By Chris Matthews, MarketWatch , Joy Wiltermuth

IMF likely to lower global growth forecast further Tuesday

U.S. stocks were mixed Monday during the Columbus Day holiday as investors concluded the trade deal with China announced Friday will not lead to significantly lower trade barriers or foster global economic growth in the near term.

How are the major benchmarks faring?

The Dow Jones Industrial Average was up 20 points, or 0.07% to 26,836 while the S&P 500 index was a half point lower at 2,969, and the Nasdaq Composite Index , added 2 points to 8,059.

On Friday, the Dow rose 319.92 points, or 1.2%, to 26,816.59, the S&P 500 advanced 32.14 points, or 1.1%, to 2,970.27, while Nasdaq gained 106.26 points, or 1.3%, to 8,057.04.

What's driving the market?

Investors were sceptical that an agreement hammered out between the U.S. and China last week would do little to restore business investment or revive manufacturing after the imposition of import tariffs in the past two years disrupted global supply lines and raised input costs.

While a rise in U.S. tariffs on Chinese imports due Tuesday was shelved after President Trump announced a partial deal late Friday, no White House decision has been made yet on a planned new 15% tariff set to go into effect on Dec. 15 on about $160 billion in annual Chinese imports. U.S. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin told reporters on Monday (https://www.cnbc.com/2019/10/14/mnuchin-says-he-expects-tariffs-to-go-up-in-december-if-there-is-no-china-deal-in-place.html) (https://www.reddit.com/r/personalfinance/comments/dhkedi/how_could_i_safely_invest_400k_to_enable_me_to/) that if a deal isn't in place by December, those tariffs will go ahead, but he also said, "I expect we will have a deal."

After Mnuchin spoke, Hu Xijin, the influential editor-in-chief of China's state-controlled Global Times (http://www.globaltimes.cn/), tweeted that China's attitude about a deal remains "positive":

(https://twitter.com/HuXijin_GT/status/1183736136276951041)

Meanwhile, the China-owned English newspaper China Daily (http://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201910/14/WS5da3ce03a310cf3e3557041a.html) said in an article Monday that while forward steps in trade talks were "encouraging," a "partial deal, if inked doesn't mean the trade row has been settled once and for all."

As part of the deal, the U.S. postponed a planned tariff increase on $250 billion in Chinese imports to 30% from 25%, originally set to take effect Tuesday, in exchange for Chinese promises to buy $40 to $50 billion in American agricultural products annually though that would be double the $24 billion China bought in 2017. (https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china-agriculture/trumps-hailing-of-50-billion-in-chinese-farm-purchases-seen-as-meaningless-idUSKBN1WT0TG?il=0)

Earlier Bloomberg reported (https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-10-14/china-wants-more-talks-before-signing-trump-s-phase-one-deal-k1q8bxgz?utm_content=business&utm_source=twitter&utm_campaign=socialflow-organic&utm_medium=social&cmpid=socialflow-twitter-business) Monday that China wants further discussions as soon as the end of October, to smooth out details of the so-called "Phase 1" trade deal announced by President Donald Trump that will delay a tariff hike, boost Chinese agricultural purchases and address foreign currency levels. The agreement was set out only in principle, and not in writing.

"Certainly, we've been on this roller coaster before with the suggestion that a resolution is around the corner, but then find out there are several more corners behind this one," said John Carey, a portfolio manager and director of U.S. equity income at Amundi Pioneer Asset Management, in an interview with MarketWatch.

"There was concern optimism might be premature."

Morgan Stanley chief U.S. equity strategist Michael Wilson wrote that the "mini" trade likely will fail to reverse the negative trajectory of economic and wage growth "without a significant roll-back of existing tariffs," in a client note.

A bigger trade deal will come over time in three stages, (https://www.wsj.com/articles/china-emerges-with-wins-from-u-s-trade-truce-11570912439) according to Trump, with more divisive issues to be addressed later. These include Chinese practices that the U.S. alleges but Beijing denies, such as forced transfers of U.S. technology to its economic rival.

"As a practical matter these are only small concessions on both sides and a comprehensive deal between China and the U.S. may well have to wait until after next November's U.S. elections," J.P.Morgan analyst David Kelly wrote. "However, the fact that the negotiators were so anxious to announce a deal suggests that both sides now appreciate the damage being done to their economies by the conflict. This probably reduces the risk of a re-escalation of the war in the months ahead."

Meanwhile the new IMF head, Kristalina Georgieva, sees a "serious risk" the global economic slowdown will spread, and on Tuesday the IMF is likely to cut its 2019 global growth forecast from 3.2%, already the weakest since 2009.

Investors also were eyeing developments in negotiations over Britain's exit from the European Union, after optimism that a deal could be reached rose Friday following productive negotiations (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/brexit-hopes-fuel-fresh-rally-for-the-british-pound-2019-10-11) between U.K. Prime Minister Boris Johnson and Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar on the difficult question of the customs border between Britain's Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.

The British pound , however, retreated Monday (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/pound-pulls-back-from-three-month-highs-as-hopes-dim-over-brexit-agreement-2019-10-14), after the European Commission said late Sunday that "a lot of work remains to be done" to finalize Brexit, while questions remain as to whether British Parliament will accept a deal negotiated by Johnson.

Investors also braced for the start of the U.S. corporate earnings reporting season, with major banks set to report Tuesday. Citigroup , Goldman Sachs (GS) , J.P. Morgan Chase (JPM) and Wells Fargo (WFC) are all scheduled to release their results from the previous quarter.

Analysts expected third-quarter earnings for the S&P 500 to have fallen 4.6% on a year-over-year basis, according to FactSet.

Trading volumes were lower due to the U.S. Columbus Day holiday which closes federal government offices and the U.S. Treasury bond market but leaves the stock and commodities markets open.

Which stocks are in focus?

Shares of Dow component Boeing Co. (BA) rose after the company's board said late Friday it voted to separate the roles of chief executive and chairman as the company has struggled to deal with issues related to the groundings of its 737 Max jet.

The aviation company said Dennis Muilenburg will continue as CEO, president and a board member, while David Calhoun, the current independent lead director, will become non-executive chairman.

Fellow Dow constituent Nike Inc.'s (NKE) stock was on the rise, up 1% after it was upgraded to neutral (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/nike-sportswear-jordan-brand-drive-upgrade-at-bank-of-america-2019-10-14) from underperform by Bank of America Merrill Lynch, based on a bullish outlook for the company's sportswear business.

Shares of Fastenal Co. (FAST) were under pressure Monday after the stock was downgraded to "market perform" from a "strong buy" by Raymond James. The stock rallied 17.2% Friday (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/fastenals-stock-rockets-toward-best-day-in-19-years-after-earnings-beat-2019-10-11) after the company reported better than expected earnings for the quarter ended Sept. 30.

Sempra Energy(SRE) announced Monday that it would sell its equity stakes in its Chilean businesses for $2.23 billion in cash to State Grid International Development. Shares were slightly lower.

Parsely Energy Inc. (PE) shares declined after it (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/parsley-energy-to-buy-jagged-peak-in-an-all-stock-deal-valued-at-23-billion-including-debt-2019-10-14)(PE)announced (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/parsley-energy-to-buy-jagged-peak-in-an-all-stock-deal-valued-at-23-billion-including-debt-2019-10-14) the acquisition of Jagged Peak Energy Inc. (JAG) in an all-stock transaction.

Shares of Aecom(ACM) rallied Monday after the infrastructure company said its selling it's management services business (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/aecom-shares-jump-premarket-on-news-to-sell-management-services-business-for-2405-billion-2019-10-14) to American Securities LLC and Lindsay Goldberg for $2.405 billion.

How are other markets trading?

In commodities, crude oil prices fell about $1.21 to $53.50 on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Gold futures rose $8.90 to $1497.60 an ounce. The U.S. dollar , meanwhile, edged 0.17% higher against a basket of its peers.

In Asia overnight (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/asian-markets-rise-on-relief-over-partial-us-china-trade-deal-2019-10-13) Monday, the China CSI 300 rose 1.06%, while Hong Kong's Hang Seng index added 0.8%. Markets in Japan were closed for a holiday. In Europe, shares were mostly lower (http://www.marketwatch.com/story/european-stocks-slink-back-on-warier-view-of-us-china-brexit-talks-2019-10-14), as evidenced by the 0.49% decline in the Stoxx Europe 600 index .

 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

October 14, 2019 14:13 ET (18:13 GMT)

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