opportunities and also complex financial and accounting issues. Based on his experience as a chief financial officer and his service on the audit committees of other companies, the Board has designated Mr. Winger as chairman of the Audit Committee and as the "audit committee financial expert" pursuant to SEC rules and NASDAQ listing standards. |
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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY
J. KEVIN BUCHI (age 55) is presently the Chief Executive Officer and a Director of the Company. Mr. Buchi joined Cephalon in March 1991 and, since December 2010, he has served as Chief Executive Officer. From January 2010 through December 2010, Mr. Buchi was Chief Operating Officer. From February 2006 through January 2010, Mr. Buchi served as Chief Financial Officer and, from 2004, head of business development for the Company. Mr. Buchi joined Cephalon in 1991 as controller.
ALAIN ARAGUES (age 60) is presently Executive Vice President and President of Cephalon Europe. Mr. Aragues was appointed as Executive Vice President and President of Cephalon Europe in January 2010. Mr. Aragues joined Cephalon in 2002 to lead the company's expansion in France following its 2001 acquisition of Group Lafon and was appointed President of Cephalon Europe in February 2005.
VALLI F. BALDASSANO (age 50) is presently Executive Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer, and has served in such capacity since she joined Cephalon in October 2007.
WILCO GROENHUYSEN (age 53) is presently Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Groenhuysen joined Cephalon in August 2007 as Senior Vice President of Finance. Since January 2010, he has held the position of Executive Vice President & CFO with responsibility for Worldwide Finance, Commercial Operations and Risk Management.
GERALD J. PAPPERT (age 47) is presently Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary. Mr. Pappert joined Cephalon in May 2008 as Executive Vice President and General Counsel. In October 2008, Mr. Pappert assumed the responsibilities of the Company Secretary.
LESLEY RUSSELL COOPER, MB.CH.B., MRCP (age 50) is presently Executive Vice President and Chief Medical Officer. Dr. Russell joined Cephalon in January 2000 and, since August 2008, she has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Medical Officer. From November 2006 to August 2008, Dr. Russell served as Executive Vice President, Worldwide Medical and Regulatory Operations. From January 2000 to August 2006, Dr. Russell was Senior Vice President of Worldwide Clinical Research with the Company.
CARL A. SAVINI (age 61) is presently Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer. Mr. Savini joined Cephalon in June 1993 and, since February 2006, he has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer. Mr. Savini has served in various capacities with the Company, including Senior Vice President, Administration and Senior Vice President, Human Resources.
JEFFRY L. VAUGHT, PH.D. (age 60) is presently Executive Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer. Dr. Vaught joined Cephalon in August 1991 and, since August 2008, he has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Scientific Officer responsible for directing Cephalon's research operations.
None of the directors or executive officers of the Company have been involved in any legal proceedings in the preceding ten years described in Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933 ("Regulation S-K"), which must be disclosed as material for purposes of an evaluation of the integrity or ability of any person to serve as a director or executive officer of the Company under the federal securities laws.
22
GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY
Stock Ownership by Directors and Executive Officers
The following table shows the number of shares of the Company's Common Stock that are beneficially owned by the directors, by each of the executives named in the summary compensation table, and by all directors and executive officers as a group as of April 6, 2011. As of the Record Date of April 8, 2011, there were 76,151,414 shares of Common Stock outstanding (excluding treasury shares). The number of shares shown for each individual does not exceed 1% of the Common Stock outstanding. The number of shares shown for all directors and executive officers as a group represents 2.42% of the Common Stock outstanding. Individuals have sole voting and investment power over the stock unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes. Except as otherwise noted, the business address of each person shown below is 41 Moores Road, Frazer, PA 19355.
Name
|
Amount and Nature
of Beneficial Ownership(1)(2) |
Percentage
of Class(3) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
J. Kevin Buchi |
353,058 | * | |||||
Wilco Groenhuysen |
17,292 | * | |||||
Alain Aragues |
50,275 | * | |||||
Gerald J. Pappert |
70,193 | * | |||||
Lesley Russell Cooper, MB.Ch.B, MRCP |
173,393 | * | |||||
William P. Egan |
126,661 | * | |||||
Martyn D. Greenacre |
105,200 | * | |||||
Charles J. Homcy, M.D. |
0 | * | |||||
Vaughn M. Kailian |
70,000 | * | |||||
Kevin E. Moley |
61,000 | * | |||||
Charles A. Sanders, M.D.* |
111,000 | * | |||||
Gail R. Wilensky, Ph.D. |
90,000 | * | |||||
Dennis L. Winger |
90,000 | * | |||||
All executive officers and directors as a group (16 persons) |
1,895,458 | 2.42 | % |
23
Principal Holders of Stock
The following table sets forth information regarding beneficial owners of more than 5 percent of the outstanding shares of the Company's Common Stock as of the dates indicated in the footnotes below.
Name
|
Amount and Nature
of Beneficial Ownership(1) |
Percentage
of Class(2) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wellington Management Company, LLP(3)
|
9,170,782 | 12.04 | % | ||||
BlackRock, Inc.(4)
|
8,729,500 |
11.46 |
% |
||||
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.(5)
|
8,043,551 |
10.6 |
% |
||||
Vanguard Specialized FundsVanguard Healthcare Fund(6)
|
5,811,230 |
7.63 |
% |
||||
FMR LLC(7)
|
7,033,457 |
9.21 |
% |
||||
The Vanguard Group, Inc.(8)
|
4,320,968 |
5.67 |
% |
||||
Taconic Capital Advisors L.P.(9)
|
5,650,000 |
7.42 |
% |
24
Rule 13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(G) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. BlackRock has sole voting power and sole dispositive power with respect to 8,729,500 shares.
25
amount of the Company's 2% convertible notes due June 1, 2015 (21.4133 shares of Common Stock for each $1,000 principal amount of debenture).
26
("TCP 1.5"), a Delaware limited partnership, Taconic Master Fund 1.5 L.P. ("TMF 1.5"), a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, Taconic Opportunity Fund L.P. ("TOP"), a Delaware limited partnership, Taconic Opportunity Fund II L.P. ("TOP II"), a Delaware limited partnership, and Taconic Opportunity Master Fund L.P. ("TOMF"), a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership. Taconic Advisors and Taconic Advisors UK serve as the investment managers to TCP, TCP 1.5, TMF 1.5, TOP, TOP II and TOMF (collectively, the "Taconic Funds"). Taconic Capital Performance Partners LLC ("Taconic Partners") serves as the general partner to Taconic Advisors. Taconic Capital Services UK Limited ("Taconic Capital Services") serves as the managing member of Taconic Advisors UK. Taconic Associates serves as the general partner to TOP, TOP II and TOMF. Taconic Capital Partners serves as the general partner to TCP, TCP 1.5 and TMF 1.5. Mr. Brody is a principal of Taconic Advisors, a director of Taconic Capital Services, and a manager of Taconic Partners, Taconic Associates and Taconic Capital Partners. Mr. Brosens is a principal of Taconic Advisors, a director of Taconic Capital Services, and a manager of Taconic Partners, Taconic Associates and Taconic Capital Partners.
Additional Information Concerning Board of Directors of the Company
The Board of Directors of the Company met 12 times during the year ended December 31, 2010. The Board's standing Audit, Corporate Governance and Nominating and Stock Option and Compensation Committees met ten, five and six times, respectively, during this same period. Each independent director attended at least 75% of the total number of meetings of the Board and the Board committee(s) on which he or she served, with the exception of one director, Dr. Sanders, who was on temporary medical leave. Under the Company's Corporate Governance Guidelines (the "Guidelines"), each director is expected to regularly attend meetings of the Board and his or her respective committees, with the understanding that on occasion a director may be unable to attend a meeting.
Under a policy adopted by the Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee in 2004, all directors are expected to make every reasonable effort to attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. All of the directors of the Company attended the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Cephalon expects that all of the nominees for election will be present for the 2011 Annual Meeting on May 10, 2011.
Mr. Buchi serves as Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Mr. Egan, an independent director, serves as Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board's primary responsibility is to preside over all sessions of the Board, including executive sessions in which the management directors and other members of management do not participate. The Board meets in executive session at all regularly scheduled meetings. The Chairman of the Board also reviews and approves meeting schedules, Board agendas and related information prior to distribution to the Board, and performs such other duties that the Board may from time to time delegate to assist the Board in the fulfillment of its responsibilities. The independent directors of the Board have designated Mr. Egan to serve as Chairman of the Board until Cephalon's 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The Board believes that this structure is appropriate for the Company because it allows the Chief Executive Officer to speak for and lead the Company with effective oversight provided by an independent Chairman leading an independent Board.
Pursuant to the Company's Guidelines, the Nominating Committee is charged with undertaking an annual review of director independence. Under the Guidelines, at least a majority of the directors must
27
satisfy the "independence" requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and NASDAQ, and all members of the Audit Committee must meet the specific independence requirements for audit committee members under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 ("Sarbanes-Oxley") and NASDAQ listing standards. A copy of these independence standards is available on the Investors section of the Company's website (www.cephalon.com) by selecting "Corporate Governance" and then "Director Independence Standards."
In December 2010, the Nominating Committee undertook its review of director independence. During this review, the Nominating Committee considered whether any transactions and relationships existed between each director or any member of his or her immediate family and the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates. The Nominating Committee also examined whether any transactions or relationships were present between directors and members of the Company's senior management. The purpose of this review was to determine whether any such transactions or relationships exist and, if so, whether any such transactions or relationships were inconsistent with a determination that the director is independent. As a result of the review conducted by the Nominating Committee, the Board affirmatively determined that all of the directors nominated for election at the Annual Meeting are independent, with the exception of Mr. Buchi. Mr. Buchi is considered an inside director because of his employment as an executive officer of the Company.
The Nominating Committee considers candidates for Board membership suggested by its members and other Board members, as well as management and stockholders. The Nominating Committee also retains third-party executive search firms to identify candidates from time to time. A stockholder who wishes to recommend a prospective nominee for the Board should notify the Company's Secretary or any member of the Nominating Committee in writing and provide the information set forth in Section 2.10 of the Company's bylaws. The Nominating Committee also will consider whether to nominate any person nominated by a stockholder pursuant to the provisions of the Company's bylaws relating to stockholder nominations as described in "Additional InformationAdvance Notice Provisions," on page 66 of this Proxy Statement. The Nominating Committee will apply the same standards in considering a person nominated by a stockholder as it applies to other candidates.
Once the Nominating Committee has identified a prospective nominee, the Nominating Committee makes an initial determination as to whether to conduct a full evaluation of the candidate. This initial determination is based on whatever information is provided to the Nominating Committee with the recommendation of the prospective candidate, as well as the Nominating Committee's own knowledge of the prospective candidate, which may be supplemented by inquiries to the person making the recommendation or others. The preliminary determination is based primarily on the need for additional Board members to fill vacancies or expand the size of the Board and the likelihood that the prospective nominee can satisfy the evaluation factors described below. If the Nominating Committee determines, in consultation with the Chairman of the Board and other Board members as appropriate, that additional consideration is warranted, it may request that a third-party search firm gather additional information about the prospective nominee's background and experience and report its findings to the Nominating Committee. The Nominating Committee then evaluates the prospective nominee against the standards and qualifications set out in the Company's Guidelines, including:
28
The Nominating Committee also considers such other relevant factors as it deems appropriate, including the current composition of the Board, the balance of management and independent directors, the need for Audit Committee expertise and the evaluations of other prospective nominees. In connection with this evaluation, the Nominating Committee determines whether to interview the prospective nominee, and, if warranted, one or more members of the Nominating Committee, and others as appropriate, conduct an interview of the prospective nominees, either in person or by telephone. After completing this evaluation and interview, the Nominating Committee makes a recommendation to the full Board as to the persons who should be nominated by the Board, and the Board determines the nominees after considering the recommendation and report of the Nominating Committee.
As noted above, the Company's Guidelines explicitly consider diversity of personal and professional experience and educational background when evaluating a nominee's potential contribution to the Board. The Nominating Committee and the Board implement the Guidelines (and consideration of diversity set forth therein) as part of the annual evaluation of director nominees.
29
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth information regarding the compensation earned by or awarded to each non-employee director who served on the Company's Board of Directors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010.
Name
|
Fees
Earned or Paid in Cash ($)(1) |
Stock
Awards ($) |
Option
Awards ($)(2) |
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation ($) |
Change
in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) |
All Other
Compensation ($) |
Total
($) |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
William P. Egan |
$ | 129,000 | | $ | 335,400 | | | | $ | 464,400 | ||||||||||||
Martyn D. Greenacre |
$ | 126,000 | | $ | 335,400 | | | | $ | 446,400 | ||||||||||||
Charles J. Homcy, M.D. |
| | | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Vaughn M. Kailian |
$ | 122,000 | | $ | 335,400 | | | | $ | 457,400 | ||||||||||||
Kevin E. Moley |
$ | 109,000 | | $ | 335,400 | | | | $ | 444,400 | ||||||||||||
Charles A. Sanders, M.D.* |
$ | 89,000 | | $ | 335,400 | | | | $ | 424,400 | ||||||||||||
Gail R. Wilensky, Ph.D. |
$ | 105,000 | | $ | 335,400 | | | | $ | 440,400 | ||||||||||||
Dennis L. Winger |
$ | 124,000 | | $ | 335,400 | | | | $ | 459,400 |
30
Compensation for Service as a Non-Employee Director
The Company compensates its non-employee directors through a mix of cash compensation and stock option grants. The components of the non-employee directors' compensation are as follows:
|
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cash Compensation: |
||||||
Board Service Annual Retainer |
$ | 55,000 | ||||
Per Board Meeting Fees |
||||||
Attendance in person |
$ | 5,000/mtg. | ||||
Attendance by telephone |
$ | 2,000/mtg. | ||||
Committee Service Fees |
||||||
Audit Committee Chair Annual Retainer |
$ | 30,000 | ||||
Stock Option and Compensation Committee Chair Annual Retainer |
$ | 17,000 | ||||
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee Chair Annual Retainer |
$ | 17,000 | ||||
Committee Member Annual Retainer |
$ | 15,000 | ||||
Presiding Director Annual Retainer |
$ | 20,000 |
Stock Option Compensation: |
|||||
Initial Grant (upon first election or appointment to Board) |
15,000 shares | ||||
Annual Grant (upon the date of the Annual Meeting) |
15,000 shares |
Under the Company's 2004 Equity Compensation Plan, the initial grant of 15,000 stock options to a non-employee director is made at the time of the earlier to occur of such director's appointment as a director by the Board or first election to the Board by stockholders. This initial award generally vests over a four-year period, with 25% becoming exercisable on each anniversary of the grant date. Upon the date of re-election to the Board at the Annual Meeting, a non-employee director will receive an annual grant of 15,000 stock options that are fully exercisable on the date of grant. The Board of Directors also may grant options to non-employee directors in addition to the automatic grants described above. Stock options granted to non-employee directors have a ten-year term and are granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Company's Common Stock on the date of grant.
In May 2010, all non-employee directors each received an annual grant of stock options to purchase 15,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $59.18 per share, which were immediately exercisable.
Mr. Buchi does not receives any additional remuneration for service as a director. The Company also reimburses directors for travel expenses incurred in connection with attending Board, committee and stockholder meetings and for other Company business-related expenses. The Company does not provide retirement benefits or other perquisites to non-employee directors under any current program.
31
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD
The members of the Board of Directors on the date of this Consent Revocation Statement, and the standing committees of the Board on which they serve, are identified below. Dr. Homcy was appointed to the Board on March 10, 2011 and currently has not been appointed to serve as a member on any of the Board's standing committees.
Director
|
Audit
Committee |
Corporate Governance and
Nominating Committee |
Stock Option and
Compensation Committee |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
J. Kevin Buchi |
||||||||||
William P. Egan |
* | |||||||||
Martyn D. Greenacre |
** | * | ||||||||
Charles J. Homcy, M.D. |
||||||||||
Vaughn M. Kailian |
* | * | ||||||||
Kevin E. Moley |
* | |||||||||
Charles A. Sanders, M.D.+ |
** | |||||||||
Gail R. Wilensky, Ph.D. |
* | |||||||||
Dennis L. Winger |
** |
Each of the above directors, with the exception of Mr. Buchi, is considered independent.
Audit Committee.
The functions of the Audit Committee are described in detail below under the heading "Report of the Audit Committee." The charter of the Audit Committee is available on the Investors section of the Company's website (www.cephalon.com) by selecting "Corporate Governance" and then "Board Committees/Charters." The Audit Committee met ten times during 2010.
Mr. Winger has chaired the Audit Committee since June 2003. Mr. Winger is qualified as an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of SEC regulations. In addition, the Board has determined, in accordance with the listing standards of the NASDAQ Global Select Market ("NASDAQ"), that Mr. Winger meets the standards of financial sophistication set forth therein and that each other member of the Audit Committee is able to read and understand fundamental financial statements.
All of the members of the Audit Committee are independent within the meaning of SEC regulations, Rule 4200(a)(15) of the NASDAQ listing standards and the Company's Guidelines.
Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee.
The Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee (the "Nominating Committee") is responsible for developing and implementing policies and practices relating to corporate governance, including reviewing and monitoring implementation of the Company's Guidelines. In addition, the Nominating Committee develops and reviews background information on candidates for the Board and makes recommendations to the Board regarding such candidates. The Nominating Committee also prepares and supervises the Board's review of director independence and the Board and its committees' performance evaluations. The charter of the Nominating Committee is available on the Investors section of the Company's website (www.cephalon.com) by selecting "Corporate Governance" and then
32
"Board Committees/Charters." The Nominating Committee met five times during 2010. All of the members of the Nominating Committee are independent within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the NASDAQ listing standards and the Company's Guidelines.
Stock Option and Compensation Committee.
The Stock Option and Compensation Committee (the "Compensation Committee") annually reviews the performance and total compensation package for the Company's executive officers, including the Chief Executive Officer; considers the modification of existing compensation and employee benefit programs, and the adoption of new plans; administers the terms and provisions of the Company's equity compensation plans; and reviews the compensation and benefits of non-employee directors. The charter of the Compensation Committee is available on the Investors section of the Company's website (www.cephalon.com) by selecting "Corporate Governance" and then "Board Committees/Charters." The Compensation Committee met six times during 2010. All of the members of the Compensation Committee are independent within the meaning of SEC regulations, the NASDAQ listing standards and the Company's Guidelines.
33
NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY, THE FOLLOWING REPORTS OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE SHALL NOT BE DEEMED INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE BY ANY GENERAL STATEMENT INCORPORATING BY REFERENCE THIS CONSENT REVOCATION STATEMENT INTO ANY FILING UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT THE COMPANY SPECIFICALLY INCORPORATES THIS INFORMATION BY REFERENCE, AND SHALL NOT OTHERWISE BE DEEMED FILED UNDER SUCH ACTS.
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors is composed of three independent directors and operates under a written charter adopted by the Board that is designed to comply with rules adopted by NASDAQ and the SEC. A copy of the written charter is available on the Investors section of the Company's website (www.cephalon.com) by selecting "Corporate Governance" and then "Board Committees/Charters." The current members of the Audit Committee are Mr. Egan, Ambassador Moley and Mr. Winger (chair).
Management is responsible for the preparation, presentation and integrity of the Company's financial statements, accounting and financial reporting principles, internal controls and procedures designed to ensure compliance with accounting standards, applicable laws and regulations. The Company's independent registered public accountants are responsible for performing an independent audit of the Company's consolidated financial statements in accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards and issuing a report thereon. The Audit Committee's responsibility is to monitor and oversee these processes, including the selection of the Company's independent auditors.
The Audit Committee members are not professional accountants or auditors, and their functions are not intended to duplicate or to certify the activities of management and the independent registered public accountant, nor can the Audit Committee certify that the independent accountant is "independent" under applicable rules. The Audit Committee serves in a Board-level oversight role, in which it provides advice, counsel and direction to management and the auditors on the basis of the information it receives, discussions with management and the auditors and the experience of the Audit Committee's members in business, financial and accounting matters.
In this context, the Audit Committee has met and held discussions with management and the independent auditors, including meetings with the independent accountants during which management was not present. Management represented to the Audit Committee that the Company's consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and the Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the consolidated financial statements with management and the independent registered public accountants. The Audit Committee has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by the statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended, (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1, AU Section 380), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3200T.
The Company's independent registered public accountants also provided to the Audit Committee the written disclosures and the letter required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent registered public accountants' communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and the Audit Committee discussed with the independent accountants that firm's independence.
Based upon the Audit Committee's discussion with management and the independent registered public accountants and the Audit Committee's review of the representation of management and the report of the independent registered public accountants to the Audit Committee, the Audit Committee
34
recommended that the Board of Directors include the audited consolidated financial statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, as filed with the SEC.
Audit Committee:
William P. Egan Kevin E. Moley Dennis L. Winger (Chair) |
35
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Set forth below is the Compensation Discussion & Analysis ("CD&A"), which provides information regarding the executive officer compensation program in place for 2010 for the Company's Chief Executive Officer ("CEO"), former CEO, Chief Financial Officer ("CFO") and the three most highly-compensated executive officers other than the CEO and CFO (together with the CEO and CFO, the "Named Executive Officers" or "NEOs"). For 2010, the Company's NEOs were:
Philosophy
The Stock Option and Compensation Committee (the "Compensation Committee") annually reviews the performance and total compensation package for the Company's executive officers, including the Chief Executive Officer; considers the modification of existing compensation and employee benefit programs, and the adoption of new plans; administers the terms and provisions of the Company's equity compensation plans; and reviews the compensation and benefits of non-employee directors. The compensation program for the Company's executive officers is designed to attract, retain and reward talented executives who can contribute to the Company's long-term success and thereby build value for the Company's stockholders. The Compensation Committee has retained Mercer (US) Inc. ("Mercer") to assist in fulfilling the duties noted above. Mercer provides information, analyses, and advice regarding executive and director compensation. The Company also retains Mercer and its related entities to perform other services. To ensure that Mercer's executive compensation advice to the Compensation Committee remains objective and is not influenced by the Company's management, the Compensation Committee has established procedures including: a direct reporting relationship of the individual Mercer consultant providing executive compensation consulting services to the Compensation Committee; a provision in the Compensation Committee's engagement letter with Mercer specifying the information, data, and recommendations that can and cannot be shared with management; an annual update to the Compensation Committee on Mercer's financial relationship with the Company, including a summary of the work performed for the Company during the preceding 12 months; and written assurances from Mercer that, within the Mercer organization, the Mercer consultant who performs executive compensation services for the Company has a reporting relationship and compensation determined separately from Mercer's other lines of business and from its other work for the Company. Notwithstanding the above, with the consent of the chairman of the Compensation Committee, Mercer may, from time to time, contact the Company's executive officers for information necessary to fulfill its executive compensation-related duties and may make reports and presentations to and on behalf of the Compensation Committee that the executive officers also receive.
In general terms, the Compensation Committee believes that by placing greater weight on variable pay incentives and long-term compensation rather than base salary compensation, it will more effectively align the interests of executives with the Company's stockholders. Furthermore, this emphasis enables the Company to attract executives who are willing to sacrifice current earnings and the retirement benefits generally offered by larger biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies for potential long-term gains in a less stable and riskier environment. The Compensation Committee believes that the Company's stockholders share a similar risk profile.
36
The fundamental principle of the Company's compensation program is "Pay-for-Performance" and, as such, the Company strives to closely align the compensation paid to its executive officers with the performance of the Company on both a short-term and long-term basis. The total compensation program for executive officers consists of a base salary, annual cash incentive, long-term incentives and other benefits, including perquisites.
The Compensation Committee consists of three independent members of the Board of Directors and has responsibility for reviewing and approving all compensation decisions for the NEOs. The Compensation Committee submits its decisions to the independent members of the Board for ratification. The Compensation Committee acts pursuant to a charter that has been approved by the Board. Our Human Resources Department supports the Compensation Committee in its work. In addition, the Compensation Committee retains Mercer to advise the Committee on all matters related to the compensation of the NEOs. The following table summarizes the roles of each of the key participants in the executive compensation decision-making process.
Compensation Committee |
Fulfills the Board of Directors' responsibilities relating to compensation of the Company's executive officers. |
|
|
Oversees implementation and administration of the Company's compensation and employee benefits programs, including incentive compensation and equity compensation plans. |
|
|
Reviews and approves Company goals and objectives and, in light of these, evaluates the CEO's performance and sets his annual base salary, annual incentive opportunity, long-term incentive opportunity and any special/supplemental benefits or payments. |
|
|
Reviews and approves compensation for all other executive officers of the Company including annual base salary, annual incentive opportunity, long-term incentive opportunity and any special/supplemental benefits or payments. |
|
|
Reviews and approves succession plans for the CEO and for other executive officers. |
|
Chief Executive Officer |
Presents to the Compensation Committee the performance evaluations of, and compensation recommendations for, each of the other executive officers. |
|
Compensation Consultant |
Reports directly to the Compensation Committee. |
|
|
Assists the Compensation Committee with the review and update of the Peer Group for competitive pay and benchmarking purposes. |
|
|
Reviews relevant market data and advises the Compensation Committee on setting the CEO's pay. |
|
|
Reviews relevant market data and compensation recommendations for all other executive officers. |
|
|
Informs the Compensation Committee of regulatory developments and how these may affect the Company's compensation program. |
37
Elements of Compensation; Procedures Used to Establish Compensation.
The Compensation Committee believes that the stockholders are best served when the Company can attract and retain talented executives by providing compensation packages that are competitive but fair. The Compensation Committee seeks to structure a compensation program for executive officers that delivers total compensation that is generally at the 50 th percentile of the total compensation delivered by certain comparable publicly-traded biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies with which the Company competes for executive talent (the "Peer Group"). At the same time, the Compensation Committee believes it is important to provide its executive officers with the opportunity to exceed this level for achievement of key strategic initiatives and superior operational performance as evidenced by such benchmarks as revenue and earnings growth, management of capital, and value creation reflected in stock price appreciation relative to the Peer Group.
In 2010, Mercer assisted the Compensation Committee in analyzing the Peer Group for competitive pay and performance benchmarking. The Peer Group was selected based on the following criteria as of December 31, 2009: industry classification (pharmaceutical/biotechnology); total revenues relative to a guideline range of Cephalon's revenue (generally one-half to three times Cephalon's revenues of $2.2 billion as of December 31, 2009); and business model (research and development capabilities and proprietary pharmaceutical products). The appropriateness of the Peer Group is reviewed annually by the Compensation Committee against these criteria. Based on this review, companies may be excluded due to acquisitions or changes in trading status or size; likewise, relevant Peer Group companies may be added.
In late 2009, Sepracor Inc. became a wholly owned subsidiary of Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd., and was therefore removed from the Peer Group for 2010. The Peer Group was adjusted and now consists of the following ten companies:
Company (Ticker Symbol)
|
Fiscal 2010 Revenue | Market Cap 12/31/2010 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(thousands)
|
(millions)
|
|||||
Allergan Inc. (AGN) |
$ | 4,919,400 | $ | 21,116.8 | |||
Biogen Idec Inc. (BIIB) |
$ | 4,716,423 | $ | 16,153.1 | |||
Celgene Corp. (CELG) |
$ | 3,620,345 | $ | 27,818.8 | |||
Endo Pharmaceuticals Holdings Inc. (ENDP) |
$ | 1,716,229 | $ | 4,188.3 | |||
Forest Laboratories, Inc. (FRX) |
$ | 3,058,437 | $ | 9,148.5 | |||
Genzyme Corp. (GENZ) |
$ | 4,048,708 | $ | 18,519.6 | |||
Gilead Sciences Inc. (GILD) |
$ | 7,949,420 | $ | 29,064.4 | |||
King Pharmaceuticals Inc. (KG)* |
$ | 1,776,500 | $ | 3,512.1 | |||
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. (VRX) |
$ | 1,181,237 | $ | 8,556.3 | |||
Warner Chilcott, Plc (WCRX) |
$ | 2,974,482 | $ | 5,697.0 | |||
Cephalon, Inc. |
$ |
2,811,057 |
$ |
4,673.6 |
Due to recent consolidation within the pharmaceutical industry, it is becoming increasingly difficult to find suitable peers within the above parameters. Therefore, the Peer Group data is supplemented with published survey data for other biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies of comparable size to Cephalon (as measured by revenues). The Compensation Committee uses this survey data as a general reference tool in its consideration and analysis of compensation components and levels for the executive officers.
38
By providing executives with a mix of equity and cash compensation, the Compensation Committee believes it can better align the interests of the Company's executives with the short- and long-term interests of the Company's stockholders. While there is no pre-established target for the allocation of equity and cash compensation, the Compensation Committee believes that the current mix of compensation elements for the executive officers strikes the correct balance between equity and cash compensation and is aligned with the Company's stated pay philosophy. The Compensation Committee believes that, by delivering the majority of compensation in the form of equity, the level of executive compensation will correlate with the creation of long-term value for its stockholders as measured by stock price appreciation. Depending on whether, and to what extent, established strategic, financial and operational goals are achieved, the actual split between cash and equity compensation in any given year could vary. Due to the timing of his passing, Dr. Baldino did not receive an equity grant in 2010. The mix of compensation between cash and equity as reflected in the Summary Compensation Table was approximately 28% and 72%, respectively, for the COO, and 32% and 68%, respectively, for the other NEOs.
The equity component of the Company's compensation program for executive officers historically has taken the form of stock options and restricted stock units ("RSUs"), which the Company believes are appropriate instruments to drive long-term stockholder value, provide retention incentives to the Company's NEOs and manage its equity shares in an efficient manner. In each case, these awards vest ratably on the first, second, third, and fourth anniversary of the award grant date. For the Company's COO, approximately 44% of the total value of equity granted in 2010 was in the form of stock options and 56% in RSUs, as reflected in the "2010 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table" beginning on page 56 of this Consent Revocation Statement. For the other NEOs, the mix for 2010 was approximately 50% in stock options and 50% in RSUs. In determining the mix of stock options and RSUs, the Compensation Committee considered the following factors: the performance and contribution of the NEOs; the total shares available in the equity pool and the most efficient use of the available shares; Peer Group comparisons; and, finally, retention of the NEOs.
Cash Compensation
Total cash compensation is delivered in the form of salary and annual cash incentive awards or bonuses under a performance-based Management Incentive Compensation Plan (the "MICP") approved by the Compensation Committee at the beginning of each fiscal year. Base salary is included in the Company's executive compensation package because the Compensation Committee believes it is both necessary and appropriate that some portion of the compensation be provided to its executive officers in a form that is fixed and liquid. Performance-based bonuses under the MICP are included in the package because they permit the Compensation Committee to incentivize the Company's executives, in any particular year, to pursue particular objectives that the Compensation Committee believes are consistent with the overall goals and strategic direction that the Board has set for the Company and that also are aligned with stockholder interests. The components comprising the cash portion of total compensation are described below.
For 2010, base salary of the former CEO constituted approximately 38% of total cash compensation (excluding all other compensation); for the COO and other NEOs, base salaries constituted approximately 51% and 59% to 64% of the total cash compensation (excluding all other compensation), respectively, with bonuses in each case constituting the remaining portion of cash compensation. The Compensation Committee felt that the final split between base salary and bonuses awarded for 2010 under the MICP appropriately reflects the strong individual and Company performance delivered by each of the NEOs.
Salary. The Compensation Committee reviews and approves the salaries of the Company's executive officers on an annual basis, as well as at the time of a promotion or other change in responsibilities. Increases in salary are based on an evaluation of an individual's performance compared
39
to the individual performance goals set forth in the MICP, contribution, and level of pay compared to the Peer Group. For the NEOs other than the CEO, the Company's CEO makes recommendations to the Compensation Committee concerning adjustments to salary. In setting salaries, the Compensation Committee is generally mindful of the overall goal of keeping base salary compensation for the executive officers at the 50 th percentile of base salary compensation paid by companies in the Peer Group. Because the Company's business is increasingly more complex and the industry environment has become more challenging, particular care is taken to ensure that these factors are recognized in the calculation of base salary. Merit increases for the next fiscal year are typically approved in December each year and are effective as of January 1 of the following year. As the value of the annual bonus is expressed as a multiple of base salary, a higher base salary will result in a higher bonus award, assuming the same level of achievement against goals.
Working with Mercer in late 2009, the Compensation Committee reviewed the total compensation package for all of the Company's executive officers for 2010. The analysis included a review of proxy data for the Company's Peer Group as well as market peer company and survey data for comparable positions. The Mercer analysis presented to the Compensation Committee in late 2009 that the Compensation Committee used to evaluate total target compensation for 2010 reported that on average, base salaries for the Company's executive officers in 2009 approximated the Peer Group median. Based on this analysis, and the Compensation Committee's assessment of the Company's performance against goals for 2009, the Compensation Committee increased the Company's former CEO's base salary by 3% to $1,346,000. This was consistent with the 75th percentile of CEO base salaries paid by the Company's Peer Group. Given Dr. Baldino's tenure at Cephalon and his significance to the Company both internally and externally, the Compensation Committee believed it was appropriate to set Dr. Baldino's base salary at this level. The Compensation Committee also reviewed Dr. Baldino's recommendations and made cash compensation decisions based on each NEO's performance, its assessment of that individual's performance relative to the group and each NEO's compensation in light of competitive market information. The Compensation Committee approved 2010 base salary increases for the Company's NEOs ranging from 3% to 5%, with final salaries ranging from $523,500 to $589,600. Those NEOs who exhibited stronger performance in 2009 received salary increases of 5%; other NEOs received 3%. Subsequently, the Compensation Committee approved salary increases for Messrs. Buchi, Groenhuysen and Aragues as a result of their February 2010 promotions to Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President, respectively. Mr. Buchi did not receive a salary increase when he assumed the interim CEO duties in August 2010, but did receive a salary increase as a result of his promotion to CEO. Effective January 2011, Mr. Buchi's salary was increased to $900,000, which positioned his new salary slightly below the 25 th percentile of CEO base salaries paid by the Company's Peer Group.
Bonus Plan. The MICP provides cash compensation to executives only if, and to the extent that, annual performance conditions set by the Compensation Committee are achieved. The Compensation Committee believes that the achievement of these objectives ultimately will contribute to the long-term success of the Company.
The performance objectives contained within the MICP are developed with input from management, the Compensation Committee and the Board. Based on a review of internal forecasts, management, including the NEOs, develops preliminary recommendations for the Compensation Committee's review. The Compensation Committee reviews management's preliminary recommendations and establishes the final MICP goals and weighting, which are intended to reflect the most important strategic and financial objectives for the Company. The final MICP goals and weightings are then ratified by the full Board.
40
In establishing final goals, the Compensation Committee strives to ensure the following:
The Compensation Committee reserves the discretion to reduce or not pay bonuses under the MICP, even if the relevant performance targets are met, or to increase the bonus amount awarded under the MICP. While the Compensation Committee has exercised its discretion to reduce bonus payments in the past, it did not exercise its authority to alter MICP bonus payments in 2010.
The MICP for 2010 was approved by the Board at its January 2010 meeting. The MICP objectives for 2010 consisted of both financial and operational components, in varying percentages as detailed in the tables below. The Compensation Committee felt that a 40% weighting on operational goals for the CEO provided a strong incentive to focus on attaining goals that further the creation of long-term value for stockholders. The Compensation Committee also believed that the combination of the financial and operational performance objectives within the 2010 MICP created a significantly high hurdle for achievement by the other NEOs.
At the outset of each year, the Compensation Committee sets target bonuses under the MICP for each NEO. In determining the amount of target bonuses under the MICP, the Compensation Committee considers several factors, including:
For 2010, the Compensation Committee set the target bonus under the MICP at 100% of base salary for the CEO, 70% of base salary for the COO and 50% of base salary for the other NEOs. These target levels are consistent with the 50th percentile of the Company's Peer Group. The actual amount of an MICP bonus award is determined by each executive's level of achievement against his or her individual objectives, in combination with the established corporate objectives, set out in the MICP. The MICP provides the Company's executives with the opportunity to earn higher bonuses for exceeding performance objectives and, conversely, provides either a reduced bonus or no bonus at all for missing their objectives. Assuming that the established corporate objectives are met, an executive officer must still achieve a minimum MICP score to be eligible to receive any award. At the end of each fiscal year, the Compensation Committee is responsible for assessing the performance of all executive officers against the MICP performance criteria and determining the level of awards, if any, under the MICP. The Compensation Committee presents its decisions to the independent members of the Board for ratification.
The following tables summarize the components of the 2010 MICP and the actual awards granted by the Compensation Committee for 2010. The first table describes the MICP for the former CEO; the next table described the MICP for the COO and other NEOs.
41
Chief Executive Officer
|
2010 MICP | 2010 Actual MICP Results | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Financial Goals (60%) |
Total product sales target of $2.624 billion |
Actual product sales of $2.76 billion |
||
|
o 2.76 ÷ 2.624 = 105.2% | |||
|
o 105.2* 30% = 31.6 | |||
|
Pro forma net income target of $532 million |
Actual pro forma net income of $657 million |
||
|
o 657 ÷ 532 = 123.5% | |||
|
o 123.5* 30% = 37.1 | |||
|
Total weighted average score = 68.7 | |||
Operational Goals (40%) |
Performance goals in the areas of: | |||
|
clinical (20%) |
Clinical score 87* 20% =17.4 |
||
|
R&D (10%) |
R&D score 95* 10% = 9.5 |
||
|
manufacturing (10%) |
Manufacturing score 88* 10% = 8.8 |
||
|
Total weighted average score = 35.7 | |||
MICP "Score" |
Weighted average minimum MICP score of 85 of the above listed components required for CEO to be eligible for an MICP award |
Financial score 68.7
|
||
|
Total MICP score 104.4 | |||
Target MICP Bonus |
100% of 2010 base salary | | ||
Calculated MICP Percentage |
Could range from 0% (for an MICP score below 85) to 300% of base salary (at maximum performance) | 157% | ||
Calculated MICP Dollar Value |
Could range from $0 (for an MICP score below 85) to $3,920,400 (for maximum performance). | $2,113,200 | ||
Actual MICP Award Dollar Value |
| $2,113,200 |
With respect to the Company's financial goals, the Company's total product sales for 2010 were $2.76 billion, which exceeded the MICP target by $136 million. The Company achieved 105.2% of its product sales target as a result. For 2010 pro forma net income, the Company exceeded the targeted MICP amount by $125 million, and achieved 123.5% of this objective. Both of these objectives contributed equally towards the financial goal, with a 30% weighting applied to each. Product sales contributed a weighted score of 31.6 and pro forma net income contributed a weighted score of 37.1. Pro forma net income is considered a "non-GAAP financial measure" under SEC rules. To arrive at pro forma net income, the Company assesses its audited net income or loss under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and excludes or includes certain items, including certain one-time or infrequent items that may not affect the Company's operations or that may not meet the strict GAAP definition of unusual, non-recurring items. Each quarter, management reviews with the Audit Committee each proposed pro forma adjustment made to arrive at pro forma net income. Following this, pro forma net income is disclosed and reconciled to GAAP net income or loss by the Company in its quarterly and year-end earnings press releases. In assessing whether the pro forma net income target under the MICP has been met, the Compensation Committee uses the reported pro forma net income disclosed in the Company's year-end financial results press release.
With respect to operational goals, the Compensation Committee determined that the Company succeeded in meeting certain objectives but fell short of completing others. The Committee's determination was based on its assessment of accomplishments relative to the MICP operational goals. In most cases, operational goals are specific and measureable; however, the Committee occasionally
42
must exercise discretionary judgment regarding the degree to which an objective was met. Below is a summary of accomplishments in each functional area:
Clinical (20% Weighting). The clinical research objectives for 2010 focused on obtaining FDA approval for and implementing certain of the Company's Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy ("REMS") programs, advancing clinical development of key compounds and commencing certain clinical programs. During the year, the Company initiated three key clinical studies and advanced three more compounds into Phase II development. Progress in two of these programs was greatly accelerated. However, the Company fell short of obtaining FDA approval for the REMS programs, and therefore did not complete implementation. As a result of these accomplishments, the Compensation Committee determined that the Company achieved 87% of its clinical goal. The 20% weighting applied to this component produced a rating of 17.4 towards the overall MICP score.
Research and Development (10% Weighting). The research and development objectives for 2010 focused on completing the integration and restructuring of research capabilities, advancing compounds and supporting clinical initiatives. In 2010, the Company continued to advance its research and development plan by filing two Investigational New Drug Applications ("INDs"), advancing two other compounds for IND-enabling activities and continuing to support the clinical activities of compounds for which INDs were filed in 2009. The Compensation Committee felt that integration activities did not progress as desired and support of certain clinical activities was insufficient. As a result, the Compensation Committee determined that the Company achieved 95% of its research and development objectives. The 10% weighting applied to this component produced a rating of 9.5 towards the overall MICP score.
Manufacturing (10% Weighting). The manufacturing objectives for 2010 focused on executing organizational changes to improve efficiencies and cost of goods and to advance the development of new drug delivery technologies. In 2010, the Company continued its progress in consolidating operations between its Minnesota and Salt Lake City, Utah facilities and ensured adequate supply of its products and product candidates, particularly with respect to the clinical development of CINQUIL and LUPUZOR. However, the Company terminated the manufacturing scale up for another clinical program, and therefore did not meet this objective fully. The Compensation Committee determined that the Company had therefore achieved 88% of its established objectives. The 10% weighting applied to this component produced a rating of 8.8 towards the overall MICP score.
The scores for the individual operational goals, when combined with the score for the financial goals, produced a total MICP score for 2010 of 104. Based on the chart below, an MICP score of 104 yielded an MICP award percentage of 157% of base salary for Dr. Baldino.
43
CEO MICP PAYOUT
COO and Other NEOs
|
COO and Other NEOs | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
2010 MICP | 2010 Actual MICP Results | ||
Financial Goals (30%) |
Total product sales target of $2.624 billion |
Actual product sales of $2.76 billion |
||
|
o 2.76 ÷ 2.624 = 105.2% | |||
|
o 105.2* 15% = 15.8 | |||
|
Pro forma net income target of $532 million |
Actual pro forma net income of $657 million |
||
|
o 657 ÷ 532 = 123.5% | |||
|
o 123.5* 15% = 18.5 | |||
|
Total weighted average score = 34.3 | |||
Individual Performance Goals (70%) |
Objectives specific to individual NEO and areas of responsibility are listed below. | MICP score determined for each individual NEO as shown below. | ||
MICP "Score" |
Weighted average minimum MICP score of 90 of the above listed components required for NEO to be eligible for an MICP award | Scores ranged from 102 to 105 | ||
Target MICP Bonus |
70% of 2010 base salary for COO 50% of 2010 base salary for other NEOs | | ||
Calculated MICP Percentages |
Could range from 0% (for an MICP score below 90) to 154% of COO's base salary and 110% of other NEO's base salary (at maximum performance) | Calculated percentage of 95% of base salary for COO and range of 57% to 67% of base salary for other NEOs | ||
Calculated MICP Dollar Value |
Individual awards could range from $0 (for an MICP score below 90) to $1,078,000 for COO and approximately $662,300 for other NEOs (for maximum performance). | Calculated values ranged from $300,000 to $665,000 | ||
Actual MICP Award Dollar Value |
| Awards granted ranged from $300,000 to $665,000 |
44
The results of the financial goals discussed above were applied towards the MICP score for the COO and other NEOs. Financial goals are weighted at 30% of the COO and each NEO's final MICP score, and for 2010 contributed a weighted average score of 34.3. The Compensation Committee then determined the MICP score for the individual performance component for each NEO, which was based on input from the CEO and the level of achievement against the established individual performance goals.
NEOs
|
Financial Goals
(30%) |
Individual Goals |
Results for Individual Goals
(70%) |
Overall
MICP Weighted Average Score |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
J. Kevin Buchi |
Weighted average score = 34.3 |
Manage overall product sales and Company budget
|
Mr. Buchi was promoted from Chief Financial Officer to Chief Operating Officer in February 2010. In the COO role, he assumed responsibility for worldwide pharmaceutical and technical operations. 2010 was a strong
year financially for the Company, with both product sales and net income exceeding the Company's targets. In August 2010, Mr. Buchi assumed the role of interim CEO. Mr. Buchi continued to lead the Company during this challenging time, and
oversaw efforts to assess several potential acquisitions and complete business development transactions that the Company believes will drive future growth.
MICP score = 101; Weighted average score = 70.9 |
105 | % | ||||||
Wilco Groenhuysen |
Weighted average score = 34.3 |
Manage overall Company budget and spending
|
Mr. Groenhuysen was promoted from Senior Vice President Finance to Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in
February 2010. In his first year serving in this capacity, Mr. Groenhuysen improved the Company's financial reporting processes and procedures while also integrating Mepha's financial information. He achieved greater savings through management
of the Company's procurement organization and implemented tax saving strategies upon completion of the Mepha acquisition.
|
103 |
% |
||||||
Alain Aragues |
Weighted average score = 34.3 |
Manage European sales and budget
|
Mr. Aragues achieved greater than expected sales and earnings results for Europe in 2010. He worked efficiently to integrate
Mepha into the Company's existing European infrastructure, and was able to attain several synergies anticipated from the acquisition. He continued to lead further business development opportunities.
|
105 |
% |
45
NEOs
|
Financial Goals
(30%) |
Individual Goals |
Results for Individual Goals
(70%) |
Overall
MICP Weighted Average Score |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lesley Russell Cooper, |
|||||||||||
MB.Ch.B, MRCP |
Weighted average score = 34.3 |
Manage worldwide regulatory and clinical operations
|
Under Dr. Russell's direction, clinical and regulatory operations advanced development of several compounds and greatly accelerated two key clinical trials in 2010. While the Company did not achieve FDA approval of
NUVIGIL for the treatment of jet lag disorder, the FDA acknowledged that Dr. Russell's team met all of the requirements of the agreed upon protocol. The REMS programs for FENTORA and ACTIQ are awaiting FDA approval while broader issues
surrounding fentanyl-based products are being addressed by the FDA. Substantive discussions with the FDA are ongoing. Finally, while it was not part of the Company's objectives for 2010, Dr. Russell did lead the successful effort to obtain
approval for the REMS programs for PROVIGIL and NUVIGIL
MICP score = 99.3; Weighted average score = 69.5 |
103 | % | ||||||
Gerald J. Pappert |
Weighted average score = 34.3 |
Manage and direct all Company litigation matters
|
Mr. Pappert managed several significant litigation cases including generic challenges to the FENTORA, AMRIX and NUVIGIL
intellectual property estate. He led efforts to present the Company's case on all three matters in three separate trials. Mr. Pappert also represented the Company in matters involving federal government agencies including the Federal Trade
Commission.
|
102 |
% |
The range of MICP scores was 102 to 105, which yielded MICP bonuses in the range of 56% to 95% of base salary, depending on the NEO. The dollar amount of awards granted ranged from $300,000 to $665,000.
With respect to Section 162(m) of the Code, payments under the Company's MICP are generally subject to the Section 162(m) limits on deductibility and will not qualify as "performance-based compensation" within the meaning of the applicable regulations and the MICP has not been approved by stockholders.
Long-term Incentive Compensation
The Compensation Committee believes that placing a heavy emphasis on equity compensation will better align the interests of the Company's executive officers with the Company's stockholders.
Types of Equity Awards. Equity awards to the Company's executives are made pursuant to the 2011 Equity Compensation Plan (previously known as the Company's 2004 Equity Compensation Plan (the "2011 Plan"), which has been approved by the Company's stockholders. The 2011 Plan provides for awards in the form of incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options (collectively, "stock options") and RSUs. Cephalon chose these types of equity awards to directly align executive incentives
46
with stockholder success and to enhance the retention power of the executive officer compensation program. Stock options directly align the interests of the Company's executives with those of the Company's stockholders; since stock options are granted at a price equal to the closing price of the Company's common stock on the day of the grant, the executives only benefit if the price of the Company's stock increases. RSUs provide a strong retention value, as the executives only receive the shares after restrictions lapse over a four-year period. The mix between these forms of awards changes somewhat from year to year. In determining the mix of stock options to RSUs, the Compensation Committee considers the following factors: the performance and contribution of the executives, including any changes to the scope of their responsibilities; the total shares available in the equity pool and the most efficient use of the available shares; Peer Group comparisons; and, finally, retention of the NEOs.
Equity Compensation Awarded in 2010. In 2010, the Compensation Committee approved equity awards to the NEOs that had a total value calculated under the Black-Scholes model equal to approximately 3 times cash compensation (including bonus opportunities, assuming performance at "target" levels) for the Company's COO and approximately 2.25 times cash compensation for the other NEOs. Due to the timing of his passing, Dr. Baldino did not receive an equity grant in 2010.
On December 16, 2010, the independent members of the Board ratified the Compensation Committee's approval of a grant to the Company's COO of 80,000 stock options and 30,000 RSUs. The Committee established this grant at a level higher than that of the other NEOs to acknowledge the additional levels of responsibility that the COO position entails. For each of the other NEOs, the Board ratified the Compensation Committee's approval of a grant of 50,000 stock options and 15,000 RSUs. The stock options and RSUs awarded to the other NEOs represent the same number of shares granted to each of the other NEOs in 2009. The stock option grants to all NEOs were granted at an exercise price of $63.11, which was the closing price of the Company's common stock on the date of grant. All stock options and RSUs awarded vest over a four-year period, with 25% becoming exercisable on each anniversary of the grant date. The stock options have a 10-year term.
The value of the equity compensation awards granted to the NEOs in 2010 is between the median and the 75th percentile of estimated equity values awarded to executives at Peer Group companies. For the stock options, the estimated equity value was calculated based on the methodology defined under generally accepted accounting principles; for RSUs, the estimated value was calculated based on the value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. In determining the level of equity awards granted to the NEOs in 2010, the Compensation Committee emphasized its desire to retain the current management team, enhance management's focus on the Company's long-term business plan, and encourage creation of long-term stockholder value. The Compensation Committee believes that, by delivering the majority of compensation in the form of equity, the level of executive compensation will correlate with the creation of long-term value for the Company's stockholders as measured by stock price appreciation. Given the Company's history of strong performance both financially and operationally over the past several years, the Compensation Committee chose to grant awards approximating the 75 th percentile of the Company's Peer Group.
The Company's equity compensation plans satisfy the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code with respect to stock options, but not with respect to awards of RSUs. Accordingly, compensation recognized by the NEOs in connection with stock options is fully deductible by the Company, but compensation with respect to RSUs is subject to the $1,000,000 limit on deductibility.
Practices Regarding the Grant of Options. The Company generally has followed a practice of making all annual stock option grants to its executive officers on a single date each year, though the Compensation Committee retains the discretion to make additional awards to the Company's executives at other times, in connection with the initial hiring of a new officer, for retention purposes or otherwise. At its last regularly-scheduled meeting (usually in early- to mid-December), the Board
47
ratifies the annual option grants made by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee approves these annual grants, subject to the ratification by the Board, at a meeting prior to the scheduled December Board meeting. Historically, the December Board meeting date has occurred approximately four to six weeks following the issuance of the press release reporting the Company's third quarter financial results for the then-current fiscal year. The dates of the December Board and Compensation Committee meetings are determined at least a year in advance based on the availability of Board members for an in-person meeting. The Compensation Committee believes that it is appropriate that annual awards be made at a time when material information regarding the Company's performance for the current fiscal year has been disclosed. The Company does not otherwise have any program, plan or practice to time annual option grants to the Company's executives in coordination with the release of material non-public information.
All stock option awards made to the Company's NEOs are made pursuant to the Company's 2011 Plan As noted above, all options under the 2011 Plan (as well as awards to employees other than the Company's executive officers under the 2000 Equity Compensation Plan (the "2000 Plan")) are granted with an exercise price that may not be less than the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date the grants are ratified by the Board. Fair market value is defined under the 2011 Plan to be the closing sale price of a share of the Company's common stock on the date of grant as reported on NASDAQ. The Compensation Committee has the authority to delegate all or a portion of its duties and authority related to executive compensation to subcommittees comprised of members of the Board. In 2010, the Compensation Committee did not exercise this right to delegate authority.
Risk Assessment of Compensation Policies & Practices. The Company has reviewed its compensation policies and practices and concluded that these policies and practices are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company. Specifically, the Company's compensation programs contain many design features that mitigate the likelihood of inducing excessive risk-taking behavior. These features include:
48
With respect to compensation policies and practices for employees other than the Company's executive officers, the Company notes the following:
49
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING THE COMPENSATION PROGRAM
Perquisites. The Company's NEOs receive various perquisites provided by or paid for by the Company. These perquisites include automobile allowances, financial and estate planning services, supplemental long-term disability insurance and personal use of the corporate aircraft (subject to the execution of a Time Sharing Agreement as described below).
The Company provides these perquisites because in many cases the perquisite enables the Company's executives to carry out their responsibilities more efficiently and effectively and thereby is a benefit to the Company. Additionally, perquisites are provided by many companies in the Peer Group to their named executive officers and it is therefore necessary for retention and recruitment purposes that the Company does the same.
The Compensation Committee reviews the perquisites provided to the executive officers on a regular basis, in an attempt to ensure that they continue to be appropriate in light of the Compensation Committee's overall goal of designing a compensation program that maximizes the interests of the Company's stockholders. For example, in 2009, the Company eliminated tax gross-ups on all Company perquisites.
The benefits are summarized as follows:
Estate and Financial Planning | The CEO is reimbursed annually for up to $15,000, net of taxes, of individual estate and financial planning advice; other NEOs located in the United States are reimbursed annually for up to $10,000, net of taxes. | |
Automobile Allowance |
|
NEOs located in the United States (other than the CEO) receive an annual, taxable, automobile allowance of $13,200. The CEO and Mr. Aragues receive the use of a Company-provided automobile; any personal use of such automobile is imputed to them and included in the Summary Compensation Table. |
Long-term Disability |
|
Employees located in the United States at the Vice President-level and above, including the NEOs, are eligible to receive Company paid supplemental long-term disability coverage that provides coverage of 60% of salary and bonus up to a maximum of $25,000 per month. |
The Company also provides the executive officers with the option to utilize Cephalon's corporate aircraft for personal use, subject to the execution of a Time Sharing Agreement with the Company. Under the Time Sharing Agreement and the Company's internal policies, an executive must reimburse the Company for the personal use of the aircraft by the executive and the executive's guests. It is the Company's intent that, in all cases, the amount reimbursed by the executive for personal use is the greater of the incremental operating costs associated with the use of the aircraft and the amount of income that would be required to be imputed to the executive under Internal Revenue Service regulations, subject in each case to the maximum reimbursement amount permitted under Part 91 of the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration regulations.
Dr. Baldino reimbursed the Company $79,188 for personal use of the corporate aircraft during 2010. Because the payments made to the Company exceeded the value of the personal use as calculated in accordance with the standard industry fare level, or SIFL, rates set by the IRS, the
50
Company did not impute any income to Dr. Baldino in 2010. Likewise, for SEC reporting purposes, the Company has determined that the amount reimbursed to the Company exceeded the estimated incremental cost to the Company of the personal use of the aircraft. For this reason, the Summary Compensation Table does not include any compensation to Dr. Baldino related to this perquisite. Mr. Buchi incurred $1,519 of expenses for personal use of the corporate aircraft, which income has been imputed to him and included in the "All Other Compensation" portion of the Summary Compensation Table.
Deferred Compensation Plan. The Company's Deferred Compensation Plan allows U.S. employees at the level of Vice President and above, including the NEOs, to defer receipt of all or a portion of bonus received under the MICP until either a date specified at election by the employee or retirement. Deferred amounts are credited with an annual fixed rate of return that is set each year by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee determines the interest rate for the Deferred Compensation Plan based on the prime rate plus 1 to 3%. For 2010, the interest rate was 5%; for 2011, the interest rate will be reduced to 4%. The Company does not "match" amounts that are deferred by employees pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan. Unless designated otherwise at the time of deferral, contributions from the plan are paid in a lump sum upon the six-month anniversary of the termination of the employee's employment with the Company. Currently, only one NEO participates in the Deferred Compensation Plan.
The obligations under the Deferred Compensation Plan are not funded by the Company, and therefore participants have an unsecured contractual commitment from the Company to pay the amounts due under the Deferred Compensation Plan. Because the plan is unsecured, the Compensation Committee believes it is appropriate to provide an above-market interest rate to compensate for this risk. When payments are due under the Deferred Compensation Plan, the cash will be distributed from the Company's general assets.
The Company provides this benefit because the Compensation Committee wishes to permit certain of the Company's employees to defer the obligation to pay taxes on bonuses that they are entitled to receive. The Deferred Compensation Plan permits them to do this, while also receiving interest on deferred amounts, as described above. The Company believes that provision of this benefit is important as a retention and recruitment tool as many of the companies with which it competes for executive talent provide a similar plan for their senior employees.
Executive Severance Agreements. Mr. Aragues is covered by the Pharmaceutical Industry National Collective Agreement in France, and has entered into an employment agreement with the Company dated December 9, 2008, which further clarifies his status and benefits under this legislation. The Company does not have employment agreements with any of its other executive officers. However, in 2002, the Compensation Committee approved the Company's form of executive severance agreement, and has entered into such an agreement with each of the Company's executive officers. These agreements provide for payments and other benefits if the officer's employment is involuntarily terminated by the Company for any reason other than death or for "Cause" or "Disability," as these terms are defined in the severance agreements. These severance agreements also provide for payments and other benefits upon a qualifying event or circumstances after there has been a "Change in Control" (as defined in the agreements) of the Company. The Compensation Committee reviews and approves the terms of each executive severance agreement prior to execution and believes that the terms contained in these agreements are reasonable and customary for agreements of this type. Additional information regarding the executive severance agreements, including a definition of key terms and a quantification of benefits that would have been received by the Company's NEOs had termination occurred on December 31, 2010, is found under the heading "2010 Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control" beginning on page 61 of this Consent Revocation Statement.
51
The Compensation Committee believes that these severance arrangements are an important part of overall compensation for the Company's executive officers. The Compensation Committee believes that these agreements will help to secure the continued employment and dedication of the Company's executives, notwithstanding any concern that they might have at such time regarding their own continued employment, prior to or following a Change in Control. The Compensation Committee also believes that these agreements are important as a recruitment and retention device, as most of the companies with which it competes for executive talent have similar agreements in place for their executive officers.
The executive severance agreements were amended and restated in June 2008, and further amended on December 31, 2008, to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. While these agreements contained provisions for payment of excise taxes incurred under Section 4999 of the Code, the agreements for Messrs. Aragues and Groenhuysen, entered into on July 20, 2010, exclude such provisions. In March 2011, all executive severance agreements were amended to remove provisions for both excise tax gross-ups and the "walk right" entitling an executive officer to payment of benefits upon voluntary termination within the thirty day window following the one year anniversary of a change in control.
401(k) Profit Sharing Plan. Under the 401(k) Plan, a tax-qualified retirement savings plan, all employees located in the United States, including the Company's executive officers, may contribute up to 100% of regular earnings on a before-tax basis into their 401(k) Plan accounts, subject to the limits imposed by the IRS. In addition, under the 401(k) Plan, the Company may determine to make a matching contribution to a participating employee's account. Historically, the Company has determined to match an amount equal to one dollar for each dollar contributed by participating employees on the first 6% of their regular earnings, subject to any limitations imposed by the IRS. Because the Company does not sponsor a defined benefit pension plan, the 401(k) Plan matching contribution allows Cephalon to remain competitive with other companies in its industry that provide retirement savings vehicles for their executives and employees. Cephalon employees are immediately and fully vested in all matching contributions made by the Company under the 401(k) Plan. As of December 31, 2010, approximately 88.7% of the Company's U.S.-based employees were participants in the 401(k) Plan.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. In May 2010, the Company requested and received stockholder approval to implement the 2010 Cephalon, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP"). The purpose of the ESPP is to provide participating employees with the opportunity to acquire an ownership interest in us. These ownership interests are designed to provide an incentive for participants to help increase the Company's long-term growth and success and provide an opportunity to share in that success as the Company continues to shape the future of its business. All full-time employees located in the U.S. are eligible to participate using payroll deductions. Unless the plan administrator determines otherwise prior to the beginning of an offering period, each offering period will begin at six-month intervals on each January 1 and July 1 (or the next business day, if such date is not a business day) over the term of the ESPP and will last for six months, ending on December 31 or June 30, as the case may be (or the next business day, if such date is not a business day). The purchase price will be 95% of the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the purchase date (which is the last trading day of the relevant offering period), unless the plan administrator changes the amount of the discount prior to the beginning of an offering period to another formula allowed under Section 423 of the Code. As of January 1, 2011, approximately 198 employees (or 9.7% of the eligible population) were participants in the ESPP.
Prohibition of Hedging and Margin Accounts. The Company maintains a Securities Trading Policy which prohibits certain forms of hedging or monetization transactions, such as zero-cost collars and forward sale contracts, that allow a director or employee to lock in much of the value of his or her stock holdings, often in exchange for all or part of the potential for upside appreciation in the stock.
52
These transactions allow the director or employee to continue to own the covered securities, but without the full risks and rewards of ownership. When that occurs, the director or employee may no longer have the same objectives as the Company's other stockholders. Therefore, directors and employees are prohibited from engaging in any such transactions. In addition, the Securities Trading Policy forbids directors, officers and other employees from holding Company securities in a margin account. Securities held in a margin account may be sold by the broker without the customer's consent if the customer fails to meet a margin call. Since a margin sale may occur at a time when the pledgor is aware of material nonpublic information or otherwise is not permitted to trade in Company securities, these margin accounts are prohibited.
Material Tax and Accounting Implications of the NEO Executive Compensation Program
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), generally disallows a tax deduction to public companies for certain compensation in excess of $1 million paid to a company's chief executive officer and its three other most highly compensated executive officers, excluding the CFO. Specified compensation, including qualified performance-based compensation, will not be subject to the deduction limit if certain requirements are met. Where possible, the Compensation Committee generally seeks to structure compensation amounts and plans that meet the requirements for deductibility under this provision. Specifically, the Compensation Committee has taken steps to qualify the stock option awards as performance-based compensation for this purpose. While the Compensation Committee believes it is important to consider Section 162(m), it also believes that stockholder interests are best served by not restricting the Compensation Committee's discretion and flexibility in crafting the executive compensation program, even though such programs may result in non-deductible compensation expenses.
At the Company's 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, stockholders approved an amendment to the Company's 2004 Equity Compensation Plan (now called the 2011 Plan) for the establishment of material terms of performance goals that could apply to grants of employee stock awards. Accordingly, the Compensation Committee has the flexibility to impose and specify specific performance goals that must be met in order for future grants of stock awards to employees to qualify for the qualified performance-based compensation exception under Section 162(m) of the Code.
The Compensation Committee also considers the accounting implications to the Company of its executive compensation decisions, including, among other things, the financial statement impact of equity compensation awards as determined by applicable accounting guidance.
53
REPORT OF THE STOCK OPTION AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
The Stock Option and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Cephalon, Inc. oversees the Company's compensation program on behalf of the Board. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Committee reviewed and discussed with management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis set forth in this Consent Revocation Statement.
In reliance on the review and discussions referred to above, the Committee recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 and the Company's Proxy Statement to be filed in connection with the Company's 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, each of which has been with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
STOCK OPTION AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE | ||
|
|
Martyn D. Greenacre Vaughn M. Kailian Charles A. Sanders, M.D. (Chair)* |
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
The members of the Compensation Committee are Messrs. Greenacre and Kailian and Dr. Sanders. There are currently no compensation committee interlocks or insider participation on the Compensation Committee.
54
Executive Compensation Tables
The following table summarizes the compensation of the Company's NEOs for the periods ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.
2010 Summary Compensation Table
Name and
Principal Position |
Year | Salary |
Bonus
($)(1) |
Stock
Awards ($)(2) |
Option
Awards ($)(3) |
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(4) |
Change in
Pension Value and Non Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($)(5) |
All Other
Compensation ($)(6)(7) |
Total
($) |
|||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
J. Kevin Buchi(8)
|
2010
2009 2008 |
$
$ $ |
690,800
561,500 539,900 |
|
$
$ $ |
1,893,300
841,050 1,098,750 |
$
$ $ |
1,515,200
896,017 1,289,452 |
$
$ $ |
665,000
393,100 340,100 |
|
$
$ $ |
48,919
47,305 53,677 |
$
$ $ |
4,813,219
2,738,972 3,321,879 |
|||||||||||||
Wilco Groenhuysen(9)
|
2010 |
$ |
493,808 |
|
$ |
946,650 |
$ |
947,000 |
$ |
300,000 |
|
$ |
39,297 |
$ |
2,726,755 |
|||||||||||||
Alain Aragues(10)
|
2010 |
$ |
584,641 |
|
$ |
946,650 |
$ |
947,000 |
$ |
417,271 |
|
$ |
13,135 |
$ |
2,908,698 |
|||||||||||||
Lesley Russell Cooper,
|
2010 2009 2008 |
$ $ $ |
523,500 508,300 479,500 |
|
$ $ $ |
946,650 841,050 1,098,750 |
$ $ $ |
947,000 896,017 1,289,452 |
$ $ $ |
329,800 305,000 350,000 |
$ $ $ |
2,926 3,711 30,105 |
$ $ $ |
35,127 35,127 40,696 |
$ $ $ |
2,785,003 2,589,205 3,288,503 |
||||||||||||
Gerald J. Pappert(11)
|
2010 2009 2008 |
$ $ $ |
578,900 551,300 336,202 |
$ |
25,000 |
$ $ $ |
946,650 841,050 1,098,750 |
$ $ $ |
947,000 896,017 2,346,790 |
$ $ $ |
330,000 402,400 278,300 |
|
$ $ $ |
31,849 41,849 22,300 |
$ $ $ |
2,834,399 2,732,616 4,107,342 |
||||||||||||
Frank Baldino, Jr., Ph.D.
|
2010 2009 2008 |
$ $ $ |
1,295,093 1,306,800 1,244,600 |
|
$ $ |
4,485,600 5,860,000 |
$ $ |
4,004,306 5,695,067 |
$ $ $ |
2,113,200 1,306,800 1,779,800 |
|
$ $ $ |
40,267 45,886 63,750 |
$ $ $ |
3,448,560 11,149,392 14,643,217 |
55
Name
|
Executive
Long-Term Disability Insurance Premium ($) |
Auto
Allowance ($)* |
Financial
Planning Benefits ($) |
Personal Use
of Corporate Aircraft |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
J. Kevin Buchi |
$ | 9,500 | $ | 13,200 | $ | 10,000 | $ | 1,519 | |||||
Wilco Groenhuysen |
$ | 7,463 | $ | 12,100 | $ | 5,034 | | ||||||
Alain Aragues |
| $ | 10,359 | | | ||||||||
Lesley Russell Cooper, MB.Ch.B, MRCP |
$ | 6,877 | $ | 13,200 | $ | 350 | | ||||||
Gerald J. Pappert |
$ | 3,949 | $ | 13,200 | | | |||||||
Frank Baldino, Jr., Ph.D. |
$ | 5,702 | $ | 10,240 | $ | 9,625 | |
2010 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other
Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units (#)(2) |
All Other
Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options (#)(3) |
|
Grant
Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards ($)(4) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1) |
Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards |
Exercise
or Base Price of Option Awards ($/ Sh)(3) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name
|
Grant
Date |
Threshold
($) |
Target
($) |
Maximum
($) |
Threshold
(#) |
Target
(#) |
Maximum
(#) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
J. Kevin Buchi |
1/1/2010
12/16/2010 12/16/2010 |
$ | 147,000 | $ | 490,000 | $ | 1,078,000 |
30,000 |
80,000 |
$ $ |
63.11 63.11 |
$ $ |
1,515,200 1,893,300 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Wilco Groenhuysen |
1/1/2010 12/16/2010 12/16/2010 |
$ |
75,000 |
$ |
250,000 |
$ |
550,000 |
15,000 |
50,000 |
$ $ |
63.11 63.11 |
$ $ |
947,000 946,650 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Alain Aragues |
1/1/2010 12/16/2010 12/16/2010 |
$ |
95,700 |
$ |
319,000 |
$ |
701,700 |
15,000 |
50,000 |
$ $ |
63.11 63.11 |
$ $ |
947,000 946,650 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Lesley Russell Cooper |
1/1/2010 12/16/2010 12/16/2010 |
$ |
78,5000 |
$ |
261,800 |
$ |
575,900 |
15,000 |
50,000 |
$ $ |
63.11 63.11 |
$ $ |
947,000 946,650 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Gerald J. Pappert |
1/1/2010 12/16/2010 12/16/2010 |
$ |
86,800 |
$ |
289,500 |
$ |
636,800 |
15,000 |
50,000 |
$ $ |
63.11 63.11 |
$ $ |
947,000 946,650 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Frank Baldino, Jr., Ph.D. |
1/1/2010 |
$ |
201,900 |
$ |
1,346,000 |
$ |
4,038,000 |
56
57
Narrative to Summary Compensation and 2010 Grants of Plan-Based Awards Tables
Salary
The Company does not have employment agreements with any of its NEOs based in the United States. Base salaries for all NEOs are therefore reviewed and approved on at least an annual basis by the Compensation Committee. Mr. Aragues is covered by the Pharmaceutical Industry National Collective Agreement in France, and has entered into an employment agreement with the Company dated December 9, 2008, which further clarifies his status and benefits under this legislation. However, Mr. Aragues' employment agreement does not contain provisions for automatic or pre-determined salary increases; his salary is reviewed and approved on at least an annual basis along with those of the other NEOs. The Company has entered into executive severance agreements with each of its NEOs.
Awards
In January 2010, the Board approved the 2010 MICP, which provided the Company's NEOs with the opportunity to earn a cash incentive award if certain pre-established objectives were attained. For 2010, all of the NEOs earned a bonus amount that was above the target bonus levels established under the 2010 MICP, but significantly below the maximum payout provided for under the 2010 MICP. The bonus amounts earned by the NEOs are reported as "Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation" in the Summary Compensation Table above.
On December 16, 2010, each of the NEOs, with the exception of Dr. Baldino, received a grant of stock options and RSUs. The stock options and RSUs generally vest on the basis of passage of time and continued employment, with restrictions lapsing with respect to 25% of the award on each of the first four anniversaries of the grant date. Upon vesting, the stock options are exercisable at a price of $63.11, and the RSUs convert into shares of Company Common Stock on a one-to-one basis. The terms of the RSUs do not provide for the right to vote or receive dividends or other distributions in respect of Company Common Stock prior to the lapse of the restrictions. In 2010, Mr. Buchi received a total of 80,000 stock options and 30,000 RSUs. Each of the other NEOs received 50,000 stock options and 15,000 RSUs in 2010.
Salary and Bonus in Proportion to Total Compensation
Since he did not receive an equity award in 2010, 100% of the former CEO's total compensation was delivered in the form of base salary and incentive bonus; for the COO and other NEOs, the percentages of cash compensation ranged from approximately 28% to 35% of total compensation. The Company believes that its current compensation program aligns the interests of the NEOs with the interests of the stockholders, while also permitting the Compensation Committee to incentivize the NEOs to pursue specific performance goals.
58
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End 2010
Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name
|
Number of
Securities Underlying Unexercised Options(#) Exercisable |
Number of
Securities Underlying Unexercised Options(#) Unexercisable(1) |
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) |
Option
Exercise Price ($) |
Option
Expiration Date(2) |
Number
of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested (#)(3) |
Market
Value of Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested ($)(4) |
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Vested (#) |
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units, or Other Rights that Have Not Vested($) |
|||||||||||||||||||
J. Kevin Buchi |
47,500 | 0 | 0 | $ | 71.96 | 12/20/2011 | 52,500 | $ | 3,240,300 | | | |||||||||||||||||
|
55,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 51.17 | 12/19/2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
25,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 48.20 | 12/16/2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
20,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 48.06 | 12/15/2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
50,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 51.08 | 11/30/2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
50,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 71.07 | 12/18/2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
37,500 | 12,500 | 0 | $ | 76.11 | 12/12/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
25,000 | 25,000 | 0 | $ | 73.25 | 12/10/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
12,500 | 37,500 | 0 | $ | 56.07 | 12/2/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
0 | 80,000 | 0 | $ | 63.11 | 12/15/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Wilco Groenhuysen |
3,225 |
1,075 |
0 |
$ |
73.04 |
11/7/2017 |
20,425 |
$ |
1,260,631 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
1,350 | 450 | 0 | $ | 76.11 | 12/12/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2,600 | 2,600 | 0 | $ | 73.25 | 12/10/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
3,750 | 11,250 | 0 | $ | 59.03 | 7/30/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
4,500 | 13,500 | 0 | $ | 56.07 | 12/2/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
0 | 50,000 | 0 | $ | 63.11 | 12/15/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Alain Aragues |
25,000 |
0 |
$ |
64.62 |
2/1/2012 |
19,950 |
$ |
1,231,314 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
300 | 0 | $ | 48.06 | 12/15/2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
4,300 | 0 | $ | 51.08 | 11/30/2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
4,300 | 0 | $ | 71.07 | 12/18/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
3,900 | 1,300 | 0 | $ | 76.11 | 12/12/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2,600 | 2,600 | 0 | $ | 73.25 | 12/10/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
3,750 | 11,250 | 0 | $ | 59.03 | 7/30/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
3,750 | 11,250 | 0 | $ | 56.07 | 12/2/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
0 | 50,000 | 0 | $ | 63.11 | 12/15/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Lesley Russell Cooper, MB.Ch.B, MRCP |
11,000 |
0 |
$ |
71.96 |
12/20/2011 |
37,500 |
$ |
2,314,500 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
3,000 | 0 | $ | 48.20 | 12/16/2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2,600 | 0 | $ | 48.06 | 12/15/2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5,200 | 0 | $ | 51.08 | 11/30/2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
50,000 | 0 | $ | 71.07 | 12/18/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
37,500 | 12,500 | 0 | $ | 76.11 | 12/12/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
25,000 | 25,000 | 0 | $ | 73.25 | 12/10/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
12,500 | 37,500 | 0 | $ | 56.07 | 12/2/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
0 | 50,000 | 0 | $ | 63.11 | 12/15/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gerald J. Pappert |
25,000 |
25,000 |
0 |
$ |
67.66 |
5/22/2018 |
33,750 |
$ |
2,083,050 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
25,000 | 25,000 | 0 | $ | 73.25 | 12/10/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
12,500 | 37,500 | 0 | $ | 56.07 | 12/2/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
0 | 50,000 | 0 | $ | 63.11 | 12/15/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Frank Baldino, Jr., Ph.D. |
150,000 |
0 |
0 |
$ |
71.96 |
12/20/2011 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
300,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 51.17 | 12/19/2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
150,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 48.20 | 12/16/2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
130,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 48.06 | 12/15/2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
160,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 51.08 | 11/30/2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
160,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 71.07 | 12/18/2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
160,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 76.11 | 12/12/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
160,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 73.25 | 12/10/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
160,000 | 0 | 0 | $ | 56.07 | 12/2/2019 |
59
|
|
# of Options Exercisable | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Stock Option Vesting Date | |||||||||||||||||||||
Original Grant Date
|
Mr. Buchi | Mr. Groenhuysen | Mr. Aragues | Dr. Russell | Mr. Pappert | Dr. Baldino | ||||||||||||||||
December 16, 2010 |
December 16, 2011 | 20,000 | 12,500 | 12,500 | 12,500 | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
December 2, 2009 |
December 2, 2011 | 12,500 | 4,500 | 3,750 | 12,500 | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
July 30, 2009 |
July 30, 2011 | | 3,750 | 3,750 | | | | |||||||||||||||
December 11, 2008 |
December 11, 2011 | 12,500 | 1,300 | 1,300 | 12,500 | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
May 22, 2008 |
May 22, 2011 | | | | | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
December 13, 2007 |
December 13, 2011 | 12,500 | 450 | 1,300 | 12,500 | | | |||||||||||||||
November 7, 2007 |
November 7, 2011 | | 1,075 | | | | | |||||||||||||||
December 16, 2010 |
December 16, 2012 | 20,000 | 12,500 | 12,500 | 12,500 | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
December 2, 2009 |
December 2, 2012 | 12,500 | 4,500 | 3,750 | 12,500 | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
July 30, 2009 |
July 30, 2012 | | 3,750 | 3,750 | | | | |||||||||||||||
December 11, 2008 |
December 11, 2012 | 12,500 | 1,300 | 1,300 | 12,500 | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
May 22, 2008 |
May 22, 2012 | | | | | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
December 16, 2010 |
December 16, 2013 | 20,000 | 12,500 | 12,500 | 12,500 | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
December 2, 2009 |
December 2, 2013 | 12,500 | 4,500 | 3,750 | 12,500 | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
July 30, 2009 |
July 30, 2013 | | 3,750 | 3,750 | | | | |||||||||||||||
December 16, 2010 |
December 16, 2014 | 20,000 | 12,500 | 12,500 | 12,500 | 12,500 | | |||||||||||||||
Totals |
155,000 | 78,875 | 76,400 | 125,000 | 137,500 | | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
# of Shares Vested | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Original Grant Date
|
RSU Vesting Date | Mr. Buchi | Mr. Groenhuysen | Mr. Aragues | Dr. Russell | Mr. Pappert | Dr. Baldino | |||||||||||||||
December 16, 2010 |
December 16, 2011 | 7,500 | 3,750 | 3,750 | 3,750 | 3,750 | | |||||||||||||||
December 2, 2009 |
December 2, 2011 | 3,750 | 1,500 | 1,250 | 3,750 | 3,750 | | |||||||||||||||
December 11, 2008 |
December 11, 2011 | 3,750 | 400 | 400 | 3,750 | 3,750 | | |||||||||||||||
December 13, 2007 |
December 13, 2011 | 3,750 | 125 | 400 | 3,750 | | ||||||||||||||||
December 16, 2010 |
December 16, 2012 | 7,500 | 3,750 | 3,750 | 3,750 | 3,750 | | |||||||||||||||
December 2, 2009 |
December 2, 2012 | 3,750 | 1,500 | 1,250 | 3,750 | 3,750 | | |||||||||||||||
December 11, 2008 |
December 11, 2012 | 3,750 | 400 | 400 | 3,750 | 3,750 | | |||||||||||||||
December 16, 2010 |
December 16, 2013 | 7,500 | 3,750 | 3,750 | 3,750 | 3,750 | | |||||||||||||||
December 2, 2009 |
December 2, 2013 | 3,750 | 1,500 | 1,250 | 3,750 | 3,750 | | |||||||||||||||
December 16, 2010 |
December 16, 2014 | 7,500 | 3,750 | 3,750 | 3,750 | 3,750 | | |||||||||||||||
Totals |
52,500 | 20,425 | 19,950 | 37,500 | 33,750 | | ||||||||||||||||
|
2010 Option Exercises and Stock Vested | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||
Name
|
Number of
Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) |
Value Realized
on Exercise ($) |
Number of
Shares Acquired on Vesting (#)(1)(2) |
Value Realized
on Vesting ($) |
|||||||||
J. Kevin Buchi |
30,000 | $ | 585,450 | 15,000 | $ | 960,300 | |||||||
Wilco Groenhuysen |
| | 2,025 | $ | 131,314 | ||||||||
Alain Aragues |
| | 2,375 | $ | 153,265 | ||||||||
Lesley Russell Cooper, MB.Ch.B, MRCP |
10,000 | $ | 15,000 | $ | 960,300 | ||||||||
Gerald J. Pappert. |
| | 7,500 | $ | 481,725 | ||||||||
Frank Baldino, Jr., Ph.D. |
150,000 | $ | 1,945,196 | 201,250 | $ | 12,775,800 |
60
|
2010 Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name
|
Executive
Contributions in Last FY ($) |
Registrant
Contributions in Last FY ($) |
Aggregate
Earnings in Last FY ($)(1) |
Aggregate
Withdrawals/ Distributions ($) |
Aggregate
Balance at Last FYE ($)(2) |
|||||||||||
J. Kevin Buchi |
| | | | | |||||||||||
Wilco Groenhuysen |
| | | | | |||||||||||
Alain Aragues |
| | | | | |||||||||||
Lesley Russell Cooper, MB.Ch.B, MRCP |
| | $ | 42,299 | $ | 112,805 | $ | 754,561 | ||||||||
Gerald J. Pappert |
| | | | | |||||||||||
Frank Baldino, Jr., Ph.D. |
| | | | |
The 2010 Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation table above presents amounts deferred under the Company's Deferred Compensation Plan. Employees at the level of Vice President and above, including the NEOs, are permitted to defer receipt of all or a portion of bonus received under the MICP until either a date specified at election by the employee or retirement. Deferred amounts are credited with an annual fixed rate of return that is set each year by the Compensation Committee. The Committee determines the interest rate for the Deferred Compensation Plan based on the prime rate plus 1 to 3%. For 2010, the interest rate was 5%; for 2011, the interest rate will be reduced to 4%. The Company does not "match" amounts that are deferred by employees pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan. Unless otherwise designated at the time of deferral, distributions from the Deferred Compensation Plan are paid in a lump sum upon the six-month anniversary of the termination of the employee's employment with the Company.
2010 Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control
In 2002, the Compensation Committee approved the Company's form of executive severance agreement, and has entered into such an agreement with each of the Company's executive officers. As stated earlier, these agreements were amended in March 2011; however, the information set forth below explains the benefits in place as of December 31, 2010. The agreements provide for compensation and benefits in the event that the executive's employment with us is terminated prior to a Change in Control of Cephalon or on account of a Change in Control of Cephalon. Any of the following situations would constitute a "Change in Control" under the executive severance agreements:
61
nominated for election as Board members during such period by at least a majority of the Board members described in clause (x) who were still in office at the time such election or nomination was approved by the Board.
To be covered by the executive severance agreements, an executive must be either terminated without "Cause" or subject to a "Constructive Termination." A termination of an executive for "Cause" would not trigger any liability to an executive under the executive severance agreement. Cause is when an executive has engaged in any act of unethical conduct, willful misconduct, fraud or embezzlement, any unauthorized disclosure of confidential information or trade secrets or any other act that is materially and demonstrably detrimental to the Company.
An executive officer is considered subject to a Constructive Termination if, after or in connection with a Change in Control, the executive voluntarily resigns because the Company, or Company's successor, without the executive's consent,
The executive severance agreements require, as a pre-condition to the receipt of any benefits that the executive sign a standard form of release waiving any and all current and future claims against the Company relating to his or her employment with, or termination by, the Company.
62
Payment Obligations under Executive Severance Agreements upon Termination of Employment of a Named Executive Officer
The following table sets forth the Company's lump-sum payment obligations under the executive severance agreements upon a termination of the employment of the Company's NEOs under various scenarios. The table assumes termination on December 31, 2010 and payment of such termination obligations within a reasonable time thereafter.
|
|
Prior to Change in Control(1) |
After or In Connection With
Change in Control(2) |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name
|
Benefit(3) | Agreement Provision |
Dollar Value
of Benefit |
Agreement Provision |
Dollar Value
of Benefit |
||||||||
J. Kevin Buchi |
SeveranceBase Salary(4) | 1.5x base salary | $ | 1,050,000 | 3x base salary | $ | 2,100,000 | ||||||
|
SeveranceBonus(4) | n/a | | 3x target bonus + pro rata bonus for current year | 1,960,000 | ||||||||
|
Stock Options and RSUs(5) | n/a | | Unvested awards immediately vest | 888,955 | ||||||||
|
Medical/Dental Benefits(6) | Coverage for 18 months | 17,874 | Coverage for 36 months | 26,023 | ||||||||
|
Outplacement Services | Cash payment for outplacement | 15,000 | Cash payment for outplacement | 15,000 | ||||||||
|
Tax Gross-ups(7) | n/a | | Amount paid to cover excise tax | | ||||||||
|
Total | $ | 1,082,874 | Total | $ | 4,989,978 | |||||||
Wilco Groenhuysen |
SeveranceBase Salary(4) |
1.5x base salary |
$ |
750,000 |
3x base salary |
$ |
1,500,000 |
||||||
|
SeveranceBonus(4) | n/a | | 3x target bonus + pro rata bonus for current year | 1,000,000 | ||||||||
|
Stock Options and RSUs(5) | n/a | | Unvested awards immediately vest | 376,225 | ||||||||
|
Medical/Dental Benefits(6) | Coverage for 18 months | 31,379 | Coverage for 36 months | 45,685 | ||||||||
|
Outplacement Services | Cash payment for outplacement | 15,000 | Cash payment for outplacement | 15,000 | ||||||||
|
Tax Gross-ups | n/a | | Amount paid to cover excise tax | | ||||||||
|
Total | $ | 796,379 | Total | $ | 2,936,910 | |||||||
Alain Aragues |
SeveranceBase Salary(4) |
1.5x base salary |
$ |
986,028 |
3x base salary |
$ |
1,792,057 |
||||||
|
SeveranceBonus(4) | n/a | | 3x target bonus + pro rata bonus for current year | 1,194,704 | ||||||||
|
Stock Options and RSUs(5) | n/a | | Unvested awards immediately vest | 364,380 | ||||||||
|
Medical/Dental Benefits(6) | Coverage for 18 months | 1,149 | Coverage for 36 months | 3,476 | ||||||||
|
Outplacement Services | Cash payment for outplacement | 15,000 | Cash payment for outplacement | 15,000 | ||||||||
|
Tax Gross-ups(7) | n/a | | Amount paid to cover excise tax | | ||||||||
|
Total | $ | 912,177 | Total | $ | 3,369,617 | |||||||
Lesley Russell Cooper, MB.Ch.B, MRCP |
SeveranceBase Salary(4) |
1.5x base salary |
$ |
782,250 |
3x base salary |
$ |
1,570,500 |
||||||
|
SeveranceBonus(4) | n/a | | 3x target bonus + pro rata bonus for current year | 1,047,000 | ||||||||
|
Stock Options and RSUs(5) | n/a | | Unvested awards immediately vest | 599,490 | ||||||||
|
Medical/Dental Benefits(6) | Coverage for 18 months | 31,345 | Coverage for 36 months | 45,636 | ||||||||
|
Outplacement Services | Cash payment for outplacement | 15,000 | Cash payment for outplacement | 15,000 | ||||||||
|
Tax Gross-ups(7) | n/a | | Amount paid to cover excise tax | | ||||||||
|
Other(8) | Distribution of amounts held under Deferred Compensation Plan | 754,561 | Distribution of amounts held under Deferred Compensation Plan | 754,561 | ||||||||
|
Total | $ | 1,583,156 | Total | $ | 4,032,187 | |||||||
63
|
|
Prior to Change in Control(1) |
After or In Connection With
Change in Control(2) |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name
|
Benefit(3) | Agreement Provision |
Dollar Value
of Benefit |
Agreement Provision |
Dollar Value
of Benefit |
||||||||
Gerald J. Pappert |
SeveranceBase Salary(4) |
1.5x base salary |
$ | 868,350 |
3x base salary |
$ | 1,736,700 | ||||||
|
SeveranceBonus(4) | n/a | | 3x target bonus + pro rata bonus for current year | 1,157,800 | ||||||||
|
Stock Options and RSUs(5) | n/a | | Unvested awards immediately vest | 585,447 | ||||||||
|
Medical/Dental Benefits(6) | Coverage for 18 months | 31,311 | Coverage for 36 months | 45,587 | ||||||||
|
Outplacement Services | Cash payment for outplacement | 15,000 | Cash payment for outplacement | 15,000 | ||||||||
|
Tax Gross-ups(7) | n/a | | Amount paid to cover excise tax | 1,226,826 | ||||||||
|
Total | $ | 914,661 | Total | $ | 4,767,360 | |||||||
Frank Baldino, Jr., Ph.D.(9) |
SeveranceBase Salary |
|
|
||||||||||
|
SeveranceBonus | $ | 2,113,200 | | |||||||||
|
Stock Options and RSUs | Unvested awards immediately vest | 19,661,600 | | |||||||||
|
19,661,600 | | |||||||||||
|
Medical/Dental Benefits | 41,680 | | ||||||||||
|
Outplacement Services | | | ||||||||||
|
Tax Gross-ups | | | ||||||||||
|
Total | $ | 21,816,480 | Total | | ||||||||
64
taxes and the resulting gross-up payment to cover such taxes is reported on this line. As stated earlier, in March 2011, provisions for tax gross-ups were eliminated from all executive severance agreements.
An NEO is not eligible for the benefits set forth in the executive severance agreement if his or her employment is terminated due to a "Disability." Instead, the NEO will receive disability benefits under any disability program maintained by the Company that covers the NEO. Likewise, in the case of a termination due to death of an NEO, the NEO will receive benefits only under any program (including life insurance) maintained by the Company that covers the NEO.
CERTAIN BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS
Under its charter, the Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing and approving all related party transactions that would require disclosure under SEC rules. Under these rules and the Company's written policy, a "related party transaction" is a transaction in which the Company participates and in which a related party has a direct or indirect material financial interest, other than transactions involving less than $120,000 in any calendar year. In determining whether to approve or ratify a related party transaction, the Audit Committee will take into account whether the transaction is on terms no less favorable to the Company than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the related party's interest in the transaction, as well as any other factors the Audit Committee deems appropriate. During 2010, there were no related party transactions that were required to be approved by the Audit Committee or disclosed in this Consent Revocation statement.
SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires that each director and executive officer of the Company, and any other person who owns more than ten percent of the Company's Common Stock, file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of Common Stock of the Company. Such directors, executive officers and greater-than-ten-percent stockholders are required by regulation to furnish the Company with copies of such reports. To the knowledge of the Company, based solely upon its review of reports furnished to it, as well as written representations from its directors and executive officers to the effect that no other such reports were required to be filed, each covered person met all Section 16(a) filing requirements during 2010, with the exception of a Form 4 for Mr. Buchi filed on March 17, 2010 to report a sale of Common Stock on February 17, 2006.
Standards of Global Business Practices
The Company has implemented its Standards of Global Business Practices that is applicable to all employees of the Company. The Standards of Global Business Practices also covers financial and non-financial business practices and procedures and applies to the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and certain other employees of the Company responsible for accounting and financial reporting. The Standards of Global Business Practices is available on the Investors section of the Company's website (www.cephalon.com) by selecting "Corporate Governance" and then "Standards
65
of Global Business Practices." The Company intends to post amendments to or waivers from its Standards of Global Business Practices (to the extent applicable to the Company's principal executive officer, principal financial officer, or principal accounting officer) at this location on its website.
Stockholders may communicate with the Company's Board by sending their communications to Cephalon, Inc. Board of Directors, c/o Secretary, 41 Moores Road, Frazer, PA 19355. The Nominating Committee has approved a process for handling letters received by the Company and addressed to independent members of the Board. Under that process, the Secretary reviews all such correspondence and forwards to the Board or its committees a summary of all such correspondence and copies of all correspondence that, in the opinion of the Secretary, deals with the functions of the Board or its committees, or that he otherwise determines requires their attention. Directors may at any time review a log of all correspondence received by the Company that is addressed to members of the Board and request copies of any such correspondence.
Concerns relating to accounting, internal controls or auditing matters are immediately brought to the attention of the Company's internal audit department and handled in accordance with procedures established by the Audit Committee with respect to such matters.
ADVANCE NOTICE PROVISIONS
Under Section 2.10 of the Company's Bylaws, no business may be brought before an annual meeting unless it is specified in the notice of the meeting or is otherwise brought before the meeting at the direction of the Board or by a stockholder entitled to vote who has delivered written notice to the Secretary of the Company not earlier than the close of business on January 11, 2012 nor later than the close of business on February 10, 2012. In addition, any stockholder who wishes to submit a nomination to the Board must deliver written notice of the nomination within this time period and comply with the information requirements in the bylaws relating to stockholder nominations. These requirements are separate from and in addition to requirements that a stockholder must meet in order to have a stockholder proposal included in the Company's proxy statement.
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS AND OTHER MATTERS FOR THE 2012 ANNUAL MEETING
Stockholders interested in submitting a proposal for inclusion in the proxy materials for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders in 2012 may do so by following the procedures prescribed in Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. To be eligible for inclusion, stockholder proposals must be received by the Secretary of the Company at its corporate offices at 41 Moores Road, Frazer, PA 19355, no later than November 24, 2011. Any notice (other than a proposal pursuant to Rule 14a-8) that is received after the times specified above for proposed items of business will be considered untimely under Rule 14a-4(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
OTHER MATTERS
The only matters for which the participants intend to solicit revocations of consents are set forth in the Notice of Consent Revocation Solicitation. However, if consents are solicited by Valeant or any other person on any other matter, the participants may determine that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to solicit revocations of consents with respect to such additional matters.
DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS TO STOCKHOLDERS SHARING AN ADDRESS
Cephalon has adopted a method of delivery for its proxy materials called "householding." Under this method, the Company delivers only one copy of the proxy materials to one or more stockholders who share the same last name and address (and who have chosen not to participate in electronic delivery), unless such stockholders have notified the Company that they wish to continue to receive multiple copies. Cephalon adopted the householding method to reduce the amount of duplicative
66
material that its stockholders receive and to lower printing and mailing costs. Householding is in effect for the Valeant Consent Solicitation and will remain in effect for the 2011 Annual Meeting and all future Annual Meetings. If you are currently a stockholder sharing an address with another stockholder and wish to receive only one copy of future Proxy materials for your household, please contact the Company in writing or by calling the Company's Investor Relations at (610) 883-5894.
If you are a registered stockholder who previously received multiple copies and wish to continue to receive multiple copies of the Company's proxy materials at the same address, additional copies will be provided promptly to you upon request. You may request multiple copies by notifying the Company in writing or verbally that you wish to opt out of the householding program at Investor Relations, Cephalon, Inc., 41 Moores Road, Frazer, PA 19355, (610) 738-6376. You may opt out of householding at any time prior to 30 days prior to the mailing of proxy materials in April of each year using the contact information above. If you own the Company's common stock in nominee name (such as through a broker), please notify your broker if you wish to continue to receive multiple copies of the proxy materials.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING CONSENT REVOCATION
The Board of Directors urges you NOT to return any gold consent card solicited from you by Valeant. If you have previously returned any such consent card you have every right to revoke your consent. Simply complete, sign, date and mail the enclosed WHITE Consent Revocation Card in the postage-paid envelope provided, whether or not you previously returned the gold consent card.
For additional information or assistance, please call our soliciting agent, Innisfree M&A Incorporated toll-free at (877) 800-5186 (banks and brokers call collect at (212) 750-5833). The address of Innisfree M&A Incorporated, is 501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10022
Stockholders may also obtain, free of charge, copies of the consent revocation statement, and any other documents filed by the Company with the SEC in connection with the consent solicitation or any tender offer at the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov and at the Company's transaction website at http://www.cephaloninvestors.com.
We appreciate your support and encouragement.
WE URGE STOCKHOLDERS TO REJECT THE VALEANT CONSENT SOLICITATION AND REVOKE ANY CONSENT PREVIOUSLY SUBMITTED.
DO NOT DELAY. IN ORDER TO HELP ENSURE THAT THE CURRENT BOARD IS ABLE TO ACT IN YOUR BEST INTERESTS, PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED WHITE CONSENT REVOCATION CARD AS PROMPTLY AS POSSIBLE.
April 20, 2011
67
ANNEX I
CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING PARTICIPANTS
IN THIS CONSENT REVOCATION SOLICITATION
Under applicable SEC regulations, each member of the Company's Board and certain of its executive officers and other employees may be deemed "participants" in the solicitation of revocations of consents in connection with the Valeant Consent Proposals. The following sets forth the name, principal business address and the present office or other principal occupation or employment, and the name, principal business and the address of any corporation or other organization in which such employment is carried on, of the directors of the Company and each other participant who may solicit revocations of consents from stockholders of the Company.
DIRECTORS
The principal occupations of the Company's directors who are deemed participants in the solicitation are set forth under "Information About the Company and Directors and OfficersDirectors" in this Consent Revocation Statement. The name of the director-participants' organization of employment are as follows and, unless otherwise set forth below, the principal business address of each such person is 41 Moores Road, Frazer, Pennsylvania 19355:
Name
|
Business Address | |
---|---|---|
J. Kevin Buchi | Cephalon, Inc. | |
William P. Egan |
|
Alta Communications, Inc. 28 State St., Suite 1801 Boston, MA 02109 |
Martyn D. Greenacre |
|
c/o Cephalon, Inc. |
Charles J. Homcy, M.D. |
|
455 Mission Bay Blvd South Ste 575 San Francisco, CA 94158 |
Vaughn M. Kailian. |
|
MPM Capital The John Hancock Tower 200 Clarendon Street 54th Floor Boston, MA 02116-5099 |
Kevin E. Moley |
|
c/o Cephalon, Inc. |
Gail R. Wilensky, Ph.D. |
|
Project Hope 7500 Old Georgetown Road Suite 600 Bethesda, MD 20814 |
Dennis L. Winger |
|
c/o Cephalon, Inc. |
OTHER PARTICIPANTS
The principal occupations of each of Cephalon's executive officers (other than J. Kevin Buchi, who is listed above) and other employees who will be deemed participants in the solicitation are set forth
I-1
below and the principal business address of each such person is 41 Moores Road, Frazer, Pennsylvania 19355:
Name
|
Principal Occupation | |
---|---|---|
Wilco Groenhuysen | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
Gerald J. Pappert | Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary | |
Lesley Russell Cooper, MB.Ch.B, MRCP | Executive Vice President and Chief Medical Officer | |
Fritz Bittenbender | Vice President, Government & Corporate Affairs | |
Natalie de Vane | Senior Director, Corporate Communications | |
Robert S. (Chip) Merritt | Vice President, Investor Relations | |
Joseph Marczely | Manager, Investor Relations |
INFORMATION REGARDING OWNERSHIP OF THE COMPANY'S SECURITIES BY PARTICIPANTS
The number of shares of Common Stock and other equity securities of Cephalon held by directors and certain of the Company's executive officers who are participants is set forth under "Governance of the CompanyStock Ownership by Directors and Executive Officers" of this Consent Revocation Statement. The following table sets forth the beneficial ownership of equity securities of Cephalon as of the date of this Consent Revocation Statement of the other participants in this solicitation.
Name
|
Amount and
Nature of Beneficial Ownership(1) |
Percentage
of Class |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fritz Bittenbender |
12,351 | * | |||
Natalie de Vane |
0 | * | |||
Robert S. (Chip) Merritt |
17,089 | * | |||
Joseph Marczely |
121 | * |
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION CONCERNING PARTICIPANTS
Except as described in this Annex I, Annex II or the Consent Revocation Statement, none of the participants (i) beneficially owns (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, any shares or other securities of our Company or any of our subsidiaries, (ii) owns any
I-2
securities of the Company of record not beneficially, (iii) has purchased or sold any of such securities within the past two years or (iv) is, or within the past year was, a party to any contract, arrangement or understanding with any person with respect to any such securities. No part of the purchase price or market value of any of the Company's securities owned by any participant is represented by funds borrowed or otherwise obtained for the purpose of acquiring or holding such securities. Except as disclosed in this Annex I or the Consent Revocation Statement, none of the participants' associates beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, any of the Company's securities. Other than as disclosed in this Annex I or the Consent Revocation Statement, neither the Company nor any of the participants has any substantial interests, direct or indirect, by security holding or otherwise, in any matter to be acted upon pursuant to this Consent Revocation Statement or is or has been within the past year a party to any contract, arrangement or understanding with any person with respect to any of the Company's securities, including, but not limited to, joint ventures, loan or option agreements, puts or calls, guarantees against loss or guarantees of profit, division of losses or profits or the giving or withholding of proxies. Other than as set forth in this Annex I or the Consent Revocation Statement, none of the Company, the participants or any of their affiliates has had or will have a direct or indirect material interest in any transaction or series of similar transactions since the beginning of the Company's last fiscal year or any currently proposed transactions, or series of similar transactions, to which the Company or any of the Company's subsidiaries was or is to be a party in which the amount involved exceeds $120,000.
Other than as set forth in this Annex I or the Consent Revocation Statement, none of the Company, any of the participants or any of their affiliates has any arrangements or understandings with any person with respect to any future employment by the Company or the Company's affiliates or with respect to any future transactions to which the Company or any of its affiliates will or may be a party.
Other than as set forth in this Annex I or the Consent Revocation Statement, there are no material legal proceedings in which any of the directors or executive officers of the Company is a party adverse to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or proceedings in which such directors or executive officers have a material interest adverse to the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Other than as set forth in this Annex I or the Consent Revocation Statement, none of the Company or any of the other participants has been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors). Each of the Company's directors is entitled to indemnification under the Bylaws and has an indemnification agreement with the Company, in each case, which may be applicable to the ongoing litigation described in the Consent Revocation Statement.
WE URGE STOCKHOLDERS TO REJECT THE VALEANT CONSENT SOLICITATION AND REVOKE ANY CONSENT PREVIOUSLY SUBMITTED.
DO NOT DELAY. IN ORDER TO HELP ENSURE THAT THE CURRENT BOARD IS ABLE TO ACT IN YOUR BEST INTERESTS, PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED WHITE CONSENT REVOCATION CARD AS PROMPTLY AS POSSIBLE.
I-3
ANNEX II
RECENT TRANSACTION HISTORY OF PARTICIPANTS
IN THIS CONSENT REVOCATION SOLICITATION
The following is a list of all acquisitions and dispositions of the Company's Common Stock made during the last two years prior to the date of the Consent Revocation Statement persons who may be deemed participants in the Company's solicitation of revocations of consent. Such transactions are not open market purchases or sales unless otherwise described.
Acquisitions and Dispositions of Cephalon Equity Securities
|
Number of Shares |
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Participant
|
Acquired | Disposed | Date | |||||||
Charles J. Homcy, M.D. |
15,000 | (1) | 3/10/2011 | |||||||
Kevin J. Buchi |
20,000 |
(2) |
2/1/2011 |
|||||||
|
1,683 | (3) | 2/1/2011 | |||||||
|
68,317 | (1) | 2/1/2011 | |||||||
|
1,617 | (4) | 12/20/2010 | |||||||
|
30,000 | (2) | 12/16/2010 | |||||||
|
1,584 | (3) | 12/16/2010 | |||||||
|
78,416 | (1) | 12/16/2010 | |||||||
|
1,617 | (4) | 12/13/2010 | (5) | ||||||
|
1,617 | (4) | 12/13/2010 | |||||||
|
1,242 | (4) | 12/2/2010 | |||||||
|
30,000 | 3/5/2010 | ||||||||
|
30,000 | 3/5/2010 | ||||||||
|
2,154 | (3) | 3/5/2010 | |||||||
|
27,846 | (3) | 3/5/2010 | |||||||
|
1,241 | (4) | 12/21/2009 | |||||||
|
1,241 | (4) | 12/14/2009 | |||||||
|
287 | 12/14/2009 | ||||||||
|
1,241 | (4) | 12/11/2009 | |||||||
|
15,000 | (2) | 12/2/2009 | |||||||
|
1,784 | (3) | 12/2/2009 | |||||||
|
48,216 | (1) | 12/2/2009 | |||||||
|
1,241 | (4) | 12/1/2009 | |||||||
|
453 | 6/23/2009 |
II-1
|
Number of Shares |
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Participant
|
Acquired | Disposed | Date | |||||||
Lesley Russell Cooper, MB.Ch.B, MRCP |
1,384 | (4) | 12/20/2010 | |||||||
|
15,000 | (2) | 12/16/2010 | |||||||
|
1,584 | (3) | 12/16/2010 | |||||||
|
48,416 | (1) | 12/16/2010 | |||||||
|
1,129 | (4) | 12/13/2010 | (5) | ||||||
|
1,129 | (4) | 12/13/2010 | |||||||
|
1,129 | (4) | 12/2/2010 | |||||||
|
10,000 | 3/10/2010 | ||||||||
|
10,000 | 3/10/2010 | ||||||||
|
10,000 | (1) | 3/10/2010 | |||||||
|
1,157 | (4) | 12/14/2009 | |||||||
|
1,157 | (4) | 12/21/2009 | |||||||
|
1,157 | (4) | 12/11/2009 | |||||||
|
15,000 | (2) | 12/2/2009 | |||||||
|
1,784 | (3) | 12/2/2009 | |||||||
|
48,216 | (1) | 12/2/2009 | |||||||
|
124 | (4) | 12/1/2009 | |||||||
Wilco Groenhuysen |
15,000 |
(2) |
12/16/2010 |
|||||||
|
6,336 | (3) | 12/16/2010 | |||||||
|
43,664 | (1) | 12/16/2010 | |||||||
|
38 | (4) | 12/13/2010 | (5) | ||||||
|
121 | (4) | 12/13/2010 | |||||||
|
452 | (4) | 12/2/2010 | |||||||
Gerald J. Pappert |
15,000 |
(2) |
12/16/2010 |
|||||||
|
1,584 | (3) | 12/16/2010 | |||||||
|
48,416 | (1) | 12/16/2010 | |||||||
|
1,186 | (4) | 12/13/2010 | (5) | ||||||
|
1,186 | (4) | 12/2/2010 | |||||||
|
1,185 | (4) | 12/11/2009 | |||||||
|
15,000 | (2) | 12/2/2009 | |||||||
|
1,783 | (3) | 12/2/2009 | |||||||
|
48,217 | (1) | 12/2/2009 | |||||||
William P. Egan |
15,000 |
(6) |
5/20/2010 |
|||||||
|
10,000 | (6) | 5/12/2009 | |||||||
|
10,000 | 3/10/2010 | ||||||||
|
10,000 | 3/10/2010 | ||||||||
|
10,000 | (1) | 3/10/2010 | |||||||
Martyn D. Greenacre |
15,000 |
(6) |
5/20/2010 |
|||||||
|
10,000 | (6) | 5/12/2009 | |||||||
|
10,000 | 3/2/2010 | ||||||||
|
10,000 | 3/2/2010 | ||||||||
|
10,000 | (1) | 3/2/2010 | |||||||
Vaughn M. Kailian |
15,000 |
(6) |
5/20/2010 |
|||||||
|
10,000 | (6) | 5/12/2009 | |||||||
Kevin E. Moley |
15,000 | (6) | 5/20/2010 | |||||||
|
10,000 | (1) | 5/12/2009 |
II-2
|
Number of Shares |
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Participant
|
Acquired | Disposed | Date | |||||||
Gail R. Wilensky, Ph.D. |
15,000 | (6) | 5/20/2010 | |||||||
|
10,000 | (6) | 5/12/2009 | |||||||
Dennis L. Winger |
15,000 |
(6) |
5/20/2010 |
|||||||
Fritz Bittenbender |
5,200 |
(1) |
12/16/10 |
|||||||
|
1,600 | (2) | 12/16/10 | |||||||
|
494 | 12/14/10 | ||||||||
|
414 | 12/22/09 | ||||||||
|
4,300 | (1) | 12/02/09 | |||||||
|
1,300 | (2) | 12/02/09 | |||||||
Robert S. (Chip) Merritt |
139 |
12/20/10 |
||||||||
|
593 | 12/14/10 | ||||||||
|
227 | 12/13/10 | ||||||||
|
139 | 12/13/10 | ||||||||
|
227 | 12/2/10 | ||||||||
|
1000 | 11/23/10 | ||||||||
|
800 | 11/3/10 | ||||||||
|
800 | 11/3/10 | ||||||||
|
300 | 8/3/10 | ||||||||
|
48 | 8/3/10 | ||||||||
|
139 | 12/21/09 | ||||||||
|
227 | 12/14/09 | ||||||||
|
139 | 12/14/09 | ||||||||
|
69 | 12/11/09 | ||||||||
|
227 | 12/11/09 | ||||||||
|
174 | 12/9/09 | ||||||||
|
174 | 12/1/09 | ||||||||
|
1000 | 5/28/09 |
II-3
WE URGE STOCKHOLDERS TO REJECT THE VALEANT CONSENT SOLICITATION AND REVOKE ANY CONSENT PREVIOUSLY SUBMITTED.
DO NOT DELAY. IN ORDER TO HELP ENSURE THAT THE CURRENT BOARD IS ABLE TO ACT IN YOUR BEST INTERESTS, PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED WHITE CONSENT REVOCATION CARD AS PROMPTLY AS POSSIBLE.
II-4
Important!
If you have any questions on the consent revocation, please contact:
Innisfree M&A Inc., toll-free at (877) 800-5186
(banks and brokers call collect at (212) 750-5833)
YOUR CONSENT REVOCATION IS IMPORTANT
Please take a moment now to revoke your consent for your shares of Cephalon, Inc.
PLEASE REVIEW THE CONSENT REVOCATION STATEMENT
AND VOTE TODAY IN ONE OF THREE WAYS:
1. Revoke by Telephone Please have your Consent Revocation card available when you call call toll-free in the U.S. or Canada at 1-866-598-8912, on a touch-tone telephone. If outside the U.S. or Canada, call 1-215-521-4898 . Please follow the simple instructions. You will be required to provide the unique control number printed below.
OR
2. Revoke by Internet Please have your Consent Revocation card available when you access the website https://www.proxyvote.com/ceph , and follow the simple instructions. Please note you must type an s after http. You will be required to provide the unique control number printed below.
You may revoke your consent by telephone or Internet 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Your telephone or Internet consent revocation authorizes your consent revocation in the same manner
as if you had marked, signed and returned a consent revocation card.
OR
3. Revoke by Mail If you do not wish to revoke your consent by telephone or over the Internet, please complete, sign, date and return the Consent card in the envelope provided, or mail to: Cephalon, Inc., c/o Innisfree M&A Incorporated, FDR Station, P.O. Box 5155, New York, NY 10150-5155
TO REVOKE YOUR CONSENT BY MAIL PLEASE DETACH CONSENT REVOCATION CARD HERE AND SIGN,
DATE AND RETURN IN THE POSTAGE PAID ENVELOPE PROVIDED
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY URGES YOU TO MARK THE YES, REVOKE MY CONSENT BOXES IN ALL PROPOSALS BELOW.
x PLEASE MARK VOTE AS IN THIS EXAMPLE
PROPOSAL 1: |
|
RESOLVED, that any changes to the amended and restated bylaws of Cephalon, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 16, 2011, be and are hereby repealed: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
o YES, REVOKE MY CONSENT |
o NO, DO NOT REVOKE MY CONSENT |
PROPOSAL 2: |
|
RESOLVED, that each member of the board of directors of Cephalon, Inc. as of the time this resolution becomes effective, and each person, if any, theretofore nominated, appointed or elected by the board of directors of Cephalon, Inc. prior to the effectiveness of this resolution to become a member of the board of directors of Cephalon, Inc. at any future time or upon any event, be and hereby is removed: |
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
o YES, REVOKE MY CONSENT |
o NO, DO NOT REVOKE MY CONSENT |
o ABSTAIN |
|
|
|
||
INSTRUCTION: |
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IF YOU WISH TO REVOKE CONSENT TO THE REMOVAL OF CERTAIN OF THE PERSONS NAMED IN PROPOSAL #2, BUT NOT ALL OF THEM, CHECK THE YES, REVOKE MY CONSENT BOX ABOVE AND WRITE THE NAME OF EACH SUCH PERSON YOU DO NOT WANT TO BE REMOVED IN THE FOLLOWING SPACE: |
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PROPOSAL 3: |
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To elect each of the following eight (8) individuals to serve as a director of Cephalon, Inc.: (01) Santo J. Costa, (02) Abe M. Friedman, (03) Richard H. Koppes, (04) Lawrence N. Kugelman, (05)Anders Lönner, (06) John H. McArthur, (07) Thomas G. Plaskett and (08) Blair H. Sheppard: |
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o YES, REVOKE MY CONSENT |
o NO, DO NOT REVOKE MY CONSENT |
o ABSTAIN |
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INSTRUCTION: |
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IF YOU WISH TO REVOKE CONSENT TO THE ELECTION OF CERTAIN OF THE PERSONS NAMED IN PROPOSAL #3, BUT NOT ALL OF THEM, CHECK THE YES REVOKE MY CONSENT BOX ABOVE AND WRITE THE NUMBER(S) OF THE CANDIDATE(S) YOU DO NOT WANT TO BE ELECTED IN THE FOLLOWING SPACE: |
PLEASE MARK, SIGN, DATE AND MAIL IN THE POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE PROVIDED.
Dated: , 2011
Print Name: |
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Signature (Title, if any): |
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Signature (if held jointly): |
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Name and Title or Authority (if applicable): |
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Please sign in the same form as name appears hereon. Executors and fiduciaries should indicate their titles. If signed on behalf of a corporation, give title of officer signing.
PLEASE REVOKE YOUR CONSENT TODAY!
SEE REVERSE
SIDE FOR THREE EASY WAYS TO REVOKE YOUR CONSENT.
TO REVOKE YOUR CONSENT BY MAIL PLEASE DETACH CONSENT REVOCATION CARD HERE AND SIGN,
DATE AND RETURN IN THE POSTAGE PAID ENVELOPE PROVIDED
CONSENT REVOCATION
CONSENT REVOCATION
SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
OF
CEPHALON, INC.
The undersigned, a record holder of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the Common Stock), of Cephalon, Inc. (the Company), acting with respect to all shares of the Companys Common Stock held by the undersigned at the close of business on April 8, 2011, hereby acts as follows concerning the proposals of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. (Valeant) set forth below.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY URGES YOU TO MARK THE YES, REVOKE MY CONSENT BOXES ON ALL PROPOSALS SET FORTH HEREIN.
UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED ABOVE, THIS REVOCATION CARD REVOKES ALL PRIOR CONSENTS GIVEN WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPOSALS SET FORTH HEREIN.
UNLESS YOU SPECIFY OTHERWISE, BY SIGNING AND DELIVERING THIS REVOCATION CARD TO THE COMPANY, YOU WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REVOKED CONSENT TO ALL OF THE PROPOSALS SET FORTH HEREIN.
THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY AFFIRMS THAT THE SHARES REPRESENTED HEREBY WERE HELD OF RECORD ON APRIL 8, 2011.
(CONTINUED AND TO BE SIGNED ON REVERSE SIDE)
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