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Share Name | Share Symbol | Market | Type | Share ISIN | Share Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Raven Property Group Limited | LSE:RAV | London | Ordinary Share | GB00B0D5V538 | ORD 1P |
Price Change | % Change | Share Price | Bid Price | Offer Price | High Price | Low Price | Open Price | Shares Traded | Last Trade | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.00 | 0.00% | 3.82 | 3.95 | 4.01 | 0.00 | 01:00:00 |
Industry Sector | Turnover | Profit | EPS - Basic | PE Ratio | Market Cap |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | N/A | 0 |
TIDMRAV
RNS Number : 5461X
Raven Property Group Limited
01 September 2020
1 September 2020
Raven Property Group Limited ("Raven" or the "Company")
2020 Interim Results
Raven today announces its unaudited results for the six months ended 30 June 2020.
Highlights
-- Occupancy at 30 June 2020 increased to 93% (31 December 2019: 90%) with 142,000sqm of new lettings and 176,000sqm of maturity extensions in the period;
-- Underlying earnings of GBP13.4 million (30 June 2019: GBP13.4 million) before unrealised foreign exchange movements;
-- Unrealised foreign exchange losses of GBP23.8 million (30 June 2019: profit GBP18.9 million) on weaker Rouble;
-- IFRS loss of GBP31.7 million (30 June 2019: profit GBP26.2 million) after these unrealised foreign exchange movements and loss on revaluation of GBP12.5 million (30 June 2019: profit GBP18.2 million);
-- Cash balance of GBP85.0 million (31 December 2019: GBP68.1 million); -- Rouble value of investment property portfolio down by only 0.3% since 31 December 2019; -- Diluted net asset value per share of 58p (31 December 2019: 75p) on the weaker Rouble; -- Re-designation of convertible preference shares to complete on 30 September 2020; and
-- Payment of final distribution for 2019 of 2.25p by way of tender offer buy back of 1 in 16 ordinary shares at 36p per share confirmed.
Glyn Hirsch CEO said "It looks like global interest rates will stay low for some time and with reliable investment yields likely to become an increasingly scarce commodity, it is reasonable to expect high quality yielding assets to increase in value. We own a high quality portfolio of assets in the best real estate class in the world, with a fifteen year track record of reliable cash flows. These assets are currently valued on a yield of 11% with underlying income in Roubles and annual indexation of around 5%. Russia is not for everyone but on an objective financial analysis, it is one of the strongest and least leveraged economies in the world today. We look forward to the future with confidence."
Enquiries
Raven Property Group Limited Tel: + 44 (0) 1481 712955 Anton Bilton Glyn Hirsch Novella Communications Tel: +44 (0) 203 151 7008 Tim Robertson Fergus Young N+1 Singer Tel: +44 (0) 20 7496 3000 Corporate Finance - James Maxwell / James Moat/Alex Bond Sales - Alan Geeves / James Waterlow Numis Securities Limited Tel: + 44 (0) 207 260 1000 Alex Ham / Jamie Loughborough / Alasdair Abram Renaissance Capital (South Africa) Tel: +27 (11) 750 1448 Yvette Labuschagne Renaissance Capital (Moscow) Tel: + 7 495 258 7770 David Pipia Ravenscroft Tel: + 44 (0) 1481 729100 Emma Ozanne
This announcement contains forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainties. The Group's actual results could differ materially from those estimated or anticipated in the forward-looking statements as a result of many factors. Information contained in this announcement relating to the Company should not be relied upon as a guide to future performance.
About Raven Property Group Limited
Raven Property Group Limited was founded in 2005 to invest in class A warehouse complexes in Russia and lease to Russian and International tenants. Its Ordinary Shares and Preference Shares are listed on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange and admitted to the Official List of the UK Listing Authority and the Official List of The International Stock Exchange ("TISE"). Its Ordinary Shares also have a secondary listing on the main board of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange and the Moscow Stock Exchange. Its Convertible Preference shares are admitted to the Official List of TISE and to trading on the SETSqx market of the London Stock Exchange. The Group operates out of offices in Guernsey, Moscow and Cyprus and has an investment portfolio of circa 1.9 million square metres of Grade "A" warehouses in Moscow, St Petersburg, Rostov-on-Don, Novosibirsk and Nizhny Novgorod and 49,000 square metres of commercial office space in St Petersburg. For further information visit the Company's website: www.theravenpropertygroup.com
Financial Summary
Income Statement for the 6 months ended: 30 June 2020 30 June 2019 Net rental and related income (GBPm) 59.6 64.3 ------------- ------------- Underlying earnings after tax and before unrealised foreign currency movements (GBPm) 13.4 13.4 ------------- ------------- Underlying (loss)/ earnings after unrealised foreign exchange movements (GBPm) (10.4) 32.4 ------------- ------------- Revaluation (deficit)/surplus (GBPm) (12.5) 18.2 ------------- ------------- IFRS (loss)/earnings (GBPm) (31.7) 26.2 ------------- ------------- Balance Sheet at: 30 June 2020 31 December 2019 Investment Property Market Value (GBPm) 1,297 1,388 ------------- ------------- Diluted NAV per share (pence) 58 75 ------------- -------------
Letting Summary
Warehouse Portfolio Maturities
Maturities '000 sqm 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024-2032 Total Maturity profile at 1 January 2020 235 316 253 262 633 1,699 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Renegotiated and extended (64) (89) (14) (1) (5) (173) ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Maturity profile of renegotiations 5 17 2 10 139 173 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Breaks exercised 11 - - (3) (8) - ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Vacated/terminated (63) (1) (3) - - (67) ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ New lettings 18 52 2 1 68 1 41 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Maturity profile at 30 June 1,7 2020 1 42 295 240 269 827 73 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Maturity profile with breaks 234 538 204 289 508 1,773 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------
Office Portfolio Maturities
Maturities '000 sqm 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024-2032 Total Maturity profile at 1 January 2020 4 1 16 8 17 46 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Renegotiated and extended - - - - (3) (3) ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Maturity profile of renegotiations - - - - 3 3 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Breaks exercised - - - - - - ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Vacated/terminated (3) - - - - (3) ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ New lettings - - - - 1 1 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Maturity profile at 30 June 2020 1 1 16 8 18 44 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------ Maturity profile with breaks 1 3 20 7 13 44 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---------- ------
Lease Currency Mix
USD RUB EUR Vacant Total Sqm 14% 76% 3% 7% 100% ---- ---- ---- ------- ------
Secured debt currency profile
USD RUB EUR Total Debt portfolio 0% 59% 41% 100% ---- ---- ---- ------
Chairman's Message
It is with a sense of déjà vu that I issue another foreword overshadowed by the influence of macro events. Since the crisis of 2009 we have had to deal with the impact of international sanctions, oil price crashes, currency devaluations and now the unprecedented impact of a global pandemic. As you will read later, our priority in recent months has been the safety and welfare of our staff, assisting tenants experiencing genuine cash flow problems and securing our own liquidity position.
We have been fortunate that our assets have continued in operation throughout the period of lockdown, logistics networks being an essential part of the supply chain, allowing supermarkets, their suppliers and e-commerce arms to continue to operate. The Russian government introduced compulsory rental deferral schemes, mostly targeted at the non-essential retail and hospitality industries, which have not had a significant impact on our portfolio, but we will continue to work with all tenants who have genuine difficulties in meeting rental payments.
The Russian national balance sheet appears to be in a significantly better position than was the case at the time of the last oil crash which precipitated the free float of the Rouble. Today, the government's national and external sovereign debt levels are one of the lowest globally and its financial reserves are at their highest levels. This should mean that it is well placed to support recovery.
The Group's underlying trading in the six months has been strong. Occupancy at the end of June was 93% with cash reserves of GBP85 million. We have no near term debt maturities today. However the weaker Rouble exchange rates have generated unrealised foreign exchange losses, reducing reported Sterling earnings and our net asset value per share.
On shareholder matters, the Board was pleased to report the approval for the re-designation of our convertible preference shares at the General Meeting on 31 July 2020. The re-designation to ordinary and preference shares will complete on 30 September 2020. However, the conditional agreement between the Company and Invesco for the purchase of Invesco's ordinary and preference shares has now lapsed, a victim of the uncertainty resulting from Covid-19. We will continue our dialogue with Invesco in the meantime and remain keen to find a solution to the perceived stock overhang. This may be by way of a syndication of the Company and its executive management acquiring Invesco's holding.
I am also pleased to report that the Nominations Committee intends to meet with two potential candidates for Non Executive Director positions when circumstances allow and we hope to make positive announcements on the Board composition later this year.
Given the performance of the Group through these difficult times I am pleased to confirm that we now intend to make the final distribution to ordinary shareholders for 2019. The amount, equivalent to 2.25p per share will be distributed by way of a tender offer of 1 in 16 shares at 36p per share.
F inally, I would like to extend my gratitude to the Group's employees for all of their continuing efforts in very difficult circumstances and I look forward to a time when we can celebrate their hard work together.
Sir Richard Jewson
Chairman
31 August 2020
Chief Executive's Review
Dear Shareholders,
We are delighted with the Group's operating performance for the period. We have maintained a high level of occupancy and suffered minimal rental deferral. In the period we have completed 142,000sqm of new lettings and agreed prolongations on a significant amount of space where leases were due to expire in the short term.
Although we continue to trade through a difficult period we have seen an excellent level of rent payment and as in other countries, a shift to e-commerce has benefitted us too. We expect this trend to continue and are working actively with tenants to assist in their e-commerce requirements.
With the Central Bank of Russia key interest rate falling by 325 basis points since 30 June 2019 it's unsurprising that the Rouble valuation of our portfolio has remained stable and we remain optimistic that these falling rates, combined with the resilience of our sector globally, will lead to a re-rating in due course. Our balance sheet remains strong and we are actively looking for new investment opportunities.
The Sterling presentation of our results has been adversely affected by the weak Rouble but the majority of these losses are unrealised and can easily reverse.
As explained in our 2019 Annual Report we deferred the payment of the final distribution for 2019 due to the global uncertainty. We now feel it is appropriate to make this payment in recognition of the 2019 financial performance. Distribution will be by way of tender offer on the basis of 1 in 16 shares at 36p per share. No over allocation will be permitted. Our market is stabilising but we think it prudent that in relation to 2020 we will announce one distribution at the time of the issue of our annual results.
Our employees have made a tremendous effort during this difficult period and we thank them for that.
Property Update
At 30 June 2020, our warehouse portfolio comprised 1.89 million sqm and our office portfolio, 49,000sqm of space. Average occupancy for the six months ran at 92% compared to 90% for the same period last year. At 30 June 2020, occupancy levels were 93%.
Warehouse Portfolio
New warehouse lettings in the six months to 30 June 2020 totalled 140,649sqm with a further 172,419sqm of existing leases renegotiated and extended, including the renewal of 76,000sqm to X5 Retail Group in Moscow and the simultaneous new letting to the same tenant of 25,000sqm, both for ten years. Tenants vacated 66,243sqm of space including one major tenant vacating 18,326sqm in March.
As at 30 June 2020 we had 141,896sqm of warehouse leases maturing in the second half of the year and 92,018sqm of potential lease breaks. Of those, we expect 121,076sqm of maturing tenants and 9,874sqm of breaks to vacate, including a large block of 66,275sqm in Pushkino, Moscow. We have already successfully re-let 43,693sqm of this space to Wildberries on a short term basis for e-commerce fulfilment.
Since the period end, in addition to the Wildberries lease, we have let a further 11,564 sqm of vacant warehouse space and renegotiated and extended 9,403 sqm of maturing leases. A further 17,309 sqm of space is subject to letters of intent or lease renewal negotiations.
Rental levels for dry warehouse space remain in the region of Rouble 4,000 - Rouble 4,100 per sqm and demand appears to remain strong. Prime yields remain in the range 11% to 12%.
Currency Mix
Rouble denominated leases accounted for 76% (31 December 2019: 71%) of the total warehouse space at the period end and US Dollar leases 14% (31 December 2019: 16%). The average Rouble rent at 30 June 2020 was 4,833 per sqm (31 December 2019: 4,922 per sqm) and the average US Dollar rent was $160 per sqm (31 December 2019: $158 per sqm). Rouble denominated leases had a weighted average term to maturity of 4.2 years (31 December 2019: 4.1 years) and US Dollar leases 1.6 years (31 December 2019: 1.9 years).
Office Portfolio
Our St Petersburg office portfolio has performed extremely well given the impact of Covid-19 and during the first six months of 2020 we have let 1,169sqm of vacant space with maturities of 2,631sqm vacating, including a single tenant from 1,742sqm. Average Rouble rent at the period end was Roubles 14,641 per sqm (31 December 2019: 13,988 per sqm).
Since the period end, we have let 3,437sqm of vacant space in the office portfolio to one major tenant for 10 years. Occupancy now stands at 98%.
Finance Review
The Group's underlying Rouble trading has been strong in the first six months of the year. Occupancy increased to 93% (31 December 2019: 90%) and we continue the unwinding of our legacy US Dollar pegged leases. The Covid-19 pandemic has not had a significant impact on rental recovery, with over 99% of rents received in the first six months. The indirect impact of the pandemic on our results has been the effect of the oil price crash, leading to a weakening of the Rouble exchange rate over the period. This has been exacerbated by a strong Euro and a perceived heightened risk of US sanctions in the run up to US elections.
The weaker Rouble influences our results and our primary statements in a number of ways:
Income Statement
-- In the income statement Rouble weakness causes an increased cost in the servicing of our Euro denominated debt and Sterling preference shares and an unrealised foreign exchange movement on the translation of balance sheet Euro debt in our Russian property owning subsidiaries; and
-- On the translation to our Sterling presentation, a reduction in the Sterling equivalent of our Rouble income offset by a reduction in Rouble costs such as bank interest.
Balance Sheet
-- The greatest impact on our results is the presentation translation of our Rouble denominated net assets to Sterling. This is principally the translation of our investment property value, net of related Rouble denominated debt, generating an exchange movement through our balance sheet reserves and volatility in our Sterling net asset value per share.
Net Rental and Related Income
Net rental and related income drops to GBP59.6 million in the six months (30 June 2019: GBP64.3 million). The continued unwinding of foreign currency leases, 17% of the portfolio now pegged to currency leases compared to 22% at 30 June 2019, accounting for roughly half of the decrease. The remainder is due to the weaker average Rouble exchange rate of 87.3 (30 June 2019: 84.5) in the six months when translating to Sterling presentation.
Administrative Expenses
Underlying administrative costs reduce to GBP10.0 million (30 June 2019: GBP11.4 million). This is driven by lower employment costs as there was no bonus expensed in the six months to 30 June 2020.
Net Finance Costs
Underlying net finance costs reduce to GBP32.7 million (30 June 2019: GBP35.9 million). As explained above, there will be some increase in the cost for servicing of Euro debt in the Russian subsidiaries but as the proportion of our Rouble denominated debt continues to increase, 59% at the period end (30 June 2019: 37%), this more than offsets the Euro impact. The Central Bank of Russia has reduced its key rate to the lowest level since the Soviet collapse, 4.25% today (30 June 2019: 7.5%) with expectations that this will continue to fall. We also have the positive impact on translating to Sterling.
Underlying Earnings
Underlying profit before tax and unrealised foreign exchange movements of GBP16.8 million (30 June 2019: GBP17.6 million) illustrates the reduction in overheads and interest cost offsetting the drop in net operating income. The unrealised foreign exchange loss in the period of GBP23.8 million (30 June 2019: profit of GBP18.9 million) represents the biggest swing in underlying results. As explained, the majority relates to the unrealised movement in the carrying value of our Euro debt in our Russian subsidiaries and moves us to an underlying loss before tax of GBP7.0 million (30 June 2019: profit of GBP36.6 million).
IFRS Earnings
We continue to use underlying earnings as the best comparative measure for the Group's results. The reconciliation between underlying and IFRS earnings is shown in note 6 to the Report. Principal differences relate to depreciation, unrealised movements in property valuations, mark to market of derivative instruments and the convertible preference share redemption premium. The IFRS loss before tax for the period is GBP26.7 million (30 June 2019: profit GBP33.6 million). In addition to the unrealised foreign exchange movements noted previously, the larger IFRS movements were a loss on the revaluation of investment property of GBP12.5 million (30 June 2019: gain of GBP18.2 million) and a finance expense of GBP6.5 million (30 June 2019: expense of GBP19.3 million). The finance expense includes the amortisation premium on our convertible preference shares of GBP3.6 million in each period and a loss on mark to market of derivative instruments of GBP1.7 million (30 June 2019: a loss of GBP13.9 million). The latter is a factor of the reducing Russian Central Bank key rate.
Taxation
The underlying tax charge of GBP3.4 million (30 June 2019: GBP4.2 million) principally relates to corporate tax due in our Russian subsidiaries and withholding tax payments. The IFRS tax charge of GBP5.1 million (30 June 2019: GBP7.4 million) also includes deferred tax movements in relation to the investment property valuations.
We are awaiting the release of the full text of the new double tax treaty signed between Russia and Cyprus and will assess the impact on the Group, if any, once we have had the opportunity to review this.
Earnings Per Share
The unrealised foreign exchange loss in the income statement swings our underlying basic earning per share to a loss of 2.16p for the period (30 June 2019: earnings of 5.31p) and the unrealised loss on revaluation of investment properties contributing to a basic IFRS loss per share of 6.59p (30 June 2019: earnings of 4.30p).
Investment Properties
Our investment property portfolio valuation has not moved significantly in Rouble terms since 31 December 2019, reducing by 0.30%. Together with property improvements of GBP8.8 million, the revaluation loss for the period is GBP16.2 million before accounting for tenant incentives. The largest movement on the property valuation is on translation to Sterling, the weaker Rouble closing exchange rate of 86.4 (31 December 2019: 81.2) contributing a reduction in Sterling asset value of GBP83.7 million. The investment property carrying value at 30 June 2020 is GBP1.25 billion (31 December 2019: GBP1.34 billion) and Investment property under construction GBP31.5 million (31 December 2019: GBP33.8 million).
Cash and Rent Recovery
We held the Sterling equivalent of GBP85.0 million at the period end (31 December 2019: GBP68.1 million). Due to the Covid-19 crisis, we had postponed any conditional cash outflows within our control, the largest being the final ordinary share distribution for 2019. Rent collection rates have remained high, over 99% of rents due being collected in the six months to 30 June 2020.
In July, 1.21% of rent was subject to deferral agreements and 0.12% given in discounts. All other rent due has been received. Deferrals in August dropped to 0.66% of rent due with a similar outcome on receipts expected. Contracted deferrals for the year total Roubles 119 million with Roubles 87.7 million of that to be collected before the end of the year.
Discounts given on the portfolio will total Roubles 22.8 million for the financial year.
Debt
Net proceeds from re-financings in the period totalled GBP20.5 million after loan amortisation of GBP16.2 million. GBP21.2 million of loans due within one year relate to one project where maturity has been extended for two years since the period end. The majority of the remainder of short term payments relate to standard loan amortisation.
We continue to focus on increasing the Rouble weighting of our debt which at 30 June 2020 was 59% Rouble (31 December 2019: 58%) and Euro 41% (31 December 2019: 42%). The weighted average term to maturity of loans was 4.3 years (31 December 2019: 4.7 years) and the weighted average interest rate in the six months 5.77% (30 June 2019: 7.39%).
The loan to value ratio on secured debt at 30 June 2020 was 54% (31 December 2019: 50%).
Net Asset Value
Diluted Net Asset Value per share at the period end is 58p (31 December 2019: 75p per share). The weak Sterling/Rouble exchange rate is the principal reason for the movement, a translation exchange loss of GBP54.8 million reducing reserves and the unrealised foreign exchange movement of GBP23.8 million reducing profit in the period.
Re-designation of Convertible Preference Shares
On 31 July 2020 shareholders approved the re-designation of the Company's convertible preference shares into a ratio of ordinary shares and preference shares. On 30 September 2020, up to 121,046,430 ordinary shares and 115,913,650 preference shares will be admitted to trading. The Company issued a prospectus for the admission of these new shares on 14 July 2020, a copy of which is available on the Company's website, which included a pro forma illustration of the effect of the re-designation on the Company's income statement and balance sheet.
Glyn Hirsch
Chief Executive Officer
31 August 2020
Corporate Governance
Principal risks and uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties affecting the Group and how these are mitigated or managed and our approach to risk appetite are set out in the Risk Report on pages 40 to 43 of the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2019.
Covid-19
The impact of the pandemic has tested a number of our key controls and has had direct and indirect implications for our business. Our priorities were, and continue to be, the well being of our employees, support for our tenants and stakeholders where required and cash flow management.
The most immediate challenge we faced was our ability to deal with the potential business interruption issues. Our Group structure and management oversight procedures have always been dependent on the remote operation of key controls, underpinned by the appropriate communication, security and support structures. These are used daily by the executive directors, senior management team and other key operational staff. Prior to official lock down, all business travel for the Group, both domestic and international, was cancelled and virtual meeting rooms for all of the operational committees introduced to facilitate home working. Members of the executive and key members of the senior management team had daily virtual meetings to monitor the situation and the wider senior management team met three times a week to ensure Group policies were being followed and adapted as the external environment changed. The various business committees met at least weekly as usual to deal with operational matters and the Risk Committee convened twice during lockdown to assess the changing risks and approve Group policy.
Our warehouse properties have remained in operation throughout the pandemic as a large proportion of our tenants serve the essential retail supply chains. We set up secure space within the sites for the small number of our staff who were required on site, with face to face meetings with tenants restricted. Our tenants also took the appropriate approach to their own employee safety to ensure that they could continue to operate.
As lockdown eases in each jurisdiction we have taken a cautious approach to a return to the various offices. We continue to encourage working from home where appropriate. In the Russian offices, each department is permitted up to half of their team in the office on a two week rotation. If employees want to take advantage of this then we arrange a virus test and confirmation of a negative test must be forwarded to the HR department before entry to the office at the beginning of the week. Similarly, Cyprus can operate with up to half of staff in the office at any time with temperature tests taken before entry. Guernsey is now officially Covid free however staff can continue to work from home if required. A social distancing regime continues in all offices.
Principal Risks
We believe the principal risks faced by the business remain the same as reported in the 2019 Annual Report. The indirect impact of the pandemic has heightened a number of these risks. The oil price crash in March had a knock on effect on the strength of the Rouble but the fact that our warehouses remained operational has dampened the effect of the crisis so far. Having weathered both the 2009 global crisis and the more localised impact of the oil price collapse of 2015/16, which precipitated the Rouble free float, we can point to some positive outcomes that have served us well through the current crisis. We continue to reduce our balance sheet foreign exchange exposure, diminishing the impact of any Rouble volatility on cash flows; we have built cure mechanisms into our financing facilities to manage potential covenant breaches; and all of these crises emphasised the importance of our asset specific financing structure in isolating individual asset issues.
The Group's principal risks are grouped into five categories: Political and Economic; Financial; Property Investment; Russian Domestic; and Personnel. We have illustrated in the table below how we believe that these risks have changed in the six months to 30 June 2020, principally due to the effects of Covid-19.
Risk Change Since Commentary the Year End Political Increased The fall in oil prices has had a knock on effect on and Economic Rouble exchange rates. The upcoming US election has also heightened the risk of the introduction of further sanctions against Russian entities and individuals. The Russian national budget however is less vulnerable than at the time of the last crisis, with low levels of national and external sovereign debt and financial reserves at a new high and it appears that they are better placed to deal with a recovery programme. -------------- -------------------------------------------------------------- Financial Increased The weaker Rouble puts pressure on our ability to service foreign currency debt. We continue to increase our exposure to Rouble denominated debt and with Central Bank of Russia's key rate being at the lowest level on record the Group balance sheet is now in a stronger position to deal with variable foreign currency cash flows. -------------- -------------------------------------------------------------- Property No change The pandemic has increased uncertainty over property Investment valuations but including the year end exercise, we have had three external valuations of the portfolio in the first six months of the year with no significant movement. Occupancy and rent collections remain high. -------------- -------------------------------------------------------------- Russian Increased The Russian authorities are renegotiating double tax Domestic treaties with a number of jurisdictions. This could increase the tax cost of the Group in the future. We will review the potential impact when the text of the new treaties is issued. -------------- -------------------------------------------------------------- Personnel No change As explained above, staff welfare has been a priority during the crisis. We have retained our workforce throughout lockdown. -------------- --------------------------------------------------------------
We continue to monitor our risk profile closely and remain cautious. Uncertainty still prevails in the market place and new outbreaks of the virus can quickly change the business environment.
Going concern
The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity and borrowings and the impact of Covid-19 are described in the Chief Executive's Review. The changes the pandemic has caused to our business risks are summarised in the Principal Risks and Uncertainties section.
The Board regularly reviews and approves the financial position of the Group with a three year forecast model supporting the Viability Statement in the Annual Report, an updated model for Interim Results, an annual budget with quarterly reforecasts and monthly management information which includes a 12 month rolling cash flow forecast. All of these models include stress testing similar to that applied for the Viability Statement to consider "severe but credible scenarios". In addition, this year, a full working capital exercise was undertaken in support of the Prospectus issued to shareholders on 14 July 2020 for the re-designation of the Company's convertible preference shares. The working capital model and sensitivities applied, including those relevant to Covid-19, were reviewed by Ernst and Young and our broker, Nplus1 Singer to confirm the working capital statement made by the directors in the prospectus.
In assessing going concern and the impact of Covid-19 the directors have considered:
- The high level of rent collections during lockdown and subsequently; - Finance facility covenant headroom after applying sensitivities; - The potential impact on speculative warehouse letting income should demand decline; - The maturity profile of existing finance facilities; - The continued availability of bank financing in the market; and - The results of the independent portfolio valuations undertaken this year.
Having made the appropriate enquiries and examining major areas that could give rise to significant uncertainty and financial exposure, including the uncertainties arising from the pandemic, the Board has a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue its operations for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the accompanying interim financial statements.
Directors' Responsibility Statement
The Board confirms to the best of its knowledge:
The condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union, and that the half year report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R and DTR 4.2.8R.
The names and functions of the Directors of Raven Property Group Limited are disclosed in the 2019 Annual Report of the Group.
This responsibility statement was approved by the Board of Directors on the 31 August 2020 and is signed on its behalf by
Mark Sinclair Colin Smith Chief Financial Officer Chief Operating Officer
INDEPENT REVIEW REPORT TO RAVEN PROPERTY GROUP LIMITED
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2020 which comprises the Condensed Unaudited Group Income Statement, the Condensed Unaudited Group Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Condensed Unaudited Group Balance Sheet, the Condensed Unaudited Group Statement of Changes in Equity, the Condensed Unaudited Group Cash Flow Statement and the related notes 1 to 19. We have read the other information contained in the interim financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with guidance contained in International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
Directors' Responsibilities
The interim financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the interim financial report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this interim financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.
Our Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report based on our review
Scope of Review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the interim financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2020 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.
Ernst & Young LLP
London
31 August 2020
Condensed Unaudited Group Income Statement For the six months ended 30 June 2020 Six months Six months ended ended 30 June 30 June 2020 2019 Underlying Capital Underlying Capital Notes earnings & other Total earnings & other Total GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 --------------------- ------ ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- --------- Gross revenue 2 80,627 - 80,627 87,731 - 87,731 Property operating expenditure and cost of sales (21,008) - (21,008) (23,429) - (23,429) ----------- --------- ----------- --------- Net rental and related income 2 59,619 - 59,619 64,302 - 64,302 ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- --------- Administrative expenses 3 (9,996) (889) (10,885) (11,419) (953) (12,372) Share-based payments and other long term incentives 16b - - - - (873) (873) Foreign currency (loss) / profit (23,769) - (23,769) 18,943 - 18,943 ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- --------- Operating expenditure (33,765) (889) (34,654) 7,524 (1,826) 5,698 Share of (losses) / profits of joint ventures (77) - (77) 701 - 701 Operating profit / (loss) before profits and losses on investment property 25,777 (889) 24,888 72,527 (1,826) 70,701 ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- --------- Unrealised (loss) / profit on revaluation of investment property 7 - (12,103) (12,103) - 18,073 18,073 Unrealised (loss) / profit on revaluation of investment property under construction 8 - (360) (360) - 92 92 ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- --------- Operating profit / (loss) 2 25,777 (13,352) 12,425 72,527 16,339 88,866 ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- --------- Finance income 4 1,843 153 1,996 1,281 - 1,281 Finance expense 4 (34,583) (6,495) (41,078) (37,227) (19,298) (56,525) (Loss) / profit before tax (6,963) (19,694) (26,657) 36,581 (2,959) 33,622 ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- --------- Tax 5 (3,413) (1,638) (5,051) (4,195) (3,212) (7,407) ----------- (Loss) / profit for the period (10,376) (21,332) (31,708) 32,386 (6,171) 26,215 =========== =========== ========= =========== =========== ========= Earnings per share: 6 Basic (pence) (6.59) 4.30 Diluted (pence) (6.59) 3.89 Underlying earnings per share: 6 Basic (pence) (2.16) 5.31 Diluted (pence) (2.16) 4.16 =========== =========== The total column of this statement represents the Group's Income Statement, prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU. The "underlying earnings" and "capital and other" columns are both supplied as supplementary information. Further details of the allocation of items between the supplementary columns are given in note 6. All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. All income is attributable to the equity holders of the parent company. There are no non-controlling interests. The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. Condensed Unaudited Group Statement Of Comprehensive Income For the six months ended 30 June 2020 Six months Six months ended ended 30 June 2020 30 June 2019 GBP'000 GBP'000 (Loss) / profit for the period (31,708) 26,215 Other comprehensive income, net of tax Items to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: Foreign currency translation on consolidation (54,783) 85,406 Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax (86,491) 111,621 ================== ============= All income is attributable to the equity holders of the parent company. There are no non-controlling interests. The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. Condensed Unaudited Group Balance Sheet As at 30 June 2020 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Notes GBP'000 GBP'000 Non-current assets Investment property 7 1,252,553 1,337,682 Investment property under construction 8 31,451 33,846 Plant and equipment 5,582 6,150 Investment in joint ventures 100 189 Other receivables 3,219 3,414 Derivative financial instruments 2,983 2,621 Deferred tax assets 21,505 24,290 1,317,393 1,408,192 ========== ============ Current assets Inventory 473 358 Trade and other receivables 37,255 41,595 Cash and short term deposits 84,983 68,138 122,711 110,091 ========== ============ Total assets 1,440,104 1,518,283 ========== ============ Current liabilities Trade and other payables 46,544 51,691 Interest bearing loans and borrowings 10 53,664 60,173 100,208 111,864 ========== ============ Non-current liabilities Interest bearing loans and borrowings 10 643,698 623,168 Preference shares 11 110,709 110,324 Convertible preference shares 12 221,104 217,482 Other payables 17,293 18,623 Deferred tax liabilities 67,785 71,024
1,060,589 1,040,621 ========== ============ Total liabilities 1,160,797 1,152,485 ========== ============ Net assets 279,307 365,798 ========== ============ Equity Share capital 13 4,898 4,898 Share premium 51,463 51,463 Own shares held 14 (4,582) (4,582) Convertible preference shares 12 11,212 11,212 Capital reserve (244,854) (234,519) Translation reserve (26,595) 28,188 Retained earnings 487,765 509,138 Total equity 279,307 365,798 ========== ============ Net asset value per share (pence): 15 Basic 58 76 Diluted 58 75 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. Condensed Unaudited Group Statement Of Changes In Equity For the six months ended 30 June 2020 Own Convertible Share Share Shares Preference Capital Translation Retained Capital Premium Warrants Held shares Reserve Reserve Earnings Total Notes GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 At 1 January 2019 6,233 103,144 98 (5,965) 11,212 (281,001) (48,830) 510,403 295,294 Profit for the period - - - - - - - 26,215 26,215 Other comprehensive income - - - - - - 85,406 - 85,406 Total comprehensive income for the period - - - - - - 85,406 26,215 111,621 -------- --------- --------- -------- ------------ ---------- ------------ --------- --------- Warrants exercised 17 486 (69) - - - - - 434 Warrants lapsed - - (29) - - - - 29 - Ordinary shares cancelled (245) (10,801) - 151 - - - - (10,895) Own shares acquired - - - (106) - - - - (106) Own shares allocated - - - 1,338 - - - (830) 508 Transfer in respect of capital profits - - - - - 17,967 - (17,967) - At 30 June 2019 6,005 92,829 - (4,582) 11,212 (263,034) 36,576 517,850 396,856 ======== ========= ========= ======== ============ ========== ============ ========= ========= At 1 January 2020 4,898 51,463 - (4,582) 11,212 (234,519) 28,188 509,138 365,798 Loss for the period - - - - - - - (31,708) (31,708) Other comprehensive income - - - - - - (54,783) - (54,783) Total comprehensive income for the period - - - - - - (54,783) (31,708) (86,491) -------- --------- --------- -------- ------------ ---------- ------------ --------- --------- Transfer in respect of capital losses - - - - - (10,335) - 10,335 - At 30 June 2020 4,898 51,463 - (4,582) 11,212 (244,854) (26,595) 487,765 279,307 ======== ========= ========= ======== ============ ========== ============ ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. Condensed Unaudited Group Cash Flow Statement For the six months ended 30 June 2020 Six months Six months ended ended 30 June 2020 30 June 2019 Notes GBP'000 GBP'000 Cash flows from operating activities (Loss) / profit before tax (26,657) 33,622 Adjustments for: Depreciation 3 550 822 Provision for bad debts 3 (2) - Share of losses / (profits) of joint ventures 77 (701) Finance income 4 (1,996) (1,281) Finance expense 4 41,078 56,525 Loss / (profit) on revaluation of investment property 7 12,103 (18,073) Loss / (profit) on revaluation of investment property under construction 8 360 (92) Foreign exchange loss / (profit) 23,769 (18,943) Non-cash element of share-based payments and other long term incentives 16b - 873 ------------- ------------- 49,282 52,752 Changes in operating working capital Decrease in operating receivables 4,047 1,391 Increase in other operating current assets (106) (2) Decrease in operating payables (6,028) (8,304) ------------- ------------- 47,195 45,837 Tax paid (5,843) (4,122) Net cash generated from operating activities 41,352 41,715 ============= ============= Cash flows from investing activities Payments for property improvements (4,719) (2,971) Refund of VAT on acquisition of investment property - 3,920 Acquisition of subsidiaries - (187) Acquisition of investment property / payment of deferred consideration on acquisition of investment property - (12,255) Purchase of plant and equipment (205) (1,224) Investment in joint ventures - (14) Loans granted - (75) Loans repaid - 30 Interest received 1,185 1,258 Net cash used in investing activities (3,739) (11,518) ============= ============= Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from long term borrowings 45,232 35,309 Repayment of long term borrowings (8,544) (1,308) Loan amortisation (16,150) (12,396) Bank borrowing costs paid (24,136) (27,188) Exercise of warrants - 434 Ordinary shares purchased - (10,826) Dividends paid on preference shares (5,807) (5,650) Dividends paid on convertible preference shares (6,364) (6,367) Proceeds from disposal of derivative financial instruments 131 2,363 Premium paid for derivative financial instruments (2,203) (7) Net cash used in financing activities (17,841) (25,636)
============= ============= Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 19,772 4,561 ============= ============= Opening cash and cash equivalents 68,138 73,450 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes (2,927) 5,001 Closing cash and cash equivalents 84,983 83,012 ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. Notes to the Condensed Unaudited Group Financial Statements For the six months ended 30 June 2020 1. Basis of accounting Basis of preparation The condensed unaudited financial statements have been prepared using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards adopted for use in the European Union ("IFRS") and have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The condensed financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019. Significant accounting policies The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019, except for the adoption of new standards that became effective as of 1 January 2020. The Group has not adopted early any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective. Several amendments and interpretations apply for the first time in 2020, but do not have an impact on the condensed financial statements of the Group. Going concern The financial position of the Group, its cash flows and liquidity position are described in detail in the corporate governance section of this Interim Report. After making appropriate enquiries and examining sensitivities that could give rise to financial exposure, the Board has a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue operations for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of these financial statements. Foreign currency The results and financial position of all the Group entities that a have functional currency different from the Group's presentation currency (Sterling) are translated into the presentation currency using the following rates: 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Balance Sheet - Roubles 86.3619 81.1460 - United States Dollar 1.2346 1.3108 - Euro 1.0976 1.1703 30 June 30 June 2020 2019 Income Statement * - Roubles 87.3027 84.5079 - United States Dollar 1.2612 1.2934 - Euro 1.1441 1.1447 * These are the average rates for the six months ended 30 June 2019 and 2020, which are used unless this does not approximate the rates ruling at the dates of the relevant transactions in which case the item of income or expenditure is translated at the transaction date rate. 2. Segmental information The Group has three operating segments, which are managed and report independently to the Board of Directors. These comprise: Property investment - acquire, develop and lease commercial property in Russia Roslogistics - provision of warehousing, transport, customs brokerage and related services in Russia Raven Mount - sale of residential property in the UK. (a) Segmental information for the six months ended and as at 30 June 2020 For the six months ended 30 June 2020 Property Raven Segment Central Investment Roslogistics Mount Total Overhead Total GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Gross revenue 73,542 7,084 1 80,627 - 80,627 Operating costs / cost of sales (17,727) (3,281) - (21,008) - (21,008) Net rental and related income 55,815 3,803 1 59,619 - 59,619 ----------- ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ Administrative expenses Running general and administration expenses (6,555) (861) (126) (7,542) (2,454) (9,996) Aborted project costs - - - - (339) (339) Depreciation (383) (167) - (550) - (550) Foreign currency losses (23,767) (2) - (23,769) - (23,769) ----------- ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ 25,110 2,773 (125) 27,758 (2,793) 24,965 Unrealised loss on revaluation of investment property (12,103) - - (12,103) - (12,103) Unrealised loss on revaluation of investment property under construction (360) - - (360) - (360) Share of losses of joint ventures - (77) - (77) - (77) ----------- -------------- -------------- Segment profit / (loss) 12,647 2,696 (125) 15,218 (2,793) 12,425 =========== ============= ============== ============= ============== ============ Finance income 1,996 Finance expense (41,078) Loss before tax (26,657) ============ As at 30 June 2020 Property Raven Investment Roslogistics Mount Total GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Assets Investment property 1,252,553 - - 1,252,553 Investment property under construction 31,451 - - 31,451 Investment in joint ventures - 100 - 100 Inventory - - 473 473 Cash and short term deposits 82,710 1,432 841 84,983 -------------- ------------- -------------- Segment assets 1,366,714 1,532 1,314 1,369,560 ============== ============= ============== ============ Other non-current assets 33,289 Other current assets 37,255 Total assets 1,440,104 ============ Segment liabilities Interest bearing loans and borrowings 697,362 - - 697,362 ============== ============= ============== ============ Capital expenditure Corporate acquisitions - - - - Other acquisition - - - - Property improvements 4,719 - - 4,719 4,719 - - 4,719
============== ============= ============== ============ (b) Segmental information for the six months ended and as at 30 June 2019 Property Raven Segment Central Investment Roslogistics Mount Total Overhead Total GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Gross revenue 79,516 8,155 60 87,731 - 87,731 Operating costs / cost of sales (19,304) (4,097) (28) (23,429) - (23,429) Net rental and related income 60,212 4,058 32 64,302 - 64,302 ----------- ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ Administrative expenses Running general and administration expenses (7,847) (994) (183) (9,024) (2,395) (11,419) Aborted project costs (131) - - (131) - (131) Depreciation (659) (162) (1) (822) - (822) Share-based payments and other long term incentives (90) - - (90) (783) (873) Foreign currency profits 18,941 2 - 18,943 - 18,943 ----------- ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- 70,426 2,904 (152) 73,178 (3,178) 70,000 Unrealised profit on revaluation of investment property 18,073 - - 18,073 - 18,073 Unrealised profit on revaluation of investment property under construction 92 - - 92 - 92 Share of profits of joint ventures - (197) 898 701 - 701 Segment profit / (loss) 88,591 2,707 746 92,044 (3,178) 88,866 =========== ============= ============== ============= ============== ============ Finance income 1,281 Finance expense (56,525) Profit before tax 33,622 ============ For the six months ended 30 June 2019 Property Raven Investment Roslogistics Mount Total GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Capital expenditure Corporate acquisitions 187 - - 187 Payments for property improvements 2,971 - - 2,971 Payment of deferred consideration on acquisition of investment property 12,255 - - 12,255 15,413 - - 15,413 ============== ============= ============== ============ (c) Segmental information as at 31 December 2019 Property Raven Investment Roslogistics Mount Total GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Assets Investment property 1,337,682 - - 1,337,682 Investment property under construction 33,846 - - 33,846 Investment in joint ventures - 189 - 189 Inventory - - 358 358 Cash and short term deposits 62,449 1,069 4,620 68,138 Segment assets 1,433,977 1,258 4,978 1,440,213 ============== ============= ============== ============ Other non-current assets 36,475 Other current assets 41,595 Total assets 1,518,283 ============ Segment liabilities Interest bearing loans and borrowings 683,341 - - 683,341 ============== ============= ============== ============ Capital expenditure Corporate acquisitions 169 - - 169 Other acquisition 11,924 - - 11,924 Property improvements 11,939 - - 11,939 24,032 - - 24,032 ============== ============= ============== ============ 3. Administrative expenses Six months Six months ended ended 30 June 30 June 2020 2019 GBP'000 GBP'000 Employment costs 5,255 6,713 Directors' remuneration 1,247 1,248 Bad debts (2) - Office running costs and insurance 1,491 1,295 Travel costs 404 686 Auditors' remuneration 478 355 Legal and professional 738 771 Broker, PR and analyst costs 226 183 Aborted project costs 339 131 Depreciation 550 822 Registrar costs and other administrative expenses 159 168 10,885 12,372 ============== ============ 4. Finance income and expense Six months Six months ended ended 30 June 30 June 2020 2019 Finance income GBP'000 GBP'000 Total interest income on financial assets not at fair value through profit or loss Income from cash and short term deposits 1,186 1,258 Interest receivable from joint ventures 15 23 Other interest income 642 - Other finance income Change in fair value of open interest rate derivative financial instruments 153 -
Finance income 1,996 1,281 ============== ============ Finance expense Interest expense on loans and borrowings measured at amortised cost 23,224 26,477 Interest expense on preference shares 6,192 6,162 Interest expense on convertible preference shares 9,987 9,990 -------------- ------------ Total interest expense on financial liabilities not at fair value through profit or loss 39,403 42,629 Change in fair value of open forward currency derivative financial instruments - 20 Change in fair value of open interest rate derivative financial instruments 1,675 13,876 Finance expense 41,078 56,525 ============== ============ 5. Taxation Six months Six months ended ended 30 June 30 June 2020 2019 The tax charge for the period can be reconciled to the profit per the Income Statement as follows: GBP'000 GBP'000 (Loss) / profit before tax (26,657) 33,622 -------------- ------------ Tax at the Russian corporate tax rate of 20% (5,331) 6,724 Tax effect of financing arrangements 1,548 (66) Tax effect of fair value movement on open interest rate derivative financial instruments 143 2,743 Tax effect of non deductible preference share interest 3,236 3,230 Tax effect of foreign exchange movements 3,689 (3,003) Movement in provision for uncertain tax positions (1,779) (1,992) Tax effect of other income not subject to tax and non-deductible expenses 546 1,210 Tax effect of property depreciation on revaluations 1,021 (2,982) Tax on dividends and other inter company gains 1,105 1,594 Net movement in unprovided deferred tax assets 873 (51) 5,051 7,407 ============== ============ The tax effect of financing arrangements reflects the impact of intra group funding in each jurisdiction. Foreign exchange movements on intra group financing are taxable or tax deductible in Russia but not in other jurisdictions. In accordance with its accounting policy, the Group is required to estimate its provision for uncertain tax positions and the movement in the provision is reflected above. Other income and expenditure not subject to tax arises in Cyprus and Guernsey. 6. Earnings measures In addition to reporting IFRS earnings the Group also reports its own underlying earnings measure. The Directors consider underlying earnings to be a key performance measure, as this is one of the measures used by Management to assess the return on holding investment assets for the long term and the Group's ability to declare covered distributions. As a consequence the underlying earnings measure excludes investment property revaluations, gains or losses on the disposal of investment property, intangible asset movements, gains and losses on derivative financial instruments, share-based payments and other long term incentives (to the extent not settled in cash), the accretion of premiums payable on redemption of preference shares and convertible preference shares, depreciation and amortisation of loan origination costs (as these represent non-cash expenses that do not affect the ability to declare covered distributions); and material non-recurring items, together with any related tax. The Group is also required to report Headline earnings per share as required by the listing requirements of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. Six months Six months ended ended 30 June 30 June The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data: 2020 2019 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Earnings Net (loss) / profit for the period prepared under IFRS (31,708) 26,215 Adjustments to arrive at underlying earnings: Administrative expenses Depreciation 550 822 Aborted project costs 339 131 -------------- -------------- 889 953 Share-based payments and other long term incentives - 873 Unrealised (profit) / loss on revaluation of investment property 12,103 (18,073) Unrealised profit on revaluation of investment property under construction 360 (92) Finance income Change in fair value of open interest rate derivative financial instruments (153) - Finance expense Change in fair value of open forward currency derivative financial instruments - 20 Change in fair value of open interest rate derivative financial instruments 1,675 13,876 Premium on redemption of preference shares and amortisation of issue costs 181 181 Premium on redemption of convertible preference shares and amortisation of issue costs 3,622 3,623 Amortisation of loan origination costs 1,017 1,598 -------------- -------------- 6,495 19,298 Tax Movement on deferred tax arising on depreciation and revaluation of investment property 856 3,293 Tax on unrealised foreign exchange movements in loans 782 (81) -------------- -------------- 1,638 3,212 Underlying earnings (10,376) 32,386 ============= ============ Six months Six months ended ended 30 June 30 June 2020 2019 Calculation of Headline earnings GBP'000 GBP'000 Net (loss) / profit for the period
prepared under IFRS (31,708) 26,215 Adjustments to arrive at Headline earnings: Unrealised loss / (profit) on revaluation of investment property 12,103 (18,073) Unrealised loss/(profit) on revaluation of investment property under construction 360 (92) Movement on deferred tax arising on revaluation of investment property (2,128) 198 Headline earnings (21,373) 8,248 ------------- ------------ 30 June 30 June 2020 2019 Weighted Weighted average average Earnings shares EPS Earnings shares EPS IFRS GBP'000 No. '000 Pence GBP'000 No. '000 Pence Basic (31,708) 480,828 (6.59) 26,215 610,057 4.30 Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: Warrants - - - 603 LTIP (note 16) - - - 197 2016 Retention scheme (note 16) - - - 2,047 Five Year Performance Plan (note 16) - - - - Convertible preference shares (note 12) - - 9,990 318,047 Diluted (31,708) 480,828 (6.59) 36,205 930,951 3.89 ----------- ------------- ------------- -------------- 30 June 30 June 2020 2019 Weighted Weighted average average Earnings shares EPS Earnings shares EPS Underlying earnings GBP'000 No. '000 Pence GBP'000 No. '000 Pence Basic (10,376) 480,828 (2.16) 32,386 610,057 5.31 Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: Warrants - - - 603 LTIP (note 16) - - - 197 2016 Retention scheme (note 16) - - - 2,047 Five Year Performance Plan (note 16) - - - - Convertible preference shares (note 12) - - 6,367 318,047 Diluted (10,376) 480,828 (2.16) 38,753 930,951 4.16 ----------- ------------- ------------- -------------- Weighted Weighted average average Earnings shares EPS Earnings shares EPS Headline earnings GBP'000 No. '000 Pence GBP'000 No. '000 Pence Basic (21,373) 480,828 (4.45) 8,248 610,057 1.35 Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares Warrants - - - 603 LTIP (note 16) - - - 197 2016 Retention scheme (note 16) - - - 2,047 Five Year Performance Plan (note 16) - - - - Convertible preference shares (note 12) - - - - Diluted (21,373) 480,828 (4.45) 8,248 612,904 1.35 ----------- ------------- ------------- -------------- 7. Investment property Asset class Logistics Logistics Logistics Office 30 June Location Moscow St Petersburg Regions St Petersburg 2020 Fair value hierarchy Level * Level 3 Level 3 3 Level 3 Total GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Market value at 1 January 2020 945,326 171,990 171,360 65,786 1,354,462 Property improvements 7,232 (16) 1,277 338 8,831 Unrealised (loss) / profit on revaluation (15,996) 529 (817) 479 (15,805) On translation to presentation currency (57,021) (10,387) (10,335) (3,969) (81,712) ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ Market value at 30 June 2020 879,541 162,116 161,485 62,634 1,265,776 Tenant incentives and contracted rent uplift balances (8,712) (3,673) (869) (1,021) (14,275) Head lease obligations 1,052 - - - 1,052 ------------- Carrying value at 30 June 2020 871,881 158,443 160,616 61,613 1,252,553 ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ Revaluation movement in the period ended 30 June 2020 Gross revaluation (15,996) 529 (817) 479 (15,805) Movements of tenant incentives and contracted rent uplift balances 3,319 119 298 (10) 3,726 Impact of translation to presentation currency (78) 178 (63) (61) (24) Revaluation reported in the Income Statement (12,755) 826 (582) 408 (12,103) ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ Asset class Logistics Logistics Logistics Office 31 December Location Moscow St Petersburg Regions St Petersburg 2019 Fair value hierarchy Level * Level 3 Level 3 3 Level 3 Total GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Market value at 1 January 2019 840,613 147,978 144,843 60,402 1,193,836 Property improvements 4,214 751 3,115 274 8,354 Unrealised profit / (loss) on revaluation 25,771 10,104 10,532 (304) 46,103 On translation to presentation currency 74,728 13,157 12,870 5,414 106,169 ------------- -------------- ------------- Market value at 31 December 2019 945,326 171,990 171,360 65,786 1,354,462 Tenant incentives and contracted rent uplift balances (12,031) (3,792) (1,167) (1,011) (18,001) Head lease obligations 1,221 - - - 1,221 Carrying value at 31 December 2019 934,516 168,198 170,193 64,775 1,337,682 ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ Revaluation movement in the year ended 31 December 2019 Gross revaluation 25,771 10,104 10,532 (304) 46,103 Movements of tenant incentives and
contracted rent uplift balances 1,643 254 89 (535) 1,451 Impact of translation to presentation currency 179 (44) 97 34 266 Revaluation reported in the Income Statement 27,593 10,314 10,718 (805) 47,820 ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ *Classified in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers between fair value hierarchy in 2019 or 2020. At 30 June 2020 the Group has pledged investment property with a value of GBP1,266 million (31 December 2019: GBP1,345 million) to secure banking facilities granted to the Group (note 10). 8. Investment property under construction Asset class Assets under construction Land Bank 30 June Location Moscow Regions Regions 2020 Fair value hierarchy * Level 3 Level 3 Sub-total Level 3 Total GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Market value at 1 January 2020 21,625 9,146 30,771 2,714 33,485 Costs incurred 4 - 4 - 4 On translation to presentation currency (1,307) (552) (1,859) (164) (2,023) Unrealised (loss) / profit on revaluation (474) 114 (360) - (360) ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Market value at 30 June 2020 19,848 8,708 28,556 2,550 31,106 Head lease obligations 345 - 345 - 345 -------------- ------------- -------------- Carrying value at 30 June 2020 20,193 8,708 28,901 2,550 31,451 ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ Asset class Assets under construction Land Bank 31 December Location Moscow Regions Regions 2019 Fair value hierarchy * Level 3 Level 3 Sub-total Level 3 Total GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Market value at 1 January 2019 19,342 8,335 27,677 2,537 30,214 Costs incurred 138 44 182 - 182 On translation to presentation currency 1,721 740 2,461 177 2,638 Unrealised profit on revaluation 424 27 451 - 451 Market value at 31 December 2019 21,625 9,146 30,771 2,714 33,485 Head lease obligations 361 - 361 - 361 Carrying value at 31 December 2019 21,986 9,146 31,132 2,714 33,846 ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ *Classified in accordance with the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers between fair value hierarchy in 2019 or 2020. No borrowing costs were capitalised in the period (31 December 2019: GBPnil). At 30 June 2020 the Group has pledged investment property under construction with a value of GBP28.6 million (31 December 2019: GBP30.8 million) to secure banking facilities granted to the Group (note 10). 9. Valuation assumptions and key inputs In preparing their valuations at 30 June 2020, JLL have specifically referred to the uncertainty caused in the Russian real estate market by Covid-19 and a low oil price. JLL comment that until there is more certainty and market evidence it is prudent not to impose too much judgement on what may or may not happen and pricing should be based on the current situation. In this environment, prices and values are going through a period of heightened volatility with the result that market values can change frequently. JLL consider that, as at the valuation date, they can attach less weight to previous market experience for comparison purposes to inform opinions of value. Class of property Carrying amount Valuation Input Range 30 June 31 December technique 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 2020 2019 GBP'000 GBP'000 Completed investment property Rub 3,700 to Moscow - Discounted ERV per Rub 3,700 to Rub Logistics 871,881 934,516 cash flow sqm Rub 4,500 4,500 ERV growth 5.00% to 5.00% to 7.00% 7.00% Discount 8.50% to 10.80% to rate 12.0% 12.10% Exit cap 10.25% to 10.25% to rate 11.25% 11.25% Vacancy rate 0% to 36% 1% to 59% Passing rent per sqm $103 to $174 $100 to $174 Passing Rub 3,150 to rent per Rub 3,307 to Rub sqm Rub 9,479 8,999 Passing rent per sqm EUR 126 EUR 122 Rub 3,900 to St Petersburg Discounted ERV per Rub 3,900 to Rub - Logistics 158,443 168,198 cash flow sqm Rub 4,150 4,150 5.00% to 5.00% to ERV growth 7.00% 7.00% Discount 12.40% to 12.10% to rate 12.60% 12.30% Exit cap rate 11.5% 11.50% Vacancy rate 1% to 15% 1% to 15% Passing rent per sqm $126 to $141 $111 to $137 Passing Rub 3,276 to rent per Rub 3,450 to Rub sqm Rub 5,429 5,628 Rub 3,800 to Regional - Discounted ERV per Rub 3,800 to Rub Logistics 160,616 170,193 cash flow sqm Rub 4,200 4,200
5.00% to 5.00% to ERV growth 7.00% 7.00% Discount 10.75% to 11.80% to rate 12.50% 12.30% Exit cap rate 11.50% 11.50% Vacancy rate 0% to 4% 0% to 10% Passing rent per sqm $148 $143 Passing Rub 3,850 to rent per Rub 3,000 to Rub sqm Rub 21,153 21,153 Rub 11,500 Rub 11,789 St Petersburg Discounted ERV per to to - Office 61,613 64,775 cash flow sqm Rub 12,294 Rub 12,491 2.00% to 2.00% to ERV growth 4.00% 4.00% Discount 12.00% to 11.75% to rate 12.25% 12.00% Exit cap 11.00% to 11.00% to rate 12.00% 12.00% Vacancy rate 0% to 5% 0% to 13% Passing Rub 7,596 to rent per Rub 6,255 to Rub sqm Rub 23,244 18,319 Range Other key information Description 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Moscow - Logistics Land plot ratio 34% - 65% 34% - 65% 2 to 15 2 to 15 Age of building years years Outstanding costs (GBP'000) - 1,262 St Petersburg - Logistics Land plot ratio 48% - 57% 48% - 57% 5 to 11 5 to 11 Age of building years years Outstanding costs (GBP'000) - 97 Regional - Logistics Land plot ratio 48% - 61% 48% - 61% Age of building 10 years 10 years Outstanding costs (GBP'000) - 663 St Petersburg 148% to - Office Land plot ratio 496% 148% to 496% 11 to 13 11 to 13 Age of building years years Outstanding costs (GBP'000) - 57 Carrying amount Valuation Input Range 30 June 31 December technique 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 2020 2019 Investment property under construction GBP'000 GBP'000 Rub Rub Moscow - Value per 30.6m-Rub 19.5m-Rub Logistics 20,193 21,986 Comparable ha 33.8m 33.8m Rub Regional - Value per 10.51-Rub Rub 9.5m-Rub Logistics 8,708 9,146 Comparable ha 20.9m 20.6m 10. Interest bearing loans and borrowings 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Bank loans GBP'000 GBP'000 Loans due for settlement within 12 months 53,664 60,173 Loans due for settlement after 12 months 643,698 623,168 -------------- ------------- 697,362 683,341 ============== ============= 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 GBP'000 GBP'000 The Group's borrowings have the following maturity profile: On demand or within one year 53,664 60,173 In the second year 23,453 28,656 In the third to fifth years 556,199 497,578 After five years 64,046 96,934 ------------- 697,362 683,341 ============== ============= The amounts above include unamortised loan origination costs of GBP7.1 million (31 December 2019: GBP6.8 million) and interest accruals of GBP0.8 million (31 December 2019: GBP0.9 million). The Group's interest bearing loans and borrowings have a weighted average interest rate of 5.77% (31 December 2019: 6.52%) and a weighted average term to maturity of 4.3 years (31 December 2019: 4.7 years). 11. Preference shares 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 GBP'000 GBP'000 Issued share capital: At 1 January 110,324 109,271 Premium on redemption of preference shares and amortisation of issue costs 181 362 Scrip dividends 204 691 At 30 June / 31 December 110,709 110,324 ============== =============
30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Number Number Issued share capital: At 1 January 100,068,218 99,556,534 Scrip dividends 152,134 511,684 At 30 June / 31 December 100,220,352 100,068,218 ============== ============= 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Number Number Shares in issue 100,277,220 100,125,086 Held by the Company's Employee Benefit Trusts (56,868) (56,868) At 30 June / 31 December 100,220,352 100,068,218 ============== ============= 12. Convertible preference shares 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 GBP'000 GBP'000 Issued share capital: At 1 January 217,482 206,116 Reissued in the period / year - 4,132 Converted to ordinary shares (note 13) - (11) Premium on redemption of preference shares and amortisation of issue costs 3,622 7,245 At 30 June / 31 December 221,104 217,482 ============== ============= 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Number Number Issued share capital: At 1 January 195,929,647 192,388,886 Reissued in the period / year - 3,552,907 Converted to ordinary shares (note 13) - (12,146) At 30 June / 31 December 195,929,647 195,929,647 ============== ============= 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Number Number Shares in issue 198,176,868 198,176,868 Held by the Company's Employee Benefit Trusts (2,247,221) (2,247,221) At 30 June / 31 December 195,929,647 195,929,647 ============== ============= On 31 July 2020 the Company's shareholders approved the re-designation of the convertible preference share capital into new ordinary shares and new preference shares. Under the re-designation holders of convertible preference shares will receive 0.6108 new ordinary shares and 0.5849 new preference shares for each convertible preference share held. The re-designation is effective on 30 September 2020. 13. Share capital 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 GBP'000 GBP'000 Issued share capital: At 1 January 4,898 6,233 Issued in the period / year for cash on warrant exercises - 17 Repurchased and cancelled in the period / year by tender offer - (361) Repurchased and cancelled in the period / year from WIM / IAM - (991) At 30 June / 31 December 4,898 4,898 ============== ============= 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Number Number Issued share capital: At 1 January 489,746,016 623,269,434 Issued in the period / year for cash on warrant exercises - 1,734,577 On conversion of convertible preference shares (note 12) - 18,425 Repurchased and cancelled in the period / year by tender offer - (36,131,442) Repurchased and cancelled in the period / year from WIM / IAM - (99,144,978) At 30 June / 31 December 489,746,016 489,746,016 ============== ============= Details of own shares held are given in note 14. 14. Own shares held 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 GBP'000 GBP'000 At 1 January (4,582) (5,965) Other acquisitions - (106) Allocation to satisfy Annual Performance Incentive / other staff bonuses (note 16) - 647 Cancelled - 151 Allocation to satisfy LTIP options exercised (note 16a) - 691 At 30 June / 31 December (4,582) (4,582) ============== ============= 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Number Number At 1 January 8,918,186 10,760,656 Other acquisitions - 253,679 Allocation to satisfy Annual Performance Incentive / other staff bonuses (note 16) - (876,000) Cancelled - (298,039) Allocation to satisfy LTIP options exercised (note 16a) - (922,110) At 30 June / 31 December 8,918,186 8,918,186 ============== =============
Allocations to satisfy LTIP options exercised in 2019 were transfers by the Company's Employee Benefit Trusts upon the exercise of fully vested options. The amounts shown for share movements are net of the Trustees' participation in tender offers during the period from grant to exercise. 15. Net asset value per share 30 June 31 December 2020 2019 Number Number Number of ordinary shares (note 13) 489,746,016 489,746,016 Less own shares held (note 14) (8,918,186) (8,918,186) 480,827,830 480,827,830 ============ ============== 30 June 31 December 2020 New asset 2019 Net asset Net asset Ordinary value Net asset Ordinary value value shares per share value shares per share GBP'000 No. '000 Pence GBP'000 No. '000 Pence Net asset value per share 279,307 480,828 58 365,798 480,828 76 Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: Convertible preference shares (note 12) - - 217,482 297,225 Five Year Performance Plan - - - - Fully diluted net asset value per share 279,307 480,828 58 583,280 778,053 75 ========== ============ ========== ============== The carrying value of the convertible preference shares at 30 June 2020 (see note 12) when divided by the number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion, is greater than basic net asset value per share and thus the convertible preference shares are not dilutive at 30 June 2020. 16. Share-based payments and other long Six months ended 30 Six months ended term incentives June 2020 30 June 2019 No of options Weighted No of options Weighted (a) Movements in Executive Share Option Schemes average average exercise exercise price price Outstanding at the beginning of the period - - 1,062,162 25p Exercised during the period - LTIP - - (1,062,162) 25p Outstanding at the end of the period - - p - - p ============== ========== ============== ============= Six months Six months ended ended (b) Income statement charge 30 June 30 June for the period 2020 2019 GBP'000 GBP'000 2016 Retention Scheme - 541 Other staff bonuses - 332 Annual Performance Incentive 2019 - - Five Year Performance Plan - - - 873 ============== ============= To be satisfied by allocation of: Ordinary shares (IFRS 2 expense) - 332 Convertible preference shares (IFRS 2 expense) - 541 Cash - - - 873 ============== ============= Certain bonuses awarded to employees below executive level for performance in 2018 were settled in ordinary shares of the Company in 2019. 17. Ordinary dividends Instead of a final ordinary dividend for the year ended 31 December 2019, the Company proposes the final distribution of 2.25p per ordinary share to be effected by a tender offer buy back of 1 in every 16 ordinary shares in issue at 36p per ordinary share (2018: 2 in every 51 ordinary shares at 45p, the equivalent of 1.75p per ordinary share). 18. Fair value measurement Set out below is a comparison of the carrying amounts and fair value of the Group's financial instruments as at the balance sheet date: 30 June 2020 31 December 2019 Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Value Value Value Value GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Non-current assets Loans receivable 42 39 67 63 Derivative financial instruments 2,983 2,983 2,621 2,621 Current assets Trade receivables 24,191 24,191 26,475 26,475 Restricted cash 1,772 1,772 3,026 3,026 Other current receivables 3,723 3,723 3,653 3,653 Cash and short term deposits 84,983 84,983 68,138 68,138 Non-current liabilities Interest bearing loans and borrowings 643,698 652,134 623,168 632,014 Preference shares 110,709 115,319 110,324 131,590 Convertible preference shares 221,104 171,423 217,482 202,787 Rent deposits 14,756 11,100 15,779 12,403 Other payables 2,537 2,537 2,844 2,844 Current liabilities Interest bearing loans and borrowings 53,664 53,664 60,173 60,173 Rent deposits 4,980 4,980 6,364 6,364 Other payables 8,210 8,210 3,356 3,356 Fair value hierarchy The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy* of the Group's assets and liabilities. Total Fair Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Value As at 30 June 2020 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 GBP'000 Assets measured at fair value Investment property - - 1,252,553 1,252,553 Investment property under construction - - 31,451 31,451 Derivative financial instruments - 2,983 - 2,983 As at 31 December 2019 Assets measured at fair value Investment property - - 1,337,682 1,337,682 Investment property under construction - - 33,846 33,846 Derivative financial instruments - 2,621 - 2,621 * Explanation of the fair value hierarchy: Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that can be accessed at the balance sheet date.
Level 2 - Use of a model with inputs that are directly or indirectly observable market data. Level 3 - Use of a model with inputs that are not based on observable market data. The Group's interest rate derivative financial instruments comprise interest rate caps. These contracts are valued using a discounted cash flow model and consideration is given to the Group's own credit risk.
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