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IAT Invesco Asia Trust Plc

307.00
-1.00 (-0.32%)
Last Updated: 12:24:22
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Invesco Asia Trust Plc LSE:IAT London Ordinary Share GB0004535307 ORD 10P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  -1.00 -0.32% 307.00 307.00 312.00 307.00 307.00 307.00 50,296 12:24:22
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Trust,ex Ed,religious,charty 6.97M 2.72M 0.0407 75.43 205.24M

INVESCO Asia Trust Half-year Report

10/01/2020 4:10pm

UK Regulatory


 
TIDMIAT 
 
Invesco Asia Trust plc 
 
                         Half-Yearly Financial Report 
 
                     For the Six Months to 31 October 2019 
 
KEY FACTS 
 
Invesco Asia Trust plc (the 'Company') is an investment trust listed on the 
London Stock Exchange. 
 
Investment Objective 
 
The Company's objective is to provide long-term capital growth by investing in 
a diversified portfolio of Asian and Australasian companies. The Company aims 
to achieve growth in its net asset value (NAV) in excess of the Benchmark 
Index, the MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index (total return, in sterling terms). 
 
Investment Policy 
 
Invesco Asia Trust plc invests primarily in the equity securities of companies 
listed on the stock markets of Asia (ex Japan) including Australasia. It may 
also invest in unquoted securities up to 10% of the value of the Company's 
gross assets, and in warrants and options when it is considered the most 
economical means of achieving exposure to an asset. 
 
The Company is actively managed and the Manager has broad discretion to invest 
the Company's assets to achieve its investment objective. The Manager seeks to 
ensure that the portfolio is appropriately diversified having regard to 
individual stock weightings and the geographic and sector composition of the 
portfolio. 
 
Full details of the Company's investment limits are on page 14 of the 2019 
annual financial report. 
 
Performance Statistics 
 
The Benchmark Index of the Company is the MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index (total 
return, in sterling terms). 
 
                                               SIX MONTHSED 
 
                                              31 OCT 2019 
 
Total Return Statistics(1) 
                (dividends reinvested) 
 
 
 
- Net asset value (NAV)(2)                          -3.7% 
 
- Share price                                       -6.7% 
 
- Benchmark index(2)                                -1.7% 
 
Capital Statistics                              AT 31 OCT       AT 30 APR              % 
 
                                                     2019            2019         CHANGE 
 
NAV per ordinary share(2)                          308.0p          322.7p           -4.6 
 
Share price(1)                                     268.0p          294.0p           -8.8 
 
Benchmark index(1)(2)                              933.36          969.82           -3.8 
 
Discount(2) per ordinary share: 
 
- cum income(3)                                   (12.0)%          (8.9)% 
 
Average discount over six months/year(1)          (11.1)%         (11.6)% 
 
 
 
Gearing(2): 
 
- Gross gearing - excluding 
 
  effect of cash                                     3.4%             nil 
 
- Net gearing - including 
 
  effect of cash                                     3.4%             nil 
 
- Net cash                                            nil          (1.1)% 
 
(1) Source: Refinitiv. 
 
(2) Alternative Performance Measure (APM), see the half-yearly financial report 
to 31 October 2019. 
 
(3) The discount to NAV as at 31 October 2019 above has been calculated based 
on the NAV per share after deducting the proposed first interim dividend of 
3.4p and not the NAV per share as disclosed on the Company's balance sheet. 
This is due to accounting standards requiring that dividends be reflected in 
the accounts only when they become a legally binding liability, which in 
practice translates into being the date dividends are paid to shareholders. 
Accordingly, as the first interim dividend for 2019 was marked ex dividend ('ex 
div') on 24 October 2019 and is reflected in the Company's share price at 31 
October 2019, any share rating based on this ex div price also needs to be 
calculated using a 304.6p ex div NAV. 
 
. 
 
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT 
 
Two steps forward and two steps back would be a fair summary of the six months 
to 31 October 2019. The measures we announced in our "Corporate Proposition" 
published in the half-yearly report to 31 October 2018 and the subsequent move 
to a tougher cum-dividend rather than ex-dividend discount target seemed to 
help the discount (cum-dividend) narrow from 8.9% at end-April to 7.8% by late 
May. However an unusual flurry of political news (Hong Kong protests, US-Sino 
trade wars, South Korea-Japan dispute and the Indian election), combined with 
lacklustre current performance, pushed the discount out to 12.0% at the end of 
the period. 
 
Net asset value performance was -3.7% over the six months which was behind our 
benchmark MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index of -1.7% (both expressed on a total 
return basis). The main contributors to underperformance were stock specific: 
Ian Hargreaves discusses performance in more detail in his Portfolio Manager's 
Report. This short-term performance has impacted the three year numbers which 
are now behind the benchmark but our five and ten year numbers remain well 
ahead. 
 
                                  TOTAL RETURN (DIVIDS REINVESTED) TO 31 OCTOBER 2019(1) 
 
                                             ONE          THREE           FIVE          TEN 
                                            YEAR           YEAR           YEAR         YEAR 
 
Net asset value (NAV)                       8.5%          17.3%          59.1%       171.4% 
 
Share price                                10.9%          16.5%          58.9%       167.3% 
 
Benchmark index(2)                         12.1%          21.4%          52.7%       128.0% 
 
 
(1) Source: Refinitiv. 
 
(2) The benchmark index of the Company was changed on 1 May 2015 to the MSCI AC 
Asia ex Japan Index from the MSCI All Companies Asia Pacific ex Japan Index 
(both indices total return, sterling terms). 
 
We are pleased to welcome Vanessa Donegan to the Board. Vanessa was appointed 
from a strong shortlist compiled by Sapphire Partners, an external search 
company. She recently retired as a fund manager and Head of Asia Pacific 
Equities at Colombia Threadneedle and brings 37 years' experience of managing 
Asian portfolios. Vanessa is the replacement for Tom Maier who will retire this 
year after eleven years on the Board. 
 
Every three years shareholders are given the opportunity to vote on the future 
of the Company. I am pleased to report that at the 2019 AGM, the majority of 
shareholders voted in favour of the special resolution to release the Directors 
from the obligation to wind-up the Company. The same resolution will next be 
put to shareholders at the 2022 AGM. 
 
In the period the Board announced its decision to bring forward the timing of 
dividend payments in order to align more closely with receipt of income into 
the Company's portfolio, thus paying two dividends in respect of each financial 
year in November and April, rather than in January and September. 
 
The Company increased the interim dividend by 21% from 2.8p to 3.4p. The scale 
of the increase might be surprising to some but in fact it all derives from 
earned revenue. Dividend growth from the portfolio companies in the period has 
been strong*. 
 
Other developments include a new supporting role for Fiona Yang. Fiona joined 
Invesco's Asian & Emerging Markets Equities team in 2017 from Goldman Sachs. 
She will provide strong support to Ian in both the portfolio management and 
marketing of Invesco Asia Trust plc. Our new website is nearly ready to launch 
and we have started planning, writing and recording new content. 
 
Outlook 
 
The outlook for Asian markets is still mixed: politics remains to the fore in 
Hong Kong and India, while progress in the resolution of the disputes between 
the US and China, and also South Korea and Japan, has been slow. However, the 
liquidity backdrop to stock markets is favourable as central banks continue to 
support economic growth through monetary easing. Asian growth rates are higher 
than those in the developed world and corporate profits there are rising. 
 
Ian Hargreaves' investment process is to invest in companies that are worth 
more than the market believes. He uses rigorous fundamental analysis combined 
with a focus on valuation and has a long-term investment horizon. We remain 
confident that the investment philosophy and process behind Ian, Fiona and 
their team will deliver good performance. 
 
From its week of company visits in the region in early December, the Board is 
reassured that there are many Asian companies with good fundamentals at 
attractive valuations that are very well positioned to prosper when conditions 
return to normal. When that might be depends upon political and market 
sentiment but our experience tells us that it is better to be positioned early. 
 
Update 
 
From 31 October 2019 to 9 January 2020, the Company has outperformed its 
benchmark index with net asset value up by 10.1% and the MSCI AC Asia ex Japan 
Index up by 8.0%, both on a total return basis. The political clouds have 
started to lift with the US and China agreeing a "phase one trade deal". Asian 
stock markets seem to be starting to climb the wall of worry. Weak market 
sentiment has thrown up opportunities for Ian to buy some new attractive stocks 
cheaply, taking advantage of our borrowing facility. Net gearing for the 
Company has risen from 3.4% at 31st October to 6.8% at the time of writing. 
 
The Company bought back 970,688 shares in the six months to 31 October 2019. At 
the time of writing we had bought back a further 2,645,500 shares since 
31 October 2019. In total this represents 5.1% of the total shares in issue 
since 30 April 2019. The discount has narrowed to 10.2% on a cum-income basis, 
still higher than our target. 
 
Neil Rogan 
 
Chairman 
 
10 January 2020 
 
* Please be aware that the Board provides no guarantees of future dividends and 
that all future dividend payments will be at Directors' discretion. 
 
. 
 
 
 
 
PORTFOLIO MANAGER'S REPORT 
 
Market Review 
 
Asian equity markets have fallen back slightly over the past six months, twice 
recovering from sell-offs triggered by the see-saw nature of US-China trade 
negotiations which have rumbled on in the background. Civil unrest in Hong Kong 
and trade tensions between South Korea and Japan have added to geopolitical 
uncertainty in the region. Recent news flow has turned more positive, with a 
'phase 1' US-China trade deal appearing within reach. 
 
Meanwhile, the US Federal Reserve System (the Fed) has twice cut interest 
rates, assuming a more dovish policy stance given the lack of inflationary 
pressure and a weakening outlook for global growth. Asian central banks have 
also been cutting interest rates, which combined with policy stimulus measures 
such as India's corporate tax rate cut, should support growth. China's economy 
appears relatively robust, but has continued to slow, in part a result of the 
authorities' reluctance to resort to significant stimulus measures that might 
jeopardise progress made in deleveraging and reducing financial risk in the 
economy. 
 
Portfolio Review 
 
Over the six months to 31 October 2019, the Company's net asset value fell by 
3.7% (total return, in sterling terms). This performance was below that of the 
reference index which fell by 1.7% (total return, in sterling terms). 
 
Whilst the Company's two largest areas of exposure - technology and financials 
- added value over the period, this was more than offset by the performance of 
a small number of holdings that disappointed. Geographically, stock selection 
in Taiwan and an underweight position in Hong Kong relative to the benchmark 
index added the most relative value, although this was offset by weakness in 
specific Indian and Malaysian holdings. 
 
While US-China trade tensions have been a source of uncertainty for Asian 
manufacturers, Taiwanese technology companies were amongst the best performing 
stocks in Asia over the period, buoyed by an improvement in the growth outlook 
for electronic components. Our holding in chip-design company MediaTek was the 
biggest single contributor to relative performance, benefiting from Chinese 
telecom equipment makers swift momentum in shifting development of their 
telecommunications infrastructure towards 5G. Expected adoption of 5G by mid to 
low-end smartphones has also lifted earnings growth expectations, with MediaTek 
already having chips in its pipeline specifically designed for this market with 
competitive pricing. Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing (TSMC) has also 
benefited from the shift to 5G and a recovery in data centre-related demand. 
Samsung Electronics in Korea outperformed given signs of restocking as we 
appear to be nearing the bottom of the downturn in the memory chip cycle, with 
improvements in their mobile phone business also supporting the share price. 
 
The challenging global macroeconomic backdrop and the Fed's decision to shift 
back to a more accommodative monetary policy allowed Asian central banks to cut 
interest rates without compromising their currencies. Concerns over the banking 
sector's net interest margins negatively impacted our holdings in Thailand's 
Kasikornbank and PT Bank Negara Indonesia Persero, although this was more than 
offset by the positive impact of Indian private banks ICICI and HDFC Bank. 
State-owned banks in India continue to be constrained by asset quality problems 
and weak balance sheets, while the expansion of non-banking financial companies 
has been hampered by higher wholesale funding costs due to funding pressures. 
This has allowed ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank to continue taking market share 
profitably, which the market has rewarded. ICICI is also close to completing 
the process of provisioning for the bulk of its previous asset quality issues, 
which is gradually leading to an improvement in its core profitability. 
 
The portfolio continues to have exposure to a consumer-related theme, which 
includes highly cash generative Chinese internet companies. Overall stock 
selection in this area was positive, with online game developer NetEase and 
e-commerce player JD.com adding value. Both reported better than expected 
earnings results and have been demonstrating their ability to grow profitably 
and not overspend on new initiatives. However, the positive impact of these 
holdings was partly offset by weakness from Baidu, which has seen a weakening 
revenue growth outlook for its core search business given its sensitivity to 
advertising spend in China. Profit margins are also lower due to spending on 
growth initiatives such as online video, voice search and autonomous driving, 
none of which have yet to turn a profit, with Baidu's share price implying that 
they never will. Our analysis suggests that even accounting for this, the 
market is significantly undervaluing its core search business given stakes in 
iQiyi and Ctrip (both separately listed) and a strong balance sheet with around 
25% of its market capitalisation in cash. 
 
Other significant detractors to performance included British American Tobacco 
(BAT) Malaysia and Aurobindo Pharma. Aurobindo is a generic drug manufacturer 
that fell in response to a US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) report tied to 
an inspection at one of its seventeen plants. This pointed out several 
deficiencies in quality control procedures, with it being clear that the FDA 
has further raised the standards that it expects from Indian manufacturers 
given their importance to US drug supply. It is possible that Aurobindo will 
not receive approval for new drugs from this plant until it meets the FDA's 
requirements, but in our view the market has overreacted to this situation, 
either implying large near-term earnings risk or a lack of medium-term growth 
potential. Neither seem likely to us. 
 
Finally, BAT Malaysia has had to contend with competition from illicit 
cigarettes and the growth of vaping in Malaysia. Government initiatives to 
tackle illegal cigarettes have not yet yielded results leading to earnings 
downgrades. However, the government has started to order new scanners for the 
country's ports which may help clamp down on illegal cigarettes. The stock's 
investment case is supported by strong dividends given the cash generative 
nature of the business, with the potential for market share gains over time. 
 
Outlook & Strategy 
 
Global growth has decelerated over the past eighteen months, with particular 
weakness in the manufacturing sector. It is now undershooting relatively solid 
final demand growth in the developed world. There are several reasons for this: 
the lagged effect of China's earlier policy tightening; a weak auto cycle in 
many countries; and an inventory correction associated with the trade war. 
Companies are not willing to hold high inventory when there is so much 
uncertainty about tariffs, and at the same time, they remain cautious about 
making investment decisions in their businesses. 
 
The geopolitical outlook remains clouded, but with the potential for some 
improvement in trade and many parts of the world now pursuing more supportive 
policy measures, we would expect to see economic fundamentals start to bottom 
out and the divergence between manufacturing output and final demand begin to 
reverse. This is important for Asia as earnings revisions tend to be correlated 
to the global manufacturing cycle. As the outlook for earnings improves, this 
should support Asian equity returns and the value/cyclical elements of the 
market where we have exposure. 
 
Some stocks have been excessively penalised for the weaker growth environment, 
and we have been adding to those where there is scope for earnings to improve, 
medium-term growth potential, and a significant discount to our estimate of 
fair value. This has encouraged us to introduce a higher level of gearing into 
the Company, using the borrowing facility, to take advantage of these 
opportunities. 
 
In China we sold Qingling Motors preferring to add to Dongfeng Motor, which has 
seen its stock de-rate alongside the weak auto cycle in China. However, the 
shares trade at a price to earnings ratio (P/E) of just 4x 2019 expected 
earnings, or a price to book ratio (P/B) of 0.4x with a double-digit return on 
equity and a dividend yield of around 5%. Another way of looking at it is that 
the sum value of Dongfeng's stake in PSA Peugeot Citroen and the cash it holds 
on the balance sheet and at joint-venture (JV) level, is worth in excess of its 
current market capitalisation - implying that the market is attributing a 
negative value for the profitable JVs it has with Japanese partners. We also 
increased our position in Pacific Basin Shipping and introduced Korean 
conglomerate LG Corp which trades at a 50% discount to its sum of parts, has no 
net debt, and has room to raise dividends substantially. Elsewhere, any 
improvement in growth momentum would help the valuations of banks where 
concerns about asset quality has led to a de-rating, particularly in countries 
such as Korea, Thailand and Indonesia. 
 
Although a recovery is likely, it may be more gradual than in previous cycles 
as China is not easing as aggressively as it has done during past slowdowns. 
The authorities have shown more discipline in attempting to strike a balance 
between maintaining an acceptable level of economic growth whilst managing 
financial risk. As such, we believe it is important to retain a well-balanced 
portfolio by having exposure to companies that are less sensitive to the global 
manufacturing cycle. 
 
Fortunately, opportunities have emerged in India due to the current economic 
slowdown. India offers one of the best structural growth stories in Asia 
supported by a government that is bringing about tangible structural change. 
Historically, it has been a challenge to find undervalued investment 
opportunities in high quality well-run businesses. However, recent market 
weakness in the mid-cap space has led to several new opportunities. 
 
Shriram Transport Finance is the largest second-hand commercial vehicle 
financing company in India. It's a company we have known for several years but 
generally too highly valued for consideration. However, the noticeable share 
price decline caused by stress within India's wholesale financing sector 
triggered our interest. We believe the company to be well-managed while the 
long-term outlook for commercial vehicle growth in India is positive. We also 
introduced Mahindra & Mahindra, an Indian conglomerate with an auto business, 
which has seen its valuation fall due to a downturn in the tractor cycle. We 
believe the concerns are overdone as the cycle should reverse and we take 
comfort in the company's significant cost restructuring, the diversified nature 
of its business model and its healthy balance sheet. 
 
Companies that have a competitive edge in what we would consider the next 
technological wave after smartphones, including 5G, Artificial Intelligence, 
and the Internet of Things, are an important theme in the portfolio. Asia is 
home to companies that can benefit from semiconductor proliferation as the 
trend is towards more processing and storage of data from an increasing number 
of connected smart devices with 5G at its core. Recent outperformers MediaTek 
and TSMC have benefited from trends related to this theme and we have taken 
profits here, but maintain significant positions given their undemanding 
valuations and strong competitive positions in these growth industries. 
Meanwhile, Samsung Electronics still only trades slightly above its book value 
despite its being a global leader in memory semiconductors. 
 
Chinese internet companies have generally been very good long-term investments. 
However, in the past few years management have shown a propensity for 'land 
grabbing', spending on new initiatives to improve their footprint in non-core 
areas including ecommerce, social media, gaming and other online services. This 
has had the effect of diluting their overall profitability. There are signs 
that this is improving, and we favour companies that are showing more 
discipline than the market is giving them credit for. For example, in addition 
to its successful gaming business, NetEase is realising value by selling its 
ecommerce business to Alibaba and listing its music business. JD.com is opting 
to kerb spending in its loss-making logistics business to demonstrate its 
ability to convert sales growth into profits. 
 
Finally, we believe there is an impressive trend of greater capital discipline 
being displayed by companies across the region, with strong balance sheets and 
improving free cash flow generation, which we seek to capitalise on. This is an 
important feature of the portfolio, maintaining high exposure to heavily 
cash-backed businesses with strong free cashflow generation and offering the 
potential for dividend growth. This is prevalent within the technology sector 
in Taiwan and Korea as well as the consumer sector in China. Selected 
financials across Asia are very well capitalised which should leave them 
relatively protected in a period of softer global interest rates. 
 
Ian Hargreaves 
 
Portfolio Manager 
 
10 January 
2020 
 
 
 
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 
 
Under United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK Accounting 
Standards and applicable law), the Company has identified the Directors as 
related parties. No other related parties have been identified. No transactions 
with related parties have taken place which have materially affected the 
financial position or the performance of the Company. 
 
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES 
 
The Board carries out a regular review of the risk environment in which the 
Company operates. The principal risk factors relating to the Company can be 
summarised as follows: 
 
Strategic Risk 
 
Market Risk 
 
A significant fall and/or a prolonged period of decline in the markets in which 
this Company invests could negatively affect the performance of the portfolio, 
as could other macro events including Brexit. 
 
Investment Objectives 
 
The Company's investment objectives and structure may no longer meet investors' 
demands. 
 
Wide Discount 
 
Lack of liquidity and lack of marketability of the Company's shares may lead to 
a stagnant share price and wide discount, with a persistently high discount 
leading to continual buy backs of the Company's shares and shrinkage of 
Company. 
 
Investment Management Risk 
 
Performance 
 
The risk that as a result of the portfolio manager's decisions, the Company 
could consistently underperform the benchmark and/or peer group over 3-5 years. 
 
Key Person Dependency 
 
The risk that the portfolio manager (Ian Hargreaves) ceased to be portfolio 
manager or is incapacitated or otherwise unavailable. 
 
Currency Fluctuation Risk 
 
The movement of exchange rates may have an unfavourable impact on returns as 
nearly all of the Company's assets are non-sterling denominated. 
 
Third Party Service Providers Risk 
 
Unsatisfactory Performance of Third Party Service Providers 
 
Failure by any service provider to carry out its obligations to the Company 
could have a materially detrimental impact on operations; could affect the 
ability of the Company to successfully pursue its investment policy; and expose 
the Company to reputational risk. 
 
Information Technology Resilience and Security 
 
The Company's operational structure means that all cyber risk (information and 
physical security) emanates from its third party service providers (TPPs). This 
cyber risk could include fraud, sabotage or crime perpetrated against the 
Company or any of its TPPs. 
 
Regulation and Corporate Governance Risk 
 
Failure to Comply With Relevant Law and Regulations 
 
The failure to ensure regulatory compliance, or adverse regulatory or fiscal 
changes, could damage the Company and its ability to continue in business. 
 
A detailed explanation of these principal risks and uncertainties can be found 
on pages 18 and 19 of the 2019 annual financial report, which is available on 
the Company's section of the Manager's website at www.invesco.co.uk/ 
invescoasia. In the view of the Board, these principal risks and uncertainties 
are as much applicable to the remaining six months of the financial year as 
they were to the six months under review. 
 
. 
 
. 
 
TWENTY-FIVE LARGEST HOLDINGS AT 31 OCTOBER 2019 
 
Ordinary shares unless otherwise stated 
 
? The industry group is based on MSCI and Standard & Poor's Global Industry 
Classification Standard. 
 
                                                                      MARKET 
 
                                                                       VALUE       % OF 
 
COMPANY                       INDUSTRY GROUP?             COUNTRY      GBP'000  PORTFOLIO 
 
Samsung Electronics -         Technology Hardware &         South      9,499        6.9 
ordinary shares               Equipment                     Korea     5,885 
-              preference 
shares 
 
Taiwan Semiconductor          Semiconductors &             Taiwan     11,668        5.3 
Manufacturing                 Semiconductor Equipment 
 
TencentR                      Media & Entertainment         China     10,335        4.7 
 
Alibaba - ADS                 Retailing                     China      9,060        4.1 
 
ICICI - ADR                   Banks                         India      8,588        3.9 
 
MediaTek                      Semiconductors &             Taiwan      8,241        3.7 
                              Semiconductor Equipment 
 
AIA                           Insurance                 Hong Kong      7,932        3.6 
 
United Overseas Bank          Banks                     Singapore      7,321        3.3 
 
Industrial & Commercial Bank  Banks                         China      7,195        3.2 
Of ChinaH 
 
NetEase - ADR                 Media & Entertainment         China      7,183        3.2 
 
HDFC Bank                     Banks                         India      6,414        2.9 
 
Hyundai Motor - preference    Automobiles & Components      South      5,468        2.5 
shares                                                      Korea 
 
CNOOCR                        Energy                        China      5,116        2.3 
 
China Pacific InsuranceH      Insurance                     China      5,092        2.3 
 
CK Hutchison                  Capital Goods             Hong Kong      4,849        2.2 
 
UPL                           Materials                     India      4,198        1.9 
 
Bangkok Bank                  Banks                      Thailand      4,124        1.9 
 
QBE Insurance                 Insurance                 Australia      4,062        1.8 
 
JD.com - ADR                  Retailing                     China      4,055        1.8 
 
Dongfeng MotorH               Automobiles & Components      China      3,887        1.8 
 
KB Financial                  Banks                         South      3,780        1.7 
                                                            Korea 
 
Aurobindo Pharma              Pharmaceuticals,              India      3,730        1.7 
                              Biotechnology & Life 
                              Sciences 
 
China MobileR                 Telecommunication             China      3,694        1.7 
                              Services 
 
China Life Insurance (Taiwan) Insurance                    Taiwan      3,470        1.6 
 
China BlueChemicalH           Materials                     China      3,160        1.4 
 
                                                                     158,006       71.4 
 
Other Investments (30)                                                63,436       28.6 
 
Total Holdings (55)                                                  221,442      100.0 
 
ADR/ADS: American Depositary Receipts/Shares - are certificates that represent 
shares in the relevant stock and are issued by a US bank. They are denominated 
and pay dividends in US dollars. 
 
H:               H-Shares - shares issued by companies incorporated in the 
People's Republic of China (PRC) and listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. 
 
R:               Red Chip Holdings - holdings in companies incorporated outside 
the PRC, listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and controlled by PRC entities 
by way of direct or indirect shareholding and/or representation on the board. 
 
. 
 
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
 
                                               CAPITAL 
 
                                     SHARE  REDEMPTION    SPECIAL   CAPITAL   REVENUE 
 
                                   CAPITAL     RESERVE    RESERVE   RESERVE   RESERVE    TOTAL 
 
                                     GBP'000       GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
For the six months ended 31 
October 2019 
 
At 30 April 2019                     7,500       5,624     45,015   163,763     5,473  227,375 
 
Return on ordinary activities            -           -          -  (12,633)     4,081  (8,552) 
 
Dividends paid - note 5                  -           -          -         -   (2,028)  (2,028) 
 
Shares bought back and held in           -           -    (2,752)         -         -  (2,752) 
treasury 
 
At 31 October 2019                   7,500       5,624     42,263   151,130     7,526  214,043 
 
For the six months ended 31 
October 2018 
 
At 30 April 2018                     7,500       5,624     46,203   166,502     7,423  233,252 
 
Return on ordinary activities            -           -          -  (27,414)     3,223 (24,191) 
 
Dividends paid - note 5                  -           -          -         -   (3,900)  (3,900) 
 
Return of unclaimed dividends            -           -          -         -         9        9 
from previous years 
 
At 31 October 2018                   7,500       5,624     46,203   139,088     6,755  205,170 
 
CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT 
 
                                               SIX MONTHS TO                SIX MONTHS TO 
 
                                              31 OCTOBER 2019              31 OCTOBER 2018 
 
                                         REVENUE  CAPITAL      TOTAL  REVENUE  CAPITAL      TOTAL 
 
                                           GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000 
 
Losses on investments held at fair             - (12,353)   (12,353)        - (27,177)   (27,177) 
value 
 
Gains on foreign exchange                      -      373        373        -      388        388 
 
Income - note 2                            5,045        -      5,045    4,046        -      4,046 
 
Gross return                               5,045 (11,980)    (6,935)    4,046 (26,789)   (22,743) 
 
Investment management fee - note 3         (208)    (624)      (832)    (203)    (610)      (813) 
 
Other expenses                             (305)      (1)      (306)    (271)        -      (271) 
 
Net return before finance costs and        4,532 (12,605)    (8,073)    3,572 (27,399)   (23,827) 
taxation 
 
Finance costs - note 3                       (9)     (28)       (37)      (5)     (15)       (20) 
 
Return on ordinary activities before       4,523 (12,633)    (8,110)    3,567 (27,414)   (23,847) 
taxation 
 
Tax on ordinary activities - note 4        (442)        -      (442)    (344)        -      (344) 
 
Return on ordinary activities after        4,081 (12,633)    (8,552)    3,223 (27,414)   (24,191) 
taxation for the financial period 
 
Return per ordinary share 
 
Basic                                      5.83p (18.05)p   (12.22)p    4.54p (38.65)p   (34.11)p 
 
Weighted average number of ordinary                       69,980,943                   70,914,475 
shares in issue during the period 
 
The total column of this statement represents the Company's profit and loss 
account, prepared in accordance with UK Accounting Standards. The return on 
ordinary activities after taxation is the total comprehensive income and 
therefore no additional statement of other comprehensive income is presented. 
The supplementary revenue and capital columns are presented for information 
purposes in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice issued by the 
Association of Investment Companies. All items in the above statement derive 
from continuing operations of the Company. No operations were acquired or 
discontinued in the period. 
 
. 
 
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET 
 
Registered Number 3011768 
 
                                                                             AT           AT 
 
                                                                     31 OCTOBER     30 APRIL 
 
                                                                           2019         2019 
 
                                                                          GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
Fixed assets 
 
Investments held at fair value through 
 
  profit or loss - note 7                                               221,442      224,934 
 
Current assets 
 
Tax recoverable                                                             192           91 
 
VAT recoverable                                                              26           21 
 
Prepayments and accrued income                                              223          365 
 
Cash and cash equivalents                                                     -        2,582 
 
                                                                            441        3,059 
 
Creditors: amounts falling 
 
  due within one year 
 
Bank facility                                                           (6,218)            - 
 
Bank overdraft                                                            (990)            - 
 
Accruals                                                                  (632)        (618) 
 
                                                                        (7,840)        (618) 
 
Net current (liabilities)/assets                                        (7,399)        2,441 
 
Net assets                                                              214,043      227,375 
 
Capital and reserves 
 
Share capital                                                             7,500        7,500 
 
Capital redemption reserve                                                5,624        5,624 
 
Special reserve                                                          42,263       45,015 
 
Capital reserve                                                         151,130      163,763 
 
Revenue reserve                                                           7,526        5,473 
 
Total shareholders' funds                                               214,043      227,375 
 
Net asset value per ordinary share 
 
Basic                                                                    308.0p       322.7p 
 
Number of 10p ordinary shares in 
 
  issue at the period end - note 6                                   69,498,787   70,469,475 
 
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
1.          Accounting Policies 
 
The condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with 
applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law (UK Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice), including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting 
Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland, FRS 104 Interim 
Financial Reporting and the Statement of Recommended Practice Financial 
Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts, issued by 
the Association of Investment Companies in October 2019. The financial 
statements are issued on a going concern basis. 
 
The accounting policies applied to these condensed financial statements are 
consistent with those applied in the financial statements for the year ended 
30 April 2019. 
 
2.          Income 
 
                                                            SIX MONTHS TO SIX MONTHS TO 
 
                                                               31 OCTOBER    31 OCTOBER 
 
                                                                     2019          2018 
 
                                                                    GBP'000         GBP'000 
 
Income from investments 
 
UK dividends                                                            -           145 
 
Overseas dividends - ordinary                                       4,931         3,603 
 
- special                                                             107           219 
 
Scrip dividends                                                         -            69 
 
Deposit interest                                                        7            10 
 
Total income                                                        5,045         4,046 
 
No special dividends have been recognised in capital (31 October 2018: GBPnil). 
 
3.          Investment Management Fee and Finance costs 
 
Investment management fee and finance costs on any borrowings are charged 75% 
to capital and 25% to revenue. A management fee is payable quarterly in arrears 
and is equal to 0.75% per annum of the value of the Company's total assets less 
current liabilities (including any short term borrowings) under management at 
the end of the relevant quarter and 0.65% per annum for any net assets over GBP 
250 million. 
 
4.          Taxation and Investment Trust Status 
 
It is the intention of the Directors to conduct the affairs of the Company so 
that it satisfies the conditions for approval as an investment trust company. 
As such, no tax liability arises on capital gains. The tax charge represents 
withholding tax suffered on overseas income. 
 
5.          Dividends paid on Ordinary Shares 
 
The Company paid a final dividend of 2.9p per ordinary share for the year ended 
30 April 2019 on 9 September 2019 to shareholders on the register on 9 August 
2019. 
 
As noted in the Chairman's Statement, an interim dividend of 3.4p per share was 
paid on 26 November 2019 to shareholders on the register on 25 October 2019. 
Shares were marked ex-dividend on 24 October 2019. 
 
In accordance with accounting standards, dividends payable after the period end 
have not been recognised as a liability. 
 
6.          Share Capital, including Movements 
 
(a)        Ordinary Shares of 10p each 
 
                                                            SIX MONTHS TO       YEAR TO 
 
                                                               31 OCTOBER      30 APRIL 
 
                                                                     2019          2019 
 
Number of ordinary shares: 
 
Brought forward                                                70,469,475    70,914,475 
 
Shares bought back into treasury                                (970,688)     (445,000) 
 
Carried forward                                                69,498,787    70,469,475 
 
(b)        Treasury Shares 
 
                                                            SIX MONTHS TO       YEAR TO 
 
                                                               31 OCTOBER      30 APRIL 
 
                                                                     2019          2019 
 
Number of treasury shares: 
 
Brought forward                                                 4,530,406     4,085,406 
 
Shares bought back into treasury                                  970,688       445,000 
 
Carried forward                                                 5,501,094     4,530,406 
 
Ordinary shares in issue (including treasury)                  74,999,881    74,999,881 
 
Subsequent to the period end 2,645,500 ordinary shares were bought back at an 
average price of 279.17p. 
 
7.          Classification Under Fair Value Hierarchy 
 
FRS 102 sets out three fair value levels. These are: 
 
Level 1 - The unadjusted quoted price in an active market for identical assets 
that the entity can access at the measurement date. 
 
Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are 
observable (i.e. developed using market data) for the asset or liability, 
either directly or indirectly. 
 
Level 3 - Inputs are unobservable (i.e. for which market data is unavailable) 
for the asset or liability. 
 
The fair value hierarchy analysis for investments held at fair value at the 
period end is as follows: 
 
                                                            AT 31 OCTOBER   AT 30 APRIL 
 
                                                                     2019          2019 
 
Financial assets designated at fair value                           GBP'000         GBP'000 
 
Level 1                                                           221,317       224,812 
 
Level 3                                                               125           122 
 
Total for financial assets                                        221,442       224,934 
 
The Level 3 investment consists of one holding in Finetex EnE (30 April 2019: 
Finetex EnE). 
 
8.          Status of Half-Yearly Financial Report 
 
The financial information contained in this half-yearly report does not 
constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 434 of the Companies Act 
2006. The financial information for the half years ended 31 October 2019 and 31 
October 2018 has not been audited. The figures and financial information for 
the year ended 30 April 2019 are extracted and abridged from the latest audited 
accounts and do not constitute the statutory accounts for that year. Those 
accounts have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and included the 
Report of the Independent Auditor, which was unqualified and did not include a 
statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006. 
 
. 
 
GOING CONCERN 
 
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The 
Directors consider this is the appropriate basis as they have a reasonable 
expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future, being at least 12 months after the 
approval of this half-yearly financial report. In considering this, the 
Directors took into account the diversified portfolio of readily realisable 
securities which can be used to meet short-term funding commitments, the 
ability of the Company to meet all of its liabilities and ongoing expenses from 
its assets and revenue forecasts. The net current liabilities as at 31 October 
2019 can be covered from the sale of securities. 
 
The Company is required by its Articles to have a vote on its future every 
three years, the next vote being in 2022. The Directors have no reason to 
believe that shareholders will not vote to release the Directors from their 
obligation to propose a wind up resolution at that time. 
 
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT 
 
in respect of the preparation of the half-yearly financial report 
 
The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report 
using accounting policies consistent with applicable law and UK Accounting 
Standards. 
 
The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge: 
 
-              the condensed set of financial statements contained within the 
half-yearly financial report have been prepared in accordance with the FRC's 
FRS 104   Interim Financial Reporting; 
 
-              the interim management report includes a fair review of the 
information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the FCA's Disclosure Guidance and 
                Transparency Rules; and 
 
-              the interim management report includes a fair review of the 
information required on related party transactions. 
 
The half-yearly financial report has not been audited or reviewed by the 
Company's auditor. 
 
Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors. 
 
Neil Rogan 
Chairman 
 
10 January 2020 
 
 
By order of the Board 
Invesco Asset Management Limited 
Company Secretary 
 
10 January 2020 
 
 
 
END 
 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

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