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ATMI Atmi Inc. (MM)

33.98
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 01:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type
Atmi Inc. (MM) NASDAQ:ATMI NASDAQ Common Stock
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 33.98 0 01:00:00

- Quarterly Report (10-Q)

20/10/2010 12:06pm

Edgar (US Regulatory)


Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number: 1-16239
ATMI, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   06-1481060
     
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
7 Commerce Drive, Danbury, CT   06810
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
203-794-1100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of September 30, 2010 was 31,384,689.
 
 

 

 


 

ATMI, INC.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2010
TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
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  Exhibit 10.42
  Exhibit 31.1
  Exhibit 31.2
  Exhibit 32

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ATMI, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except per share data)
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    (unaudited)        
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 73,782     $ 64,738  
Marketable securities, current portion
    67,117       32,650  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $1,505 and $2,287, respectively
    50,933       44,184  
Inventories, net
    63,547       53,761  
Income taxes receivable
    1,005       10,844  
Deferred income taxes
    6,408       8,027  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    24,314       19,383  
 
           
Total current assets
    287,106       233,587  
 
               
Property, plant, and equipment, net
    117,436       124,609  
Goodwill
    33,406       33,394  
Other intangibles, net
    19,848       23,202  
Marketable securities, non-current
    14,106       10,590  
Deferred income taxes, non-current
    3,196       2,707  
Other non-current assets
    25,579       31,487  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 500,677     $ 459,576  
 
           
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 18,134     $ 14,788  
Accrued liabilities
    5,748       4,804  
Accrued salaries and related benefits
    11,208       4,480  
Income taxes payable
    383       1,800  
Loans and notes payable, current
          483  
Other current liabilities
    4,820       3,328  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    40,293       29,683  
 
               
Deferred income taxes, non-current
    7,301       6,916  
Other non-current liabilities
    11,291       11,487  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
               
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share: 2,000 shares authorized; none issued
           
Common stock, par value $.01 per share: 100,000 shares authorized; 39,527 and 39,354 issued and 31,385 and 31,388 outstanding in 2010 and 2009, respectively
    395       393  
Additional paid-in capital
    432,734       426,436  
Treasury stock at cost (8,142 and 7,966 shares in 2010 and 2009, respectively)
    (230,215 )     (227,670 )
Retained earnings
    234,668       208,927  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    4,210       3,404  
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    441,792       411,490  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 500,677     $ 459,576  
 
           
See accompanying notes.

 

3


Table of Contents

ATMI, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2010     2009  
 
               
Revenues
  $ 94,960     $ 72,610  
Cost of revenues
    49,299       39,572  
 
           
Gross profit
    45,661       33,038  
Operating expenses:
               
Research and development
    12,852       8,287  
Selling, general and administrative
    22,121       16,713  
 
           
Total operating expenses
    34,973       25,000  
 
           
 
               
Operating income
    10,688       8,038  
Interest income
    279       248  
Other income (expense), net
    2,383       (23 )
 
           
Income before income taxes
    13,350       8,263  
Provision for income taxes
    3,873       1,724  
 
           
Net income
  $ 9,477     $ 6,539  
 
           
 
               
Earnings per common share — basic
  $ 0.30     $ 0.21  
 
               
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
    31,483       31,378  
 
               
Earnings per common share — diluted
  $ 0.30     $ 0.21  
 
               
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted
    31,985       31,836  
See accompanying notes.

 

4


Table of Contents

ATMI, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2010     2009  
 
               
Revenues
  $ 271,267     $ 170,067  
Cost of revenues
    140,362       106,291  
 
           
Gross profit
    130,905       63,776  
Operating expenses:
               
Research and development
    35,040       28,230  
Selling, general and administrative
    62,539       57,659  
 
           
Total operating expenses
    97,579       85,889  
 
           
 
               
Operating income (loss)
    33,326       (22,113 )
Interest income
    707       1,026  
Impairment of investments
          (2,486 )
Other income (expense), net
    2,288       (746 )
 
           
Income (loss) before income taxes
    36,321       (24,319 )
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    10,580       (10,690 )
 
           
Net income (loss)
  $ 25,741     $ (13,629 )
 
           
 
               
Earnings (loss) per common share — basic
  $ 0.82     $ (0.43 )
 
               
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
    31,512       31,387  
 
               
Earnings (loss) per common share — diluted
  $ 0.80     $ (0.43 )
 
               
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted
    32,023       31,387  
See accompanying notes.

 

5


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ATMI, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
                                                 
                                    Accumulated        
            Additional                     Other        
    Common     Paid-in     Treasury     Retained     Comprehensive        
    Stock     Capital     Stock     Earnings     Income     Total  
 
                                               
Balance at December 31, 2009
  $ 393     $ 426,436     $ (227,670 )   $ 208,927     $ 3,404     $ 411,490  
Issuance of 1 share of common stock pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options
          18                         18  
Issuance of 8 shares of common stock pursuant to the employee stock purchase plan
          119                         119  
Purchase of 176 treasury shares
                (2,545 )                 (2,545 )
Equity based compensation
          6,058                         6,058  
Income tax benefit from equity-based compensation
          105                         105  
Other
    2       (2 )                        
Net income
                      25,741             25,741  
Reclassification adjustment related to marketable securities sold in net unrealized gain position, net of $281 tax provision
                            (479 )     (479 )
Change in fair value on available-for-sale securities, net of deferred income tax of $220
                            374       374  
Cumulative translation adjustment
                            911       911  
 
                                             
Comprehensive income
                                  26,547  
 
                                   
Balance at September 30, 2010
  $ 395     $ 432,734     $ (230,215 )   $ 234,668     $ 4,210     $ 441,792  
 
                                   
See accompanying notes.

 

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Table of Contents

ATMI, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2010     2009  
Operating activities
               
Net income (loss)
  $ 25,741     $ (13,629 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    20,009       20,089  
Provision for bad debt
    (532 )     1,402  
Provision for inventory obsolescence
    203       1,910  
Deferred income taxes
    1,589       (3,944 )
Income tax benefit (provision) from share-based payment arrangements
    458       (515 )
Equity-based compensation expense
    6,058       4,329  
Long-lived asset impairments
    514       7,010  
Loss from equity-method investments
    924       884  
Impairment on investments
          2,486  
Gain on sale of equity investment
    (2,461 )      
Other
    41       275  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (5,959 )     3,372  
Inventories
    (9,793 )     (1,755 )
Other assets
    (2,208 )     126  
Accounts payable
    3,393       2,357  
Accrued expenses
    7,720       (2,056 )
Income taxes
    8,269       (4,456 )
Other liabilities
    1,272       2,254  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    55,238       20,139  
 
           
Investing activities
               
Capital expenditures
    (10,760 )     (13,014 )
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant & equipment
    100       33  
Purchases of marketable securities
    (78,034 )     (49,347 )
Proceeds from sales or maturities of marketable securities
    39,964       51,642  
Proceeds from sale of cost and equity-basis investments
    5,175        
Other
    (17 )      
 
           
Net cash used for investing activities
    (43,572 )     (10,686 )
 
           
Financing activities
               
Purchases of treasury stock
    (2,545 )     (541 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    137       142  
Credit line borrowings
    1,724       4,283  
Credit line repayments
    (2,207 )     (4,974 )
Other
    (35 )     (48 )
 
           
Net cash used for financing activities
    (2,926 )     (1,138 )
 
           
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    304       246  
 
           
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    9,044       8,561  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    64,738       54,626  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 73,782     $ 63,187  
 
           
See accompanying notes.

 

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Notes To Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(unaudited)
1. Description of Business
We believe we are among the leading suppliers of high performance materials, materials packaging and materials delivery systems used worldwide in the manufacture of microelectronics devices. Our products consist of “front-end” semiconductor performance materials, sub-atmospheric pressure gas delivery systems for safe handling and delivery of toxic and hazardous gases to semiconductor process equipment, high-purity materials packaging and dispensing systems that allow for the reliable introduction of low volatility liquids and solids to microelectronics and biopharmaceutical processes. ATMI targets both semiconductor and flat-panel display manufacturers, whose products form the foundation of microelectronics technology rapidly proliferating through the consumer products, information technology, automotive, healthcare, and communications industries. The market for microelectronics devices is continually changing, which drives demand for new products and technologies at lower cost. ATMI’s customers include many of the leading semiconductor and flat-panel display manufacturers in the world who target leading edge technologies. ATMI also addresses an increasing number of critical materials handling needs for the life sciences markets. Our proprietary containment, mixing, and bioreactor technologies are sold to the biotechnology and laboratory markets, which we believe offer significant growth potential. ATMI’s objective is to meet the demands of our microelectronics and life sciences customers with solutions that maximize the efficiency of their manufacturing processes, reduce capital costs, and minimize the time to develop new products and integrate them into their processes.
2. Significant Accounting Policies and Other Information
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated interim financial statements of ATMI, Inc. at September 30, 2010 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, are unaudited, but in the opinion of management include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. The unaudited consolidated interim financial statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 2009 audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. The Company’s quarterly results are subject to fluctuation and, thus, the operating results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any future fiscal period.
The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2009 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the financial information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Earnings (Loss) Per Share
This table shows the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share (in thousands, except per share data):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
 
                               
Numerator:
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 9,477     $ 6,539     $ 25,741     $ (13,629 )
 
                               
Denominator:
                               
 
                               
Denominator for basic earnings (loss) per share — weighted average shares
    31,483       31,378       31,512       31,387  
Dilutive effect of employee stock options
    9       29       28        
Dilutive effect of restricted stock
    493       429       483        
 
                       
 
                               
Denominator for diluted earnings (loss) per common share — weighted average shares
    31,985       31,836       32,023       31,387  
 
                       
 
                               
Earnings (loss) per share-basic
  $ 0.30     $ 0.21     $ 0.82     $ (0.43 )
Earnings (loss) per share-diluted
  $ 0.30     $ 0.21     $ 0.80     $ (0.43 )
This table shows the potential common shares excluded from the calculation of weighted-average shares outstanding because their effect was considered to be antidilutive (in thousands):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
 
                               
Antidilutive shares
    1,788       1,905       1,719       1,969  

 

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Inventories
Inventories include (in thousands):
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
Raw materials
  $ 15,024     $ 14,985  
Work in process
    3,041       2,446  
Finished goods
    47,841       38,924  
 
           
 
    65,906       56,355  
Excess and obsolescence reserve
    (2,359 )     (2,594 )
 
           
Inventories, net
  $ 63,547     $ 53,761  
 
           
Non-marketable Equity Securities
We selectively invest in non-marketable equity securities of private companies, which range from early-stage companies that are often still defining their strategic direction to more mature companies whose products or technologies may directly support an ATMI product or initiative. At September 30, 2010, the carrying value of our portfolio of strategic investments in non-marketable equity securities totaled $19.4 million ($22.1 million at December 31, 2009), of which $18.6 million are accounted for at cost ($14.0 million at December 31, 2009), and $0.8 million are accounted for using the equity method of accounting ($8.1 million at December 31, 2009). Non-marketable equity securities are included in the consolidated balance sheets under the caption “Other non-current assets.” ATMI’s share of the income or losses of all equity-method investees, using the most current financial information available, which is one month behind ATMI’s normal closing date, is included in our results of operations from the investment date forward.
Income Taxes
We have not provided for U.S. federal income and foreign withholding taxes on approximately $60.2 million of undistributed earnings from non-U.S. operations as of September 30, 2010, because such earnings are intended to be reinvested indefinitely outside of the United States. These earnings could become subject to additional tax if they are remitted as dividends, loaned to ATMI, or upon sale of subsidiary stock. It is not practicable to estimate the amount or timing of the additional tax, if any, that eventually might be paid on the foreign earnings.
We had an effective income tax rate of 29.0 percent and 29.1 percent for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, respectively. The effective income tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 35.0 percent primarily due to the mix of income attributable to the various countries in which we conduct business. In the first nine months of 2010, we reduced the income tax provision by a net $0.3 million (including interest) resulting from the reversal of previously established reserves (including interest) related to a favorable settlement of a foreign subsidiary’s income tax audit partially offset by a charge due to equity-based compensation. Without these items our effective income tax rate for the nine month period ended September 30, 2010 would have been 29.7 percent. Our effective income tax rate is calculated based on full-year assumptions, and does not include the benefit of the U.S. research and development (“R&D”) credit, due to its expiration at December 31, 2009. If the U.S. R&D credit is reinstated retroactively to January 1, 2010, we anticipate a reduction to our effective income tax rate of at least one hundred-fifty basis points.

 

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At September 30, 2010, the Company has recorded $6.0 million of unrecognized tax benefits. If any portion of this $6.0 million is subsequently recognized, the Company will then include that portion in the computation of its effective tax rate. On the consolidated balance sheets this amount is included in the caption “Other non-current liabilities,” together with $0.8 million of accrued interest (net) on tax reserves and $0 accrued for penalties.
It is reasonably possible that in the next 12 months, because of changes in facts and circumstances, the unrecognized tax benefits for tax positions taken related to previously filed tax returns may decrease. The range of possible decrease is $0 million to $0.6 million (excluding interest). The Company has been audited in the United States by the Internal Revenue Service through tax year 2007.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Other intangibles balances at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were (in thousands):
                                 
            Patents &             Total Other  
    Goodwill     Trademarks     Other     Intangibles  
 
                               
Gross amount as of December 31, 2009
  $ 33,394     $ 40,490     $ 7,003     $ 47,493  
Accumulated amortization
          (18,730 )     (5,561 )     (24,291 )
 
                       
Balance at December 31, 2009
  $ 33,394     $ 21,760     $ 1,442     $ 23,202  
 
                       
 
                               
Gross amount as of September 30, 2010
  $ 33,406     $ 40,229     $ 6,998     $ 47,227  
Accumulated amortization
          (21,436 )     (5,943 )     (27,379 )
 
                       
Balance at September 30, 2010
  $ 33,406     $ 18,793     $ 1,055     $ 19,848  
 
                       
Changes in carrying amounts of Goodwill and Other Intangibles for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 were (in thousands):
                                 
            Patents &             Total Other  
    Goodwill     Trademarks     Other     Intangibles  
 
                               
Balance at December 31, 2009
  $ 33,394     $ 21,760     $ 1,442     $ 23,202  
Amortization expense
          (2,708 )     (405 )     (3,113 )
Other, including foreign currency translation
    12       (259 )     18       (241 )
 
                       
Balance at September 30, 2010
  $ 33,406     $ 18,793     $ 1,055     $ 19,848  
 
                       

 

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Variable Interest Entity
In July 2005, ATMI purchased 30 percent of the outstanding common stock of Anji Microelectronics Co., Ltd. (“Anji”), an entity in the development stage of researching and developing advanced semiconductor materials, with primary operations in Shanghai, China. We have determined that Anji is a variable interest entity. However, we have determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of Anji because we do not have the power, through voting or similar rights, to direct the activities of Anji that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance, and we are also not expected to absorb significant losses or gains from Anji. In July 2010, we reduced our equity ownership in Anji to 18 percent through the sale of a portion of our investment for $5.2 million. The transaction resulted in a third quarter 2010 gain of $2.5 million from the sale of these shares net of a $0.4 million reserve for a put option granted to the buyer should certain contingencies occur over the next three years. The put option is carried on our balance sheet in the caption, “Other non-current liabilities.” ATMI’s carrying value of the remaining shares is $3.9 million at September 30, 2010. ATMI changed its accounting for this investment from the equity method of accounting to the cost method as a result of the sale of these shares because ATMI is no longer able to exercise significant influence over the operations of Anji. The carrying value of ATMI’s investment in Anji exceeds ATMI’s share of Anji’s net assets by approximately $2.9 million. The carrying value of our investment in Anji represents the cash paid, less our share of the cumulative losses. At September 30, 2010, the fair value of a guarantee ATMI provided on behalf of Anji was $0.2 million (see Note 8) and our maximum exposure to loss is $7.2 million, which consists of $3.9 million of our carrying value in this investment, plus $2.9 million associated with Anji’s bank line of credit, which is guaranteed by ATMI, and $0.4 million reserve for the put option.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In October 2009, the FASB issued ASU 2009-13, “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605).” This Update provides amendments to the criteria in Subtopic 605-24 for separating consideration in multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements. It establishes a hierarchy of selling prices to determine the selling price of each specific deliverable which includes vendor-specific objective evidence (if available), third-party evidence (if vendor-specific evidence is not available), or estimated selling price if neither of the first two are available. This Update also eliminates the residual method for allocating revenue between the elements of an arrangement and requires that arrangement consideration be allocated at the inception of the arrangement. Finally, this Update expands the disclosure requirements regarding a vendor’s multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements. This Update is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. We do not anticipate any material impact from this Update.
In July 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-20, “Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses.” ASU 2010-20 requires increased disclosures about the credit quality of financing receivables and allowances for credit losses, including disclosure about credit quality indicators, past due information and modifications of finance receivables. The guidance is generally effective for reporting periods ending after December 15, 2010. We do not anticipate any material impact from this Update.

 

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Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-06, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820).” This Update provides amendments to Subtopic 820-10 and related guidance within U.S. GAAP to require disclosure of the transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2 and a schedule for Level 3 that separately identifies purchases, sales, issuances and settlements and requires more detailed disclosures regarding valuation techniques and inputs. We adopted this new standard effective January 1, 2010—see Note 6 for disclosures associated with the adoption of this standard.
In February 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09, “Subsequent Events (Topic 855).” This Update provides amendments to Subtopic 855-10-50-4 and related guidance within U.S. GAAP to clarify that an SEC registrant is not required to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. This change alleviates potential conflicts between Subtopic 855-10 and the SEC’s requirements. We adopted this Update effective June 15, 2010.

 

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3. Equity-Based Compensation
Summary of Plans
This table shows the number of shares approved by stockholders for each plan and the number of shares that remain available for equity awards at September 30, 2010 (in thousands):
                 
            # of  
    # of Shares     Shares  
Stock Plan   Approved     Available  
 
               
2003 Stock Plan (1)
    3,000       387  
2010 Stock Plan (1)
    3,000       3,000  
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (2)
    1,000       261  
 
           
Totals
    7,000       3,648  
 
           
     
(1)  
Exercise prices for ISOs and non-qualified stock options granted under this plan may not be less than 100 percent of the fair market value for the Company’s common stock on the date of grant.
 
(2)  
Employees may purchase shares at 95 percent of the closing price on the day previous to the last day of each six-month offering period. This plan is not considered to be compensatory.
The Company issued 1,000 shares of common stock as a result of exercises by employees under its employee stock option plans during the first nine months of 2010. Such amount was 550 shares of common stock during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009. The Company issued 308,924 shares of restricted stock that include solely a time-based vesting requirement in the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and such amount was 516,096 during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009. The Company issued 102,514 shares of restricted stock to its executive officers that include both performance-based and time-based vesting requirements in the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and such amount was 120,839 during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009. In the first nine months of 2010, 120,839 of the 2009 performance-based restricted stock awards were forfeited as a result of the failure to achieve the operating income growth targets established by the Board of Directors.

 

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4. Marketable Securities
Marketable securities include at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 (in thousands):
                                                 
    2010     2009  
            Gross                     Gross        
            Unrealized     Estimated             Unrealized     Estimated  
    Cost     Gain (Loss)     Fair Value     Cost     Gain (Loss)     Fair Value  
Securities in unrealized gain position:
                                               
Common stock
  $ 251     $ 1,313     $ 1,564     $ 343     $ 2,029     $ 2,372  
Government debt obligations (1)
    17,267       43       17,310       7,321       51       7,372  
GS (2) debt obligations
    33,100       44       33,144       16,974       20       16,994  
 
                                   
Subtotal
    50,618       1,400       52,018       24,638       2,100       26,738  
 
                                               
Securities in unrealized loss position:
                                               
Government debt obligations (1)
    18,296       (22 )     18,274       909       (1 )     908  
GS (2) debt obligations
    4,500       (4 )     4,496       13,022       (29 )     12,993  
Auction-rate security (3)
    4,689       (1,542 )     3,147       4,672       (2,071 )     2,601  
 
                                   
Subtotal
    27,485       (1,568 )     25,917       18,603       (2,101 )     16,502  
 
                                               
Securities at amortized cost:
                                               
Time deposits
    2,631             2,631                          
Government debt obligations (1)
    657             657                          
GS (2) debt obligations
                                   
 
                                   
Subtotal
    3,288             3,288                    
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total marketable securities
  $ 81,391     $ (168 )   $ 81,223     $ 43,241     $ (1 )   $ 43,240  
 
                                   
     
(1)  
State and municipal government debt obligations
 
(2)  
U.S. Government Sponsored
 
(3)  
Massachusetts Educational Financing Authority (MEFA) auction rate security — Par Value $5,000,000 less unaccreted non-cash credit loss of $312,000

 

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The amortized cost and estimated fair value of available-for-sale securities, by contractual maturity, as of September 30, 2010 are shown below; expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of the securities may exercise the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties.
                 
            Estimated  
    Cost     Fair Value  
 
               
Due in one year or less
  $ 35,084     $ 35,106  
Due between one and three years
    41,367       41,406  
Auction-rate security (due in 2038)
    4,689       3,147  
 
           
 
    81,140       79,659  
 
               
Common stock
    251       1,564  
 
           
 
               
 
  $ 81,391     $ 81,223  
 
           
This table shows the Company’s marketable securities that were in an unrealized loss position at September 30, 2010, and also shows the duration of time the security has been in an unrealized loss position:
                                                 
    Less Than 12 Months     12 Months or Greater     Total  
            Unrealized             Unrealized             Unrealized  
    Fair Value     Losses     Fair Value     Losses     Fair Value     Losses  
 
                                               
Government debt obligations
    18,274       (22 )                 18,274       (22 )
GS (1) debt obligations
    4,496       (4 )                 4,496       (4 )
Auction-rate security
                3,147       (1,542 )     3,147       (1,542 )
 
                                   
Total
  $ 22,770     $ (26 )   $ 3,147     $ (1,542 )   $ 25,917     $ (1,568 )
 
                                   
     
(1)  
U.S. Government Sponsored
See Note 6 for further discussion.

 

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5. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income are (in thousands):
                         
            Unrealized        
            Gain (Loss)        
    Currency     on Available        
    Translation     -for-Sale        
    Adjustments     Securities     Total  
Balance at December 31, 2008
  $ 865     $ (599 )   $ 266  
Cumulative effect of adoption of new accounting standard
          (1,287 )     (1,287 )
Reclassification adjustment related to marketable securities in net unrealized gain position at prior period end, net of $32 tax provision (1)
          (55 )     (55 )
Change in fair value of available-for-sale securities, net of deferred income tax of $1,139
          1,940       1,940  
Cumulative translation adjustment
    2,540             2,540  
 
                 
Balance at December 31, 2009
  $ 3,405     $ (1 )   $ 3,404  
Reclassification adjustment related to marketable securities in net unrealized gain position at prior period end, net of $281 tax provision (1)
          (479 )     (479 )
Change in fair value of available-for-sale securities, net of deferred income tax of $220
          374       374  
Cumulative translation adjustment
    911             911  
 
                 
Balance at September 30, 2010
  $ 4,316     $ (106 )   $ 4,210  
 
                 
     
(1)  
Determined based on the specific identification method
6. Fair Value Measurements
The Company measures financial assets and financial liabilities on a fair value basis using the following three categories for classification and disclosure purposes:
Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. Level 1 assets and liabilities consist of cash, money market fund deposits, time deposits, certain of our marketable equity instruments, and forward foreign currency exchange contracts that are traded in an active market with sufficient volume and frequency of transactions.
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 2 assets include certain of our marketable debt instruments with quoted market prices that are traded in less active markets or priced using a quoted market price for similar instruments.
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of fair value of assets or liabilities. At September 30, 2010, our auction-rate security is the only item included in this category.

 

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In March 2010, the annual auction for this auction-rate security failed for the third time in three years and the tax-exempt coupon rate of interest was reset to 0.68 percent from its previous rate of 1.15 percent. We will not have access to these funds prior to maturity, until a future auction for this auction rate security is successful, the security has been called by the issuer, or until we sell the security in a secondary market. Since we have no current intent to sell this security and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell this security before anticipated recovery of its remaining amortized cost, in 2009 we recorded a temporary impairment charge of $2.1 million within the caption “Accumulated other comprehensive income” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The valuation of this security incorporated assumptions about the anticipated term and the yield that a market participant would require to purchase such a security in the current market environment. In September 2010, we determined that the fair value had risen to $3.1 million and made an adjustment to reflect this unrealized gain of $0.5 million in “Accumulated other comprehensive income”. Consistent with our approach to valuing this security historically, we incorporated assumptions about the anticipated term and the yield that a market participant would require to purchase such a security in the current market environment.
At September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, we have included the fair value of this security under the caption “Marketable securities, non-current” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

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Assets / Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
This table summarizes the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2010 (in thousands):
                                 
            Fair Value Measured Using  
            Quoted              
            Prices in              
            Active     Significant        
            Markets for     Other     Significant  
            Identical     Observable     Unobservable  
            Assets     Inputs     Inputs  
    Total     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
Cash & cash equivalents
  $ 73,782     $ 73,782              
 
                               
Available-for-sale marketable securities
                               
Common stock
  $ 1,564     $ 1,564              
Time deposits
  $ 2,631     $ 2,631              
Government debt obligations
  $ 36,241           $ 36,241        
GS (1) debt obligations
  $ 37,640           $ 37,640        
Auction Rate Security
  $ 3,147                 $ 3,147  
 
                               
Foreign currency exchange contract liability
  $ (550 )   $ (550 )            
     
(1)  
U.S. Government Sponsored
There were no transfers of assets or liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2 during the first nine months of 2010.

 

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This table presents a reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 (in thousands).
                 
    Fair Value Measurements Using Significant  
    Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)  
    Available-For-        
    Sale Marketable        
    Securities     Total  
 
               
Balance at December 31, 2009
  $ 2,601     $ 2,601  
Total gains, realized and unrealized:
               
Included in net income
           
Included in accumulated other comprehensive income
    546       546  
Purchases, issuances, and settlements, net
           
Transfers into (out of) Level 3
           
 
           
Balance at September 30, 2010
  $ 3,147     $ 3,147  
 
           
See Note 4 for further discussion
Assets / Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
All assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are categorized as Level 3, requiring significant management judgment due to the absence of quoted market prices or observable inputs for assets of a similar nature.
In the first nine months of 2009, long-lived assets held and used with a carrying amount of $7.7 million were written down to their estimated fair values of $0.7 million, resulting in an impairment charge of $7.0 million of which $3.1 million was included in cost of revenues, $1.6 million was included in research and development expense, and $2.3 million was included in selling, general and administrative expense.
Due to their nature, the carrying value of cash, receivables, and payables approximates fair value.

 

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7. Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts
We use forward foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge specific or anticipated exposures relating to intercompany payments (primarily U.S. export sales to subsidiaries at pre-established U.S. dollar prices), intercompany loans and other specific and identified exposures. The terms of the forward foreign currency exchange contracts are matched to the underlying transaction being hedged, and are typically under one year. Because such contracts are directly associated with identified transactions, they are assumed to be an effective hedge against fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency underlying the transaction.
Changes in the fair value of economic hedges are recognized in earnings as an offset to the change in the fair value of the underlying exposures being hedged. The changes in fair value of derivatives that are designated as cash-flow hedges are deferred in Accumulated other comprehensive income and are recognized in earnings as the underlying hedged transaction occurs. Any hedge ineffectiveness is recognized in earnings immediately. We do not enter into derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes and all of our derivatives were highly effective throughout the periods reported. We did not have any cash flow hedges outstanding at September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009, respectively.
Counterparties to forward foreign currency exchange contracts are major banking institutions with credit ratings of investment grade or better and no collateral is required. There are no significant risk concentrations. We believe the risk of incurring losses on derivative contracts related to credit risk is remote.
At September 30, 2010, we held foreign currency exchange contracts that are economic hedges with notional amounts totaling $19.3 million, of which $7.3 million will be settled in Euros, $1.8 million will be settled in Taiwan Dollars, $1.0 million will be settled in Japanese Yen and $9.2 million will be settled in Korean Won. Changes in the fair market value (gain or loss) on these contracts were not significant as of September 30, 2010.
At December 31, 2009, we held foreign currency exchange contracts that were economic hedges with notional amounts totaling $2.9 million, of which $1.6 million were settled in Taiwan Dollars and $1.3 million were settled in Japanese Yen. Changes in the fair market value (gain or loss) on these contracts were not significant as of December 31, 2009.
The Company recorded net losses of $0.5 million and $0.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively, and a loss of $0.2 million and a gain of $0.05 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively under the caption “Other expense, net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations related to changes in the fair value of its financial instruments for forward foreign currency exchange contracts.

 

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8. Commitments and Contingencies
ATMI is, from time to time, subject to legal actions, governmental audits, and proceedings relating to various matters incidental to its business including contract disputes, intellectual property disputes, product liability claims, employment matters, export and trade matters, and environmental matters. While the outcome of such matters cannot be predicted with certainty, in the opinion of management, after reviewing such matters and consulting with ATMI’s counsel and considering any applicable insurance or indemnifications, any liability which may ultimately be incurred is not expected to materially affect ATMI’s consolidated financial position, cash flows or results of operations.
ATMI has entered into a pledge agreement with Anji Microelectronics Co., Ltd. (“Anji”) for the issuance of a financial guarantee in order to assist Anji in retaining its bank financing, which expires on December 31, 2010. ATMI’s guarantee continues to be secured by Anji’s assets and additional equity interests in Anji’s operating subsidiaries. We believe that, based on independent credit rating agency research, and our knowledge of their business, Anji continues to be an acceptable credit risk. The fair value of the financial guarantee is $0.2 million at September 30, 2010.
In the third quarter of 2010, we extended the contract term of an existing commitment with a strategic alliance partner to purchase R&D services. The extension maintains our current R&D infrastructure and expense structures over the next two years. The extension resulted in an incremental commitment to cash payments of $5.2 million, $10.2 million and $5.0 million in fiscal years 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively.

 

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9. Segments
ATMI is organized along functional lines of responsibility, whereby each member of the Company’s executive team has global responsibility for each respective functional area, such as supply chain operations, sales, marketing, finance, and research and development. The executive team is the chief operating decision maker of ATMI. Discrete financial information is only prepared at the product-line level for revenues and certain direct costs. Functional results are reviewed at the consolidated level. ATMI’s operations comprise one operating segment.
ATMI derives virtually all of its revenues from providing materials and packaging products and related integrated process solutions to microelectronics and life sciences manufacturers. ATMI’s products are consumed or used in the front-end manufacturing process. They span many different technology applications at various stages of maturity and in many cases are inter-related in their application to a customer’s process.
Revenues from external customers, by product type, were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
 
                               
Microelectronics
  $ 88,031     $ 67,351     $ 248,161     $ 153,175  
Life sciences
    6,929       5,259       23,106       16,892  
 
                       
Total
  $ 94,960     $ 72,610     $ 271,267     $ 170,067  
 
                       

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 as Compared to 2009
Cautionary Statements Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
Disclosures included in this Form 10-Q contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “estimate,” “expect,” “could,” and words of similar meanings and include, without limitation, statements about the expected future business and financial performance of ATMI such as financial projections, expectations for demand and sales of new and existing products, customer and supplier relationships, research and development programs, market and technology opportunities, international trends, business strategies, business opportunities, objectives of management for future operations, microelectronics industry (including wafer start) growth, and trends in the markets in which the Company participates. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions, which are inherently subject to uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from these expectations and assumptions because of changes in political, economic, business, competitive, market, regulatory, and other factors. Certain factors that could cause such differences include:
 
disruptions in global credit and financial markets, including severely diminished liquidity and credit availability, declines in consumer confidence, declines in economic growth, increases in unemployment rates, inflationary or deflationary pressures, and uncertainty about economic stability;
 
 
cyclicality in the markets in which we operate;
 
 
aggressive management of inventory levels by our customers and their customers;
 
 
variation in profit margin performance caused by decreases in shipment volume, product quality issues, reductions in, or obsolescence of, inventory, inefficiencies in production facilities and shifts in product mix;
 
 
availability of supply from a single or limited number of suppliers or from suppliers in a single country;
 
 
highly competitive markets for our products;
 
 
inability to realize our anticipated gains from investments in new technology;
 
 
changes in export controls, environmental and other laws or policies, as well as the general political and economic conditions, exchange rate fluctuations, security risks, health conditions and possible disruptions in transportation networks, of the various countries in which we operate;
 
 
potential natural disasters in locations where we, our customers, or our suppliers operate;
 
 
loss, or significant curtailment, of purchases by one or more of our largest customers;
 
 
customer-driven pricing pressures adversely affecting our average selling prices and margin;
 
 
inability to meet customer demand from quarter to quarter, causing us to incur expedited shipping costs or hold excess or obsolete inventory;

 

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taxation and audit by taxing authorities in the various countries in which we operate;
 
 
competition for highly skilled scientific, technical, managerial and marketing personnel;
 
 
inability to continue to anticipate rapidly changing technologies and market trends, to enhance our existing products and processes, to develop and commercialize new products and processes, and to expand through selected acquisitions of technologies or businesses or other strategic alliances;
 
 
inability to protect our competitive position via our patents, patent applications, and licensed technology in the United States and other countries; restrictions on our ability to make and sell our products as a result of competitors’ patents; costly and time-consuming patent litigation;
 
 
risk of product claims beyond existing insurance coverage levels resulting from the manufacture and sale of our products, which include thin film and other toxic materials;
 
 
inability to realize the anticipated benefits of acquisitions due to difficulties integrating acquired businesses with our current operations;
 
 
fluctuations in currency exchange rates;
 
 
governmental regulations related to the storage, use, and disposal of certain toxic or otherwise hazardous chemicals in our manufacturing, processing and research and development activities, as well as regulations applicable to both operators and owners of property where releases of hazardous substances may have occurred (including releases by prior occupants); and
 
 
uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs resulting from changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and new regulations from the SEC.
These risks and uncertainties are described in more detail in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, and our other subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and in materials incorporated by reference in these filings. The most recent downturn in the semiconductor industry began during the second half of 2008, driven by broader macroeconomic deterioration, in particular in the credit, housing and financial markets. The disruptions in these markets led to diminished liquidity and credit availability, declines in consumer confidence, declines in economic growth, increases in unemployment rates, and uncertainty about economic stability. In response to these events and the uncertainty they caused, our customers cautiously managed their inventories. In the second half of 2009, the industry began to recover, driven by customers who had reduced their inventory levels in the face of the economic downturn and government sponsored demand generation programs. As this recovery has gained momentum, our quarterly sequential results have improved; however, until the general economy demonstrates marked improvement, uncertainties will continue to affect businesses such as ours in a number of ways, making it difficult to accurately forecast and plan our future business activities. In addition, financial difficulties experienced by our suppliers, distributors or customers could result in product delays, increased accounts receivable defaults and inventory challenges. Similarly, the price of our common stock is subject to volatility due to fluctuations in general market conditions, differences in our results of operations from estimates and projections generated by the investment community, and other factors beyond our control. ATMI undertakes no obligation to update publicly or review any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.

 

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Company Overview
We believe we are among the leading suppliers of high performance materials, materials packaging and materials delivery systems used worldwide in the manufacture of microelectronics devices. Our products consist of “front-end” semiconductor performance materials, sub-atmospheric pressure gas delivery systems for safe handling and delivery of toxic and hazardous gases to semiconductor process equipment, high-purity materials packaging and dispensing systems that allow for the reliable introduction of low volatility liquids and solids to microelectronics and biopharmaceutical processes. ATMI targets both semiconductor and flat-panel display manufacturers, whose products form the foundation of microelectronics technology rapidly proliferating through the consumer products, information technology, automotive, healthcare, and communications industries. The market for microelectronics devices is continually changing, which drives demand for new products and technologies at lower cost. ATMI’s customers include many of the leading semiconductor and flat-panel display manufacturers in the world who target leading edge technologies. ATMI also addresses an increasing number of critical materials handling needs for the life sciences markets. Our proprietary containment, mixing, and bioreactor technologies are sold to the biotechnology and laboratory markets, which we believe offer significant growth potential. ATMI’s objective is to meet the demands of our microelectronics and life sciences customers with solutions that maximize the efficiency of their manufacturing processes, reduce capital costs, and minimize the time to develop new products and integrate them into their processes.
Results of Operations
Executive Summary
In the third quarter of 2010, our revenues grew by 30.8 percent compared to the third quarter of 2009, primarily due to improved consumer electronics demand which drove higher wafer starts and increased fab utilization during the third quarter of 2010. The growth in revenues, which was seen in all of our product lines, was the most pronounced for our copper materials, as customers began ramping advanced nodes, and SDS products. On a sequential quarter basis, our revenue improved 4.4 percent. Gross profit margin in the third quarter of 2010 improved to 48.1 percent compared to 45.5 percent in the prior year quarter, driven by stronger unit volumes and favorable product mix. Primarily as a result of the revenue increases on strong demand and a net gain of $2.5 million from the sale of a portion of our investment in Anji, our net income increased to $9.5 million ($0.30 per diluted share) in the third quarter of 2010 compared to a net income of $6.5 million ($0.21 per diluted share) in the third quarter of 2009. In 2010, we are anticipating an $8 million to $10 million increase in research and development spending related to our High-Productivity Development (“HPD”) platform and activities, or approximately $3 million per quarter. This increase, which began in the second quarter, continued in the third quarter.
In the first nine months of 2010, our revenues increased by 59.5 percent compared to the first nine months of 2009 reflecting recovery in wafer starts and fab utilization to levels more consistent with pre-economic downturn production. Our gross profit margin has increased by approximately 11 percentage points to 48.3 percent reflecting higher volumes and improved mix. The growth in our R&D spending to $35.0 million is consistent with previously announced plans to increase our HPD platform activities.

 

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Going forward, business and market uncertainties may continue to affect results. See “Cautionary Statements Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995” above and Management’s Discussion and Analysis in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 for a full discussion of the key factors which affect our business and operating results.
Revenues
                         
    2010     2009     % Change  
Quarter ended September 30,
  $ 94,960     $ 72,610       30.8 %
Nine months ended September 30,
  $ 271,267     $ 170,067       59.5 %
Revenues grew in the third quarter of 2010 compared to the third quarter of 2009 across all of our product lines and was primarily the result of higher customer demand driven by higher wafer starts and fab utilization and increased demand for life sciences products. The third quarter of 2009 was a contrast from the third quarter of 2008 decline in revenues which occurred in both our microelectronics and life sciences product lines, but was more pronounced in the microelectronics product lines. The decline was primarily the result of the global economic downturn magnified by excess inventory in the SDS distribution channel in the prior year. Revenues in our microelectronics product lines grew 30.7 percent to $88.0 million in the third quarter of 2010 from $67.4 million in the third quarter of 2009. Revenue growth in microelectronics in 2010 was consistent with overall market growth associated with continued increased wafer starts and fab utilization. The increase in consumer electronics spending, the primary driver of wafer start growth and fab utilization, which began in the second half of 2009, continued into the third quarter of 2010. Revenues in our life sciences product lines increased 31.7 percent in the third quarter of 2010 to $6.9 million compared to $5.3 million in the third quarter of 2009. The growth in life sciences revenues is primarily attributable to improved macroeconomic conditions. While demand, in general, has been improving, given the incessant pressures to bring costs down in the consumer and microelectronic industries, we continue to experience pricing pressure with several of our older products, including SDS and our photo and copper material products.
The growth in revenues in the first nine months of 2010 compared to the first nine months of 2009 occurred in both our microelectronics and life sciences product lines, but was more pronounced in the microelectronics product lines, primarily as a result of improved wafer starts and fab utilization rates. Prior year revenue results were also negatively impacted by excess inventory in the SDS distribution channel. Revenues in our microelectronics product lines grew 62.0 percent to $248.2 million in the first nine months of 2010 from $153.2 million in the first nine months of 2009. In our life sciences product line, revenue grew 36.8 percent to $23.1 million for the first nine months of 2010 compared to $16.9 million for the same period of 2009.

 

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Gross Profit
                                 
    2010     2009  
            % of             % of  
    Amount     Revenues     Amount     Revenues  
Quarter ended September 30,
  $ 45,661       48.1 %   $ 33,038       45.5 %
Nine months ended September 30,
  $ 130,905       48.3 %   $ 63,776       37.5 %
Gross profit increased 38.2 percent to $45.7 million in the third quarter of 2010 from $33.0 million in the third quarter of 2009. Gross profit in our microelectronics product lines increased 39.8 percent to $43.7 million in the third quarter of 2010 from $31.3 million in the third quarter of 2009. Gross profit margins in our microelectronics product lines were approximately 50 percent in the third quarter of 2010 compared to approximately 46 percent in the third quarter of 2009. The increase in gross profit was caused by sales volume increases as a result of improved economic conditions. Gross profit in our life sciences product lines increased 10.0 percent to $2.0 million in the third quarter of 2010 compared to $1.8 million in the third quarter of 2009. Gross profit margins in our life sciences product lines were approximately 28 percent in the third quarter of 2010 down from approximately 34 percent in the third quarter of 2009, driven primarily by product mix and incremental fixed costs associated with bringing our life sciences manufacturing capabilities on-line in the United States.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, gross profit increased 105.3 percent to $130.9 million from $63.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Gross profit in our microelectronics product lines increased 109.5 percent to $122.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 from $58.6 million for the same period in 2009. Gross profit margin in microelectronics was approximately 50 percent in the nine months ended September 30, 2010 compared to approximately 38 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Gross profit in our life sciences product lines increased 56.9 percent to $8.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 compared to $5.2 million for the same period in 2009. Gross profit margins also improved from approximately 31 percent in 2009 to approximately 35 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, driven by increased revenue volumes.

 

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Research and Development Expenses
                                 
    2010     2009  
            % of             % of  
    Amount     Revenues     Amount     Revenues  
Quarter ended September 30,
  $ 12,852       13.5 %   $ 8,287       11.4 %
Nine months ended September 30,
  $ 35,040       12.9 %   $ 28,230       16.6 %
Research and development (“R&D”) expense increased 55.1 percent to $12.9 million in the third quarter of 2010 from $8.3 million in the third quarter of 2009. The increase in R&D spending was caused by increased HPD licensing and maintenance contract costs ($2.4 million), higher employee spending ($1.0 million) driven by higher employee incentives of $0.6 million and increased payroll of $0.3 million, increased depreciation expense ($0.3 million), higher patent spending ($0.2 million), and increased outside services ($0.2 million). In 2010, we are anticipating an $8 million to $10 million increase in research and development spending related to our HPD platform activities, or approximately $3 million per quarter which began in the second quarter and continued into the third quarter.
R&D expense increased 24.1 percent to $35.0 million in the first nine months of 2010 compared to $28.2 million for the first nine months of 2009. The increase in 2010 spending was caused by increased HPD licensing/maintenance ($4.0 million) driven entirely by increased spending in the second and third quarters of 2010, including higher employee related spending ($2.0 million) driven by increased incentives of $1.3 million and higher equity-based compensation of $0.3 million, increased depreciation ($0.6 million), increased consumption of materials/consumables ($0.5 million), higher legal costs ($0.3 million), higher outside services spending ($0.3 million), increased travel ($0.3 million), and maintenance ($0.3 million), partially offset by significantly lower asset impairments ($1.6 million).
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
                                 
    2010     2009  
            % of             % of  
    Amount     Revenues     Amount     Revenues  
Quarter ended September 30,
  $ 22,121       23.3 %   $ 16,713       23.0 %
Nine months ended September 30,
  $ 62,539       23.1 %   $ 57,659       33.9 %
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses increased 32.4 percent to $22.1 million in the third quarter of 2010 from $16.7 million in the third quarter of 2009. The increase in the third quarter of 2010 is the result of increased employee related costs ($4.0 million) which were caused by higher incentives of $2.2 million, increased payroll of $0.7 million, increased 401K employer match costs of $0.4 million and higher equity-based compensation of $0.4 million. Also contributing to the SG&A increase in the third quarter was travel ($0.5 million), outside services ($0.5 million) and legal costs ($0.5 million), partially offset by lower depreciation ($0.4 million).

 

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SG&A increased 8.5 percent to $62.5 million in the first nine months of 2010 from $57.7 million in the first nine months of 2009. The increase for the first nine months of 2010 was due to higher employee costs ($6.7 million) caused by higher incentives of $5.3 million, equity-based compensation of $1.4 million, increased travel and entertainment ($1.3 million), increased legal expenses ($1.0 million), and higher outside services ($1.0 million), partially offset by a reduction to bad debt expense ($1.9 million), increased distributor marketing reimbursements ($1.1 million) and significantly lower asset impairments ($1.9 million). The results in the first nine months of 2009 included $2.3 million of asset impairment charges related primarily to redundant enterprise management software and a $1.4 million charge to increase bad debt expense, due to customer bankruptcies and general economic conditions.
Operating Income (Loss)
                                 
    2010     2009  
            % of             % of  
    Amount     Revenues     Amount     Revenues  
Quarter ended September 30,
  $ 10,688       11.3 %   $ 8,038       11.1 %
Nine months ended September 30,
  $ 33,326       12.3 %   $ (22,113 )     (13.0 %)
Operating income increased 33.0 percent to $10.7 million in the third quarter of 2010 compared to $8.0 million in the third quarter of 2009. This change is from a variety of factors, such as the significant improvement in revenues due to improved economic conditions, and other items as noted above.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we generated operating income of $33.3 million compared to an operating loss of $22.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2009. This change is from a variety of factors, such as the significant improvement in revenues due to improved economic conditions, lower asset impairment and other charges, and other items as noted above.
Interest Income
Interest income increased slightly to $0.3 million in the third quarter of 2010 from $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2009. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, interest income was $0.7 million, a decline from the $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 caused by lower average yields.
Impairment of Investments
The results for the first nine months of 2009 include a $2.5 million impairment charge, primarily related to a write-down associated with an auction-rate security.
Other Income (Expense), Net
In the third quarter of 2010, other income (expense), net was driven by a $2.5 million gain from the sale of a portion of our equity investment in Anji.

 

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For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, other income (expense), net of $2.3 million was driven by a $2.5 million gain from the sale of a portion of our equity investment in Anji, a $0.5 million gain from the sale of a marketable equity security and the release of notes receivable reserves of $0.4 million, partially offset by losses from investments accounted for by the equity method ($0.9 million). Other income (expense) net, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 primarily reflected losses from equity-method investments of $0.9 million.
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes
                 
    Effective Rate  
    2010     2009  
Quarter ended September 30,
    29.0 %     20.9 %
Nine months ended September 30,
    29.1 %     (44.0 %)
We have not provided for U.S. federal income and foreign withholding taxes on approximately $60.2 million of undistributed earnings from non-U.S. operations as of September 30, 2010, because such earnings are intended to be reinvested indefinitely outside of the United States. These earnings could become subject to additional tax if they are remitted as dividends, loaned to ATMI, or upon sale of subsidiary stock. It is not practicable to estimate the amount or timing of the additional tax, if any, that eventually might be paid on the foreign earnings.
We had an effective income tax rate of 29.0 percent and 29.1 percent for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, respectively. The effective income tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 35.0 percent primarily due to the mix of income attributable to the various countries in which we conduct business. In the first nine months of 2010, we reduced the income tax provision by a net $0.3 million (including interest) resulting from the reversal of previously established reserves (including interest) related to a favorable settlement of a foreign subsidiary’s income tax audit partially offset by a charge due to equity-based compensation. Without these items our effective income tax rate for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010 would have been 29.7 percent. Our effective income tax rate is calculated based on full-year assumptions, and does not include the benefit of the U.S. R&D credit, due to its expiration at December 31, 2009. If the U.S. R&D credit is reinstated retroactively to January 1, 2010, we anticipate a reduction to our effective income tax rate of at least one hundred-fifty basis points.
It is reasonably possible that in the next 12 months, because of changes in facts and circumstances, the unrecognized tax benefits for tax positions taken related to previously filed tax returns may decrease. The range of possible decrease is $0 million to $0.6 million (excluding interest). The Company has been audited in the United States by the Internal Revenue Service through tax year 2007.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
We assess liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash to fund our operating and investing activities. Of particular importance to management are cash flows generated by operating activities, cash used for capital expenditures, and cash used to repurchase common stock.
Until required for use in the business, we invest our cash reserves in bank deposits, certificates of deposit, money market securities, government and government-sponsored bond obligations, and other interest bearing marketable debt instruments in accordance with our investment policy. We have contracted with investment advisers to invest our funds consistent with our investment policy. The value of our investments may be adversely affected by increases in interest rates, instability in the global financial markets that reduces the liquidity of securities included in our portfolio, and by other factors which may result in other-than-temporary declines in value of the investments, which could impact our financial position and our overall liquidity. Each of these events may cause us to record charges to reduce the carrying value of our investment portfolio or sell investments for less than our acquisition cost. We attempt to mitigate these risks with the assistance of our investment advisors by investing in high-quality securities and monitoring the overall risk profile of our portfolio. We also maintain a well-diversified portfolio that limits our credit exposure through concentration limits set within our investment policy.
We have financed our operating needs and capital expenditures through cash flows from our operations, and existing cash. We expect to continue to finance current and planned operating requirements principally through cash from operations, as well as existing cash resources. We believe that these funds will be sufficient to meet our operating requirements for the foreseeable future. However, we may, from time to time, seek additional funding through a combination of equity and debt financings or from other sources.
We have filed carry-back claims of $10.2 million related the U.S. net operating loss and tax credits from tax year 2009. As of September 30, 2010, we received an IRS cash refund of $9.2 million, and expect to receive the remaining $1.0 million in the near future.
We continue to invest in R&D to provide future sources of revenue through the development of new products, as well as through additional uses for existing products. We consider R&D and the development of new products and technologies an integral part of our growth strategy and a core competency of the Company. Likewise, we continue to make capital expenditures in order to expand and modernize manufacturing facilities around the globe and to drive efficiencies throughout the organization. Additionally, management considers, on a continuing basis, potential acquisitions of strategic technologies and businesses complementary to the Company’s current business.

 

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A summary of our cash flows follows (in thousands):
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2010     2009  
Cash provided by (used for):
               
 
               
Operating activities
  $ 55,238     $ 20,139  
Investing activities
    (43,572 )     (10,686 )
Financing activities
    (2,926 )     (1,138 )
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    304       246  
Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $35.1 million primarily from:
 
Increase in net income of $39.4 million (to net income of $25.7 million)
 
 
Decrease in cash used related to changes in deferred income taxes of $5.5 million
 
 
Decrease in cash provided by changes in accounts receivable of $9.3 million (to a use of cash of $6.0 million) due primarily to significantly higher sales for the first nine months of 2010 compared to the first nine months of 2009
 
 
Increase in cash used related to changes in inventories of $8.0 million driven by stronger year-over-year demand and resulting build of safety stock
 
 
Decrease in cash used related to changes in income taxes payable of $12.7 (to cash provided of $8.3 million) million driven by prior year operating loss
 
 
Increase in cash from accrued expenses of $9.8 million
 
 
Increase in cash used for other assets of $2.3 million driven by a note receivable with an equity-method investee, increased consumption of prepaid HPD licensing and maintenance contract cost and an increase in foreign income tax receivable
Net cash used for investing activities increased by $32.9 million primarily from:
 
Increase in cash used for purchases of marketable securities of $28.7 million
 
 
Decrease in cash proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities of $11.7 million
 
 
Decrease in capital expenditures of $2.3 million
Net cash used for financing activities increased by $1.8 million primarily from:
 
Increase in purchases of treasury stock of $2.0 million
 
 
Decrease in net repayments on the credit line of $0.2 million

 

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Critical Accounting Estimates
There have been no material changes from the methodologies applied by management for critical accounting estimates previously disclosed in ATMI’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
ATMI has entered into a pledge agreement with Anji Microelectronics Co., Ltd. (“Anji”) for the issuance of a financial guarantee up to $4.0 million in order to assist Anji in securing bank financing which expires no later than December 31, 2010. ATMI’s guarantee is secured by Anji’s assets and additional equity interests in Anji’s operating subsidiaries. We believe that, based on independent credit rating agency research, and our knowledge of their business, Anji continues to be an acceptable credit risk. The fair value of the financial guarantee is $0.2 million at September 30, 2010.
In the third quarter of 2010, we extended the contract term of an existing commitment with a strategic alliance partner to purchase R&D services. The extension maintains our current R&D infrastructure and expense structures over the next two years. The extension resulted in an incremental commitment to cash payments of $5.2 million, $10.2 million and $5.0 million in fiscal years 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk . As of September 30, 2010, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities included bank deposits, certificates of deposit, money market securities, government and government-sponsored bond obligations. As of September 30, 2010, an increase of 100 basis points in interest rates on securities with maturities greater than one year would reduce the fair value of the Company’s marketable securities portfolio by approximately $0.9 million. Conversely, a reduction of 100 basis points in interest rates on securities with maturities greater than one year would increase the fair value of the Company’s marketable securities portfolio by approximately $0.9 million.
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk . Most of the Company’s sales are denominated in U.S. dollars and as a result, the Company does not have any significant exposure to foreign currency exchange risk with respect to sales made. Approximately 30 percent, of the Company’s revenues for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010 were denominated in Japanese Yen (“JPY”), Korean Won (“KRW”), and Euros, but a majority of the product is sourced in U.S. dollars. Management periodically reviews the Company’s exposure to currency fluctuations. This exposure may change over time as business practices evolve and could have a material effect on the Company’s financial results in the future. We use forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge specific exposures relating to intercompany payments and anticipated, but not yet committed, intercompany sales (primarily parent company export sales to subsidiaries at pre-established U.S. dollar prices). The terms of the forward foreign exchange contracts are generally matched to the underlying transaction being hedged, and are typically under one year.

 

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Because such contracts are directly associated with identified transactions, they are assumed to be an effective hedge against fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency underlying the transaction. We recognize in earnings (Other income (expense), net) changes in the fair value of all derivatives designated as fair value hedges that are highly effective and recognize in Accumulated other comprehensive income any changes in the fair value of all derivatives designated as cash flow hedges that are highly effective and meet the other related accounting requirements. We generally do not hedge overseas sales denominated in foreign currencies or translation exposures. Further, we do not enter into derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes and all of our derivatives were highly effective throughout the periods reported.
At September 30, 2010, we held forward foreign currency exchange contracts as economic hedges with notional amounts totaling $19.3 million, which are being used to hedge recorded foreign denominated liabilities and which will be settled in either JPY, EUR, KRW or New Taiwan Dollars (‘NTD”). The functional currency of our Taiwanese subsidiary is U.S. dollars. We have opened a foreign currency position to hedge a significant local currency prepayment made by our Taiwanese subsidiary related to income tax exposures. In the second quarter of 2010, we established a hedge for subsidiary loans between Korea and Japan denominated in KRW. Holding other variables constant, if there were a 10 percent decline in foreign exchange rates against the US dollar for the JPY, NTD, KRW and EUR, the fair market value of the foreign exchange contracts outstanding at September 30, 2010 would increase by approximately $1.3 million, which would be expected to be fully offset by foreign exchange gains on the amounts being hedged. The effect of an immediate 10 percent change in other foreign exchange rates would not be expected to have a material effect on the Company’s future operating results or cash flows.
Changes in Market Risk . The recent global recession, driven initially by the crisis in global credit and financial markets, has caused extreme disruptions, including severely diminished liquidity and credit availability, declines in consumer confidence, increases in unemployment rates, and uncertainty about economic stability. There can be no assurance that there will not be further deterioration in credit and financial markets and confidence in economic conditions. These economic uncertainties affect businesses such as ours in a number of ways, making it difficult to accurately forecast and plan our future business activities. The current constriction of credit in financial markets may continue to lead consumers and businesses to postpone spending, which may cause our customers to continue to aggressively manage their inventories and delay their future orders with us. In addition, financial difficulties experienced by our suppliers or distributors could result in product delays, increased accounts receivable defaults and inventory challenges.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives. Based upon this evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in that they provided reasonable assurance that the information we are required to disclose in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and that it is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
We routinely review our internal control over financial reporting and from time to time make changes intended to enhance the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. There have been no changes to our internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act, during the third quarter of fiscal 2010 that we believe materially affected, or will be reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
ATMI is, from time to time, subject to legal actions, governmental audits, and proceedings relating to various matters incidental to its business, including contract disputes, intellectual property disputes, product liability claims, employment matters, export and trade matters, and environmental matters. While the outcome of such matters cannot be predicted with certainty, in the opinion of management, after reviewing such matters and consulting with ATMI’s counsel and considering any applicable insurance or indemnifications, any liability which may ultimately be incurred is not expected to materially affect ATMI’s consolidated financial position, cash flows or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the Risk Factors, which are described in more detail in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, and our other subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in materials incorporated by reference in these filings. See also “Cautionary Statements Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995” within this Form 10-Q.

 

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Purchases of Equity Securities — The following table lists all repurchases (both open market and private transactions) during the three months ended September 30, 2010 of any of our securities registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, by or on behalf of us, or any affiliated purchaser.
                                 
                    Total Number of     Maximum Dollar  
                    Shares Purchased     Value of Shares  
    Total Number     Average     as Part of Publicly     that May Yet Be  
    of Shares     Price Paid     Announced     Purchased Under  
Period (1)   Repurchased (2)     per Share     Programs (3)     the Programs  
 
                               
July 2010
    1,228     $ 15.84           $ 0  
August 2010
    27,498     $ 12.72       27,200     $ 49,653,814  
September 2010
    108,297     $ 13.59       108,297     $ 48,182,523  
 
                           
Total
    137,023     $ 14.46       135,497     $ 48,182,523  
 
                           
     
(1)  
There were no other repurchases of our equity securities by or on behalf of us or any affiliated purchaser during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2010.
 
(2)  
Share repurchases are shown on a trade-date basis. Represents shares repurchased to satisfy employee minimum tax withholding obligations on vesting of restricted stock and shares repurchased as part of publicly announced programs.
 
(3)  
In August 2010, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program for up to $50.0 million of ATMI common stock. Share repurchases are made from time to time in open market transactions at prevailing market prices or in privately negotiated transactions. Management determines the timing and amount of purchases under the programs based upon market conditions or other factors. The program, which has no expiration date, does not require the Company to purchase any specific number or amount of shares and may be suspended or reinstated at any time at the Company’s discretion and without notice.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits
         
  10.42    
Non-Employee Directors Deferred Compensation Program of ATMI, Inc. 2010 Stock Plan.
       
 
  31.1    
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  31.2    
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  32    
Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  ATMI, Inc.
 
 
October 20, 2010    
     
  By:   /s/ Douglas A. Neugold    
    Douglas A. Neugold   
    President and Chief Executive Officer   
 
  By:   /s/ Timothy C. Carlson    
    Timothy C. Carlson   
    Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer 
 

 

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1 Year Atmi Inc. (MM) Chart

1 Year Atmi Inc. (MM) Chart

1 Month Atmi Inc. (MM) Chart

1 Month Atmi Inc. (MM) Chart