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GHG Georgia Healthcare Group Plc

70.80
0.00 (0.00%)
16 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Georgia Healthcare Group Plc LSE:GHG London Ordinary Share GB00BYSS4K11 ORD GBP0.01
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 70.80 70.00 71.60 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Georgia Healthcare Group PLC 1st Quarter Results (0786O)

15/05/2018 7:03am

UK Regulatory


Georgia Healthcare (LSE:GHG)
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TIDMGHG

RNS Number : 0786O

Georgia Healthcare Group PLC

15 May 2018

1(st) quarter 2018 results

www.ghg.com.ge

Name of authorised official of issuer responsible for making notification:

Ketevan Kalandarishvili, Head of Investor Relations

An investor/analyst conference call, organised by GHG, will be held on Tuesday, 15 May 2018, at 14:00 UK / 15:00 CET / 09:00 U.S Eastern Time. The duration of the call will be 60 minutes and will consist of a 15-minute update and a 45-minute Q&A session.

 
 Dial-in numbers:                     30-Day replay 
 Pass code for replays / conference   Pass code for replays / 
  ID: 1874527                          conference ID: 1874527 
 International Dial in: +44           International Dial in: 
  (0) 1452 541003                      +44 (0) 1452 55 00 00 
 UK: 08448719461                      UK National Dial in: 08717000145 
 US: 16467412120                      UK Local Dial in: 08443386600 
 Austria: 0316918324                  US Free Call Dial in: 1 
                                       (866) 247 4222 
 Belgium: 011500193 
 Czech Republic: 234099936 
 Finland: 0923194455 
 France: 0170700780 
 Germany: 06922224984 
 Ireland: 015060638 
 Italy: 0236005628 
 Netherlands: 0207168005 
 Norway: 21563298 
 Spain: 911142116 
 Sweden: 0856619445 
 Switzerland: 0445804282 
 

Forward looking statements

This announcement contains forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements concerning expectations, projections, objectives, targets, goals, strategies, future events, future revenues or performance, capital expenditures, financing needs, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, competitive strengths and weaknesses, plans or goals relating to financial position and future operations and development. Although Georgia Healthcare Group PLC believes that the expectations and opinions reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations and opinions will prove to have been correct. By their nature, these forward-looking statements are subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and contingencies, and actual results and events could differ materially from those currently being anticipated as reflected in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements, certain of which are beyond our control, include, among other things: business integration risk; compliance risk; recruitment and retention of skilled medical practitioners risk: clinical risk; concentration of revenue and the Universal Healthcare Programme; currency and macroeconomic; information technology and operational risk; regional tensions and political risk; and other key factors that we have indicated could adversely affect our business and financial performance, which are contained elsewhere in this document and in our past and future filings and reports, including the "Principal Risks and Uncertainties" included in Georgia Healthcare Group PLC's Annual Report and Accounts 2017. No part of these results constitutes, or shall be taken to constitute, an invitation or inducement to invest in Georgia Healthcare Group PLC or any other entity, and must not be relied upon in any way in connection with any investment decision. Georgia Healthcare Group PLC undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent legally required. Nothing in this document should be construed as a profit forecast.

Georgia Healthcare Group PLC ("GHG" or the "Group" - LSE: GHG LN), announces the Group's first quarter 2018 consolidated financial results. Unless otherwise mentioned, comparatives are for the first quarter of 2017. The results are based on International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted in the European Union ("EU"), are unaudited and extracted from management accounts.

PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

GHG announces today the Group's 1Q18 consolidated results, reporting a profit of GEL 16.0 million (US$6.6 million/GBP 4.7 million) and earnings per share ("EPS") of GEL 0.08 (US$0.03 per share/GBP 0.02 per share).

 
 GEL million; unless                              Change, 
  otherwise noted                1Q18     1Q17      Y-o-Y 
 
 GHG - the leading integrated player in 
  the Georgian healthcare ecosystem 
 Revenue                        207.7    186.4      11.4% 
 EBITDA                          31.4     25.1      25.3% 
 Net Profit                      16.0     13.0      22.8% 
 EPS, GEL                        0.08     0.07      17.1% 
                                                     +0.3 
 ROIC (%)                       10.6%    10.3%       ppts 
                                                     +0.5 
 ROIC adjusted(1) (%)           13.5%    13.0%       ppts 
 
 Healthcare services 
  business 
 Revenue                         73.5     66.3      10.9% 
 Gross profit                    31.3     27.9      12.0% 
 EBITDA                          18.6     16.8      10.3% 
                                                     -0.1 
 EBITDA margin (%)              25.2%    25.3%       ppts 
 Net Profit                       5.3      7.2     -26.5% 
 
 Pharmacy and distribution 
  business 
 Revenue                        126.9    111.4      13.9% 
     Revenue from retail 
            sales                95.1     81.5      16.6% 
 Gross profit                    31.3     27.0      16.0% 
 Gross profit margin                                 +0.5 
  (%)                           24.7%    24.2%       ppts 
 EBITDA                          12.6      8.7      45.6% 
                                                     +2.2 
 EBITDA margin (%)              10.0%     7.8%       ppts 
 Net Profit                      10.8      7.0      55.5% 
 
 Medical insurance business 
 Net insurance premiums 
  earned                         13.3     14.0      -4.7% 
                                                     -0.3 
 Loss ratio (%)                 84.3%    84.6%       ppts 
                                                     -4.5 
 Expense ratio (%)              15.7%    20.2%       ppts 
                                                     -4.8 
 Combined ratio (%)            100.0%   104.8%       ppts 
 EBITDA                           0.2    (0.4)        NMF 
 Net Profit/ (Loss)             (0.1)    (1.1)     -93.0% 
 

1 Return on invested capital ("ROIC") adjusted to exclude newly launched Regional Hospital (previously called "Deka") and Tbilisi Referral Hospital

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER's STATEMENT

I am pleased with the Group's earnings progress and delivery of strategic priorities in the first quarter of 2018. The Group grew its operations across the Georgian healthcare ecosystem, delivering good levels of organic growth in the healthcare services, pharmacy and medical insurance businesses, building on what was a year of significant investment and transition in 2017; the benefits of which we are starting to capture.

The Group delivered a profit of GEL 16.0 million in the first quarter of 2018, an increase of 23% compared to the first quarter of last year. Significant recent milestones in the performance of the healthcare services business are the continued roll-out and patient number growth in the polyclinics and the complete launch of both Regional Hospital (previously known as Deka) and the Tbilisi Referral Hospital (previously known as Sunstone). Strong sales growth and the completion of the integration of the pharmacy and distribution businesses have resulted in continued strong EBITDA margins and earnings growth; and the medical insurance business has returned to positive EBITDA following the repricing of the portfolio and the termination of certain loss-making client contracts.

Revenues totalled GEL 207.7 million for the quarter, an increase of 11%, supported by consistent double-digit revenue growth across the business units. Group EBITDA was GEL 31.4 million in the first quarter, a 25% increase year-on-year, despite the additional expense of the cost of roll-out of a number of hospital and polyclinic facilities. Healthcare services business EBITDA increased 10% y-o-y and the EBITDA margin was broadly flat at 25.2% (the EBITDA margin for referral hospitals and community clinics stood at 28.6% excluding the roll-out impact). The pharma business EBITDA increased 46% year-on-year to GEL 12.6 million, and its EBITDA margin increased 220 basis points year-on-year to 10.0%, an extremely strong performance and substantially in excess of our targeted "more than 8%" margin.

In our healthcare services business, we have now largely completed our investment in the development of both Regional Hospital and Tbilisi Referral Hospital. With the final phase of Tbilisi Referral Hospital completed in December 2017, the first quarter of 2018 was focused on building capacity utilisation of what is now a full service 332 bed multi-profile hospital and during the quarter the occupancy rate reached 43%, a significant achievement. Most importantly the hospital has already started to generate positive EBITDA on the back of this occupancy. The fully renovated 306 bed Regional Hospital was opened at the end of February 2018, and the hospital now serves as our major flagship hospital that is fast becoming the hospital of choice for high-quality elective medical care throughout Georgia. Our early recruitment of specialist elective care medical teams has supported the hospital's successful roll-out, and we are seeing quite impressive numbers of patients within a month of its opening.

Our polyclinic network is growing fast (revenue up 38% y-o-y), and these polyclinics now clearly stand out from their competition as new, modern facilities that provide a diverse range of high-quality services in one location. The number of our registered patients in Tbilisi has grown substantially to c.108,000, and we are targeting to reach c.200,000 over the next twelve months.

Our pharmacy and distribution business posted record quarterly revenues of GEL 126.9 million, with 14% year-on-year growth supported by various sales initiatives implemented across the two combined pharmacy chains, as well as the further expansion in the number of pharmacies - which now total 256 pharmacies in major cities. We plan to further expand this network to over 300 pharmacies over the next couple of years. Our position as the largest pharmaceuticals purchaser in the country has allowed us to further improve our operating cost efficiency and obtain higher product discounts from manufacturers. This has supported the 56% growth in profit from the business, to GEL 10.8 million in the quarter.

Our medical insurance business is starting to make substantial progress towards stabilising its earnings, following the cancellation of a number of loss-making contracts during 2017. In addition, during the quarter, the medical insurance business acquired a significant new client - the Georgian Ministry of Internal Affairs - which added c.68,000 new clients to the portfolio and will underpin our growth. As a result, the business delivered positive EBITDA of GEL 0.2 million, compared to an EBITDA loss of GEL 0.4 million in the same period last year. Both the expense ratio and loss ratio of the business improved year-on-year, with the resulting combined ratio improving to 100.0% in the first quarter of 2018, compared to 104.8% a year ago. More importantly, we continue to improve the level of medical insurance claims retained within the Group and, in the first quarter of 2018, 38.2% of medical expense claims were retained within the Group. We expect this ratio to continue to increase further over the next few years.

The first quarter performance reflects the significant recent progress against the Group's strategic priorities. Over the last three years we have been in a significant business roll-out phase in all areas of our operations. Much of the heavy lifting has now been completed, and we are starting to see the benefits materialise: in the healthcare services business with two major new hospital renovations and launches, and the development of a nationwide chain of polyclinics; and in the pharmacy business with significant benefits achieved from the acquisitions and integration of what is now the largest pharmacy and distribution business in the country.

We expect substantial further growth across all of our business segments, and there are some significant opportunities to further improve efficiencies and utilise our position in all areas of Georgia's healthcare environment to boost Group-wide synergies. From a capital expenditure perspective, we have now completed the vast majority of our major development projects-- the only significant project left is Mega Lab, the first and largest laboratory in Georgia as well as in the Caucasus region, which will become operational over the next 6 months. The bulk of our polyclinic roll-out will be behind us by early next year. Accordingly, we will now be focusing on the improvement of returns on capital.

Nikoloz Gamkrelidze,

CEO of Georgia Healthcare Group PLC

DISCUSSION OF GROUP RESULTS

Georgia Healthcare Group PLC is the UK incorporated holding company of the largest integrated player in the fast-growing predominantly privately-owned Georgia Healthcare ecosystem of GEL 3.5 billion aggregated value. GHG is comprised of three main business lines: healthcare services business, pharmacy and distribution business and medical insurance business.

GHG is the single largest market participant in the healthcare services industry in Georgia, accounting for 26.4% of total hospital bed capacity of the country, as of 31 March 2018. Our healthcare services business offers the most comprehensive range of inpatient and outpatient services targeting the mass market segment, through its vertically integrated network of hospitals and clinics. In 1Q18 we operated 16 referral hospitals with a total of 2,825 beds, which provide secondary or tertiary level healthcare services and 21 community clinics with a total of 495 beds, which provide basic outpatient and inpatient healthcare services. We operated with 17 district polyclinics and 24 express outpatient clinics, which provide outpatient diagnostic and treatment services. Polyclinics are located in Tbilisi and major regional cities.

GHG is the largest pharmaceuticals retailer and wholesaler in Georgia, with a 30% market share by revenue. GHG's pharmacy chain operate under two separate brand names, Pharmadepot and GPC, with a total of 256 pharmacies, of which 24 also have express outpatient clinics. 21 of our pharmacies are located within our healthcare facilities.

GHG is also the second largest provider of medical insurance in Georgia with a 27.9% market share based on 2017 net insurance premiums. Our medical insurance business consists of private medical insurance operations in Georgia. We have a wide distribution network and offer a variety of medical insurance products primarily to the Georgian corporate sector and also to retail clients. We have approximately 159,000 persons insured as of 31 March 2018. The medical insurance business plays an important role in our business model, as it is a significant feeder for our pharmacy and distribution business and healthcare services business, particularly for the polyclinics, and we believe that role will grow in the future as we roll out our polyclinic growth strategy.

Income statement, GHG consolidated

 
 GEL thousands; 
  unless otherwise                                       Change, 
  noted                               1Q18        1Q17     Y-o-Y 
 Revenue, gross                    207,689     186,447     11.4% 
 Corrections & 
  rebates                            (693)       (623)     11.2% 
 Revenue, net                      206,996     185,824     11.4% 
    Revenue from 
     healthcare services            72,855      65,725     10.8% 
    Revenue from 
     pharma                        126,868     111,399     13.9% 
    Net insurance 
     premiums earned                13,302      13,965     -4.7% 
    Eliminations                   (6,029)     (5,265)     14.5% 
 Costs of services               (143,153)   (129,746)     10.3% 
    Cost of healthcare 
     services                     (41,547)    (37,777)     10.0% 
    Cost of pharma                (95,550)    (84,408)     13.2% 
    Cost of insurance 
     services                     (11,894)    (12,734)     -6.6% 
    Eliminations                     5,840       5,173     12.9% 
 Gross profit                       63,843      56,078     13.8% 
 Salaries and 
  other employee 
  benefits                        (20,439)    (17,728)     15.3% 
 General and administrative 
  expenses                        (12,637)    (13,352)     -5.4% 
 Impairment of 
  receivables                      (1,188)     (1,121)      6.0% 
 Other operating 
  income                             1,820       1,182     54.0% 
 EBITDA                             31,399      25,059     25.3% 
 Depreciation 
  and amortisation                 (7,715)     (5,872)     31.4% 
 Net interest 
  expense                          (8,563)     (7,119)     20.3% 
 Net gains/(losses) 
  from foreign 
  currencies                         1,899       2,778    -31.6% 
 Net non-recurring 
  income/(expense)                 (1,006)     (1,792)    -43.9% 
 Profit before 
  income tax expense                16,014      13,054     22.7% 
 Income tax benefit/(expense)          (2)        (19)    -89.5% 
 Profit for the 
  period                            16,012      13,035     22.8% 
 
 Attributable 
  to: 
  - shareholders 
   of the Company                   10,542       8,832     19.4% 
  - non-controlling 
   interests                         5,470       4,203     30.1% 
 

Revenue. We delivered revenue of GEL 207.7 million in 1Q18 (up 11.4% y-o-y). The y-o-y revenue growth was mainly organic and was driven by double-digit growth in both the pharmacy and healthcare services businesses, up 13.9% and 10.8% respectively.

In 1Q18, 60% of our revenues came from the pharmacy and distribution business, 34% from the healthcare services business, and the remaining 6% from the medical insurance business. The Group's revenue continues to be well-diversified by payment sources. In 1Q18, the Group's total revenue from out-of-pocket payments was 55%(2) ; from UHC payments 23%; and from other sources 22%.

(2) Includes: healthcare services out-of-pocket revenue, pharma and medical insurance businesses' revenue from retail

Gross Profit. We delivered gross profit of GEL 63.8 million in 1Q18 (up 13.8% y-o-y). The gross margin in the pharmacy and distribution business was up 50 bps y-o-y, mainly as a result of realised procurement synergies throughout 2017, as the largest pharmaceuticals purchaser, favourable product mix and the introduction of our private label products in our pharmacies. Due to the usual seasonal promotions in March 2018, the q-o-q margin was down 50 bps. The healthcare services gross margin progressed by 50 bps y-o-y, despite the impact of the Government's changes to UHC effective from May 2017 (described below in more detail) and the dilutive effect of launching two large, flagship hospitals. This was achieved by the successful ramp-up of the recently launched hospitals, as well as the introduction of cost control measures. The gross margin decreased q-o-q due to the impact of seasonally-high utility costs. After the successful implementation of new initiatives in our medical insurance business from the second quarter of 2017, mainly to adapt to changes in the Government's Universal Healthcare Programme, the loss ratio improved by 30 bps y-o-y.

EBITDA. We reported EBITDA of GEL 31.4 million in 1Q18 (up 25.3% y-o-y). The healthcare services business was the main contributor to the Group's 1Q18 EBITDA, contributing 59% in total, with a 25.2% EBITDA margin. The next largest contributor was the pharmacy and distribution business with 40% contribution, while posting a 10.0% EBITDA margin, significantly exceeding our target of more than 8%. Our medical insurance business also posted positive EBITDA of GEL 0.2 million, compared to the negative GEL 0.4 million EBITDA posted in 1Q17.

Throughout 2017 the Group was actively engaged in sizeable development projects with significant investment in our healthcare facilities. This was reflected in the y-o-y growth of depreciation and amortisation expense. The y-o-y increase in net interest expense was in line with the increased balance of borrowed funds to finance planned capital expenditure. 1Q18

interest expense also includes GEL 0.3 million on the mark to market of the Pharmadepot put option (GEL 0.5 million in 1Q17), which is a non-cash expense.

After launching Regional Hospital (previously called "Deka") the Group has now largely completed its major investment programme in creating high-quality care facilities with the necessary capacity to serve our patients. Going forward our main focus will be on the successful ramp-up of the newly launched hospitals and improving the utilisation and efficiency across our healthcare facilities, as well as Group-wide.

The gain from foreign currency is attributable to the pharmacy and distribution business, due to the appreciation of GEL against foreign currency in 1Q18.

Profit. Our profit totalled GEL 16.0 million in 1Q18 (up 22.8% y-o-y). The pharmacy and distribution business was the main driver of the 1Q18 Group profit, contributing GEL 10.8 million, followed by the healthcare services business contributing GEL 5.3 million.

Selected balance sheet items, GHG consolidated

 
 GEL thousands; 
  unless otherwise                                    Change, 
  noted                       31-Mar-18   31-Dec-17     Q-o-Q 
  Total assets, 
   of which:                  1,181,113   1,167,800      1.1% 
  Cash and bank 
   deposits                      45,667      63,608    -28.2% 
  Receivables from 
   healthcare services           97,520     100,944     -3.4% 
  Receivables from 
   sale of pharmaceuticals       19,873      19,798      0.4% 
  Insurance premiums 
   receivable                    33,561      20,233     65.9% 
  Property and 
   equipment                    662,026     642,859      3.0% 
  Goodwill and 
   other intangible 
   assets                       144,196     143,674      0.4% 
  Inventory                     109,836     118,811     -7.6% 
  Prepayments                    37,710      30,354     24.2% 
  Other assets                   30,724      27,519     11.6% 
  Total liabilities, 
   of which:                    628,301     619,400      1.4% 
  Borrowed funds                367,921     360,503      2.1% 
  Accounts payable               86,492      92,925     -6.9% 
  Insurance contract 
   liabilities                   31,940      20,953     52.4% 
  Other liabilities             141,948     145,019     -2.1% 
  Total shareholders' 
   equity attributable 
   to:                          552,812     548,400      0.8% 
  Shareholders of 
   the Company                  487,013     483,684      0.7% 
  Non-controlling 
   interest                      65,799      64,716      1.7% 
 
 

As a result of substantial investments in renovation of hospitals, elective care services and new polyclinic roll-outs during the last several years, our balance sheet reached GEL 1,181.1 million as at 31 March 2018. The increase in the property and equipment balance q-o-q by GEL 19.2 million reflects investment in the renovation of our Regional Hospital which was launched during the quarter. As noted above, the Group has now completed its intensive capital expenditure phase. At the same time as we focus going forward on successful roll-out of newly launched hospitals and services, we plan to improve return on invested capital through efficiency measures and driving more synergies across the Group.

The majority of medical insurance contracts mature and renew in January every year, causing the insurance premium receivable as well as insurance contract liabilities balances to increase in 1Q18 compared to year end. From January 2018 our medical insurance business has acquired a significant new corporate client, which has also contributed to q-o-q growth in insurance premium receivable and insurance contract liabilities balances.

DISCUSSION OF SEGMENT RESULTS

The segment results discussion is presented for the healthcare services, pharmacy and distribution and medical insurance businesses.

Discussion of Healthcare Services Business Results

Main operating performance highlights and notable developments, healthcare services business

Continued investment in facilities and services

-- In 1Q18 we continued to invest in the development of our healthcare facilities, primarily to finalise the renovation works on our Regional Hospital (formerly Deka). We spent a total of GEL 24.8 million on capital expenditures, of which maintenance capex was GEL 2.3 million.

-- The 306-bed Regional Hospital was fully renovated and opened at the end of February 2018. It now serves as one of the Group's flagship hospitals, and we intend for it to become the hospital of choice for high-quality elective medical care countrywide. To ensure patients receive the best quality of care, prior to the opening we recruited teams of doctors specialising in elective care services in the following fields: gynaecology, ophthalmology, bariatric surgery, general surgery, intensive care and cardio surgery. About 70% of the work these teams perform is paid for out-of-pocket by the patients, in line with our strategy to decrease our dependency on state revenue while gaining market share in planned treatments.

-- Tbilisi Referral Hospital - another of our flagships which was opened in April 2017, and where additional capacity was added in December 2017 - continued to improve the occupancy rate to reach 43% in 1Q18.

-- In 2018 we are continuing the process to launch new services at our referral hospitals to fill the medical service gaps in the country. During 1Q18, we have launched three new services (urology, oncological gynaecology and surgical gynaecology) in three different referral hospitals and the process will continue throughout the year.

-- In 1Q18 we opened another district polyclinic in Tbilisi. GHG now operates 17 district polyclinics and 24 express outpatient clinics (the latter are integrated into our pharmacies and play a facilitating role for our pharma and district polyclinic patients). Our polyclinics stand out from the competition being new, modern and providing a diverse range of services in one location, unlike the majority of our competitors, and therefore represent an increasingly attractive proposition for insured customers.

-- Through the acquisition of polyclinics and various campaigns, we have increased the number of registered patients in Tbilisi to c.108,000 as of March 2018. We plan to further grow our polyclinic business both organically and through further acquisitions. Our target is to reach c.200,000 registered patients by early 2019.

Government changes to UHC implemented from May 2017

-- As reported last year, effective from May 2017 the Government introduced two changes to UHC:

-- Revised reimbursement mechanism relating to the provision of intensive care, reducing the UHC reimbursement of these services that has slightly suppressed our hospitals margins.

-- Adopted a new regulation which bases UHC coverage eligibility on the income level of citizens and introduced deductible amounts for planned and certain urgent services.

The intent of this UHC change is to make spending more efficient and shift part of the spending from Government funded healthcare programmes to out-of-pocket payments by patients and private medical insurance companies.

Income Statement, healthcare services business

 
 GEL thousands; unless                                 Change, 
  otherwise noted                    1Q18       1Q17     Y-o-Y 
 Healthcare service 
  revenue, gross                   73,548     66,348     10.9% 
 Corrections & rebates              (693)      (623)     11.2% 
 Healthcare services 
  revenue, net                     72,855     65,725     10.8% 
 Costs of healthcare 
  services                       (41,547)   (37,777)     10.0% 
 Gross profit                      31,308     27,948     12.0% 
 Salaries and other 
  employee benefits               (8,519)    (7,179)     18.7% 
 General and administrative 
  expenses                        (4,285)    (4,082)      5.0% 
 Impairment of receivables        (1,202)      (980)     22.7% 
 Other operating 
  income                            1,250      1,112     12.4% 
 EBITDA                            18,552     16,819     10.3% 
 EBITDA margin                      25.2%      25.3% 
 Depreciation and 
  amortisation                    (6,963)    (4,939)     41.0% 
 Net interest income 
  (expense)                       (5,692)    (4,116)     38.3% 
 Net gains/(losses) 
  from foreign currencies            (25)        695       NMF 
 Net non-recurring 
  income/(expense)                  (595)    (1,276)    -53.4% 
 Profit before income 
  tax expense                       5,277      7,183    -26.5% 
 Income tax benefit/(expense)         (2)       (11)    -81.8% 
 Profit for the period              5,275      7,172    -26.5% 
 
 Attributable to: 
  - shareholders 
   of the Company                   3,885      5,764    -32.6% 
  - non-controlling 
   interests                        1,390      1,408     -1.3% 
 
 

Healthcare services business recorded a record high quarterly revenue of GEL 73.5 million. Despite the fact that 1Q18 revenue was affected by the Government's two new UHC initiatives that reduced the tariffs on intensive care services and differentiated UHC coverage between citizens based on income levels, both effective from May 2017, revenue was up 10.9% y-o-y. The business has also posted strong y-o-y organic revenue growth of 8.3%(3) .

(3) Y-o-y organic revenue growth excludes Khashuri Referral Hospital and Kareli Community Clinic's revenues, both acquired in July 2017.

Revenue by types of healthcare facilities

 
 (GEL thousands, 
  unless otherwise                             Change, 
  noted)                       1Q18     1Q17     Y-o-Y 
    Healthcare services 
     revenue, net            72,855   65,725     10.8% 
       Referral hospitals    61,689   56,446      9.3% 
       Clinics:              11,166    9,279     20.3% 
           Community          6,165    5,661      8.9% 
           Polyclinics        5,001    3,618     38.2% 
 

In 1Q18, referral hospitals contributed 85% of the total revenue from our healthcare services. The 9.3% y-o-y revenue growth is a result of launching new medical services, the acquisition of Khashuri hospital and the successful ramp-up of our two new hospitals. Even compared q-o-q to the seasonally strong 4Q, referral hospitals revenue in 1Q18 was up 6.2%.

Tbilisi Referral Hospital was opened in 2Q17, and inpatient services at Regional Hospital were launched at the end of February 2018 (we had opened diagnostic part in August 2016). The collective contribution to q-o-q revenue growth from our two newly launched hospitals was 1.7 percentage points total growth. Their revenue growth is shown below.

Revenue dynamics of Tbilisi Referral Hospital

 
 GEL millions     1Q18    4Q17   3Q17 
 Gross 
  Revenue          3.7     2.7    2.2 
 Change 
  Q-o-Q          34.4%   24.4% 
 

Revenue dynamics of Regional Hospital

 
 GEL 
  millions                1Q18   4Q17 
 Gross 
  Revenue                  1.2    1.0 
 Q-o-Q 
  change%                23.7% 
 

Apart from the contribution from our newly launched hospitals, the revenue increase both y-o-y and q-o-q is attributable to the increased utilisation of our existing healthcare facilities, mainly as a result of continuous investment in developing new, high-quality elective care services in Georgia, to cover existing medical service gaps, in line with our strategy to improve the quality of care throughout the country.

In 1Q18, clinics contributed 15% of the total revenue from healthcare services, out of which 7% came from polyclinics and 8% from community clinics.

The growth in polyclinics revenue (up 38.2% y-o-y and 15.4% q-o-q) is driven by: 1) an increase in the number of polyclinics in our network (we added four new polyclinics in the last 12 months), in line with our strategy to consolidate our position as the largest player in the highly fragmented outpatient market in Georgia; and 2) increased number of registered patients, that reached c.108,000 in 1Q18 (up from c.3,000 in 1Q17).

Revenue from community clinics was also up due to new medical services and the acquisition of Kareli Community Clinic. These clinics play a feeder role for the referral hospitals, so we expect their revenue growth to be slower going forward compared to the growth of referral hospital revenue.

Revenue by sources of payment

 
 (GEL thousands, 
  unless otherwise                                 Change, 
  noted)                           1Q18     1Q17     Y-o-Y 
    Healthcare services 
     revenue, net                72,855   65,725     10.8% 
       Government-funded 
        healthcare programmes    48,150   45,831      5.1% 
       Out-of-pocket payments 
        by patients              18,860   15,048     25.3% 
       Private medical 
        insurance companies, 
        of which                  5,845    4,846     20.6% 
       GHG medical insurance      2,655    2,401     10.6% 
 
 

Despite the Government initiatives described above, a strong business performance resulted in revenue growth from all payment sources, including from Government-funded healthcare programmes. We have further diversified our revenue stream and the share of the Government financing in the healthcare services business revenue decreased by 3.6 percentage points, from 69.7% in 1Q17 to 66.1% in 1Q18.

The goal to diversify our earnings is also furthered by growing out-of-pocket payments by patients (up 25.3% y-o-y and up 10.5% q-o-q). This is driven by two main factors: 1) growth in the number of elective services we provide that are partially or fully funded out-of-pocket. The recent launch of Regional Hospital will further contribute to this goal as the hospital's main focus is on providing elective care services; and 2) the enhanced footprint of our polyclinics, the revenue from which is primarily out-of-pocket, as the Government provides minimal coverage for outpatient services.

The growth in revenue from private medical insurance also continues to be supported by the roll-out of polyclinics as well as an enhanced relationship with other insurance companies who redirect their customers to our hospitals. The quarterly increase in revenue from our medical insurance business is due to acquiring the country's largest insurance client by number of insured from January 2018.

Gross profit, healthcare services business

 
 (GEL thousands, 
  unless otherwise                                      Change, 
  noted)                          1Q18       1Q17         Y-o-Y 
 Cost of healthcare 
  services                    (41,547)   (37,777)         10.0% 
       Cost of salaries 
        and other employee 
        benefits              (25,639)   (23,095)         11.0% 
       Cost of materials 
        and supplies          (11,441)   (10,467)          9.3% 
       Cost of medical 
        service providers        (761)      (372)        104.6% 
       Cost of utilities 
        and other              (3,706)    (3,843)     *    3.6% 
 Gross profit                   31,308     27,948         12.0% 
 Gross margin                    42.6%      42.1% 
 
 Cost of healthcare 
  services as % 
  of revenue 
 Direct salary 
  rate                           34.9%      34.8% 
 Materials rate                  15.6%      15.8% 
 

The growth in the cost of salaries and other employee benefits was driven by the expansion of the hospital business, the roll-out of new healthcare facilities and the launch of new medical services. As a result of focused efficiency initiatives, the direct salary rate was down 80 bps q-o-q, despite the launch of Regional Hospital where revenue generation lags behind the respective salary expense growth. We expect the direct salary rate to improve further as we complete the ramp-up phase of the newly launched healthcare facilities and services. The cost of materials and supplies was well controlled.

In 2018, our focus will be on the successful roll out of the newly launched hospitals and services, with the main goal to drive efficiencies across our healthcare facilities and improve our margins.

As a result of the above, the healthcare services business reported gross profit of GEL 31.3 million in 1Q18 (up 12.0% y-o-y). The gross margin improved by 50 bps y-o-y.

EBITDA, healthcare services business

 
 (GEL thousands, 
  unless otherwise                                         Change, 
  noted)                                 1Q18       1Q17     Y-o-Y 
 Operating expenses                  (12,756)   (11,129)     14.6% 
       Salaries and other 
        employee benefits             (8,519)    (7,179)     18.7% 
       General and administrative 
        expenses                      (4,285)    (4,082)      5.0% 
       Impairment of 
        receivables                   (1,202)      (980)     22.7% 
       Other operating 
        income                          1,250      1,112     12.4% 
 EBITDA                                18,552     16,819     10.3% 
 EBITDA margin                          25.2%      25.3% 
 

The increase in operating expenses is primarily driven by the expansion of the business as well as new openings, while general and administrative expenses growth favourably lagged behind growth in respective revenues.

We reported quarterly EBITDA of GEL 18.6 million (up 10.3% y-o-y). The EBITDA margin stood at 25.2% in 1Q18 and remained broadly flat compared to the same period last year despite the fact that this year's margin was affected by the Government's UHC changes which reduced our revenue from May 2017. The EBITDA margin for referral hospitals and community clinics in 1Q18 was 26.2% compared to 25.9% in 1Q17, excluding dilutive effect of roll-outs the EBITDA margin was 28.6% in 1Q18 (28.1% in 1Q17). The EBITDA margin of our polyclinics stood at 13.5% in 1Q18. Overall the margins remain suppressed due to the roll-out of our two new flagship hospitals and polyclinics.

With the gradual ramp-up of the newly opened healthcare facilities we expect the healthcare services EBITDA margin to improve over the course of 2018.

Profit for the period, healthcare services business

 
 (GEL thousands, 
  unless otherwise                                   Change, 
  noted)                            1Q18      1Q17     Y-o-Y 
 Depreciation and 
  amortisation                   (6,963)   (4,939)     41.0% 
 Net interest income 
  (expense)                      (5,692)   (4,116)     38.3% 
 Net gains/(losses) 
  from foreign currencies           (25)       695       NMF 
 Net non-recurring 
  income/(expense)                 (595)   (1,276)    -53.4% 
 Profit before 
  income tax expense               5,277     7,183    -26.5% 
 Income tax benefit/(expense)        (2)      (11)    -81.8% 
 Profit for the 
  period                           5,275     7,172    -26.5% 
 

The increase in depreciation expense reflects the increased asset base from our expansion and the associated capital expenditures. The increase in net interest expense reflects the increase in our total borrowing balance to finance planned capital expenditure.

Increased depreciation and amortisation expense due to the healthcare facilities and services launches and higher expense on the increased levels of borrowings, translated into a profit of GEL 5.3 million in 1Q18, down 26.5% y-o-y.

Other performance highlights and notable developments, healthcare services business

-- Our healthcare services market share by number of beds was 26.4% as of 31 March 2018.

-- Our referral hospital bed occupancy rate(4) was 65.7% in 1Q18 (68.1% in 1Q17, 60.4% in 4Q17). Our referral hospital bed occupancy rate adjusted to exclude the Tbilisi Referral Hospital beds, was 68.4%.

-- The average length of stay(5) at referral hospitals was 5.6 days in 1Q18 (5.6 days in 1Q17, 5.5 days in 4Q17).

4 This calculation excludes emergency beds and beds of Regional Hospital, launched end of February 2018

5 This calculation excludes data for the emergency department and beds of Regional Hospital, launched end of February 2018

Discussion of Pharmacy and Distribution Business Results

Income Statement, pharmacy and distribution business

 
 GEL thousands; unless                                       Change, 
  otherwise noted                          1Q18       1Q17     Y-o-Y 
 Pharma revenue                         126,868    111,399     13.9% 
 Costs of pharma                       (95,550)   (84,408)     13.2% 
 Gross profit                            31,318     26,991     16.0% 
 Salaries and other employee 
  benefits                             (11,194)    (9,616)     16.4% 
 General and administrative 
  expenses                              (8,250)    (8,762)     -5.8% 
 Impairment of receivables                 (20)       (28)    -28.6% 
 Other operating income                     790        101       NMF 
 EBITDA                                  12,644      8,686     45.6% 
 EBITDA margin                            10.0%       7.8% 
 Depreciation and amortisation            (548)      (711)    -22.9% 
 Net interest income (expense)          (2,757)    (2,793)     -1.3% 
 Net gains/(losses) from 
  foreign currencies                      1,886      2,095    -10.0% 
 Net non-recurring income/(expense)       (411)      (316)     30.1% 
 Profit before income 
  tax expense                            10,814      6,961     55.4% 
 Income tax benefit/(expense)                 -        (8)       NMF 
 Profit for the period                   10,814      6,953     55.5% 
 
 

Our pharmacy and distribution business posted record quarterly revenue of GEL 126.9 million, posting double digit y-o-y growth.

 
 (GEL thousands, unless                                 Change, 
  otherwise noted)                     1Q18      1Q17     Y-o-Y 
 Pharmacy and distribution 
  revenue                           126,868   111,399     13.9% 
       Revenue from Retail           95,080    81,544     16.6% 
       Revenue from Distribution     31,788    29,855      6.5% 
 

The y-o-y results were attributable to strong business performance and variable sales initiatives implemented since the merger of our two pharmacy chains (but not their brands), together with an expansion in the number of pharmacies. This resulted in pharmacy and distribution revenues increasing by 13.9% y-o-y, with a same-store growth rate of 6.6% for the same period. The share of para-pharmacy sales in retail revenue was 28.8% in 1Q18.

Revenue also increased 4.5% q-o-q, due to active marketing campaigns and promotions that the business carried out in 1Q18. As a result, the number of bills issued and the average bill size increased by 1.3% and 2.1% q-o-q, respectively.

In addition to the retail revenue growth, revenue from wholesale was also up 6.5% y-o-y and up 3.5% q-o-q. This was mainly a result of increased activity in line with our strategy to acquire new corporate accounts.

The acquisition of the Pharmadepot chain strengthened our position as the largest purchaser of pharmaceuticals in Georgia, and from our new position we intensified price negotiations with manufacturers. As a result we estimate that during 2017, on an annualised basis, we have achieved GEL 8.9 million procurement synergies. Going forward, we expect margins to benefit from the introduction of higher-margin private label products at our pharmacies. The introduction of private label medicines has begun and private label personal care products are expected to follow in mid-2018.

As a result of the above, in 1Q18 the y-o-y increase in costs of pharma (up 13.2%), lagged behind the increase in respective revenue (up 13.9%), which resulted in an improved gross margin of 24.7%, up 50 bps y-o-y.

In 1Q18 the pharmacy and distribution business gross profit reached GEL 31.3 million (up 16.0% y-o-y).

EBITDA, pharmacy and distribution business

 
 (GEL thousands, 
  unless otherwise                                         Change, 
  noted)                                 1Q18       1Q17     Y-o-Y 
 Operating expenses                  (18,674)   (18,305)      2.0% 
       Salaries and other 
        employee benefits            (11,194)    (9,616)     16.4% 
       General and administrative 
        expenses                      (8,250)    (8,762)     -5.8% 
       Impairment of 
        receivables                      (20)       (28)    -28.6% 
       Other operating 
        income                            790        101       NMF 
 EBITDA                                12,644      8,686     45.6% 
 EBITDA margin                          10.0%       7.8% 
 

Disciplined cost management resulted in positive operating leverage of 14.0% y-o-y.

The y-o-y increase in salaries and other employee benefits reflects the expansion of the business and the addition of new pharmacies. The decrease in general and administrative expenses in 1Q18 by 5.8% y-o-y reflects the elimination of unnecessary costs that the business exercised throughout 2017 as well as decreasing rental costs for GPC pharmacies.

The business reported EBITDA of GEL 12.6, up 45.6% y-o-y. We continued to deliver strong quarterly EBITDA margin of 10.0%, still exceeding our "more than 8%" medium term target.

The foreign currency gain is mainly due to the decrease in the GEL value of US Dollar and EUR denominated payables to suppliers due to the appreciation of GEL in 1Q18.

Consequently, the pharmacy and distribution business reported a net profit of GEL 10.8 million in 1Q18 (up 55.5% y-o-y).

Other operating highlights and notable developments, pharmacy and distribution business

-- In total, we operate a country-wide network of 256 pharmacies. We have 21 pharmacies located in our hospitals and clinics.

-- In 1Q18, the pharmacy and distribution business had:

-- c.2.2 million retail customer interactions per month

-- c.0.5 million loyalty card members

-- Average bill size of GEL 13.9

-- Total number of bills issued was 6.7 million

Discussion of Medical Insurance Business Results

Income Statement, medical insurance business

 
 GEL thousands; 
  unless otherwise                                     Change, 
  noted                              1Q18       1Q17     Y-o-Y 
 Net insurance premiums 
  earned                           13,302     13,965     -4.7% 
 Cost of insurance 
  services                       (11,894)   (12,734)     -6.6% 
 Gross profit                       1,408      1,231     14.4% 
 Salaries and other 
  employee benefits                 (783)    (1,048)    -25.3% 
 General and administrative 
  expenses                          (350)      (507)    -31.0% 
 Impairment of receivables           (98)      (113)    -13.3% 
 Other operating 
  income                               27        (7)       NMF 
 EBITDA                               204      (444)       NMF 
 EBITDA margin                       1.5%      -3.2% 
 Depreciation and 
  amortisation                      (204)      (222)     -8.1% 
 Net interest income 
  (expense)                         (114)      (210)       NMF 
 Net gains/(losses) 
  from foreign currencies              38       (12)       NMF 
 Net non-recurring 
  income/(expense)                      -      (200)   -100.0% 
 Profit before income 
  tax expense                        (76)    (1,088)    -93.0% 
 Income tax benefit/(expense)           -          -         - 
 Profit / (Loss) 
  for the period                     (76)    (1,088)    -93.0% 
 
 

Medical insurance business posted GEL 13.3 million revenue in 1Q18, down 4.7% y-o-y. The decrease was a result of initiatives the business started to implement from the second quarter of 2017, to adjust the pricing of existing contracts that had become loss-making. This resulted in the termination of certain loss-making contracts. In 1Q18, the medical insurance business acquired a significant new client, the Georgian Ministry of Internal Affairs ("MIA"), by winning a tender, that resulted in increase in revenue by 7.5% q-o-q. MIA is the country's largest insurance client by number of insured, c.68,000.

Gross profit, medical insurance business

 
 (GEL thousands, 
  unless otherwise                                  Change, 
  noted)                          1Q18       1Q17     Y-o-Y 
 Cost of insurance 
  services                    (11,894)   (12,734)     -6.6% 
 Net insurance claims 
  incurred                    (11,218)   (11,812)     -5.0% 
 Agents, brokers 
  and employee commissions       (676)      (922)    -26.7% 
 Gross profit                    1,408      1,231     14.4% 
 
 Loss ratio                      84.3%      84.6% 
 

As a result of the measures described above, we managed to decrease the loss ratio by 30 bps to 84.3%, compared to the same period of last year. Going forward we expect to see further stabilisation of medical insurance business earnings, with a targeted loss ratio of less than 80%.

Our insurance business plays a feeder role in originating and directing patients to our healthcare facilities, mainly to polyclinics and to pharmacies, and the acquisition of the MIA contract further supported our goal to improve the retention rates within the Group. In 1Q18, our medical insurance claims expense was GEL 11.2 million, of which GEL 4.4 million (39.6% of total) was inpatient, GEL 4.4 million (39.4 % of total) was outpatient and GEL 2.4 million (21.0% of total) accounted for drugs. In 1Q18, GEL 4.3 million, or 38.2% (35.6% in 1Q17) of our total medical insurance claims were retained within the Group, of which GEL 2.7 million and GEL 1.6 million were retained in the healthcare services and pharmacy and distribution businesses, respectively. The feeder role of our medical insurance business is particularly important for the Group's outpatient services. In 1Q18, GEL 1.7 million, or 38.7% (32.0% in 4Q17), of our medical insurance claims on outpatient services were retained within the Group.

Due to the new flagship hospitals launches in Tbilisi, where our medical insurance business has the highest concentration of its insured clients, more of our medical insurance customers will be utilising our inpatient services. At the same time, with our polyclinics expansion strategy, we expect the retention rate to improve further in the future, on a larger base, providing a significant revenue boost for our healthcare services business. Our facilities are increasingly favoured by these customers over competitor facilities due to the quality and convenience of our service, access to one-stop-shop style polyclinics and the ease of claim reimbursement procedures.

The business posted gross profit of GEL 1.4 million in 1Q18, up 14.4% y-o-y.

In 2017, our medical insurance business started to concentrate on the optimisation of its operating expenses. This is reflected in y-o-y decreases in salaries and other employee benefits, down 25.3% y-o-y. The optimisation in general and administrative expenses is a result of savings in rent expenses, as well as decreasing administrative expenses due to the re-negotiation of terms and conditions with different service providers. General and administrative expenses were down 31.0% y-o-y. As a result, the expense ratio improved by 450 bps y-o-y and stood at 15.7% in 1Q18. The ratio also improved by 190 bps q-o-q.

The business contributed positively to EBITDA, compared to a negative contribution in the same period last year, and was up 88.9% q-o-q.

In 1Q18, the medical insurance business refinanced a foreign currency denominated loan by sourcing less expensive funding from a local commercial bank, decreasing its net interest expense as a result.

Other operating highlights and notable developments, medical insurance business

-- The number of persons insured was approximately 159,000 as of March 2018.

-- Our medical insurance market share was 27.9%(7) based on net insurance premium revenue, as at 31 December 2017.

-- Our insurance renewal rate was 70.6% in 1Q18.

(6) Excluding the MIA contract, which commenced January 2018

SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 
 
  Income Statement, 
  Quarterly                          Healthcare services                                         Pharma                                         Medical insurance                           Eliminations                                    GHG 
 
 GEL thousands; 
  unless otherwise                          Change,              Change,                         Change,              Change,                         Change,              Change,                                                         Change,               Change, 
  noted                   1Q18       1Q17     Y-o-Y       4Q17     Q-o-Q       1Q18       1Q17     Y-o-Y       4Q17     Q-o-Q       1Q18       1Q17     Y-o-Y       4Q17     Q-o-Q      1Q18      1Q17      4Q17        1Q18        1Q17     Y-o-Y        4Q17     Q-o-Q 
 
 Revenue, 
  gross                 73,548     66,348     10.9%     68,444      7.5%    126,868    111,399     13.9%    121,367      4.5%     13,302     13,965     -4.7%     12,376      7.5%   (6,029)   (5,265)   (4,549)     207,689     186,447     11.4%     197,637      5.1% 
 Corrections 
  & rebates              (693)      (623)     11.2%      (349)     98.6%          -          -         -          -         -          -          -         -          -         -         -         -         -       (693)       (623)     11.2%       (349)     98.6% 
 Revenue, 
  net                   72,855     65,725     10.8%     68,094      7.0%    126,868    111,399     13.9%    121,367      4.5%     13,302     13,965     -4.7%     12,376      7.5%   (6,029)   (5,265)   (4,549)     206,996     185,824     11.4%     197,288      4.9% 
 Costs of 
  services            (41,547)   (37,777)     10.0%   (38,227)      8.7%   (95,550)   (84,408)     13.2%   (90,743)      5.3%   (11,894)   (12,734)     -6.6%   (11,163)      6.5%     5,840     5,173     5,882   (143,153)   (129,746)     10.3%   (134,252)      6.6% 
 Cost of salaries 
  and other 
  employee 
  benefits            (25,639)   (23,095)     11.0%   (24,440)      4.9%          -          -         -          -         -          -          -         -          -         -       938       855       329    (24,702)    (22,240)     11.1%    (24,111)      2.5% 
 Cost of materials 
  and supplies        (11,441)   (10,467)      9.3%   (10,363)     10.4%          -          -         -          -         -          -          -         -          -         -     2,104     1,363     2,006     (9,337)     (9,104)      2.6%     (8,357)     11.7% 
 Cost of medical 
  service providers      (761)      (372)    104.6%      (463)     64.4%          -          -         -          -         -          -          -         -          -         -        28        14        13       (733)       (358)    104.7%       (450)     62.9% 
 Cost of utilities 
  and other            (3,706)    (3,843)     -3.6%    (2,961)     25.2%          -          -         -          -         -          -          -         -          -         -       137       142       665     (3,570)     (3,701)     -3.5%     (2,296)     55.5% 
 Net insurance 
  claims incurred            -          -         -          -         -          -          -         -          -         -   (11,218)   (11,812)     -5.0%   (10,299)      8.9%     2,633     2,799     2,119     (8,585)     (9,013)     -4.7%     (8,180)      5.0% 
 Agents, brokers 
  and employee 
  commissions                -          -         -          -         -          -          -         -          -         -      (676)      (922)    -26.7%      (864)    -21.8%         -         -         -       (676)       (922)    -26.7%       (864)    -21.8% 
 Cost of pharma 
  - wholesale                -          -         -          -         -   (26,097)   (22,496)     16.0%   (25,244)      3.4%          -          -         -          -         -         -         -       750    (26,097)    (22,496)     16.0%    (24,494)      6.5% 
 Cost of pharma 
  - retail                   -          -         -          -         -   (69,453)   (61,912)     12.2%   (65,499)      6.0%          -          -         -          -         -         -         -         -    (69,453)    (61,912)     12.2%    (65,499)      6.0% 
 Gross profit           31,308     27,948     12.0%     29,867      4.8%     31,318     26,991     16.0%     30,624      2.3%      1,408      1,231     14.4%      1,213     16.1%     (189)      (92)     1,333      63,843      56,078     13.8%      63,036      1.3% 
 Salaries 
  and other 
  employee 
  benefits             (8,519)    (7,179)     18.7%    (7,942)      7.3%   (11,194)    (9,616)     16.4%   (11,029)      1.5%      (783)    (1,048)    -25.3%      (747)      4.8%        57       116     (801)    (20,439)    (17,728)     15.3%    (20,519)     -0.4% 
 General and 
  administrative 
  expenses             (4,285)    (4,082)      5.0%    (4,085)      4.9%    (8,250)    (8,762)     -5.8%    (7,997)      3.2%      (350)      (507)    -31.0%      (394)    -11.2%       248         -       210    (12,637)    (13,352)     -5.4%    (12,266)      3.0% 
 Impairment 
  of other 
  receivables          (1,202)      (980)     22.7%    (1,115)      7.8%       (20)       (28)    -28.6%        (5)       NMF       (98)      (113)    -13.3%      (111)    -11.7%       132         -        97     (1,188)     (1,121)      6.0%     (1,133)      4.9% 
 Other operating 
  income                 1,250      1,112     12.4%      1,616    -22.6%        790        101       NMF        837       NMF         27        (7)       NMF        147       NMF     (247)      (24)     (839)       1,820       1,182     54.0%       1,761      3.4% 
 EBITDA                 18,552     16,819     10.3%     18,341      1.2%     12,644      8,686     45.6%     12,430      1.7%        204      (444)       NMF        108     88.9%         -         -         -      31,399      25,059     25.3%      30,879      1.7% 
 EBITDA margin           25.2%      25.3%                26.8%                10.0%       7.8%                10.2%                 1.5%      -3.2%                 0.9%                                               15.1%       13.4%                 15.6% 
 Depreciation 
  and amortisation     (6,963)    (4,939)     41.0%    (6,295)     10.6%      (548)      (711)    -22.9%      (459)     19.4%      (204)      (222)     -8.1%      (212)     -3.8%         -         -         -     (7,715)     (5,872)     31.4%     (6,967)     10.7% 
 Net interest 
  income (expense)     (5,692)    (4,116)     38.3%    (5,185)      9.8%    (2,757)    (2,793)     -1.3%    (2,941)     -6.3%      (114)      (210)       NMF      (177)       NMF         -         -         -     (8,563)     (7,119)     20.3%     (8,303)      3.1% 
 Net gains/(losses) 
  from foreign 
  currencies              (25)        695       NMF         30       NMF      1,886      2,095    -10.0%    (2,871)       NMF         38       (12)       NMF         16    137.5%         -         -         -       1,899       2,778    -31.6%     (2,825)       NMF 
 Net non-recurring 
  income/(expense)       (595)    (1,276)    -53.4%      (513)     16.0%      (411)      (316)     30.1%      (125)    228.8%          -      (200)   -100.0%          -       NMF         -         -         -     (1,006)     (1,792)    -43.9%       (638)     57.7% 
 Profit before 
  income tax 
  expense                5,277      7,183    -26.5%      6,378    -17.3%     10,814      6,961     55.4%      6,034     79.2%       (76)    (1,088)    -93.0%      (265)    -71.3%         -         -         -      16,014      13,054     22.7%      12,146     31.8% 
 Income tax 
  benefit/(expense)        (2)       (11)    -81.8%          -       NMF          -        (8)       NMF      (187)       NMF          -          -         -          -         -         -         -         -         (2)        (19)    -89.5%       (187)    -98.9% 
 Profit for 
  the period             5,275      7,172    -26.5%      6,378    -17.3%     10,814      6,953     55.5%      5,847     84.9%       (76)    (1,088)    -93.0%      (265)    -71.3%         -         -         -      16,012      13,035     22.8%      11,959     33.9% 
 
 Attributable 
  to: 
  - shareholders 
   of the Company        3,885      5,764    -32.6%      5,278    -26.4%      6,734      4,157     62.0%      2,774    142.8%       (76)    (1,088)    -93.0%      (265)    -71.3%         -         -         -      10,542       8,832     19.4%       7,785     35.4% 
  - non-controlling 
   interests             1,390      1,408     -1.3%      1,100     26.4%      4,080      2,796     45.9%      3,073     32.8%          -          -         -          -         -         -         -         -       5,470       4,203     30.1%       4,174     31.0% 
 
 
 
 
  Selected 
  Balance 
  Sheet items                      Healthcare services                                           Pharma                                             Medical insurance 
 
 GEL thousands; 
 unless 
 otherwise                                Change,               Change,                           Change,               Change,                           Change,               Change, 
 noted            31-Mar-18   31-Mar-17     Y-o-Y   31-Dec-17     Q-o-Q   31-Mar-18   31-Mar-17     Y-o-Y   31-Dec-17     Q-o-Q   31-Mar-18   31-Mar-17     Y-o-Y   31-Dec-17     Q-o-Q 
  Assets: 
  Cash and bank 
   deposits          32,157      82,893    -61.2%      43,081    -25.4%       4,423       6,924    -36.1%      10,464    -57.7%       9,087      10,412    -12.7%      10,063     -9.7% 
  Property and 
   equipment        622,284     579,505      7.4%     610,810      1.9%      27,389      22,922     19.5%      26,212      4.5%      15,081       6,002    151.3%       5,837    158.4% 
  Inventory          19,373      14,282     35.6%      19,873     -2.5%      90,463      82,256     10.0%      98,938     -8.6%           -         212       NMF           -         - 
  Liabilities: 
  Borrowed 
   Funds            276,848     228,596     21.1%     262,772      5.4%      82,475      83,463     -1.2%      88,145     -6.4%       8,598       9,032     -4.8%       9,586    -10.3% 
  Accounts 
   payable           34,727      41,844    -17.0%      53,458    -35.0%      55,956      63,440    -11.8%      63,387    -11.7%           -           -         -           -         - 
 
 
 Selected Balance               Consolidation 
  Sheet items                  and eliminations                                     GHG 
 
 GEL thousands; 
  unless otherwise                                                                Change,                 Change, 
  noted               31-Mar-18   31-Mar-17   31-Dec-17   31-Mar-18   31-Mar-17     Y-o-Y   31-Dec-17       Q-o-Q 
  Assets 
  Cash and bank 
   deposits                   -           -           -      45,667     100,229    -54.4%      63,608    -28.2% 
  Property and 
   equipment            (2,728)           -           -     662,026     608,429      8.8%     642,859      3.0% 
  Inventory                   -           -           -     109,836      96,750     13.5%     118,811     -7.6% 
  Liabilities: 
  Borrowed Funds              -           -           -     367,921     321,091     14.6%     360,503      2.1% 
  Accounts payable      (4,191)    (11,159)    (23,920)      86,492      94,125     -8.1%      92,925     -6.9% 
 
 
 Selected ratios and 
  KPIs                                    1Q18          1Q17          4Q17 
 GHG 
 EPS, GEL                                 0.08          0.07          0.06 
 ROIC (%)                                10.6%         10.3%         11.0% 
 ROIC adjusted (%)(7)                    13.5%         13.0%         14.0% 
 
 Group rent expenditure                  4,724         5,019         4,302 
     of which, Pharma                    4,055         4,485         4,174 
 
 Group capex (maintenance)               2,295         2,630         2,081 
 Group capex (growth)                   22,505        17,866        15,679 
 
 Number of employees                    15,491        14,593        15,078 
 Number of physicians                    3,553         3,278         3,496 
 Number of nurses                        3,305         2,980         3,205 
 Nurse to doctor ratio, 
  referral hospitals                      0.93          0.93          0.92 
 
 Total number of shares            131,681,820   131,681,820   131,681,820 
 Less: Treasury shares             (2,800,166)   (3,452,534)   (3,379,629) 
 Shares outstanding                128,881,654   128,229,286   128,302,191 
 Of which: 
 Total free float                   53,763,151    43,610,783    53,183,688 
 Shares held by BGEO 
  GROUP PLC                         75,118,503    84,618,503    75,118,503 
 
 Healthcare services 
 EBITDA margin of healthcare 
  services                               25.2%         25.3%         26.8% 
 Direct salary rate 
  (direct salary as % 
  of revenue)                            34.9%         34.8%         35.7% 
 Materials rate (direct 
  materials as % of revenue)             15.6%         15.8%         15.1% 
 Administrative salary 
  rate (administrative 
  salaries as % of revenue)              11.6%         10.8%         11.6% 
 SG&A rate (SG&A expenses 
  as % of revenue)                        5.8%          6.2%          6.0% 
 
 Number of hospitals                        37            35            37 
 Number of polyclinics                      17            13            16 
 Number of express outpatient 
  clinics                                   24            24            24 
 Number of beds                          3,320         2,731         3,014 
 Number of referral 
  hospital beds                          2,825         2,266         2,519 
 
 Bed occupancy rate, 
  referral hospitals(8)                  65.7%         68.1%         60.4% 
 Average length of stay 
  (days), referral hospitals(9)            5.6           5.6           5.5 
 
 
 Pharmacy and distribution 
 EBITDA margin                           10.0%          7.8%         10.2% 
 Number of bills issued                6.70mln       6.39mln       6.57mln 
 Average bill size                        13.9          13.4          13.6 
 Revenue from wholesale 
  as a percentage of 
  total revenue from 
  pharma                                 25.1%         26.8%         25.3% 
 Revenue from retail 
  as a percentage of 
  total revenue from 
  pharma                                 74.9%         73.2%         74.7% 
 Revenue from para-pharmacy 
  as a percentage of 
  retail revenue from 
  pharma                                 28.8%         30.9%         30.2% 
 
 Number of pharmacies                      256           245           255 
 
 Medical insurance 
 Loss ratio                              84.3%         84.6%         83.2% 
 Expense ratio, of which                 15.7%         20.2%         17.6% 
 Commission ratio                         5.1%          6.6%          7.0% 
 Combined ratio                         100.0%        104.8%        100.8% 
 Renewal rate                            70.6%         77.3%         71.8% 
 
 

(7) Return on invested capital is adjusted to exclude newly launched Regional Hospital and Tbilisi Referral Hospital

(8) Excluding emergency beds and beds of Regional Hospital, launched end of February 2018. Occupancy rate excluding beds of Tbilisi referral Hospital was 68.4% in 1Q18

(9) Excludes data for the emergency department and beds of Regional Hospital, launched end of February 2018

Annexes:

-- Corrections and rebates are corrections of invoices due to errors or faults by third parties

-- Eliminations are intercompany transactions between medical insurance and healthcare services

-- Gross margin - Gross margin equals gross profit divided by gross revenue excluding corrections and rebates

-- Materials rate equals cost of materials and supplies divided by gross revenue excluding corrections and rebates

-- Direct salary rate equals cost of salaries and other employee benefits divided by gross revenue excluding corrections and rebates

-- Admin salary rate equals administrative Salaries and other employee benefits divided by gross revenue excluding corrections and rebates

-- Selling, general and administrative expenses rate (SG&A rate) equals General and administrative expenses divided by gross revenue excluding corrections and rebates

-- Other operating expenses are operating expenses which are not included in cost of sales and administrative expenses, which primarily include the cost of medicines sold, any losses from the sale of property and equipment, expenses on factoring, write-offs of fixed assets and other

-- Operating leverage is calculated as the difference between percentage increase in gross profit and percentage increase in total operating costs and other operating incomes

-- Organic growth - percentage increase in healthcare service revenue, excluding growth derived from any acquisitions during a given period

-- EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation and is derived as the Group's Profit before income tax expense but excluding the following line items: depreciation and amortisation, interest income, interest expense, net losses from foreign currencies and net non-recurring (expense)/income

-- EBITDA margin equals EBITDA divided by gross revenue excluding corrections and rebates

-- The Group's rent expense comprises of operating lease contracts

-- The Group's maintenance capital expenditure are short-term expenditures

-- The Group's expansion capital expenditures are longer term by nature and include acquisition of properties with longer useful lives

-- Net Debt to EBITDA equals Borrowings less Cash and bank deposits divided by EBITDA

-- Earnings per share (EPS) equals profit for the period / net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company divided by weighted average number of shares outstanding during the same period

-- Bed occupancy rate is calculated by dividing the number of total inpatient nights by the number of bed days (number of days multiplied by number of beds, excluding emergency beds) available during the year

-- Average length of stay is calculated as number of inpatient days divided by number of patients. This calculation excludes data for the emergency department

-- Renewal rate is calculated by dividing number of clients who renewed insurance contracts during given period by total number of clients

-- Commission ratio equals agents, brokers and employee commissions divided by net insurance premiums earned

-- Loss ratio is defined as net insurance claims divided by net insurance revenue

-- Expense ratio is defined as operating expenses excluding interest expense divided by net insurance revenue

-- Combined ratio is the sum of loss ratio and expense ratio

-- Day's sales outstanding ratio ("DSO") equals receivables from sales of pharmaceuticals divided by wholesale revenue of pharmacy and distribution, multiplied by number of days in a given period

-- Revenue cash conversion equals revenue received from all business lines divided by net revenue.

-- EBITDA cash conversion cycle equals Net cash flows from / (used in) operating activities before income tax divided by EBITDA

-- Other operating income is presented on a net basis and is derived from financial statements after subtracting other operating expense

-- Net interest income (expense) and cost of currency derivatives includes interest expense as well as cost of currency derivatives as presented in the financial statements

COMPANY INFORMATION

Georgia Healthcare Group PLC

Registered Address

84 Brook Street

London W1K 5EH

United Kingdom

ghg.com.ge

Registered under number 09752452 in England and Wales

Incorporation date: 27 August 2015

Stock Listing

London Stock Exchange PLC's Main Market for listed securities

Ticker: "GHG.LN"

Contact Information

Georgia Healthcare Group PLC Investor Relations

Telephone: +44 (0) 20 3178 4033; +995 322 444 205

E-mail: ir@ghg.com.ge

ghg.com.ge

Auditors

Ernst & Young LLP

25 Churchill Place

Canary Wharf

London

E14 5EY

United Kingdom

Registrar

Computershare Investor Services PLC

The Pavilions

Bridgwater Road

Bristol BS13 8AE

United Kingdom

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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