Allos Therapeutics, Inc. (MM) (NASDAQ:ALTH)
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Allos Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq:ALTH) today announced that results from
two pralatrexate (PDX) studies were presented as posters during the 50th
Annual Meeting of the American Society of Hematology (ASH), on December
6, 2008, in San Francisco, California. One poster reports interim data
from a Phase 1 trial of pralatrexate as a single agent in patients with
relapsed or refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). The second
poster reports interim data from a Phase 1/2a trial of pralatrexate in
combination with gemcitabine in patients with relapsed or refractory
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) or Hodgkin's lymphoma.
“We are encouraged by these interim data which suggest that pralatrexate
has activity when administered as a single agent in patients with CTCL
and in combination with gemcitabine in patients with lymphoma,” said
Pablo J. Cagnoni, M.D., Chief Medical Officer of Allos. “The studies
will continue with the objective of determining the optimal dose and
schedule for these indications.”
Pralatrexate in CTCL (Phase 1)
The poster (abstract 1569) entitled “Pralatrexate (PDX) is Active in
Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma: Preliminary Results of a Multi-center
Dose-finding Trial” presented interim data from the Company’s
ongoing Phase 1 trial of pralatrexate in patients with relapsed or
refractory CTCL. Data were presented on 24 patients, including 22
evaluable patients who completed at least one cycle of treatment at
doses ranging from 10-30 mg/m2 as part of a weekly schedule
for two or three weeks followed by one week of rest. Responses were
observed in 12 of 22 evaluable patients (55%), including one complete
response and 11 partial responses. Patients received a median of four
prior systemic therapies. The most common adverse event was mucosal
inflammation, with Grade 1/2 mucosal inflammation observed in 11 of 24
patients and Grade 3 mucosal inflammation observed in 4 of 24 patients.
There was no Grade 4 mucosal inflammation and no thrombocytopenia above
Grade 1. Up to 56 evaluable patients will be enrolled in the study with
the objective of determining the optimal dose and schedule for
pralatrexate in this patient population. Steven Horwitz, M.D., Assistant
Attending Physician, Lymphoma Service, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer
Center, is the Principal Investigator of the study.
Pralatrexate and Gemcitabine in
Lymphoproliferative Malignancies (Phase 1/2a)
The poster (abstract 1570) entitled “A Phase 1/2a Open-label Study of
Pralatrexate and Gemcitabine in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory
Lymphoproliferative Malignancies” presented interim data from the
Company’s ongoing Phase 1/2a open-label, multi-center study of
pralatrexate in combination with gemcitabine in patients with relapsed
or refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) or Hodgkin's lymphoma. Data
were presented on 27 patients, 22 of whom were evaluable for response.
Patients have been enrolled in eight cohorts with different doses and
schedules. Partial responses were observed in 6 of 22 evaluable
patients, including five patients on a sequential dosing schedule and
one patient on a same-day dosing schedule. Patients received a median of
three prior systemic regimens. The most common adverse event was
thrombocytopenia, with Grade 3 observed in four patients and Grade 4
observed in seven patients. The maximum tolerated dose for the
sequential dosing schedule was established as 10 mg/m2 of
pralatrexate followed by 300 mg/m2 of gemcitabine, once every
two weeks. Enrollment in the trial is ongoing to determine the maximum
tolerated dose for the same same-day dosing schedule. Dr. Horwitz is the
Principal Investigator of the study.
Reprints of the posters will be available under the “Presentations” tab
of the “Investor Relations” section of the website (www.allos.com).
About Pralatrexate (PDX)
Pralatrexate is a novel targeted antifolate designed to accumulate
preferentially in cancer cells. Based on preclinical studies, the
Company believes that pralatrexate selectively enters cells expressing
RFC-1, a protein that is over expressed on cancer cells compared to
normal cells. Once inside cancer cells, pralatrexate is efficiently
polyglutamylated, which leads to high intracellular drug retention.
Polyglutamylated pralatrexate essentially becomes “trapped” inside
cancer cells, making it less susceptible to efflux-based drug
resistance. Acting on the folate pathway, pralatrexate interferes with
DNA synthesis and triggers cancer cell death. The Company believes
pralatrexate has the potential to be delivered as a single agent or in
combination therapy regimens.
About Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma
Cutaneous T-cells lymphomas, or CTCLs, are comprised of a number of
non-Hodgkin's T-cell lymphomas, including mycosis fungoides and Sezary
syndrome, which have their primary manifestations in the skin. According
to the Lymphoma Research Foundation, CTCL accounts for approximately 2%
to 3% of the estimated 63,000 new cases of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
diagnosed each year in the United States. The Company estimates the
current annual prevalence of CTCL in the United States is between 16,000
and 20,000 cases.
About Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is the most common hematological cancer and
the fifth leading cause of cancer death in the U.S. According to the
American Cancer Society, approximately 66,000 patients are expected to
be diagnosed with NHL in the United States in 2008.
About Allos Therapeutics, Inc.
Allos Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing
and commercializing small molecule therapeutics for the treatment of
cancer. The Company's lead product candidate, pralatrexate, is a novel
antifolate currently under evaluation in a pivotal Phase 2 (PROPEL)
trial in patients with relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell
lymphoma. The PROPEL trial is being conducted under an agreement reached
with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration under its special protocol
assessment, or SPA process. The Company is also investigating
pralatrexate in patients with non-small cell lung cancer, bladder cancer
and a range of lymphoma subtypes. The Company's other product
candidate is RH1, a targeted chemotherapeutic agent currently being
evaluated in a Phase 1 trial in patients with advanced solid tumors or
non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL). The Company currently retains exclusive
worldwide rights to pralatrexate and RH1 for all indications. For
additional information, please visit the Company’s website at www.allos.com.
Safe Harbor Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements that are made
pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements include
statements concerning the potential activity of pralatrexate when
administered as a single agent in patients with CTCL and in combination
with gemcitabine in patients with lymphoma, and other statements which
are other than statements of historical facts. In some cases, you can
identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,”
“will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” anticipates,”
“believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “projects,” “potential,”
“continue,” and other similar terminology or the negative of these
terms, but their absence does not mean that a particular statement is
not forward-looking. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees
of future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties that
may cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated by
the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include,
among others: that the Company may experience difficulties or delays in
the initiation, progress or completion of its clinical trials, whether
caused by competition, adverse events, investigative site initiation
rates, patient enrollment rates, regulatory issues or other factors;
that the interim data from the clinical trials discussed in this press
release may not be confirmed upon full analysis of the detailed results
of the trials, and may not be predictive of future clinical trial
designs or results; and that the Company may lack the financial
resources and access to capital to fund ongoing or planned clinical
trials for pralatrexate or any of its other product candidates, or to
continue evaluating their therapeutic utility in other potential
indications. Additional information concerning these and other factors
that may cause actual results to differ materially from those
anticipated in the forward-looking statements is contained in the "Risk
Factors" section of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007, and in the Company's other periodic
reports and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
Company cautions investors not to place undue reliance on the
forward-looking statements contained in this press release. All
forward-looking statements are based on information currently available
to the Company on the date hereof, and the Company undertakes no
obligation to revise or update these forward-looking statements to
reflect events or circumstances after the date of this presentation,
except as required by law.