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OOA Octopus Aim Vct Plc

61.50
0.00 (0.00%)
19 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Octopus Aim Vct Plc LSE:OOA London Ordinary Share GB0034202076 ORD 1P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 61.50 60.00 63.00 61.50 61.50 61.50 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Investors, Nec -30.13M -33.41M -0.1863 -3.30 110.28M

Octopus AIM VCT PLC Octopus Aim Vct Plc Final Results

27/05/2021 3:20pm

UK Regulatory


 
TIDMOOA 
 
 
   Octopus AIM VCT plc 
 
   Final Results 
 
   27 May 2021 
 
   Octopus AIM VCT plc, managed by Octopus Investments Limited, today 
announces the final results for the year ended 28 February 2021. 
 
   These results were approved by the Board of Directors on 27 May 2021. 
 
   You may view the Annual Report in full at 
https://www.globenewswire.com/Tracker?data=9Cw1vvL8UmQC1ndOMXNYWyPP7-qVC0K5sSnWBAIPRGLPUfDgusVkHiI7z7yz7ltyex9sp2or3bTDX6cEzgAiXWh8r2y_yvSAS7erNHYgvrcyViszl6qe_LAefHTiQI9w 
www.octopusinvestments.com in due course. All other statutory 
information will also be found there. 
 
   Financial Summary 
 
 
 
 
                                        28 February 2021  29 February 2020 
--------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
Net assets (GBP'000)                             182,156           115,110 
Profit after tax (GBP'000)                        50,850               992 
Net asset value ("NAV") per share (p)              124.7              93.3 
Dividends per share paid in year (p)                 5.5               9.0 
Total return (%) *                                  39.5               1.3 
Final dividend proposed (p)**                        3.5               3.0 
Special dividend proposed (p)**                      2.5                 - 
Total ongoing charges (%)***                         1.7               1.9 
--------------------------------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
   * Total return is an alternative performance measure calculated as 
movement in NAV per share in the period plus dividends paid in the 
period, divided by the NAV per share at the beginning of the period. 
 
   **Subject to shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting, the 
proposed final and special dividend will be paid on 13 August 2021 to 
shareholders on the register on 9 July 2021. 
 
   ***Total ongoing charges is an alternative performance measure 
calculated using the AIC recommended methodology. 
 
   Chairman's Statement 
 
   Introduction 
 
   I am pleased to present the Annual Report of the Octopus AIM VCT for the 
year ended 28th February 2021. I would like to welcome all new 
shareholders who have joined in the year. 
 
   It has been an extraordinary year, beginning just as serious concerns 
about a new strain of coronavirus, which had emerged from China and was 
spreading in Europe were gathering pace. Subsequent events have had an 
impact on peoples' lives, jobs and the wider economy as well as on stock 
market sentiment both here and around the world. 
 
   A total lockdown of our economy in March to protect the National Health 
Service and to save lives was accompanied by a sharp fall in stockmarket 
indices which only started to stabilise once our government, in common 
with others around the world indicated that they were prepared to 
intervene in any way necessary to contain the financial impact of the 
pandemic. This was a signal for share prices to start to recover and 
although there remained volatile months, indices continued to rise 
despite the Government being forced to lock down again when further 
waves of the disease hit in November and January. 
 
   In the year under review AIM has raised GBP6.2 billion of further and 
new capital for companies, a sharp increase on the GBP3.7 billion raised 
in the previous year. It was really encouraging to see existing AIM 
companies successfully raising funds to see them through the crisis, 
emphasising the advantages of a public market listing. Unsurprisingly 
the number of new issues remained below average although our investment 
manager has reported a significant uptick since the start of 2021 with 
more new companies looking to come to public markets in the next six 
months. Against this background Octopus AIM VCT made GBP9.6 million of 
VCT qualifying investments in the period. 
 
   In the year under review, the Company raised GBP27.8 million net of 
costs through the issue of new shares and continued to buy back shares 
from shareholders wishing to sell. 
 
   Performance 
 
   Adding back the 5.5p of dividends paid out in the year, the NAV per 
share total return was a pleasing +39.5%. To provide context in the same 
twelve months the FTSE AIM All-Share Index rose by 39.3%, the FTSE 
SmallCap (excluding investment companies) Index rose by 21.5% and the 
FTSE All-Share Index rose by 3.5%, all on a total return basis. 
 
   Once again stock specific factors had a significant impact on 
performance, both positive and negative, and these are covered in more 
detail in the Manager's review. The need for businesses to adhere to 
lockdown rules has meant that individual company performances have been 
even more polarised than usual, although the portfolio's relatively high 
exposure to the software, environmental and healthcare sectors has 
provided a significant boost to returns. The purpose of a VCT is to 
provide capital for small growth companies and 2020 has seen strong 
performance from those exposed to the new economy which make up a 
significant proportion of our investment portfolio. 
 
   Further details of performance are contained in the Investment Manager's 
Review. 
 
   Dividends 
 
   In January 2021 an interim dividend of 2.5p was paid to all shareholders 
in addition to the 3.0p final dividend for the prior year that had been 
paid in August 2020. The Board has considered the level of dividend in 
the context of recent share price movements and on this occasion has 
chosen to raise the final dividend to 3.5p. In addition, as a result of 
a number of partial and full disposals of holdings at a profit during 
the year the board is proposing a special dividend of 2.5p which will be 
paid at the same time as the final dividend, giving a total payment for 
the year of 8.5p. This represents a 7.1% yield based on the share price 
of 119.5p on 28 February 2021. The Board hopes to be able to continue to 
pay a minimum of 2.5p each half year and to adjust the final dividend 
annually, based on the year end share price, so that shareholders 
receive either 5p per annum or a 5% yield, whichever is the greater at 
the time. 
 
   Cancellation of Share Premium Account 
 
   At the last General Meeting, shareholders voted to cancel share premium 
to create a pool of distributable reserves to the amount of GBP35.4 
million. This is a regular occurrence to enable the continued payment of 
dividends and buyback of shares. A further resolution to cancel share 
premium is being proposed at this year's Annual General Meeting. 
 
   Dividend Reinvestment Scheme 
 
   In common with many other VCTs in the industry, the Company has 
established a Dividend Reinvestment Scheme ("DRIS"). Some shareholders 
have already taken advantage of this opportunity. For investors who do 
not require income, but value the additional tax relief on their 
reinvested dividends, this is an attractive scheme and I hope more 
shareholders will find it useful. In the course of the year 1,328,650 
new shares have been issued under this scheme, returning GBP1.4 million 
to the Company. The final dividend referred to above will be eligible 
for the DRIS. 
 
   Share Buybacks 
 
   During the year to 28 February 2021 the Company continued to buy back 
and cancel shares in the market from selling shareholders and purchased 
3,867,733 Ordinary shares for a total consideration of GBP3.9 million. 
We have maintained a discount of approximately 4.5% to NAV (equating to 
a 5.0% discount to the selling shareholder after costs), which the Board 
monitors and intends to retain as a policy which fairly balances the 
interests of both remaining and selling shareholders. Buybacks remain an 
essential practice for VCTs, as providing a means of selling is an 
important part of the initial investment decision and has enabled the 
Company to grow. As such I hope you will all support the appropriate 
resolution at the AGM. 
 
   Board Changes 
 
   At the time of the interim results I welcomed Andrew Boteler who joined 
the board in March 2020 and whose election was ratified by shareholders 
at the Annual General Meeting in July. I should now like to announce 
that after serving on this board since the company was launched in 1998 
and as Chairman since 2016 it is now time for me to retire, and I shall 
not be offering myself for reelection at the forthcoming AGM. I am very 
pleased to announce that Neal Ransome, who has been a board member since 
2016 is to take over as Chairman and Andrew Boteler will chair the audit 
committee. 
 
   Share Issues 
 
   During the year 9,686,020 shares were issued under the fundraise that 
launched on 29 November 2019 and closed on 27 February 2020 raising GBP9 
million after costs. 
 
   On 20 August 2020, a prospectus offer was launched alongside Octopus AIM 
VCT 2 plc to raise a combined total of up to GBP20 million with a GBP10 
million over allotment facility. This prospectus closed to further 
applications on 30 November 2020. 15,501,587 shares were issued in the 
current period, raising GBP17.2 million after costs. 
 
   VCT Status 
 
   PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP ("PwC") provides the Board and Investment 
Manager with advice concerning continuing compliance with HMRC 
regulations for VCTs. The Board has been advised that Octopus AIM VCT 
remains in compliance with conditions laid down by HMRC for maintaining 
approval as a VCT. From 1 March 2020 a key requirement is to maintain at 
least an 80% qualifying investment level, up from the previous level of 
70%. As at 28 February 2021 91.8% of the portfolio as measured by HMRC 
rules was invested in qualifying investments. 
 
   Annual General Meeting ("AGM") 
 
   The AGM will take place on 22 July 2021 at 11:45am. In light of the UK 
government's public health guidelines on the Coronavirus pandemic and 
the interests of the safety and wellbeing of our shareholders, this 
year's AGM will be run as a closed meeting and shareholders will not be 
able to attend in person. However, we intend to host a virtual 
shareholder event on the same day as the AGM so that shareholders 
receive an update from the Investment Manager and can ask the Board and 
the Investment Manager questions. We would encourage all shareholders to 
submit their votes for the closed AGM via proxy as there will be no 
opportunity to vote in person. If you have a question you wish to submit 
to the virtual shareholder event then please send these via email to 
AimAGM@octopusinvestments.com by 5.00pm on 17 July 2021. 
 
   Further information can be found in the Directors' Report and Notice of 
Annual General Meeting. 
 
   Formal notices will be sent to shareholders by their preferred method 
(e-mail or post). 
 
   At the AGM a resolution will be proposed to extend the life of the 
Company until 2027 in order to preserve its VCT status for the benefit 
of both existing shareholders and new investors who are participating in 
the latest offer. 
 
   Outlook 
 
   The recovery in share prices from their lows in March 2020 has continued 
with remarkably few setbacks given the seriousness of the pandemic and 
the need for further lockdowns. The conclusion of a Brexit deal removed 
some of the uncertainty which had overshadowed the UK market for some 
time and left shares looking relatively undervalued compared with their 
international competitors. A much quicker than anticipated roll out of 
vaccines in the UK has further buoyed share prices as investors are now 
looking through the pandemic as the economy starts to open up again, 
although there is a note of caution about whether this will lead to 
inflation. 
 
   The portfolio now contains 86 holdings across a range of sectors with 
exposure to some exciting new technologies in the software, 
environmental and healthcare sectors. Many of these have been able to 
raise funds for growth in the past year leaving them well positioned to 
achieve their ambitions. The balance of the portfolio towards profitable 
companies remains, and the investment Manager expects to continue to 
find good opportunities to invest the cash as a recovery in confidence 
sustains the current increased demand from companies for more growth 
capital. 
 
   Roger Smith 
 
   Chairman 
 
   27 May 2021 
 
   Investment Manager's Review 
 
   Introduction 
 
   It feels extraordinary to be reporting such a very strong appreciation 
in the NAV total return in what was a very turbulent year to 28 February 
2021. The year started with the stockmarket already in freefall as the 
severity of the coronavirus pandemic was becoming apparent. This forced 
our government in common with others around the world to shut down 
economic activity to protect healthcare systems and save lives. More 
encouragingly, policies were then put in place to alleviate the worst of 
the short term social and economic damage wreaked by the virus. Even 
though individual volatile months followed, the market steadily 
recovered from its March lows once the economy demonstrated its 
potential to bounce back as restrictions were eased over the summer. 
Although we were locked down again in November amid rising cases, the 
share prices had started to look through the disastrous economic 
performance in the second quarter of 2020 and hope for better conditions 
with fewer restrictions to follow. The approval of the first vaccines 
and a rapid start to rolling them out as well as a Brexit deal achieved 
at the final deadline all helped sentiment as investors focused on the 
relative under-valuation of UK assets rather than renewed lockdown 
measures introduced in January. 
 
   In the year to 28 February 2021 AIM excelled itself by successfully 
raising new capital for its constituents across the market 
capitalisation range. For portfolio companies this has left many well 
financed for future growth plans and has particularly helped many in the 
healthcare and technology sectors to raise money to develop new 
treatments and products. The Company has deployed existing cash 
throughout the year as well as raising GBP27.8 million net of costs for 
future investments. 
 
   Changes to the Board of Directors 
 
   You will see from the Chairman's statement that Roger Smith, chairman 
since 2016 and audit chair before that is not seeking re-election at the 
AGM. Roger has been a member of the board of the VCT since its inception 
in 1998 and we as managers would like to extend our thanks to him on 
behalf of the board and shareholders for all his many years working on 
our behalf. We have particularly valued his experience and advice and 
welcomed his robust challenges over the years. We wish him well in his 
retirement. 
 
   The Alternative Investment Market 
 
   AIM was the best performing UK index in the period, reflecting a higher 
exposure to growth stocks in the software, technology and healthcare 
sectors than the wider market. In the twelve months to February 2021 the 
AIM Index returned 39.3%, well ahead of the Smaller Companies Index 
(ex-Investment Trusts) which returned a positive 21.5%. The FTSE 
All-Share Index only achieved a much more modest positive return of 3.5% 
over the same period, reflecting a much higher weighting in some of the 
more traditional sectors of the economy including banks, traditional 
retailers and manufacturing companies. 
 
   In the interim report we highlighted the success of AIM in raising new 
capital for its existing members. In the four months from April onwards 
we saw a steady procession of companies of all sizes successfully 
raising money to help with pandemic costs and for growth. You can see on 
the bar chart below that there was a brief lull in fundraisings in 
August and September and then a stronger finish to the year. In the 
twelve months to 28 February 2021 AIM raised a further GBP5.7 billion of 
new capital for existing companies which compares to a figure of GBP3.2 
billion the previous year. 
 
   Given the background it was not really surprising that AIM raised only 
GBP0.5 billion for new companies floating on the market, the same as the 
previous year which had been overshadowed by Brexit uncertainty. More 
recent trends have been stronger and anecdotally we are hearing about a 
healthy pipeline of prospective new entrants from brokers which should 
be underpinned by a more buoyant market. VCTs play a significant part in 
the funding process and we identify below the companies we have invested 
in during the second half of the year. 
 
   Performance 
 
   Adding back the 5.5p of dividends paid during the year to show the total 
return, the NAV increased by 39.5% in the year (2020: 1.3% increase). 
This compares with a total return for the for the FTSE AIM All-Share 
Index of +39.3%, the FTSE SmallCap Index ex-Investment Trusts of +21.5%, 
both of which were well ahead of the FTSE All-Share Index which returned 
a more modest +3.5%. It was a year characterised by individual periods 
of significant market volatility as investors reacted to unfolding 
events. Initially share prices fell across the board as the seriousness 
of the pandemic became apparent and people and companies concentrated on 
the immediate priorities of keeping themselves and their employees safe. 
Once the dust had settled, investors quickly focused their attention on 
those companies showing resilience and balance sheet strength as well as 
those with an opportunity to capitalise on new opportunities thrown up 
by the pandemic. This meant that performance was more than ever 
dominated by stock specific factors. 
 
   Among the holdings in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors Ergomed 
had an outstanding year. Profit expectations were upgraded several times 
as it managed to replace some delayed cancer trials with some trials for 
Covid-19 drugs fairly early on in the pandemic. It has a range of 
services it can offer large pharmaceutical companies including the 
monitoring of drugs for adverse events and conducting drugs trials for 
very rare diseases. We expect the strong organic growth to continue in 
the current year. 
 
   Another healthcare stock, EKF Diagnostics also performed extremely well, 
achieving a series of upgrades to forecasts. Like Ergomed, some of its 
business was negatively impacted by Coronavirus related delays to orders 
as doctors saw fewer patients and conducted fewer point of care 
diagnostic tests. However, this was more than made up for orders for 
Primestore MTM, a Coronavirus sample collection device which has been in 
strong demand and has generated profits and cash for the Group. Maxcyte, 
which has developed an instrument which can produce cells safely in 
large volumes for cell therapy, again saw increased demand for its 
instruments which have now moved decisively out of the research lab and 
are being used to develop treatments in the clinic. Forecasts have been 
upgraded several times and the shares have performed exceptionally well 
for the VCT. It has announced an intention to seek a dual listing on 
Nasdaq. 
 
   Some of the smaller stocks in the healthcare sector also did very well, 
helped by much warmer investor attitude towards those needing funding. 
This has left many of them with cash on the balance sheet and therefore 
far better equipped for potential success than previous years. 
Intelligent Ultrasound successfully raised further funds and although 
its sales of training simulators dipped as a result of the pandemic its 
software has now been designed into a GE ultrasound machine. It also 
developed a lung module for use in the Coronavirus pandemic. Verici Dx 
followed Renalytix AI as a spin-out from EKF Diagnostics, raising 
finance on AIM. Both shares have done well in the year. 
 
   Other portfolio companies benefitted from their exposure to the new 
economy. The best performing of these was Trackwise Designs which signed 
a substantial contract with an electric vehicle manufacturer to use its 
improved harness technology which can also be designed into medical 
equipment and aircraft to save weight and space. Ilika, which is 
developing and starting to supply solid state batteries also performed 
well and both companies successfully raised funds in 2020. 
 
   Events forced many companies and individuals to change the way that they 
operate. In different ways Gear4Music whose high street competition was 
unable to open their shops in a year when demand for musical instruments 
was strong, Panoply Holdings which specialises in helping the public 
sector to embrace efficient ways of working in a digital world and 
Hasgrove which saw a strong demand for its intranet solution for 
internal communications were all beneficiaries. GB Group was another 
strong performer and remains one of the largest holdings in the 
portfolio even after taking significant profits in the year. Where a 
company is established and has grown in size we will continue to hold 
the shares if we still believe it has the capacity to grow further on a 
medium term time horizon. This helps to balance the portfolio as newly 
raised cash is invested in earlier stage companies which could take some 
time to achieve profitability. 
 
   A few portfolio companies suffered from pandemic related headwinds which 
resulted in poor share price performances. Quixant, held back in 2019 by 
the loss of market share of its largest customer was further impacted in 
2020 by the closure of its customer base during lockdown. Sales in this 
division are now stable and it has some exciting new products for the 
broadcasting sector and a strong balance sheet. Equals Group suffered 
from a loss of currency trades from tourists using its platform to 
exchange money. We sold the shares at a loss. Velocity Composites and 
Mycelx have customers in sectors badly impacted by the pandemic and its 
economic consequences and so have faced a challenging year. Breedon 
Group had to cease trade completely in March 2020 although it was 
allowed to operate in the subsequent lockdowns and we expect demand to 
rebound strongly in 2021 as the government looks to increase capital 
spending on building projects. Its shares have therefore already 
recovered well. 
 
   Those consumer facing companies forced to shut faced significant 
challenges. Vertu Motors was able to adapt relatively swiftly to an 
on-line world and was helped by being able to keep its workshops open in 
recent lockdowns. This was not possible for Escape Hunt or Tasty which 
have only recently been able to start trading again. The VCT does not 
have a high exposure to consumer facing businesses. 
 
   Several portfolio companies found it harder to sell to customers during 
the pandemic. Adept Telecom's share price suffered from lacklustre 
figures held back by a decline in demand for on premise telephony 
solutions adding to the longer term decline of its voice and lines 
business. However, other areas did well, particularly its connectivity 
services to London schools. We expect growth to accelerate now that this 
is no longer a significant part of the business. Restore was also 
impacted by lockdown which left offices empty and recycling services 
demand lower. Mattioli Woods and Brooks Macdonald had their revenues 
impacted by lower market valuations on which revenue is calculated and 
the difficulty of winning new clients while the country was in lockdown. 
Among the smaller software holdings Osirium, Falanx and DXS all reported 
similar problems accessing customers and closing deals. 
 
   Investing for a VCT involves backing companies when they are still at a 
very early stage of development and share price progress depends on them 
being noticed by a wider pool of investors as they grow over time. This 
quite often takes longer than first expected and they remain potentially 
vulnerable until they become profitable and self-financing. Our fear in 
April 2020 was that the pandemic would make raising enough finance to 
achieve this much harder. To the credit of AIM investors this has not 
turned out to be the case and even those companies which have faced more 
difficult trading conditions have in many cases emerged with stronger 
balance sheets in 2021. 
 
   Although the earlier stage companies in the portfolio represent a 
relatively small proportion by value we expect them to contribute to 
future performance as their businesses gather momentum. In the year 
under review there were some examples of companies that demonstrated 
that they had started to achieve that resulting in share price 
outperformance. Examples included Ixico, SDI Group, PCI Pal, Synairgen 
and Renalytix AI. The last of these was spun out of the holding in EKF 
Diagnostics since when it has made better than expected progress with 
its commercialisation strategy for its kidneyintelx test in the US as 
well as achieving a Nasdaq listing. 
 
   Portfolio Activity 
 
   Having made eleven qualifying investments at a total cost of GBP5.8 
million in the first half of the year, we added seven further qualifying 
holdings at a cost of GBP3.8 million in the second half. A total of 
GBP9.6 million was well ahead of the GBP6.3 million invested in the 
previous year, and the momentum has continued since the year end with a 
further GBP5.7m of investments committed in a busy AIM market for 
fundraisings. 
 
   In the second half we invested GBP1.4 million in three new issues, two 
of which Verici Dx and Abingdon Health were on AIM and the third of 
which Oberon Investments was listed on the AQSE Growth market. Verici Dx 
was another spin out from EKF Diagnostics following the success of 
Renalytix AI. It has two tests for use on kidney transplant patients. 
The money has been raised to conduct clinical trials which are expected 
to show that these tests improve the outcome for patients as well as 
enabling a more precise prescription of anti-rejection drugs following 
each transplant. Abingdon Health has built the capability to produce 
lateral flow tests on a large scale, helped by an initial government 
order for Covid-19 antibody tests. It expects to be able to develop a 
domestic market for lateral flow test production as the pandemic exposed 
the weakness of relying solely on offshore suppliers. Oberon Investments 
is a small investment management company with ambitious growth plans. 
The money raised from VCTs is being used to develop a corporate advisory 
arm to the business. 
 
   We also made three follow-on investments in the second half with a total 
value of GBP2.1 million. The investment in Popsa was modest to fund the 
ongoing strong growth of its photo book business. Sales have exceeded 
forecasts and the valuation has been written up with this round although 
we still hold it at a 20% discount to the fundraise price to reflect the 
fact that it is a private company. The investment into Reneuron was more 
substantial. It has focused its resources on getting approval for its 
treatment for Retinisis Pigmentosa, for which most sufferers cannot be 
treated leaving them to eventually go blind. Some significant clinical 
trial results are expected over the next twelve months, and the company 
is now financed well into 2022. We also made a second investment into 
the British Honey Company. It has recently acquired another distillery 
with some established contracts and brands. Our investment is to 
increase its canning capacity and set the business up for further 
growth. 
 
   We made one further new investment of GBP0.3 million in a small private 
company called The Food Marketplace. It operates a platform on which 
specialist food vendors can market their products to customers. It has 
been growing very rapidly and we believe the management team has 
exciting plans to keep the momentum going as lockdown of the retail 
economy eases. 
 
   The non-qualifying element of the equity portfolio comprises the funds 
raised in share offers awaiting deployment into qualifying investments. 
Although we still hold some existing non-qualifying AIM holdings where 
we see the opportunity for further share price progress, we continued to 
reduce some of these holdings in the year under review. More recently we 
have reduced the size of our holdings in the Octopus Managed Portfolios 
(OPM) as we have made qualifying investments and increased our holdings 
in the FP Octopus Micro-Cap and the FP Octopus Multi-Cap Income Fund 
with the result that we now no longer have a position in the OPM funds. 
This strategy is designed to obtain a better return on funds awaiting 
investment than the very low rates available on cash and in the year we 
have seen this to be the driver of positive value growth. In the period 
under review GBP2.7 was invested in the FP Octopus Multi-Cap Income Fund 
and GBP2.3m into the FP Octopus Micro-Cap. A net divestment of GBP17.4m 
was made from the OPM funds. 
 
   During the year we took profits on rising share prices and sold part of 
the holdings in Ergomed, Gamma, GB Group, LoopUp, Access Intelligence, 
Ilika, Synairgen, Trackwise Designs and VR Education as well as 
disposing of the entire C4X Discovery and Omega Diagnostic holdings, all 
at a profit. Cello Health was sold as the result of a takeover bid and 
the entire holding in Equals Group was sold at a loss after a series of 
profit warnings. In all disposals raised GBP10.7 million in cash and 
made an aggregated profit on original cost of GBP4.8 million. We will 
continue to take profits in holdings when they become a large percentage 
of the portfolio with the proceeds financing dividends. 
 
   VCT Regulations 
 
   There have been no further changes to the VCT regulations since 
publication of the previous set of audited accounts. As a reminder, the 
current requirements are that any funds raised after 6 April 2019 should 
be 30% invested in qualifying holdings within 12 months of the end of 
the accounting period in which the shares were issued, and for financial 
years beginning after 6 April 2019 the portfolio will also have to 
maintain a minimum of 80% invested at cost in qualifying holdings. We 
are determined to maintain a threshold of quality and to invest where we 
see the potential for returns from growth. However, the emphasis of the 
new regulations is definitely to encourage investment into earlier stage 
companies and to that extent, it seems likely over a number of years, 
that the portfolio will see a rise in the number of smaller companies 
receiving our initial investment. We would expect to invest further in 
those companies as they demonstrate their ability to grow. 
 
   At present there has been little change to the profile of the portfolio, 
as we continue to hold the larger market capitalisation companies, in 
which we invested several years ago as qualifying companies, or which we 
bought in the market prior to the rule changes where we see the 
potential for them to continue to grow. 
 
   In order to qualify companies must: 
 
   -- have fewer than 250 full time equivalent employees; 
 
   -- have less than GBP15 million of gross assets at the time of 
investment and no more than GBP16 million immediately post investment; 
 
   -- be less than seven years old from the date of their first commercial 
sale (or 10 years if a knowledge intensive company) if raising State 
Aided (ie VCT) funds for the first time; 
 
   -- have raised no more than GBP5 million of State Aided funds in the 
previous 12 months and less than the lifetime limit of GBP12 million (or 
from 6 April 2018 GBP10 million in 12 months and a GBP20 million 
lifetime limit if a knowledge intensive company); and 
 
   -- produce a business plan to show that the funds are being raised for 
growth and development. 
 
   Long-term responsible investing 
 
   The investment team has always invested as long-term responsible 
shareholders and supported businesses in the process of improving the 
corporate governance structure. As part of the investment process, the 
team is incorporating a material risk review depending on the exposure 
of the underlying business where appropriate. These risks span from 
environmental (emissions, energy management, waste, ecological impact), 
social (privacy, security, product quality, selling practices), human 
(labour, health and safety, diversity), business model (product design, 
supply chain, material sourcing) to leadership (ethics, competitive 
behaviour, regulatory, critical incidents, and risk management). The 
team assess the exposure and how well management is managing these 
material risks. The team believes that assessing these factors allows 
for informed investment analysis and it forms part of the investment 
strategy. The investment manager is taking its duty as a shareholder 
seriously and acting as a steward of capital. This includes regular 
engagement with the independent non-executive members of boards. The 
team's stewardship and engagement policy can be found here 
(https://media.octopusinvestments.com/ 
m/519bad6a06ce2d77/original/Octopus-Quoted-SmallerCompanies-Engagement-Policy.pdf) 
 
 
   Coronavirus 
 
   The team has continued to work from home for much of the year, operating 
business as usual, holding meetings with companies and reporting back to 
your Board on developments within the portfolio on a regular basis. 
 
   Reflecting on the underlying portfolio we have been struck by the 
resilience shown by the companies during what has been a particularly 
challenging year. The shock of the Coronavirus pandemic led many of them 
to concentrate on increasing the efficiency of their operations and to 
embrace new technology. Additionally the majority of our holdings are 
business rather than directly consumer facing, and many have recurring 
revenues and are exposed to sectors of the economy which are benefitting 
from change. When the pandemic struck, forecasts were withdrawn in many 
cases and then only cautiously reinstated. The result has been that 
expectations have been upgraded as visibility has improved, supporting 
rising share prices. 
 
   We wrote in last years accounts about our initial concerns about company 
balance sheets and funding for those companies yet to reach 
profitability. The willingness of investors to invest money during the 
pandemic has meant that many companies are now more strongly positioned 
than they were entering the pandemic and their longer term chances of 
succeeding in their growth plans have therefore improved despite having 
to endure difficult trading conditions in the short term. 
 
   Outlook and Future Prospects 
 
   A year ago we wrote that the uncertainty caused by the Coronavirus 
pandemic made predictions of any sort almost impossible. In addition, 
the US was in an election year and Brexit still needed to be settled. 
Today we have left the EU with a deal, the US has produced a result 
which ought to provide a more stable environment for global trade and an 
ongoing roll out of vaccines brings hope that the Coronavirus pandemic 
can be brought under control. The short term social and economic damage 
caused by the virus is obvious to all, however, economists have reasons 
to be more upbeat about the future. A combination of the policy support 
from governments around the world, the easing of global trade tensions, 
the growing strength of corporate balance sheets and the spike in the 
consumer savings ratio could all contribute to a significant pick up in 
spending and growth later in the year. 
 
   We believe that the recent market strength points to a return of 
investor confidence in UK assets now that Brexit talks are concluded 
which should be a trigger for the valuation discount to overseas markets 
to continue to close. Companies, which had been understandably cautious 
about the path out of lockdown have started to resume guidance on 
forecasts, many of which have already been raised in 2021 with the 
prospect of further upgrades to come as long as the recovery continues. 
This, together with the re-appearance of takeover bids for companies 
should provide support for share prices. This is despite the looming 
threat from inflation and its potential impact on equity valuations, the 
presence of which has started to be felt in particular by very highly 
rated US technology stocks. More positively, the new issues market has 
been stronger so far in 2021 supplementing the secondary fundraising 
market which remained healthy throughout the volatile months of 2020. 
 
   The portfolio's strength is that it is well diversified both in terms of 
sector exposure and in terms of individual company concentration. It now 
contains 86 holdings with investments across a range of sectors 
including healthcare and technology and the balance of the portfolio 
towards profitable companies remains. Encouragingly, as a result of 
successful fundraises in 2020 a high proportion of the unprofitable 
companies in the portfolio are now well financed to execute on their 
growth ambitions. The VCT currently has funds available for the many new 
investment opportunities that are presenting themselves as well as 
enabling us to support existing portfolio companies where we can. We 
remain selective when viewing prospective new investments, and have so 
far made seven qualifying investments in the new financial year. 
 
   The AIM Team 
 
   Octopus Investments Limited 
 
   27 May 2021 
 
   Directors' Responsibility Statement 
 
   The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and 
Accounts in accordance with applicable law and regulations. 
 
   Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for 
each financial year. Under that law the Directors are required to 
prepare the financial statements and have elected to prepare the 
Company's Financial Statements in accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting 
Standards and applicable law) including FRS 102 -- "The Financial 
Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland". Under 
company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements 
unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the 
state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss for the 
Company for that period. 
 
   In preparing these Financial Statements, the Directors are required to: 
 
   -- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 
 
   -- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and 
prudent; 
 
   -- state whether applicable UK accounting standards have been followed, 
subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the 
Financial Statements; 
 
   -- prepare the Financial Statements on the going concern basis unless it 
is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business; 
and 
 
   -- prepare a Strategic Report, a Director's Report and Director's 
Remuneration Report which comply with the requirements of the Companies 
Act 2006. 
 
   The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records 
that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and 
disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of 
the Company and enable them to ensure that the Financial Statements 
comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other 
irregularities. 
 
   The Directors are responsible for ensuring that the annual report and 
accounts, taken as a whole, are fair, balanced, understandable and 
provide the information necessary for shareholders to assess the 
Company's position and performance, business model and strategy. 
 
   Website Publication 
 
   The Directors are responsible for ensuring the Annual Report and the 
Accounts are made available on a website. Financial statements are 
published on the Company's website in accordance with legislation in the 
United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements, which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The 
maintenance and integrity of the Company's website is the responsibility 
of the Directors. The Directors' responsibility also extends to the 
ongoing integrity of the Financial Statements contained therein. 
 
   Directors' responsibilities pursuant to Disclosure Guidance and 
Transparency Rules 4 (DTR4) 
 
   Roger Smith (Chairman), Stephen Hazell-Smith, Joanne Parfrey Neal 
Ransome and Andrew Boteler, the Directors, confirm to the best of their 
knowledge that: 
 
   -- the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the 
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and 
Republic of Ireland ("FRS 102") and give a true and fair view of the 
assets, liabilities, financial position and profit and loss of the 
Company; and 
 
   -- the Annual Report includes a fair review of the development and 
performance of the business and the financial position of the Company, 
together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties 
that it faces. For and on behalf of the Board 
 
   Roger Smith 
 
   Chairman 
 
   27 May 2021 
 
   NON-STATUTORY ACCOUNTS 
 
   The financial information set out below does not constitute the 
Company's statutory accounts for the years ended 28 February 2021 or 29 
February 2020 but is derived from those accounts. Statutory accounts for 
the year ended 29 February 2020 have been delivered to the Registrar of 
Companies and statutory accounts for the year ended 28 February 2021 
will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies in due course. The 
Auditor has reported on those accounts; their reports were (i) 
unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which 
the Auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their 
report and (iii) did not contain a statement under Section 498 (2) or 
(3) of the Companies Act 2006. The text of the Auditor's reports can be 
found in the Company's full Annual Report and Accounts at 
www.octopusinvestments.com 
 
   Income Statement 
 
 
 
 
 
                    Year to 28 February 2021     Year to 29 February 2020   Revenue  Capital  Total  Revenue  Capital  Total 
                  GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000  GBP'000   GBP'000 
----------------  --------  --------  --------  -------  -------  ---------- 
  Gain on 
   disposal of 
   fixed asset 
   investments           -     4,361     4,361        -      349         349 
  Gain on 
   disposal of 
   current asset 
   investments           -        58        58        -      382         382 
  Gain on 
   valuation of 
   fixed asset 
   investments           -    44,908    44,908        -      505         505 
  Gain on 
   valuation of 
   current asset 
   investments           -     3,655     3,655        -    1,507       1,507 
  Investment 
   Income              472        51       523      776       36         812 
  Investment 
   management 
   fees              (487)   (1,461)   (1,948)    (482)  (1,445)     (1,927) 
  Other expenses     (707)         -     (707)    (636)        -       (636) 
----------------  --------  --------  --------  -------  -------  ---------- 
  Profit/(loss) 
   before tax        (722)    51,572    50,850    (342)    1,334         992 
  Tax                    -         -         -        -        -           - 
----------------  --------  --------  --------  -------  -------  ---------- 
  Total 
   comprehensive 
   income/(loss) 
   after tax         (722)    51,572    50,850    (342)    1,334         992 
----------------  --------  --------  --------  -------  -------  ---------- 
  Earnings per 
   share -- 
   basic and 
   diluted          (0.5)p     37.9p     37.4p   (0.3)p     1.1p        0.8p 
 
   -- The 'Total' column of this statement represents the statutory Income 
Statement of the Company; the supplementary revenue return and capital 
return columns have been prepared in accordance with the AIC Statement 
of Recommended Practice. 
 
   -- All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from 
continuing operations. 
 
   -- The Company has only one class of business and derives its income 
from investments made in shares and securities and from bank and money 
market funds, as well as OEIC funds. 
 
   The Company has no recognised gains or losses other than the results for 
the period as set out above. Accordingly a Statement of Comprehensive 
Income is not required. 
 
   Balance Sheet 
 
 
 
 
                             As at 28 February 2021    As at 29 February 2020 
 
                              GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ---------- 
  Fixed asset investments                    129,915                    81,699 
  Current assets: 
     Investments                 16,212                     24,859 
     Money market funds           1,326                      1,324 
     Debtors                      1,864                         78 
     Applications cash*             162                     16,456 
     Cash at bank                33,724                      7,911 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ---------- 
                                 53,288                     50,628 
  Creditors: amounts 
  falling due within one 
  year                          (1,047)                   (17,217) 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ---------- 
  Net current assets                          52,241                    33,411 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ---------- 
  Total assets less 
   current liabilities                       182,156                   115,110 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ---------- 
  Called up equity share 
   capital                                     1,461                     1,234 
  Share premium                               57,966                    65,883 
  Capital redemption 
   reserve                                       173                       134 
  Special distributable 
   reserve                                    67,477                    43,630 
  Capital reserve realised                  (21,945)                  (26,719) 
  Capital reserve 
   unrealised                                 78,169                    31,371 
  Revenue reserve                            (1,145)                     (423) 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ---------- 
  Total equity 
   shareholders' funds                       182,156                   115,110 
--------------------------  -----------  -----------  ------------  ---------- 
  NAV per share -- basic                      124.7p                     93.3p 
   and diluted 
 
 
   *Cash held but not yet allotted 
 
   The statements were approved by the Directors and authorised for issue 
on 27 May 2021 and are signed on their behalf by: 
 
   Roger Smith 
 
   Chairman 
 
   Company number: 03477519 
 
   Statement of changes in Equity 
 
 
 
 
                                     Share capital  Share premium  Capital redemption reserve  Special distributable reserves*  Capital reserve -- realised*  Capital reserve -- unrealised  Revenue reserve*   Total 
                                           GBP'000        GBP'000            GBP'000                       GBP'000                         GBP'000                       GBP'000                  GBP'000       GBP'000 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
As at 1 March 2020                           1,234         65,883                         134                           43,630                      (26,719)                         31,371             (423)   115,110 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
Comprehensive income for the year: 
Management fee allocated as capital 
 expenditure                                     -              -                           -                                -                       (1,461)                              -                 -   (1,461) 
Current year gains on disposal                   -              -                           -                                -                         4,419                              -                 -     4,419 
Current period gains on fair value 
 of investments                                  -              -                           -                                -                             -                         48,563                 -    48,563 
Capital investment income                        -              -                           -                                -                            51                              -                 -        51 
Loss after tax                                   -              -                           -                                -                             -                              -             (722)     (722) 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
Total comprehensive income for the 
 year                                            -              -                           -                                -                         3,009                         48,563             (722)    50,850 
Contributions by and distributions 
 to owners: 
Repurchase and cancellation of own 
 shares                                       (39)              -                          39                          (3,940)                             -                              -                 -   (3,940) 
Issue of shares                                266         29,347                           -                                -                             -                              -                 -    29,613 
Share issue costs                                -        (1,842)                           -                                -                             -                              -                 -   (1,842) 
Dividends paid                                   -              -                           -                          (7,635)                             -                              -                 -   (7,635) 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
Total contributions by and 
 distributions to owners                       227         27,505                          39                         (11,575)                             -                              -                 -    16,196 
Other movements: 
Cancellation of share premium                    -       (35,422)                           -                           35,422                             -                              -                 -         - 
Prior years' holding gains now 
 realised                                        -              -                           -                                -                         1,765                        (1,765)                 -         - 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
Total other movements                            -       (35,422)                           -                           35,422                         1,765                        (1,765)                 -         - 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
Balance as at 28 February 2021               1,461         57,966                         173                           67,477                      (21,945)                         78,169           (1,145)   182,156 
-----------------------------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                Share capital  Share premium  Capital redemption reserve  Special distributable reserves*  Capital reserve -- realised*  Capital reserve -- unrealised  Revenue reserve*   Total 
                   GBP'000        GBP'000               GBP'000                       GBP'000                                   GBP'000             GBP'000                  GBP'000       GBP'000 
--------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
As at 1 March 
 2019                   1,213         81,368                          94                           36,592                      (28,999)                         32,317              (81)   122,504 
--------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
Comprehensive 
income for the 
year: 
Management fee 
 allocated as 
 capital 
 expenditure                -              -                           -                                -                       (1,445)                              -                 -   (1,445) 
Current year 
 gains on 
 disposal                   -              -                           -                                -                           731                              -                 -       731 
Current period 
 gains on fair 
 value of 
 investments                -              -                           -                                -                             -                          2,012                 -     2,012 
Capital 
 investment 
 income                     -              -                           -                                -                            36                              -                 -        36 
Loss after tax              -              -                           -                                -                             -                              -             (342)     (342) 
--------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income for 
 the year                   -              -                           -                                -                         (678)                          2,012             (342)       992 
Contributions 
by and 
distributions 
to owners: 
Repurchase and 
 cancellation 
 of own 
 shares                  (40)              -                          40                          (3,829)                             -                              -                 -   (3,829) 
Issue of 
 shares                    61          6,454                           -                                -                             -                              -                 -     6,515 
Share issue 
 costs                      -          (295)                           -                                -                             -                              -                 -     (295) 
Dividends paid              -              -                           -                         (10,777)                             -                              -                 -  (10,777) 
--------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
Total 
 contributions 
 by and 
 distributions 
 to owners                 21          6,159                          40                         (14,606)                             -                              -                 -   (8,386) 
Other 
Movements: 
Cancellation 
 of share 
 premium                    -       (21,644)                           -                           21,644                             -                              -                 -         - 
Prior years' 
 holding gains 
 now realised               -              -                           -                                -                         2,958                        (2,958)                 -         - 
--------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
Total other 
 movements                  -       (21,644)                           -                           21,644                         2,958                        (2,958)                 -         - 
--------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
Balance as at 
 29 February 
 2020                   1,234         65,883                         134                           43,630                      (26,719)                         31,371             (423)   115,110 
--------------  -------------  -------------  --------------------------  -------------------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------------  ----------------  -------- 
 
 
   *Included in these reserves is an amount of GBP44,387,000 (2020: 
GBP16,488,000) which is considered distributable to shareholders. 
 
   Cash Flow Statement 
 
 
 
 
                                       Year to 28 February  Year to 29 February 
                                               2021                 2020 
                                             GBP'000              GBP'000 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Profit before tax                                   50,850                  992 
Adjustments for: 
Increase in debtors                                  (114)                  (7) 
Increase/(decrease) in creditors                       123                 (84) 
Gain on disposal of fixed asset 
 investments                                       (4,361)                (349) 
Gain on disposal of current asset 
 investments                                          (58)                (382) 
Gain on valuation of fixed asset 
 investments                                      (44,908)                (505) 
Gain on valuation of current asset 
 investments                                       (3,655)              (1,507) 
Non-cash distributions                                (51)                    - 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
Cash from operations                               (2,174)              (1,842) 
Income taxes paid                                        -                    - 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
Net cash generated from operating 
 activities                                        (2,174)              (1,842) 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Purchase of fixed asset investments                (9,638)              (6,236) 
Proceeds from sale of fixed asset 
 investments                                         9,070                7,062 
Purchase of current asset investments              (5,040)              (1,118) 
Proceeds from sale of current asset 
 investments                                        17,400                7,000 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
Net cash flows from investing 
 activities                                         11,792                6,708 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Movement in applications account                  (16,293)               16,286 
Purchase of own shares                             (3,940)              (3,829) 
Share issues                                        28,196                4,755 
Share issue costs                                  (1,842)                (295) 
Dividends paid                                     (6,218)              (9,017) 
Net cash flows from financing 
 activities                                           (97)                7,900 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents                9,521               12,766 
Opening cash and cash equivalents                   25,691               12,925 
 
Closing cash and cash equivalents                   35,212               25,691 
------------------------------------- 
 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise 
Cash at bank                                        33,724                7,911 
Applications cash                                      162               16,456 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
Money market funds                                   1,326                1,324 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
                                                    35,212               25,691 
-------------------------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

May 27, 2021 10:20 ET (14:20 GMT)

Copyright (c) 2021 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

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