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JPJ Jpj Group Plc

725.00
0.00 (0.00%)
24 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Jpj Group Plc LSE:JPJ London Ordinary Share GB00BZ14BX56 ORD GBP0.10
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 725.00 717.00 727.00 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Jackpotjoy PLC Notification of Transfer to a Premium Listing (8098S)

27/06/2018 4:26pm

UK Regulatory


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RNS Number : 8098S

Jackpotjoy PLC

27 June 2018

THIS ANNOUNCEMENT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A PROSPECTUS OR PROSPECTUS EQUIVALENT DOCUMENT AND NEITHER THIS ANNOUNCEMENT NOR ANYTHING HEREIN FORMS THE BASIS FOR ANY OFFER TO PURCHASE OR SUBSCRIBE FOR ANY SHARES OR OTHER SECURITIES IN JACKPOTJOY PLC NOR SHALL IT FORM THE BASIS FOR ANY CONTRACT OR COMMITMENT WHATSOEVER.

27 June 2018

Jackpotjoy plc

Notification of Transfer to a Premium Listing

Jackpotjoy plc (the "Company" and, together with its subsidiary undertakings, the "Group") (LSE: JPJ), a leading global bingo-led operator, announces that it is proposing to transfer the listing category of its entire issued and to be issued ordinary share capital from a Standard Listing to a Premium Listing on the Official List of the Financial Conduct Authority (the "FCA") in accordance with paragraph 5.4A of the FCA's Listing Rules (the "Listing Rules") (the "Transfer").

The provision of a minimum 20 business days' notice (which period commenced by way of today's announcement) is required to effect the Transfer. No shareholder approval is required in connection with the Transfer. It is currently anticipated that the Transfer will take effect at 8.00 a.m. on 26 July 2018, conditional on the approval of the FCA.

   1.      Background to the Transfer 

The Company's ordinary shares were listed on the Standard Listing Segment of the Official List and admitted to trading on London Stock Exchange plc's Main Market for listed securities on 25 January 2017 ("Admission").

Prior to 25 January 2017, the parent company of what is now the Company's business was The Intertain Group Limited ("Intertain"), a Canadian corporation. On 25 January 2017, the Company became the parent company of the Group following a share for share exchange, details of which were outlined in the Company's prospectus published on 20 January 2017 in connection with Admission (the "Prospectus").

The Group is an online gaming operator that provides gaming and entertainment to a global customer base through its subsidiaries. The Group markets its bingo and casino products under a number of consumer facing brands:

-- Jackpotjoy, Botemania and Starspins (collectively the "Jackpotjoy Brands") which run on a platform provided by Gamesys Limited and its subsidiaries (together, the "Gamesys Group"), a privately held third party gaming group, with gaming licenses held in the UK, Spain and Gibraltar (registered to the Gamesys Group);

-- Costa Bingo.com, Crocodile Bingo, Sparkly Bingo, Sing Bingo, City Bingo and Rio Bingo, amongst others, which run on the Dragonfish platform provided by 888 Holdings plc ("888"), with licenses held in the UK and Gibraltar (registered to members of 888's group) (together forming the "Jackpotjoy Segment"(1) ); and

-- Vera&John and InterCasino (forming the "Vera&John Segment") which runs on the Group's own proprietary software platform, with licenses held in the UK, Malta and Denmark.

(1) As noted in the Company's Q1 results published on 15 May 2018, effective 1 January 2018, the Mandalay segment has been amalgamated with the Jackpotjoy segment.

The board of directors of the Company (the "Board") believes that the Company has now reached an appropriate stage in its development to undertake the Transfer.

The Company has therefore requested that the FCA approve the Transfer with effect from 8.00 a.m. on 26 July 2018. All of the Company's ordinary shares in issue at such time shall be subject to the Transfer. As at 27 June 2018, the Company had 74,258,930 ordinary shares in issue.

   2.      Reasons for and effect of the Transfer 

No changes to the Company's business have been or are proposed to be made in connection with the Transfer.

The Board believes that the Transfer will bring with it a number of benefits to the Company and its shareholders. In particular, the Board believes the Transfer will:

-- benefit the Company's shareholders by illustrating its commitment to corporate governance of the highest standard through its adherence to Premium Listing standards which include governance, regulatory and reporting compliance requirements;

-- provide an appropriate platform for the continued growth of the Group and allow exposure to a wider investor base, enhancing the liquidity of the Company's shares; and

-- enable the Company's ordinary shares to be considered for inclusion in the FTSE UK Index Series which are widely utilised investment benchmarks for institutional investors.

Following the Transfer, certain additional provisions of the Listing Rules will formally apply to the Company. These provisions, which are set out under Chapters 7-13 (inclusive) of the Listing Rules relate to the following matters:

-- the application of the Premium Listing Principles set out in Listing Rule 7.2.1AR (Chapter 7);

   --        the requirement to appoint a sponsor in certain circumstances (Chapter 8); 

-- the requirement to comply with various continuing obligations, including to comply with all relevant provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code published in April 2016 by the Financial Reporting Council (the "Code") (or provide an explanation for any non-compliance, if applicable, in its annual report) and requirements relating to notifications and contents of financial information (Chapter 9);

-- the requirement to announce, or obtain shareholder approval for, transactions of a certain size or with "related parties" of the Company (Chapters 10 and 11);

-- certain restrictions in relation to the Company dealing in its own securities and treasury shares (Chapter 12); and

-- various specific form and contents requirements that will apply to circulars issued by the Company to its shareholders (Chapter 13).

   3.      Working capital 

The Company is of the opinion that the Group has sufficient working capital for its present requirements, that is for at least the next 12 months from the date of publication of this announcement (the "Transfer Announcement").

   4.      Corporate governance 

The Board is committed to, and recognises the importance and value of good corporate governance. Since the Company has been listed on the Standard Listing Segment of the Official List of the FCA, the Board has based its corporate governance approach on voluntarily reporting its compliance with the Code.

On 30 April 2018, the Company announced Andria Vidler's appointment as a non-executive director, who joined the Board following the Company's AGM on 7 June 2018. Andria also joined the Company's remuneration committee.

The Company continually reviews its policies and procedures to ensure its continued compliance with the Code. Following the Transfer, the Board will be required to report against the provisions of the Code, and to the extent the Company is unable to comply with any relevant provisions of the Code, it will seek to explain fully to its shareholders the reasons for such non-compliance in accordance with Listing Rule 9.8.6R(6).

The Company continues to be a "reporting issuer" under applicable Canadian securities laws. It is therefore obligated to comply with continuous and other timely disclosure requirements and other requirements under such laws in addition to complying with its other obligations. The Company's obligations under applicable Canadian securities laws are expected to continue for so long as more than 10% of the ordinary shares (on a fully-diluted basis) are held by Canadian resident shareholders.

   5.      City Code on Takeovers and Mergers ("UK Takeover Code") 

As the Company has its registered office in the UK and its ordinary shares are admitted to trading on the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange plc, it is currently and, following the Transfer, will remain subject to the UK Takeover Code.

   6.      Appointment of Sponsor 

The Company has appointed Canaccord Genuity Limited ("Canaccord Genuity") to act as its sponsor in relation to the Transfer pursuant to the requirement of Listing Rule 8.2.1AR(1) of the Listing Rules (the "Sponsor"). Canaccord Genuity is currently joint corporate broker to the Company.

   7.      Financial information of the Group 

For the purposes of paragraphs 7, 8 and 9 of this Transfer Announcement, the "Group" shall mean Intertain and its subsidiary undertakings prior to Admission and Jackpotjoy plc and its subsidiary undertakings from Admission.

The Company released its audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017 on 20 March 2018. The associated annual report was published on 27 April 2018. As such, the Company's historical financial information period for the purposes of this Transfer Announcement comprises the three years ended 31 December 2015, 2016 and 2017, respectively (the "Track Record Period").

The historical financial information for the Group for the Track Record Period is presented as follows:

1) the Group's historical financial information for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 2016, in pounds sterling, which is accompanied by an accountant's report (see Section A and B of this Transfer Announcement);

2) the Group's historical financial information for the year ended 31 December 2015, in Canadian dollars, together with the accompanying accountant's report. This is presented in Part 7 of the Prospectus which can be viewed on the Company's website via the link: http://www.jackpotjoyplc.com/investors/financial-reports-presentations/jackpotjoy-plc-prospectus/ and is incorporated by reference into the Transfer Announcement; and

3) a comparative table showing the Group's historical financial information for the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015, in Canadian dollars (see Section C of this Transfer Announcement).

As referenced in 2) above, information incorporated by reference is as follows:

 
                                                           Page number 
Information incorporated by reference          Reference    in reference 
 into this Transfer Announcement                document    document 
---------------------------------------------  ----------  ------------- 
Consolidated audited financials of the 
 Group for the financial year ended 31 
 December 2015 and the reporting accountant's 
 report thereon                                Prospectus  Pages 193-240 
 

Other than the specific information indicated above, no other information from the Prospectus forms a part of this Transfer Announcement.

   8.      Further financial information 

On 8 April 2015, Intertain completed the acquisition (the "Acquisition") of the entire issued share capital of Fifty States Limited ("Fifty States"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gamesys Limited. Fifty States was the then direct and indirect owner of the Jackpotjoy, Starspins and Botemania brands, together with associated rights in, or ownership of real money and social gaming player data related to such brands, trademarks, domain names and certain other related intellectual property rights (collectively, the "Jackpotjoy Business").

The Jackpotjoy Business was consolidated into the Group accounts from the time of the Acquisition. In order to provide a complete three-year track record of the Group, as required by Chapter 6 of the Listing Rules, audited historical carve-out financial information for the Jackpotjoy Business from at least the start of the Track Record Period is included in this Transfer Announcement. As such, further financial information for the period 1 April 2014 to 8 April 2015 (being the date on which the Jackpotjoy Business was acquired and on which it was consolidated into the Company's accounts), together with the year to 31 March 2014 (which was included in the Prospectus) as a comparative, accompanied by an accountant's report thereon, are set out within this Transfer Announcement in Sections D and E below. This financial information is prepared in accordance with the accounting policies adopted in the Group's own historical financial information.

   9.      Jackpotjoy Earn-Out Period 

As a result of the acquisition by Intertain of the Jackpotjoy Business on 8 April 2015, the Company owns 100% of the Jackpotjoy Business. The Jackpotjoy Brands operate through proprietary software owned by the Gamesys Group. Subsidiaries of the Group have operating agreements in place with the Gamesys Group, namely, a real money gaming operating agreement and a social gaming operating platform (the "Operating Agreements"), under which the Gamesys Group provides platform services and gaming content for the Jackpotjoy Business. The Operating Agreements run until 2030 and there is a content licensing agreement between the parties which runs for 10 years after the platform services are terminated.

In addition to the initial purchase price paid by the Group as consideration for the Acquisition, Intertain agreed to pay further cash consideration pursuant to earn-outs based on the financial performance of the Jackpotjoy Business in various periods during the 5-year period following completion of the Acquisition (the "Jackpotjoy Earn-Out Payments"). These Jackpotjoy Earn-Out Payments comprised earn-out payments in relation to the Jackpotjoy and Starspins brands, the Botemania brand and an additional earn-out comprising performance-based milestone payments with the final such payment falling due in June 2020 (the "Additional Earn-Out").

The period in which the earn-outs were payable in respect of the Jackpotjoy Brands themselves, being the Jackpotjoy and Starspins Earn-Out, the First Botemania Earn-Out, and the Second Botemania Earn-Out (but not the Additional Earn-Out) formed the "Jackpotjoy Earn-Out Period". The last remaining payment in respect of the Jackpotjoy Earn-Out Period was the Second Botemania Earn-Out, which was paid to the Gamesys Group on 18 June 2018, and, as a result, the Jackpotjoy Earn-Out Period has ended.

As the Jackpotjoy Earn-Out Period has now ended, the Group has complete discretion and ultimate power of decisions regarding the overarching strategy to be adopted in relation to all branded sites of the Jackpotjoy Business (the Gamesys Group retains complete control in respect of the platform and the games of the Jackpotjoy Business). Therefore, the Group now has strategic control over the commercialisation of all its products and its strategy across the whole of the Group.

   10.    FTSE eligibility and qualification 

The constituents of the FTSE UK Index Series, incorporating the FTSE 100, FTSE 250 and FTSE SmallCap indices are reviewed on a quarterly basis. It is anticipated that, subject to the Transfer becoming effective and other conditions being met, the Company will be considered for inclusion in the FTSE UK Index Series at its next quarterly review.

   11.    Consents 

Canaccord Genuity has given and has not withdrawn its written consent to the inclusion of the reference to its name in the form and context in which it is included in this Transfer Announcement.

BDO LLP has given and has not withdrawn its written consent to the inclusion of its reports in Sections A and D of this Transfer Announcement, in the form and context in which they are included.

   12.    Change of name 

The Board has resolved that the Company will change its name to JPJ Group plc effective on or around the date of this Transfer Announcement. The Company will retain its existing ticker, SEDOL and ISIN.

The change of name will not affect any shareholders' rights. No new share certificates will be issued in respect of existing ordinary shares held in certificated form. Shareholders should retain their existing share certificates, which will remain valid.

The name change has been approved by the Board, in accordance with the Company's articles of association.

The information contained within this announcement is deemed to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014. Upon the publication of this announcement, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain. The person responsible for arranging for the release of this announcement on behalf of the Company is Dan Talisman, Company Secretary.

Enquiries

For further information:

Jackpotjoy plc

 
Jason Holden, Director of Investor Relations  +44 (0) 203 907 4032 
                                               +44 (0) 7812 142118 
                                               jason.holden@jpj.com 
 

Jackpotjoy Group

 
Amanda Brewer, Vice President of Corporate  +1 (0) 416 720 8150 
 Communications                              amanda.brewer@jpj.com 
 

Canaccord Genuity Limited

 
Antony Isaacs     T: 0207 523 8000 
 Emma Gabriel 
 Richard Andrews 
 

Finsbury

 
  +44 (0) 207 251 3801 
   jackpotjoy@finsbury.com 
 

About Jackpotjoy plc

Jackpotjoy plc is the parent company of an online gaming group that provides entertainment to a global consumer base through its subsidiaries. Jackpotjoy plc currently offers bingo and casino games to its customers through its subsidiaries using the Jackpotjoy (www.jackpotjoy.com), Starspins (www.starspins.com), Botemania (www.botemania.es), Vera&John (www.verajohn.com), Costa (www.costabingo.com) and InterCasino (www.intercasino.com) brands. For more information about Jackpotjoy plc, please visit www.jackpotjoyplc.com.

IMPORTANT NOTICE:

The contents of this Transfer Announcement have been prepared by and are the sole responsibility of the Company. The Company is not offering any ordinary shares or other securities in connection with the proposals described in this Transfer Announcement. This Transfer Announcement does not constitute or form part of, and should not be construed as, any offer for sale or subscription of, or solicitation of any offer to buy or subscribe for, any securities in the Company or securities in any other entity, in any jurisdiction, nor shall it, or any part of it, or the fact of its distribution, form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or investment decision whatsoever, in any jurisdiction. This Transfer Announcement does not constitute a recommendation regarding any securities.

This Transfer Announcement may include statements that are, or may be deemed to be, "forward-looking statements". These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms "believes", "estimates", "plans", "anticipates", "targets", "aims", "continues", "projects", "assumes", "expects", "intends", "may", "will", "would" or "should", or in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this Transfer Announcement and include statements regarding the Company's intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, the Group's result of operations, financial condition, prospects, growth strategies and the industries in which the Group operates. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances. A number of factors could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including without limitation: conditions in the markets, market position, the Company's earnings, financial position, return on capital, anticipated investments and capital expenditures, changing business or other market conditions and general economic conditions. These and other factors could adversely affect the outcome and financial effects of the plans and events described herein. Forward-looking statements contained in this Transfer Announcement based on past trends or activities should not be taken as a representation that such trends or activities will continue in the future.

The contents of this paragraph relating to forward-looking statements are not intended to qualify the statement made as to the sufficiency of working capital in this Transfer Announcement.

Subject to the Company's regulatory obligations, including under the Listing Rules, the FCA's Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 (the "Market Abuse Regulation") and the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 ("FSMA"), neither the Company nor Canaccord Genuity Limited undertakes any obligation to update publicly or revise any forward looking-statement whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. None of the statements made in this Transfer Announcement in any way obviates the requirements of the Company to comply with its regulatory obligations. The timetable to Transfer set out in this Transfer Announcement is subject to change and amendment. There can be no assurance that the Transfer will become effective in the timeframe set out in this Transfer Announcement or at all.

Save as expressly set out herein, the contents of the Company's website do not form part of this Transfer Announcement.

Canaccord Genuity Limited, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom, is acting for the Company and for no one else in connection with the Transfer and will not be responsible to any person other than the Company for providing the protections afforded to clients of Canaccord Genuity Limited, nor for providing advice in relation to the Transfer, the content of this Transfer Announcement or any matter referred to in this Transfer Announcement. Apart from the responsibilities and liabilities, if any, which may be imposed on Canaccord Genuity Limited by the FSMA or the regulatory regime established thereunder, neither Canaccord Genuity Limited nor any of its subsidiaries, branches or affiliates owes or accepts any duty, liability or responsibility whatsoever (whether direct or indirect, whether in contract, in tort, under statute or otherwise) to any person who is not a client of Canaccord Genuity Limited in connection with this Transfer Announcement, any statement contained herein or otherwise, nor makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, in relation to, the contents of this Transfer Announcement, including its accuracy, completeness or verification or for any other statement purported to be made by Canaccord Genuity Limited, or on behalf of Canaccord Genuity Limited in connection with the Company or the Transfer. Canaccord Genuity Limited accordingly disclaims to the fullest extent permitted by law all and any responsibility or liability to any person who is not a client of Canaccord Genuity Limited, whether arising in tort, contract or otherwise (save as referred to above) which they might otherwise have in respect of this Transfer Announcement or any such statement.

SECTION A: BDO REPORT ON THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP FOR THE TWO YEARSED 31 DECEMBER 2017

BDO LLP

55 Baker Street

London

W1U 7EU

The Directors

27 June 2018

Jackpotjoy plc

35 Great St. Helen's

London, EC3A 6AP

United Kingdom

Canaccord Genuity Limited

88 Wood Street

London

EC2V 7QR

Dear Sir or Madam

Jackpotjoy plc (the "Company") and its subsidiary undertakings (together, the "Group")

Introduction

We report on the financial information set out in Section B. This financial information has been prepared for inclusion in the announcement dated 27 June 2018 of the Company (the "Announcement") on the basis of the accounting policies set out in notes 2 and 3 to the financial information. This report is required by item 6.2.4R(1) of the listing rules made by the Financial Conduct Authority for the purposes of part VI of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the "Listing Rules") and is given for the purpose of complying with that item and for no other purpose.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for preparing the financial information in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union.

It is our responsibility to form an opinion on the financial information and to report our opinion to you.

Save for any responsibility which we may have to those persons to whom this report is expressly addressed and which we may have to shareholders of the Company as a result of the inclusion of this report in the Announcement, to the fullest extent permitted by the law we do not assume any responsibility and will not accept any liability to any other person for any loss suffered by any such other person as a result of, arising out of, or in connection with this report.

Basis of opinion

We conducted our work in accordance with Standards for Investment Reporting issued by the Auditing Practices Board in the United Kingdom. Our work included an assessment of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial information. It also included an assessment of significant estimates and judgements made by those responsible for the preparation of the financial information and whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the entity's circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our work so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial information is free from material misstatement whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error.

Our work has not been carried out in accordance with auditing or other standards and practices generally accepted in the United States of America or other jurisdictions outside the United Kingdom and accordingly should not be relied upon as if it had been carried out in accordance with those standards and practices.

Opinion

In our opinion, the financial information gives, for the purposes of the Announcement, a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group as at 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2017 and of its results, cash flows and changes in equity for the years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union.

Yours faithfully

BDO LLP

Chartered Accountants

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127)

SECTION B: CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP FOR THE TWO YEARSED 31 DECEMBER 2017

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 
                                                      Year ended    Year ended 
                                                     31 December   31 December 
                                                            2016          2017 
                                              Note    (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                              ----  ------------  ------------ 
Revenue and other income 
Gaming revenue                                           266,938       304,646 
Other income earned from revenue guarantee                 1,181             - 
Other income earned from platform migration                  925             - 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Total revenue and other income                   5       269,044       304,646 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Costs and expenses 
Distribution costs                             5,6       130,735       147,483 
Administrative costs                             6        96,200       113,039 
Severance costs                                  5         5,695           700 
Transaction related costs                        5        22,767         6,710 
Foreign exchange loss                            5         3,098        10,051 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Total costs and expenses                                 258,495       277,983 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Gain on sale of intangible assets             5,13             -       (1,271) 
Fair value adjustments on contingent 
 consideration                                  18        49,382        27,562 
(Gain)/loss on cross currency swap              12      (34,070)        12,512 
Interest income                                  7         (156)         (182) 
Interest expense                                 7        18,243        30,189 
Accretion on financial liabilities               7        17,857        25,049 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Financing expenses                               5        51,256        95,130 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Net loss for the year before taxes                      (40,707)      (67,196) 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Current tax provision                           22           347         1,128 
Deferred tax recovery                           22         (411)         (427) 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Net loss for the year attributable to 
 owners of the parent                                   (40,643)      (67,897) 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Other comprehensive income/(loss): Items 
 that will or may be reclassified to 
 profit or loss in subsequent periods 
Foreign currency translation (loss)/gain                (18,382)        27,607 
Loss on cross currency swap                     12             -       (7,737) 
Reclassification of loss on cross currency 
 swap                                           12             -         7,737 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 
 attributable to owners of the parent                   (59,025)      (40,290) 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Net loss for the year per share 
Basic                                            8     GBP(0.57)     GBP(0.92) 
Diluted                                          8     GBP(0.57)     GBP(0.92) 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of this financial information

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
                                                        As at         As at         As at 
                                                    1 January   31 December   31 December 
                                                         2016          2016          2017 
                                            Note   (GBP000's)    (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                           -----  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
ASSETS 
Current assets 
Cash                                           9       31,762        68,485        59,033 
Restricted cash                                9          175           253           208 
Customer deposits                                       6,522         8,573         8,180 
Trade and other receivables                   10       17,269        16,763        19,379 
Current portion of cross currency 
 swap                                      12,18          762        38,171             - 
Taxes receivable                                        7,375         6,832         6,432 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
Total current assets                                   63,865       139,077        93,232 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
Tangible assets                                           233           852         1,339 
Intangible assets                             13      380,443       352,473       292,223 
Goodwill                                      13      288,326       296,352       296,781 
Cross currency swap                        12,18        3,972             -             - 
Other long-term receivables                11,18        1,317         2,624         3,528 
Other long-term assets                     11,18            -             -         2,076 
Total non-current assets                              674,291       652,301       595,947 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
Total assets                                          738,156       791,378       689,179 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
Current liabilities 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities      14        6,235         8,992        17,821 
Other short-term payables                     15          530        15,321        12,151 
Interest payable                                            -           633           924 
Payable to customers                                    6,522         8,573         8,180 
Convertible debentures                        20            -             -           254 
Current portion of long-term debt             17       25,160        26,695             - 
Current portion of contingent 
 consideration                                18        5,996        86,903        51,866 
Provision for taxes                                     9,834         7,743         7,273 
Total current liabilities                              54,277       154,860        98,469 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
Contingent consideration                      18      203,629        33,284         7,717 
Other long-term payables                      19            -        14,505         8,245 
Deferred tax liability                                  1,953         1,897         1,204 
Convertible debentures                        20        7,266         3,266             - 
Long-term debt                                17      181,998       344,098       369,487 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
Total non-current liabilities                         394,846       397,050       386,653 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
Total liabilities                                     449,123       551,910       485,122 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
Equity 
Share capital                                 20        7,051         7,298         7,407 
Share premium and other reserves                      281,982       232,170       196,650 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
Total equity                                          289,033       239,468       204,057 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
Total liabilities and equity                          738,156       791,378       689,179 
                                                  -----------  ------------  ------------ 
 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of this financial information

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 
                                                                                                        Cross 
                                                                         Share-based                 currency    Retained 
                              Share       Share      Merger  Redeemable      payment  Translation       hedge  (deficit)/ 
                            capital     premium     reserve      shares      reserve      reserve     reserve    earnings       Total 
                   Note  (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)  (GBP000's) 
                   ----  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Balance at 1 
 January 
 2016                         7,051     396,984     (6,111)           -        6,779       14,424           -   (130,094)     289,033 
                         ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Comprehensive 
loss 
for the year 
Net loss for the 
 year                             -           -           -           -            -            -           -    (40,643)    (40,643) 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 loss                             -           -           -           -            -     (18,382)           -           -    (18,382) 
                         ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 loss for the 
 year                             -           -           -           -            -     (18,382)           -    (40,643)    (59,025) 
Contributions by 
and distributions 
to shareholders 
Conversion of 
 debentures          20         185       5,484           -           -            -            -           -           -       5,669 
Exercise of 
 common 
 share warrants      20           4         187           -           -            -            -           -           -         191 
Exercise of 
 options             20          58       1,228           -           -        (376)            -           -         376       1,286 
Redeemable shares                 -           -           -          50            -            -           -           -          50 
Share-based 
 compensation        20           -           -           -           -        2,264            -           -           -       2,264 
                         ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Total 
 contributions 
 by and 
 distributions 
 to shareholders                247       6,899           -          50        1,888            -           -         376       9,460 
                         ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Balance at 1 
 January 
 2017                         7,298     403,883     (6,111)          50        8,667      (3,958)           -   (170,361)     239,468 
                         ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Comprehensive 
income/(loss) 
for the year: 
Net loss for the 
 year                             -           -           -           -            -            -           -    (67,897)    (67,897) 
Loss on cross 
 currency 
 swap                             -           -           -           -            -            -     (7,737)           -     (7,737) 
Reclassification 
 of loss on cross 
 currency swap                    -           -           -           -            -            -       7,737           -       7,737 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 income                           -           -           -           -            -       27,607           -           -      27,607 
                         ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income/(loss) 
 for 
 the year                         -           -           -           -            -       27,607           -    (67,897)    (40,290) 
Contributions by 
and distributions 
to shareholders 
Conversion of 
 debentures          20          92       2,986           -           -            -            -           -           -       3,078 
Exercise of 
 options             20          17         405           -           -        (125)            -           -         125         422 
Cancellation of 
 redeemable 
 shares                           -           -           -        (50)            -            -           -           -        (50) 
Cancellation of 
 share premium                    -   (405,932)           -           -            -            -           -     405,932           - 
Share-based 
 compensation        20           -           -           -           -        1,429            -           -           -       1,429 
                         ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Total 
 contributions 
 by and 
 distributions 
 to shareholders                109   (402,541)           -        (50)        1,304            -           -     406,057       4,879 
                         ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Balance at 31 
 December 
 2017                         7,407       1,342     (6,111)           -        9,971       23,649           -     167,799     204,057 
                         ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of this financial information

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 
                                                        Year ended    Year ended 
                                                       31 December   31 December 
                                                              2016          2017 
                                                Note    (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                                ----  ------------  ------------ 
Operating activities 
Net loss for the year                                     (40,643)      (67,897) 
Add (deduct) items not involving cash 
Amortisation and depreciation                               56,133        63,042 
Share-based compensation expense                  20         2,264         1,429 
Current tax provision                             22           347         1,128 
Deferred tax recovery                             22         (411)         (427) 
Interest expense, net                              7        35,944        55,056 
Gain on sale of intangible assets                                -       (1,271) 
Fair value adjustments on contingent 
 consideration                                    18        49,382        27,562 
Unrealised/realised (gain)/loss on 
 cross currency swap                              12      (34,070)        12,512 
Foreign exchange loss                                        3,098        10,051 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
                                                            72,044       101,185 
Change in non-cash operating items 
Trade and other receivables                                  3,434       (3,009) 
Other long-term receivables                                (1,161)           640 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                     1,851         6,363 
Other short-term payables                                    7,987       (3,170) 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Cash provided by operating activities                       84,155       102,009 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Income taxes paid                                          (6,680)       (6,899) 
Income taxes received                                        5,530         5,860 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Total cash provided by operating activities                 83,005       100,970 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Financing activities 
Restriction of cash balances                                     -          (72) 
Proceeds from exercise of warrants                             209             - 
Proceeds from exercise of options                            1,286           422 
Proceeds from long-term debt, net of 
 debt issue costs                                 17       150,726       367,743 
Proceeds from cross currency swap settlements     12         3,645        26,094 
Payment of non-compete liability                  19             -       (5,333) 
Interest repayment                                        (17,526)      (30,874) 
Payment of contingent consideration               18     (156,308)      (94,218) 
Principal payments made on long-term 
 debt                                             17      (26,906)     (373,962) 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Total cash used in financing activities                   (44,874)     (110,200) 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Investing activities 
Purchase of tangible assets                                  (638)         (981) 
Purchase of intangible assets                              (1,862)       (3,212) 
Proceeds from sale of intangible assets                          -         1,002 
Secured convertible loan                          11             -       (3,500) 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Total cash used in investing activities                    (2,500)       (6,691) 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash during 
 the year                                                   35,631      (15,921) 
Cash, beginning of year                                     31,762        68,485 
Exchange gain on cash and cash equivalents                   1,092         6,469 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Cash, end of year                                           68,485        59,033 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of this financial information

SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR THE TWO YEARSED 31 DECEMBER 2017

   1.      Corporate information 

Jackpotjoy plc is an online gaming holding company and the parent company of The Intertain Group Limited ("Intertain"). Jackpotjoy plc was incorporated pursuant to the Companies Act 2006 (England and Wales) on 29 July 2016. Jackpotjoy plc's registered office is located at 35 Great St. Helen's, London, United Kingdom. Jackpotjoy plc became the parent company of Intertain on 25 January 2017, following a plan of arrangement transaction involving a one-for-one share exchange of all and the then outstanding common shares of Intertain shares for, at each shareholder's election, ordinary shares of Jackpotjoy plc or exchangeable shares of Intertain. Unless the context requires otherwise, use of "Group" in these accompanying notes means Jackpotjoy plc and its subsidiaries, as applicable, and use of the "Company" refers to Jackpotjoy plc.

The Group currently offers bingo, casino and other games to its customers using the Jackpotjoy, Starspins, Botemania, Vera&John, Costa Bingo, InterCasino, and other brands. The Jackpotjoy, Starspins, and Botemania brands operate off proprietary software owned by the Gamesys group, the Group's principal B2B software and support provider. The Vera&John and InterCasino brands operate off proprietary software owned by the Group. The Costa bingo and related brands operate off the Dragonfish platform, a software service provided by the 888 group.

The Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2017 were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors of Jackpotjoy plc (the "Board of Directors") on 20 March 2018.

   2.      Basis of preparation 

Basis of presentation

This consolidated financial information has been prepared under the historical cost convention, other than for the measurement at fair value of the Group's cross currency swap, contingent consideration, and certain hedged loan instruments.

This consolidated financial information has been prepared by management on a going concern basis, are presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the EU.

As detailed in note 1, Jackpotjoy plc became the parent company of Intertain on 25 January 2017 by issuing 73,718,942 shares at a stated transaction value of GBP5.97, representing the Sterling equivalent of Intertain's Canadian dollar share price on the Toronto Stock Exchange at close of business on 24 January 2017. This consolidated financial information has been prepared under the merger method of accounting as a continuation of the Intertain business. This method is commonly applied in such situations as the accounting for such transactions is not prescribed by IFRS 3 - Business Combinations, or other applicable IFRS, which instead prompts IFRS-reporting entities to look to alternative generally accepted accounting principles for guidance. The result of the application is to present the consolidated financial information as if Jackpotjoy plc has always been the parent company and owned all of the subsidiaries, and the comparatives have also been prepared on that basis. No fair value adjustments are made under the merger method of accounting. The balance on the Group's merger reserve of GBP6,111,000 arises on recognition of the Company's investment in Intertain recorded at the Intertain net asset value on 25 January 2017 as explained in note 1 above. This approach also gave rise to share premium recognised in the Company of GBP405.9 million, notwithstanding that the share premium on the basis of the transaction value of GBP5.97 above would have equated to GBP432.8 million.

On 1 February 2017, having been approved in the High Court, the Company's share premium was cancelled. Accordingly, the balance was reallocated within equity reserves to the Company's retained earnings account. This is now shown in the Statement of Changes in Equity and will be similarly reflected in the next financial statements of the Company. Neither the adoption of the merger method of accounting nor the cancellation of share premium had any impact on reported earnings per share.

The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2016 and the year ended 31 December 2017 does not constitute the Company's UK statutory accounts for those years.

The auditors' reports to the accounts for the year ended 31 December 2016 and year ended 31 December 2017 were unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis, and did not contain a statement under s498(2) or s498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

As at 31 December 2017, the Group has consolidated current assets and current liabilities of GBP93.2 million and GBP98.5 million, respectively, giving rise to a net current liability of GBP5.3 million. Cash generated through future operating activities is sufficient to cover the net current liability.

Basis of consolidation

Jackpotjoy plc's consolidated financial information consolidate the Company and all of its subsidiaries. The parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary. All transactions and balances between companies are eliminated on consolidation.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which Jackpotjoy plc obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances, income and expenses on transactions between Jackpotjoy plc's subsidiaries are eliminated. Profit and losses resulting from intercompany transactions that are recognised in assets are also eliminated.

The subsidiaries of Jackpotjoy plc, all of which have been included in this consolidated financial information, are wholly owned by the Group and constitute investment in subsidiaries on the Company's Balance Sheets, are as follows:

 
                                            Country of incorporation 
                                             and principal place of 
Name of business                             business 
------------------------------------------  ------------------------ 
Intertain CallCo ULC                        Canada 
The Intertain Group Limited                 Canada 
Plain Management Bahamas Ltd.               Bahamas 
Libita Group Ltd.                           Bahamas 
Ludus Group Ltd.                            Bahamas 
Jackpotjoy Operations Ltd.                  Bahamas 
Wagerlogic Bahamas Ltd.                     Bahamas 
Mandalay Media Ltd.                         Bahamas 
Jet Management Group Ltd.                   Bahamas 
Golden Hero Group Ltd.                      Bahamas 
JPJ Group Jersey Finance Ltd.               Jersey 
JPJ Holdings II Ltd.                        Jersey 
JPJ Group Holdings Ltd.                     Jersey 
JPJ Holding Jersey Ltd.                     Jersey 
JPJ Jersey Ltd.                             Jersey 
Dumarca Holdings Ltd.                       Malta 
Dumarca Services Ltd.                       Malta 
Dumarca Gaming Ltd.                         Malta 
Wagerlogic Malta Holdings Ltd.              Malta 
Cryptologic Operations Ltd.                 Malta 
Cryptologic Trading Ltd.                    Malta 
Wagerlogic Alderney Ltd.                    Alderney 
Wagerlogic Israel Ltd.                      Israel 
Jet Media Ltd.                              Gibraltar 
Fifty States (Gibraltar) Ltd.               Gibraltar 
Ramona Investments Ltd.                     Turks and Caicos 
Intertain Management (UK) Ltd.              United Kingdom 
Plain Support SA                            Costa Rica 
Dumarca Asia Ltd.                           Hong Kong 
Simplicity V8 Hong Kong Ltd.                Hong Kong 
Intertainment Asia Inc.                     British Virgin Islands 
Entserv Asia Ltd.                           British Virgin Islands 
Silverspin AB                               Sweden 
Intertain Financial Services AB             Sweden 
Fifty States Ltd.                           Isle of Man 
Intertain Group Finance LLC                 United States of America 
Bei Jing Lang Chen Rui Bo Technology Co,    China 
 Ltd. 
Luxembourg Investment Company 192 S.a.r.l.  Luxembourg 
 
   3.      Summary of significant accounting policies 

Business combinations and goodwill

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by Jackpotjoy plc, whereby the purchase consideration is allocated to the identifiable assets and liabilities on the basis of fair value at the date of acquisition. Provisional fair values allocated at a reporting date are finalised as soon as the relevant information is available, within a period not to exceed a year from the acquisition date.

Consideration transferred includes the fair values of the assets transferred, liabilities incurred, and equity interests issued by Jackpotjoy plc. Consideration also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration. Subsequent to the acquisition, contingent consideration that is based on an earnings target and classified as a liability is measured at fair value with any resulting gain or loss recognised in net income. Transaction related costs are expensed as incurred.

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to Jackpotjoy plc's cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units.

Segmental reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision makers. The Chief Operating Decision Makers, who are responsible for allocating resources and assessing the performance of the operating segments, have been identified as the Executive Chairman and the Chief Financial Officer.

Revenue recognition

Jackpotjoy plc earns its revenue from operating online bingo and casino websites, social gaming, and affiliate services. Revenue from online bingo and casino consists of the difference between total amount wagered by players less all winnings payable to players, bonuses allocated, and jackpot contributions ("Net Revenue"). Social gaming revenues are recognised at the consideration receivable from players at the point of the transaction, gross of platform fees deducted by platform operators. Affiliate revenue is calculated in line with the contracts, typically based on fixed price per player and is recognised to the extent that its probable economic benefits will flow to Jackpotjoy plc and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is recognised in the accounting periods in which the transactions occur.

Fair value measurement

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either: in the principal market for the asset or liability, or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market accessible by the Group for the asset or liability.

Jackpotjoy plc uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the consolidated financial information are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable.

Level 3 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable.

The Group determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation at the end of each reporting period.

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

Effective from 1 January 2017, the Group changed its presentation currency from Canadian dollars ("CAD" or "$") to pounds sterling ("GBP" or "GBP"). Comparative information has been restated in pounds sterling in accordance with the guidance defined in IAS 21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates and a statement of financial position as at the beginning of the previous financial year has been presented. The 2016 consolidated financial information has been retranslated from Canadian dollars to pounds sterling using the procedures outlined below:

-- income and expenses were translated into pounds sterling at average quarterly rates of exchange ($:GBP - 0.6036). Differences resulting from the retranslation on the opening net assets and the results for the year have been taken to reserves;

-- assets and liabilities were translated at spot rates in effect at the balance sheet closing dates ($:GBP 2016 - 0.6037 and 2015 - 0.4900);

-- share capital and other reserves were translated at historic rates prevailing at the dates of transactions; and

-- quarterly average exchange rates were used to convert changes in items not involving cash and cash provided by/(used in) operating activities, financing activities, and investing activities. Spot rates were used to convert cash balances, beginning of year and cash balances, end of year.

As a result of this change, no retranslation movement will be recorded in the Statements of Comprehensive Income for subsidiaries whose functional currency is GBP.

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the respective entity of Jackpotjoy plc, using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions (spot rates). Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rates as at the reporting date. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in profit and loss.

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. The gain or loss arising on translation of non-monetary items measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of gain or loss on change in fair value of the item.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when Jackpotjoy plc becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when the financial asset and all substantial risks and rewards are transferred. A financial liability is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled, or when it expires.

The Group classifies its financial assets and liabilities under the following categories: fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL"), loans and receivables, and financial liabilities at amortised cost. All financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of a financial instrument classified as other than at FVTPL are added to the carrying amount of the asset or liability.

The accretion of these costs is recognised over the life of the instrument in accretion on financial liabilities under the effective interest rate method described below.

Fair value through profit or loss

Financial instruments classified as FVTPL include contingent consideration and a cross currency swap derivative financial instrument. Any gains or losses are recorded in net income in the period in which they arise.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial instruments with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. After initial measurement, such instruments are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate ("EIR") method, less impairment. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included in interest income or expense in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. This category generally applies to cash, restricted cash, customer deposits, trade and other receivables, and other long-term receivables.

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

With the exception of contingent consideration and derivatives, all financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. This category generally applies to interest payable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, other short-term payables, payable to customers, convertible debentures, long-term debt, and other long-term payables. All interest-related charges are reported in profit or loss within interest expense.

Impairment of financial assets

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. Financial assets are impaired when there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired.

Objective evidence of impairment could include:

   --        significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; 
   --        a breach of contract such as a default of interest or principal payment; or 

-- increased probability that the borrower will enter into a bankruptcy or financial reorganisation.

Individually significant receivables are considered for impairment when they are past due or when other objective evidence is received that a specific counterparty will default. Impairment of receivables is presented in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income within administrative costs, if applicable.

Compound financial instruments

The Group's compound financial instruments comprise of convertible debentures that can be converted to equity at the option of the holder, and the number of shares to be issued does not vary with changes in fair value. As a result, the instrument is composed of a liability component and an equity component. The liability component is recognised initially at the fair value of a similar liability that does not have an equity conversion option. The residual amount between the total fair value of the convertible debenture and the fair value of the liability component is allocated on initial recognition to equity and recognised as a reserve in equity. Any directly attributable transaction costs are allocated to the liability and the equity component in proportion to their initial carrying amounts.

Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component of the convertible debentures is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The equity component of the convertible debentures is not remeasured subsequent to initial recognition.

The Group's compound financial instruments further comprise of a convertible loan receivable that can be converted to equity of the loan party after 12 months following the date of the loan agreement. As a result, the instrument is composed of an asset component and an embedded derivative component. The asset component is recognised initially at the fair value of a similar asset that does not have an equity conversion option. The embedded derivative component is separated from the host contract and is recognised initially at the fair value established using a risk-neutral simulation model.

Subsequent to initial recognition, both, the asset component and the embedded derivative component of the convertible loan receivable, are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Offsetting of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

Derivative financial instruments

From time to time Jackpotjoy plc uses derivative instruments for risk management purposes. Jackpotjoy plc does not use derivative instruments for speculative trading purposes. All derivatives are recorded at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The method of recognising unrealised and realised fair value gains and losses depends on whether the derivatives are designated as hedging instruments. For derivatives not designated as hedging instruments, unrealised gains and losses are recorded in interest income/expense on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. For derivatives designated as hedging instruments, unrealised and realised gains and losses are recognised according to the nature of the hedged item and where the hedged item is a non-financial asset, amounts recognised in the hedging reserve are reclassified and the non-financial asset is adjusted accordingly.

Hedge accounting

The Group uses derivative financial instruments, such as forward currency and interest rate swaps to hedge its foreign currency risk and interest rate risk, respectively. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to fair value at each reporting period end. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the fair value is positive and as financial liabilities when the fair value is negative.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives are taken directly to profit or loss, except for the effective portion of cash flow hedges, which is recognised in the Statements of Other Comprehensive Income and later reclassified to profit or loss when the hedge item affects profit or loss.

IAS 39 - Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement permits hedge accounting under certain circumstances provided that the hedging relationship is:

-- formally designated and documented, including the entity's risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge, identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item, the nature of the risk being hedged, and how the entity will assess the hedging instrument's effectiveness;

-- expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk as designated and documented, and effectiveness can be reliably measured; and

   --        assessed on an ongoing basis and determined to have been highly effective. 

For the purpose of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as:

-- fair value hedges when hedging the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognised asset or liability or an unrecognised firm commitment;

-- cash flow hedges when hedging the exposure to variability in cash flows that is either attributable to a risk associated with a recognised asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction; and

   --        hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation. 

Fair value hedge

The change in the fair value of a hedging instrument is recognised in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income as a finance cost. The change in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to the risk hedged is recorded as part of the carrying value of the hedged item and is also recognised in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income as a finance cost. For fair value hedges relating to items carried at amortised cost, any adjustment to carrying value is amortised through profit or loss over the remaining term of the hedge using the effective interest rate method. EIR amortisation may begin as soon as an adjustment exists and no later than when the hedged item ceases to be adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the risk being hedged. If the hedged item is derecognised, the unamortised fair value is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

At 31 December 2017, the Group had no hedges designated as fair value hedges. Subsequent to year-end, the Group entered into an interest rate swap agreement and designated it as a fair value hedge.

Cash flow hedges

The Group uses forward currency contracts as hedges of its exposure to foreign currency risk in forecast transactions and firm commitments. The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in the Statements of Other Comprehensive Income in the cash flow hedge reserve, while any ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss. The ineffective portion relating to foreign currency contracts is recognised in finance costs. Amounts recognised in the Statements of Other Comprehensive Income are transferred to profit or loss when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss, such as when the hedged financial income or financial expense is recognised or when a forecast sale occurs.

If the hedging instrument or hedged item expires or is sold, terminated or exercised without replacement or rollover (as part of the hedging strategy), or if the designation of the arrangement as a hedge is revoked, or when the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in the Statements of Other Comprehensive Income remains separately in equity until the forecast transaction occurs or the foreign currency firm commitment is met.

Effective from 31 March 2017, the Group designated its New Currency Swap (as defined in note 12) as a cash flow hedge.

Hedge of net investments in foreign operations

Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation are accounted for in a way similar to cash flow hedges. Gains or losses on the hedging instrument relating to the effective portion of the hedge are recognised in the Statements of Other Comprehensive Income, while any gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion are recognised in profit or loss. On disposal of the foreign operation, the cumulative value of any such gains or losses recorded in equity is transferred to profit or loss.

Effective from 14 December 2017, the Group elected to use its EUR Term Facility as a hedge of its exposure to foreign exchange risk on its investments in EUR foreign subsidiaries. Gains or losses on the retranslation of this borrowing are transferred to the Statements of Other Comprehensive Income to offset any gains or losses on translation of the net investments in the subsidiaries.

At 31 December 2017, no material ineffectiveness arising on net investment hedge was included in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Income taxes

Income tax expense consists of current and deferred tax expense. Income tax expense is recognised in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at year-end, adjusted for amendments to tax payable with regards to previous years.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for deferred tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred taxes are not recognised for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted or substantively enacted tax rates expected to apply when the asset is realised or the liability settled.

The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognised in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income in the period that substantive enactment occurs.

A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. To the extent that the Group does not consider it probable that a deferred tax asset will be recovered, the deferred tax asset is reduced.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and deposits held at call with banks and excludes restricted cash.

The effect on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows of restrictions either taking effect on, or being lifted from, cash balances is reported with regard to the linkage principle, under which changes in cash are classified based on the purpose for which the restricted cash is used. Under this principle, changes in cash (such as cash, which is obtained for the financing of business combinations becoming restricted) are treated as a financing cash outflow.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. These assets are depreciated over their estimated useful lives as follows:

 
Computer hardware       33% per annum 
Office furniture        20% per annum 
Leasehold improvements  Over the term of the lease 
 

Depreciation is recorded under administrative costs in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over their useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. Amortisation expense is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

Amortisation for the material categories of finite life intangible assets is recorded under administrative costs and is calculated at the following rates:

 
Brand                    5% per annum 
Gaming licenses          5% per annum 
Software                 20% per annum 
Customer relationships   8% - 25% per annum (variable, according 
 and                      to the 
 partnership agreements   expected pattern of consumption) 
 

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortised, but are tested for impairment annually, either individually or at the cash-generating unit ("CGU") level. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows independently of other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the CGU to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less cost to sell (measured according to level 3 in the fair value hierarchy) and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or CGU) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as an expense immediately.

The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether the indefinite life continues to be supportable. If not, the change in useful life from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments comprise direct shareholdings of the ordinary share capital in the Group's subsidiaries, all of which are included in this consolidated financial information. For a list of all the subsidiaries which are wholly owned by the Group, including name and country of incorporation, refer to note 2 of this consolidated financial information.

Share-based compensation and long-term incentive plan

Compensation expense for equity-settled stock options awarded under the Share Option Plan (as defined in note 20) is measured at the fair value at the grant date using the Black-Scholes valuation model and is recognised using the graded vesting method over the vesting period of the options granted. Compensation expense for equity-settled stock options awarded under the LTIP (as defined in note 20) is measured at the fair value at the grant date using the Black-Scholes valuation model for the EPS Tranche (as defined in note 20) and the Monte Carlo model for the TSR Tranche (as defined in note 20).

Compensation expense recognised is adjusted to reflect the number of options that has been estimated by management for which conditions attaching to service will be fulfilled as of the grant date until the vesting date so that the ultimately recognised expense corresponds to the options that have actually vested. The compensation expense credit is attributed to contributed surplus when the expense is recognised in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net income or loss for the period attributed to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are calculated using the same method as for basic earnings per share and adjusting the weighted average of common shares outstanding during the period to reflect the dilutive impact, if any, of options and warrants assuming they were exercised for that number of common shares calculated by applying the treasury stock method. The treasury stock method assumes that all proceeds received by Jackpotjoy plc when options and warrants are exercised will be used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the reporting period. Convertible debt is considered in the calculation of diluted earnings per share to the extent that it is dilutive.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation, legal or constructive, as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Research and development costs

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditures on an individual project are recognised as an intangible asset when the Group can demonstrate:

-- the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that the asset will be available for use or sale.

   --        its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset. 
   --        how the asset will generate future economic benefits. 
   --        the availability of resources to complete the asset. 
   --        the ability to measure reliably the expenditure during development. 

Following initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the asset is carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation of the asset begins the same month the asset is recognised and is amortised over the period of expected future economic benefit to the Group. During the period of development, the asset is tested for impairment annually.

Leases

Jackpotjoy plc has classified its rental leases as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed, in which case that systematic basis is used. Operating lease payments are recorded under administrative costs in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income unless they are attributable to qualifying assets, in which case they are capitalised.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are also spread on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

   4.      Summary of significant accounting estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of Jackpotjoy plc's consolidated financial information requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Estimates and judgements are continuously evaluated and are based on management's experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

The effect of a change in an accounting estimate is recognised prospectively by including it in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income in the period of the change, if the change affects that period only; or in the period of the change and future periods if the change affects both.

The estimates and judgements that have a significant risk of causing material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

Business combinations and contingent consideration

Business combinations require management to exercise judgement in measuring the fair value of the assets acquired, equity instruments issued, and liabilities, and contingent consideration incurred or assumed. In particular, a high degree of judgement is applied in determining the fair value of the separable intangible assets acquired, their useful economic lives and which assets and liabilities are included in a business combination.

In certain acquisitions, the Group may include contingent consideration which is subject to the acquired company achieving certain performance targets. At each reporting period, Jackpotjoy plc estimates the future earnings of acquired companies, which are subject to contingent consideration in order to assess the probability that the acquired company will achieve their performance targets and thus earn their contingent consideration. Any changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration between reporting periods are included in the determination of net income. Changes in fair value arise as a result of changes in the estimated probability of the acquired business achieving its earnings targets and the consequential impact of amounts payable under these arrangements.

Goodwill and intangible assets

Goodwill and intangible assets are reviewed annually for impairment, or more frequently when there are indicators that impairment may have occurred, by comparing the carrying value to its recoverable amount. Management uses judgement in estimating the recoverable values of the Group's CGUs and uses internally developed valuation models that consider various factors and assumptions including forecasted cash earnings, growth rates and discount rates. The use of different assumptions and estimates could influence the determination of the existence of impairment and the valuation of goodwill.

Taxes

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.

Group companies may be subject to indirect taxation on transactions, which have been treated as exempt supplies of gambling, or on supplies which have been zero rated where legislation provides that the services are received or used and enjoyed in the country where the service provider is located. Revenue earned from customers located in any particular jurisdiction may give rise to further taxes in that jurisdiction.

If such taxes are levied, either on the basis of current law or the current practice of any tax authority, or by reason of a change in the law or practice, then this may have a material adverse effect on the amount of tax payable by the Group or on its financial position.

Where it is considered probable that a previously identified contingent liability will give rise to an actual outflow of funds, then a provision is made in respect of the relevant jurisdiction and period impacted. Where the likelihood of a liability arising is considered remote, or the possible contingency is not material to the financial position of the Group, the contingency is not recognised as a liability at the balance sheet date.

   5.      Segment information 

Segments are reported in a manner consistent with internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Chief Operating Decision Maker has been identified as the management team comprising of the Executive Chairman and the Chief Financial Officer.

In March 2018 the Group determined that its reportable operating segments had changed such that the Mandalay segment is aggregated with the Jackpotjoy segment with effect from 1 January 2018, as Mandalay no longer met the criteria set out in IFRS 8 - Operating Segments for a reportable operating segment. Mandalay has therefore been aggregated with the Jackpotjoy segment in common with the Group's other third-party platform hosted operations and all 2016 and 2017 segment figures have been restated accordingly.

The Jackpotjoy segment consists of the real money and social gaming operating results of the Jackpotjoy, Starspins, and Botemania brands, in addition to the operating results of various online bingo websites operated off the Dragonfish platform and the operating results of affiliate portal websites. The Vera&John segment consists of the online casino operating results of various brands, including Vera&John and InterCasino.

The following tables present selected financial results for each segment and the unallocated corporate costs:

Year ended 31 December 2016:

 
                                                                              Unallocated 
                                                                                Corporate 
                                                     Jackpotjoy    Vera&John        costs        Total 
                                                     (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Gaming revenue                                         209,925*       57,013            -      266,938 
Other income                                                  -        2,106            -        2,106 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Distribution costs                                      102,119       28,349          267      130,735 
Amortisation and depreciation                            47,254        8,863           16       56,133 
Compensation, professional, and general and 
 administrative expenses                                 16,618       12,750       10,699       40,067 
Severance costs                                               -            -        5,695        5,695 
Transaction related costs                                     -          862       21,905       22,767 
Foreign exchange                                          (380)          593        2,885        3,098 
Financing, net                                                6         (83)       51,333       51,256 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Income/(loss) for the year before taxes                  44,308        7,785     (92,800)     (40,707) 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Taxes                                                         -         (64)            -         (64) 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Net income/(loss) for the year                           44,308        7,849     (92,800)     (40,643) 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Net income/(loss) for the year                           44,308        7,849     (92,800)     (40,643) 
Interest (income)/expense, net                                6         (83)       18,164       18,087 
Accretion on financial liabilities                            -            -       17,857       17,857 
Taxes                                                         -         (64)            -         (64) 
Amortisation and depreciation                            47,254        8,863           16       56,133 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
EBITDA                                                   91,568       16,565     (56,763)       51,370 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Share-based compensation                                      -            -        2,264        2,264 
Severance costs                                               -            -        5,695        5,695 
Independent Committee related expenses                        -            -        1,693        1,693 
Fair value adjustment on contingent consideration             -            -       49,382       49,382 
Gain on cross currency swap                                   -            -     (34,070)     (34,070) 
Transaction related costs                                     -          862       21,905       22,767 
Foreign exchange                                          (380)          593        2,885        3,098 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Adjusted EBITDA                                          91,188       18,020      (7,009)      102,199 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Net income/(loss) for the year                           44,308        7,849     (92,800)     (40,643) 
Share-based compensation                                      -            -        2,264        2,264 
Severance costs                                               -            -        5,695        5,695 
Independent Committee related expenses                        -            -        1,693        1,693 
Fair value adjustment on contingent consideration             -            -       49,382       49,382 
Gain on cross currency swap                                   -            -     (34,070)     (34,070) 
Transaction related costs                                     -          862       21,905       22,767 
Foreign exchange                                          (380)          593        2,885        3,098 
Amortisation of acquisition related purchase 
price intangibles                                        47,254        8,251            -       55,505 
Accretion on financial liabilities                            -            -       17,857       17,857 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Adjusted net income/(loss)                               91,182       17,555     (25,189)       83,548 
                                                    -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

*Jackpotjoy gaming revenue figure includes social gaming revenue GBP18,137,000 for 2016

Year ended 31 December 2017:

 
                                                                               Unallocated 
                                                                                 Corporate 
                                                      Jackpotjoy    Vera&John        costs        Total 
                                                      (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Gaming revenue                                          231,479*       73,167            -      304,646 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Distribution costs                                       110,755       36,582          146      147,483 
Amortisation and depreciation                             52,706        9,956          380       63,042 
Compensation, professional, and general and 
 administrative expenses                                  18,495       18,558       12,944       49,997 
Severance costs                                                -            -          700          700 
Transaction related costs                                      -            -        6,710        6,710 
Foreign exchange                                              99          599        9,353       10,051 
Gain on sale of intangible assets                          (269)      (1,002)            -      (1,271) 
Financing, net                                                 4        (166)       95,292       95,130 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Income/(loss) for the year before taxes                   49,689        8,640    (125,525)     (67,196) 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Taxes                                                          -          701            -          701 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Net income/(loss) for the year                            49,689        7,939    (125,525)     (67,897) 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Net income/(loss) for the year                            49,689        7,939    (125,525)     (67,897) 
Interest (income)/expense, net                                 4        (166)       30,169       30,007 
Accretion on financial liabilities                             -            -       25,049       25,049 
Taxes                                                          -          701            -          701 
Amortisation and depreciation                             52,706        9,956          380       63,042 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
EBITDA                                                   102,399       18,430     (69,927)       50,902 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Share-based compensation                                       -            -        1,429        1,429 
Severance costs                                                -            -          700          700 
Fair value adjustment on contingent consideration              -            -       27,562       27,562 
Loss on cross currency swap                                    -            -       12,512       12,512 
Transaction related costs                                      -            -        6,710        6,710 
Gain on sale of intangible assets                          (269)      (1,002)            -      (1,271) 
Foreign exchange                                              99          599        9,353       10,051 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Adjusted EBITDA                                          102,229       18,027     (11,661)      108,595 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Net income/(loss) for the year                            49,689        7,939    (125,525)     (67,897) 
Share-based compensation                                       -            -        1,429        1,429 
Severance costs                                                -            -          700          700 
Fair value adjustment on contingent consideration              -            -       27,562       27,562 
Loss on cross currency swap                                    -            -       12,512       12,512 
Transaction related costs                                      -            -        6,710        6,710 
Gain on sale of intangible assets                          (269)      (1,002)            -      (1,271) 
Foreign exchange                                              99          599        9,353       10,051 
Amortisation of acquisition related purchase price 
intangibles and non-compete clauses                       52,659        8,568            -       61,227 
Accretion on financial liabilities                             -            -       25,049       25,049 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Adjusted net income/(loss)                               102,178       16,104     (42,210)       76,072 
                                                     -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

*Jackpotjoy gaming revenue figure includes social gaming revenue of GBP15,394,000 for 2017

The following table presents net assets per segment and unallocated corporate costs as at 31 December 2016:

 
                                                  Unallocated 
                                                    Corporate 
                         Jackpotjoy    Vera&John        costs        Total 
                         (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                        -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Current assets               21,542       38,870       78,665      139,077 
Goodwill                    240,960       55,392            -      296,352 
Long-term assets            295,722       38,163       22,064      355,949 
                        -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Total assets                558,224      132,425      100,729      791,378 
Current liabilities           7,273       16,711      130,876      154,860 
Long-term liabilities             -        1,897      395,153      397,050 
                        -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Total liabilities             7,273       18,608      526,029      551,910 
                        -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Net assets                  550,951      113,817    (425,300)      239,468 
                        -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

The following table presents net assets per segment and unallocated corporate costs as at 31 December 2017:

 
 
 
                                      Vera&John 
                                                 Unallocated 
                                                   Corporate 
                         Jackpotjoy                    costs        Total 
                         (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
Current assets               20,960      41,970       30,302       93,232 
Goodwill                    240,960      55,821            -      296,781 
Long-term assets            249,703      31,878       17,585      299,166 
                        -----------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
Total assets                511,623     129,669       47,887      689,179 
Current liabilities          10,958      19,877       67,634       98,469 
Long-term liabilities             -       1,204      385,449      386,653 
                        -----------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
Total liabilities            10,958      21,081      453,083      485,122 
                        -----------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 
Net assets                  500,665     108,588    (405,196)      204,057 
                        -----------  ----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

During the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2017, substantially all of the revenue earned by the Group was in Europe. Revenues were earned from customers located in the following locations: United Kingdom - 63% (2016 - 65%), Sweden - 10% (2016 - 10%), rest of Europe - 14% (2016 - 12%), rest of world - 13% (2016 - 13%). Non-current assets by geographical location as at 31 December 2017 were as follows: Europe GBP87.7 million (31 December 2016 - GBP93.6 million) and the Americas GBP508.2 million (31 December 2016 - GBP558.7 million).

   6.      Costs and expenses 
 
                                  Year ended    Year ended 
                                 31 December   31 December 
                                        2016          2017 
                                  (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                ------------  ------------ 
Distribution costs: 
Selling and marketing                 46,744        49,760 
Licensing fees                        42,653        47,067 
Gaming taxes                          29,769        37,851 
Processing fees                       11,569        12,805 
                                ------------  ------------ 
                                     130,735       147,483 
                                ------------  ------------ 
Administrative costs: 
Compensation and benefits             29,490        34,848 
Professional fees                      3,741         3,749 
General and administrative             6,836        11,400 
Tangible asset depreciation              338           424 
Intangible asset amortisation         55,795        62,618 
                                ------------  ------------ 
                                      96,200       113,039 
                                ------------  ------------ 
 
   7.      Interest income/expense 
 
                                                        Year ended    Year ended 
                                                       31 December   31 December 
                                                              2016          2017 
                                                        (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Interest earned on cash held during the year                   156           182 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Total interest income                                          156           182 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Interest paid and accrued on long-term debt                 17,825        30,144 
Interest paid and accrued on convertible debentures            418            45 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Total interest expense                                      18,243        30,189 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Accretion of discount recognised on contingent 
 consideration                                              15,545         6,052 
Debt issue costs and accretion recognised on 
 long-term debt*                                             1,919        17,095 
Accretion recognised on non-compete clauses                     77         1,860 
Accretion recognised on convertible debentures                 316            42 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
Total accretion on financial liabilities                    17,857        25,049 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 

*Includes accelerated accretion of costs of GBP14.1 million as a result of debt refinancing that took place in December 2017

   8.         Earnings per share 
 
                                                         Year ended    Year ended 
                                                        31 December   31 December 
                                                               2016          2017 
                                                         (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
Numerator: 
Net loss - basic                                           (40,643)      (67,897) 
Net loss - diluted(1)                                      (40,643)      (67,897) 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
Denominator: 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding 
 - basic                                                     71,239        73,865 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
Instruments, which are anti-dilutive: 
Weighted average effect of dilutive share options               726           453 
Weighted average effect of convertible debentures(2)          2,312           238 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
Net loss per share(3,4) 
Basic                                                     GBP(0.57)     GBP(0.92) 
Diluted(1)                                                GBP(0.57)     GBP(0.92) 
                                                       ------------  ------------ 
 

1 In the case of a net loss, the effect of share options potentially exercisable on diluted loss per share will be anti-dilutive; therefore, basic and diluted net loss per share will be the same.

2 An assumed conversion of convertible debentures had an anti-dilutive effect on loss per share for the years ended 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2016.

3 Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year.

4 Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period and adjusted for the number of potentially dilutive share options and contingently issuable instruments.

   9.         Cash and restricted cash 
 
                                   As at         As at 
                             31 December   31 December 
                                    2016          2017 
                              (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                            ------------  ------------ 
Cash                              33,558        58,725 
Segregated cash*                  34,927           308 
                            ------------  ------------ 
Cash and cash equivalents         68,485        59,033 
Restricted cash - other              253           208 
                            ------------  ------------ 
Total cash balances               68,738        59,241 
                            ------------  ------------ 
 

*This balance consists of cash on deposit with payment service providers, as well as segregated funds held in accordance with the terms of the Jackpotjoy earn-out payment, where the Group was required to segregate 90% of its excess cash flow, less mandatory repayments of the Group's long-term debt and earn-out payments, in a non-operational bank account. Since the Group made a payment of GBP94.2 million for the final earn-out on the non-Spanish assets and the first earn-out instalment on the Spanish assets of the Jackpotjoy segment on 21 June 2017, no cash was required to be segregated for this purpose at 31 December 2017 (GBP34.7 million as at 31 December 2016). Segregated cash does not qualify as restricted cash and, as such, it is included in cash.

   10.       Trade and other receivables 
 
                                               As at         As at 
                                         31 December   31 December 
                                                2016          2017 
                                          (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Due from the Gamesys group                     9,242         8,634 
Due from the 888 group                         1,625         3,101 
Affiliate revenue receivable                   1,766         2,481 
Receivable for intangible assets sold              -         1,450 
Swap-related receivable                        1,948             - 
Prepaid expenses                                 967         2,375 
Other                                          1,215         1,338 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
                                              16,763        19,379 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
 
   11.       Other long-term receivables and other long-term assets 

On 29 November 2017, the Group entered into a secured convertible loan and services agreement with Gaming Realms plc ("Gaming Realms") (the "Gaming Realms Transaction").

Key terms of the Gaming Realms Transaction include: (a) five-year secured convertible loan to Gaming Realms in the principal amount of GBP3.5 million with an interest rate of 3 month UK LIBOR plus 5.5% per annum; (b) conversion option (the "Conversion Component") that allows the Group to convert some or all of the loan (in tranches of GBP0.5 million) into ordinary shares of Gaming Realms after 12 months; (c) a ten-year services agreement ("Services Agreement") for the supply by Gaming Realms of some of its content to websites of the Group's choosing free-of-charge. The value of the free-of-charge services provided under this Services Agreement will be capped at GBP3.5 million over the first five years of the agreement.

In connection with this transaction, the Group recognised a long-term receivable of GBP1.4 million for the loan component of the convertible loan and a long-term asset of GBP2.1 for the Conversion Component of the convertible loan.

   12.       Cross Currency Swap 

On 23 November 2015, the Group entered into a cross currency swap agreement (the "Currency Swap") in order to minimise the Group's exposure to exchange rate fluctuations between GBP and the US dollar ("USD") as cash generated from the Group's operations is largely in GBP, while a portion of the principal and interest payments on the credit facilities held by the Group at the time were denominated in USD. Under the Currency Swap, 90% of the Group's USD term loan interest and principal payments were swapped into GBP. The Group paid a fixed 7.81% interest in place of floating USD interest payments of LIBOR plus 6.5% (LIBOR floor of 1%). The interest and principal payments were made at a GBP/USD foreign exchange rate of 1.5135 on a USD notional amount of $294.0 million.

On 28 March 2017, the Group terminated the Currency Swap and realised total proceeds of approximately USD 42.6 million (GBP34.4 million) and subsequently entered into a new cross currency swap agreement (the "New Currency Swap"). Under the New Currency Swap, 50% of the Group's term loan interest and principal payments were swapped into GBP. The Group paid a fixed 7.4% interest in place of floating USD interest payments of LIBOR plus 6.5% (LIBOR floor of 1%). The interest and principal payments were made at a GBP/USD foreign exchange rate of 1.2584 on a USD notional amount of $136.8 million.

On 4 December 2017, the Group made a payment of GBP8.3 million to settle the New Currency Swap in full. As a result, the fair value of the Group's currency swap agreements as at 31 December 2017 is GBPnil (31 December 2016 - asset of GBP38.2 million).

Excluding the termination settlements referred to above, the net cash flows arising on the cross currency swaps during the period were an outflow of GBP0.3 million. All other changes in the values of the cross currency swaps related to changes in the assessment of fair value.

Jackpotjoy plc elected to use hedge accounting (as described in note 3) for the purposes of recognising realised and unrealised gains and losses associated with the New Currency Swap. As a result, upon settlement of the hedged item, being the future foreign currency term loan cash payments as explained in note 17, the entire loss on the New Currency Swap in the amount of GBP12.5 million was reclassified to profit and loss, in accordance with IAS 39.

13. Intangible assets and goodwill

As at 31 December 2016

 
 
                   Gaming       Customer                 Revenue              Partnership  Non-compete 
                 licenses  relationships    Software   guarantee       Brand   agreements      clauses    Goodwill       Total 
               (GBP000's)     (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)  (GBP000's) 
               ----------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ---------- 
Cost 
Balance, 1 
 January 2016          76        337,502      17,175       4,010      68,284       12,900            -     306,295     746,242 
Additions               -              -       1,836           -           -            -       20,434           -      22,270 
Translation            18          3,425       2,659         783       1,770            -            -      11,534      20,189 
Expiry                  -              -           -     (4,793)           -            -            -           -     (4,793) 
               ----------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ---------- 
Balance, 31 
 December 
 2016                  94        340,927      21,670           -      70,054       12,900       20,434     317,829     783,908 
               ----------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ---------- 
Accumulated 
 amortisation 
Balance, 1 
 January 2016          23         47,956       3,279           -       2,681        1,558            -      17,969      73,466 
Amortisation            9         47,405       3,683           -       3,466        1,232            -           -      55,795 
Translation             2          1,450         452           -         376           34            -       3,508       5,822 
               ----------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ---------- 
Balance, 31 
 December 
 2016                  34         96,811       7,414           -       6,523        2,824            -      21,477     135,083 
               ----------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ---------- 
Carrying 
value 
Balance, 31 
 December 
 2016                  60        244,116      14,256           -      63,531       10,076       20,434     296,352     648,825 
               ----------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  -----------  -----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

As at 31 December 2017

 
 
                    Gaming       Customer                           Partnership  Non-compete 
                  licenses  relationships    Software        Brand   agreements      clauses     Goodwill        Total 
                (GBP000's)     (GBP000's)  (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                ----------  -------------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Cost 
Balance, 1 
 January 
 2017                   94        340,927      21,670       70,054       12,900       20,434      317,829      783,908 
Additions                -              -       2,708            -            -            -            -        2,708 
Disposals*               -        (3,822)           -            -            -            -            -      (3,822) 
Translation            (1)            550         833         (35)            -            -      (1,443)         (96) 
                ----------  -------------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Balance, 31 
 December 
 2017                   93        337,655      25,211       70,019       12,900       20,434      316,386      782,698 
                ----------  -------------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Accumulated 
amortisation/ 
impairment 
Balance, 1 
 January 
 2017                   34         96,811       7,414        6,523        2,824            -       21,477      135,083 
Amortisation            41         44,958       4,820        3,504        1,634        7,661            -       62,618 
Disposals*               -        (2,638)           -            -            -            -            -      (2,638) 
Translation              6            202         317         (22)            -            -      (1,872)      (1,369) 
                ----------  -------------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Balance, 31 
 December 
 2017                   81        139,333      12,551       10,005        4,458        7,661       19,605      193,694 
                ----------  -------------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 
Carrying value 
 Balance, 31 
 December 
 2017                   12        198,322      12,660       60,014        8,442       12,773      296,781      589,004 
                ----------  -------------  ----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

*On 6 December 2017, the Group entered into an agreement to sell certain affiliate contracts for GBP1.5 million.

Goodwill impairment testing

For the purpose of the annual impairment test, goodwill has been allocated to each operating segment of the business, which also represent the Group CGUs.

The recoverable amount of the Vera&John CGU has been determined based on a fair value less selling costs calculation using cash flow projections from financial forecasts approved by senior management covering a five-year period. The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 22% (2016 - 22%) and cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using a 2.5% (2016 - 2.5%) growth rate.

The recoverable amount of the Jackpotjoy CGU has been determined based on a fair value less selling costs calculation using cash flow projections from financial forecasts approved by senior management covering a five-year period. The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 14% (2016 - 18%) and cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using a 2.5% (2016 - 2.5%) growth rate.

The fair value less selling costs calculations are based on level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

As at 31 December 2017, there was no indication of impairment of goodwill, nor do the Directors expect any reasonably possible change in a key assumption that may give rise to an impairment.

   14.       Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
 
                                              As at         As at 
                                        31 December   31 December 
                                               2016          2017 
                                         (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                       ------------  ------------ 
Affiliate/marketing expenses payable          3,058         6,547 
Payable to game suppliers                       950         1,899 
Compensation payable                          2,989         4,868 
Loyalty program payable                         260           252 
Professional fees                               349           875 
Gaming tax payable                              526         2,101 
Other                                           860         1,279 
                                       ------------  ------------ 
                                              8,992        17,821 
                                       ------------  ------------ 
 
   15.       Other short-term payables 
 
                                                     As at         As at 
                                               31 December   31 December 
                                                      2016          2017 
                                                (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                              ------------  ------------ 
Transaction related payables                         9,321         3,484 
Current portion of other long-term payables 
 (Note 19)                                           6,000         8,667 
                                              ------------  ------------ 
                                                    15,321        12,151 
                                              ------------  ------------ 
 
   16.       Financial risk management 

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of loss associated with the counterparty's inability to fulfill its payment obligations. As at 31 December 2017, the Group is largely exposed to credit risk through its relationship with its service providers, the Gamesys group, the 888 group, as well as its cash balances. Credit risk also arises from payment services providers ("PSPs"). Prior to accepting new PSPs, credit checks are performed using a reputable external source. Management monitors PSP balances on a weekly basis and promptly takes corrective action if pre-agreed limits are exceeded. As at 31 December 2017, none of the Group's receivables are considered past due or impaired. Quantitative analysis of the Group's exposure to credit risk arising from its receivables is included in note 10 and analysis of the Group's exposure to its credit risk arising from cash is presented below.

A significant amount of cash is held with the following institutions:

 
Financial Institution Rating          As at         As at 
                                31 December   31 December 
                                       2016          2017 
                                (GBP000's)*    (GBP000's) 
                               ------------  ------------ 
A+                                    6,931         7,677 
A                                    39,124         7,307 
A-                                      154            60 
AA-                                   9,692        18,209 
BBB+                                     42           289 
BBB                                   6,026         7,893 
BB                                    5,018         9,122 
                               ------------  ------------ 
 

The Group monitors the credit ratings of counterparties regularly and at the reporting date does not expect any losses from non-performance by the counterparties. The Group's policy is to transfer significant concentrations of cash held at lower-rated financial institutions to higher rated financial institutions as swiftly as possible.

*2016 ratings have been restated to match ratings of respective banks at 31 December 2017.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk relates to the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. Jackpotjoy plc is exposed to cash flow interest rate risk on its credit facilities, described in note 17, which bear interest at variable rates. A one percentage point increase (decrease) in interest rates would have decreased (increased) net earnings before income taxes by approximately GBP3.5 million for the year ended 31 December 2017 (31 December 2016 - GBP3.7 million), with all other variables held constant. Management monitors movements in the interest rates by reviewing the LIBOR on a frequent basis.

Subsequent to 31 December 2017, Jackpotjoy plc entered into an Interest Rate Swap (as defined in note 29) to mitigate its exposure to interest rate volatility.

Foreign exchange risk

Foreign exchange risk arises when individual group entities enter into transactions denominated in a currency other than their functional currency. Jackpotjoy plc's policy is, where possible, to allow the Group's entities to settle liabilities denominated in their functional currency with the cash generated from their own operations in that currency. Where Jackpotjoy plc's entities have liabilities denominated in a currency other than their functional currency (and have insufficient reserves of that currency to settle them), cash already denominated in that currency will, where possible, be transferred from elsewhere within Jackpotjoy plc.

Apart from these particular cash flows, the Group aims to fund expenses and investments in the respective currency and to manage foreign exchange risk at a local level by matching the currency in which revenue is generated and expenses are incurred, as well as by matching the currency of its debt structure with the currency cash is generated in.

The following table summarises the Group's discounted net financial assets/liabilities by currency and the effects on total comprehensive income, and therefore total equity as a result of a 10% change in the value of the foreign currencies against pounds sterling where the Group has significant exposure. The analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant.

At 31 December 2016

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                            Effect of       Effect of 
                                                  10%             10% 
                                        strengthening       weakening 
                          Net foreign      in foreign      in foreign 
                             currency        exchange        exchange 
                            financial        rates on        rates on 
                              assets/   comprehensive   comprehensive 
                        (liabilities)          income          income 
                           (GBP000's)      (GBP000's)      (GBP000's) 
                       --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Canadian dollar               (7,522)           (752)             752 
EURO                           11,848           1,185         (1,185) 
United States dollar        (202,757)        (20,276)          20,276 
                       --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

At 31 December 2017

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                            Effect of       Effect of 
                                                  10%             10% 
                                        strengthening       weakening 
                          Net foreign      in foreign      in foreign 
                             currency        exchange        exchange 
                            financial        rates on        rates on 
                              assets/   comprehensive   comprehensive 
                        (liabilities)          income          income 
                           (GBP000's)      (GBP000's)      (GBP000's) 
                       --------------  --------------  -------------- 
Canadian dollar                 (816)            (82)              82 
EURO                        (109,095)        (10,910)          10,910 
United States dollar            7,320             732           (732) 
                       --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 

Liquidity risk

The Group requires capital and liquidity to fund existing and future operations and future cash payments. The Group's policy is to maintain sufficient capital levels to fund the Group's financial position and meet future commitments and obligations in a cost-effective manner.

Liquidity risk arises from the Group's ability to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The following tables summarise the Group's undiscounted financial and other liabilities as at 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2016:

 
 
 
                                               Less than                                  After 
                                  On demand       1 year    1-2 years    3-5 years      5 years 
                                 (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                                -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Accounts payable and accrued 
 liabilities                          8,992            -            -            -            - 
Other short-term/long-term 
 payables                             9,321        6,000       16,000        2,000            - 
Payable to customers                  8,573            -            -            -            - 
Contingent consideration                  -       89,386       33,602        3,750            - 
Convertible debentures                    -            -        3,585            -            - 
Long-term debt                            -       26,695       53,390       53,390      254,929 
Interest payable on long-term 
 debt                                     -       31,680       56,005       47,957       12,081 
                                -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                     26,886      153,761      162,582      107,097      267,010 
                                -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

At 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2017

 
 
 
                                               Less than                                  After 
                                  On demand       1 year    1-2 years    3-5 years      5 years 
                                 (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                                -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Accounts payable and accrued 
 liabilities                         17,821            -            -            -            - 
Other short-term/long-term 
 payables                             4,151        8,000       10,000            -            - 
Payable to customers                  8,180            -            -            -            - 
Contingent consideration                  -       53,348        8,750            -            - 
Convertible debentures                    -          258            -            -            - 
Long-term debt                            -            -            -            -      374,292 
Interest payable on long-term 
 debt                                     -       20,621       39,461       39,407       39,461 
                                -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
                                     30,152       82,227       58,211       39,407      413,753 
                                -----------  -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring actual and forecasted cash flows in comparison with the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. The Group does not anticipate fluctuations in its financial obligations (with the exception of the Jackpotjoy earn-out payment, as it is dependent on the future performance of the Jackpotjoy segment), as they largely stem from interest payments related to the EUR Term Facility (as defined below) and the GBP Term Facility (as defined below).

Management believes that the cash generated from the Group's operating segments is sufficient to fund the working capital and capital expenditure needs of each operating segment in the short and long term, assuming there are no significant adverse changes in the markets in which the Group operates. The Group is actively managing its capital resources to ensure sufficient resources will be in place when the remaining Jackpotjoy earn-out payment and Term Facilities (as defined below) payments and interest repayments become due.

As at 31 December 2017, the Group believes it will be able to fund remaining obligations under the Jackpotjoy earn-out payment through internally generated cash. Subject to meeting certain financial covenants, the Group may have the ability to draw on the GBP13.5 million RCF (as defined below) as a further capital resource.

   17.       Credit facilities 
 
 
 
                                               Incremental 
                                                     First          Second     EUR Term     GBP Term 
                                 Term Loan   Lien Facility   Lien Facility     Facility     Facility        Total 
                                (GBP000's)      (GBP000's)      (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                               -----------  --------------  --------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Balance, 1 January 
 2016                              207,158               -               -            -            -      207,158 
Principal                                -          70,000          90,000            -            -      160,000 
Repayment                         (26,906)               -               -            -            -     (26,906) 
Debt financing costs                               (2,482)         (6,792)            -            -      (9,274) 
Accretion(1)                         1,868              16              35                                  1,919 
Foreign exchange translation        37,896               -               -            -            -       37,896 
                               -----------  --------------  --------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Balance, 31 December 
 2016                              220,016          67,534          83,243            -            -      370,793 
                               -----------  --------------  --------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Principal                                -               -               -      122,574      250,000      372,574 
Repayment                        (218,793)        (70,000)        (90,000)            -            -    (378,793) 
Debt financing costs                     -               -               -      (1,397)      (3,434)      (4,831) 
Accretion(1)                         7,846           2,466           6,757            8           18       17,095 
Foreign exchange translation       (9,069)                                        1,718                   (7,351) 
                               -----------  --------------  --------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Balance, 31 December 
 2017                                    -               -               -      122,903      246,584      369,487 
                               -----------  --------------  --------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Current portion                          -               -               -            -            -            - 
                               -----------  --------------  --------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Non-current portion                      -               -               -      122,903      246,584      369,487 
                               -----------  --------------  --------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

1 Effective interest rates are as follows: Term Loan - 8.69%, Incremental First Lien Facility - 8.32%, Second Lien Facility - 11.75%, EUR Term Facility - 4.44%, GBP Term Facility - 6.01%.

On 8 April 2015, the Group entered into a credit agreement (as amended and restated from time to time, including on 27 October 2016 and 16 December 2016, the "Credit Agreement") in respect of: (i) a seven-year USD 335.0 million first lien term loan credit facility (the "Term Loan"); and (ii) a USD 17.5 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Facility", and together with the Term Loan, the "Credit Facilities").

On 27 October 2016, the Credit Agreement was amended to, among other things, permit the plan of arrangement. On 16 December 2016, the Credit Agreement was further amended and restated to, among other things, establish a GBP53,276,000 incremental first lien term loan facility and the EUR20,000,000 first lien term loan facility under the Credit Agreement (collectively, the "Incremental First Lien Facility" and together with the Credit Facilities, the "First Lien Facilities"), permit the incurrence of a GBP90.0 million second lien term loan facility (the "Second Lien Facility") pursuant to a second lien credit agreement (the "Second Lien Credit Agreement"), and permit the Jackpotjoy and Starspins contingent consideration pre-payment of GBP150.0 million.

On 6 December 2017, Jackpotjoy plc entered into a senior facilities agreement ("Senior Facilities Agreement") pursuant to which debt facilities were made available to Jackpotjoy plc and certain of its subsidiaries in an aggregate sterling equivalent amount of approximately GBP388,492,000, comprised of (i) a EUR140,000,000 term facility (the "EUR Term Facility", (ii) a GBP250,000,000 term facility (the "GBP Term Facility and, together with the EUR Term Facility, the "Term Facilities") and (iii) a GBP13,500,000 revolving credit facility (the "RCF" and, together with the Term Facilities, the "Facilities"). Proceeds from the Term Facilities were used in part to repay the Group's existing First and Second Lien Facilities on 14 December 2017, at which point, the accretion of the remaining debt issue costs on the First and Second Lien facilities was accelerated. Proceeds from the RCF can be applied to, among other things, working capital and general corporate purposes and financing or refinancing capital expenditure.

The Term Facilities are non-amortising and mature in December 2024. The RCF matures in December 2023.

The EUR Term Facility has an interest rate of EURIBOR (with a 0% floor) plus an opening margin of 4.25% per annum, subject to a margin ratchet with step downs of 0.25% to 3.50% based on reductions in the senior secured net leverage ratio ("SSLR") and meeting certain ratings requirements. The GBP Term Facility has an interest rate of LIBOR (with a 0% floor) plus an opening margin of 5.25% per annum, subject to a margin ratchet with step downs of 0.25% to 4.50% based on reductions in the SSLR and meeting certain ratings requirements. The RCF has an interest rate of EURIBOR (for Euro loans, with a 0% floor) or LIBOR (for GBP and USD loans, with a 0% floor) plus, in each case, an opening margin of 4.25% per annum, subject to a margin ratchet with step downs of 0.50% to 3.25% based on reductions in the SSLR.

The Senior Facilities Agreement contains certain restrictions on, amongst other things, asset disposals, debt incurrence, loans and guarantees, joint ventures and acquisitions, subject in each case to various permissions. The Senior Facilities Agreement also contains a senior secured leverage ratio maintenance covenant and an interest cover maintenance covenant.

Jackpotjoy plc was in compliance with the terms of the Senior Facilities Agreement as at 31 December 2017.

   18.       Financial instruments 

Financial assets

 
                               Loans and receivables 
                              ------------------------ 
 
                              31 December  31 December 
                                     2016         2017 
                               (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                              -----------  ----------- 
Cash and restricted cash           68,738       59,241 
Trade and other receivables        16,763       19,379 
Other long-term receivables         2,624        3,528 
Customer deposits                   8,573        8,180 
                              -----------  ----------- 
                                   96,698       90,328 
                              -----------  ----------- 
 

Financial liabilities

 
                                            Financial liabilities 
                                               at amortised cost 
                                           ------------------------ 
                                           31 December  31 December 
                                                  2016         2017 
                                            (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                                           -----------  ----------- 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities         8,992       17,821 
Other short-term payables                       15,321       12,151 
Other long-term payables                        14,505        8,245 
Interest payable                                   633          924 
Payable to customers                             8,573        8,180 
Convertible debentures                           3,266          254 
Long-term debt                                 370,793      369,487 
                                           -----------  ----------- 
                                               422,083      417,062 
                                           -----------  ----------- 
 

The carrying values of the financial instruments noted above, with the exception of convertible debentures, approximate their fair values.

Other financial instruments

 
 
                            Financial instruments 
                              recognised at fair 
                                     value 
                               through profit or 
                                 loss - assets 
                                 (liabilities) 
                           ------------------------ 
                           31 December  31 December 
                                  2016         2017 
                            (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                           -----------  ----------- 
Cross currency swap             38,171            - 
Contingent consideration     (120,187)     (59,583) 
Other long-term assets               -        2,076 
                           -----------  ----------- 
                              (82,016)     (57,507) 
                           -----------  ----------- 
 

Fair value hierarchy

The hierarchy of the Group's financial instruments carried at fair value is as follows:

 
                                   Level 2                   Level 3 
                           ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 
                           31 December  31 December  31 December  31 December 
                                  2016         2017         2016         2017 
                            (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's)   (GBP000's) 
                           -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Cross currency swap             38,171            -            -            - 
Other long-term assets               -        2,076 
Contingent consideration             -            -    (120,187)     (59,583) 
                           -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

Other long-term assets represent the fair value of the Conversion Component of the secured convertible loan receivable from Gaming Realms. The key inputs into the fair value estimation of this balance include the share price of Gaming Realms on the date of cash transfer, a five-year risk-free interest rate of 1.035%, and an estimated share price return volatility rate of Gaming Realms of 46.5%.

Contingent consideration represents the fair value of the cash outflows under earn-out agreements that would result from the performance of acquired businesses. The key inputs into the fair value estimation of these liabilities include the forecast performance of the underlying businesses, the probability of achieving forecasted results and the discount rate applied in deriving a present value from those forecasts. Significant increase (decrease) in the business' performance would result in a higher (lower) fair value of the contingent consideration, while significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate would result in a lower (higher) fair value of the contingent consideration. Additionally, as earn-out periods draw closer to their completion, the range of probability factors will decrease.

A discounted cash flow valuation model was used to determine the value of the contingent consideration. The model considers the present value of the expected payments, discounted using a risk-adjusted discount rate of 7%. The expected payments are determined by considering the possible scenarios of forecast EBITDA, the amount to be paid under each scenario and the probability of each scenario.

Without probability and discount factors, the fair value of the contingent consideration would be approximately 12% higher (GBP7.4 million), than its value at 31 December 2017, increasing the current portion of the contingent consideration, which is composed of the Botemania earn-out payment and the first Jackpotjoy milestone payment, by GBP5.1 million and increasing the long-term contingent consideration, which is composed of the final Jackpotjoy milestone payments due in 2019 and 2020, by GBP2.3 million. This assumes that the financial performance of the Jackpotjoy operating segment remains in line with management's expectations.

On 21 June 2017, Jackpotjoy plc made a payment in the amount of GBP94.2 million for the final earn-out on non-Spanish assets and a first earn-out instalment on the Spanish assets within its Jackpotjoy segment.

As at 31 December 2017, the contingent consideration balance related to the earn-out payment remaining on the Spanish assets included in the Jackpotjoy segment and milestone payments related to the Jackpotjoy segment.

The movement in level 3 financial instruments is detailed below:

 
                                             (GBP000's) 
                                             ---------- 
Contingent consideration, 1 January 2016        209,625 
Addition                                              - 
Fair value adjustments                           49,382 
Payments                                      (156,308) 
Accretion of discount                            15,545 
Foreign exchange translation                      1,943 
                                             ---------- 
Contingent consideration, 31 December 2016      120,187 
                                             ---------- 
Fair value adjustments                           27,562 
Payments                                       (94,218) 
Accretion of discount                             6,052 
                                             ---------- 
Contingent consideration, 31 December 2017       59,583 
                                             ---------- 
Current portion                                  51,866 
                                             ---------- 
Non-current portion                               7,717 
                                             ---------- 
 
   19.       Other long-term payables 

The Group is required to pay the Gamesys group GBP24.0 million in equal monthly instalments in arrears over the period from April 2017 to April 2020, for additional non-compete clauses that came into effect in April 2017 and that expire in March 2019. The Group has included GBP8.7 million of this payable in current liabilities (note 15, 31 December 2016 - GBP6.0 million), with the discounted value of the remaining balance, being GBP8.2 million (31 December 2016 - GBP14.5 million), included in other long-term payables. During the year ended 31 December 2017, the Group has paid a total of GBP5.3 million (31 December 2016 - GBPnil) in relation to the additional non-compete clauses.

   20.       Share capital 

The share capital movements presented below for periods prior to the date of completion of the plan of arrangement discussed in note 1 are presented as if each common share of The Intertain Group Limited had the same nominal value as the ordinary shares of Jackpotjoy plc. The number of Jackpotjoy plc ordinary shares in issue at the date of the plan of arrangement was 73,718,942.

Jackpotjoy plc does not hold any shares in treasury and there are no shares in Jackpotjoy plc's issued share capital that do not represent capital.

 
 
                                                              Ordinary 
                                                                Shares 
                                                            of GBP0.10 
                                               (GBP000's)            # 
                                               ----------  ----------- 
Balance, 1 January 2016                             7,051   70,511,493 
Conversion of convertible debentures, net of 
 costs                                                185    1,853,667 
Exercise of options                                    58      577,492 
Exercise of warrants                                    4       40,625 
                                               ----------  ----------- 
Balance, 31 December 2016                           7,298   72,983,277 
                                               ----------  ----------- 
Conversion of convertible debentures, net of 
 costs                                                 92      916,498 
Exercise of options                                    17      165,156 
                                               ----------  ----------- 
Balance, 31 December 2017                           7,407   74,064,931 
                                               ----------  ----------- 
 

Convertible debentures

During the year ended 31 December 2017 (and prior to completion of the plan of arrangement), debentures at an undiscounted value of GBP2.3 million were converted into 628,333 common shares of Intertain. Additionally, during the year ended 31 December 2017 (and following the completion of the plan of arrangement), debentures at an undiscounted value of GBP1.0 million were converted into 288,165 ordinary shares of Jackpotjoy plc.

Share options

The share option plan (the "Share Option Plan") was approved by the Board of Directors on 5 September 2016. Upon completion of the plan of arrangement, all options over common shares of Intertain under Intertain's stock option plan were automatically exchanged for options of equivalent value over ordinary shares of Jackpotjoy plc on equivalent terms and subject to the same vesting conditions under Intertain's share option plan. The strike price of each grant has been converted from Canadian dollars to pound sterling at the foreign exchange rate of 0.606, being the exchange rate at the date of the plan of arrangement. Following the grant of the replacement options, no further options were, or will be, granted under the Share Option Plan.

The changes in the number of share options outstanding during the year ended 31 December 2017 were as follows:

 
 
                                                    Weighted 
                                Number of   average exercise 
                                  options           proceeds 
                                        #              (GBP) 
                                ---------  ----------------- 
Outstanding, January 1, 2016    2,863,776               5.81 
Granted*                        1,340,000               6.79 
Forfeited                       (375,138)               7.48 
Exercised                       (577,492)               2.42 
                                ---------  ----------------- 
Outstanding, 31 December 2016   3,251,146               6.62 
Forfeited                        (58,000)               9.26 
Exercised                       (165,156)               2.71 
                                ---------  ----------------- 
Outstanding, 31 December 2017   3,027,990               6.79 
                                ---------  ----------------- 
 

*Options granted expire 5 years from their grant date. The fair value of options granted is determined using the Black-Scholes options pricing model. The key inputs are as follows: expected volatility - 35%, risk-free interest rate - 0.61, term - 5 years, price on grant date and exercise price - GBP6.79.

Share option plan

As at 31 December 2017, 2,923,726 options are exercisable (31 December 2016 - 2,449,018). The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding as at 31 December 2017 is approximately 2.6 years (31 December 2016 - 3.5 years).

During the year ended 31 December 2017, the Group recorded GBP1.3 million (2016 - GBP2.3 million) in share-based compensation expense relating to the share option plan with a corresponding increase in share-based payment reserve.

Long-term incentive plan

On 24 May 2017, Jackpotjoy plc granted awards over ordinary shares under the Group's long-term incentive plan ("LTIP") for key management personnel. The awards (i) will vest on the date on which the Board of Directors determines the extent to which the performance condition (as described below) has been satisfied, and (ii) are subject to a holding period of two years beginning on the vesting date, following the end of which they will be released so that the shares can be acquired.

The performance condition as it applies to 50% of each award is based on the Group's total shareholder return compared with the total shareholder return of the companies constituting the Financial Times Stock Exchange 250 index (excluding investment trusts and financial services companies) over three years commencing on 25 January 2017 ("TSR Tranche"). The performance condition as it applies to the remaining 50% of the award is based on the Group's earnings per share ("EPS") in the last financial year of that performance period ("EPS Tranche") and vests as to 25% if final year EPS is 133.5 pence, between 25% and 100% (on a straight-line basis) if final year EPS is more than 133.5 pence but less than 160 pence, and 100% if final year EPS is 160 pence or more.

Each award under the LTIP is equity-settled and LTIP compensation expense is based on the award's estimated fair value. The fair value has been estimated using the Black-Scholes model for the EPS Tranche and the Monte Carlo model for the TSR Tranche.

During the year ended 31 December 2017, the Group recorded GBP0.1 million (2016 - GBPnil) in LTIP compensation expense, with a corresponding increase in share-based payment reserve.

Reserves

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within the Group's Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity.

Share capital

The purpose of this reserve is to show Jackpotjoy plc's issued share capital at its nominal value of GBP0.10.

Share premium

The purpose of this reserve is to show amount subscribed for Jackpotjoy plc's issued share capital in excess of nominal value.

Merger reserve

The purpose of this reserve is to present the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity under the merger method of accounting, as if Jackpotjoy plc has always been the parent company and owned all of the subsidiaries. The balance on the Group's merger reserve of GBP6,111,000 arises on recognition of the Company's investment in Intertain recorded at the Intertain net asset value on 25 January 2017 as explained in note 1.

Redeemable shares

The purpose of this reserve is to show redeemable shares issued by Jackpotjoy plc on 15 August 2016 and cancelled following the plan of arrangement transaction described in note 1.

Share-based payment reserve

The purpose of this reserve is to show cumulative share-based compensation expense relating to the Group's share option plan and LTIP and recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Translation reserve

The purpose of this reserve is to show gains and losses arising on retranslating balances denominated in currencies other than GBP.

Retained (deficit)/earnings

The purpose of this reserve is to show cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, together with cancelled share premium amounts.

   21.       Capital management 

Jackpotjoy plc defines the capital that it manages as its aggregate shareholders' equity. Its principal source of cash is operating activities, the issuance of common shares, and long-term debt. Jackpotjoy plc's capital management objectives are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and to have sufficient capital to meet its financial obligations as they become due. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, Jackpotjoy plc may attempt to issue new shares, issue new debt, acquire or dispose of assets.

The Group monitors its SSLR, which is calculated in accordance with the Senior Facilities Agreement on a frequent basis as this ratio impacts, among other things, the amount of excess cash flow required to be applied in prepayment of the Term Facilities. Commencing on 31 December 2018, if the Group's SSLR is greater than 2.5, 50% of the Group's excess cash flow is required to be applied in prepayment of the Term Facilities. If the Group's SSLR falls between 2.0 and 2.5, 25% of the Group's excess cash flow is required to be applied in prepayment of the Term Facilities. If the Group's SSLR falls below 2.0, 0% of the Group's excess cash flow is required to be applied in prepayment of the Term Facilities.

Excess cash flow is calculated in accordance with the Senior Facilities Agreement and is based on consolidated EBITDA (also calculated in accordance with the Senior Facilities Agreement) to which certain adjustments are made (such as the deduction of certain items such as earn-out payments and debt prepayments). Jackpotjoy plc is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. Jackpotjoy plc manages the Group's capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the Group's underlying assets.

There have been no changes to Jackpotjoy plc's approach to capital management or in the items the Group manages as capital during the year ended 31 December 2017.

   22.       Taxes and deferred taxes 
 
                                                      Year ended    Year ended 
                                                     31 December   31 December 
                                                            2016          2017 
                                                      (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Current tax expense 
Total current tax on profits for the year                    347         1,128 
Deferred tax 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 
 related to business combinations                          (411)         (427) 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Total tax (credit)/expense                                  (64)           701 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
 

The reasons for the difference between the actual tax charge for the year and the standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom applied to profits for the year are as follows:

 
                                                      Year ended    Year ended 
                                                     31 December   31 December 
                                                            2016          2017 
                                                      (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Loss for the year before taxes                          (40,707)      (67,196) 
Tax using Jackpotjoy's domestic tax rate of 
 19.25% (2016 - 26%)                                    (10,584)      (12,935) 
Effect of different tax rates applied in overseas 
 jurisdictions                                           (1,726)         9,998 
Non-capital loss for which no tax benefit has 
 been recorded                                            12,374         3,638 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
Total tax (credit)/expense                                  (64)           701 
                                                    ------------  ------------ 
 

As at 31 December 2017, taxes receivable and payable balances consist of taxes owing and recoverable related to the 2016 and 2017 fiscal years.

The Group has unused UK tax losses of approximately GBP18.9 million (2016 - GBPnil) that are available indefinitely for offsetting against future taxable profits. There is no certainty over the use or timing of use of tax losses and as a result, no deferred tax assets have been recognised in the year.

   23.       Contingent liabilities 

Indirect taxation

Jackpotjoy plc subsidiaries may be subject to indirect taxation on transactions that have been treated as exempt supplies of gambling, or on supplies that have been zero rated where legislation provides that the services are received or used and enjoyed in the country where the service provider is located. Revenues earned from customers located in any particular jurisdiction may give rise to further taxes in that jurisdiction. If such taxes are levied, either on the basis of current law or the current practice of any tax authority, or by reason of a change in the law or practice, then this may have a material adverse effect on the amount of tax payable by the Group or on its financial position.

Where it is considered probable that a previously identified contingent liability will give rise to an actual outflow of funds, then a provision is made in respect of the relevant jurisdiction and period impacted. Where the likelihood of a liability arising is considered remote, or the possible contingency is not material to the financial position of the Group, the contingency is not recognised as a liability at the balance sheet date. As at 31 December 2017, the Group had recognised GBPnil liability (31 December 2016 - GBPnil) related to potential contingent indirect taxation liabilities.

   24.       Related party transactions 

Compensation of key management

Key management is comprised of the Board of Directors, Officers, and Members of Management of the Group. Key management personnel compensation for service rendered is as follows:

 
                                    Year ended    Year ended 
                                   31 December   31 December 
                                          2016          2017 
                                    (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                  ------------  ------------ 
Salaries, bonuses and benefits*          3,815         3,062 
Severance costs                          5,695           700 
Stock-based compensation                 1,147           936 
                                  ------------  ------------ 
                                        10,657         4,698 
                                  ------------  ------------ 
 

*Compensation paid to management included in transaction related costs is included in this balance.

Related party transactions

As disclosed in note 11, the Group entered into loan and services agreements with Gaming Realms plc. Jim Ryan is a Director of both Jackpotjoy plc and Gaming Realms plc. Mr. Ryan recused himself from all discussions related to these agreements.

   25.       Employees 
 
 
 
 
                        Year ended    Year ended 
                       31 December   31 December 
                              2016          2017 
                        (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                      ------------  ------------ 
Wages and salaries*         15,822        12,534 
Pensions                        80           120 
Social security                409           692 
Benefits                        85            52 
                      ------------  ------------ 
                            16,396        13,398 
                      ------------  ------------ 
 

*Wages and salaries figures include severance costs.

The average number of employees on a full-time equivalent basis during the year was as follows:

 
 
        31 December  31 December 
               2016         2017 
                (#)          (#) 
        -----------  ----------- 
Group           153          209 
        -----------  ----------- 
 
   26.       Auditors' remuneration 

Remuneration of the Company's auditors for the auditing of the financial statements and for other services provided are as follows:

 
                                     Year ended    Year ended 
                                    31 December   31 December 
                                           2016          2017 
                                     (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                   ------------  ------------ 
Audit fees                                  386           316 
Audit related assurance services            137           121 
Taxation compliance services                  6            10 
Taxation advisory services                  718            24 
Other non-audit services fees             1,410           300 
                                   ------------  ------------ 
                                          2,657           771 
                                   ------------  ------------ 
 
   27.       Operating leases 

The Group has entered into operating leases for office facilities, which require the following approximate future minimum lease payments due under the non-cancellable operating lease payments.

 
                                                        As at         As at 
                                                  31 December   31 December 
                                                         2016          2017 
                                                   (GBP000's)    (GBP000's) 
                                                 ------------  ------------ 
Within one year                                           664         1,043 
Later than one year but not later than 5 years            387           998 
                                                 ------------  ------------ 
                                                        1,051         2,041 
                                                 ------------  ------------ 
 

During year ended 31 December 2017, the Group incurred GBP0.9 million (2016 - GBP0.6 million) in operating lease expenses.

   28.       Recent accounting pronouncements 

The Group has not adopted any new accounting standards since 31 December 2016.

Recent accounting pronouncements - not yet effective

IFRS 9 -Financial Instruments

The IASB issued IFRS 9 relating to the classification and measurement of financial assets. IFRS 9 uses a single approach to determine whether a financial asset is measured at amortised cost or fair value, replacing the many different rules in IAS 39. The approach in IFRS 9 is based on how an entity manages its financial instruments (i.e. its business model) and the contractual cash flow characteristics of such financial assets. IFRS 9 also includes a new hedge accounting model, together with corresponding disclosures about risk management activity for those applying hedge accounting. IFRS 9 will be applied retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, with early adoption permitted.

Management completed a review of the potential changes and impact of applying this standard on the Group's financial information and concluded that:

-- it remains appropriate for the Group to continue measuring its loans and receivables, as well as its financial liabilities at amortised cost;

-- it remains appropriate for the Group to continue measuring its contingent consideration at fair value through profit and loss; and

-- in relation to its financial assets, the Group will no longer separate the embedded derivative from its host contract.

The Group will not be applying IFRS 9 prior to its effective date.

IFRS 15 - Revenues from Contracts with Customers

IFRS 15 affects any entity that enters into contracts with customers. This IFRS will supersede the revenue recognition requirements in IAS 18 and most industry-specific guidance. On 27 July 2015, the IASB decided to postpone the initial 1 January 2017 effective date to 1 January 2018 with early adoption permitted.

Management completed a review of the potential changes and impact of applying this standard on the Group's financial information and concluded that the new pronouncement will not impact the Group's revenue recognition policy as the Group's current policy is already in compliance with the key principles outlined in the new pronouncement.

IFRS 16 - Leases

In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 - Leases, which replaces IAS 17 - Leases and related interpretations. IFRS 16 provides a single lessee accounting model, requiring the recognition of assets and liabilities for all leases, unless the lease term is twelve months or less or the underlying asset has a low value. The distinction between operating leases and finance leases is removed from the perspective of a lessee. IFRS 16 will be applied retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. Early adoption is permitted if IFRS 15 has also been applied.

Management completed a review of the potential changes and impact of applying this standard on the Group's financial information and concluded that, while the Group will have to start presenting its operating leases on its Consolidated Balance Sheets, the impact of this change will not be material as the Group does not have a large number of such leases.

The Group will not be applying IFRS 16 prior to its effective date.

   29.       Subsequent events 

On 16 February 2018, Jackpotjoy plc entered into an interest rate swap agreement (the "Interest Rate Swap") in order to minimise the Group's exposure to interest rate fluctuations. The Interest Rate Swap has an effective date of 15 March 2018 (the "Effective Date") and an expiry date of 15 March 2023. Under this agreement, Jackpotjoy plc will pay a fixed 6.439% interest in place of floating GBP interest payments of GBP LIBOR plus 5.25%. The fixed interest rate will be paid on 60% of the GBP Term Facility (GBP150.0 million) to start. The notional amount will decrease by GBP30.0 million every 12 months from the Effective Date. The Interest Rate Swap will be designated as a fair value hedge, as described in note 3.

On 18 June 2018 the Company made the final earnout payment for Botemania, its Spanish business within the Jackpotjoy division. This final payment as well as a first milestone payment amounted to GBP63.5 million and was comfortably met by existing cash resources.

SECTION C: CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP FOR THE TWO YEARSED 31 DECEMBER 2016

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Canadian dollars)

 
                                                             As at         As at 
                                                       31 December   31 December 
                                                              2015          2016 
                                                Note      ($'000s)      ($'000s) 
                                               -----  ------------  ------------ 
 ASSETS 
 Current assets 
 Cash                                              5        64,816       113,439 
 Restricted cash                                   5           357           419 
 Prepaid expenses                                            1,561         1,602 
 Customer deposits                                          13,309        14,201 
 Receivables                                       6        33,680        26,081 
 Current portion of cross currency 
  swap                                          7,12         1,555        63,226 
 Taxes receivable                                           15,050        11,317 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Total current assets                                      130,328       230,285 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Tangible assets                                               475         1,411 
 Intangible assets                                 8       776,371       583,837 
 Goodwill                                          8       588,387       490,877 
 Cross currency swap                               7         8,106             - 
 Other long-term receivables                                 2,687         4,346 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Total non-current assets                                1,376,026     1,080,471 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Total assets                                            1,506,354     1,310,756 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 
 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
 Current liabilities 
 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities          9        12,720        14,894 
 Other short-term payables                        10         1,083        25,377 
 Interest payable                                                -         1,049 
 Payable to customers                                       13,309        14,201 
 Current portion of long-term debt                11        51,345        44,218 
 Current portion of contingent consideration      12        12,237       143,946 
 Provision for taxes                                        20,069        12,825 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Total current liabilities                                 110,763       256,510 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Contingent consideration                         12       415,545        55,131 
 Other long-term liabilities                      13             -        24,026 
 Deferred tax liability                                      3,986         3,142 
 Convertible debentures                           15        14,827         5,410 
 Long-term debt                                   11       371,404       569,964 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Total non-current liabilities                             805,762       657,673 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Total liabilities                                         916,525       914,183 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 
 Equity 
 Shareholders' equity                                      589,829       396,573 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Total equity                                              589,829       396,573 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Total liabilities and equity                            1,506,354     1,310,756 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 

See accompanying notes

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Canadian dollars)

 
                                                                                        Retained 
                                              Share  Contributed              Hedging  earnings/ 
                                            capital      surplus    Reserve   reserve  (deficit)      Total 
                                     Note  ($'000s)     ($'000s)   ($'000s)  ($'000s)   ($'000s)   ($'000s) 
                                     ----  --------  -----------  ---------  --------  ---------  --------- 
Balance at 1 January 2015                   201,147        7,095      2,901         -   (27,504)    183,639 
Comprehensive income/(loss) 
 for the year 
Net loss for the year                             -            -          -         -  (226,873)  (226,873) 
Foreign currency translation 
 gain                                             -            -          -     3,017          -      3,017 
Reclassification of realized 
 gain                                             -            -          -   (3,017)          -    (3,017) 
Other comprehensive income                        -            -     66,950         -          -     66,950 
                                           --------  -----------  ---------  --------  ---------  --------- 
Total comprehensive income 
 (loss) 
for the year                                      -            -     66,950         -  (226,873)  (159,923) 
Contributions by and distributions 
 to 
shareholders 
Issuance of common shares, 
 net of costs                               588,398            -          -         -          -    588,398 
Conversion of debentures                        427            -          -         -          -        427 
Exercise of common share 
 warrants                                     3,501            -          -         -          -      3,501 
Exercise of common share 
 options                                         43            -          -         -          -         43 
Normal course issuer bid                   (31,880)            -          -         -          -   (31,880) 
Share-based compensation                          -        5,624          -         -          -      5,624 
                                           --------  -----------  ---------  --------  ---------  --------- 
Total contributions by 
 and distributions 
to shareholders                             560,489        5,624          -         -          -    566,113 
                                           --------  -----------  ---------  --------  ---------  --------- 
Balance at 1 January 2016                   761,636       12,719     69,851         -  (254,377)    589,829 
                                           --------  -----------  ---------  --------  ---------  --------- 
Comprehensive loss for 
 the year 
Net loss for the year                             -            -          -         -   (69,657)   (69,657) 
Other comprehensive loss                          -            -  (140,407)         -          -  (140,407) 
                                           --------  -----------  ---------  --------  ---------  --------- 
Total comprehensive loss 
 for the year                                     -            -  (140,407)         -   (69,657)  (210,064) 
Contributions by and distributions 
 to 
shareholders: 
Conversion of convertible 
 debentures                            15    10,179            -          -         -          -     10,179 
Exercise of options                    15     2,985        (675)          -         -          -      2,310 
Exercise of common share 
 warrants                              15       376            -          -         -          -        376 
Share-based compensation               15         -        3,943          -         -          -      3,943 
                                           --------  -----------  ---------  --------  ---------  --------- 
Total contributions by 
 and distributions 
to shareholders                              13,540        3,268          -         -          -     16,808 
                                           --------  -----------  ---------  --------  ---------  --------- 
Balance at 31 December 
 2016                                       775,176       15,987   (70,556)         -  (324,034)    396,573 
                                           --------  -----------  ---------  --------  ---------  --------- 
 

See accompanying notes

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Canadian dollars)

 
                                                                Year ended    Year ended 
                                                               31 December   31 December 
                                                                      2015          2016 
                                                        Note      ($'000s)      ($'000s) 
                                                      ------  ------------  ------------ 
 Revenue and other income 
 Gaming revenue                                                    365,492       477,864 
 Other income earned from revenue guarantee                         18,973         2,320 
 Other income earned from platform migration                             -         1,709 
                                                              ------------  ------------ 
 Total revenue and other income                                    384,465       481,893 
                                                              ------------  ------------ 
 
 Costs and expenses 
 Distribution costs                                    18,20       200,050       233,732 
 Administrative costs                                     18       150,907       172,061 
 Severance costs                                       18,20             -        10,526 
 Transaction related costs                             18,20        57,343        39,631 
 Goodwill impairment                                       8        36,670             - 
 Foreign exchange loss                                    20         1,423         5,708 
                                                              ------------  ------------ 
 Total costs and expenses                                          446,393       461,658 
                                                              ------------  ------------ 
 Gain on sale of intangible assets                                   (430)             - 
 
 Debenture settlement expense                                        5,692             - 
 Fair value adjustments on contingent consideration       12       120,779        86,448 
 Unrealized gain on cross currency swap                    7       (9,661)      (60,730) 
 Interest income                                          19         (619)         (276) 
 Interest expense                                         19        48,100        64,506 
 Financing expenses                                                164,291        89,948 
                                                              ------------  ------------ 
 Net loss for the year before taxes                              (225,789)      (69,713) 
                                                              ------------  ------------ 
 Current tax provision                                    17         1,974           676 
 Deferred tax recovery                                    17         (890)         (732) 
                                                              ------------  ------------ 
 Net loss for the year                                           (226,873)      (69,657) 
                                                              ------------  ------------ 
 Other comprehensive income (loss): items 
  that will or may be reclassified to profit 
  or loss in subsequent periods 
 Foreign currency translation gain (loss)                           66,950     (140,407) 
 Gain on foreign exchange forward                                    3,017             - 
 Reclassification of gain on foreign exchange                      (3,017)             - 
  forward 
                                                              ------------  ------------ 
 Total comprehensive loss for the year                           (159,923)     (210,064) 
                                                              ------------  ------------ 
 
 Net loss for the year per share 
 Basic                                                    21       $(3.71)       $(0.98) 
 Diluted                                                  21       $(3.71)       $(0.98) 
 

See accompanying notes

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Canadian dollars)

 
                                                               Year ended    Year ended 
                                                              31 December   31 December 
                                                                     2015          2016 
                                                       Note      ($'000s)      ($'000s) 
                                                      -----  ------------  ------------ 
 Operating activities 
 Net loss for the year                                          (226,873)      (69,657) 
 Add (deduct) items not involving cash 
 Amortization                                                     100,320       100,508 
 Share-based compensation                                15         5,624         3,943 
 Tax provision                                                      1,974           676 
 Deferred tax recovery                                              (890)         (732) 
 Interest expense, net                                   19        47,481        64,230 
 Gain on sale of intangible assets                                  (430)             - 
 Fair value adjustments on contingent consideration      12       120,779        86,448 
 Debenture settlement expense                                       5,692             - 
 Unrealized gain on cross currency swap                   7       (9,661)      (60,730) 
 Goodwill impairment                                      8        36,670             - 
 Foreign exchange loss                                              1,423         5,708 
                                                             ------------  ------------ 
                                                                   82,109       130,394 
 Change in non-cash operating items 
 Prepaid expenses                                                   (732)           132 
 Receivables                                                     (21,806)         6,037 
 Other long term receivables                                      (2,753)       (2,086) 
 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities                         (1,334)         3,324 
 Other short-term payables                                        (6,228)        14,346 
                                                             ------------  ------------ 
 Cash provided by operating activities                             49,256       152,147 
 Income taxes paid                                                  (991)      (11,998) 
 Income taxes received                                                  -         9,933 
                                                             ------------  ------------ 
 Total cash provided by operating activities                       48,265       150,082 
                                                             ------------  ------------ 
 
 
                                                        Year ended    Year ended 
                                                       31 December   31 December 
                                                              2015          2016 
                                                Note      ($'000s)      ($'000s) 
                                               -----  ------------  ------------ 
 Financing activities 
 Restriction of cash balances                                   29             - 
 Proceeds from exercise of warrants                          3,501           376 
 Proceeds from exercise of options                              43         2,310 
 Proceeds from issuance of common shares,                  462,887             - 
  net 
 Normal course issuer bid                                 (31,880)             - 
 Proceeds from long-term debt                     11       399,986       247,751 
 Proceeds from cross currency swap                               -         6,547 
 Debenture redemption                                     (54,317)             - 
 Bridge loan redemption                                   (10,000)             - 
 Vendor take-back loans - repayment                       (13,452)             - 
 Interest repayment                                       (24,666)      (31,480) 
 Payment of contingent consideration              12      (25,729)     (258,654) 
 Principal payments made on long-term debt        11      (21,418)      (48,329) 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Total cash provided by (used in) financing 
  activities                                               684,984      (81,479) 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Investing activities 
 Purchase of tangible assets                                 (282)       (1,146) 
 Purchase of intangible assets                             (2,144)       (3,345) 
 Proceeds from sale of intangible assets                       430             - 
 Cash paid to acquire license                              (2,873)             - 
 Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired             (694,816)             - 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Total cash used in investing activities                 (699,685)       (4,491) 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Net increase in cash during the period                     33,564        64,112 
 Cash, beginning of period                                  31,252        64,816 
 Foreign exchange loss on cash and cash 
  equivalents                                                    -      (15,489) 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 Cash, end of period                                        64,816       113,439 
                                                      ------------  ------------ 
 

See accompanying notes

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP FOR THE TWO YEARSED 31 DECEMBER 2016

   1.      Corporate information 

The Intertain Group Limited ("Intertain") was incorporated pursuant to the provisions of the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) on 26 November 2010. Intertain's registered office is located at 24 Duncan Street, Floor 2, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Intertain is an online gaming company that provides entertainment to a global consumer base. Intertain currently offers bingo, casino and other games to its customers using the Costa Bingo, Vera&John, Vera&Juan, Jackpotjoy, Starspins, Botemania, InterCasino, and other brands. The Jackpotjoy, Starspins, and Botemania brands operate off proprietary software owned by the Gamesys group, Intertain's B2B software and support provider. The Vera&John, Vera&Juan, and InterCasino brands operate off proprietary software owned by a wholly-owned subsidiary of Intertain. The Mandalay segment's bingo offerings operate off the Dragonfish platform, a software service provided by the 888 Group. Additionally, Intertain receives fees for marketing services provided by its affiliate portal business.

On 23 September 2016, Intertain announced that its shareholders approved a plan of arrangement (the "Arrangement") which would help facilitate the implementation of Intertain's comprehensive UK-centred strategic initiatives (the "UK Strategic Initiatives"). These initiatives included a proposed London listing of the newly-incorporated London-headquartered UK company named Jackpotjoy plc, which entity would become the parent company for the Intertain group under the Arrangement.

On 25 January 2017, the Arrangement was completed, causing Intertain to become an indirect subsidiary of the new parent company, Jackpotjoy plc. Additionally, Jackpotjoy plc was admitted to the standard listing segment of the Official List of the UK's Financial Conduct Authority and began trading on the Main Market for listed securities of the London Stock Exchange plc, under the ticker symbol "JPJ". Intertain's common shares were de-listed from the Toronto Stock Exchange (the "TSX"). Exchangeable shares issued by Intertain pursuant to the Arrangement also began trading on the TSX under the ticker symbol "ITX".

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2016 were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on 28 March 2017.

   2.      Basis of preparation 

Basis of presentation

This consolidated financial information has been prepared under the historical cost convention other than for the measurement at fair value of certain financial liabilities.

This consolidated financial information has been prepared by management on a going concern basis, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"). As at 31 December 2016 Intertain has consolidated current assets and current liabilities of $230.3 million and $256.5 million respectively giving rise to a net current liability of $26.2 million. Included in current liabilities is current contingent consideration of $143.9 million. As detailed in note 12, Intertain is only required to fund this liability to the extent it has excess and available cash to do so.

Basis of consolidation

Intertain's consolidated financial information consolidate the parent company and all of its subsidiaries. The parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary. All transactions and balances between companies are eliminated on consolidation.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which Intertain obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances, income and expenses on transactions between Intertain's subsidiaries are eliminated. Profit and losses resulting from intercompany transactions that are recognized in assets are also eliminated.

The principal subsidiaries of Intertain, all of which have been included in these consolidated financial information and are wholly owned by Intertain, are as follows:

 
                                    Country of incorporation 
 Name of business                   and principal place of business 
 Intertain Holdings Inc.            Canada 
 JPJ Holding Jersey Limited         Jersey 
 JPJ Jersey Limited                 Jersey 
 Wagerlogic Malta Holdings Ltd.     Malta 
 Cryptologic Operations Ltd.        Malta 
 Cryptologic Trading Ltd.           Malta 
 Wagerlogic Alderney Ltd.           Alderney 
 Wagerlogic Bahamas Ltd.            Bahamas 
 Wagerlogic Israel Ltd.             Israel 
 Mandalay Media Ltd.                Bahamas 
 Jet Management Group Ltd.          Bahamas 
 Jet Media Ltd.                     Gibraltar 
 Ramona Investments Limited         Turks and Caicos 
 Intertain Management (UK) Ltd.     UK 
 Dumarca Holdings Ltd.              Malta 
 Dumarca Services Ltd.              Malta 
 Dumarca Gaming Ltd.                Malta 
 Plain Support SA                   Costa Rica 
 Dumarca Asia Ltd.                  Hong Kong 
 Simplicity V8 Hong Kong Ltd.       Hong Kong 
 Intertainment Asia Inc.            BVI 
 Silverspin AB                      Sweden 
 Entserv Asia Ltd.                  BVI 
 Intertain Financial Services AB    Sweden 
 Intertain Bahamas Ltd.             Bahamas 
 Fifty States Limited               Isle of Man 
 Fifty States (Gibraltar) Limited   Gibraltar 
 Intertain Group Finance LLC        USA 
 Bei Jing Chen Rui Bo Technology    China 
  Co, Ltd. 
 
   3.      Summary of significant accounting policies 

Business combinations and goodwill

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by Intertain, whereby the purchase consideration is allocated to the identifiable assets and liabilities on the basis of fair value at the date of acquisition. Provisional fair values allocated at a reporting date are finalized as soon as the relevant information is available, within a period not to exceed a year from the acquisition date.

Consideration transferred includes the fair values of the assets transferred, liabilities incurred and equity interests issued by Intertain. Consideration also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration. Subsequent to the acquisition, contingent consideration that is based on an earnings target and classified as a liability is measured at fair value with any resulting gain or loss recognized in net income. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to Intertain's cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units.

Segmental reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision makers. The chief operating decision makers, who are responsible for allocating resources and assessing the performance of the operating segments, have been identified as the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer.

Revenue recognition

Intertain earns its revenue from operating online casino and bingo websites, and affiliate services. Revenues from online bingo and casino consists of the difference between total amount wagered by players less all winnings payable to players, bonuses allocated, and jackpot contributions ("Net Revenue"). Affiliate services revenue is derived from affiliate services provided to gaming operators. The commission revenue is calculated in line with the contracts, typically based on fixed price per player and is recognized to the extent that its probable economic benefits will flow to Intertain and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is recognized in the accounting periods in which the transactions occur.

Fair value measurement

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either: in the principal market for the asset or liability, or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market accessible by Intertain for the asset or liability.

Intertain uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs. All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the consolidated financial information are categorized within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable.

Level 3 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable.

Intertain determines whether transfers have occurred between Levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorization at the end of each reporting period.

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

Intertain's consolidated financial information is presented in Canadian dollars. Each company in the group determines its own functional currency and items included in the consolidated financial information of each subsidiary are measured using that functional currency. Differences arising on the retranslation of subsidiaries whose functional currency is not Canadian dollars are recorded in other comprehensive income.

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the respective entity of Intertain, using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions (spot rate). Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rates as at the reporting date. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement or translation of monetary items are recognized in profit and loss.

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. The gain or loss arising on translation of non-monetary items measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of gain or loss on change in fair value of the item.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when Intertain becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when the financial asset and all substantial risks and rewards are transferred. A financial liability is derecognized when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled, or when it expires.

Intertain classifies its financial assets and liabilities under the following categories: fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL"), loans and receivables, and financial liabilities at amortized cost. All financial instruments are recognized initially at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of a financial instrument classified as other than at FVTPL are added to the carrying amount of the asset or liability.

Fair value through profit or loss

Financial instruments classified as FVTPL include contingent consideration and a cross currency swap derivative financial instrument. Any gains or losses are recorded in net income in the period in which they arise.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial instruments with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. After initial measurement, such instruments are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method, less impairment. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortization is included in interest income or expense in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. This category generally applies to cash, restricted cash, customer deposits, receivables, and long-term receivables.

Financial liabilities at amortized cost

With the exception of contingent consideration and derivatives, all financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. This category generally applies to interest payable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, other short-term payables, payable to customers, convertible debentures, long-term debt, and other long term liabilities. All interest-related charges are reported in profit or loss within interest expense.

Impairment of financial assets

Intertain assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. Financial assets are impaired when there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired.

Objective evidence of impairment could include:

   --        significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; 
   --        a breach of contract such as a default of interest or principal payment; or 

-- increased probability that the borrower will enter into a bankruptcy or financial reorganization.

Individually significant receivables are considered for impairment when they are past due or when other objective evidence is received that a specific counterparty will default. Impairment of receivables is presented in the Statements of Comprehensive Income within administrative costs, if applicable.

Compound financial instruments

Intertain's compound financial instruments comprise of convertible debentures that can be converted to equity at the option of the holder, and the number of shares to be issued does not vary with changes in fair value. As a result, the instrument is composed of a liability component and an equity component. The liability component is recognized initially at the fair value of a similar liability that does not have an equity conversion option. The residual amount between the total fair value of the convertible debenture and the fair value of the liability component is allocated on initial recognition to equity and recognized as a reserve in equity. Any directly attributable transaction costs are allocated to the liability and the equity component in proportion to their initial carrying amounts.

Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component of the convertible debentures is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The equity components of the convertible debentures are not re-measured subsequent to initial recognition.

Offsetting of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheet if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

Derivative financial instruments

From time to time Intertain uses derivative instruments for risk management purposes. Intertain does not use derivative instruments for speculative trading purposes. All derivatives are recorded at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The method of recognizing unrealized and realized fair value gains and losses depends on whether the derivatives are designated as hedging instruments. For derivatives not designated as hedging instruments, unrealized gains and losses are recorded in interest income/expense on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. For derivatives designated as hedging instruments, unrealized and realized gains and losses are recognized according to the nature of the hedged item and where the hedged item is a non-financial asset, amounts recognized in the hedging reserve are reclassified and the non-financial asset is adjusted accordingly.

Income taxes

Income tax expense consists of current and deferred tax expense. Income tax expense is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at year end, adjusted for amendments to tax payable with regards to previous years.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for deferred tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred taxes are not recognized for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted or substantively enacted tax rates expected to apply when the asset is realized or the liability settled.

The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income in the period that substantive enactment occurs.

A deferred tax asset is recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilized. To the extent that Intertain does not consider it probable that a deferred tax asset will be recovered, the deferred tax asset is reduced.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and deposits held at call with banks and excludes restricted cash.

The effect on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows of restrictions either taking effect on, or being lifted from, cash balances is reported with regard to the linkage principle, under which changes in cash are classified based on the purpose for which the restricted cash is used. Under this principle, changes in cash (such as cash, which is obtained for the financing of business combinations becoming restricted) are treated as a financing cash outflow.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. These assets are depreciated over their estimated useful lives as follows:

 
 Computer hardware        33% per annum 
 Office furniture         20% per annum 
 Leasehold improvements   Over the term of the lease 
 

Depreciation is recorded under administrative costs in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify the amortization period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. Amortization expense is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Amortization for the material categories of finite life intangible assets is recorded under administrative costs and is calculated at the following rates

 
 Brand                        5% per annum 
 Gaming licenses              5% per annum 
 Software                     20% per annum 
 Customer relationships and   8% - 25% per annum (variable, 
                               according to the 
 partnership agreements       expected pattern of consumption) 
 

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized, but are tested for impairment annually, either individually or at the cash-generating unit ("CGU") level. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows independently of other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the CGU to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less cost to sell (measured according to level 3 in the fair value hierarchy) in and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or "CGU") is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or "CGU") is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognized as an expense immediately.

The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether the indefinite life continues to be supportable. If not, the change in useful life from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

Share-based compensation

Compensation expense for equity settled stock options awarded under the plan is measured at the fair value at the grant date using the Black-Scholes valuation model and is recognized using the graded vesting method over the vesting period of the options granted. Compensation expense recognized is adjusted to reflect the number of options that has been estimated by management for which conditions attaching to service will be fulfilled as of the grant date until the vesting date so that the ultimately recognized expense corresponds to the options that have actually vested. The compensation expense credit is attributed to contributed surplus when the expense is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net income or loss for the period attributed to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are calculated using the same method as for basic earnings per share and adjusting the weighted average of common shares outstanding during the period to reflect the dilutive impact, if any, of options and warrants assuming they were exercised for that number of common shares calculated by applying the treasury stock method. The treasury stock method assumes that all proceeds received by Intertain when options and warrants are exercised will be used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the reporting period. Convertible debt is considered in the calculation of diluted earnings per share to the extent that it is dilutive.

Provisions

Provisions are recognized when Intertain has a present obligation, legal or constructive, as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Research and development costs

Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditures on an individual project are recognized as an intangible asset when Intertain can demonstrate:

-- The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that the asset will be available for use or sale.

   --        Its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset. 
   --        How the asset will generate future economic benefits. 
   --        The availability of resources to complete the asset. 
   --        The ability to measure reliably the expenditure during development. 

Following initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the asset is carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. Amortization of the asset begins the same month the asset is recognized and is amortized over the period of expected future economic benefit to Intertain. During the period of development, the asset is tested for impairment annually.

Leases

Intertain has classified its rental leases as operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed, in which case that systematic basis is used. Operating lease payments are recorded under administrative costs in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income unless they are attributable to qualifying assets, in which case they are capitalized.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to enter into an operating lease are also spread on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

   4.      Summary of significant accounting estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of Intertain's consolidated financial information requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Estimates and judgments are continuously evaluated and are based on management's experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

The effect of a change in an accounting estimate is recognized prospectively by including it in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income in the period of the change, if the change affects that period only; or in the period of the change and future periods, if the change affects both.

The estimates and judgements that have a significant risk of causing material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

Business combinations and contingent consideration

Business combinations require management to exercise judgment in measuring the fair value of the assets acquired, equity instruments issued, and liabilities, and contingent consideration incurred or assumed. In particular, a high degree of judgment is applied in determining the fair value of the separable intangible assets acquired, their useful economic lives and which assets and liabilities are included in a business combination.

In certain acquisitions, Intertain may include contingent consideration which is subject to the acquired company achieving certain performance targets. At each reporting period, Intertain estimates the future earnings of acquired companies, which are subject to contingent consideration in order to assess the probability that the acquired company will achieve their performance targets and thus earn their contingent consideration. Any changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration between reporting periods are included in the determination of net income. Changes in fair value arise as a result of changes in the estimated probability of the acquired business achieving its earnings targets and the consequential impact or amounts payable under these arrangements.

Goodwill and intangible assets

Goodwill and intangible assets are reviewed annually for impairment, or more frequently when there are indicators that impairment may have occurred, by comparing the carrying value to its recoverable amount. Management uses judgment in estimating the recoverable values of Intertain's CGUs and uses internally developed valuation models that consider various factors and assumptions including forecasted cash earnings, growth rates and discount rates. The use of different assumptions and estimates could influence the determination of the existence of impairment and the valuation of goodwill.

Taxes

Deferred tax assets are recognized for all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses can be utilized. Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.

Group companies may be subject to indirect taxation on transactions, which have been treated as exempt supplies of gambling, or on supplies which have been zero rated where legislation provides that the services are received or used and enjoyed in the country where the service provider is located. Revenue earned from customers located in any particular jurisdiction may give rise to further taxes in that jurisdiction. If such taxes are levied, either on the basis of current law or the current practice of any tax authority, or by reason of a change in the law or practice, then this may have a material adverse effect on the amount of tax payable by the Intertain group or on its financial position. Where it is considered probable that a previously identified contingent liability will give rise to an actual outflow of funds, then a provision is made in respect of the relevant jurisdiction and period impacted. Where the likelihood of a liability arising is considered remote, or the possible contingency is not material to the financial position of the Intertain group, the contingency is not recognized as a liability at the balance sheet date.

   5.      Cash and restricted cash 
 
                                  As at        As at 
                            31 December  31 December 
                                   2015         2016 
                               ($'000s)     ($'000s) 
                            -----------  ----------- 
Cash                             43,645       55,586 
Segregated cash*                 21,171       57,853 
                            -----------  ----------- 
Cash and cash equivalents        64,816      113,439 
Restricted cash - other             357          419 
                            -----------  ----------- 
Total cash balances              65,173      113,858 
                            -----------  ----------- 
 

* This balance consists of cash on deposit with payment service providers, as well as segregated funds held in accordance with the terms of the Jackpotjoy earn-out payment, where Intertain is required to segregate 90% (April 2015 - March 2016 - 65%) of Intertain's excess cash flow, less mandatory repayments of Intertain's long-term debt, and earn-out payments, in a non-operational bank account. GBP34.7 million is held in this account as at 31 December 2016 (GBP9.0 million as at 31 December 2015). Segregated cash does not qualify as restricted cash and, as such, it is included in cash.

The restricted cash balance as at 31 December 2016 totalled $0.4 million and consisted of cash held as collateral on Intertain's leased premises.

   6.      Receivables 

Receivables consist of the following items:

 
                                     As at        As at 
                               31 December  31 December 
                                      2015         2016 
                                  ($'000s)     ($'000s) 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Due from Amaya Inc.                 10,661            - 
Due from the Gamesys group          15,505       15,308 
Due from the 888 Group               3,074        2,691 
Affiliate revenue receivable         3,217        2,925 
Short-term loans receivable            559          947 
Swap-related receivable                  -        3,226 
Other                                  664          984 
                               -----------  ----------- 
                                    33,680       26,081 
                               -----------  ----------- 
 
   7.      Cross currency swap 

On 23 November 2015, Intertain entered into a cross currency swap agreement (the "Currency Swap") in order to minimize Intertain's exposure to exchange rate fluctuations between the Great British Pound ("GBP") and the US dollar ("USD") as cash generated from Intertain's operations is largely in GBP, while a portion of the principal and interest payments on Intertain's Credit Facilities are in USD. Under the Currency Swap, 90% of Intertain's USD Credit Facilities' interest and principal payments will be swapped into GBP. Intertain will pay a fixed 7.81% interest in place of floating USD interest payments of LIBOR plus 6.5% (LIBOR floor of 1%). The interest and principal payments will be made at a GBP/USD foreign exchange rate of 1.5135 on a USD notional amount of $293,962,500. The Currency Swap expires on 31 March 2017. Intertain has elected not to use hedge accounting in accounting for the Currency Swap.

During the year ended 31 December 2016, an unrealized gain of $60.7 million, was recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income related to the Currency Swap. As at 31 December 2016 a portion of the gain has been realized upon repayment of the mandatory minimum principal and interest balances owing on Intertain's USD loan. The fair value of the Currency Swap at 31 December 2016 was $63.2 million (31 December 2015 - $9.7 million).

On 28 March 2017, Intertain terminated the Currency Swap and realized total proceeds of USD $42.6 million and subsequently entered into a new cross currency swap agreement (the "New Currency Swap") Under the New Currency Swap, 50% of Intertain's USD Credit Facilities interest and principal payments will be swapped into GBP. Intertain will pay a fixed 7.4% interest in place of floating USD interest payments of LIBOR plus 6.5% (LIBOR floor of 1%). The interest and principal payments will be made at a GBP/USD foreign exchange rate of 1.2584 on a USD notional amount of $136,768,333. The Currency Swap expires on 30 September 2019.

   8.      Intangible assets 

As at 31 December 2015

 
 
 
                           Gaming        Customer                Revenue             Partnership 
                         licenses   relationships   Software   guarantee      Brand   agreements   Goodwill      Total 
                         ($000's)        ($000's)   ($000's)    ($000's)   ($000's)     ($000's)   ($000's)   ($000's) 
                        ---------  --------------  ---------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
Cost 
Balance, 1 January 
 2015                         135          96,990     27,726       6,860     21,851            -    148,801    302,363 
Additions                       -         531,365      5,163           -    105,265       24,078    415,708  1,081,579 
Translation                    21          60,385      2,160       1,323     12,231        2,248     60,548    138,916 
                        ---------  --------------  ---------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
Balance, 31 December 
 2015                         156         688,740     35,049       8,183    139,347       26,326    625,057  1,522,858 
                        ---------  --------------  ---------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 
Accumulated 
amortization 
Balance, 1 January 
 2015                          20           8,692         63       6,108        320            -          -     15,203 
Amortization                   25          84,876      6,273         828      4,889        3,083          -     99,974 
Goodwill impairment             -               -          -           -          -            -     36,670     36,670 
Translation                     1           4,295        353       1,247        261           96          -      6,253 
                        ---------  --------------  ---------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
Balance, 31 December 
 2015                          46          97,863      6,689       8,183      5,470        3,179     36,670    158,100 
                        ---------  --------------  ---------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 
Carrying value 
Balance, 31 December 
 2015                         110         590,877     28,360           -    133,877       23,147    588,387  1,364,758 
                        ---------  --------------  ---------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 

As at 31 December 2016

 
                                                                                             Non- 
                      Gaming       Customer              Revenue            Partnership   compete 
                    licenses  relationships  Software  guarantee     Brand   agreements   clauses  Goodwill      Total 
                    ($000's)       ($000's)  ($000's)   ($000's)  ($000's)     ($000's)  ($000's)  ($000's)   ($000's) 
                    --------  -------------  --------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------  --------  --------- 
Cost 
Balance, 1 January 
 2016                    156        688,740    35,049      8,183   139,347       26,326         -   625,057  1,522,858 
Additions                  -              -     3,296          -         -            -    33,998         -     37,294 
Expiry                     -              -         -    (8,183)         -            -         -         -    (8,183) 
Translation                -      (124,028)   (2,453)          -  (23,310)      (4,957)     (158)  (98,604)  (253,510) 
                    --------  -------------  --------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------  --------  --------- 
Balance, 31 
 December 2016           156        564,712    35,892          -   116,037       21,369    33,840   526,453  1,298,459 
                    --------  -------------  --------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------  --------  --------- 
 
Accumulated 
 amortization 
Balance, 1 January 
 2016                     46         97,863     6,689          -     5,470        3,179         -    36,670    149,917 
Amortization              17         85,150     6,615          -     6,225        2,213         -         -    100,220 
Translation              (7)       (22,655)   (1,033)          -     (891)        (712)         -   (1,094)   (26,392) 
                    --------  -------------  --------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------  --------  --------- 
Balance, 31 
 December 2016            56        160,358    12,271          -    10,804        4,680         -    35,576    223,745 
                    --------  -------------  --------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------  --------  --------- 
Carrying value 
 Balance, 
 31 December 
  2016                   100        404,354    23,621          -   105,233       16,689    33,840   490,877  1,074,714 
                    --------  -------------  --------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------  --------  --------- 
 

The above intangible assets and goodwill arose from business combinations, with the exception of the non-compete clauses ($34.0 million), software developed by the Vera&John segment ($5.4 million) and purchase of the Parlay source code ($2.9 million).

During the year ended 31 December 2016, no amortization charge has been recognized on the non-compete clauses as the clauses do not come into effect until April 2017.

Intertain's revenue guarantee intangible asset was fully amortized prior to 31 December 2015 and expired in February 2016.

Goodwill impairment testing

For the purpose of the annual impairment test, goodwill has been allocated to each operating segment of the business.

In April 2016, the InterCasino brand migrated from the Amaya platform to the Plain Gaming platform, Vera&John's proprietary platform. As a result of this operational change, Intertain concluded that InterCasino no longer generated independent cash flows and, therefore, no longer met the definition of a CGU under IAS 36 - Impairment of Long-term Assets. Due to this change, InterCasino's goodwill has now been coupled with Vera&John's and impairment is tested based on the combined value.

The recoverable amount of the Vera&John CGU has been determined based on a fair value less selling costs calculation using cash flow projections from financial forecasts approved by senior management covering a five-year period. The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 22% (2015 - 25%) and cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using a 2.5% (2015 - 2.5%) growth rate.

The recoverable amount of the Mandalay CGU has been determined based on a fair value less selling costs calculation using cash flow projections from financial forecasts approved by senior management covering a five-year period. The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 16% (2015 - 20%) and cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using a 2.5% (2015 - 2.5%) growth rate. A 19% increase in pre-tax discount rate applied to the Mandalay cash flow projections would cause Mandalay's carrying value to equal its fair value.

The recoverable amount of the Jackpotjoy CGU has been determined based on a fair value less selling costs calculation using cash flow projections from financial forecasts approved by senior management covering a five-year period. The pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 18% (2015 - 19.5%) and cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using a 2.5% (2015 - 2.5%) growth rate.

As at 31 December 2016, there was no indication of impairment of goodwill.

   9.      Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consist of the following items:

 
                                             As at        As at 
                                       31 December  31 December 
                                              2015         2016 
                                          ($000's)     ($000's) 
                                       -----------  ----------- 
Affiliate/marketing expenses payable         6,041        5,065 
Payable to game suppliers                    2,679        1,573 
Compensation payable                         1,394        4,951 
Loyalty program payable                        514          430 
Professional fees                              721          578 
Gaming tax payable                             379          871 
Other                                          992        1,426 
                                       -----------  ----------- 
                                            12,720       14,894 
                                       -----------  ----------- 
 
   10.    Other short-term payables 

Other short-term payables consist of:

 
                                                    As at        As at 
                                              31 December  31 December 
                                                     2015         2016 
                                                 ($000's)     ($000's) 
                                              -----------  ----------- 
Transaction related payables                        1,083       15,439 
Current portion of other long-term payables 
 (Note 13)                                              -        9,938 
                                              -----------  ----------- 
                                                    1,083       25,377 
                                              -----------  ----------- 
 
   11.    Credit facilities 

On 8 April 2015, Intertain entered into a credit agreement (as amended and restated from time to time, including on 27 October 2016 and 16 December 2016, the "Credit Agreement") in respect of: (i) a seven-year U.S.$335.0 million first-lien term loan credit facility (the "Term Loan"); and (ii) a U.S.$17.5 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Facility", and together with the Term Loan, the "Credit Facilities").

On 27 October 2016, the Credit Agreement was amended to, among other things, permit the plan of arrangement. On 16 December 2016, the Credit Agreement was further amended and restated to, among other things, establish a GBP53,276,000 incremental first lien term loan facility and the EUR20 million first lien term loan facility under the Credit Agreement (collectively, the "Incremental First Lien Facility" and together with the Credit Facilities, the "First Lien Facilities"), permit the incurrence of a GBP90 million second lien term loan facility (the "Second Lien Facility") pursuant to a second lien credit agreement (the "Second Lien Credit Agreement"), and permit the contingent consideration pre-payment of GBP150 million.

The Credit Facilities bear an annual interest rate of either (i) the applicable LIBOR (adjusted to reflect any applicable mandatory statutory reserves and, in the case of the Term Loan and the term loans made under the Incremental First Lien Facility, subject to a 1% floor), plus a margin of 6.50%, if LIBOR is elected based on current market conditions; or (ii) an adjusted base rate (being the greater of the applicable prime rate, the applicable federal funds rate plus 0.05%, one month US$ LIBOR plus 1% and, in the case of the Term Loans, 2%), plus a margin of 5.50%, if the base rate is elected based on current market conditions.

The Second Lien Facility bears an interest rate of applicable LIBOR (adjusted to reflect any applicable mandatory statutory reserves and subject to a 1% floor) plus a margin of 9% per annum.

The First Lien Facilities mature on 8 April 2022 and the Second Lien Facility matures on 16 December 2022.

The First Lien Facilities and the Second Lien Facility are guaranteed by each of Intertain's existing and subsequently acquired or formed wholly-owned direct and indirect subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions (together with Intertain, the "Credit Parties" and each, a "Credit Party"). The obligations of each Credit Party in respect of the First Lien Facilities and the Second Lien Facility are secured by a perfected first priority security interest and a perfected second priority security interest, respectively (subject to certain permitted liens) in each of the Credit Parties' tangible and intangible assets (except for certain rights, to the extent prohibited by applicable law).

Intertain is required to repay the principal amount of the Term Loan by making quarterly instalment payments equal to 2.50% (being 10.00% per annum) of the initial principal amount with the remaining principal balance due on 8 April 2022. In addition to the quarterly instalment payments, Intertain is also required to apply, on an annual basis, an amount equal to 50% of the excess cash flow of Intertain to the principal repayment of the Term Loan and the term loans made under the Incremental First Lien Facility. Excess cash flow in any excess cash flow period (i.e. 30 September 2015 to 31 December 2015 and then each fiscal year thereafter) is calculated by determining the Earnings Before Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization ("EBITDA") of Intertain on a consolidated basis for such period, less, without duplication, debt service, capital expenditures, permitted business acquisitions and investments, taxes paid in cash, increases in working capital, cash expenditures in respect of swap agreements, any extraordinary, unusual or nonrecurring loss, income or gain on asset dispositions, and plus, without any duplication, decreases in working capital, capital expenditures funded with the proceeds of the issuance of debt or the issuance of equity, cash payments received in respect of swap agreements, any extraordinary, unusual or nonrecurring gain realized in cash and cash interest income to the extent deducted in the computation of EBITDA.

The percentage of Intertain's excess cash flow allocated to the principal repayment of the Term Loan may be reduced based on the total leverage ratio (i.e. consolidated debt to EBITDA) of Intertain at the end of the applicable cash flow period such that it will be:

-- 25% if the total leverage ratio is less than 3.50 to 1.00 but is greater than 2.00 to 1.00.

   --        0% if the total leverage ratio is less than or equal to 2.00 to 1.00. 

The positive and negative covenants contained in the Credit Agreement include, among other things restrictions on Intertain and (subject to certain exceptions) its subsidiaries: (i) incurring further indebtedness (including preferred stock), liens and guarantees; (ii) fundamental changes to the nature of Intertain's business (e.g. mergers, acquisitions, re-organisations and asset sales); (iii) payment of dividends, the making of distributions in respect of capital stock and certain other restricted payments (provided that other exceptions, dividends, distributions and certain other restricted payments are permitted in an unlimited amount subject to satisfaction of a total leverage ratio of no greater than 2.75:1 on a pro forma basis, payment in full of the Jackpotjoy and Starspins earn-out and there being no default (as defined in Credit Agreement) existing at the time of such dividend, distribution or other restricted payment being made and no default resulting therefrom); (iv) use of proceeds; (v) investment loans and advances; (vi) optional payments and modifications of contractually subordinated debt instruments and certain other debt instruments; (vii) transactions with affiliates; (viii) sale and leasebacks; (ix) changes in fiscal year; (x) changes in lines of business; (xi) pension matters; and (xii) speculative hedging, in each case subject to important exceptions.

The positive and negative covenants to which Intertain and certain of its subsidiaries are subject in respect of the Second Lien Facility are substantially consistent with those under the Credit Agreement, with adjustments to reflect the second lien nature of the facility. Certain prepayments and repayments during the first, second and third years following the closing of the Second Lien Facility are subject to a prepayment premium equal to a customary make-whole premium (for the first year), 2% (for the second year) and 1% (for the third year), in each case, on the amount prepaid or repaid.

Intertain was in compliance with covenants contained in the Credit Agreement and Second Lien Credit Agreement as at 31 December 2016 and throughout the year.

During the year ended 31 December 2016, Intertain incurred an interest cash expense of $31.9 million (31 December 2015 - $24.1 million) relating to the credit facilities and $0.1 million (31 December 2015 - $0.09 million) of unused commitment fees related to the $17.5 million USD revolving facility, as Intertain did not draw any funds from the revolving facility.

Below is the breakdown of the credit facilities, net of unamortized transaction costs of $28.0 million as at 31 December 2016 (31 December 2015 - $17.8 million):

 
                                          Incremental 
                                           First Lien  Second Lien 
                               Term Loan     Facility     Facility     Total 
                                ($000's)     ($000's)     ($000's)  ($000's) 
                               ---------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
Balance, 1 January 2015                -            -            -         - 
Principal                        418,348            -            -   418,348 
Repayment                       (21,418)            -            -  (21,418) 
Transaction costs               (18,615)            -            -  (18,615) 
Accretion(1)                       2,880            -            -     2,880 
Foreign exchange translation      41,554            -            -    41,554 
                               ---------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
Balance, 31 December 2015        422,749            -            -   422,749 
                               ---------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
Principal                              -      115,061      147,936   262,997 
Repayment                       (48,329)            -            -  (48,329) 
Transaction costs                      -      (4,080)     (11,166)  (15,246) 
Accretion(1)                       3,335           27           57     3,419 
Foreign exchange translation    (13,313)          852        1,053  (11,408) 
                               ---------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
Balance, 31 December 2016        364,442      111,860      137,880   614,182 
                               ---------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
Current portion                   44,218            -            -    44,218 
                               ---------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
Non-current portion              320,224      111,860      137,880   569,964 
                               ---------  -----------  -----------  -------- 
 

1 Effective interest rates are as follows: Term Loan - 8.69%, First Lien Facilities - 8.32%, Second Lien Facility - 11.75%

   12.    Financial instruments 

The principal financial instruments used by Intertain are summarized below:

Financial assets

 
                               Loans and receivables 
                              ------------------------ 
                                    As at        As at 
                              31 December  31 December 
                                     2015         2015 
                                 ($000's)     ($000's) 
                              -----------  ----------- 
Cash and restricted cash           65,173      113,858 
Receivables                        33,680       26,081 
Other long-term receivables         2,687        4,346 
Customer deposits                  13,309       14,201 
                              -----------  ----------- 
                                  114,849      158,486 
                              -----------  ----------- 
 

Financial liabilities

 
 
                                            Financial liabilities 
                                                      at 
                                                amortized cost 
                                           ------------------------ 
                                                 As at        As at 
                                           31 December  31 December 
                                                  2015         2016 
                                              ($000's)     ($000's) 
                                           -----------  ----------- 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities        12,720       14,894 
Other long-term liabilities                          -       33,964 
Other short-term payables                        1,083       15,439 
Payable to customers                            13,309       14,201 
Convertible debentures                          14,827        5,410 
Long-term debt                                 422,749      614,182 
                                           -----------  ----------- 
                                               464,688      698,090 
                                           -----------  ----------- 
 

The carrying values of the financial instruments noted above, with the exception of convertible debentures, approximate their fair values. The convertible debentures' fair value as at 31 December 2016 amounted to $9.2 million. Fair value was determined based on a quoted market price in an active market.

Financial instruments

 
                            Financial instruments 
                              recognized at fair 
                                     value 
                               through profit or 
                                 loss - assets 
                                 (liabilities) 
                           ------------------------ 
                                 As at        As at 
                           31 December  31 December 
                                  2015         2016 
                              ($000's)     ($000's) 
                           -----------  ----------- 
Cross currency swap              9,661       63,226 
Contingent consideration     (427,782)    (199,077) 
                           -----------  ----------- 
                             (418,121)    (135,851) 
                           -----------  ----------- 
 

Fair value hierarchy

The hierarchy of Intertain's financial instruments carried at fair value is as follows:

 
                                   Level 2                   Level 3 
                           ------------------------  ------------------------ 
                                 As at        As at        As at        As at 
                           31 December  31 December  31 December  31 December 
                                  2015         2016         2015         2016 
                              ($000's)     ($000's)     ($000's)     ($000's) 
                           -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
Cross currency swap              9,661       63,226            -            - 
Contingent consideration             -            -    (427,782)    (199,077) 
                           -----------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

Contingent consideration represents the fair value of the cash outflows under earn-out agreements that would result from the performance of acquired businesses. The key inputs into the fair value estimation of these liabilities include the forecast performance of the underlying businesses, the probability of achieving forecasted results and the discount rate applied in deriving a present value from those forecasts. Significant increase (decrease) in the business' performance would result in a higher (lower) fair value of the contingent consideration, while significant increase (decrease) in the discount rate would result in a lower (higher) fair value of the contingent consideration. Additionally, as earn-out periods draw closer to their completion, the range of probability factors will decrease. Without probability and discount factors, the fair value of the contingent consideration would be approximately 20% higher, than its value at 31 December 2016. This assumes that the financial performance of the Jackpotjoy operating segment remains in line with management's expectations.

As at 31 December 2016, the entire contingent consideration balance related to the Jackpotjoy earn-out.

A discounted cash flow valuation model was used to determine the values of the Jackpotjoy contingent consideration. The model considers the present value of the expected payments, discounted using a risk-adjusted discount rate. The expected payments are determined by considering the possible scenarios of forecast EBITDA, the amount to be paid under each scenario and the probability of each scenario.

The movement in Level 3 financial instruments is detailed below:

 
                                              ($000's) 
                                             --------- 
Contingent consideration, 1 January 2015        26,353 
Addition                                       262,504 
Fair value adjustments                         120,779 
Payments                                      (25,729) 
Accretion of discount                           17,399 
Foreign exchange translation                    26,476 
                                             --------- 
Contingent consideration, 31 December 2015     427,782 
                                             --------- 
Fair value adjustments                          86,448 
Payments (Note 13)                           (258,654) 
Accretion of discount                           27,759 
Foreign exchange translation                  (84,258) 
                                             --------- 
Contingent consideration, 31 December 2016     199,077 
                                             --------- 
Current portion                                143,946 
                                             --------- 
Non-current portion                             55,131 
                                             --------- 
 

The current portion of contingent consideration relates to a current minimum estimate of the cash payment Intertain will make to Gamesys when part of the Jackpotjoy contingent consideration becomes due. In accordance with the share purchase agreement between Intertain and Gamesys, until the credit facilities have been paid or become payable, whichever is the earlier, Gamesys cannot enforce Intertain's obligation to pay the full portion of the contingent consideration when such payments are due. However, to the extent that Intertain does not pay any portion of the contingent consideration when due, Intertain will be required to pay interest on any unpaid contingent consideration payment at a monthly rate equal to 30-day LIBOR plus 110 basis points ("bps") for the first 6 months, 30-day LIBOR plus 160 bps per month for balances of any unpaid contingent consideration payment outstanding for greater than 6 months, and 30-day LIBOR plus 200 bps per month for balances of any unpaid contingent consideration payment outstanding for greater than 12 months. The estimated cash payment consists of the portion of excess cash Intertain is obligated to segregate in a non-operational bank account to pay the Jackpotjoy contingent consideration and an estimate of available cash when the Jackpotjoy contingent consideration becomes due.

   13.    Other long-term payables 

On 6 September 2016, Intertain announced additional non-compete clauses and amendments to the long-term operating and other agreements between Intertain and Gamesys pursuant to deeds of amendment dated 5 September 2016 (together, the "Amendments"), subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. One of the conditions was Intertain making a pre-payment to Gamesys of GBP150 million in respect of Intertain's earn-out obligations in connection with the Jackpotjoy and Starspins brands.

Key terms of the Amendments include: (a) two-year additional non-compete clauses from Gamesys (to April 2019; previously expiring in April 2017) (the "non-compete clauses"); (b) five-year extension of terms of the operating agreements (to April 2030; previously expiring in 2025), with a corresponding extension of the term of the content licensing agreement (to April 2040); and (c) aggregate cap of GBP375 million (excluding any interest) on Intertain's aggregate earn-out obligations in connection with the Jackpotjoy acquisition (previously uncapped). On 16 December 2016, the GBP150 million pre-payment of contingent consideration was made by Intertain.

In connection with the non-compete clauses described above, Intertain has agreed to pay Gamesys an aggregate of GBP24 million in equal monthly instalments in arrears over the period from April 2017 to April 2020. The consideration has been recognized by Intertain as a long-term payable, with the current portion reflected as a current liability. Intertain has also recognized the non-compete clauses as an intangible asset, as discussed in note 8.

   14.    Financial risk management 

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of loss associated with the counterparty's inability to fulfill its payment obligations. As at 31 December 2016, Intertain is largely exposed to credit risk through its relationship with its service providers, Gamesys, 888, and Macquarie Bank Ltd. who is the counterparty to Intertain's Currency Swap, as well as its cash and restricted cash balances. Credit risk also arises from payment services providers ("PSPs"). Prior to accepting new PSPs, credit checks are performed using a reputable external source. Management monitors PSP balances on a weekly basis and promptly takes corrective action if pre-agreed limits are exceeded. Quantitative analysis of Intertain's exposure to credit risk arising from its receivables is included in note 6 and analysis of Intertain's exposure to its credit risk arising from cash and restricted cash balances is presented below.

A significant amount of cash is held with the following institutions:

 
                                 As at         As at 
                           31 December   31 December 
                                  2015          2016 
 Financial institution        ($000's)      ($000's) 
  rating 
-----------------------   ------------  ------------ 
 A+                              6,852        11,480 
 A-                             26,408        64,806 
 AA-                            10,310        16,053 
 BBB+                            8,052         6,612 
 BBB                                 -         3,616 
 BBB-                            9,423         8,380 
                          ------------  ------------ 
 
 

Intertain monitors the credit ratings of counterparties regularly and at the reporting date does not expect any losses from non-performance by the counterparties. Intertain's policy is to transfer significant concentrations of cash held at lower-rated financial institutions to higher rated financial institutions as swiftly as possible.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk relates to the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. Intertain is exposed to cash flow interest rate risk on its credit facilities, described in note 11, which bear interest at variable rates. A one percentage point increase (decrease) in interest rates would have decreased (increased) net earnings before income taxes by approximately $6.6 million for the year ended 31 December 2016 (31 December 2015 - $4.5 million), with all other variables held constant. Management monitors movements in the interest rates by reviewing the Bank of Canada prime rate and LIBOR on a frequent basis.

Foreign exchange risk

Foreign exchange risk arises when individual group entities enter into transactions denominated in a currency other than their functional currency. Intertain's policy is, where possible, to allow group's entities to settle liabilities denominated in their functional currency with the cash generated from their own operations in that currency. Where Intertain's entities have liabilities denominated in a currency other than their functional currency (and have insufficient reserves of that currency to settle them), cash already denominated in that currency will, where possible, be transferred from elsewhere within Intertain.

The group is predominantly exposed to currency risk as revenues are predominantly earned in Sterling, while interest and amortization payable on a portion of the First Term Facility is in USD. To mitigate this risk, Intertain entered into a Currency Swap as discussed in note 7.

Apart from these particular cash-flows, Intertain aims to fund expenses and investments in the respective currency and to manage foreign exchange risk at a local level by matching the currency in which revenue is generated and expenses are incurred.

The following table summarizes discounted net financial assets/liabilities by currency of Intertain and the effects on total comprehensive income, and therefore total equity as a result of a 10% change in the value of the foreign currencies against the Canadian dollar where Intertain has significant exposure. The analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant.

At 31 December 2015

 
                                            Effect of      Effect of 
                                                  10%            10% 
                                        strengthening      weakening 
                           Net foreign     in foreign     in foreign 
                              currency       exchange       exchange 
                             financial       rates on       rates on 
                               assets/  comprehensive  comprehensive 
                         (liabilities)         income         income 
                              ($000's)       ($000's)       ($000's) 
                         -------------  -------------  ------------- 
British pound sterling       (382,721)       (38,272)         38,272 
EURO                             5,308            531          (531) 
United States dollar         (400,679)       (40,068)         40,068 
                         -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

At 31 December 2016

 
                                            Effect of      Effect of 
                                                  10%            10% 
                                        strengthening      weakening 
                           Net foreign     in foreign     in foreign 
                              currency       exchange       exchange 
                             financial       rates on       rates on 
                               assets/  comprehensive  comprehensive 
                         (liabilities)         income         income 
                              ($000's)       ($000's)       ($000's) 
                         -------------  -------------  ------------- 
British pound sterling       (387,866)       (38,787)         38,787 
EURO                            19,625          1,962        (1,962) 
United States dollar         (357,981)       (35,798)         35,798 
                         -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

Liquidity risk

Intertain requires capital and liquidity to fund existing and future operations and future cash payments. Intertain's policy is to maintain sufficient capital levels to fund Intertain's financial position and meet future commitments and obligations in a cost effective manner.

Liquidity risk arises from Intertain's ability to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The following table summarizes Intertain's undiscounted financial liabilities and undiscounted (probability weighted) contractual obligations as at 31 December 2016:

At 31 December 2015

 
                                       Less than                         5 years 
                            On demand     1 year  1-2 years  3-4 years  and over 
                             ($000's)   ($000's)   ($000's)   ($000's)  ($000's) 
                            ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
Accounts payable and 
 accrued liabilities           12,341          -          -          -         - 
Other short term payables       1,083          -          -          -         - 
Payable to customers           13,309          -          -          -         - 
Contingent consideration            -     12,237    455,023      5,102         - 
Convertible debentures              -          -          -     17,060         - 
Long-term debt                      -     51,345     92,725     92,725   203,662 
Provision for taxes                 -     20,069          -          -         - 
                            ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
                               26,733     83,651    547,748    114,887   203,662 
                            ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 

At 31 December 2016

 
                                         Less than                         5 years 
                              On demand     1 year  1-2 years  3-4 years  and over 
                               ($000's)   ($000's)   ($000's)   ($000's)  ($000's) 
                              ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
Accounts payable and 
 accrued liabilities             14,894          -          -          -         - 
Other short term payables        15,439      9,938          -          -         - 
Payable to customers             14,201          -          -          -         - 
Contingent consideration              -    148,059     55,658      6,212         - 
Convertible debentures                -          -      5,938          -         - 
Long-term debt                        -     44,218     88,436     88,436   422,265 
Other long-term liabilities           -          -     26,502      3,313         - 
Provision for taxes                   -     12,825          -          -         - 
                              ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
                                 44,534    215,040    176,534     97,961   422,265 
                              ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 

Intertain manages liquidity risk by monitoring actual and forecasted cash flows in comparison with the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. Intertain does not anticipate fluctuations in its financial obligations (with the exception of the Jackpotjoy earn-out payment, as it is dependent on the future performance of the Jackpotjoy segment), as they largely stem from the repayment, amortization and interest payments related to the First Lien Facilities and the Second Lien Facility. Management believes that the cash generated from Intertain's operating segments is sufficient to fund the working capital and capital expenditure needs of each operating segment in the short and long term, assuming there are no significant adverse changes in the markets in which Intertain operates. Intertain is actively managing its capital resources to ensure sufficient resources will be in place when the Jackpotjoy earn-out payment, First Lien Facilities and Second Lien Facility, amortization payments and repayments become due.

Other than as described below, in accordance with the terms of the Jackpotjoy earn-out payment, it has been agreed that until the debt under the First Lien Facilities or the Second Lien Facility has been paid or becomes payable, whichever is the earlier, Gamesys cannot enforce Intertain's obligation to pay any portion of the earn out when such payments are due. However, to the extent that Intertain does not pay any portion of the earn-out when due, Intertain will be required to pay interest on any unpaid earn out payment at a rate equal to 30 day LIBOR plus 110 basis points ("bps") for the first 6 months, 30 day LIBOR plus 160 bps for balances of any unpaid earn out payment outstanding for greater than 6 months, and 30 day LIBOR plus 200 bps for balances of any unpaid earn out payment outstanding for greater than 12 months.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Gamesys may take steps to realize any portion of the unpaid earn-out payment from Intertain during the standstill period described above, if: (a) Intertain's total leverage ratio (as calculated pursuant to the Credit Agreement) is less than or equal to 4.00 to 1 on a pro forma basis, and (b) no default or event of default is continuing or would result from such a payment, under the Credit Agreement, or the Second Lien Credit Agreement.

As at 31 December 2016, Intertain believes it will be able to fund the Jackpotjoy earn-out payment (and all other future obligations) through internally generated cash. Subject to meeting certain financial covenants, Intertain may have the ability to draw on the USD 17.5 million Revolving Facility as a further capital resource.

   15.    Share capital and contributed surplus 

Intertain is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares without nominal or par value.

 
                                                              Common 
                                                              shares 
                                               ($000's)            # 
                                               --------  ----------- 
Balance, 1 January 2015                         201,147   32,614,079 
Issuance of shares, net of costs                588,398   39,561,365 
Conversion of convertible debentures, net of 
 costs                                              427       73,333 
Exercise of options                                  43       10,700 
Exercise of warrants                              3,501      740,253 
Normal course issuer bid                       (31,880)  (2,488,237) 
                                               --------  ----------- 
Balance, 31 December 2015                       761,636   70,511,493 
                                               --------  ----------- 
Conversion of convertible 
debentures, net of costs                         10,179    1,853,667 
Exercise of options                               2,985      577,492 
Exercise of warrants                                376       40,625 
                                               --------  ----------- 
Balance, 31 December 2016                       775,176   72,983,277 
                                               --------  ----------- 
 

Common shares

On 26 February 2015, Intertain closed an offering of 32,200,000 subscription receipts of Intertain, at a price of $15.00 per subscription receipt, for aggregate gross proceeds of $483.0 million. With the closing of the Jackpotjoy acquisition on 8 April 2015, the subscription receipts were exchanged on a one-for-one basis for Intertain common shares without payment of additional consideration or further action. Additionally, on 8 April 2015, Intertain issued 7,361,365 common shares with a transaction date value of $17.05 per share to satisfy part of the purchase price of Jackpotjoy.

During the year ended 31 December 2016, Intertain did not purchase any common shares under its normal course issuer bid.

Convertible debentures

During the year ended 31 December 2016, debentures at par value of $11.1 million were converted into 1,853,667 common shares of Intertain.

Share options

Under the common share option plan ("Share Option Plan"), Intertain may grant options to acquire up to 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares of Intertain to directors, officers, employees, partners and service providers of Intertain or any of its subsidiaries. The maximum term of an option is ten years from the date of grant. Options may be granted by reference to Intertain's common share price on the TSX. The related vesting period over which share-based compensation expense is recognized is up to three years. Each share option awarded under the Share Option Plan is equity-settled and the share-based compensation expense is based on the fair value estimate on the business day prior to the grant date.

The changes in the number of stock options during the year ended December 31 were as follows:

 
                                            Weighted 
                                             average 
                                    Number  exercise 
                                of options  proceeds 
                                         #         $ 
                                ----------  -------- 
Outstanding, 1 January 2016      2,863,776      9.58 
Granted*                         1,340,000     11.20 
Expired                                  -         - 
Forfeited                        (375,138)     12.34 
Exercised                        (577,492)      4.00 
                                ----------  -------- 
Outstanding, 31 December 2016    3,251,146     10.92 
                                ----------  -------- 
 
   *      options granted expire 5 years from their grant date. 

Share-based compensation expense

For the year ended 31 December 2016, Intertain recorded $3.9 million (2015 - $5.6 million) in share-based compensation expense with a corresponding increase in contributed surplus.

The weighted-average fair value of the options granted and used in the Black-Scholes options pricing model is as follows:

 
                                             As at        As at 
                                       31 December  31 December 
                                              2015         2016 
                                       -----------  ----------- 
Weighted-average fair value                   5.23        11.20 
Weighted-average of key assumptions: 
Common share price on grant date             15.86        11.20 
Exercise price                               15.86        11.20 
Risk-free interest rate(1)                    1.25         0.61 
Dividend yield(2)                                -            - 
Expected volatility(3)                         35%          35% 
Expected option life (years)(4)                  5            5 
                                       -----------  ----------- 
 

1 Determined using the yield on Government of Canada benchmark bonds with a remaining term equal to the expected option life.

   2      Based on the annual dividend yield on the date of grant. 
   3      Estimated by considering comparable entities price volatility. 

4 Estimated based upon the anticipated holding period of options between the grant and exercise dates, together with the assumption that a certain percentage of options will lapse due to forfeitures.

As at 31 December 2016, 2,449,018 options are exercisable (31 December 2015 - 2,318,019). The range of exercise prices of share options issued is $15.25 - $18.46 for options granted in 2015 and $11.20 for options granted in 2016. The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding as at 31 December 2016 is approximately 3.5 years (31 December 2015 - 4 years).

   16.    Capital management 

Intertain defines the capital that it manages as its aggregate shareholders' equity. Its principal source of cash is operating activities, the issuance of common shares, convertible debentures, and long-term debt. Intertain's capital management objectives are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and to have sufficient capital to meet its financial obligations as they become due. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, Intertain may attempt to issue new shares, issue new debt, acquire or dispose of assets.

Intertain monitors its "Total Leverage Ratio", which is calculated in accordance with the Credit Facilities agreement on a frequent basis as this ratio impacts the amount of additional principal payments required on the Term Loan and restricts certain payments. Intertain's Total Leverage Ratio falls between 2.0 and 3.5, requiring Intertain to make a payment on the Term Facility equal to 25% of its excess cash flow, calculated in accordance to the Term Facility agreement which deducts certain cash items such as earn-out payments and debt amortization payments in its composition. Intertain does not have any externally imposed capital requirements, which it is subjected to. Intertain manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets.

There have been no changes to Intertain's approach to capital management during the year ended 31 December 2016.

   17.    Taxes and deferred taxes 
 
                                                     Year ended   Year ended 
                                                    31 December  31 December 
                                                           2015         2016 
                                                       ($000's)     ($000's) 
                                                    -----------  ----------- 
Current tax expense 
Total current tax on profits for the period               1,974          676 
Deferred tax 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 
 related to business combinations                         (890)        (732) 
                                                    -----------  ----------- 
Total tax expense/(credit)                                1,084         (56) 
                                                    -----------  ----------- 
 

Deferred tax is calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method using a tax rate of 5% being the rate relevant in those jurisdictions, where recognized deferred tax liabilities arise. The reason for the difference between the actual tax charge for the year and the standard rate of corporation tax in Canada applied to profits for the year is as follows:

 
                                                         Year ended   Year ended 
                                                        31 December  31 December 
                                                               2015         2016 
                                                           ($000's)     ($000's) 
                                                        -----------  ----------- 
Loss for the period before taxes                          (225,789)     (69,713) 
Tax using Intertain's domestic tax rate of 26%             (58,705)     (18,125) 
Non-capital loss for which no tax benefit has 
 been recorded                                               59,765       19,801 
Different tax rates applied in overseas jurisdictions       (2,144)      (1,620) 
                                                        -----------  ----------- 
Total tax expense                                             1,084         (56) 
                                                        -----------  ----------- 
 

As at 31 December 2016, taxes receivable and payable balances consist of taxes owing and recoverable related to the 2015 and 2016 fiscal years.

As at 31 December 2015, taxes receivable and payable balances consisted of taxes owing and recoverable related to the 2014 and 2015 fiscal years.

A deferred tax asset has not been recognized on $89.3 million (2015 - $69.0 million) of unused tax losses earned in Canada which can be carried forward indefinitely. The unrealized gain earned on the cross currency swap discussed in note 7, triggers a deferred tax liability of $7.9 million (2015 - $1.3 million). The tax liability would arise in Canada and Intertain would be able to utilize tax losses incurred in this jurisdiction to offset this liability.

   18.    Costs and expenses 
 
                         Year ended   Year ended 
                        31 December  31 December 
                               2015         2016 
                           ($000's)     ($000's) 
                        -----------  ----------- 
Distribution costs: 
Selling and marketing        85,542       83,251 
Licensing fees               60,343       76,423 
Gaming taxes                 38,222       53,270 
Processing fees              15,943       20,788 
                        -----------  ----------- 
                            200,050      233,732 
                        -----------  ----------- 
 
 
Administrative costs: 
Compensation and benefits        39,238   52,431 
Professional fees                 3,235    7,029 
General and administrative        8,114   12,093 
Tangible asset amortization         346      288 
Intangible asset amortization    99,974  100,220 
                                -------  ------- 
                                150,907  172,061 
                                -------  ------- 
 

Professional fees include Independent Committee related expenses (as defined below). As a result of a self-identified short seller of Intertain's common shares issuing a report on Intertain in Q4 2015, Intertain's Board of Directors established a committee of non-management directors (the "Independent Committee") to closely review the allegations contained within the report. On February 22, 2016, the Independent Committee completed its review and concluded that the allegations and innuendos of the short seller, related to the quality and financial performance of the underlying businesses of Intertain, were grossly erroneous. Costs related to the Independent Committee's review for the year ended 31 December 2016 amounted to $3.3 million.

Severance costs relate to final severance payments owing to the former CEO of Intertain, in accordance with the terms of his employment agreement.

Transaction related costs consist of legal, professional, underwriting, due diligence, and special committee fees; bonuses paid to management; other direct costs/fees associated with transactions and acquisitions contemplated or completed; and costs associated with the UK strategic review undertaken by the Board of Directors (the "UK Strategic Review") and the UK Strategic Initiatives.

   19.    Interest expense/income 
 
                                                       Year ended   Year ended 
                                                      31 December  31 December 
                                                             2015         2016 
                                                         ($000's)     ($000's) 
                                                      -----------  ----------- 
Interest earned on cash held during the period                619          276 
                                                      -----------  ----------- 
Total interest income                                         619          276 
                                                      -----------  ----------- 
Interest paid and accrued on long-term debt                24,118       31,867 
Accretion of discount recognized on contingent 
 consideration                                             17,399       27,762 
Interest paid on bridge loan                                   86            - 
Interest paid and accrued on convertible debentures 
 and debentures                                             2,195          755 
Interest accrued related to the vendor take 
 back loan                                                    501            - 
Interest accretion recognized on convertible 
 debentures and debentures                                    921          575 
Interest accretion recognized on long-term debt             2,880        3,419 
Interest accretion recognized on other long-term 
 liabilities                                                    -          128 
                                                      -----------  ----------- 
Total interest expense                                     48,100       64,506 
                                                      -----------  ----------- 
 
   20.    Segment information 

Segments are reported in a manner consistent with internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the management team comprising of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer.

On April 13, 2016, the InterCasino brand migrated from the Amaya platform to the Plain Gaming platform, Vera&John's proprietary platform. In conjunction with this operational change, Intertain reassessed its operating segments and concluded that the InterCasino segment should be aggregated with the Vera&John segment.

The Vera&John segment consists of the online casino operating results of various brands, including Vera&John and Vera&Juan. The Jackpotjoy segment consist of the real money and social gaming operating results of the Jackpotjoy, Starspins, and Botemania brands. The Mandalay segment consists of the operating results of various online bingo websites operated off the Dragonfish platform and the operating results of affiliate portal websites.

The following tables present selected financial results for each segment and the unallocated corporate costs:

Year ended 31 December 2015:

 
                                                                       Unallocated 
                                                                         Corporate 
                                      Jackpotjoy  Vera&John  Mandalay        costs      Total 
                                        ($000's)   ($000's)  ($000's)     ($000's)   ($000's) 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Total revenue and other income           240,748    101,671    42,046            -    384,465 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Debt settlement expense and 
 gain on sale 
of intangibles                                 -      (430)         -        5,692      5,262 
Distribution costs                       123,669     52,687    23,424          270    200,050 
Amortization and depreciation             69,162     18,473    12,655           30    100,320 
Compensation, professional, 
 and general 
and administrative expenses               21,218     16,823     1,891       10,655     50,587 
Transaction related costs                    671        776         -       55,896     57,343 
Goodwill impairment                            -     36,670         -            -     36,670 
Foreign exchange loss (gain)               (629)        147         -        1,905      1,423 
Financing, net                                 -       (58)        26      158,631    158,599 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Income (loss) for the period 
 before taxes                             26,657   (23,417)     4,050    (233,079)  (225,789) 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Taxes                                        590        494         -            -      1,084 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Net income (loss) for the 
 period                                   26,067   (23,911)     4,050    (233,079)  (226,873) 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Net income (loss) for the 
 period                                   26,067   (23,911)     4,050    (233,079)  (226,873) 
Interest expense, net                          -       (58)        26       47,513     47,481 
Taxes                                        590        494         -            -      1,084 
Amortization and depreciation             69,162     18,473    12,655           30    100,320 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
EBITDA                                    95,819    (5,002)    16,731    (185,536)   (77,988) 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Share-based compensation                       -          -         -        5,624      5,624 
Debt settlement expense and 
 gain on sale 
of intangibles                                 -      (430)         -        5,692      5,262 
Fair value adjustment on contingent 
consideration                                  -          -         -      120,779    120,779 
Gain on cross currency swap                    -          -         -      (9,661)    (9,661) 
Transaction related costs                    671        776         -       55,896     57,343 
Goodwill impairment                            -     36,670         -            -     36,670 
Foreign exchange loss (gain)               (629)        147         -        1,905      1,423 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Adjusted EBITDA                           95,861     32,161    16,731      (5,301)    139,452 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Net income (loss) for the 
 period                                   26,067   (23,911)     4,050    (233,079)  (226,873) 
Share-based compensation                       -          -         -        5,624      5,624 
Debt settlement expense and 
 gain on sale 
of intangibles                                 -      (430)         -        5,692      5,262 
Fair value adjustment on contingent 
consideration                                  -          -         -      120,779    120,779 
Gain on cross currency swap                    -          -         -      (9,661)    (9,661) 
Transaction related costs                    671        776         -       55,896     57,343 
Goodwill impairment                            -     36,670         -            -     36,670 
Foreign exchange                           (629)        147         -        1,905      1,423 
Amortization of acquisition 
 related 
purchase price intangibles                69,162     18,157    12,655            -     99,974 
Accretion                                      -          -         -       21,023     21,023 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Adjusted net income/(loss)                95,271     31,409    16,705     (31,821)    111,564 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
 

Year ended 31 December 2016:

 
                                                                       Unallocated 
                                                                         corporate 
                                      Jackpotjoy  Vera&John  Mandalay        costs     Total 
                                        ($000's)   ($000's)  ($000's)     ($000's)  ($000's) 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Total revenue and other income           336,581    106,151    39,161            -   481,893 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Distribution costs                       157,089     50,923    25,229          491   233,732 
Amortization and depreciation             74,169     15,765    10,545           29   100,508 
Compensation, professional, 
 and general 
and administrative expenses               27,815     22,595     1,977       19,166    71,553 
Severance costs                                -          -         -       10,526    10,526 
Transaction related costs                      -      1,534         -       38,097    39,631 
Foreign exchange loss (gain)               (490)      1,097     (237)        5,338     5,708 
Financing, net                                 -      (149)        11       90,086    89,948 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Income (loss) for the period 
 before taxes                             77,998     14,386     1,636    (163,733)  (69,713) 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Taxes                                          -       (56)         -            -      (56) 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Net income (loss) for the 
 period                                   77,998     14,442     1,636    (163,733)  (69,657) 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Net income (loss) for the 
 period                                   77,998     14,442     1,636    (163,733)  (69,657) 
Interest expense, net                          -      (149)        11       64,368    64,230 
Taxes                                          -       (56)         -            -      (56) 
Amortization and depreciation             74,169     15,765    10,545           29   100,508 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
EBITDA                                   152,167     30,002    12,192     (99,336)    95,025 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Share-based compensation                       -          -         -        3,943     3,943 
Severance costs                                -          -         -       10,526    10,526 
Fair value adjustment on contingent 
consideration                                  -          -         -       86,448    86,448 
Independent committee related 
 expenses                                      -          -         -        3,326     3,326 
Gain on cross currency swap                    -          -         -     (60,730)  (60,730) 
Transaction related costs                      -      1,534         -       38,097    39,631 
Foreign exchange                           (490)      1,097     (237)        5,338     5,708 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Adjusted EBITDA                          151,677     32,633    11,955     (12,388)   183,877 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Net income (loss) for the 
 period                                   77,998     14,442     1,636    (163,733)  (69,657) 
Share-based compensation                       -          -         -        3,943     3,943 
Severance costs                                -          -         -       10,526    10,526 
Fair value adjustment on contingent 
consideration                                  -          -         -       86,448    86,448 
Independent committee related 
 expenses                                      -          -         -        3,326     3,326 
Gain on cross currency swap                    -          -         -     (60,730)  (60,730) 
Transaction related costs                      -      1,534         -       38,097    39,631 
Foreign exchange                           (490)      1,097     (237)        5,338     5,708 
Amortization of acquisition 
 related 
purchase price intangibles                74,169     14,685    10,545            -    99,399 
Accretion                                      -          -         -       31,884    31,884 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
Adjusted net income/(loss)               151,677     31,758    11,944     (44,901)   150,478 
                                      ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 

The following table presents net assets per segment and unallocated corporate costs as at 31 December 2015:

 
                                                         Unallocated 
                                                           corporate 
                        Jackpotjoy  Vera&John  Mandalay        costs      Total 
                          ($000's)   ($000's)  ($000's)     ($000's)   ($000's) 
                        ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Current assets              30,736     69,857    10,315       19,420    130,328 
Goodwill                   457,828     96,659    33,900            -    588,387 
Long-term assets           651,072     76,438    48,842       11,287    787,639 
                        ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Total assets             1,139,636    242,954    93,057       30,707  1,506,354 
Current liabilities         11,217     30,740     2,706       66,100    110,763 
Long-term liabilities            -      3,985         -      801,777    805,762 
                        ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Total liabilities           11,217     34,725     2,706      867,877    916,525 
                        ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Net assets               1,128,419    208,229    90,351    (837,170)    589,829 
                        ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
 

The following table presents net assets per segment and unallocated corporate costs as at 31 December 2016:

 
                                                         Unallocated 
                                                           corporate 
                        Jackpotjoy  Vera&John  Mandalay        costs      Total 
                          ($000's)   ($000's)  ($000's)     ($000's)   ($000's) 
                        ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Current assets              24,900     64,384    10,781      130,220    230,285 
Goodwill                   371,610     91,751    27,516            -    490,877 
Long-term assets           459,986     63,214    29,849       36,545    589,594 
                        ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Total assets               856,496    219,349    68,146      166,765  1,310,756 
Current liabilities          9,592     27,679     2,457      216,782    256,510 
Long-term liabilities            -      3,142         -      654,531    657,673 
                        ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Total liabilities            9,592     30,821     2,457      871,313    914,183 
                        ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
Net assets                 846,904    188,528    65,689    (704,548)    396,573 
                        ----------  ---------  --------  -----------  --------- 
 

During the year ended 31 December 2016 and 2015, substantially all of the revenue earned by Intertain was in Europe. Non-current assets by geographical location as at 31 December 2016 were as follows: Europe $155.0 million (31 December 2015 - $173.1 million) and Americas $925.5 million (31 December 2015 - $1.203 billion).

   21.    Earnings per share 

The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share:

 
                                                        Year ended   Year ended 
                                                       31 December  31 December 
                                                              2015         2016 
                                                           (000's)      (000's) 
                                                       -----------  ----------- 
Numerator: 
Net loss - basic                                         (226,873)     (69,657) 
Net loss - diluted                                       (226,873)     (69,657) 
                                                       -----------  ----------- 
Denominator: 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 
 - basic                                                    61,222       71,239 
                                                       -----------  ----------- 
Instruments, which are anti-dilutive: 
Weighted average effect of dilutive share options            1,105          726 
Weighted average effect of dilutive warrants                     -            - 
Weighted average effect of convertible debentures(2)         2,843        2,312 
Net loss per share(3,4) 
Basic                                                      $(3.71)      $(0.98) 
Diluted(1)                                                 $(3.71)      $(0.98) 
                                                       -----------  ----------- 
 

1 In the case of a net loss, the effect of common share options and warrants potentially exercisable on diluted loss per common share will be anti-dilutive; therefore, basic and diluted net loss per common share will be the same.

2 An assumed conversion of convertible debentures had an anti-dilutive effect on loss per share for the year ended 31 December 2016.

3 Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year.

4 Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period and adjusted for the number of potentially dilutive share options and contingently issuable instruments.

   22.    Contingent liabilities 

Indirect taxation

Intertain companies may be subject to indirect taxation on transactions which have been treated as exempt supplies of gambling, or on supplies which have been zero rated where legislation provides that the services are received or used and enjoyed in the country where the service provider is located. Revenues earned from customers located in any particular jurisdiction may give rise to further taxes in that jurisdiction. If such taxes are levied, either on the basis of current law or the current practice of any tax authority, or by reason of a change in the law or practice, then this may have a material adverse effect on the amount of tax payable by Intertain or on its financial position. Where it is considered probable that a previously identified contingent liability will give rise to an actual outflow of funds, then a provision is made in respect of the relevant jurisdiction and period impacted. Where the likelihood of a liability arising is considered remote, or the possible contingency is not material to the financial position of Intertain, the contingency is not recognised as a liability at the balance sheet date. As at 31 December 2016, Intertain had recognized $nil liability (31 December 2015 - $nil) related to potential contingent indirect taxation liabilities.

   23.    Related party transactions 

During the year ended 31 December 2016, Intertain incurred $0.3 million (31 December 2015 - $0.4 million) in legal fees for services provided by a law firm whose partner is a Director of Intertain and $0.2 million (31 December 2015 - $nil) in professional fees from an accounting firm whose partner is a Director of Intertain.

Additionally, during the year ended 31 December 2016, Intertain incurred $0.4 million (31 December 2015 - $2.6 million) in legal fees for services provided by a law firm of which the spouse of a former Director and senior member of management is a partner. The amount for the year ended 31 December 2016 reflects fees incurred in the period during which the former Director and senior member was still working for Intertain. The arrangements with such firms specify that the spouse is not to provide legal services to Intertain.

During the year ended 31 December 2016, Intertain paid an aggregate of $1.7 million (2015 - $nil) in director fees to members of the Special Committee of the Board of Directors overseeing the UK Strategic Review. During the year ended 31 December 2016, a further $0.7 million has been paid to the members of the independent committee in connection with their work relating to the investigation of the short-seller report discussed in note 18 of the consolidated financial information for the year ended 31 December 2016. Additionally, fees of approximately $0.2 million were paid to Chitiz Pathak LLP for work in connection with such investigation during the same period.

   24.    Compensation of key management 

Key management is comprised of the Board of Directors, Officers, and Members of Management of Intertain. Key management personnel compensation for service rendered is as follows:

 
                                   Year ended   Year ended 
                                  31 December  31 December 
                                         2015         2016 
                                     ($000's)     ($000's) 
                                  -----------  ----------- 
Salaries, bonuses and benefits*        18,491        6,709 
Severance costs                             -       10,526 
Stock-based compensation                2,799        2,060 
                                  -----------  ----------- 
                                       21,290       19,295 
                                  -----------  ----------- 
 

* Compensation paid to management included in transaction related costs is included in this balance.

   25.    Operating leases 

Intertain has entered into operating leases for office facilities, which require the following approximate future minimum lease payments due under the non-cancellable operating lease payments.

 
                                                  Year ended   Year ended 
                                                 31 December  31 December 
                                                        2015         2016 
                                                    ($000's)     ($000's) 
                                                 -----------  ----------- 
Within one year                                          491        1,100 
Later than one year but not later than 5 years           404          641 
                                                 -----------  ----------- 
                                                         895        1,741 
                                                 -----------  ----------- 
 

During year ended 31 December 2016, Intertain incurred $1.0 million (2015 - $0.7 million) in operating lease expenses.

   26.    Business combinations 

Business combinations completed in 2016

For the year ended 31 December 2016, no new acquisitions occurred.

Business combinations completed in 2015

Jackpotjoy purchase

On 8 April 2015, Intertain completed the acquisition of the entire issued share capital of a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gamesys, which included, directly or indirectly, the Jackpotjoy, Starspins, and Botemania brands, and related assets from Gamesys. The purchase was completed for $691 million cash (prior to offsetting gains from hedging the foreign exchange rate movements on the purchase price), 7,361,365 common shares of Intertain, plus an earn-out. The earn-out is contingent on future Earnings Before Income Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization performance of the Jackpotjoy Group of Companies. The transaction was funded through a combination of proceeds from Subscription Receipts ($483 million), a seven-year US$335 million first-lien term loan credit facility, and issuance of common shares of Intertain. This acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination. The purchase price allocation set forth below represents the allocation of the purchase price and the fair value of assets acquired.

 
                                          ($000's) 
                                         --------- 
Assets acquired 
Intangible assets                          660,705 
Goodwill                                   415,708 
Customer deposits                            8,369 
                                         --------- 
                                         1,084,782 
Liabilities assumed 
Payable to customers                         8,369 
                                         --------- 
Net assets acquired                      1,076,413 
                                         --------- 
Consideration 
Cash*                                      688,397 
Share capital                              125,512 
Fair value of contingent consideration     262,504 
                                         --------- 
                                         1,076,413 
                                         --------- 
 

* This balance is net of gains from hedging the foreign exchange rate movements on the purchase price.

The excess purchase consideration over the net fair value of financial and intangible assets acquired has been allocated to goodwill. Goodwill is attributed to post-acquisition synergies. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. The fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed may be subject to adjustments pending the completion of final valuations and post-closing adjustments.

The amount due for contingent consideration is management's best estimate considering all relevant information available to date, including a probability based assessment, and was determined using a discount factor of 7%. During the year ended 31 December 2016, a fair value adjustment of $86.4 million (2015 - $108.8 million) was recognized. Management compensation of $16.4 million was included in transaction related costs for the year ended 31 December 2015.

   27.    Recent accounting pronouncements 

New standards and interpretations adopted

The following accounting standards are effective and implemented as of 1 January 2016:

Amendment to IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Information

On December 18, 2014, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Information. These amendments are part of a major initiative to improve disclosure requirements in IFRS financial information. The amendments clarify the application of materiality to note disclosure and the presentation of line items in the primary provide options on the ordering of financial information and additional guidance on the presentation of other comprehensive income related to equity-accounted investments. The effective date for these amendments was 1 January 2016. The implementation of these amendments to IAS 1 did not have an impact on Intertain's financial information.

Amendment to IAS 16 - Property, Plant and Equipment

On May 12, 2014, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 16 - Property, Plant and Equipment. The amendment to IAS 16 clarifies that the use of revenue-based methods to calculate the depreciation of an asset is not appropriate because revenue generated by an activity that includes the use of an asset generally reflects factors other than the consumption of the economic benefits embodied in the asset. The amendment also clarifies that revenue is generally presumed to be an inappropriate basis for measuring the consumption of the economic benefits embodied in an intangible asset. This presumption, however, can be rebutted in certain limited circumstance. The implementation of these amendments to IAS 16 did not have an impact on Intertain's financial information.

Recent accounting pronouncements - not yet effective

IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments

The IASB issued IFRS 9 relating to the classification and measurement of financial assets. IFRS 9 uses a single approach to determine whether a financial asset is measured at amortized cost or fair value, replacing the many different rules in IAS 39. The approach in IFRS 9 is based on how an entity manages its financial instruments (i.e., its business model) and the contractual cash flow characteristics of such financial assets. IFRS 9 also includes a new hedge accounting model, together with corresponding disclosures about risk management activity for those applying hedge accounting. An entity shall apply IFRS 9 retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 with early adoption permitted.

Intertain is currently evaluating the impact of applying this standard, but does not anticipate applying it prior to its effective date.

IFRS 15 - Revenues from Contracts with Customers

IFRS 15 affects any entity that enters into contracts with customers. This IFRS will supersede the revenue recognition requirements in IAS 18 and most industry-specific guidance. On July 27, 2015, the IASB has decided to postpone the initial 1 January 2017 effective date to 1 January 2018 with early adoption permitted.

Intertain is currently evaluating the impact of applying this standard, but does not anticipate applying it prior to its effective date.

IFRS 16 - Leases

In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 - Leases, which replaces IAS 17 - Leases and related interpretations. IFRS 16 provides a single lessee accounting model, requiring the recognition of assets and liabilities for all leases, unless the lease term is 12-months or less or the underlying asset has a low value. The distinction between operating leases and finance leases is removed from the perspective of a lessee. IFRS 16 will be applied retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. Early adoption is permitted if IFRS 15 has also been applied. Intertain is assessing the potential impact of this standard.

   28.    Subsequent events 

On January 25, 2017, Intertain became an indirect subsidiary of the new parent Company, Jackpotjoy plc and 73,718,943 ordinary shares of Jackpotjoy plc have been admitted to the standard listing segment of the Official List of the UK's Financial Conduct Authority and to trading on the Main Market for listed securities of the London Stock Exchange plc under the ticker symbol "JPJ".

The former Intertain common shareholders received in exchange for each common share held by them either one Jackpotjoy plc ordinary share or, for those eligible Canadian resident shareholders who made a valid election, one exchangeable share issued by Intertain. The Intertain common shares (TSX:IT) are no longer trading on the TSX.

On March 28, 2017, Intertain terminated the Currency Swap and realized total proceeds of USD $42.6 million and subsequently entered into a new cross currency swap agreement (the "New Currency Swap") Under the New Currency Swap, 50% of Intertain's USD Credit Facilities interest and principal payments will be swapped into GBP. Intertain will pay a fixed 7.4% interest in place of floating USD interest payments of LIBOR plus 6.5% (LIBOR floor of 1%). The interest and principal payments will be made at a GBP/USD foreign exchange rate of 1.2584 on a USD notional amount of $136,768,333. The Currency Swap expires on 30 September 2019.

SECTION D: BDO REPORT ON THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE JACKPOTJOY, STARSPINS AND BOTEMANIA BUSINESS UNIT OF GAMESYS LIMITED FOR THE YEARED 31 MARCH 2014 AND THE PERIODED 8 APRIL 2015

BDO LLP

55 Baker Street

London

W1U 7EU

The Directors

27 June 2018

Jackpotjoy plc

35 Great St. Helen's

London

EC3A 6AP

Canaccord Genuity Limited

88 Wood Street

London

EC2V 7QR

Dear Sir or Madam

The Jackpotjoy, Starspins and Botemania business unit of Gamesys (the "Jackpotjoy Business")

Introduction

We report on the financial information set out in Section E. This financial information has been prepared for inclusion in the announcement dated 27 June 2018 of Jackpotjoy plc (the "Company") (the "Announcement") on the basis of the accounting policies set out in notes 1 and 2 to the financial information. This report is required by item 6.2.4R(1) of the listing rules made by the Financial Conduct Authority for the purposes of part VI of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the "Listing Rules") and is given for the purpose of complying with that item and for no other purpose.

Responsibilities

The directors of the Company are responsible for preparing the financial information in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union.

It is our responsibility to form an opinion on the financial information and to report our opinion to you.

Save for any responsibility which we may have to those persons to whom this report is expressly addressed and which we may have to shareholders of the Company as a result of the inclusion of this report in the Announcement, to the fullest extent permitted by the law we do not assume any responsibility and will not accept any liability to any other person for any loss suffered by any such other person as a result of, arising out of, or in connection with this report.

Basis of opinion

We conducted our work in accordance with Standards for Investment Reporting issued by the Auditing Practices Board in the United Kingdom. Our work included an assessment of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial information. It also included an assessment of significant estimates and judgements made by those responsible for the preparation of the financial information and whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the entity's circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our work so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial information is free from material misstatement whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error.

Our work has not been carried out in accordance with auditing or other standards and practices generally accepted in the United States of America or other jurisdictions outside the United Kingdom and accordingly should not be relied upon as if it had been carried out in accordance with those standards and practices.

Opinion

In our opinion, the financial information gives, for the purposes of the Announcement, a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Jackpotjoy Business as at 31 March 2014 and 8 April 2015 and of its results, cash flows and changes in equity for the periods then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union.

Yours faithfully

BDO LLP

Chartered Accountants

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127)

SECTION E: HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE JACKPOTJOY, STARSPINS AND BOTEMANIA BUSINESS UNIT OF GAMESYS LIMITED FOR THE YEARED 31 MARCH 2014 AND THE PERIODED 8 APRIL 2015

Carve-out statements of comprehensive income

 
                                                     Year ended  Period ended 
                                                       31 March       8 April 
                                                           2014          2015 
                                               Note    GBP000's      GBP000's 
                                               ----  ----------  ------------ 
Revenue                                                 130,944       146,304 
Cost of sales                                                 -       (7,834) 
                                                     ----------  ------------ 
Gross profit                                            130,944       138,470 
Distribution expenses                                  (40,735)      (39,297) 
Administration expenses                                (26,953)      (30,611) 
                                                     ----------  ------------ 
Profit from operations and before taxation               63,256        68,562 
Taxation                                          5    (11,239)      (11,678) 
                                                     ----------  ------------ 
Profit after taxation for the period 
 and total comprehensive income attributable 
 to the equity owners of Gamesys Limited                 52,017        56,884 
                                                     ----------  ------------ 
 

Carve-out statements of financial position

 
                                        As at      As at 
                                     31 March    8 April 
                                         2014       2015 
                              Note   GBP000's   GBP000's 
                              ----  ---------  --------- 
Assets 
Current assets 
Trade and other receivables      6     13,367     23,844 
                                    ---------  --------- 
                                       13,367     23,844 
                                    ---------  --------- 
Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables         7     23,445     35,801 
                                    ---------  --------- 
                                       23,445     35,801 
                                    ---------  --------- 
Net liabilities                      (10,078)   (11,957) 
                                    ---------  --------- 
Business Unit deficit                (10,078)   (11,957) 
                                    ---------  --------- 
 
 

The notes below form part of this financial information.

Carve-out statements of changes in Business Unit deficit

 
                                            Year ended  Period ended 
                                              31 March       8 April 
                                                  2014          2015 
                                              GBP000's      GBP000's 
                                            ----------  ------------ 
Business Unit deficit brought forward         (10,685)      (10,078) 
Total comprehensive income for the period       52,017        56,884 
Net distributions                             (51,410)      (58,763) 
                                            ----------  ------------ 
Business Unit deficit carried forward         (10,078)      (11,957) 
                                            ----------  ------------ 
 

Carve-out statements of cashflow

 
                                                  Year ended  Period ended 
                                                    31 March       8 April 
                                                        2014          2015 
                                                    GBP000's      GBP000's 
                                                  ----------  ------------ 
Profit before tax                                     63,256        68,562 
Increase in trade and other receivables             (62,217)      (80,918) 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables      (1,039)        12,356 
                                                  ----------  ------------ 
Net cash from operating activities and cash and 
 cash equivalents                                          -             - 
                                                  ----------  ------------ 
 

The Business Unit did not have its own bank account or cashflows of its own during the period covered by this financial information. Operating cashflows were accounted for through an adjustment to the related inter-company balances less notional net distributions.

The notes below form part of this financial information.

Notes forming part of the financial information

   1.         Basis of preparation 

The Business Unit and its core business

The carve-out financial information includes the business operations of the Jackpotjoy, Starspins and Botemania brands, then operated through Gamesys Limited and its subsidiary undertakings, hereafter the "Business Unit".

The parent company of the Business Unit for the period covered by this financial information, Gamesys Limited, is a company established and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The principal activity of the Business Unit is the development and operation of online instant win, casino and bingo games.

Basis of preparation of the carve-out financial information

The carve-out financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards including International Accounting Standards (IASs) and interpretations, (collectively IFRS), as adopted by the EU and in accordance with the Group's accounting policies.

The carve-out financial information has been derived from the accounting records of the Gamesys Group.

Carve-out financial information is generally not precise, since it includes certain amounts based on estimates and judgements. When alternative methods of calculating figures exist, those methods have been chosen which are deemed most appropriate in the circumstances, in order to ensure that the carve-out financial information is presented fairly, in all material respects.

Criteria applied in preparing the carve-out financial information were as follows:

-- The assets and liabilities that relate to the Business Unit have been included where directly identifiable and on an allocation basis following specific analysis where the assets and liabilities relate to the Business Unit and the wider Gamesys Group.

-- The assets and liabilities included within the carve-out statement of financial position excludes any balances relating to property plant and equipment or cash which remained with the Gamesys Group; and

-- Income statement revenues and expenditure have been included on the basis that they are either specific to the Business Unit or have been allocated based on either headcount or proportion of overall gross win as appropriate.

No cashflows relate to the separation of the Business Unit in the financial periods presented.

Below are the financial statement items for which specific attribution criteria were adopted, in addition to that already specified in the general criteria above.

Carve-out statement of comprehensive income

-- Revenue: The Business Unit's revenue relates to its Jackpotjoy, Starspins and Botemania operations. These revenues were accounted for through a number of subsidiary companies of the Gamesys Group. Revenues recognised in other Gamesys Group companies not relating to the Business Unit have been excluded.

-- Cost of sales: Relates to gaming taxes specifically incurred in respect of revenue generated from the Jackpotjoy, Starspins and Botemania operations.

-- Distribution and administrative expenses: Not all of the Business Unit's operating costs can be directly attributed to the Business Unit. Therefore different allocation methodologies have been used as follows:

- Directly identifiable expenses: Those costs which relate in their totality directly to the Business Unit. Certain marketing and distribution costs were incurred in respect of the wider group's "owned" gaming platform and brands and have been excluded from the carve-out financial information;

- Allocated costs: Certain employee, contractor, accommodation, technical, professional and other Gamesys Group costs where not directly identifiable to the Business Unit have been allocated to the Business Unit based on the best estimate by management. The allocation basis used is a proportion of gross win or headcount. Employee costs exclude any amounts in respect of the Gamesys long term bonus plan.

Statement of financial position

All assets and liabilities directly associated with the Business Unit have been included in the statement of financial position. Cash held within the Gamesys Group has not been included as cash balances of the Business Unit.

Client liabilities and progressive prize pools have been recognised as other payables with a corresponding receivable balance included in other receivables due from Gamesys Limited where they are directly attributable to players from the Business Unit. Progressive prize pools that have been accrued on a pooled basis and may also be won by players not from the Business Unit have been recognised in their entirety on the basis that a player from the Business Unit is capable of winning the prize pool amount in full.

The Business Unit has reflected a notional distribution which has been estimated and used as a balancing entry in the statement of financial position for each period presented. For the purposes of the carve-out financial information, the cumulative notional dividend is a balancing entry at the start of the earliest period presented. The directors of Gamesys believe that the balances included in the Statement of financial position are the most accurate that can be derived given the complexities of carving-out balances from a number of entities.

Statement of compliance

This carve-out financial information was prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the EU and according to the specific carve-out criteria explained above for the purposes set forth in the introduction. The term "IFRS" is also used to refer to all revised International Accounting Standards ("IAS") and all interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC").

Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions

The preparation of carve-out financial statement conforming to IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

At no point in time during the period covered by this financial information was the Business Unit a separately established legal entity and therefore this carve-out financial information has been prepared from the records of other entities which contain evidence of transactions entered in to by the Business Unit and its financial position. Certain assumptions and estimates have been made. In the opinion of management, the accounting estimates and judgements made in the course of preparing this carve-out financial information are not difficult, subjective or complex to a degree which would warrant their description as critical in terms of the requirements of IAS 1 (revised).

   2.         Significant accounting policies 

Revenue

Net gaming revenue derives from online and social gaming operations and is defined as the difference between the amounts of bets placed by the players less the amount won by players. It is stated after deduction of certain bonuses, jackpots and prizes granted to players. Net gaming revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the business units and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is recognised in the accounting periods in which the transactions occur.

Cost of sales

Cost of sales relates to gaming taxes.

Distribution costs

Distribution costs represent the costs of delivering the service to the customer and primarily consist of technology infrastructure royalties, gaming taxes, promotional and advertising together with gaming and regulatory testing all of which are recognised on an accruals basis.

Administrative expenses

Administrative expenses consist primarily of staff costs, corporate and professional expenses, all of which are recognised on an accruals basis.

Functional currency

Items included in the financial information are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Business Unit operates ('the functional currency') which is UK Pound Sterling. The financial information is presented in UK Pound Sterling, which is the Business Unit's presentational currency and rounded to the nearest GBP1,000.

Transactions entered into by the Business Unit in a currency other than the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates (its "functional currency") are recorded at the rates ruling when the transactions occur. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the rates ruling at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of unsettled monetary assets and liabilities are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Business Unit's carve-out statement of financial position when the Business Unit becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets are de-recognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or when the contractual rights to those assets are transferred. Financial liabilities are de-recognised when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. Financial assets are either categorised as loans or receivables or available for sale, there are no assets classified as held-to-maturity or fair value through profit or loss. All financial liabilities are classified as amortised cost and no liabilities are classified as fair value through profit or loss.

Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less provision for impairment. Appropriate provisions for estimated irrecoverable amounts are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income when there is objective evidence that the assets are impaired. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, except for short term receivables when the recognition of interest would be immaterial.

Impairment provisions are recognised when there is objective evidence (such as significant financial difficulties on the part of the counterparty or default or significant delay in payment) that the Business Unit will be unable to collect all of the amounts due under the net carrying amount and the present value of the future expected cash flows associated with the impaired receivable. For trade receivables, which are reported net; such provisions are recorded in a separate allowance account with the loss being recognised within administrative expenses in the statement of comprehensive income. On confirmation that the trade receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying value of the asset is written off against the associated provision. Trade receivables principally comprise amounts due from payment processors.

Trade and other payables

Trade payables are initially measured at their fair value and are subsequently measured at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method; this method allocates interest expense over the relevant period by applying the 'effective interest rate' to the carrying amount of the liability.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the period. Taxable profit differs from net profit reported in the carve-out statement of comprehensive income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other periods and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Business Unit's liability for current tax is calculated using UK corporate tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the carve-out statement of financial position date. Had the carve-out Business Unit operated as a separate entity, income tax could have been attributable at different rates. The rates used are therefore not an indication of future tax rates that may apply to the Business Unit, the tax charge and provision has been provided for illustrative purposes only.

Carve-out statement of cashflow

The Business Unit did not have its own bank account or cashflows of its own during the period covered by the financial information. Operating cashflows were accounted for through an adjustment to the related inter-company balances less notional net distributions.

Carve-out statement of other comprehensive income

There were no other comprehensive income transactions in any of the periods.

Earnings per share

The Business Unit is not within the scope of IAS 33 as it is not a statutory entity and has no share capital.

   3.         Financial instruments - risk management 

The Business Unit is exposed through its operations to the following financial risks:

   --        Liquidity risk 
   --        Credit risk 
   --        Foreign exchange risk 

In common with all other businesses, the Business Unit is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. This note describes the carve-out operation's objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and the methods used to measure them. Further quantitative information in respect of these risks is presented throughout this financial information.

There have been no substantive changes in the Business Unit's exposure to financial instrument risks, its objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks or the methods used to measure them during the periods presented unless otherwise stated in this note.

Principal financial instruments

The principal financial instruments used by the Business Unit, from which financial instrument risk arises, are as follows:

   --        Trade and other receivables 
   --        Trade and other payables 
   --        Client liabilities and progressive prize pools 

Financial assets - loans and receivables

 
                                 As at     As at 
                              31 March   8 April 
                                  2014      2015 
                              GBP000's  GBP000's 
                              --------  -------- 
Trade and other receivables     11,628    21,647 
                              --------  -------- 
 

Financial liabilities - amortised cost

 
                                                    As at     As at 
                                                 31 March   8 April 
                                                     2014      2015 
                                                 GBP000's  GBP000's 
                                                 --------  -------- 
Trade and other payables                            7,687    19,003 
Client liabilities and progressive prize pools      4,519     5,120 
                                                 --------  -------- 
                                                   12,206    24,123 
                                                 --------  -------- 
 

None of the financial instruments are measured at fair value. Due to their short-term nature their fair value approximates the carrying value. All of the financial instruments are classified in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy and there have been no transfers between levels in any of the above periods.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk reflects the risk that the Business Unit will have insufficient resources to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. Management monitors liquidity to ensure that sufficient liquid resources are available. All liabilities within the carve-out statement of financial position fall due for payment within one month of the period end.

Credit risk

The Business Unit's principal financial assets are trade and other receivables, principally amounts due from payment processors. The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset in the carve-out statement of financial position. There is no significant concentration of credit risk and as such the Business Unit's exposure to credit risk is limited. Management believes there are no doubtful receivables, to provide for and accordingly the allowance account has not been used.

Foreign currency risk

The Business Unit's functions give rise to foreign currency risk on transactions denominated in a currency other than pounds sterling. In respect of such transactions and other monetary assets and liabilities held in currencies other than pounds sterling, the amounts involved have historically been immaterial. Currently, to reduce foreign currency risk arising on transactions, the Business Unit has a number of foreign currency accounts. Going forward, the Business Unit will continue to monitor the position and will take steps to ensure that the net exposure is kept to an acceptable level.

Capital management

The Business Unit is not deemed to have issued any capital and therefore the capital management disclosures as required by IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements are not applicable. The directors do not have a formal policy for managing the level of divisional deficit or surplus maintained by the Business Unit.

   4.         Segment information 

Information reported to the strategic chief operating decision-makers, for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of the Business Unit's segmental performance is primarily focussed on the origination of the revenue stream. As the Business Unit has only one revenue stream there is one reporting segment only.

Geographical analysis of revenues

 
                    Year ended  Period ended 
                      31 March  8 April 2015 
                          2014 
                      GBP000's      GBP000's 
                    ----------  ------------ 
United Kingdom         104,811       119,952 
Rest of the World       26,133        26,352 
                    ----------  ------------ 
                       130,944       146,304 
                    ----------  ------------ 
 

Information about major customers

There are no customers that account for greater than 10 per cent. of net revenues.

   5.         Tax 

The tax charge for the period relates to current tax only as no deferred tax or potential deferred tax arises. The reconciliation from profit before tax to the tax charge for the period is as per below.

 
                                                     Year ended  Period ended 
                                                       31 March  8 April 2015 
                                                           2014 
                                                       GBP000's      GBP000's 
                                                     ----------  ------------ 
Profit before taxation                                   63,256        68,562 
                                                     ----------  ------------ 
Profit on ordinary activities at the standard 
 rate of corporation tax in the UK of 21 per 
 cent. (2014 - 23 per cent.)                             14,549        14,398 
Effects of: 
Difference in UK and overseas tax rate on overseas 
 operations                                             (3,310)       (2,720) 
                                                     ----------  ------------ 
Current tax charge                                       11,239        11,678 
                                                     ----------  ------------ 
 
   6.         Trade and other receivables 
 
                                           As at         As at 
                                        31 March 
                                            2014  8 April 2015 
                                        GBP000's      GBP000's 
                                        --------  ------------ 
Trade receivables                          7,002         8,523 
Other receivables                            107           110 
Prepayments                                1,739         2,197 
Amounts due from related undertakings      4,519        13,014 
                                        --------  ------------ 
                                          13,367        23,844 
                                        --------  ------------ 
 

The fair values of trade and other receivables classified as loans and receivables are not materially different to their carrying values.

The Business Unit does not hold any collateral as security.

At all period ends there were no receivables past due and no bad debt allowances had been recognised.

   7.         Trade and other payables 
 
                                                    As at         As at 
                                                 31 March  8 April 2015 
                                                     2014 
                                                 GBP000's      GBP000's 
                                                 --------  ------------ 
Trade payables                                      4,052        10,633 
Client liabilities and progressive prize pools      4,519         5,120 
Other payables                                      3,635         8,370 
Corporation tax                                    11,239        11,678 
                                                 --------  ------------ 
                                                   23,445        35,801 
                                                 --------  ------------ 
 

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other payables approximates to their fair values which are based on the net present values of expected future cash flows.

   8.         Related party transactions 

The Business Unit is not a legal entity and therefore does not have any formal related parties with whom it would transact. There is no related party disclosure as the Business Unit represented by the carve-out financial information was, at the time, part of a larger enterprise, with which it has subsequently dealt at arm's length.

9. Explanation of methodologies used in producing the Business Unit's carve-out financial information

Carve-out statement of comprehensive income

-- Revenue: The Business Unit's revenue relates to its Jackpotjoy, Starspins and Botemania operations. These revenues are accounted for through a number of subsidiary companies of the Gamesys Group. Revenues recognised in other group companies not relating to the Business Unit have been excluded.

-- Cost of sales: Relates to gaming taxes specifically incurred in respect of revenue generated from the Jackpotjoy, Starspins and Botemania operations.

-- Distribution and administrative expenses: Not all of the Business Unit's operating costs can be directly attributed to the Business Unit. Therefore different allocation methodologies have been used as follows:

- Directly identifiable expenses: Those costs which relate in their totality directly to the Business Unit. Certain marketing and distribution costs were incurred in respect of the wider Gamesys Group's "owned" gaming platform and brands. These costs have been excluded from the carve-out financial information;

- Allocated costs: Certain employee, contractor, accommodation, technical, professional and other Gamesys Group costs where not directly identifiable to the Business Unit have been allocated to the Business Unit based on the best estimate by management. The allocation basis used is gross win or headcount. Employee costs exclude any amounts in respect of the Gamesys long term bonus plan.

Statement of financial position

All assets and liabilities directly associated with the Business Unit have been included in the statement of financial position. Cash held within the Gamesys Group has not been included as cash balances of the Business Unit.

Client liabilities and progressive prize pools have been recognised as other payables with a corresponding receivable balance included in other receivables due from Gamesys Limited where they are directly attributable to players from the Business Unit. Progressive prize pools that have been accrued on a pooled basis and may also be won by players not from the Business Unit have been recognised in their entirety on the basis that a player from the Business Unit is capable of winning the prize pool amount in full.

The Business Unit has reflected a notional distribution which has been estimated and used as a balancing entry in the Statement of financial position for each period presented. For the purposes of the carve-out financial information, the cumulative notional dividend is a balancing entry at the start of the earliest period presented. Management believes that the balances included in the statement of financial position are the most accurate that can be derived given the complexities of carving-out balances from a number of entities.

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

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