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GSH Green & Smart Holdings Plc

2.85
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 01:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Green & Smart Holdings Plc LSE:GSH London Ordinary Share JE00BYTQ7945 ORD NPV
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 2.85 2.70 3.00 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Green & Smart Holdings plc Interim Results (9501X)

16/08/2018 7:00am

UK Regulatory


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RNS Number : 9501X

Green & Smart Holdings plc

16 August 2018

The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014. Upon the publication of this announcement via a Regulatory Information Service ("RIS"), this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

16 August 2018

Green & Smart Holdings plc

("Green & Smart" or "the Company" or "the Group")

Interim Results

Green & Smart Holdings plc (AIM: GSH), a renewable energy company generating power from biogas captured through the treatment of palm oil mill effluent ("POME") in Malaysia, announces its interim results for the six months ended 31 March 2018.

Financial Summary

   --       Revenue was RM1.8m (H1 2017: RM25.8m) 
   --       Gross loss was RM0.7m (H1 2017: profit of RM6.9m) 
   --       Loss before tax was RM5.7m (H1 2017: profit of RM3.8m) 
   --       Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 2018 were RM0.011m (31 March 2017: RM0.515m) 

-- Post period, raised c.RM17.0m from Serba Dinamik International Ltd by way of a private placement

Operational Summary

Fully-owned Power Producing Projects

-- Secured the certificate of initial operation date ("IOD") for the Group's second fully-owned biogas power plant, the 2.0MW Malpom plant, and the Group continues to expect to secure the certificate of commercial operation date ("COD") that will allow the Group to sell power to the national utility at the full tariff rate

-- Green & Smart's first fully-owned biogas power plant at Kahang continued to sell power to the national utility and is expected to generate approximately c.RM104m over the remaining term of its contract

-- As previously stated, due to financial constraints, progress was slower than initially expected on the other five fully-owned biogas power plants, but these will now be accelerated following the recent fundraising

EPCC Projects

-- Continued to deliver the EPCC contract of RM12.85m awarded by Megagreen Energy Sdn Bhd ("MGE") in FY 2017 for the construction and maintenance of bio-polishing facilities at the five biogas power plants previously constructed by the Group on MGE sites

-- Work on the four Concord Green Energy Sdn Bhd ("CGE") greenfield biogas-based power generation plants was temporarily suspended and is expected to recommence upon an arrangement being finalised with CGE

Mr. Saravanan Rasaratnam, Chief Executive Officer of Green & Smart, said:

"We have made significant strides in advancing our strategy to become the leading provider of biogas-based renewable energy in Malaysia. We are proud that Green & Smart is the only company in Malaysia with two biogas power plants operating two different systems and running under the Feed-in-Tariff mechanism, and one of only a few fully-integrated providers and operators.

"As we stated previously, our ability to grow and deliver on our projects is dependent on funding. Thanks to our recent fundraising, we can now commence work on our third fully-owned plant as well as progress our other fully-owned plants. As a result, and with the underlying drivers of the business showing no sign of abating, the Board is confident of returning to growth next year and of delivering shareholder value in the long-term."

Enquiries

 
 Green & Smart Holdings plc 
 Saravanan Rasaratnam, Chief Executive Officer 
  Navindran Balakrishnan, Chief Operations Officer    +603 2095 0024 
 
 Cantor Fitzgerald Europe (Nominated Adviser 
  and Broker) 
 Philip Davies, Richard Salmond                       +44 20 7894 7000 
 
 Luther Pendragon Ltd (Financial PR Adviser) 
 Claire Norbury, Alexis Gore                          +44 20 7618 9100 
 

Operational Review

During the period, Green & Smart achieved a significant milestone with the receipt of the IOD for its second fully-owned biogas power generation plant. It is now the only company in Malaysia with two biogas plants operating two different power production systems under the Feed-in-Tariff ("FiT") mechanism. The Group also progressed work under its engineering, procurement, construction & commissioning ("EPCC") contract with MGE. While development of its other projects has been slower than initially expected due to financial constraints, the recent success in raising c. RM17.0m from Serba Dinamik International Ltd will enable Green & Smart to accelerate the fully-owned projects going forward.

Fully-owned Power Producing Projects

Green & Smart has established a pipeline of biogas power generation plants that it will build, own and operate ("BOO"). Through the BOO structure, the Group builds, owns and operates biogas power plants situated on land within or in close proximity to palm oil mills. As the mill operators generate palm oil mill effluent ("POME") from their palm processing mills on a continuous basis, Green & Smart's biogas operations are built to ensure that they can treat the POME and capture methane from which to generate electricity also on a continuous basis. Under this model, the Group contracts with mill owners to finance and build plants for the generation and sale of electricity to electric utilities - Tenaga Nasional Berhad ("TNB"), a government-controlled company and largest electric utility in Malaysia, or Sabah Electricity Sdn Bhd ("SESB"), the local utility in the Sabah state of Malaysia - under the 16-year electricity FiT regime using waste from the mills made available by the mill owners.

The Group's first fully-owned plant, the 2.0MW Kahang biogas plant located in the state of Johor, continued to sell power to the national utility after having received its COD in FY 2017. During the period, the Group secured the IOD for its second fully-owned plant, the 2.0MW Malpom plant located in Nibong Tebal, Penang, which has allowed the Group to generate initial revenues from this plant. The Group's management remains confident of receiving the COD for this plant, which will allow the Group to sell power at the full tariff rate. Green & Smart is now the only company in Malaysia with biogas power plants operating with two different systems: the Kahang plant utilises a tank tower system while the Malpom plant utilises a lagoon system.

As previously stated, due to financial constraints, progress was slower than initially expected on the other five fully-owned biogas power plants, but these will now be accelerated following the recent raising of c.RM17.0m through the subscription of new shares by Serba Dinamik International Ltd.

EPCC Projects

Green & Smart is also an engineering, procurement, construction & commissioning ("EPCC") contractor on biogas projects developed by MGE and CGE, and additionally will provide operational and maintenance support for the first sixteen years of the project's life.

During the period, the Group progressed delivery of its RM12.85m contract with MGE, which management expects to complete in this financial year. The contract is for the construction of bio-polishing facilities at five plants previously built by the Group. Following the completion of this contract, MGE will progress application for the IOD and COD for these FiT-approved plants and the Group will start to receive revenue under its operations & maintenance contracts when the IODs are received.

Work under the Group's EPCC contract with CGE on four biogas-based power generation plants, which commenced during FY 2017, has been temporarily suspended, awaiting the Company finalising an arrangement with CGE. The Company remains confident in reaching an agreement.

Financial Review

Revenues for the six months ended 31 March 2018 were RM1.8m (H1 2017: RM25.8m). This revenue was generated primarily through the provision of EPCC services to MGE, and from the sale of power from the Group's fully-owned Kahang biogas power plant. While revenue from the sale of power increased compared with H1 2017, this was offset by the reduction in revenue generated under the EPCC contracts with MGE and CGE as a result of the financial constraints, as previously mentioned.

Operating loss was RM4.6m (H1 2017: profit of RM3.8m), with the reduction due to the lower revenue. Due to the Group's BioNexus Status that exempts it from tax, loss before and after tax was RM5.7m (H1 2017: profit of RM3.8m).

On a consolidated level, the Group's loss per share for the six-month period ended 31 March 2018 was RM0.02, based on the weighted number of ordinary shares (H1 2017: earnings per share of RM0.013).

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 2018 were RM0.011m (31 March 2017: RM0.515m).

At 31 March 2018, the Group had debtors, net of impairment, of RM74.6m (31 March 2017: RM78.9m) including the gross amounts owed by MGE and CGE of RM77.1m (31 March 2017: RM75.1m). As previously stated, the Directors of Green & Smart are actively monitoring the MGE and CGE receivables. Post period, further payments of RM9.0m were received from these parties in addition to a direct payment of RM3.0m being made by MGE to suppliers of the Company. The Directors of Green & Smart consider the amounts owing to be recoverable in full and that the outstanding receivable position will be progressively rectified. However, considering the age profile of the receivable amounts, the Directors decided to provide for RM5.2m for impairment of receivables and investments.

On 19 July 2018, the Group entered into a subscription agreement with Serba Dinamik International Ltd, who subscribed for 51,806,000 shares in Green & Smart Holdings plc for a cash consideration of c.RM17.0m (c. GBP3.21m).

Outlook

The ability of the Group to advance its pipeline of fully-owned projects is very much dependent on the availability of adequate funding and financing. Post-period, the Group raised c.RM17.0m (approximately GBP3.21m) gross via a subscription from Serba Dinamik International Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Serba Dinamik Holdings Berhad, a Malaysia-based investment holding company with a market value of approximately GBP1bn. However, the Group was expecting this investment in the early part of 2018 and, as a result of the delay, it had to slow down the pace of its operations to a minimum. This had a direct impact on the Group's ability to complete the connection of its second fully-owned plant and commence generating material revenues from it. Consequently, the Group expects to report materially reduced revenues and profit in the current financial year.

The economics of the Malpom plant remain robust. In 2019, it is expected to be running at full capacity and generating revenues at the full tariff rate of approximately c.RM570,000 per month, with a total of c.RM112m over the full term of its 16-year contract under the FiT mechanism. The Group's first biogas plant is generating revenues and is expected to generate approximately c.RM104m over the remaining term of its contract.

With the Malpom plant due to commence selling power to the national grid at the full tariff rate, alongside the Kahang plant, and the positive developments regarding the Group's financing, the Board remains confident of returning growth next year. Looking further ahead, with the underlying growth drivers of the business showing no sign of abating, the Board is confident of delivering sustained long-term growth and shareholder value.

GREEN AND SMART HOLDINGS PLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

At 31 March

 
                                                                                                  Audited 
                                               Unaudited                Unaudited                Year ended 
                                              31-Mar-2018              31-Mar-2017                  2017 
 ASSETS                           Note           RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000 
 NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
 Intangible assets                 9                        872                      927                      899 
 Investment in associates                                     -                       26                        - 
 Property, plant and equipment     10                    37,262                   32,966                   36,544 
 Total non-current assets                                38,134                   33,919                   37,443 
                                        -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 CURRENT ASSETS 
 Trade and other receivables                              2,245                    2,638                    1,875 
 Amount owing by contract 
  customers                        11                       401                      551                      401 
 Amount owing by related 
  parties                          12                    71,953                   75,707                   71,662 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                   11                      515                       95 
 Total current assets                                    74,610                   79,411                   74,033 
                                        -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 Total assets                                           112,744                  113,330                  111,476 
                                        -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 EQUITY 
 Stated capital                    13                    43,954                   41,142                   43,954 
 Foreign translation reserve                            (2,723)                  (3,169)                  (2,987) 
 Retained profit                                          4,569                   16,826                   10,311 
 Merger reserve                                         (4,028)                  (4,028)                  (4,028) 
 Total shareholders' equity                              41,772                   50,771                   47,250 
 Non-controlling interests                                   44                       47                       44 
 Total equity                                            41,816                   50,818                   47,294 
                                        -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 CURRENT LIABILITIES 
 Trade and other payables          14                    50,464                   50,420                   48,140 
 Amount owing to contract 
  customers                        11                         -                      150                        - 
 Short-term borrowings             15                    10,966                    1,941                   11,161 
 Total current liabilities                               61,430                   52,511                   59,301 
                                        -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 NON-CURRENT LIABILITY 
 Government grant income                                    117                      130                      124 
 Amount owing to related 
  parties                          12                     5,759                        -                    2,555 
 Long-term borrowings              15                       438                    8,508                      476 
 Amount owing to directors                                3,184                    1,363                    1,726 
 Total non-current liabilities                            9,498                   10,001                    4,881 
                                        -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 Total liabilities                                       70,928                   62,512                   64,182 
 
 Total liabilities and 
  equity                                                112,744                  113,330                  111,476 
                                        -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 

GREEN AND SMART HOLDINGS PLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the six months ended 31 March

 
 
                                                Unaudited                 Unaudited 
                                               31-Mar-2018               31-Mar-2017 
                                  Note           RM'000                    RM'000 
 
 Revenue                                                   1,820                    25,797 
 Cost of sales                                           (2,541)                  (18,920) 
 Gross (loss) / profit                                     (721)                     6,877 
 
 Other income                                                  6                        20 
 Less: operating expenses 
 Administrative expenses                                 (3,871)                   (3,058) 
 Other expenses                                              (1)                       (9) 
                                                         (3,872)                   (3,067) 
 
 Operating (loss)/profit                                 (4,587)                     3,830 
 
 Finance cost                                            (1,155)                      (11) 
 (Loss)/profit before taxation                           (5,742)                     3,819 
 
 Income tax expense                                            -                         - 
 (Loss)/profit for the period                            (5,742)                     3,819 
                                        ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 
 Exchange difference on translation 
  of foreign operations                                      264                     (512) 
 Total comprehensive (loss)/income                       (5,478)                     3,307 
                                        ========================  ======================== 
 
 (Loss)/profit for the period attributable to: 
  - 
 - Owners of the company                                 (5,742)                     3,819 
 - Non-controlling interest                                    -                         - 
                                                         (5,742)                     3,819 
                                        ========================  ======================== 
 
 Total comprehensive (loss)/income attributable 
  to: - 
 - Owners of the company                                 (5,478)                     3,307 
 - Non-controlling interest                                    -                         - 
                                                         (5,478)                     3,307 
                                        ========================  ======================== 
 (Loss)/earnings per share: 
 Basic (RM, cents)                 16                     (1.96)                      1.35 
 Diluted (RM, cents)               16                     (1.96)                      1.34 
 

GREEN AND SMART HOLDINGS PLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the six months ended 31 March

 
                                                     Foreign                                                                 Attributable 
                                                    translation                                        Retained                to owners            Non- controlling            Total 
                         Share capital                reserve              Merger reserve               profit               of the company              interest               equity 
             Note            RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                  RM'000                   RM'000                RM'000 
 
 Balance as at 1 
  October 2016                   35,142                    (2,657)                  (4,028)                 13,007                      41,464                       47             41,511 
 
 Loss for the year                        -                        -                        -                  (2,696)                 (2,696)                       (3)           (2,699) 
 Other 
 comprehensive 
 income 
 Translation of 
  foreign 
  operations                              -                    (330)                        -                        -                   (330)                         -             (330) 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  loss                                    -                    (330)                        -                  (2,696)                 (3,026)                       (3)           (3,029) 
                    -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------  ------------------------  ---------------- 
 Transactions with 
 owners 
 Issuance of 
  placing shares                      8,812                        -                        -                        -                   8,812                         -             8,812 
 
 Balance at 30 
  September 2017                     43,954                  (2,987)                  (4,028)                   10,311                  47,250                        44            47,294 
                    -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------  ------------------------  ---------------- 
 
 Loss for the 
  period                                  -                        -                        -                  (5,742)                 (5,742)                         -           (5,742) 
 Other 
 comprehensive 
 income 
 Translation of 
  foreign 
  operations                              -                      264                        -                        -                     264                         -               264 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  loss                                    -                      264                        -                  (5,742)                 (5,478)                         -           (5,478) 
                    -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------  ------------------------  ---------------- 
 
 Balance at 31 
  March 2018                         43,954                  (2,723)                  (4,028)                    4,569                  41,772                        44            41,816 
                    -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------  ------------------------  ---------------- 
 

GREEN AND SMART HOLDINGS PLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

For the six months ended 31 March

 
 
                                                            Unaudited                 Unaudited 
                                                           31-Mar-2018               31-Mar-2017 
                                             Note            RM'000                    RM'000 
 CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING 
  ACTIVITIES 
 (Loss)/profit before taxation                                       (5,742)                     3,819 
 Adjustments for: 
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                        27                        27 
 Depreciation of equipment                                               663                       383 
 Government grant income                                                 (7)                       (6) 
 Interest expenses                                                     1,120                         8 
                                                    ------------------------ 
 Cash flow from operating activities before 
  working capital changes                                            (3,939)                     4,231 
 Increase in trade and other receivables                               (370)                   (1,567) 
 Increase in trade and other payables                                  2,533                    15,757 
 Increase/(decrease) in amount owing by 
  related parties                                                      2,913                  (20,285) 
 Cash flow used in/(from) operating activities                         1,137                   (1,864) 
 Interest paid                                                       (1,120)                       (8) 
 NET CASH FLOW USED IN/ (FROM) OPERATING 
  ACTIVITIES                                                              17                   (1,872) 
                                                    ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 CASH FLOW FOR INVESTING 
  ACTIVITIES 
 Purchase of plant and equipment                                     (1,381)                   (5,375) 
 NET CASH FLOW USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES                          (1,381)                   (5,375) 
                                                    ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 CASH FLOW FOR FINANCING 
  ACTIVITIES 
 Issuance of new ordinary shares                                           -                     6,000 
 Advances from directors                                               1,458                         - 
 Repayment of hire purchase                                             (37)                         - 
 Repayment of term loans                                               (141)                     (391) 
 NET CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES                               1,280                     5,609 
                                                    ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                              (84)                   (1,638) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning 
  of the period                                                           95                     2,153 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of 
  the period                                                              11                       515 
                                                    ------------------------  ------------------------ 
 

GREEN AND SMART HOLDINGS PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENT

For the six months ended 31 March 2018

   1.            GENERAL INFORMATION 

Green & Smart Holdings plc ("the Company") was incorporated as a public limited company in Jersey with registration number 119200 on 7 August 2015. The registered office of the Company is 12 Castle Street, St. Helier, Jersey JE2 3RT, Channel Islands.

The Company is listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange. The Company's nature of operations is to act as the holding company of a group of subsidiaries that are involved in research and development, provision of professional engineering consultancy and process design services in the areas of industrial biotechnology, pollution control and renewable energy; and engineering, procurement and construction of various waste treatment plants/systems; and development, commercialisation, operation and maintenance of renewable energy plants.

The consolidated financial information includes the financial information of the Company and its controlled subsidiaries (the "Group") as follows:

 
                              Place of       Registered 
 Name                       incorporation      address     Principal activity     Effective interest 
                                                                                   2018        2017 
                          ----------------  ------------  --------------------  ----------  --------- 
 Green & Smart Ventures 
  Sdn Bhd                  Malaysia          Note 1        Holding company         100%        100% 
                          ----------------  ------------  --------------------  ----------  --------- 
 
   Green & Smart Sdn 
   Bhd                     Malaysia          Note 1        EPCC contractor         100%        100% 
                          ----------------  ------------  --------------------  ----------  --------- 
                                                           Own & operate 
   Our Energy Group                                         Biogas Power 
   (M) Sdn Bhd             Malaysia          Note 2         Plants                  51%        51% 
                          ----------------  ------------  --------------------  ----------  --------- 
 

Note 1 - registered address: 3-2, 3rd Mile Square, No.151, Jalan Kelang Lama, Batu 3 1/2 , 58100 Kuala Lumpur.

Note 2 - registered address: 54B Damai Complex, Jalan Lumut, 50400 Kuala Lumpur.

   2.            basis of preparation 

The consolidated financial information for the six-month periods ended 31 March 2018 and 31 March 2017 has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. The consolidated financial information is unaudited and does not constitute statutory financial statements. The interim financial information has been prepared on a historical cost basis, and fair value method will be used if it is relevant.

The principal accounting policies used in preparing the interim results are the same as those applied in the Group's financial statements as at and for the year ended 30 September 2017, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU ("IFRS") issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"), including related interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC"). The auditors' report on those accounts was unqualified but did contain an emphasis of matters paragraph in respect of the recoverability of amounts owing by related parties and going concern.

The financial information is presented in RM unless otherwise stated, and is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates. All values are rounded to the nearest thousand ringgit ("RM'000") except where otherwise indicated.

A copy of the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2017 is available on the Company's website.

The interim financial information for the six months ended 31 March 2018 was approved by the Directors on 15 August 2018.

Going Concern

The interim financial information has been prepared on the going concern basis.

The Directors, having considered "Going Concern and Liquidity Risk: Guidance for Directors of UK Companies" issued by The Financial Reporting Council in 2016, consider the going concern basis of preparation to be appropriate in preparing the interim financial information. The key conclusions are summarised below.

The Group made a loss for the period of RM5.7m (H1 2017: profit of RM3.8m) and recorded a net cash outflow from operating activities of RM0.017m (H1 2017: inflow of RM1.87m). At the reporting date the Group held cash and cash equivalents of RM0.011m (H1 2017: RM0.515m) and had current liabilities of RM61.5m (H1 2017: RM52.5m).

At 31 March 2018, the Group was owed a gross amount of RM77.1m by MGE and CGE. As previously stated, the Directors of Green & Smart are actively monitoring the MGE and CGE receivables. However, considering the age profile of the receivable amounts, the Directors have provided RM5.2m for impairment of receivables. After the end of the reporting period, the Group has received post-dated cheques of RM9.0m in relation to outstanding receivables and a direct payment of RM3.0m has been made to suppliers of the Group by MGE.

On 19 July 2018, the Company announced that it had raised approximately RM17m (GBP3.2m) via the subscription for 51,806,000 new common shares by Serba Dinamik International Ltd, at a price of approximately 6.19 pence per share (the "Subscription"). The net proceeds of the Subscription will be used to advance the development of the Company's third fully-owned biogas power plant at Minyak and for working capital purposes.

The Directors have prepared financial projections and plans for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these interim financial information, taking into account the proceeds of the Subscription, and have considered the mitigating actions that could be taken in the event that the anticipated receipts from MGE and CGE are not forthcoming in accordance with the assurances provided to the Directors by management of those undertakings.

Based on their review of those financial projections and plans, the Directors consider the going concern basis of preparation to be appropriate.

   3.            SEASONAL OR CYCLICAL FACTORS 

The Group's financial performance for the six months to 31 March 2018 was mixed as revenue was derived from sale of power from the Kahang biogas power plant and from EPCC contract income from MGE. Financial constraints continued to impact the ability of the Group to progress certain projects to completion that would have enabled the generation of anticipated revenue.

   4.            ITEMS OF AN UNUSUAL NATURE 

There were no other unusual items affecting assets, liabilities, equity, net income or cash flows due to their nature, size or incidence for the financial period ended 31 March 2018.

   5.            MATERIAL CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES 

The preparation of unaudited interim financial information requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses for the current and its corresponding financial period under review. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing the unaudited interim financial information, the significant judgements made by the management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the sources of estimates uncertainty were consistent with those applied to the 2017 Audited Financial Statements.

There were no changes in estimates of amounts of the Group that may have a material effect on financial period ended 31 March 2018.

   6.            DIVIDS 

No interim dividend was recommended by the Directors during the financial period under review.

   7.            SEGMENTAL REPORTING 

Operating segments are prepared in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the management by its chief operating decision maker in order to allocate resources to segments and to assess their performance. Currently Green & Smart Sdn Bhd operates under two operating segments providing consulting and contract services to customers in the renewable energy sector and those requiring wastewater treatment.

Information on geographical segments is not presented as Green & Smart Sdn Bhd operates wholly in Malaysia where all of its assets and liabilities are located.

   8.            TAXATION 
 
                                  Consulting 
 Business Segments                & contract              Power                Others              Total 
                                    RM'000                RM'000               RM'000              RM'000 
 At 31 March 2018 
 Consulting and contract 
  revenues                                  1,058                    -                    -              1,058 
 Power sold                                     -                  762                    -                762 
                            ---------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ----------------- 
 Group revenues                             1,058                  762                    -              1,820 
                            ---------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ----------------- 
 
 Gross Loss                                 (632)                 (89)                    -              (721) 
 Net Loss                                 (3,007)              (2,734)                    -            (5,741) 
 
 Segment assets                            72,498               37,829                2,417            112,744 
 Segment liabilities                       36,289               16,327               18,312             70,928 
 Capital expenditure                            -                1,381                    -              1,381 
 Depreciation and 
  amortisation                                 87                  602                    -                690 
 
 
                                  Consulting 
 Business Segments                 & contract              Power               Others               Total 
                                    RM'000                RM'000               RM'000              RM'000 
 At 31 March 2017 
 Consulting and contract 
  revenues                                 25,435                    -                    -             25,435 
 Power sold                                     -                  362                    -                362 
                            ---------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ----------------- 
 Group revenues                           25, 435                  362                    -             25,797 
                            ---------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ----------------- 
 
 Gross profits                              6,721                  156                    -              6,877 
 Net profits                                3,776                   54                    -              3,830 
 
 Segment assets                            76,258               31,729                5,343            113,330 
 Segment liabilities                       47,941               12,031                2,410             62,382 
 Capital expenditure                            -                5,649                    -              5,649 
 Depreciation and 
  amortisation                                117                  266                    -                383 
 

Green & Smart Sdn Bhd was granted BioNexus Status by the Government of Malaysia resulting in it being entitled to tax exemption on its statutory business income derived from approved activities over five consecutive years of assessment commencing from the first year in which it generates statutory income from relevant approved activities. Except for this, the average corporate tax rate for the subsidiaries is 24%.

   9.            INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Intangible assets comprise trademarks and patents, registered in Malaysia in respect of patented wastewater and bio-waste treatment technologies, which are amortised over their expected useful life. No addition or disposal occurred during the period and the amortisation charge for the period was approximately RM27,000.

   10.          PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 
 
 
                                                                                                     Capital 
                        Furniture                                            Office                   Work in                Industrial 
                        & Fittings               Renovation                 Equipment                Progress                 Building              Motor Vehicle                Total 
                          RM'000                    RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000 
 At Cost 
 At 1 October 
  2017                               159                       344                      167                   14,672                   21,587                      807                   37,736 
 Addition                              -                         -                        -                    1,381                        -                        -                    1,381 
 At 31 March 
  2018                               159                       344                      167                   16,053                   21,587                      807                   39,117 
                ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 Accumulated 
 Depreciation 
 At 1 October 
  2017                                32                        58                       52                        -                      810                      240                    1,192 
 Charge for 
  the period                           8                        20                       15                        -                      539                       81                      663 
 At 31 March 
  2018                                40                        78                       67                        -                    1,349                      321                    1,855 
                ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 Carrying 
 Amount 
 At 31 March 
  2018                               119                       266                      100                   16,053                   20,238                      486                   37,262 
                ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 
 
                                                                                                     Capital 
                        Furniture                                            Office                   Work in                Industrial 
                        & Fittings               Renovation                 Equipment                Progress                 Building              Motor Vehicle                Total 
                          RM'000                    RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000 
 At Cost 
 At 1 October 
  2016                               163                       456                      141                   26,371                        -                      732                   27,863 
 Addition                              -                         9                       17                    5,623                        -                        -                    5,649 
 Reclassified 
  to 
  Industrial 
  Building                             -                         -                        -                 (21,217)                   21,217                        -                        - 
 At 31 March 
  2017                               163                       465                      158                   10,777                   21,217                      732                   33,512 
                ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 Accumulated 
 Depreciation 
 At 1 October 
  2016                                15                        35                       26                        -                        -                       87                      163 
 Charge for 
  the period                           9                        23                       13                        -                      265                       73                      383 
 At 31 March 
  2017                                24                        58                       39                        -                      265                      160                      546 
                ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 Carrying 
 Amount 
 At 31 March 
  2017                               139                       407                      119                   10,777                   20,952                      572                   32,966 
                ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 
 
                                                                                                     Capital 
                        Furniture                                            Office                   Work in                Industrial 
                        & Fittings               Renovation                 Equipment                Progress                 Building              Motor Vehicle                Total 
                          RM'000                    RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000 
 At Cost 
 At 1 October 
  2016                               163                       456                      141                   26,371                        -                      732                   27,863 
 Addition                              -                        19                       32                    9,888                        -                       75                   10,014 
 Adjustment                          (4)                     (131)                      (6)                        -                        -                        -                    (141) 
 Reclassified 
  to 
  Industrial 
  Building                             -                         -                        -                 (21,587)                   21,587                        -                        - 
 At 30 
  September 
  2017                               159                       344                      167                   14,672                   21,587                      807                   37,736 
                ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 Accumulated 
 Depreciation 
 At 1 October 
  2016                                15                        35                       26                        -                        -                       87                      163 
 Charge for 
  the year                            17                        23                       26                        -                      810                      153                    1,029 
 At 30 
  September 
  2017                                32                        58                       52                        -                      810                      240                    1,192 
                ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 Carrying 
 Amount 
 At 30 
  September 
  2017                               127                       286                      115                   14,672                   20,777                      567                   36,544 
                ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 

Included in the assets of the Group at the end of the reporting period were motor vehicles with a total net book value of RM486,000 (31 March 2017: RM572,000), which were acquired under hire purchase terms.

Industrial building with carrying amount of RM20,238,000 (31 March 2017: RM20,952,000) and Capital Work in Progress with carrying amount of RM16,053,000 (31 March 2017: RM10,777,000) are pledged against the banking facility (Note 15).

   11.          AMOUNT OWING BY / TO CONTRACT CUSTOMERS 
 
                                                                               Audited 
                                     Unaudited             Unaudited         Year ended 
                                    31-Mar-2018           31-Mar-2017           2017 
                                       RM'000               RM'000             RM'000 
 
 Aggregate cost incurred 
  to date                                      53,515            83,145              52,669 
 Add: attributable profits                     18,598            28,729              18,386 
                                               72,113           111,874              71,055 
 Less: progress billings                     (71,712)         (111,473)            (70,654) 
                              -----------------------  ----------------  ------------------ 
                                                  401               401                 401 
                              -----------------------  ----------------  ------------------ 
 Represented by: 
 Amounts owing by contract 
  customers                                       401               551                 401 
 Amounts owing to contract 
  customers                                         -             (150)                   - 
 
   12.          AMOUNTS OWING BY RELATED PARTIES 
 
 Party            Relationship      Trade Receivables         Other Receivables          Other Payables                Total 
                                          RM'000                   RM'000                    RM'000                   RM'000 
 2018 
 Megagreen 
  Energy Sdn 
  Bhd             Related party                   47,863                     3,573                        -                    51,436 
 Concord Green 
  Energy Sdn 
  Bhd             Related party                   24,398                     1,250                        -                    25,648 
                                                  72,261                     4,823                        -                    77,084 
 Less: Allowance for impairment 
  loss                                           (5,197)                         -                        -                   (5,197) 
                                                  67,064                     4,823                        -                    71,887 
 Makmur Hidro 
  Sdn Bhd.        Related party                        -                        66                        -                        66 
                                                  67,064                     4,889                        -                    71,953 
                                 -----------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 
  Ultimate                                             -                         -                  (5,759)                   (5,759) 
 K2M Ventures 
 Sdn Bhd          holding co. 
                                                       -                         -                  (5,759)                   (5,759) 
                                 -----------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 At 31 March 2018                                 67,064                     4,889                  (5,759)                    66,194 
                                 -----------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 
 Party            Relationship      Trade Receivables         Other Receivables          Other Payables                Total 
                                          RM'000                   RM'000                    RM'000                   RM'000 
 2017 
 Megagreen 
  Energy Sdn 
  Bhd             Related party                   49,439                                                  -                    49,439 
 Concord Green 
  Energy Sdn 
  Bhd             Related party                   25,696                                                  -                    25,696 
                                                  75,135                         -                        -                    75,135 
 
 Makmur Hidro 
  Sdn Bhd.        Related party                        -                        66                        -                        66 
                  Ultimate 
 K2M Ventures 
  Sdn Bhd         holding co.                          -                        34                        -                        34 
 Kompos Alam 
  Sdn Bhd         Related party                        -                       168                        -                       168 
 Mega Hijau 
  Makmur Sdn 
  Bhd             Related party                        -                         1                        -                         1 
 Smart Hydro 
  Sdn Bhd         Related party                        -                       165                        -                       165 
 Touch Makmur 
  Sdn Bhd         Related party                        -                        87                        -                        87 
 Enviropack 
  International 
  Sdn Bhd         Related party                        -                        16                        -                        16 
 Saravanan 
  Rasaratnam      Director                             -                        35                        -                        35 
 
 At 31 March 2017                                 75,135                       572                        -                    75,707 
                                 -----------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 
 Party            Relationship      Trade Receivables         Other Receivables          Other Payables                Total 
                                          RM'000                   RM'000                    RM'000                   RM'000 
 2017 
 Megagreen 
  Energy Sdn 
  Bhd             Related party                   48,660                     2,485                        -                    51,145 
 Concord Green 
  Energy Sdn 
  Bhd             Related party                   24,398                     1,250                        -                    25,648 
                                                  73,058                     3,735                        -                    76,793 
 Less: Allowance for impairment 
  loss                                           (5,197)                         -                        -                   (5,197) 
                                                  67,861                     3,735                        -                    71,596 
 Makmur Hidro 
  Sdn Bhd.        Related party                        -                        66                        -                        66 
                                                  67,861                     3,801                        -                    71,662 
                                 -----------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 
  Ultimate                                             -                         -                  (2,555)                   (2,555) 
 K2M Ventures 
 Sdn Bhd          holding co. 
                                                       -                         -                  (2,555)                   (2,555) 
                                 -----------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 At 30 September 2017                             67,861                     3,801                  (2,555)                    69,107 
                                 -----------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  ------------------------ 
 
 

Amounts owing by related parties comprise uncollected balances due from Megagreen Energy and Concord Green Energy. The Group is a shareholder in Megagreen Energy and the Directors consider the amounts owing to be recoverable in full. Post period, the Group has received payments of RM9.0m and a direct payment of RM3.0m was made by MGE to suppliers of the Company. However, having considered the age profile of the receivable amounts, the Directors have decided to provide RM5.2m for impairment of receivables and investments.

   13.          STATED CAPITAL 
 
                                          No. of shares          RM'000 
 Issued and Fully Paid 
 1 October 2016                             276,666,667                  35,142 
 Issuance of shares: 
 On 19 December 2016                         10,761,367                   6,000 
 On 19 June 2017                              6,141,778                   3,083 
 Less: transaction costs                              -                   (271) 
 30 September 2017                          293,569,812                  43,954 
                            ---------------------------  ---------------------- 
 
 31 March 2018                              293,569,812                  43,954 
                            ---------------------------  ---------------------- 
 

On 19 December 2016, the Company issued a further 10,761,367 Ordinary Shares at a subscription price of 10.62 pence per Subscription Share pursuant to a Share Swap Agreement dated the same to MTDC. This followed the conversion by MTDC of 6,000,000 Preference Shares in Green & Smart Sdn Bhd, acquired pursuant to an Investment Agreement dated 16 December 2016. At the date of the share issuance, MTDC held 19,476,367 shares in the Company, amounting to 6.78% of the enlarged issued share capital of the Company, which stood at 287,428,034.

On 19 June 2017, the Company issued a further 6,141,778 Ordinary Shares (representing approximately 2.1% of the Company's issued share capital as enlarged by the Shares) at 9p per Ordinary Share to raise approximately RM3.12m (GBP552,759, at an exchange rate of RM5.6461 to GBP1) and 5,848,664 five-year warrants (exercisable at 9.25 pence per share) to subscribe in aggregate up to 5,848,664 Shares.

At 31 March 2018, the Company's issued share capital was 293,569,812 ordinary shares.

   14.          TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 
 
                                                                                         Audited 
                                      Unaudited                Unaudited               Year ended 
                                     31-Mar-2018              31-Mar-2017                 2017 
                                       RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000 
 
 Trade payable                                 15,107                    34,220                  15,016 
 GST payables                                   2,655                         -                   2,612 
 Contract cost                                 30,295                    15,676                  29,399 
 Net wages                                        224                         6                     187 
 Other payable and accruals                     2,183                       518                     926 
                                               50,464                    50,420                  48,140 
                               ----------------------  ------------------------  ---------------------- 
 
   15.          BORROWINGS 
 
                                                                                     Audited 
                                  Unaudited                Unaudited                Year ended 
                                 31-Mar-2018              31-Mar-2017                  2017 
                                    RM'000                   RM'000                   RM'000 
 
 Mezzanine loan                              1,358                        -                    1,412 
 Hire purchase payables                        519                      517                      557 
 Term loans                                  9,527                    9,932                    9,668 
                                            11,404                   10,449                   11,637 
                           -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 Short-term borrowings 
 Mezzanine loan                              1,358                        -                    1,412 
 Hire purchase payables                         81                       81                       81 
 Term loans                                  9,527                    1,860                    9,668 
                                            10,966                    1,941                   11,161 
                           -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 Long-term borrowings 
 Hire purchase payables                        438                      436                      476 
 Term loans                                      -                    8,072                        - 
                                               438                    8,508                      476 
                           -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 

On 25 April 2017, the Group procured a 12-month mezzanine loan of approximately RM1.4m (GBP250,000) with a UK-based lender at an interest of 1% per month for working capital purposes. As at period end, the principle remains outstanding.

The hire purchase payables of the Company at the end of the reporting period bore effective interest rates ranging from 5.20% to 5.36% (H1 2017: 5.20% - 5.36%).

The term loans are secured against: -

   (i)            Capital work-in-progress as disclosed in note 10 to the financial statements; 
   (ii)           Fixed and floating charge over present and future assets; 
   (iii)         A guarantee by Credit Guarantee Corporation Berhad ("CGC"); 
   (iv)         Corporate guarantee from holding company; and 
   (v)           Joint and several guarantees by the Directors. 

During the financial year 2017, due to financial constraints the Group delayed its repayment on the term loans. Because the lender is in a position to declare the term loans outstanding of RM9,668,127 as immediately due and payable as at 30 September 2017, the entire term loans was reclassified as a current liability. On 17 October 2017, the Group received a supplemental letter of offer from the lender to vary the terms and conditions of the facility and reschedule the repayment period.

   16.          EARNINGS PER SHARE 

The calculation of earnings per share is based on the following earnings and number of shares:

 
 
                                        Unaudited               Unaudited 
                                       31-Mar-2018             31-Mar-2017 
 
 (Loss)/profit attributable 
  to the owners of the company 
  (RM'000)                                      (5,742)                   3,819 
 
 Weighted average shares in 
  issue for                                 293,569,812             282,875,148 
 basic earnings per share 
 
 Adjustment for: 
 Warrants instruments                         7,232,013               1,383,333 
 
 
 Weighted average shares in 
  issue for diluted earnings 
  per share                                 300,801,825             284,258,481 
 
 Basic (loss) / earnings per 
  share (RM - cent)                              (1.96)                    1.35 
 Diluted (loss) / earnings 
  per share (RM - cent)                          (1.96)                    1.34 
 

Diluted EPS amounts are calculated by dividing the profit or loss for the period attributable to equity holders of the Group by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. The potential ordinary shares are anti-dilutive and therefore the diluted loss per share has not been calculated.

   17.          CONTINGENCIES 

The Group has provided Megagreen Energy with a corporate guarantee in support of a loan facility. As the Group has only a 15% interest in Megagreen, it has no effective control over whether any claim may be made under this guarantee. Credit Guarantee Corporation Malaysia Berhad has confirmed that repayment of the 60% of the amount borrowed by Megagreen under the facility is guaranteed by Credit Guarantee Corporation Malaysia Berhad up to June 2025 pursuant to the Green Technology Financing Scheme - established by the Malaysian government. On that basis, the Directors expect the exposure of the Group under the guarantee to be limited to approximately RM14.1m.

   18.          RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

In addition to the information detailed in note 12, the Group also carried out the following significant transactions with the related parties during the financial period:

 
 
                                                     31 Mar 2018              31 Mar 2017 
                                                        RM'000                   RM'000 
 
 Megagreen Energy Sdn. Bhd. 
 - Contract revenue                                              1,058                   16,560 
 - Amounts owing by related parties                             47,863                   49,439 
 
 Concord Green Energy Sdn. Bhd. 
 - Contract revenue                                                  -                    8,875 
 - Amounts owing by related parties                             24,398                   25,696 
 
 Amount owing (to) K2M Ventures 
  Sdn. Bhd                                                     (5,759)                       34 
 
 Amount owing from Makmur Hidro                                     66                       66 
 
 Net amount owing (to) Saravanan Rasaratnam                      (932)                    (222) 
 
 Amount owing (to) Navindran Balakrishnan                      (1,218)                    (454) 
 
   19.          WARRANT INSTRUMENTS 

On 19 June and 28 June 2017, the Company issued 5,848,680 warrants to subscribers to a private placing arranged by Charles Street Securities Europe LLP ("CSS") and to CSS as part of the fee arrangements for arranging the placement. Of the total warrants issued, 2,777,778 were issued to CSS as fees payable in connection with that placement. The warrants issued to subscribers are outside the scope of IFRS2. In accordance with IFRS2 the fair value of the warrants issued as fees for the placement services provided has been estimated as RM220,000. This has been recognised within the stated capital component of equity as the costs were directly incurred in raising the related equity funds.

No warrant was granted or exercised during the reporting period and there were 7,232,013 warrants outstanding at 31 March 2018.

   20.          SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

On 19 July 2018, the Company announced that it had raised approximately RM17m (GBP3.2m) via the subscription for 51,806,000 new shares by Serba Dinamik International Ltd ("SDIL"), at a price of approximately 6.19 pence per share (the "Subscription").

The net proceeds of the Subscription will be used to advance the development of the Company's third fully-owned biogas power plant at Minyak and for working capital purposes. Payment to the Company has been made in Malaysian Ringgit and calculated in accordance with the rate of exchange for Pounds Sterling from Ringgit, quoted by Bank Negara Malaysia (Central Bank of Malaysia) at 9.00 a.m. (Malaysia time) on the date of payment. SDIL is a wholly-owned subsidiary of a Malaysia-based investment holding company, Serba Dinamik Holdings Berhad, which is focused on the energy services industry and is listed on Bursa Malaysia (ticker: SDH:MK) and has a market value of approximately GBP1bn.

Following the Subscription, SDIL holds 51,806,000 Common Shares, representing approximately 15.0% of the enlarged issued share capital of the Company.

Under the terms of the subscription agreement, SDIL is entitled to appoint one executive Director to the Company's Board of Directors for as long as SDIL holds at least 15% of the Company's issued share capital. The appointment of the nominated executive Director will be subject to the usual regulatory requirements for an AIM listed company.

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

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