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Share Name | Share Symbol | Market | Type | Share ISIN | Share Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Udg Healthcare Public Limited Company | LSE:UDG | London | Ordinary Share | IE0033024807 | ORD EUR0.05 (CDI) |
Price Change | % Change | Share Price | Bid Price | Offer Price | High Price | Low Price | Open Price | Shares Traded | Last Trade | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.00 | 0.00% | 1,079.00 | 1,078.00 | 1,079.00 | 0.00 | 01:00:00 |
Industry Sector | Turnover | Profit | EPS - Basic | PE Ratio | Market Cap |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | N/A | 0 |
TIDMUDG
RNS Number : 6249Z
UDG Healthcare Public Limited Co.
21 May 2019
UDG Healthcare plc
Interim Report 2019
21 May 2019: UDG Healthcare plc ("UDG Healthcare" or "Group"), a leading international healthcare services provider, announces its results for the six months to 31 March 2019, in which the Group delivered a solid first half performance, with full year guidance increased to reflect latest acquisitions.
Results highlights (on an IAS 18 basis(2) )
-- Adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS) increased by 5% (7% on a constant currency basis).
-- Net underlying* revenue growth of 6%. Total net revenue declined 4% (1% on constant currency basis).
-- Adjusted underlying* operating profit growth of 3%. Total adjusted operating profit increased by 1% (3% on a constant currency basis), reflecting continued growth in Ashfield and Sharp, offset by the divestment of Aquilant in August 2018.
o Ashfield's operating profit increased by 3% (6% on a constant currency basis) driven by the benefit of acquisitions completed in FY18.
o Sharp's operating profit increased by 12% (12% on a constant currency basis) driven by the continued strong performance of Sharp US.
-- Adjusted net operating margin increased from 11.8% to 12.5%. -- Strong cash flow performance with a positive working capital inflow. -- Net debt to EBITDA of 0.33x with $56.8 million net debt at 31 March 2019.
-- In May 2019, completed the acquisitions of Putnam Associates ("Putnam"), a US-based strategic management healthcare consultancy, and Incisive Health, a UK-based healthcare policy and communications consultancy, for a combined consideration of up to $106 million (including contingent consideration of up to $36 million).
-- Interim dividend per share increased 5% to 4.46 $ cent per share.
-- Reflecting the acquisitions, full year guidance increased to adjusted EPS growth on a constant currency basis of between 5% and 7%.
*underlying growth adjusts for the impact of currency translation movements and any acquisition or disposal activity, including Aquilant
Financial Results - six months to 31 March 2019
IFRS based Increase/ 31 March 31 March 2019 2018 (decrease) $'m $'m % Revenue 656.6 675.3 (3) Operating profit 34.1 2.4 n/m Profit before tax 30.3 1.7 n/m Diluted earnings per share ("EPS") (cent) 9.27 0.44 n/m Dividend per share (cent) 4.46 4.25 5 ------------------------------------------------- ----------- --------- ------------- ------------- 31 March 31 March 30 September 2019 2018 2018 Net debt ($'m) 56.8 46.6 60.8 Net debt/annualised EBITDA (times) 0.33 0.28 0.34 ------------------------------------------------- ----------- --------- ------------- ------------- Constant currency Increase/ increase/ 31 March 31 March 2019 2018 (decrease) (decrease) Alternative performance measures(1) (IAS 18) $'m $'m % % Revenue 658.8 675.3 (2) - Net Revenue 548.3 568.7 (4) (1) Adjusted operating profit 68.3 67.4 1 3 Adjusted profit before tax 64.5 63.2 2 4 Adjusted diluted earnings per share ("EPS") (cent) 21.21 20.19 5 7 ------------------------------------------------- ----------- --------- ------------- -------------
Chief Executive's comment
Commenting on the performance, Chief Executive Officer, Brendan McAtamney said:
"UDG Healthcare delivered good EPS growth during the first half of FY19. Today, we have also announced the acquisitions of two businesses, Putnam, a US-based strategic management healthcare consultancy, and Incisive Health, a UK-based healthcare policy and communications consultancy. Both businesses are aligned with our strategy to expand into higher growth and higher margin areas, complementary to our existing service offering. Reflecting the benefit of these acquisitions and continued trading performance in line with expectations, we have increased our full year guidance to adjusted EPS growth on a constant currency basis to between 5% and 7%."
Group development and outlook
Corporate Development
In May 2019, we completed the acquisitions of Putnam, a US-based strategic management healthcare consultancy, and Incisive Health, a UK-based healthcare policy and communications consultancy, for a combined consideration of up to $106 million (including contingent consideration of up to $36 million).
Based in the US, Putnam is a specialist consultancy focused on product commercialisation strategy, exclusively for the life sciences industry. Founded in 1988, Putnam has grown to become a respected advisory brand for biopharmaceutical companies, and attracts top class talent from several of the leading US universities. With 120 employees across offices in Boston and San Francisco, Putnam primarily offers consultancy services across the product life cycle with particular strengths in product commercialisation, pricing, reimbursement and market access strategy. Over the past 10 years, Putnam has advised on the commercialisation of several products that have achieved blockbuster sales status in the US.
Putnam is being acquired for a total consideration of up to $88.6 million to be satisfied in cash, with $60 million paid upfront, in addition to an earn-out of up to $20.1 million over three years, and a further five year earn-out of up to an additional $8.5 million. For the year ending 31 December 2018, Putnam had gross assets of $20.5 million, with an adjusted operating profit of approximately $8 million.
Incisive Health is a UK-based healthcare communications consultancy, which specialises in healthcare policy, public affairs and communication services. Across its head office in London and an office in Brussels, the consultancy employs 36 people and provides a suite of consultancy and communications services including clinical advocacy, corporate and digital communications, direct payer engagement, public affairs, stakeholder campaigning, strategic and policy development and training programmes. Incisive Health has a diversified client base of predominately pharmaceutical and biotech companies.
Incisive Health is being acquired for a total consideration of up to GBP13.6 million ($17.7 million). This includes initial consideration of GBP8 million ($10.4 million), with an earn-out of up to GBP5.6 million ($7.3 million) payable over the next three years, based on the achievement of agreed profit targets.
The Group's net debt was $56.8 million (0.33x net debt to EBITDA) at 31 March 2019, leaving it well placed to fund the continued inorganic development of its two global growth platforms, Ashfield and Sharp.
Exceptional Item
During the first half, the Group incurred an exceptional charge of $15.2 million pre-tax related to two legal matters. As disclosed in the Group's 2018 Annual Report, the Group received a claim from McKesson arising from its purchase of United Drug from the Group in 2016. A full and final settlement of this claim (without admission by any party) was concluded in April 2019, resulting in an exceptional charge (including legal costs incurred) of $14.4 million. This compares to the total consideration of $464 million received from the original transaction. Additionally, a charge of $0.8 million relating to legal costs was incurred in defending an Ashfield trademark. For further information on these items, please refer to page 20.
Outlook
Reflecting the acquisitions and continued trading performance in line with expectations, the Group has increased its full year guidance for constant currency adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS) growth, under IAS 18, for the year to 30 September 2019 to between 5% and 7%. The Group expects to continue its 30+ year history of dividend growth in FY19. The Board has declared an interim dividend of 4.46 $ cent per share, a 5% increase on the 2018 interim dividend.
Preliminary Results
The Group will issue preliminary results for the year to 30 September 2019 on Tuesday, 26 November 2019.
Notes:
(1) Alternative performance measures ("APMs) are financial measurements that are not required under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) which represent the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) under which the Group reports. APMs are presented to provide readers with additional financial information that is regularly reviewed by management. The Group believes that the presentation of these non-IFRS measurements provides useful supplemental information which, when viewed in conjunction with IFRS financial information, provides stakeholders with a more meaningful understanding of the underlying financial and operating performance of the Group and its divisions. APMs are presented on an IAS 18 basis to enable like-to-like analysis with the comparative period. APMs should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of results as reported under IFRS. See "Additional Information" on page 33 for definitions and reconciliations to the closest respective equivalent GAAP measure.
(2) IFRS 15 was adopted on 1 October 2018 for our statutory reporting, without restating prior year figures. As a result, the discussion of our operating results is primarily on an IAS 18 basis for all periods presented. The impact of IFRS 15 which is outlined in Note 18 of the interim financial statements was not significant for the Group.
Review of Operations
for the six months to 31 March 2019
Ashfield
IFRS15 IAS18 IAS18 IAS18 IAS18 Six months to 31 March 2019 2019 2018 Actual Underlying $'m $'m $'m Growth Growth(2) ------------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ----------- Revenue Communications & Advisory 174.6 174.6 153.4 14% 8% Commercial & Clinical 316.4 315.4 325.5 (3%) - Total 491.0 490.0 478.9 2% 2% Net revenue(1) Communications & Advisory 154.5 154.5 136.7 13% 6% Commercial & Clinical 226.1 225.0 235.6 (5%) (1%) Total 380.6 379.5 372.3 2% 1% Adjusted operating profit(3) Communications & Advisory 30.0 30.1 28.3 6% (1%) Commercial & Clinical 17.4 17.1 17.3 (1%) 1% Total 47.4 47.2 45.6 3% - Adjusted operating margin(3) Operating margin (on revenue) 9.7% 9.6% 9.5% Net operating margin (on net revenue) 12.5% 12.4% 12.3% ------------------------------- ------- ------ ------ ------- -----------
(1) Net revenue represents reported revenue adjusted for revenue associated with pass-through costs, for which the Group does not earn a margin. There are no pass-through revenues in Sharp.
(2) Underlying growth adjusts for the impact of currency translation movements and any acquisition or disposal activity.
(3) Adjusted operating profit is operating profit before amortisation of acquired intangible assets, transaction costs and exceptional items.
All commentary is on an IAS 18 basis
Ashfield continues to broaden and enhance its Communications & Advisory service offering, which now accounts for approximately 64% of Ashfield's operating profit(3) . The acquisitions of Putnam and Incisive Health further strengthen and expand Ashfield's capabilities in this higher growth and higher margin business.
Ashfield generated net revenue of $379.5 million and operating profit of $47.2 million, 2% and 3% respectively ahead of the same period last year. Adjusting for the impact of currency translation movements and the contribution from acquisitions, underlying net revenue growth was 1% and underlying operating profit was flat. Net operating margin increased from 12.3% to 12.4%.
Ashfield Communications & Advisory performed well during the period. Net revenue increased by 13% and operating profit increased by 6%, including the benefit of acquisitions. Underlying net revenue growth was 6%, however, underlying operating profit was marginally down including the impact of STEM aXcellerate investments of $2.3 million.
Ashfield Commercial & Clinical recorded broadly flat underlying net revenue and operating profit compared to the prior year. This reflected continued good momentum in the US, offset by weakness in Europe.
The outlook for Ashfield over the medium term remains positive, as the business continues to diversify its service offering and expand its global market positions by adding complementary capabilities to meet the evolving needs of its client base.
Sharp
IFRS15 IAS18 IAS18 IAS18 IAS18 Six months to 31 March 2019 2019 2018 Actual Underlying $'m $'m $'m Growth Growth(1) ------------------------------ ------- ------ ------ ------- ----------- Revenue US 142.1 145.1 118.6 22% 22% Europe 23.5 23.7 23.9 (1%) 5% Total 165.6 168.8 142.5 18% 20% Adjusted operating profit(2) US 19.5 22.7 18.4 23% 23% Europe (1.3) (1.6) 0.5 - - Total 18.2 21.1 18.9 12% 12% Adjusted operating margin %(2) 11.0% 12.5% 13.3% ------------------------------ ------- ------ ------ ------- -----------
(1) Underlying growth adjusts for the impact of currency translation movements and any acquisition or disposal activity.
(2) Adjusted operating profit is operating profit before amortisation of acquired intangible assets, transaction costs and exceptional items.
All commentary is on an IAS 18 basis
Sharp generated revenue of $168.8 million and operating profit(2) of $21.1 million, 18% and 12% ahead of the same period last year respectively.
Sharp US's revenue and operating profit was 22% and 23% respectively ahead of the same period last year. This has been driven by continued growth in demand for the packaging of biotech injectable products, as the market seeks quality packaging services to support the requirements of more complex drugs. Demand for traditional packaging has also remained strong. While Sharp Europe's underlying revenue growth improved, the business generated an operating loss of $1.6 million.
Based on the current activity levels and the pipeline of new business, Sharp continues to be well positioned to deliver underlying operating profit growth in line with the Group's medium-term expectations of double-digit growth in FY19 and beyond.
Analyst presentation
A presentation for investors and analysts will be held at the London Stock Exchange at 8.30am BST today, Tuesday, 21 May 2019. If you wish to attend, please contact Powerscourt. Alternatively, to dial into the conference call or webcast, the details are as follows:
Audio webcast
https://edge.media-server.com/m6/p/oszdxsto
Conference call
UK number: +44 (0) 20 7192 8000
Ireland number: +353 (0) 1 431 9615
US number: +1 631 510 7495
Participant Code: 2746549
If you wish to ask questions, please do so via the conference call.
A replay of the audio webcast can be accessed via the same webcast link above.
For further information, please contact: Investors and Analysts: Keith Byrne SVP, IR, Strategy & Corporate Communications UDG Healthcare plc Tel: + 353-1-468-9000 Business / Financial media: Lisa Kavanagh / Jack Hickey Powerscourt Tel: + 44-207-250-1446
About UDG Healthcare plc
UDG Healthcare plc (LON: UDG) is a leading international partner of choice delivering advisory, communication, commercial, clinical and packaging services to the healthcare industry, employing 9,000 people with operations in 26 countries and delivering services in over 50 countries.
UDG Healthcare plc operates across two divisions: Ashfield and Sharp.
Ashfield - Ashfield is a global leader in commercialisation services for the pharmaceutical and healthcare industry, operating across three broad areas of activity: advisory, communications and commercial & clinical services. It focuses on supporting healthcare professionals and patients at all stages of the product life cycle. The division provides field and contact centre sales teams, healthcare communications, patient support, audit, advisory, medical information and event management services to over 300 healthcare companies.
Sharp - Sharp is a global leader in contract commercial packaging and clinical trial packaging services for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, operating from state-of-the-art facilities in the US and Europe.
The company is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250.
For more information, please go to: www.udghealthcare.com.
Forward-looking information
Some statements in this announcement may be forward-looking statements. They represent expectations for the Group's business, including statements that relate to the Group's future prospects, developments and strategies, and involve risks and uncertainties both general and specific. The Group has based these forward-looking statements on assumptions regarding present and future strategies of the Group and the environment in which it anticipates operating in the future. However, because such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors including but not limited to general economic, political, financial and business factors, which in some cases are beyond the Group's control, you should note that actual results, performance, operations or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements and accordingly you should not rely on such forward-looking statements in making investment decisions. Except as required by applicable law or regulation, neither the Group nor any other party intends to update or revise any such forward-looking statements after the date these statements are published, whether as a result of new information, the passage of time, any future events, or otherwise.
.
Finance Review
for the six months to 31 March 2019
IFRS based Increase/ 31 March 31 March 2019 2018 (decrease) $'m $'m % Revenue 656.6 675.3 (3) Operating profit 34.1 2.4 n/m Profit before tax 30.3 1.7 n/m Diluted earnings per share ("EPS") (cent) 9.27 0.44 n/m Dividend per share (cent) 4.46 4.25 5 ---------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- Alternative performance measures(1) (IAS 18) Constant currency Increase/ increase/ 31 March 31 March 31 March 2019 2019 2018 (decrease) (decrease) IFRS 15 IAS 18 IAS 18 IAS 18 IAS 18 $'m $'m $'m % % Revenue 656.6 658.8 675.3 (2) - Net Revenue 546.2 548.3 568.7 (4) (1) Adjusted operating profit 65.6 68.3 67.4 1 3 Adjusted profit before tax 61.8 64.5 63.2 2 4 Adjusted diluted earnings per share ("EPS") (cent) 20.32 21.21 20.19 5 7 ---------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- -------------
Following the adoption of IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" on 1 October 2018, the Group's statutory results for the six months ended 31 March 2019 are presented on an IFRS 15 basis, whereas the Group's statutory results for the comparative period ended 31 March 2018 are presented on an IAS 18 basis as previously reported. Comparisons between the two bases of reporting are not considered meaningful. Consequently, the review of the performance of the Group and review of operations is primarily on an IAS 18 basis for all periods presented. Note 18 to the interim financial information outlines the transition impact for the Group and discloses the financial statement line items impacted on an IAS 18 basis for the period ended 31 March 2019.
Revenue
Revenue of $656.6 million for the period is 3% behind 2018 (in line with 2018 on a constant currency basis).
Under IAS 18, revenue is 2% behind 2018 (in line with 2018 on a constant currency basis) with a 2% increase in Ashfield revenue and an 18% increase in Sharp revenue. Group underlying net revenue increased by 6%, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, acquisitions, disposals and IFRS 15 adjustments.
Adjusted operating profit
Adjusted operating profit of $65.6 million is 3% behind 2018 (1% on a constant currency basis).
Under IAS 18, adjusted operating profit has increased 1% (3% on a constant currency basis).
Adjusted net operating margin
The adjusted net operating margin for the businesses for the period is 12.0%.
Under IAS 18, this is 12.5%, an increase on the 11.8% margin reported in 2018.
Adjusted profit before tax
Net interest costs, pre-exceptional items, for the period of $3.8 million are 10% lower than 2018, due to interest income on US cash deposits. This delivered an adjusted profit before tax of $61.8 million.
Under IAS 18, the adjusted profit before tax is $64.5 million, which is 2% ahead of 2018 (4% on a constant currency basis).
Taxation
The effective taxation rate has decreased from 20.1% in 2018 to 17.8% in 2019, due to a full period impact of the US Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted on 1 January 2018.
Adjusted diluted earnings per share
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS) is 1% ahead (2% on a constant currency basis) of 2018 at 20.32 $ cent.
Under IAS 18, adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS) is 5% ahead (7% on a constant currency basis) of 2018 at 21.21 $ cent.
(1) See "Additional Information" on page 33 for more information and reconciliations to the closest respective equivalent GAAP measures.
Exceptional items
The Group incurred an exceptional charge of $15.2 million before tax in the period.
In 2018, the Group received notification of a potential claim from McKesson arising from its purchase of United Drug from the Group in 2016. The potential claim was settled in April 2019 (without admission by any party) and a provision of $14.4 million has been recognised. The Group also incurred trademark litigation costs during the period to the amount of $0.8 million.
Foreign exchange
The Group operates in 26 countries, with its primary foreign exchange exposure being the translation of local income statements and balance sheets into US dollar for Group reporting purposes. The retranslation of overseas profits to US dollar has decreased IAS18 constant currency EPS growth of 7% to a reported EPS growth rate of 5%, which is primarily due to the strengthening of the US dollar against sterling and euro in the first six months of 2019 versus the same period in 2018.
The average H1 2019 exchange rates were $1: GBP0.7725 and $1: EUR0.8783 (2017: $1: GBP0.7357 and $1: EUR0.8310).
Cash flow
The table displayed below includes information for the periods ended 31 March 2019 and 2018.
2019 2018 $'000 $'000 -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- Net cash inflow from operating activities 63,538 65,367 Net cash outflow from investing activities (43,739) (26,444) Net cash outflow from financing activities (28,248) (23,096) -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents (8,449) 15,827 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (2,435) 5,540 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 180,099 187,469 Cash and cash equivalents end of period 169,215 208,836 -------------------------------------------------------------- --------- ---------
Net cash inflow from operating activities
The net cash inflow from operating activities was $63.5 million (2018: $65.4 million).
2019 2018 $'000 $'000 ------------------------------------------- -------- --------- Adjusted EBITDA 83,284 84,150 Interest paid (4,158) (4,506) Income taxes paid (9,595) (7,314) Working capital decrease/(increase) 2,075 (17,628) Other cash (outflows)/inflows (8,068) 10,665 ------------------------------------------- -------- --------- Net cash inflow from operating activities 63,538 65,367 ------------------------------------------- -------- ---------
Working capital decreased by $2.1 million (2018: $17.6 million increase). The decrease in working capital is principally due to the reversal of the temporary cash flow delays and timing of supplier payments arising from the implementation of Oracle under the Future Fit programme in 2018. Other cash outflows of $8.1 million relates to transaction costs paid of $0.7 million and exceptional items outflow of $7.4 million (2018 cash flows of $10.7 million relate to transaction costs paid of $2.8 million and exceptional items inflow of $13.5 million).
Net cash outflow from investing activities
Net cash outflow from investing activities is $43.7 million, compared to $26.4 million in 2018. This increase is principally due to deferred consideration outflows on acquisitions of $23.7 million. During the period, $17.7 million was invested in property, plant and equipment. This included investment in Sharp's facilities, in particular the investments in Sharp Clinical's sites in the US and UK, and its commercial packaging facility in the Netherlands. Computer software outflows of $4.3 million included investments in Future Fit.
Net cash outflow from financing activities
Net cash outflow from financing activities increased by $5.2 million to $28.2 million in the period, principally due to payment of the 2018 final dividend.
Balance sheet
Net debt at the end of the period is $56.8 million ($169.2 million cash and $226.0 million debt). The net debt to annualised EBITDA ratio is 0.33 times debt (2018: 0.28 times, IAS18) and net interest is covered 24.1 times (2018: 20.2 times, IAS18) by annualised EBITDA. Financial covenants in our principal debt facilities are based on net debt to EBITDA being less than 3.5 times and EBITDA interest cover being greater than three times.
Return on capital employed
The Group's ROCE is 12.2% down from 12.9% at 31 March 2018. The decrease in part reflects the adoption of IFRS15. Under IAS 18, the Group's ROCE at 31 March 2019 is 12.4% Details on how this was calculated are on page 35.
Dividends
The directors are proposing an interim dividend of 4.46 $ cent per share representing an increase of 5% on the 2018 interim dividend. The interim dividend is payable to shareholders on the Company's register at 5.00 pm on 31 May 2019 and will be paid on 26 June 2019.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007 require the disclosure of the principal risks and uncertainties which could have a material impact on the Group's performance over the remainder of the financial year.
The Group operates within a highly regulated environment and the expectations of our key stakeholders, which include our clients and regulators, are very high. Our services include communicating to healthcare professionals, pharmaceutical packaging and the distribution of pharmaceutical products for use in clinical trials. We focus on making sure that we deliver these services correctly and in a compliant way. However, failure to do so could result in adverse consequences for patients and our clients, so the risks that we face in delivering our services are potentially significant.
The Group's ability to avoid or mitigate these risks is underpinned by detailed risk registers maintained by each of the Group's divisions and business units. These risk registers identify the risks, as well as the plans for addressing them, and the consolidated Group risk register is reviewed by the executive directors on a regular basis. The consolidated risk register is also reviewed by the Risk, Investment and Finance Committee and the Chairman of that committee reports to the Board on the outcome of each review.
The principal risks and uncertainties identified by the risk management process as facing the Group are detailed below:
Strategic ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Risk Impact Mitigation ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Value generation Acquisitive growth remains All potential acquisitions from acquisitions a core element of the Group's are assessed and evaluated strategy. A failure to execute to ensure the Group's defined and properly integrate acquisitions strategic and financial criteria may impact the Group's projected are met. A discrete integration revenue growth and its ability process and post integration to capitalise on the synergies review is developed for each they bring and/or to maintain acquisition. This process is and develop the associated supported by experienced management talent pool. with a view to achieving identified benefits, cultivating talent and minimising general and specific integration risks. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Innovation The continued success of Innovation and insight is at and Insight the Group has been dependent the fore of all business and upon the development and acquisition strategies set delivery of innovative solutions down by the Senior Executive to our clients. Examples Team (SET). At a divisional include serialised packaging level, each management team and multichannel Contract has a responsibility to identify Sales Organisation (CSO). current and projected client An inability to predict client and market demands for new and market trends and develop service offerings and market and deliver such innovation changes and have designated would be a risk to the maintenance roles within their business of our market leading positions units tasked to deliver on in the various sectors in this. which we operate. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Client diversification As the Group's activities In individual business units consolidate and further acquisitions where there is a high dependence are completed, the Group's on a small number of key clients, client base may become more the threats and opportunities concentrated, making the are reviewed by divisional Group more susceptible to management at each business competitive, client merger review. The impact that any or procurement led threats. potential acquisition may have on client concentration is considered as part of the acquisition assessment process. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Client Outsourcing Changes to Pharma company In order to maintain or develop strategy outsourcing strategy such a preferred vendor relationship as reduced roster of preferred with our target clients, acquisitions vendors, or a wholesale move can be used to fill any key to outsource to holding companies gaps in client coverage or that meet all of their service service offering. The key is requirements. to maintain strong client relationships and to keep abreast of potential changes in their business strategies. We have developed an agile Business Development strategy to maximise our value to clients. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Talent management The success of the Group Talent requirements of the is built upon effective management Group are monitored to ensure teams that consistently deliver businesses meet prevailing superior performance. If and anticipated requirements the Group cannot attract, in term of skills, competencies retain and develop suitably and performance. There is a qualified, experienced and strong focus on key talent motivated employees, this management practices including could have an impact on business leadership and management development, performance. succession planning and performance management. A formal talent review process is implemented globally and local talent reviews
are conducted and linked to the global process. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Risk Impact Mitigation ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Brexit The continuing trading uncertainty The impact of Brexit on movement associated with Brexit may of people, and distribution result in some UDG Healthcare of goods is not yet clear and clients reducing the size this is generating increased of their UK operations or uncertainty, affecting exchange have a negative impact on rates and client willingness our ability to conduct business to develop business in the profitably in the UK. UK. The overall Group exposure to the UK as a proportion of our total profitability has declined as we have acquired and developed businesses with greater exposure to markets other than the UK. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Economic and The global macroeconomic The Group continues to review Political and geopolitical environment its portfolio of investments may have a detrimental impact through the annual strategic on our client base and on review process and through the services we offer. Global constant challenge at a Senior economic outlook has slowed Executive and Board level. in 2019 and trade tensions Acquisitions and new service remain elevated in many parts offerings are sought which of the world. improve the balance of our investments and give greater exposure to innovative and growing market segments. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Operational ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Patient Risk Throughout the Group medicines The level of automation within and medical devices can be the Group's packaging facilities packaged, supplied or administered continues to increase. The directly to patients. The serialisation of packaging risk of inappropriate advice, processes continues and in packaging, supply or administration addition, the use of electronic could lead to a negative batch records will improve patient experience. assurance and reduce the possibility of human error in packaging. Health Cloud CRM for patient support programmes has gone live and is a fully validated system. Administration of medicines to patients or providing patient support is covered by a detailed client contract with the Marketing Authorisation Holder (MAH), fully approved scripts, and a divisional clinical governance framework. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Regulatory The Group has many legal Maintenance of legal, regulatory Compliance and regulatory obligations, and quality standards is a including in respect of:(a) core value of the Group. The protection of patient information Sharp Division and Ashfield (such as HIPAA and GDPR); Pharmacovigilance are subjected and (b) patient and employee to routine FDA, EMEA and national health and safety. In addition, agency inspections and so are many of the Group's activities required to be 'audit ready' are subject to stringent at all times. Patient education licensing regulations, for and information programmes example, FDA, EMEA and national are reviewed to ensure compliance agency manufacturing, packaging with regulation and codes of and promotional regulations practice and are subject to and more recently the serialisation regular assessment by Quality requirements under the Falsified and Compliance. Following the Medicines Directive (FMD). introduction of GDPR, regular A failure to meet any of data protection auditing has these could result in regulatory now commenced across EU locations restrictions, financial penalties, in 2018 while data protection the inability to operate, training and gap analyses have or products and services commenced outside the EU to being defective, harming focus on local data protection patients and potentially law compliance. giving rise to very significant liability. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- IT Systems The ability of the Group The Group's technology and to support operations and information systems and infrastructure provide its services effectively are the subject of an ongoing and competitively is dependent programme to ensure that they on technology and information are capable of meeting the systems that are appropriately Group's strategic intent and integrated and that meet future requirements. Collectively current and anticipated future this initiative is referred business, regulatory and to as Future Fit IT. security requirements. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Contract risk The underlying terms of the The Group has adopted processes Group's commercial relationships for identifying and mitigating drive the profitability of against undue risks in all the Group. The nature of prospective commercial relationships, the Group's business means supported by personnel with that the Group could be exposed expertise and/or experience to undue cost or liability in key commercial risk areas. if it agrees inappropriate terms. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Cyber security The global threat sophistication As part of Future Fit IT, the is increasing due to support Group is implementing multi-layered from criminal organisations information security defences and nation states targeting to identify vulnerabilities
valuable information including and protect against attacks. impersonation. These are To meet the increasing cyber advanced persistent threats threat, procedures are continuously targeted at both business-critical being developed and resources data and otherwise using, are being deployed to detect for example, ransomware for and respond effectively to financial gain. any cyber security events that may occur. Specific training is being sourced for continuing awareness programmes throughout 2019. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Risk Impact Mitigation ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Business continuity The Group is exposed to risks The Group has developed a business that, should they arise, continuity template based on may give rise to the interruption risk and is currently re-working of critical business processes the operational business continuity that could adversely impact plans in line with this. Mitigation the Group or its clients. strategies and continuity plans are part of a structured risk review process as is disaster recovery and communications. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Financial ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Financial Controls The Group's resources and The financial controls of the finances must be managed Group, as well as their effectiveness, in accordance with rigorous are monitored by the Board standards and stringent controls. in the context of the standards A failure to meet those standards to which the Group is subject or implement appropriate and the expectations of its controls may result in the stakeholders. This monitoring Group's resources being improperly is supported by a dedicated utilised or its financial internal audit function. The statements being inaccurate Group's financial function, or misleading. systems and controls are also subject to periodic review to ensure that they remain robust and fit for purpose. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Liquidity The Group is exposed to liquidity, The management of the financial interest rate, currency and risks facing the Group is governed credit risks. by policies reviewed and approved by the Board. These policies primarily cover liquidity risk, interest rate risk, currency risk and credit risk. The primary objective of the Group's policies is to minimise financial risk at a reasonable cost. The Group does not trade in financial instruments. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Foreign exchange The Group's reporting currency The majority of the Group's is the US dollar. Given the activities are conducted in nature of the Group's businesses, the local currency of the country exposure arises in the normal of operation. As a consequence, course of business to other the primary foreign exchange currencies, principally sterling risk arises from the fluctuating and euro. value of the Group's net investment in different currencies. Our strategic intent is to proportionally grow the US as a source of earnings at a faster rate than other markets which will lower the foreign exchange risk for the Group. ----------------------- -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------
Statement of Directors
in respect of the half-yearly financial report
Each of the directors confirms that to the best of their knowledge and belief:
-- the condensed set of interim financial statements comprising the condensed consolidated income statement, the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity, the condensed consolidated balance sheet, the condensed consolidated cash flow statement, and the related notes have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU;
-- the half-yearly financial report includes a fair review of the information required by:
(a) Regulation 8(2) of the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and
(b) Regulation 8(3) of the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report that could do so.
The Group's auditor has not reviewed this condensed half-yearly financial report.
On behalf of the Board(i)
P. Gray B. McAtamney Director Director
20 May 2019
(i) The Board of UDG Healthcare plc is disclosed on the Company's website, www.udghealthcare.com.
Condensed consolidated income statement
for the six months ended 31 March 2019
Six months ended 31 March 2019 Six months ended 31 March 2018 Pre- Exceptional items (Unaudited) Total Pre- Exceptional items (Unaudited) Total exceptional (Note 5) 31 March exceptional (Note 5) 31 March items $'000 2019 items $'000 2018 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 Notes Revenue 3 656,639 - 656,639 675,307 - 675,307 Cost of sales (478,765) - (478,765) (484,866) - (484,866) ----------------- ------- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- --- -------------- ------------------------------- --------------
Gross profit 177,874 - 177,874 190,441 - 190,441 Selling and distribution expenses (96,812) - (96,812) (111,303) - (111,303) Administration expenses (11,384) - (11,384) (9,305) - (9,305) Other operating expenses (19,209) (15,164) (34,373) (17,853) (57,648) (75,501) Other operating income - - - - 8,945 8,945 Transaction costs (813) - (813) (974) - (974) Share of joint ventures' (loss)/ profit after tax 4 (418) - (418) 137 - 137 ----------------- ------- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- --- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- Operating profit 49,238 (15,164) 34,074 51,143 (48,703) 2,440 Finance income 6 8,566 - 8,566 10,053 3,469 13,522 Finance expense 6 (12,332) - (12,332) (14,215) - (14,215) ----------------- ------- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- --- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- Profit before tax 45,472 (15,164) 30,308 46,981 (45,234) 1,747 Income tax expense (7,324) 209 (7,115) (9,263) 8,683 (580) ----------------- ------- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- --- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- Profit for the financial period 38,148 (14,955) 23,193 37,718 (36,551) 1,167 ----------------- ------- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- --- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- Profit attributable to: Owners of the parent 38,144 (14,955) 23,189 37,642 (36,551) 1,091 Non-controlling interest 4 - 4 76 - 76 ----------------- ------- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- --- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- 38,148 (14,955) 23,193 37,718 (36,551) 1,167 ----------------- ------- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- --- -------------- ------------------------------- -------------- Earnings per ordinary share: Basic earnings per share - cent 7 9.32 0.44 Diluted earnings per share - cent 7 9.27 0.44
Condensed consolidated statement of
comprehensive income
for the six months ended 31 March 2019
Six months ended 31 March 2019 Notes (Unaudited) $'000 Profit for the financial period 23,193 Six months ended 31 March 2018 (Unaudited) $'000 1,167 Other comprehensive income/(expense): Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Remeasurement loss on Group defined benefit schemes 13 (2,408) (1,845) Deferred tax on Group defined benefit schemes - Pre-exceptional item 535 (50) - Exceptional item 5 - 408 --------- -------------- 535 358 ----------------------------------------- ------- --------- -------- -------------- ---------- (1,873) (1,487) ----------------------------------------- ------- --------- -------- -------------- ---------- Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Foreign currency translation adjustment 10 3,534 19,364 Group cash flow hedges: - Effective portion of cash flow hedges - movement into reserve 11,754 (11,959) - Effective portion of cash flow hedges - movement out of reserve (6,412) 8,095 --------- ---------------------- Effective portion of cash flow hedges 10 5,342 (3,864) - Movement in deferred tax - movement into reserve (1,469) 1,495 - Movement in deferred tax - movement out of reserve 801 (1,012) --------- ---------------------- Net movement in deferred tax 10 (668) 483 ----------------------------------------- ------- --------- -------- -------------- ---------- 8,208 15,983 ----------------------------------------- ------- --------- -------- -------------- ---------- Total other comprehensive income for the period 6,335 14,496 ----------------------------------------- ------- --------- -------- -------------- ---------- Total comprehensive income for the period 29,528 15,663 ----------------------------------------- ------- --------- -------- -------------- ---------- Total comprehensive income attributable to: Owners of the parent 29,524 15,587 Non-controlling interest 4 76 ----------------------------------------- ------- --------- -------- -------------- ---------- 29,528 15,663 ----------------------------------------- ------- --------- -------- -------------- ----------
Condensed consolidated statement of changes in
equity
for the six months ended 31 March 2019
Attributable Equity Other to owners Non-controlling share Share Retained reserves of the Interest Total Capital Premium Earnings (Note parent Equity 10) $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 At 1 October 2018 14,643 197,837 808,647 (135,955) 885,172 171 885,343 Change in accounting policy (Note 18) - - 3,822 - 3,822 - 3,822 ------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- ----------------- ---------- Restated total equity at the beginning of the financial year 14,643 197,837 812,469 (135,955) 888,994 171 889,165 ------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- ----------------- ----------
Profit for the financial period - - 23,189 - 23,189 4 23,193 Other comprehensive income/(expense): Effective portion of cash flow hedges - - - 5,342 5,342 - 5,342 Deferred tax on cash flow hedges - - - (668) (668) - (668) Translation adjustment - - - 3,534 3,534 - 3,534 Remeasurement loss on defined benefit schemes - - (2,408) - (2,408) - (2,408) Deferred tax on defined benefit schemes - - 535 - 535 - 535 Total comprehensive - - 21,316 8,208 29,524 4 29,528 income for the period Transactions with shareholders: New shares issued 6 679 - - 685 - 685 Share-based payment expense - - - 2,521 2,521 - 2,521 Dividends paid to equity holders - - (29,224) - (29,224) - (29,224) Release from share-based payment reserve - - 621 (621) - - - At 31 March 2019 - unaudited 14,649 198,516 805,182 (125,847) 892,500 175 892,675 ------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------- ----------------- ----------
for the six months ended 31 March 2018
Equity Other Attributable Non- share Share Retained reserves to owners controlling Total capital premium earnings (Note of the interest equity 10) parent $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 At 1 October 2017 14,620 196,496 836,087 (166,656) 880,547 109 880,656 Profit for the financial period - - 1,091 - 1,091 76 1,167 Other comprehensive income/(expense): Effective portion of cash flow hedges - - - (3,864) (3,864) - (3,864) Deferred tax on cash flow hedges - - - 483 483 - 483 Translation adjustment - - - 19,364 19,364 - 19,364 Remeasurement loss on defined benefit schemes - - (1,845) - (1,845) - (1,845) Deferred tax on defined benefit schemes - - 358 - 358 - 358 Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the period - - (396) 15,983 15,587 76 15,663 Transactions with shareholders: New shares issued 16 763 - - 779 - 779 Share-based payment expense - - - 2,563 2,563 - 2,563 Dividends paid to equity holders - - (24,137) - (24,137) - (24,137) Release from share-based payment reserve - - 581 (581) - - - At 31 March 2018 - unaudited 14,636 197,259 812,135 (148,691) 875,339 185 875,524 ------------------------------ --------- -------- ---------- ---------- --------------- ------------ ----------
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
as at 31 March 2019
As at 31 March As at 31 March 2019 2018 As at 30 September 2018 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited) Notes $'000 $'000 $'000 ASSETS Non-current Property, plant and equipment 8 181,529 172,430 179,593 Goodwill 9 513,606 501,028 515,954 Intangible assets 9 226,505 226,451 241,538 Investment in joint ventures and associates 9 9,497 9,474 9,729 Contract fulfilment assets 3,870 - - Derivative financial instruments 11 12,003 - 330 Deferred income tax assets 5,885 5,519 5,272 Employee benefits 13 9,652 11,596 12,935 Total non-current assets 962,547 926,498 965,351 --------------------------------------------- ------ --------------- ----------------- -------------------------- Current Inventories 26,314 51,354 31,248 Trade and other receivables 375,210 324,978 347,192 Contract fulfilment assets 3,538 - - Cash and cash equivalents 11 169,215 208,836 180,099 Current income tax assets 814 705 793 Derivative financial instruments 11 2,704 2,104 2,474 Total current assets 577,795 587,977 561,806 --------------------------------------------- ------ --------------- ----------------- -------------------------- Total assets 1,540,342 1,514,475 1,527,157 --------------------------------------------- ------ --------------- ----------------- -------------------------- EQUITY Equity share capital 14,649 14,636 14,643 Share premium 198,516 197,259 197,837 Other reserves 10 (125,847) (148,691) (135,955) Retained earnings 805,182 812,135 808,647 --------------------------------------------- ------ --------------- ----------------- -------------------------- Equity attributable to owners of the parent 892,500 875,339 885,172 Non-controlling interest 175 185 171 Total equity 892,675 875,524 885,343 --------------------------------------------- ------ --------------- ----------------- -------------------------- LIABILITIES Non-current Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 11 240,681 245,467 243,099 Other payables 16,994 - 5,451 Provisions 12 49,724 35,372 68,900 Employee benefits 13 - 5,728 - Deferred income tax liabilities 42,694 45,787 45,225 Derivative financial instruments 11 - 11,761 319 Total non-current liabilities 350,093 344,115 362,994 --------------------------------------------- ------ --------------- ----------------- -------------------------- Current Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 11 21 309 272 Trade and other payables 258,175 242,851 225,526 Current income tax liabilities 14,868 19,067 13,477 Provisions 12 24,510 32,609 39,545 Total current liabilities 297,574 294,836 278,820
--------------------------------------------- ------ --------------- ----------------- -------------------------- Total liabilities 647,667 638,951 641,814 --------------------------------------------- ------ --------------- ----------------- -------------------------- Total equity and liabilities 1,540,342 1,514,475 1,527,157 --------------------------------------------- ------ --------------- ----------------- --------------------------
Condensed consolidated cash flow statement
for the six months ended 31 March 2019
Six months Six months ended ended 31 March 2018 31 March (Unaudited) 2019 (Unaudited) $'000 $'000 Cash flows from operating activities Profit before tax 30,308 1,747 Finance income (8,566) (10,053) Finance expense 12,332 14,215 Exceptional items 15,164 45,234 ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------------- Operating profit 49,238 51,143 Share of joint ventures' loss/(profit) after tax 418 (137) Transaction costs 813 974 Depreciation charge 11,764 12,028 Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment (678) (274) Amortisation of intangible assets 19,208 17,853 Share-based payment expense 2,521 2,563 Increase in contract fulfilment assets (403) - Increase in inventories (7,943) (150) Increase in trade and other receivables (12,023) (7,869) Increase/(decrease) in trade payables and other payables 22,444 (9,609) Exceptional items (paid)/received (7,379) 13,493 Transaction costs paid (689) (2,828) ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------------- Cash generated from operations 77,291 77,187 Interest paid (4,158) (4,506) Income taxes paid (9,595) (7,314) ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------------- Net cash inflow from operating activities 63,538 65,367 ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------------- Cash flows from investing activities Interest received 1,112 554 Purchase of property, plant and equipment (17,661) (14,692) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 808 889 Investment in intangible assets - computer software (4,337) (9,985) Deferred consideration paid (22,889) - Deferred contingent consideration paid (772) (3,210) ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------------- Net cash outflow from investing activities (43,739) (26,444) ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------------- Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issue of shares (including share premium thereon) 685 779 Repayments of interest-bearing loans and borrowings - (276) Proceeds from interest-bearing loans and borrowings 367 604 Decrease in finance leases (76) (66) Dividends paid to equity holders of the Company (29,224) (24,137) ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------------- Net cash outflow from financing activities (28,248) (23,096) ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------------- Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (8,449) 15,827 Translation adjustment (2,435) 5,540 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 180,099 187,469 ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 169,215 208,836 ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- --------------------- Cash and cash equivalents is comprised of: Cash at bank and short-term deposits 169,215 208,836 ------------------------------------------------------ -------------- ---------------------
Notes to the condensed interim financial statements
for the six months ended 31 March 2019
1. Reporting entity
UDG Healthcare plc (the "Company") is a company domiciled in Ireland. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information of the Company for the six months ended 31 March 2019, are comprised of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the "Group") and the Group's interest in joint ventures and associates.
The financial information presented herein does not amount to statutory financial statements that are required by Section 347 of the Companies Act, 2014 to be annexed to the annual return of the Company. The financial information does not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements. The statutory financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2018 will be annexed to the annual return and filed with the Registrar of Companies. The audit report on those statutory financial statements was unqualified and did not contain any matters to which attention was drawn by way of emphasis.
2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation
Basis of preparation
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("the interim accounts") for the six months ended 31 March 2019 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as endorsed by the European Union. These interim accounts do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the most recent published consolidated financial statements of the Group.
The preparation of interim financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates, judgements and assumptions. The areas involving a high degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, relate primarily to goodwill impairment testing, revenue recognition, income tax expense, employee benefit obligations, share-based payments and valuation of provisions. Other than the changes in accounting policies outlined in Note 18, the nature of the assumptions and estimates made in the preparation of the interim accounts are the same as those identified in our most recent annual report. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. There was no significant change to any of these key estimates or judgements in the six month period, other than a change to certain actuarial assumptions as set out in Note 13.
The income tax expense for the six month period is calculated by applying the directors' best estimate of the effective tax rate applicable to the profit for the period.
The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company, and the Group as a whole, have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
As permitted by the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007 this Interim Report is available on www.udghealthcare.com. However, if a physical copy is required, please contact the Company Secretary.
Accounting policies
The accounting policies applied in the interim accounts are the same as those applied in the 2018 Annual Report, except for the adoption of new standards, interpretations and standard amendments effective for the Group for the period commencing 1 October 2018. The Group has had to change its accounting policies as a result of adopting the following new standards:
-- IFRS 9 Financial Instruments -- IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The impact of adoption of these standards and the new accounting policies are disclosed in Note 18. A number of other changes to IFRS became effective in the period beginning on 1 October 2018, however they did not have a material effect on the Group accounting policies and the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
3. Segmental analysis
The Group's operations are divided into the following operating segments each of which operates in a distinct sector of the healthcare services market:
Ashfield - Ashfield is a global leader in commercialisation services for the pharmaceutical and healthcare industry, operating across three broad areas of activity: advisory, communications and commercial & clinical services. It focuses on supporting healthcare professionals and patients at all stages of the product life cycle. The division provides field and contact centre sales teams, healthcare communications, patient support, audit, advisory, medical information and event management services to over 300 healthcare companies.
Sharp - Sharp is a global leader in contract commercial packaging and clinical trial packaging services for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, operating from state-of-the-art facilities in the US and Europe.
Aquilant, a distributor of specialist medical and scientific products in the UK and Ireland, was disposed of in 2018.
The segmental analysis of the business corresponds with the Group's organisational structure and the Group's internal reporting for the purpose of managing the business and assessing performance as reviewed by the Group's Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), which the Group has defined as Brendan McAtamney (Chief Executive Officer). The amount of revenue and operating profit under the Group's operating segments is as follows:
Six months Six months ended ended 31 March 31 March 2019 2018 $'000 $'000 Revenue Ashfield 491,027 478,925 Sharp 165,612 142,465 Aquilant - 53,917 656,639 675,307 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------- ------------- Operating profit before acquired intangible amortisation, transaction costs and exceptional items Ashfield 47,408 45,609 Sharp 18,194 18,879 Aquilant - 2,867 65,602 67,355 Amortisation of acquired intangibles (15,551) (15,238) Transaction costs (813) (974) Exceptional items (15,164) (48,703) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------- ------------- Operating profit 34,074 2,440 Finance income 8,566 13,522 Finance expense (12,332) (14,215) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------- ------------- Profit before tax 30,308 1,747 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------- ------------- Income tax expense (7,115) (580) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------- ------------- Profit after tax for the period 23,193 1,167 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------- ------------- Timing of revenue recognition Six months ended 31 March 2019 -------------------------------------- Point in time Over time $'000 Total $'000 $'000 ------------------------------- ------------ -------------- -------- Ashfield Communications & Advisory 174,023 - 174,023 Commercial & Clinical 315,590 1,414 317,004 ------------------------------- ------------ -------------- -------- Ashfield 489,613 1,414 491,027 ------------------------------- ------------ -------------- -------- Sharp 161,245 4,367 165,612 ------------------------------- ------------ -------------- -------- Group 650,858 5,781 656,639 ------------------------------- ------------ -------------- --------
Revenue is recognised when a customer obtains control of a good or service and therefore has the ability to direct the use and obtain the benefits from the good or service. Revenue is recognised over time where i) there is a continuous transfer of control to the customer; or ii) there is no alternative use for any asset created and there is an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. Other revenue contracts are recognised at a point in time when control of the good or service transfers to the customer.
Geographical analysis of revenue Six months Six months ended ended 31 March 31 March 2019 2018 $'000 $'000 ---------------------------------- ------------- ------------- Republic of Ireland 3,403 23,040 United Kingdom 127,145 163,077 North America 414,662 385,109 Rest of the World 111,429 104,081 ---------------------------------- ------------- ------------- 656,639 675,307 ---------------------------------- ------------- -------------
4. Share of joint ventures' (loss)/profit after tax
Six months Six months ended ended 31 March 31 March 2019 2018 $'000 $'000 Revenue 33,196 31,534 Expenses, including tax (34,032) (31,260) ------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- (Loss)/profit after tax (836) 274 ------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- Group's equity interest 49.99% 49.99% ------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- Group's share of (loss)/profit after tax (418) 137 ------------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
5. Exceptional items
Exceptional items are those which, in management's judgement, should be disclosed separately by virtue of their nature or amount. Such items are included within the Income Statement caption to which they relate and are separately disclosed in the notes to the Group Interim Financial Statements.
The Group reports the following exceptional items:
Six months Six months ended ended 31 March 31 March 2019 2018 $'000 $'000 Legal costs and settlements 15,164 - Contract termination gain - (8,945) Impairment of goodwill - 57,648 Deferred contingent consideration - (3,469) ------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- Net exceptional items pre-tax 15,164 45,234 Deferred tax credit (209) (9,715) Exceptional items tax charge - 1,032 ------------------------------------ ------------- ------------- Net exceptional items after tax 14,955 36,551 ------------------------------------ ------------- -------------
Legal costs and settlements expense primarily relates to the previously disclosed claim received from McKesson in 2018 arising from its purchase of United Drug from the Group in 2016. McKesson had notified the Group of potential claims pursuant to indemnification and warranty provisions contained in the sale and purchase agreement relating to the disposal of United Drug. This claim was settled in April 2019 (without admission by any party) resulting in a total expense for the Group in the period of $14,410,000 (including defense costs). The Group does not expect any further costs to arise as a result of the disposal. Additionally, the Group incurred legal costs of $754,000 protecting an Ashfield trademark. These two exceptional items resulted in a total expense for the Group in the period of $15,164,000 with a tax impact amounting to $209,000.
In the prior period, the Group recognised $36.6 million of an exceptional charge. A goodwill impairment charge of $57.6 million was recognised in relation to Aquilant, partially offset by an exceptional gain of $8.9 million relating to the exit of two Aquilant clients in the period. A tax charge of $1.0 million was incurred in relation to these items. Following the enactment of the US Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, the Group recognised an exceptional tax gain of $9.7 million in the income statement arising on the one-off remeasurement of certain US tax liabilities. Deferred contingent consideration of $3.5 million in respect of Cambridge BioMarketing was released following review of expected performance against earn-out targets.
6. Finance income and expense
Six months Six months ended ended 31 March 31 March 2019 2018 $'000 $'000 Finance income Income arising from cash deposits 1,240 736 Fair value adjustments to guaranteed senior unsecured loan notes 627 1,001 Foreign currency gain on retranslation of guaranteed senior unsecured loan notes 6,412 8,095 Ineffective portion of cash flow hedges 88 63 Net finance income on pension scheme obligations 199 158 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- 8,566 10,053 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- Finance expense Interest on bank loans and other loans -wholly repayable within 5 years (3,569) (1,764) -wholly repayable after 5 years (955) (3,073) Interest on finance leases (1) (1) Interest on overdrafts (30) (17) Interest on deferred acquisition consideration (99) - Unwinding of discount on provisions (639) (264) Fair value adjustments to fair value hedges (627) (1,001) Fair value of cash flow hedges transferred to equity (6,412) (8,095) (12,332) (14,215) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- Net finance expense, pre-exceptional item (3,766) (4,162) Finance income relating to exceptional item - 3,469 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- Net finance expense (3,766) (693) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
7. Earnings per ordinary share
IFRS15 IAS18 Six months Six months Six months ended ended ended 31 March 31 March 31 March 2018 2019 2019 $'000 $'000 $'000 Profit attributable to the owners of the parent 23,189 25,400 1,091 Adjustment for amortisation of acquired intangible assets (net of tax) 11,909 11,909 11,881 Adjustment for transaction costs (net of tax) 773 773 895 Adjustment for exceptional items (net of tax) 14,955 14,955 36,551 Adjusted profit attributable to owners of the parent 50,826 53,037 50,418 -------------------------------------------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ 2019 2018 Number Number of shares of shares Weighted average number of shares 248,802,272 248,370,162 Number of dilutive shares under option 1,267,485 1,288,679 Weighted average number of shares, including share options 250,069,757 249,658,841 -------------------------------------------------- ------------ -------------- ------------ IFRS15 IAS18 2019 2019 2018 Basic earnings per share - $ cent 9.32 10.21 0.44 Diluted earnings per share - $ cent 9.27 10.16 0.44 Adjusted basic earnings per share - $ cent(1) 20.43 21.32 20.30 Adjusted diluted earnings per share - $ cent(1) 20.32 21.21 20.19
(1) Adjusted profit attributable to owners of the parent is stated before the amortisation of acquired intangible assets ($11.9m, net of tax), transaction costs ($0.8m, net of tax) and exceptional items ($15.0m, net of tax).
Non-IFRS information
The Group reports certain financial measurements that are not required under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) which represent the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) under which the Group reports. The Group believes that the presentation of these non-GAAP measurements provides useful supplemental information which, when viewed in conjunction with our IFRS financial information, provides investors with a more meaningful understanding of the underlying financial and operating performance of the Group and its divisions. These measurements are also used internally to evaluate the historical and planned future performance of the Group's operations and to measure executive management's performance based remuneration.
Treasury shares have been excluded from the weighted average number of shares in issue used in the calculation of earnings per share. A total of 2,247,738 (2018: 2,297,264) anti-dilutive share options have been excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share.
The average market value of the Company's shares for the purposes of calculating the dilutive effect of share options was based on quoted market prices for the period.
8. Property, plant and equipment
Land and Plant and Computer Assets under buildings equipment Motor vehicles equipment construction Total $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 At 1 October 2018 Opening net book amount 71,531 81,674 152 6,039 20,197 179,593 Additions in the period 38 4,883 - 840 9,080 14,841 Depreciation (2,441) (7,198) (4) (2,121) - (11,764) Disposals in period - (129) - - - (129) Reclassifications - 903 - - (903) - Translation adjustment (288) (557) (3) (164) - (1,012) ------------------- ---------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------- At 31 March 2019 68,840 79,576 145 4,594 28,374 181,529 ------------------- ---------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------- At 31 March 2019 Cost or deemed cost 104,304 158,930 260 24,349 28,374 316,217 Accumulated depreciation (35,464) (79,354) (115) (19,755) - (134,688) ------------------- ---------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------- Net book amount 68,840 79,576 145 4,594 28,374 181,529 ------------------- ---------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ----------
9. Movement in goodwill, intangible assets and investment in joint ventures and associates
Investment Intangible in joint Goodwill assets ventures and associates $'000 $'000 $'000 At 1 October 2018 515,954 241,538 9,729 Investment in computer software - 5,169 - Amortisation of acquired intangible assets - (15,551) - Amortisation of computer software - (3,657) - Share of joint ventures' loss after tax - - (418) Translation adjustment (2,348) (994) 186 At 31 March 2019 513,606 226,505 9,497 ------------------------------------- ----------- ------------- ----------------
10. Other reserves
Cash Capital flow Share-based Foreign Treasury redemption hedge payment exchange shares reserve Total $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 At 1 October 2018 (15,886) 14,808 (127,548) (7,676) 347 (135,955) Effective portion of cash flow hedges 5,342 - - - - 5,342 Deferred tax on cash flow hedges (668) - - - - (668) Share-based payment expense - 2,521 - - - 2,521 Release from share-based payment reserve - (621) - - - (621) Translation adjustment - - 3,534 - - 3,534 At 31 March 2019 (11,212) 16,708 (124,014) (7,676) 347 (125,847) -------------------------- ----------- ------------ ------------ --------- ------------ ----------
11. Net debt
As at As at As at 31 March 31 March 30 Sept 2019 2018 2018 $'000 $'000 $'000 Current assets Cash at bank and short-term deposits 169,215 208,836 180,099 Derivative financial instruments 2,704 2,104 2,474 Non-current assets Derivative financial instruments 12,003 - 330 Current liabilities Interest-bearing loans and borrowings - (228) (227) Finance leases (21) (81) (45) Non-current liabilities Interest-bearing loans and borrowings (240,680) (245,450) (243,091) Finance leases (1) (17) (8) Derivative financial instruments - (11,761) (319) Net debt (56,780) (46,597) (60,787) --------------------------------------- ----------- ---------- ----------
12. Provisions
Restructuring Deferred contingent Onerous and consideration Legal leases other costs Total $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 Balance at 1 October 2018 96,915 - 2,896 8,634 108,445 Charge to income statement - 14,410 - - 14,410 Utilised during the period (772) - (574) (6,051) (7,397) Unwinding of discount 639 - - - 639 Reclassification (41,566) - - - (41,566) Translation adjustment (18) - (11) (268) (297) ---------------------------- ---------------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------- Balance at 31 March 2019 55,198 14,410 2,311 2,315 74,234 ---------------------------- ---------------------- -------- ---------- -------------- --------- Non-current 48,656 - 1,050 18 49,724 Current 6,542 14,410 1,261 2,297 24,510 Total 55,198 14,410 2,311 2,315 74,234 ---------------------------- ---------------------- -------- ---------- -------------- ---------
During the interim period contingent consideration of $41,566,000 was transferred to deferred consideration, presented within trade and other payables.
13. Employee benefits
Employee benefit asset $'000 Employee benefit asset at 1 October 2018 12,935 Current service cost (1,490) Interest 199 Contributions paid 464 Remeasurement loss (2,408) Translation adjustment (48) ------------------------------------------- ---- ---- --------- Employee benefit asset at 31 March 2019 9,652 ------------------------------------------- ---- ---- ---------
As set out in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2018, the Group operates a number of defined benefit pension schemes which are funded by the payments of contributions to separately administered trust funds. All schemes have a remeasurement loss in the current period which primarily relates to a decrease in the discount rate and change in assumptions. In the ROI schemes, there is no longer a salary increase assumption due to the accrual of pension benefits ceasing from 1 December 2015.
The principal assumptions are as follows:
Republic of Ireland Schemes United States Scheme As at As at As at As at 31 March 30 September 31 March 30 September 2019 2018 2019 2018 Rate of increase in salaries n/a n/a 2.75-4.00% 2.75-4.00% Rate of increase in pensions 0-1.50% 0-1.60% 0.00% 0.00% Inflation rate 1.50% 1.60% 2.75% 2.75% Discount rate 1.60% 2.00% 3.70% 4.10%
14. Financial instruments
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities, together with the carrying amounts in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at 31 March 2019, are as follows:
Carrying value Fair value $'000 $'000 Financial assets Trade and other receivables 353,293 353,293 Derivative financial assets 14,707 14,707 Cash and cash equivalents 169,215 169,215 ---------------------------------------- --------------- ----------- 537,215 537,215 --------------------------------------- --------------- ----------- Financial liabilities Trade and other payables 182,242 182,242 Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 240,680 240,680 Finance lease liabilities 22 22 Deferred contingent consideration 55,198 55,198 ---------------------------------------- --------------- ----------- 478,142 478,142 --------------------------------------- --------------- -----------
The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities disclosed in the above tables have been determined using the methods and assumptions set out below.
Trade and other receivables/payables
For receivables and payables the carrying value less impairment provision is deemed to reflect fair value, where appropriate.
Cash and cash equivalents
For cash and cash equivalents, the nominal amount is deemed to reflect fair value.
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings (excluding finance lease liabilities)
The fair value of interest-bearing loans and borrowings is based on the fair value of the expected future principal and interest cash flows discounted at interest rates effective at the balance sheet date and adjusted for movements in credit spreads.
Finance lease liabilities
For finance lease liabilities, the fair value is the present value of future cash flows discounted at current market rates.
Valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs
Fair value hierarchy of assets and liabilities measured at fair value
The Group has adopted the following fair value hierarchy in relation to its financial instruments that are carried in the balance sheet at fair value as at the period end:
-- Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
-- Level 2 - inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and
-- Level 3 - inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
The following table sets out the fair value of all financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value:
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 Assets measured at fair value Designated as hedging instruments Cross currency interest rate swaps - 14,707 - 14,707 ---------------------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------ - 14,707 - 14,707 ---------------------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------ Liabilities measured at fair value Designated as hedging instruments Cross currency interest rate swaps - - - - At fair value through profit or loss Deferred contingent consideration - - 55,198 55,198 ---------------------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------ - - 55,198 55,198 ---------------------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Summary of derivatives:
Amount Amount of Related of financial Related financial amounts assets/liabilities amounts assets/liabilities not offset as presented not offset as presented in the 31 March in the in the 31 March in the balance balance 2019 balance balance 2018 sheet sheet Net sheet sheet Net $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 Derivative financial assets 14,707 - 14,707 2,104 - 2,104 Derivative financial liabilities - - - 11,761 - 11,761 -------------- --------------------- ------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- -----------
All derivatives entered into by the Group are included in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and consist of cross currency interest rate swaps. The fair values of cross currency interest rate swaps are calculated at the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on the terms and maturity of each contract and using forward currency rates and market interest rates as applicable for a similar instrument at the measurement date. Fair values reflect the credit risk of the instrument and include, where appropriate, adjustments to take account of the credit risk of the Group entity and counterparty.
Deferred contingent consideration
Deferred contingent consideration is included in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Details of movements in the period are included in Note 12. The deferred contingent consideration liability arises from acquisitions completed by the Group. The fair value is determined considering the expected payment, discounted to present value using a risk-adjusted discount rate. The expected payment is determined separately in respect of each individual earn out agreement taking into consideration the expected level of profitability of each acquisition. The provision for deferred contingent consideration is primarily in respect of acquisitions completed during 2017 and 2018.
The significant unobservable inputs are:
-- forecasted weighted average EBIT growth rate 13% (2018: 24%); and -- risk adjusted discount rate 0.02% - 2.75% (2018: 0.02% - 2.75%).
Inter-relationship between significant unobservable inputs and fair value measurement:
The estimated fair value would increase/(decrease) if:
-- the EBIT growth rate was higher/(lower); and -- the risk adjusted discount rate was lower/(higher).
For the fair value of deferred contingent consideration, a reasonable possible change to one of the significant unobservable inputs at 31 March 2019, holding the other inputs constant, would have the following effects:
Increase Decrease $'000 $'000 --------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- Effect of change in assumption on income statement Annual EBIT growth rate (1% movement) 220 (220) Risk-adjusted discount rate (1% movement) (1,315) 1,371 --------------------------------------------------- --------- ---------
Financial ratios
Financial covenants in our principal debt facilities are based on net debt to EBITDA being less than 3.5 times and EBITDA interest cover being greater than three times.
31 March 31 March 2019 2018 Times Times Net debt to annualised EBITDA 0.33 0.28 Annualised EBITDA interest cover 24.1 20.2 -------------------------------------- ---------------- ---------
15. Dividends
The Board has proposed an interim dividend of 4.46 $ cent per share (2018 interim dividend: 4.25 $ cent) amounting to $11,097,000 (2018: $10,568,000). This dividend has not been provided for in the balance sheet at 31 March 2019 as there was no present obligation to pay the dividend at the reporting date. During the first half of the financial year, the final dividend for 2018 (11.75 $ cent per share) was paid, giving rise to a reduction in shareholders' funds of $29,223,735.
16. Foreign currency
The principal exchange rates used in translating sterling and euro balance sheets and income statements were as follows:
31 March 31 March 2019 2018 $1=StgGBP $1=StgGBP Balance sheet (closing rate) 0.7640 0.7101 Income statement (average rate) 0.7725 0.7357 $1=EuroEUR $1=EuroEUR Balance sheet (closing rate) 0.8901 0.8116 Income statement (average rate) 0.8783 0.8310
17. Related parties
The Group trades in the normal course of business with its joint venture undertakings. The aggregate value of these transactions is not material in the context of the Group's financial results.
Magir Limited, the Group's joint venture investment, has been classified as an asset held for sale at 31 March 2019. The Group has provided a loan to Magir, gross of interest, of StgGBP11,561,000 (2018: StgGBP11,181,000).
IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures requires the disclosure of compensation paid to the Group's key management personnel. Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group. UDG Healthcare classifies directors, the Company Secretary and members of its executive team as key management personnel. This executive team is the body of senior executives that formulates business strategy along with the directors, follows through on the implementation of that strategy and directs and controls the activities of the Group on a day to day basis.
Key management personnel receive compensation in the form of short-term employee benefits, post-employment benefits and equity compensation benefits. Key management personnel received total compensation of $6,009,000 for the six months ended 31 March 2019 (2018: $6,347,000).
18. Changes in accounting policies
This note explains the impact of the adoption of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers on the Group's financial statements and the new accounting policies that have been applied from 1 October 2018, where they are different to those applied and disclosed in the 2018 Annual Report.
New and amended standards and interpretations effective during 2019
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
IFRS 9 replaced IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. The standard sets out the requirements for the classification, measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities, contains new rules for hedge accounting, and introduces a new model for impairment of financial assets. The Group has adopted IFRS 9 from 1 October 2018, with the practical expedients permitted under the standard. Comparatives for 2018 have not been restated.
The impact of adopting IFRS 9 on the condensed interim financial statements was not material for the Group and there were no adjustments to retained earnings on application at 1 October 2018. The main impact on accounting policies are outlined below.
Financial instrument classification
IFRS 9 largely retains the existing requirements for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities. The standard contains three primary measurement categories for financial assets: amortised cost; fair value through other comprehensive income; and fair value through profit or loss. Classification of financial assets is dependent on the entity's business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. Investments in equity instruments are required to be measured at fair value through profit or loss with the irrevocable option at inception to present changes in fair value in other comprehensive income without future recycling on derecognition. The Group reviewed the classification of financial instruments at 1 October 2018 and determined the following classifications:
Financial instruments 1 October 2018 IAS 39 classification IFRS 9 classification $'000 Financial assets Trade and other receivables 318,339 Loans and receivables Amortised cost Derivative financial assets 2,804 Fair value (hedge accounting) Fair value (hedge accounting) Cash and cash equivalents 180,099 Loans and receivables Amortised cost Financial liabilities Trade and other payables 163,646 Amortised cost Amortised cost Derivative financial liabilities 319 Fair value (hedge accounting) Fair value (hedge accounting) Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 247,088 Amortised cost Amortised cost Deferred contingent Fair value through profit or Fair value through profit or consideration 96,915 loss loss
The classification requirements in IFRS 9 did not impact the measurement or carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities.
Impairment of financial assets
The Group adopted a new impairment model for financial assets classified at amortised cost, which requires the recognition of provisions for impairment based on expected credit losses rather than only on incurred credit losses under the previous standard. For trade receivables, the Group applies the simplified approach in IFRS 9 to measure expected credit losses using a lifetime expected credit loss provision. The change in the impairment methodology from adopting IFRS 9 did not result in a material change in the Group's allowance for impairment at 1 October 2018.
Hedge accounting
The Group adopted the new general hedge accounting model in IFRS 9. The standard simplifies the requirements for hedge effectiveness. IFRS 9 requires an economic relationship between the hedged item and hedging instrument, and for the 'hedged ratio' to be the same as the one that the Group uses for risk management purposes. The Group's hedge documentation has been updated in line with the new standard and the Group concluded that the existing hedge relationships qualified as continuing hedges on adoption of IFRS 9.
IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
IFRS 15 replaced IAS 18 Revenue, IAS 11 Construction Contracts, and related interpretations. IFRS 15 establishes a five-step model for reporting revenue recognition. The standard specifies how and when revenue should be recognised as well as requiring enhanced disclosures.
Accounting policy
Revenue is recognised for identified contracts with customers. The Group assesses the contracts to determine the transaction price and performance obligations to be delivered to the customer under the contract. The Group recognises revenue in the amount of the transaction price expected to be received for goods and services supplied at a point in time or over time as the contractual performance obligations are satisfied and control passes to the customer. Revenue is recognised when a customer obtains control of a good or service and therefore has the ability to direct the use and obtain the benefits from the good or service. Revenue is recognised over time where i) there is a continuous transfer of control to the customer; or ii) there is no alternative use for any asset created and there is an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. Other revenue contracts are recognised at a point in time when control of the good or service transfers to the customer.
Where the contractual performance obligations are satisfied over time and revenue is recognised over time, the Group recognises revenue by reference to the point of completion of the performance obligations consistent with the previous accounting policy. The primary method of estimating point of completion of over time revenue contracts is the input method of cost incurred over total cost to complete the revenue contract.
If the consideration in a revenue contract includes a variable amount (including volume rebates), the Group estimates the amount of consideration to which it will be entitled in exchange for transferring the goods to the customer. The variable consideration is estimated at contract inception and constrained until it is highly probable that a significant revenue reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur when the associated uncertainty with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. In some of the Group's revenue contracts, the Group receives short-term advances from its customers. Using the practical expedient in IFRS 15, the Group does not adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if it expects, at contract inception, that the period between the transfer of the promised good or service to the customer and when the customer pays for that good or service will be one year or less.
The Group has changed the presentation of certain balances in the balance sheet to reflect the terminology of IFRS 15.
Contract assets: A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for goods or services transferred to the customer. If the Group performs by transferring goods or services to a customer before the customer pays consideration or before payment is due, a contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that is conditional. Contract assets are presented within trade and other receivables on the Group Balance Sheet. Amounts previously classified as accrued income are now classified as contract assets.
Contract liabilities: A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Group has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer. If a customer pays consideration before the Group transfers goods or services to the customer, a contract liability is recognised when the payment is made or the payment is due (whichever is earlier). Contract liabilities are recognised as revenue when the Group performs under the contract. Contract liabilities are presented within trade and other payables on the Group Balance Sheet. Amounts previously classified as deferred income are now classified as contract liabilities.
Contract fulfilment assets: For certain contracts, the Group incurs costs necessary to fulfil obligations under a contract once it is obtained but before transferring goods or services to the customer. Costs to fulfil a contract are recognised on the Group Balance Sheet where the costs relate directly to a contract, generate or enhance Group resources that will be used in satisfying future performance obligations, and the costs are expected to be recovered. Contract fulfilment assets are amortised to cost of sales on a systematic basis, consistent with the pattern of transfer of the goods or services to which the asset relates.
Implementation of IFRS 15
IFRS 15 was adopted by the Group on 1 October 2018 using the modified retrospective approach which permitted the Group to apply the new standard from 1 October 2018 with an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings at 1 October 2018 for the cumulative effect of applying the new standard to existing contracts that were not completed contracts on transition. The cumulative impact on opening retained earnings was a net increase of $3,822,000. The impact of adopting the new standard on the Group Balance Sheet as at 1 October 2018 is outlined as follows:
1 October 30 September 2018 IFRS 15 2018 Previously reported Adjustments Adjusted $'000 $'000 $'000 -------------------------------- --------------------- ------------- ---------- Non-Current assets Contract fulfilment assets - 2,852 2,852 Deferred income tax assets 5,272 406 5,678 Current assets Inventories 31,248 (12,846) 18,402 Trade and other receivables(i) 347,192 16,271 363,463 Contract fulfilment assets - 4,153 4,153
(i) Impact relates to contract assets and contract fulfilment assets
1 October 30 September 2018 IFRS 15 2018 Previously reported Adjustments Adjusted $'000 $'000 $'000 --------------------------------- --------------------- ------------- ---------- Equity Retained earnings 808,647 3,822 812,469 Non-current liabilities Other payables(ii) 5,451 2,900 8,351 Deferred income tax liabilities 45,225 1,180 46,405 Current liabilities Trade and other payables(ii) 225,526 2,934 228,460 --------------------------------- --------------------- ------------- ----------
(ii) Impact relates to contract liabilities
The most significant impact of the new standard relates to revenue recognition for packaging contracts in Sharp. Previously, revenue from packaging contracts were recognised primarily on dispatch of products. Under IFRS 15, where the Group produces products for customers that have no alternative use and for which the Group has concluded there is an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date, the standard requires the Group to recognise revenue over time as the Group satisfies the contractual performance obligations. This can have the effect of accelerating the timing of revenue recognition from these contracts, such that some portion of revenue may be recognised prior to shipment or delivery of products by Sharp. This resulted in a decrease in inventory on the date of adoption for the products where revenue is recognised over time. The Group recognised contract assets on the Balance Sheet (within trade and other receivables) for the amounts of revenue recognised prior to dispatch which had not yet been invoiced to the customer.
The Group recognised contract fulfilments assets for certain direct costs related to contracts prior to commencement of services in the contract. Previously, such costs were expensed as incurred. IFRS 15 resulted in the deferral of some set-up fee revenue that are presented as contract liabilities (within trade and other payables), which the Group recognises as revenue over time as the performance obligations in the contracts are satisfied.
The prior period results and financial position as reported under the previous standard have not been restated. The impact of the adoption of the new revenue standard on the Group's condensed consolidated interim financial information is outlined on the following table.
Six months ended 31 March 2019 ------------------------------------------ IFRS 15 impact of adoption Balances without adoption of IFRS 15 As reported $'000 $'000 $'000 ----------------------------------- ------------- --------------------------- ------------------------------------- Condensed consolidated income statement Revenue 656,639 2,150 658,789 Cost of sales (478,765) 490 (478,275) Gross profit 177,874 2,640 180,514 Administration expenses (11,384) 50 (11,334) Operating profit 49,238 2,690 51,928 Profit before tax 45,472 2,690 48,162 Income tax expense (7,324) (479) (7,803) Profit for the financial period before exceptional items 38,148 2,211 40,359 Exceptional items (14,955) - (14,955) Profit for the financial period after exceptional items 23,193 2,211 25,404 Profit attributable to owners of the parent 23,189 2,211 25,400 Basic earnings per share - cent 9.32 0.89 10.21 Diluted earnings per share - cent 9.27 0.89 10.16 ----------------------------------- ------------- --------------------------- ------------------------------------- Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income Profit for the financial period 23,193 2,211 25,404 Total comprehensive income for the period 29,528 2,211 31,739 Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent 29,524 2,211 31,735 ----------------------------------- ------------- --------------------------- ------------------------------------- Six months ended 31 March 2019 ------------------------------------------ IFRS 15 impact of adoption Balances without adoption of IFRS 15 As reported $'000 $'000 $'000 ----------------------------------- ------------- --------------------------- ------------------------------------- Condensed consolidated balance sheet Non-current assets Contract fulfilment assets 3,870 (3,870) - Deferred income tax assets 5,885 (406) 5,479 Current assets Inventories 26,314 12,986 39,300 Trade and other receivables(i) 375,210 (15,002) 360,208 Contract fulfilment assets 3,538 (3,538) - Equity Retained earnings 805,182 (1,611) 803,571 Non-current liabilities Other payables(ii) 16,994 (4,124) 12,870 Deferred income tax liabilities 42,694 (1,180) 41,514 Current liabilities Trade and other payables(ii) 258,175 (3,394) 254,781 Current income tax liabilities 14,868 479 15,347 ----------------------------------- ------------- --------------------------- -------------------------------------
(i) Impact relates to contract assets and contract fulfilment assets
(ii) Impact relates to contract liabilities
There was no impact on non-controlling interests. The impact on the foreign currency translation reserve and other comprehensive income was not material as the majority of the IFRS 15 impact related to the Group's US operations which report in US dollars, the presentation currency of the Group. There was no impact on cash generated from operations.
New and amended standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective or early adopted
A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after 1 October 2019, and have not been applied in preparing these financial statements. These standards and amendments have not been early adopted and they do not have an effect on the financial information contained in these interim financial statements. They will be more fully discussed in our annual report for 2019. The standard which is most relevant for the Group is:
IFRS 16 Leases (EU Endorsed)
IFRS 16 Leases addresses the definition of a lease, recognition and measurement of leases, and disclosure requirements for leases. The standard replaces IAS 17 Leases and related interpretations, and is effective for the Group in the financial year commencing on 1 October 2019. A key change arising from IFRS 16 is that most operating leases will be recognised on the balance sheet for lessees. The Group's total non-cancellable operating lease commitments at 31 March 2019 amount to $123,018,000 (2018: $127,055,000). The Group is currently assessing the impact of this new standard. A number of factors impact the calculation of the lease liability, such as the discount rate, the expected term of leases including renewal options and exemptions for short-term leases and low-value items. The Group's operating lease commitments outlined above provide an indication of the extent of leases currently in the Group. However, for the reasons highlighted above, this amount should not be used as a proxy for the impact of IFRS 16 on the Group Balance Sheet. The Group will continue to assess its portfolio of leases to calculate the impending impact of transition to the new standard.
19. Events after the balance sheet date
Business disposal settlement
In April 2019, the Group settled a claim from McKesson arising from its purchase of United Drug from the Group in 2016. This resulted in an exceptional charge in the interim period of $14,410,000 which was recognised as an adjusting event after the 31 March 2019 balance sheet (Note 5).
Acquisition of Putnam Associates ("Putnam")
The Group completed the acquisition of Putnam in May 2019 for consideration of up to $88.6 million comprising initial consideration of $60.0 million and an additional contingent consideration of up to $20.1 million over three years, and a further five year contingent consideration of $8.5 million. Putnam is a US-based specialist consultancy focused on product commercialisation strategy, exclusively for the life sciences industry. Putnam primarily offers consultancy services across the product life cycle with particular strengths in product commercialisation, pricing, reimbursement, and market access strategy. The consultancy recorded adjusted operating profit in its year ending 31 December 2018 of approximately $8 million and employs approximately 120 people. Putnam will further enhance Ashfield's advisory services offering.
Acquisition of Incisive Health
In May 2019, the Group completed the acquisition of Incisive Health, a UK-based healthcare communications consultancy for consideration of up to $17.7 million. This includes initial consideration of $10.4 million, with contingent consideration of up to $7.3 million payable over three years, based on the achievement of certain profit targets. Incisive Health employs approximately 36 people across its offices in London and Brussels, specialising in healthcare policy, public affairs and communications services. Incisive Health will be reported in the Group's Ashfield segment.
Due to the short time frame between completion date and the date of issuance of this report, an initial assignment of fair values to identifiable assets and liabilities acquired has not been completed.
20. Board approval
This interim report was approved by the Board of Directors of UDG Healthcare plc on 20 May 2019.
Additional Information
Key performance indicators and non-IFRS performance measures
The Group reports certain financial measurements that are not required under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) which represent the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) under which the Group reports. The Group believes that the presentation of these non-IFRS measurements provides useful supplemental information which, when viewed in conjunction with IFRS financial information, provides stakeholders with a more meaningful understanding of the underlying financial and operating performance of the Group and its divisions. These measurements are also used internally to evaluate the historical and planned future performance of the Group's operations and to measure executive management's performance based remuneration.
None of the non-IFRS measurements should be considered as an alternative to financial measures derived in accordance with IFRS. The non-IFRS measurements can have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of results as reported under IFRS. The principal non-IFRS measurements used by the Group, together with reconciliations where the non-IFRS measures are not readily identifiable from the Financial Statements, are set out below.
Following the adoption of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers on 1 October 2018, the Group's statutory results for the six months ended 31 March 2019 are presented on an IFRS 15 basis, whereas the Group's statutory results for the comparative period ended 31 March 2018 are presented on an IAS 18 basis as previously reported. For the comparisons between the two bases of reporting to be considered more meaningful, the Group have presented the alternative performance measurements below under both bases.
Net revenue
Definition
This comprises of revenue as reported in the Group Income Statement, adjusted for revenue associated with pass-through costs for which the Group does not earn a margin.
IFRS15 IAS18 Six months Six months Six months ended ended ended 31 March 31 March 31 March 2019 2019 2018 Calculation $'000 $'000 $'000 ------------------------ ----------------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Revenue Income Statement 656,639 656,639 675,307 Revenue - IFRS15 impact Note 18 - 2,150 - Pass - through revenue (110,474) (110,474) (106,634) ------------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Net revenue 546,165 548,315 568,673 ------------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Adjusted operating profit
Definition
This comprises of operating profit as reported in the Group Income Statement before amortisation of acquired intangible assets, transaction costs and exceptional items (if any).
IFRS15 IAS18 Six months Six months Six months ended ended ended 31 March 31 March 31 March 2019 2019 2018 Calculation $'000 $'000 $'000 ------------------------------------ ----------------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Operating profit Income Statement 34,074 34,074 2,440 Operating profit - IFRS15 impact Note 18 - 2,690 - Transaction costs Income Statement 813 813 974 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets Note 9 15,551 15,551 15,238 Exceptional items Note 5 15,164 15,164 48,703 ------------------------------------ ----------------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Adjusted operating profit 65,602 68,292 67,355 ------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Key performance indicators and non-IFRS performance measures
Adjusted profit before tax
Definition
This comprises of profit before tax as reported in the Group Income Statement before amortisation of acquired intangible assets, transaction costs and exceptional items (if any).
IFRS15 IAS18 Six months Six months Six months ended ended ended 31 March 31 March 31 March 2019 2019 2018 Calculation $'000 $'000 $'000 ------------------------------------ ----------------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Profit before tax Income Statement 30,308 30,308 1,747 Profit before tax - IFRS15 impact Note 18 - 2,690 - Transaction costs Income Statement 813 813 974 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets Note 9 15,551 15,551 15,238
Exceptional items Note 5 15,164 15,164 45,234 ------------------------------------ ----------------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Adjusted profit before tax 61,836 64,526 63,193 ------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Adjusted operating margin
Definition
Measures the adjusted operating profit as a percentage of revenue.
IFRS15 IAS18 Six months Six months Six months ended ended ended 31 March 31 March 31 March 2019 2019 2018 Calculation $'000 $'000 $'000 -------------------------- ------------------ ----------- ----------- ---------- Adjusted operating profit Per above 65,602 68,292 67,355 Income Statement/ Revenue Note 18 656,639 658,789 675,307 -------------------------- ------------------ ----------- ----------- ---------- Adjusted operating margin 10.0% 10.4% 10.0% ---------------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Adjusted net operating margin
Definition
Measures the adjusted operating profit as a percentage of net revenue.
IFRS15 IAS18 Six months Six months Six months ended ended ended 31 March 31 March 31 March 2019 2019 2018 Calculation $'000 $'000 $'000 -------------------------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Adjusted operating profit Per above 65,602 68,292 67,355 Net revenue Per above 546,165 548,315 568,673 -------------------------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Net operating margin 12.0% 12.5% 11.8% -------------------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Key performance indicators and non-IFRS performance measures
Adjusted effective tax rate
Definition
The Group adjusted effective tax rate expresses the income tax expense adjusted for the tax impact of exceptional items, transaction costs and the amortisation of acquired intangible assets as a percentage of adjusted profit before tax.
Six months Six months ended ended 31 March 31 March 2019 2018 Calculation $'000 $'000 --------------------------------------------------- ----------------- ---------- ---------- Tax charge Income Statement 7,115 580 Tax relief with respect to transaction costs 40 79 Deferred tax credit with respect to acquired intangible amortisation 3,642 3,357 Tax relief with respect to exceptional items Note 5 209 (1,032) Deferred tax credit associated with the US Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Note 5 - 9,715 --------------------------------------------------- ----------------- ---------- ---------- Income tax expense before exceptional, transaction costs and deferred tax attaching to amortisation of acquired intangible assets 11,006 12,699 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- Adjusted profit before tax Per above 61,836 63,193 Adjusted effective tax rate 17.8% 20.1% ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------
Return on capital employed (ROCE)
Definition
ROCE is the adjusted operating profit expressed as a percentage of the Group's net assets employed. Net assets employed is the average of the opening and closing net assets in the year excluding net debt adjusted for the historical amortisation of acquired intangible assets and restructuring charges.
IFRS15 IAS18 As at As at As at 31 March 31 March 31 March 2019 2019 2018 Calculation $'000 $'000 $'000 ------------------------------------ -------------- --------- --------- ---------- Net assets Balance Sheet 892,675 892,675 875,524 Net assets - IFRS 15 impact Note 18 - (1,611) - ------------------------------------ -------------- --------- --------- ---------- Net assets 892,675 891,064 875,524 Net debt Note 11 56,781 56,781 46,597 ------------------------------------ -------------- --------- --------- ---------- Assets before net debt 949,456 947,845 922,121 Cumulative intangible amortisation 197,173 197,173 201,525 Cumulative restructuring costs 25,714 25,714 93,655 ---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- ---------- Total capital employed 1,172,343 1,170,732 1,217,301 ---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- ---------- Average total capital employed 1,194,822 1,194,017 1,069,862 Rolling 12 month adjusted operating profit 145,753 148,443 137,861 ---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- ---------- Return on capital employed 12.2% 12.4% 12.9% ---------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- ----------
Key performance indicators and non-IFRS performance measures
Adjusted and annualised EBITDA
Definition
Adjusted EBITDA is used internally for performance management and is also a useful supplemental measure for external stakeholders. Adjusted EBITDA is adjusted operating profit (operating profit before amortisation of acquired intangible assets, transaction costs and exceptional items) before depreciation, share-based payment expense, amortisation of computer software, the share of joint venture (loss)/profits and profit/(loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment.
The annualised EBITDA used for debt covenant compliance purposes, amends adjusted EBITDA to include the annualisation of the EBITDA for acquisitions and exclude share-based payment expense, transaction costs and the EBITDA of completed disposals.
IFRS15 12 months 12 months IFRS15 IAS18 ended ended IAS18 6 months 6 months 6 months 12months ended ended ended 31 March ended 31 March 31 March 31 March 31 March 31 March 2019 2019 2018 2019 2019 2018 Calculation $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 ------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- Operating profit 34,074 34,074 2,440 37,135 37,135 58,847 Operating profit - IFRS 15 impact - 2,690 - - 2,690 - Exceptional items 15,164 15,164 48,703 75,091 75,091 48,703 Transaction costs 813 813 974 2,213 2,213 3,250 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets 15,551 15,551 15,238 31,314 31,314 27,061 ------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- Adjusted operating profit 65,602 68,292 67,355 145,753 148,443 137,861 Share-based payment expense 2,521 2,521 2,563 5,027 5,027 4,477 Depreciation 11,764 11,764 12,028 24,213 24,213 23,321 Amortisation of computer software 3,657 3,657 2,615 7,078 7,078 4,699
Joint venture profit share 418 418 (137) (403) (403) (365) Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment (678) (678) (274) (744) (744) (254) Adjusted EBITDA 83,284 85,974 84,150 180,924 183,614 169,739 Share-based payment expense (5,027) (5,027) (4,477) Transaction costs (2,213) (2,213) (3,250) EBITDA of completed disposals (1,138) (1,138) - Annualised EBITDA of acquisitions(1) 2,026 2,026 5,700 ------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- Annualised EBITDA 174,572 177,262 167,712 ------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------
(1) Includes EBITDA for acquisitions which were not part of the Group for the full financial year.
Financial ratios
Definition
The net debt to EBITDA and EBITDA interest cover ratios disclosed are calculated using annualised EBITDA and adjusted net finance expense (net finance expense excluding interest on pension scheme obligations and the unwinding of discount on provisions, see Note 6). Net debt represents the net total of current and non-current borrowings, current and non-current derivative financial instruments and cash and cash equivalents as presented in the Group Balance Sheet and is calculated in Note 11.
Key performance indicators and non-IFRS performance measures
Constant currency
Definition
The translation of foreign denominated earnings can be impacted by movements in foreign exchange rates versus US dollars, the Group's presentation currency. In order to present a better reflection of underlying performance in the year, the Group retranslates foreign denominated prior year earnings at current year exchange rates.
IFRS15 IAS18 Six months Six months ended ended 31 Six months 31 March March 2019 ended 31 2019 March 2018 Revenue - constant currency $'000 $'000 $'000 Revenue 656,639 658,789 675,307 Currency impact - - (17,848) Revenue - constant currency 656,639 658,789 657,459 Revenue - constant currency increase on H1 2018 (820) 1,330 Revenue - constant currency increase on H1 2018 % (0%) 0% Revenue - constant currency - excluding Aquilant $'000 $'000 $'000 Revenue 656,639 658,789 621,390 Currency impact - - (15,148) Revenue - constant currency 656,639 658,789 606,242 Revenue - constant currency increase on H1 2018 50,397 52,547 Revenue - constant currency increase on H1 2018 % 8% 9% Net revenue - constant currency $'000 $'000 $'000 Net revenue 546,165 548,315 568,673 Currency impact - - (15,553) Revenue - constant currency 546,165 548,315 553,120 Revenue - constant currency increase on H1 2018 (6,955) (4,805) Revenue - constant currency increase on H1 2018 % (1%) (1%) Net Revenue - constant currency - excluding Aquilant $'000 $'000 $'000 Net revenue 546,165 548,315 514,756 Currency impact - - (12,853) Net revenue - constant currency 546,165 548,315 501,903 Net revenue - constant currency increase on H1 2018 44,262 46,412 Net revenue - constant currency increase on H1 2018 9% 9% Adjusted operating profit - constant currency $'000 $'000 $'000 Adjusted operating profit 65,602 68,292 67,355 Currency impact - - (1,136) Adjusted operating profit - constant currency 65,602 68,292 66,219 Adjusted operating profit - constant currency increase on 2018 (617) 2,073 Adjusted operating profit - constant currency increase on 2018 % (1%) 3% IFRS15 Key performance indicators and non-IFRS performance Six months IAS18 measures ended Six months Six months 31 March ended 31 ended 31 Constant currency (continued) 2019 March 2019 March 2018 Adjusted operating profit - constant currency - excluding Aquilant $'000 $'000 $'000 Adjusted operating profit 65,602 68,292 64,488 Currency impact - - (998) Adjusted operating profit - constant currency 65,602 68,292 63,490 Adjusted operating profit - constant currency increase on 2018 2,112 4,802 Adjusted operating profit - constant currency increase on 2018 % 3% 8% Adjusted profit before tax - constant currency Adjusted profit before tax 61,836 64,526 63,193 Currency impact - - (1,011) Adjusted profit before tax - constant currency 61,836 64,526 62,182 Adjusted profit before tax - constant currency increase on 2018 (346) 2,344 Adjusted profit before tax - constant currency increase on 2018 % (1%) 4% Adjusted diluted earnings per share ('EPS') - constant currency $'000 $'000 $'000 Adjusted profit attributable to owners of the parent 50,826 53,037 50,417 Currency impact - - (745) Adjusted profit attributable to owners of the parent - constant currency 50,826 53,037 49,672 Weighted average number of shares used in diluted EPS calculation 250,069,757 250,069,757 249,658,841 Adjusted diluted EPS - constant currency (cent) 20.32 21.21 19.90 Adjusted diluted EPS - constant currency increase on 2018 (cent) 0.43 1.31 Adjusted diluted EPS - constant currency increase on 2018 % 2% 7%
The dividend per share constant currency increase on 2018 percentage disclosed is the same as actual percentage increase
in dividend per share as this is based on the disclosed US dollars dividend per share.
This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.
END
IR GMGZKGGFGLZZ
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
May 21, 2019 02:01 ET (06:01 GMT)
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