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DCC Dcc Plc

5,465.00
-60.00 (-1.09%)
24 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Dcc Plc LSE:DCC London Ordinary Share IE0002424939 ORD EUR0.25 (CDI)
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  -60.00 -1.09% 5,465.00 5,480.00 5,485.00 5,560.00 5,460.00 5,525.00 142,154 16:35:05
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Offices-holdng Companies,nec 22.2B 334.02M 3.3818 16.20 5.41B

DCC PLC Results for the six months ended 30 September 2018 (1171H)

13/11/2018 7:00am

UK Regulatory


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TIDMDCC

RNS Number : 1171H

DCC PLC

13 November 2018

13 November 2018

DCC Reports Strong First Half of Performance and Development

DCC, the leading international sales, marketing and support services group, today announced its results for the six months ended 30 September 2018.

 
 Highlights                                 2018            2017   % change 
----------------------------------- 
 DCC LPG volumes (thousand tonnes)       741.6kT         645.6kT     +14.9% 
                                     -----------  --------------  --------- 
 DCC Retail & Oil volumes (billion 
  litres)                                6.157bn         6.011bn      +2.4% 
                                     -----------  --------------  --------- 
 Revenue - continuing(1) 
  (ex DCC LPG and DCC Retail & 
  Oil)                                GBP1.864bn      GBP1.616bn     +15.4% 
                                     -----------  --------------  --------- 
 Adjusted operating profit(2) 
  - continuing(1)                      GBP141.9m       GBP122.5m     +15.9% 
                                     -----------  --------------  --------- 
 Adjusted earnings per share(2) 
  - continuing(1)                         107.1p           95.5p     +12.1% 
                                     -----------  --------------  --------- 
 Interim dividend                         44.98p          40.89p     +10.0% 
                                     -----------  --------------  --------- 
 Operating cash flow                   GBP173.2m        GBP84.0m 
                                     -----------  --------------  --------- 
 

-- Strong first half performance with Group adjusted operating profit on continuing activities increasing by 15.9% (up 16.5% on a constant currency basis) to GBP141.9 million, with all divisions performing in line with expectations.

-- Adjusted earnings per share on continuing activities up 12.1% (13.0% ahead on a constant currency basis) to 107.1 pence.

   --     Interim dividend increased by 10.0% to 44.98 pence per share. 

-- The Group continues to be active from a development perspective and committed approximately GBP270 million to new acquisitions since the preliminary results in May 2018.

-- Continued expansion of the Group's presence in North America with DCC Technology entering the market for the first time through the acquisitions of Stampede and Jam. These complementary acquisitions provide DCC Technology with a strong platform for further development in the growing and fragmented North American market.

-- On 27 September 2018, DCC raised approximately GBP600 million from an equity placing which completed on 2 October 2018. The proceeds of the placing will enable the continued implementation of DCC's targeted acquisition strategy, by enhancing the balance sheet and liquidity of the Group, ensuring DCC remains a credible and capable acquirer and can efficiently execute acquisition opportunities as they arise.

-- The Group reiterates its belief that the year ending 31 March 2019 will be another year of profit growth and development.

   1    Continuing operations exclude DCC Environmental which was disposed of in May 2017 
   2    Excluding net exceptionals and amortisation of intangible assets 

Commenting on the results, Donal Murphy, Chief Executive, said:

"I am pleased to report that the first half of the year has been another active and successful period for DCC. The business has performed strongly, with Group operating profit well ahead of the prior year and trading across each division in line with expectations.

DCC continues to be active from a development perspective. The recently completed acquisitions of Stampede and Jam further demonstrate DCC's increased opportunity set for development resulting from the Group's increased geographic presence. The successful completion of the equity placing leaves DCC very well positioned to continue its development and enhances the balance sheet strength and liquidity of the Group, ensuring DCC remains a credible and capable acquirer.

The Group's significant development in recent years has resulted in DCC having the platforms, opportunities and capability to build the Group into a global leader in its chosen sectors.

The Group reiterates its belief that the year ending 31 March 2019 will be another year of profit growth and development."

Presentation of results and dial-in / webcast facility

There will be a presentation of these results to analysts and fund managers at 9.00 am today in the London Stock Exchange. The slides for this presentation can be downloaded from DCC's website, www.dcc.ie.

There will also be audio conference access to, and a live webcast of, the presentation. The access details for the presentation are:

   Ireland:                                +353 (0)1 246 5638 
   UK / International:             +44 (0)330 336 9127 
   Passcode:                            2678240 
   Webcast Link:               https://edge.media-server.com/m6/p/wxvcbshw 

This report, the webcast of the presentation and further information on DCC is available at www.dcc.ie.

For reference, please contact:

 
 Donal Murphy, Chief Executive                             Tel: +353 1 2799 400 
 Fergal O'Dwyer, Chief Financial Officer           Email: investorrelations@dcc.ie 
 Kevin Lucey, Head of Capital Markets                              Web: www.dcc.ie 
 
   For media enquiries: Powerscourt (Lisa            Tel: +44 207 250 1446 
   Kavanagh) 
 

Group Results

A summary of the Group's results for the six months ended 30 September 2018 is as follows:

 
                                                                        2018          2017 
                                                                        GBP'm         GBP'm                   % change 
 
 Revenue(1) - continuing operations(2)                                  7,418         5,947                     +24.7% 
 Adjusted operating profit(3) - continuing operations(2) 
  DCC LPG                                                               40.9          44.1                      -7.2 % 
  DCC Retail & Oil                                                      56.3          42.2                      +33.5% 
  DCC Healthcare                                                        26.9          22.0                      +22.2% 
  DCC Technology                                                        17.8          14.2                      +25.0% 
 Group adjusted operating profit(3) - continuing operations(2)          141.9         122.5                     +15.9% 
 Finance costs (net) and other                                         (22.1)        (15.6) 
 Profit before net exceptionals, amortisation of intangible assets 
  and tax                                                               119.8         106.9                     +12.0% 
 Net exceptional items before tax and non-controlling interests(4)      (6.3)        (13.1) 
 Amortisation of intangible assets                                     (27.6)        (20.5) 
 Profit before tax                                                      85.9          73.3                      +17.2% 
 Taxation                                                              (14.0)        (13.2) 
 Profit after tax                                                       71.9          60.1                      +19.6% 
 Profit after tax - discontinued operations(4)                            -           30.5 
 Non-controlling interests                                              (3.9)         (1.9) 
 Attributable profit                                                    68.0          88.7 
 Adjusted earnings per share(3) - continuing(2)                      107.1 pence   95.5 pence                   +12.1% 
 Adjusted earnings per share(3) - total                              107.1 pence   96.4 pence 
 Dividend per share                                                  44.98 pence   40.89 pence                  +10.0% 
 Operating cash flow                                                    173.2         84.0 
 Net debt at 30 September                                               832.4         112.3 
 Net debt at 30 September adjusted for equity placing                   237.4         112.3 
 
   (1) Prior year revenue restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts 
   with Customers 
   (2) Continuing operations excludes DCC Environmental which was disposed of in May 2017 
   (3) Excluding net exceptionals and amortisation of intangible assets 
 (4) Gain on disposal of DCC Environmental in the prior year is included under Profit after 
  tax - discontinued operations 
 
 

Revenue - continuing operations

Overall, Group revenue increased by 24.7% (25.1% ahead on a constant currency basis) to GBP7.4 billion. Prior year revenue has been restated to reflect the adoption of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, as set out in note 3 to the financial statements.

Volumes in DCC LPG increased by 14.9% to 741,566 tonnes, driven by DCC LPG's prior year acquisitions of Shell Hong Kong & Macau, Retail West and TEGA. On a like-for-like basis, volumes were modestly behind the prior year, reflecting the warmer than average temperatures across Europe.

DCC Retail & Oil volumes increased by 2.4% to 6.2 billion litres, benefiting from acquisitions completed in the prior year. Organic volumes were modestly behind the prior year, primarily reflecting the warmer weather in Europe.

Revenue excluding DCC LPG and DCC Retail & Oil increased by 15.4% (up 15.9% on a constant currency basis) to GBP1.9 billion.

Group adjusted operating profit - continuing operations

Group adjusted operating profit from continuing operations increased by 15.9% to GBP141.9 million (16.5% ahead on a constant currency basis), in the seasonally less significant first half of the year. The impact of currency translation versus the prior period was negligible with sterling marginally strengthening against the euro and marginally weakening against other relevant currencies.

Operating profit in DCC LPG was in line with expectations and, as anticipated, behind the prior year in the seasonally less significant first half of the year, principally due to the material increase in the cost of product and the investment in its natural gas and power offering in France. Following a significant period of development in the second half of the prior year, each of DCC LPG's recent acquisitions, Shell Hong Kong & Macau, Retail West and TEGA, traded in line with expectations.

DCC Retail & Oil delivered very strong operating profit growth of 33.5% (34.5% ahead on a constant currency basis), in line with expectations, driven by the contribution from acquisitions completed in the prior year and strong organic profit growth from the businesses in Britain, France and Denmark.

DCC Healthcare traded in line with expectations and achieved strong growth in operating profit of 22.2% (22.5% ahead on a constant currency basis). DCC Vital achieved strong organic profit growth, particularly in GP supplies and medical devices. DCC Health & Beauty Solutions generated excellent organic growth and also benefited from the first-time contribution from Elite One Source, which was acquired in February 2018.

Operating profit in DCC Technology was strongly ahead of the prior year and in line with expectations. The business benefited from the first-time contribution from the acquisitions of Stampede and Kondor and also from good organic growth in the UK and Ireland, DCC Technology's largest business.

Finance costs (net)

Net finance and other costs increased to GBP22.1 million (2017: GBP15.6 million). The increase was driven by the drawdown of a GBP450 million private placement debt issuance in September 2017 and also reflects the higher average net debt during the year of GBP914 million, compared to GBP313 million during the prior year. The average net debt increased due to the record level of acquisition spend over the past twelve months of over GBP900 million.

Profit before net exceptional items, amortisation of intangible assets and tax

Profit before net exceptional items, amortisation of intangible assets and tax increased by 12.0% (12.8% ahead on a constant currency basis) to GBP119.8 million.

Net exceptional items before tax and non-controlling interests and amortisation of intangible assets

The Group recorded a net exceptional charge before tax and non-controlling interests of GBP6.3 million in the first six months of the year as follows:

 
                                        GBP'm 
 Acquisition and related costs          (5.1) 
 Restructuring and integration costs    (5.1) 
 IAS 39 mark-to-market gain              3.9 
 Net exceptional charge                 (6.3) 
-------------------------------------  ------ 
 

Acquisition and related costs include the professional fees and tax costs (such as stamp duty) relating to the evaluation and completion of acquisition opportunities and amounted to GBP5.1 million.

Restructuring and integration costs of GBP5.1 million principally relate to the ongoing dual running costs relating to the optimisation of DCC Technology's logistics and related infrastructure, as well as integration costs arising from recent acquisition activity. The upgraded warehousing and logistics in France, Scandinavia and the UK are all now operational. The related UK SAP implementation is now live in an element of the UK business, with the remaining components of the business scheduled to go-live during the next financial year.

Most of the Group's debt has been raised in the US private placement market and swapped, using long term interest and cross currency interest rate derivatives, to both fixed and floating rate sterling and euro. The level of ineffectiveness calculated under IAS 39 on the fair value and cash flow hedge relationships relating to fixed rate debt is charged or credited as an exceptional item. In the six months ended 30 September 2018, this amounted to an exceptional non-cash gain of GBP3.9 million. Following this credit, the cumulative net exceptional charge taken in respect of the Group's outstanding US private placement debt and related hedging instruments is GBP1.7 million. This, and any subsequent similar non-cash charges or gains, will net to zero over the remaining term of this debt and the related hedging instruments.

The charge for the amortisation of acquisition related intangible assets increased to GBP27.6 million from GBP20.5 million in the prior year, with the increase reflecting acquisitions completed in the prior year.

Profit before tax

Profit before tax increased by 17.2% to GBP85.9 million.

Taxation

The effective tax rate for the Group in the first half of the year of 17.0% is based on the anticipated mix of profits for the full year and compares to a full year effective tax rate in the prior year of 17.0%.

Adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted earnings per share on a continuing basis increased by 12.1% (13.0% ahead on a constant currency basis) to 107.1 pence.

Total adjusted earnings per share increased by 11.1% to 107.1 pence.

Dividend

The Board has decided to pay an interim dividend of 44.98 pence per share, which represents a 10% increase on the prior year interim dividend of 40.89 pence per share. This dividend will be paid on 12 December 2018 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 23 November 2018.

Cash flow

As with its operating profit, the Group's operating cash flow is significantly weighted towards the second half of the year. The cash flow of the Group for the six months ended 30 September 2018 can be summarised as follows:

 
 Six months ended 30 September                    2018          2017 
                                                 GBP'm         GBP'm 
 
 Adjusted operating profit                       141.9         123.5 
 
 Increase in working capital                    (25.7)        (79.8) 
 Depreciation and other                           57.0          40.3 
 
 Operating cash flow                             173.2          84.0 
 
 Capital expenditure (net)                      (82.1)        (69.1) 
 
 Free cash flow                                   91.1          14.9 
 
 Net interest, tax paid and other               (34.2)        (48.0) 
 
 Free cash flow after interest and tax            56.9        (33.1) 
 
 Acquisitions                                  (270.3)        (56.3) 
 Dividends                                      (73.2)        (66.4) 
 Exceptional items (net) and disposals          (11.1)         144.8 
 Share issues                                      1.1           3.3 
 
 Net outflow                                   (296.6)         (7.7) 
 
 Opening net debt                              (542.7)       (121.9) 
 Translation and other                             6.9          17.3 
 
 Closing net debt                              (832.4)       (112.3) 
 
 Net debt adjusted for equity placing          (237.4)       (112.3) 
 
 

Operating cash flow in the six months ended 30 September 2018 of GBP173.2 million compares to GBP84.0 million in the prior year. Working capital increased by GBP25.7 million over the six-month period from 31 March 2018, reflecting seasonal requirements. The value of working capital at 30 September 2018 was a positive GBP60 million versus a negative GBP70 million at 30 September 2017, as each of the recently completed acquisitions of TEGA, Stampede, Kondor and Jam have a positive working capital profile. Overall working capital days at 30 September 2018 increased to positive 1.3 days sales from negative 1.7 days sales in the prior year, reflecting the aforementioned acquisitions. Working capital days were broadly in line with the prior year on a like for like basis. DCC Technology selectively uses supply chain financing solutions to sell, on a non-recourse basis, a portion of its receivables relating to certain larger supply chain/sales and marketing activities. The level of supply chain financing at 30 September 2018 was broadly in line with the prior year at GBP211.1 million and supply chain financing had a positive impact on Group working capital days of 4.4 days (31 March 2018: 4 days).

Net capital expenditure for the six months amounted to GBP82.1 million (2017: GBP69.1 million), as anticipated. The increase in capital expenditure over the prior year is due to the increased scale of the Group and a number of investments being undertaken to support its continued growth and development. In the current year, these investments include ongoing investment in new retail sites and site upgrades in the Retail & Oil division, investment to support the ongoing conversion of oil customers to LPG being achieved in the LPG division, and DCC Health & Beauty Solutions investment in its manufacturing footprint in Britain, including investment in the soft gel facility in South Wales and at the Elite facility in the US. The net capital expenditure exceeded the depreciation charge in the six months by GBP27.7 million.

Committed acquisitions and capital expenditure

Committed acquisition and capital expenditure in the period amounted to GBP354.0 million as follows:

 
                           Acquisitions        Capex              Total 
                                  GBP'm        GBP'm              GBP'm 
 DCC LPG                            7.3         32.2               39.5 
 DCC Retail & Oil                  10.2         34.1               44.3 
 DCC Healthcare                       -          8.2                8.2 
 DCC Technology                   254.4          7.6              262.0 
 
 Total                            271.9         82.1              354.0 
------------------  -------------------  -----------  ----------------- 
 

Acquisition activity

Committed acquisition expenditure amounted to GBP271.9 million and included:

DCC Technology

In July 2018, DCC Technology announced the acquisitions of Stampede and Kondor.

Stampede

Stampede Global Holdings Inc. ('Stampede'), is a specialist distributor of professional audio-visual ('Pro AV') products and solutions in North America.

Headquartered in Buffalo, New York, Stampede, one of the leading specialist Pro AV distributors in the US, supplies Pro AV products including large format display, projectors, lamps, drones and accessories to system integrators, value-added resellers, retailers and etailers in the US, Canada and the UK. Stampede also provides Pro AV solutions to the hospitality, government, corporate and education sectors. Stampede partners with, and supplies products from, leading Pro AV brands such as Christie, Epson, LG, NEC, Samsung and Sharp. Stampede recorded revenue of US$280 million in the year ended 31 December 2017 and employs approximately 210 people.

The acquisition of Stampede represented DCC Technology's first acquisition in North America and is consistent with DCC Technology's strategy to extend the geographic footprint and product range of its successful and growing Pro AV business, strengthening its partnership with existing suppliers, while also broadening its base of customers and suppliers.

Kondor

Kondor, based in the South of England, distributes audio and mobile accessory products to etailers, retailers and mobile operators in the UK and Continental Europe. It partners with mobile and accessory brand owners and has an extensive portfolio of own-brand products, complementing its third-party brands. Kondor also provides outsourced category management services, including category/brand management, marketing support, promotional display, brand support and advanced stock solutions, to the retail channel.

Jam

In September 2018, DCC Technology acquired the Jam Group of Companies ('Jam', comprising Jam Industries Ltd. and Jam International Ltd.). Jam is a market-leading North American specialist sales, marketing and services business serving the professional audio, musical instruments and consumer electronics product sectors.

Headquartered in Montreal, Canada, Jam is a world-leader in the professional audio and musical instruments sectors, providing a range of industry-leading, value adding services and solutions to both its vendor and customer partners. This product sector and channel specialisation includes marketing and sales support, in-house technicians providing technical support, after-sales, repair and warranty repair services, in-house graphics and print services and the provision of white-label e-commerce platforms for smaller retailers and resellers. The business recorded revenue of US$323 million in the year ended 30 April 2018 and employs approximately 570 people.

The acquisition of Jam significantly strengthens DCC Technology's position in the North American market following the acquisition of Stampede in July 2018. Importantly, the very strong service capability of Jam is consistent with DCC Technology's increasing focus on positioning itself as a specialist service partner for customers and suppliers, providing extensive brand reach, market access and simplifying the complex supply chain of its chosen sectors.

Total cash spend on acquisitions in the six months ended 30 September 2018

The total cash spend on acquisitions in the six months ended 30 September 2018 was GBP270.3 million. This included the payment of deferred and contingent acquisition consideration previously provided of GBP21.0 million, completion of the acquisitions of Jam, Stampede and Kondor by DCC Technology and the completion of small bolt-on acquisitions in DCC LPG and DCC Retail & Oil.

Financial strength

An integral part of the Group's strategy is the maintenance of a strong and liquid balance sheet to enable it to take advantage of development opportunities as they arise. At 30 September 2018, the Group had net debt of GBP832.4 million, total equity of GBP1.7 billion, cash resources, net of overdrafts, of GBP869.1 million and approximately GBP200.0 million of undrawn committed debt facilities. The Group's outstanding term debt at 30 September 2018 had an average maturity of 5.8 years, which has been raised in the US private placement market with an average credit margin of 1.6% over floating Euribor/Libor. In October 2018, DCC successfully refinanced private placement debt maturing in the next 18 months with a private placement issuance equivalent to GBP360 million to be drawn down in April 2019.

On 27 September 2018, DCC raised approximately GBP600 million from an equity placing which completed on 2 October 2018. On a pro-forma basis, net debt at 30 September 2018 adjusted for the proceeds of the equity placing would be approximately GBP237.4 million.

Outlook

The Group reiterates its belief that the year ending 31 March 2019 will be another year of profit growth and development.

Performance Review - Divisional Analysis

 
 DCC LPG                            2018        2017   % change 
---------------------------- 
 Volumes (thousand tonnes)       741.6kT     645.6kT     +14.9% 
                              ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Operating profit               GBP40.9m    GBP44.1m      -7.2% 
                              ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Operating profit per tonne     GBP55.16    GBP68.30 
                              ----------  ----------  --------- 
 

Operating profit in DCC LPG was in line with expectations and, as anticipated, behind the prior year in the seasonally less significant first half of the year due to the material increase in the cost of product and the investment in its natural gas and power offering in France. DCC LPG made excellent progress in increasing the scale and breadth of its business by successfully integrating the acquisitions completed in the second half of the prior year, each of which performed in line with expectations.

DCC LPG sold 741,600 tonnes of product, an increase of 14.9% over the prior year, principally driven by the prior year acquisitions of Shell Hong Kong & Macau, Retail West and TEGA. On a like-for-like basis, volumes were modestly behind the prior year reflecting the warmer than average temperatures across Europe during the first six months of the financial year.

As anticipated, operating profit per tonne declined versus the prior year due to the significantly higher cost of product in both LPG and natural gas, the investment in natural gas and power in France and the increased seasonality following the acquisition of the US business.

In France, the business performed in line with expectations during the first half of the year benefiting from good procurement and operational cost control. The focus on expanding the service offering and capability of the French business continued, with the rollout out of the 'Click & Collect' cylinder offering and continued organic investment in the development of the consumer natural gas and power business in what is a competitive marketplace. The French business continues to leverage the strength of the 'Butagaz' brand and has achieved good traction in expanding its range of products and services in the French energy market.

In Britain & Ireland, the business delivered good volume growth versus the prior year, despite the warmer than average weather, as it continued its focus on converting industrial and commercial users of oil to LPG. Good progress was made in integrating the Countrywide business acquired in the prior year and this integration will be completed during the second half of the year.

Shell Hong Kong & Macau (acquired in January 2018), Retail West in the US and TEGA in Germany (both acquired on 31 March 2018) have been successfully integrated into DCC LPG's existing operations. Each business performed in line with expectations since acquisition and provide a platform for future growth and development in their respective markets.

 
 DCC Retail & Oil                   2018        2017   % change 
---------------------------- 
 Volumes (billion litres)        6.157bn     6.011bn      +2.4% 
                              ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Operating profit               GBP56.3m    GBP42.2m     +33.5% 
                              ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Operating profit per litre     0.91 ppl    0.70 ppl 
                              ----------  ----------  --------- 
 

DCC Retail & Oil recorded a strong performance in the first half of the financial year, with operating profit growth of 33.5%, in line with expectations. This strong performance reflects both organic profit growth and the contribution from acquisitions completed in the prior year.

DCC Retail & Oil volumes increased by 2.4% to 6.2 billion litres, driven by acquisitions in the prior year. Organic volumes were modestly behind the prior year, reflecting the warm weather in Northern Europe which particularly affected agricultural demand in the summer months.

In Britain and Ireland, the business performed very well during the first half of the year delivering strong organic profit growth. Lower agricultural volume demand was offset by good growth in commercial volumes. The business continues to make good progress in expanding its activities into adjacent areas such as lubricants and aviation. During the period, the business successfully acquired and integrated SNAP, an end-to-end transaction processing and payment system for HGV fleets, and continued to invest in expanding its truck stop and retail networks. SNAP facilitates cashless payments through licence plate recognition for services to HGV fleets at truck stops. The Fuel Card business continued to perform strongly during the first half of the year.

In Scandinavia, the Danish business delivered very strong profit growth. A combination of a successful business improvement plan following the acquisition and integration of Dansk Fuels and a strong performance in driving differentiated fuels in the commercial fuels business more than offset lower agricultural volumes. In Norway, Esso's retail network (acquired in October 2017) has been integrated into DCC Retail & Oil's retail operating infrastructure, enabling management to drive improvements in what remains a difficult market environment. The Swedish business performed in line with expectations, delivering strong organic volume growth.

In France, the business delivered strong organic profit growth, primarily driven by the continued focus on business development and customer engagement through the roll-out of the Esso Synergy fuel brand, the Club Certas loyalty program, expansion of its non-fuel offering in carwash and the rollout of both Amazon and Butagaz 'Click and Collect' offerings. The business also recently completed a small bolt-on acquisition of a network of approximately 80 Esso dealers.

 
 DCC Healthcare           2018        2017   % change 
------------------ 
 Revenue             GBP275.9m   GBP245.0m     +12.6% 
                    ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Operating profit     GBP26.9m    GBP22.0m     +22.2% 
                    ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Operating margin         9.8%        9.0% 
                    ----------  ----------  --------- 
 

DCC Healthcare traded in line with expectations and generated strong profit growth of 22.2% in the first half of the year. Both DCC Vital and DCC Health & Beauty Solutions generated strong organic profit growth, while DCC Health & Beauty Solutions also benefited from the acquisition of Elite One Source in February 2018.

DCC Vital, which is focused on the sales and marketing of medical devices and pharmaceuticals to healthcare providers in Britain and Ireland, performed strongly, driven in particular by very strong organic profit growth in the supply of medical products and services to GP surgeries. DCC Vital strengthened its position as the market leader in the GP channel, successfully integrating two small complementary bolt-on acquisitions completed in the prior year. In medical devices, DCC Vital generated very good growth in the Irish market driven by growth in the scientific and community care segments and performed satisfactorily in Britain against a challenging market backdrop. DCC Vital's pharma activities performed satisfactorily, with strong profit growth in Britain driven by the strength of its supply chain, which offset a slightly weaker performance in the Irish market.

DCC Health & Beauty Solutions, which provides outsourced solutions to international nutrition and beauty brand owners, generated excellent organic profit growth and benefited from the first-time contribution from Elite One Source. In the nutrition sector, DCC generated good organic growth across a number of key customers, as the business continues to support their international sales growth through innovation, manufacturing flexibility and technical support. In the beauty sector, DCC generated excellent organic growth from a range of existing customers and the successful development of new customer relationships.

With the background of continuing global market growth and a strong order book, DCC Health & Beauty Solutions is progressing a number of investment projects across its manufacturing footprint in Britain and in the US, which will add significant new capacity and capability. The most material project is at DCC Health & Beauty Solutions' soft gel facility in South Wales where the business has grown its European market share in soft gels on the back of its market leading capability in complex formulation and vegetarian soft gel products. The expansion project will almost double the business' existing soft gel capacity, as well as providing new manufacturing capability in growth areas such as organic vegetarian soft gels.

 
 DCC Technology            2018         2017   % change 
------------------ 
 Revenue             GBP1.588bn   GBP1.371bn     +15.8% 
                    -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Operating profit      GBP17.8m     GBP14.2m     +25.0% 
                    -----------  -----------  --------- 
 Operating margin          1.1%         1.0% 
                    -----------  -----------  --------- 
 

DCC Technology achieved strong operating profit growth of 25.0% in the seasonally less significant first half of the year, in what was a very active development period for the business. This performance was driven by a strong organic performance in the UK & Ireland, as well as the contribution from acquisitions completed in the current year.

The UK & Ireland business benefited from good revenue growth in key product areas and from recent acquisitions, including the bolt-on acquisition of Kondor in the current year, which strengthened DCC Technology's position in the mobile and category management services area. Audio-visual, smart-home and repair/refurbishment services generated strong revenue growth, while the Enterprise business continued to achieve very strong growth in the datacentre market. Following completion of the new UK national distribution centre in Lancashire in the prior year, a component of the UK business has now fully upgraded its SAP enterprise management system and is operating effectively. The remainder of the UK business will transition to the new system on a phased basis during the next financial year.

In Europe, the business in the Nordics has consolidated its warehousing infrastructure and invested in automation which will facilitate the further expansion of the business across the region. In France, operational improvements continue in the French consumer products business to reduce costs, drive efficiencies and win new vendors. The French reseller and electrician business continues to perform well and is continuing to invest in its audio-visual proposition.

The business in the Middle East continues to generate organic revenue and operating profit growth, while the Supply Chain Services business performed in line with expectations.

The acquisitions of Stampede in July 2018 and Jam in September 2018 represented DCC Technology's first acquisitions in the large, growing and fragmented North American market. Both businesses have traded in line with expectations since acquisition. The acquisition of Stampede, a specialist distributor of professional audio-visual products and solutions, has extended the geographic footprint and product range of the division's successful and growing Pro AV business, strengthening its partnership with existing suppliers, while also broadening the base of customers and suppliers. Jam is a market-leading North American specialist sales, marketing and services business, serving the professional audio, musical instruments and consumer electronics product sectors. The acquisition of Jam provides DCC Technology with a strong and complementary consumer products capability, whilst also adding a leading-market presence in the growing musical instrument market. Jam's service-led approach is consistent with DCC Technology's increased focus on services and DCC Technology now has a platform of scale in the North American market from which to expand organically and by acquisition.

Forward-looking statements

This announcement contains some forward-looking statements that represent DCC's expectations for its business, based on current expectations about future events, which by their nature involve risk and uncertainty. DCC believes that its expectations and assumptions with respect to these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, because they involve risk and uncertainty as to future circumstances, which are in many cases beyond DCC's control, actual results or performance may differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Board of DCC is responsible for the Group's risk management and internal control systems, which are designed to identify, manage and mitigate potential material risks to the achievement of the Group's strategic and business objectives. The Board has approved a Risk Management Policy which sets out delegated responsibilities and procedures for the management of risk across the Group.

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group in the short to medium term, as set out on pages 19 to 22 of the 2018 Annual Report (together with the principal mitigation measures), continue to be the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group for the remaining six months of the financial year.

This is not an exhaustive statement of all relevant risks and uncertainties. Matters which are not currently known to the Board or events which the Board considers to be of low likelihood could emerge and give rise to material consequences. The mitigation measures that are maintained in relation to these risks are designed to provide a reasonable and not an absolute level of protection against the impact of the events in question.

Group Income Statement

 
                                               Unaudited 6 months ended                                            Unaudited 6 months ended                                    Audited year ended 
                                                   30 September 2018                                            30 September 2017 (restated*)                              31 March 2018 (restated*) 
                           ----------------------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------------- 
                                              Pre exceptionals   Exceptionals                                      Pre exceptionals   Exceptionals                          Pre   Exceptionals 
                                                                     (note 7)         Total                                               (note 7)         Total   exceptionals       (note 7)          Total 
 Continuing         Notes                              GBP'000        GBP'000       GBP'000                                 GBP'000        GBP'000       GBP'000        GBP'000        GBP'000        GBP'000 
 operations 
 
 Revenue              6                              7,418,009              -     7,418,009                               5,947,422              -     5,947,422     13,225,467              -     13,225,467 
 Cost of sales                                     (6,704,752)              -   (6,704,752)                             (5,334,434)              -   (5,334,434)   (11,818,642)              -   (11,818,642) 
                           -----------------------------------  -------------  ------------  --------------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Gross profit                                          713,257              -       713,257                                 612,988              -       612,988      1,406,825              -      1,406,825 
 Administration 
  expenses                                           (217,752)              -     (217,752)                               (190,756)              -     (190,756)      (384,701)              -      (384,701) 
 Selling and distribution 
  expenses                                           (354,174)              -     (354,174)                               (297,685)              -     (297,685)      (652,636)              -      (652,636) 
 Other operating 
  income                                                13,985            112        14,097                                  10,669            308        10,977         28,652          1,156         29,808 
 Other operating 
  expenses                                            (13,398)       (10,403)      (23,801)                                (12,718)       (13,434)      (26,152)       (14,740)       (46,269)       (61,009) 
                           -----------------------------------  -------------  ------------  --------------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating 
  profit                                               141,918       (10,291)       131,627                                 122,498       (13,126)       109,372        383,400       (45,113)        338,287 
 Amortisation of 
  intangible 
  assets                                              (27,569)              -      (27,569)                                (20,527)              -      (20,527)       (43,059)              -       (43,059) 
                           -----------------------------------  -------------  ------------  --------------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Operating profit     6                                114,349       (10,291)       104,058                                 101,971       (13,126)        88,845        340,341       (45,113)        295,228 
 Finance costs                                        (40,122)              -      (40,122)                                (34,508)            (2)      (34,510)       (73,156)              -       (73,156) 
 Finance income                                         17,720          3,974        21,694                                  18,832              -        18,832         37,421            299         37,720 
 Equity accounted 
  investments' 
  profit after tax                                         248              -           248                                      92              -            92            368              -            368 
                           -----------------------------------  -------------  ------------  --------------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Profit before 
  tax                                                   92,195        (6,317)        85,878                                  86,387       (13,128)        73,259        304,974       (44,814)        260,160 
 Income tax 
  expense             8                               (13,396)          (628)      (14,024)                                (13,353)            157      (13,196)       (49,289)         25,407       (23,882) 
                           -----------------------------------  -------------  ------------  --------------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Profit for the period 
  (continuing 
  operations)                                           78,799        (6,945)        71,854                                  73,034       (12,971)        60,063        255,685       (19,407)        236,278 
 Profit for the period 
  from 
  discontinued operations 
  9                                                          -              -             -                                     790         29,742        30,532            801         29,842         30,643 
                           -----------------------------------  -------------  ------------  --------------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Profit after tax for the 
  financial period                                      78,799        (6,945)        71,854                                  73,824         16,771        90,595        256,486         10,435        266,921 
                           -----------------------------------  -------------  ------------  --------------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Profit 
 attributable 
 to: 
 Owners of the Parent 
  Company                                               74,947        (6,945)        68,002                                  71,114         17,587        88,701        250,420         11,404        261,824 
 Non-controlling 
  interests                                              3,852              -         3,852                                   2,710          (816)         1,894          6,066          (969)          5,097 
                           -----------------------------------  -------------  ------------  --------------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                                        78,799        (6,945)        71,854                                  73,824         16,771        90,595        256,486         10,435        266,921 
                           -----------------------------------  -------------  ------------  --------------------------------------  -------------  ------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Earnings per ordinary share 
 Basic earnings 
  per 
  share              10                                                              76.15p                                                               99.66p                                      293.83p 
 Diluted earnings 
  per share          10                                                              76.02p                                                               99.21p                                      292.79p 
 Basic adjusted 
  earnings 
  per share          10                                                             107.05p                                                               96.36p                                      318.35p 
 Diluted adjusted 
  earnings 
  per share          10                                                             106.87p                                                               95.93p                                      317.21p 
                                                                               ------------                                                         ------------                                ------------- 
 
 Earnings per ordinary share - continuing 
  operations 
 Basic earnings 
  per 
  share              10                                                              76.15p                                                               65.36p                                      259.44p 
 Diluted earnings 
  per share          10                                                              76.02p                                                               65.06p                                      258.52p 
 Basic adjusted 
  earnings 
  per share          10                                                             107.05p                                                               95.47p                                      317.45p 
 Diluted adjusted 
  earnings per 
  share              10                                                             106.87p                                                               95.04p                                      316.31p 
                                                                               ------------                                                         ------------                                ------------- 
 

Group Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
                                                      Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
                                                       6 months    6 months       year 
                                                          ended       ended      ended 
                                                       30 Sept.    30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                           2018        2017       2018 
                                                        GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Group profit for the period                             71,854      90,595    266,921 
 
 Other comprehensive income: 
 Items that may be reclassified subsequently 
  to profit or loss 
 Currency translation: 
 - arising in the period                                 38,005      17,714        682 
 - recycled to the Income Statement 
  on disposal                                                 -     (4,548)    (4,548) 
 Movements relating to cash flow 
  hedges                                                 26,532      20,292    (3,030) 
 Movement in deferred tax liability 
  on cash flow hedges                                   (4,510)     (3,570)        433 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
                                                         60,027      29,888    (6,463) 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Items that will not be reclassified 
  to profit or loss 
 Group defined benefit pension obligations: 
 - remeasurements                                         2,928       1,702      5,215 
 - movement in deferred tax asset                         (489)       (268)      (665) 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
                                                          2,439       1,434      4,550 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 Other comprehensive income for the 
  period, net of tax                                     62,466      31,322    (1,913) 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 Total comprehensive income for 
  the period                                            134,320     121,917    265,008 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Owners of the Parent Company                           129,975     119,122    259,336 
 Non-controlling interests                                4,345       2,795      5,672 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
                                                        134,320     121,917    265,008 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 Attributable to: 
 Continuing operations                                  134,320      95,933    234,365 
 Discontinued operations                                      -      25,984     30,643 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
                                                        134,320     121,917    265,008 
                                                     ----------  ----------  --------- 
 
 

Group Balance Sheet

 
                                                                         Restated* 
                                                 Unaudited   Unaudited     Audited 
                                                  30 Sept.    30 Sept.    31 March 
                                                      2018        2017        2018 
                                         Notes     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 ASSETS 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment                     980,731     789,947     933,038 
 Intangible assets                               2,136,655   1,478,296   1,972,236 
 Equity accounted investments                       24,933      24,632      24,461 
 Deferred income tax assets                         26,872      23,128      26,154 
 Derivative financial instruments                  119,661     180,109     103,085 
                                                 3,288,852   2,496,112   3,058,974 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                       728,648     548,903     530,473 
 Trade and other receivables                     1,459,337   1,204,122   1,426,217 
 Derivative financial instruments                   78,232      18,479       8,050 
 Cash and cash equivalents                         977,571   1,497,061   1,038,827 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                                                 3,243,788   3,268,565   3,003,567 
                                                                        ---------- 
 
 Total assets                                    6,532,640   5,764,677   6,062,541 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 
 EQUITY 
 Capital and reserves attributable to owners 
  of the Parent Company 
 Share capital                                      15,455      15,455      15,455 
 Share premium                                     281,587     277,211     280,533 
 Share based payment reserve              12        25,315      20,077      22,883 
 Cash flow hedge reserve                  12         5,844       3,141    (16,178) 
 Foreign currency translation reserve     12       138,608     117,802     101,096 
 Other reserves                           12           932         932         932 
 Retained earnings                               1,231,736   1,101,502   1,237,937 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the Parent Company                          1,699,477   1,536,120   1,642,658 
 Non-controlling interests                          39,604      32,382      35,259 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Total equity                                    1,739,081   1,568,502   1,677,917 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 LIABILITIES 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Borrowings                                      1,548,474   1,680,507   1,598,521 
 Derivative financial instruments                    7,489       5,610      10,732 
 Deferred income tax liabilities                   196,434     157,222     187,826 
 Post employment benefit obligations      14       (4,515)     (4,862)       (286) 
 Provisions for liabilities                        283,025     258,909     278,890 
 Acquisition related liabilities                    86,118      71,644      71,454 
 Government grants                                     348         257         237 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                                                 2,117,373   2,169,287   2,147,374 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                        2,134,197   1,831,926   2,063,260 
 Current income tax liabilities                     23,107      11,915      19,769 
 Borrowings                                        439,131     118,359      74,897 
 Derivative financial instruments                   12,726       3,511       8,474 
 Provisions for liabilities                         40,809      32,389      44,451 
 Acquisition related liabilities                    26,216      28,788      26,399 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                                                 2,676,186   2,026,888   2,237,250 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Total liabilities                               4,793,559   4,196,175   4,384,624 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Total equity and liabilities                    6,532,640   5,764,677   6,062,541 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Net debt included above                  13     (832,356)   (112,338)   (542,662) 
                                                ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Group Statement of Changes in Equity

 
For the six                                                    Attributable to owners of the 
months ended 30                                                        Parent Company 
September 2018 
                 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                                                                                                 Other                                           Non- 
                                   Share                         Share                 Retained               reserves                                    controlling               Total 
                                 capital                       premium                 earnings                  (note               Total                  interests              equity 
                                                                                                                   12) 
                                 GBP'000                       GBP'000                  GBP'000                GBP'000             GBP'000                    GBP'000             GBP'000 
 
At 1 April 2018                   15,455                       280,533                1,237,937                108,733           1,642,658                     35,259           1,677,917 
IFRS 9 
 transition 
 adjustment 
 (note 3)                              -                             -                  (3,450)                      -             (3,450)                          -             (3,450) 
                 -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------  ------------------  -------------------------  ------------------ 
At 1 April 2018 
 (restated)                       15,455                       280,533                1,234,487                108,733           1,639,208                     35,259           1,674,467 
Profit for the 
 period                                -                             -                   68,002                      -              68,002                      3,852              71,854 
Currency 
 translation                           -                             -                        -                 37,512              37,512                        493              38,005 
Group defined 
benefit pension 
obligations: 
- 
 remeasurements                        -                             -                    2,928                      -               2,928                          -               2,928 
- movement in 
 deferred tax 
 asset                                 -                             -                    (489)                      -               (489)                          -               (489) 
Movements 
 relating to 
 cash 
 flow hedges                           -                             -                        -                 26,532              26,532                          -              26,532 
Movement in 
 deferred tax 
 liability 
 on cash flow 
 hedges                                -                             -                        -                (4,510)             (4,510)                          -             (4,510) 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income                                -                             -                   70,441                 59,534             129,975                      4,345             134,320 
Re-issue of 
 treasury 
 shares                                -                         1,054                        -                      -               1,054                          -               1,054 
Share based 
 payment                               -                             -                        -                  2,432               2,432                          -               2,432 
Dividends                              -                             -                 (73,192)                      -            (73,192)                          -            (73,192) 
                 -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------  ------------------  -------------------------  ------------------ 
At 30 September 
 2018                             15,455                       281,587                1,231,736                170,699           1,699,477                     39,604           1,739,081 
                 -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  ---------------------  ------------------  -------------------------  ------------------ 
 
 
For the six                                                   Attributable to owners of the 
months ended 30                                                       Parent Company 
September 2017 
                 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                                                                                                Other                                           Non- 
                                   Share                         Share                 Retained              reserves                                    controlling               Total 
                                 capital                       premium                 earnings                 (note               Total                  interests              equity 
                                                                                                                  12) 
                                 GBP'000                       GBP'000                  GBP'000               GBP'000             GBP'000                    GBP'000             GBP'000 
 
At 1 April 2017                   15,455                       277,211                1,074,434               111,034           1,478,134                     29,587           1,507,721 
Profit for the 
 period                                -                             -                   88,701                     -              88,701                      1,894              90,595 
Currency 
translation: 
- arising in 
 the period                            -                             -                        -                16,813              16,813                        901              17,714 
- recycled to 
 the Income 
 Statement 
 on disposal                           -                             -                        -               (4,548)             (4,548)                          -             (4,548) 
Group defined 
benefit pension 
obligations: 
- 
 remeasurements                        -                             -                    1,702                     -               1,702                          -               1,702 
- movement in 
 deferred tax 
 asset                                 -                             -                    (268)                     -               (268)                          -               (268) 
Movements 
 relating to 
 cash 
 flow hedges                           -                             -                        -                20,292              20,292                          -              20,292 
Movement in 
 deferred tax 
 liability 
 on cash flow 
 hedges                                -                             -                        -               (3,570)             (3,570)                          -             (3,570) 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income                                -                             -                   90,135                28,987             119,122                      2,795             121,917 
Re-issue of 
 treasury 
 shares                                -                             -                    3,309                     -               3,309                          -               3,309 
Share based 
 payment                               -                             -                        -                 1,931               1,931                          -               1,931 
Dividends                              -                             -                 (66,376)                     -            (66,376)                          -            (66,376) 
                 -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ------------------  -------------------------  ------------------ 
At 30 September 
 2017                             15,455                       277,211                1,101,502               141,952           1,536,120                     32,382           1,568,502 
                 -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ------------------  -------------------------  ------------------ 
 
 
For the year                                                  Attributable to owners of the 
ended 31 March                                                        Parent Company 
2018 
                 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                                                                                                Other                                           Non- 
                                   Share                         Share                 Retained              reserves                                    controlling               Total 
                                 capital                       premium                 earnings                 (note               Total                  interests              equity 
                                                                                                                  12) 
                                 GBP'000                       GBP'000                  GBP'000               GBP'000             GBP'000                    GBP'000             GBP'000 
 
At 1 April 2017                   15,455                       277,211                1,074,434               111,034           1,478,134                     29,587           1,507,721 
Profit for the 
 period                                -                             -                  261,824                     -             261,824                      5,097             266,921 
Currency 
translation: 
- arising in 
 the period                            -                             -                        -                   107                 107                        575                 682 
- recycled to 
 the Income 
 Statement 
 on disposal                           -                             -                        -               (4,548)             (4,548)                          -             (4,548) 
Group defined 
benefit pension 
obligations: 
- 
 remeasurements                        -                             -                    5,215                     -               5,215                          -               5,215 
- movement in 
 deferred tax 
 asset                                 -                             -                    (665)                     -               (665)                          -               (665) 
Movements 
 relating to 
 cash 
 flow hedges                           -                             -                        -               (3,030)             (3,030)                          -             (3,030) 
Movement in 
 deferred tax 
 liability 
 on cash flow 
 hedges                                -                             -                        -                   433                 433                          -                 433 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income                                -                             -                  266,374               (7,038)             259,336                      5,672             265,008 
Re-issue of 
 treasury 
 shares                                -                         3,322                        -                     -               3,322                          -               3,322 
Share based 
 payment                               -                             -                        -                 4,737               4,737                          -               4,737 
Dividends                              -                             -                (102,871)                     -           (102,871)                          -           (102,871) 
                 -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ------------------  -------------------------  ------------------ 
At 31 March 
 2018                             15,455                       280,533                1,237,937               108,733           1,642,658                     35,259           1,677,917 
                 -----------------------  ----------------------------  -----------------------  --------------------  ------------------  -------------------------  ------------------ 
 

Group Cash Flow Statement

 
 
                                                    Unaudited   Unaudited     Audited 
                                                     6 months    6 months        year 
                                                        ended       ended       ended 
                                                     30 Sept.    30 Sept.    31 March 
                                                         2018        2017        2018 
                                             Note     GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Profit for the period                                 71,854      90,595     266,921 
 Add back non-operating expenses/(income) 
 - tax                                                 14,024      13,370      24,046 
 - share of equity accounted investments' 
  profit                                                (248)        (92)       (368) 
 - net operating exceptionals                          10,291    (16,616)      15,271 
 - net finance costs                                   18,428      15,694      35,452 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Group operating profit before 
  exceptionals                                        114,349     102,951     341,322 
 Share-based payments expense                           2,432       1,931       4,737 
 Depreciation                                          54,434      44,263      93,722 
 Amortisation of intangible assets                     27,569      20,527      43,059 
 Profit on disposal of property, 
  plant and equipment                                   (863)       (312)       (167) 
 Amortisation of government grants                       (34)        (16)        (36) 
 Other                                                  1,049     (5,552)       4,555 
 Increase in working capital                         (25,717)    (79,817)    (13,758) 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Cash generated from operations 
  before exceptionals                                 173,219      83,975     473,434 
 Exceptionals                                        (19,626)    (15,197)    (12,602) 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Cash generated from operations                       153,593      68,778     460,832 
 Interest paid                                       (39,142)    (32,457)    (69,900) 
 Income tax paid                                     (12,780)    (35,905)    (65,437) 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Net cash flows from operating 
  activities                                          101,671         416     325,495 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Investing activities 
 Inflows: 
 Proceeds from disposal of property, 
  plant and equipment                                   4,252       2,525       7,617 
 Dividends received from equity 
  accounted investments                                     -       1,317       1,980 
 Disposal of subsidiaries and equity 
  accounted investments                                 8,573     160,054     160,063 
 Interest received                                     17,715      19,001      37,399 
                                                       30,540     182,897     207,059 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Outflows: 
 Purchase of property, plant and 
  equipment                                          (86,341)    (71,592)   (152,997) 
 Acquisition of subsidiaries                 15     (249,259)    (44,313)   (664,109) 
 Payment of accrued acquisition 
  related liabilities                                (21,048)    (12,014)    (26,910) 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                                                    (356,648)   (127,919)   (844,016) 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Net cash flows from investing 
  activities                                        (326,108)      54,978   (636,957) 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Financing activities 
 Inflows: 
 Proceeds from issue of shares                          1,054       3,309       3,322 
 Net cash inflow on derivative 
  financial instruments                                     -      13,914      11,275 
 Increase in interest-bearing loans 
  and borrowings                                      201,357     458,593     458,593 
 Increase in finance lease liabilities                    989           -         766 
                                                      203,400     475,816     473,956 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Outflows: 
 Repayment of interest-bearing 
  loans and borrowings                                      -    (58,132)    (58,130) 
 Repayment of finance lease liabilities                  (53)         (6)         (4) 
 Dividends paid to owners of the 
  Parent Company                             11      (73,192)    (66,376)   (102,871) 
                                                     (73,245)   (124,514)   (161,005) 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Net cash flows from financing 
  activities                                          130,155     351,302     312,951 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Change in cash and cash equivalents                 (94,282)     406,696       1,489 
 Translation adjustment                                 (900)       (650)    (10,018) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of period                                           964,293     972,822     972,822 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end 
  of period                                           869,111   1,378,868     964,293 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents consists 
  of: 
 Cash and short-term bank deposits                    977,571   1,497,061   1,038,827 
 Overdrafts                                         (108,460)   (118,193)    (74,534) 
                                                      869,111   1,378,868     964,293 
                                                   ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 

Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements

for the six months ended 30 September 2018

   1.             Basis of Preparation 

The Group condensed interim financial statements which should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2018 have been prepared in accordance with the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, the related Transparency rules of the Irish Financial Services Regulatory Authority and in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union.

The preparation of the interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses together with disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.

These condensed interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 September 2018 and the comparative figures for the six months ended 30 September 2017 are unaudited and have not been reviewed by the Auditors. The summary financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2018 represent a restated, abbreviated version of the Group's full accounts for that year, on which the Auditors issued an unqualified audit report and which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies.

   2.             Accounting Policies 

The accounting policies and methods of computation adopted in the preparation of the Group condensed interim financial statements are consistent with those applied in the 2018 Annual Report and are described in those financial statements on pages 190 to 198, except for those noted below.

The following new standards have been adopted in the current year:

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments:

This standard replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. The Standard includes requirements for recognition and measurement, classification, and de-recognition of financial instruments, a new expected credit loss model for calculating impairment on financial assets and new rules for hedge accounting. The new standard also introduced expanded disclosure requirements and changes in presentation.

Impairment of Financial Assets:

The new impairment model requires the recognition of impairment provisions based on expected credit losses rather than only incurred credit losses as was the case under IAS 39. Trade receivables represent one of the Group's most significant financial assets and are subject to IFRS 9's new expected credit losses model. The Group's impairment methodology has been revised in line with the new requirements of IFRS 9 and the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses has been applied which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables. Details of the impact on the Group's financial statements is provided in note 3.

Hedge Accounting:

The Group has made the accounting policy choice allowed under IFRS 9 to continue to apply the hedge accounting requirements of IAS 39 until the amended standard resulting from an IASB project on macro hedge accounting becomes effective. Accordingly, there has been no impact on the accounting for hedging relationships.

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers:

This standard replaced IAS 18 Revenue, IAS 11 Construction Contracts and related interpretations. This standard establishes principles for reporting useful information to users of financial statements about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. It specifies how and when revenue should be recognised as well as requiring enhanced disclosures. Revenue is recognised when an identified performance obligation has been met and the customer can direct the use of, and obtain substantially all the remaining benefits from, a good or service as a result of obtaining control of that good or service. Details of the impact on the Group's financial statements is provided in note 3.

There were other changes to IFRS which became effective for the Group during the period but did not result in material changes to the Group's consolidated financial statements.

The Group has not applied certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that have been issued but are not yet effective, the most significant of which are as follows:

IFRS 16 Leases (effective date: DCC financial year beginning 1 April 2019):

This standard will replace IAS 17 Leases. The changes under IFRS 16 are significant and will predominantly affect lessees, the accounting for which is substantially reformed. The lessor accounting requirements contained in IFRS 16's predecessor, IAS 17, will remain largely unchanged. The main impact on lessees is that almost all leases will be recognised on the balance sheet as the distinction between operating and finance leases is removed for lessees. Under IFRS 16, an asset (the right to use the leased item) and a financial liability to pay rentals are recognised. The only exemptions are short-term and low-value leases. The standard introduces new estimates and judgemental thresholds that affect the identification, classification and measurement of lease transactions. More extensive disclosures, both qualitative and quantitative, are also required.

At transition date, the Group will calculate the lease commitments outstanding at that date and apply appropriate discount rates to calculate the present value of the lease commitment which will be recognised as a liability and a right of use asset on the Group's Balance Sheet. In the Income Statement, the Group currently recognises operating lease rentals in operating expenses. Under the new standard, a right of use asset will be capitalised and depreciated over the term of the lease with an associated finance cost applied annually to the lease liability.

As detailed in note 5.4 of the 2018 Annual Report, the Group's future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases at 31 March 2018 amounted to GBP345.0 million and the charge recognised in the Income Statement for the year ended 31 March 2018 amounted to GBP84.8 million. These amounts provide an indication of the scale of leases held at 31 March 2018 but exclude the impact of discounting, assessment of the expected term of leases (including renewal options) and exemptions for short-term leases and low-value leases.

The Group continues to perform a full review of all agreements to assess whether any additional contracts will now become a lease under IFRS 16's new definition in addition to determining which optional accounting simplifications to apply and assessing the additional disclosures that will be required. The new standard offers options on transition; either full retrospective application or modified retrospective application (which means comparatives do not need to be restated). The Group expects to adopt the modified retrospective approach. In order to assist with meeting the requirements of the new standard, the Group has selected a lease accounting software solution which is in the process of being implemented across the Group.

Based on the work performed to date, the Group expects to recognise a lease liability and corresponding right of use asset of approximately GBP300 million on transition. The actual impact on transition could differ to this estimate due to a number of factors such as changes in foreign exchange translation rates, changes in discount rates, changes in the composition of the Group's lease portfolio and other underlying assumptions up until the date of transition. The Group will apply IFRS 16 from its effective date.

IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments (effective date: DCC financial year beginning 1 April 2019):

This IFRIC clarifies the accounting for uncertainties in income taxes and is to be applied to the determination of taxable profit (or tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates, when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments under IAS 12 Income Taxes. The Group does not expect the adoption of this IFRIC to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

Other changes to IFRS have been issued but are not yet effective for the Group. However, they are either not expected to have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements or they are not currently relevant for the Group.

   3.             Restatement 

Measurement period adjustments:

The Group Balance Sheet for the year ended 31 March 2018 has been restated due to the finalisation of the valuation of the separately identifiable intangible assets acquired on the Retail West and TEGA business combinations. In the year ended 31 March 2018 we reported that the acquisitions of Retail West and TEGA both completed on 31 March 2018 and, as such, it had not been feasible to perform a preliminary assignment of fair values to identifiable net assets. IFRS 3 Business Combinations allows for the recognition of provisional fair values where the initial accounting for the business combination is incomplete. The Group has now completed this assignment of fair values to identifiable net assets and the most significant amendment has been the recognition of customer and supplier related intangible assets. The net impact of the prior year restatement on the previously reported Group Balance Sheet is summarised as follows:

 
                                                As at 31 March 2018 
                                   --------------------------------------------- 
                                     Previously 
                                       reported   Adjustment            Restated 
                                        GBP'000      GBP'000             GBP'000 
 
 Intangible assets                      500,396      122,936             623,332 
 Goodwill                             1,436,566     (87,662)           1,348,904 
                                   ------------  -----------  ------------------ 
 Intangible assets and goodwill       1,936,962       35,274           1,972,236 
 Other non-current assets             1,086,738            -           1,086,738 
                                   ------------  -----------  ------------------ 
 Non-current assets                   3,023,700       35,274           3,058,974 
                                   ------------  -----------  ------------------ 
 
 Deferred income tax liabilities      (152,552)     (35,274)           (187,826) 
 Other non-current liabilities      (1,959,548)            -         (1,959,548) 
 Non-current liabilities            (2,112,100)     (35,274)         (2,147,374) 
                                   ------------  -----------  ------------------ 
 

The Group Income Statement was not impacted by the adjustments detailed above.

Revenue recognition:

As disclosed in the 31 March 2018 Annual Report, the Group performed a detailed analysis of the impact of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which became effective during the current period. This analysis included a focus on whether certain revenue streams might be more appropriately recorded on an agency ('net') basis rather than on a principal ('gross') basis. In particular, the Group deemed that under the new standard, a portion of its fuel card activities constituted acting in the role of an agent rather than that of a principal. Consequently, revenue from these activities is now recorded on a 'net' basis i.e. the Group recognises the gross profit contribution on the revenue line with no overall net impact on gross profit.

In accordance with transition options available under IFRS 15, the Group has restated the Group Income Statement comparatives for the year ended 31 March 2018 and the six months ended 30 September 2017 as follows:

 
                                            Previously 
                                              reported    Adjustment            Restated 
                                               GBP'000       GBP'000             GBP'000 
 For the six months ended 30 September 
  2017: 
 Revenue                                     6,449,472     (502,050)           5,947,422 
 Cost of sales                             (5,836,484)       502,050         (5,334,434) 
                                         -------------  ------------  ------------------ 
 Gross profit                                  612,988             -             612,988 
                                         -------------  ------------  ------------------ 
 
 For the year ended 31 March 2018: 
 Revenue                                    14,264,639   (1,039,172)          13,225,467 
 Cost of sales                            (12,857,814)     1,039,172        (11,818,642) 
                                         -------------  ------------  ------------------ 
 Gross profit                                1,406,825             -           1,406,825 
                                         -------------  ------------  ------------------ 
 

Impairment of financial assets:

The Group adopted IFRS 9 Financial Instruments from 1 April 2018. In accordance with the transitional provisions of IFRS 9, comparative figures have not been restated. The impact of adopting IFRS 9 was not material to the Group's consolidated financial statements and the adjustment on application at 1 April 2018 was GBP3.5 million.

   4.            Going Concern 

Having reassessed the principal risks facing the Group (as detailed on pages 19 to 22 of the 2018 Annual Report), the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage these risks successfully.

The Directors have a reasonable expectation that DCC plc, and the Group as a whole, has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, a period of not less than twelve months from the date of this report. For this reason, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the condensed interim financial statements.

   5.            Reporting Currency 

The Group's financial statements are presented in sterling, denoted by the symbol 'GBP'. Results and cash flows of operations based in non-sterling countries have been translated into sterling at average rates for the period, and the related balance sheets have been translated at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. The principal exchange rates used for translation of results and balance sheets into sterling were as follows:

 
                             Average rate                                                  Closing rate 
             ----------------------------------------                       ---------------------------------------- 
                    6 months           6 months                      Year          6 months           6 months                      Year 
                         ended              ended                ended                  ended              ended                ended 
                      30 Sept.            30 Sept.           31 March                30 Sept.            30 Sept.           31 March 
                           2018                 2017                 2018                 2018                 2017                 2018 
                        StgGBP1=             StgGBP1=             StgGBP1=             StgGBP1=             StgGBP1=             StgGBP1= 
 
Euro                     1.1306               1.1391               1.1366               1.1270               1.1340               1.1430 
Danish 
 Krone                   8.4245               8.4795               8.4603               8.4035               8.4399               8.5187 
Swedish 
 Krona                 11.7550              10.9425              11.0482              11.6184              10.9424              11.7548 
Norwegian 
 Krone                 10.8614              10.6565              10.7901              10.6689              10.6742              11.0607 
US Dollar                1.3409               1.2872               1.3236               1.3046               1.3389               1.4083 
Hong Kong 
 Dollar                10.5233              10.0355              10.3312              10.2084              10.4575              11.0522 
 
 
   6.             Segmental Reporting 

DCC is an international sales, marketing and support services group headquartered in Dublin, Ireland. Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as Mr. Donal Murphy, Chief Executive and his executive management team. The Group is organised into four operating segments: DCC LPG, DCC Retail & Oil, DCC Healthcare and DCC Technology.

DCC LPG is a leading liquefied petroleum gas ('LPG') sales and marketing business with presences in Europe, North America and Asia and a developing business in the retailing of natural gas and electricity in Europe.

DCC Retail & Oil is a leader in the sales, marketing and retailing of transport fuels and commercial fuels, heating oils and related products and services in Europe.

DCC Healthcare is a leading healthcare business, providing products and services to healthcare providers and health and beauty brand owners.

DCC Technology is a leading route-to-market and supply chain partner for global technology brands.

The chief operating decision maker monitors the operating results of segments separately in order to allocate resources between segments and to assess performance. Segment performance is predominantly evaluated based on operating profit before amortisation of intangible assets and net operating exceptional items. Net finance costs and income tax are managed on a centralised basis and therefore these items are not allocated between operating segments for the purpose of presenting information to the chief operating decision maker and accordingly are not included in the detailed segmental analysis.

The consolidated total assets of the Group as at 30 September 2018 amounted to GBP6.533 billion. This figure was not materially different from the equivalent figure at 31 March 2018 and therefore the related segmental disclosure note has been omitted in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Intersegment revenue is not material and thus not subject to separate disclosure.

 
  An analysis of the Group's performance by segment and geographic 
  location is as follows: 
 
 (a) By operating segment 
                                 Unaudited six months ended 30 September 2018 
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
 
                                         DCC Retail 
                               DCC LPG        & Oil    DCC Healthcare  DCC Technology           Total 
                               GBP'000      GBP'000           GBP'000         GBP'000         GBP'000 
 
 Segment revenue               721,410    4,832,561           275,885       1,588,153       7,418,009 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 Adjusted operating profit      40,915       56,288            26,948          17,767         141,918 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                      (16,176)      (5,258)           (3,156)         (2,979)        (27,569) 
 Net operating exceptionals 
  (note 7)                     (2,236)      (1,467)             (554)         (6,034)        (10,291) 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Operating profit               22,503       49,563            23,238           8,754         104,058 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 
 
       Unaudited six months ended 30 September 2017 
       (restated) 
  ------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
 
                                         DCC Retail 
                               DCC LPG        & Oil    DCC Healthcare  DCC Technology           Total 
                               GBP'000      GBP'000           GBP'000         GBP'000         GBP'000 
 
 Segment revenue               491,161    3,840,336           244,995       1,370,930       5,947,422 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 Adjusted operating profit      44,077       42,159            22,047          14,215         122,498 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                      (10,562)      (3,944)           (3,676)         (2,345)        (20,527) 
 Net operating exceptionals 
  (note 7)                       (602)      (4,376)           (1,324)         (6,824)        (13,126) 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 Operating profit               32,913       33,839            17,047           5,046          88,845 
                              --------  -----------  ----------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 
 
                          Audited year ended 31 March 2018 (restated) 
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
 
 
                                          DCC Retail 
                                DCC LPG        & Oil    DCC Healthcare   DCC Technology          Total 
                                GBP'000      GBP'000           GBP'000          GBP'000        GBP'000 
 
 Segment revenue              1,362,796    8,264,647           514,564        3,083,460     13,225,467 
                              ---------  -----------  ----------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 
 Adjusted operating profit      167,485      113,757            54,318           47,840        383,400 
 Amortisation of intangible 
  assets                       (21,312)      (8,983)           (7,198)          (5,566)       (43,059) 
 Net operating exceptionals 
  (note 7)                      (8,127)     (21,788)           (3,034)         (12,164)       (45,113) 
                              ---------  -----------  ----------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 Operating profit               138,046       82,986            44,086           30,110        295,228 
                              ---------  -----------  ----------------  ---------------  ------------- 
 
   (b)           By geography 

The Group has a presence in 18 countries worldwide. The following represents a geographical revenue analysis about the country of domicile (Republic of Ireland) and countries with material revenue.

 
 
                                     Restated             Restated 
                        Unaudited   Unaudited              Audited 
                         6 months    6 months                 year 
                            ended       ended                ended 
                         30 Sept.    30 Sept.             31 March 
                             2018        2017                 2018 
                          GBP'000     GBP'000              GBP'000 
 
 Republic of Ireland      420,661     423,224              920,232 
 United Kingdom         3,559,461   3,102,828            6,749,855 
 France                 1,401,882   1,224,569            2,671,257 
 Other                  2,036,005   1,196,801            2,884,123 
                       ----------  ----------  ------------------- 
                        7,418,009   5,947,422           13,225,467 
                       ----------  ----------  ------------------- 
 
   7.             Exceptionals 
 
                                                Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
                                                 6 months    6 months       year 
                                                    ended       ended      ended 
                                                 30 Sept.    30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                     2018        2017       2018 
                                                  GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Restructuring costs                              (5,124)     (9,742)   (29,419) 
 Acquisition and related costs                    (5,123)     (3,512)   (12,789) 
 Adjustments to contingent acquisition 
  consideration                                        49         140        477 
 Impairment of property, plant and equipment            -           -    (3,735) 
 Other operating exceptional items                   (93)        (12)        353 
 Net operating exceptional items                 (10,291)    (13,126)   (45,113) 
 
 Mark to market of swaps and related debt           3,974         (2)        299 
                                               ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Net exceptional items before taxation            (6,317)    (13,128)   (44,814) 
 
 Deferred tax                                       (628)         157     25,407 
                                               ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Net exceptional items after taxation 
  (continuing operations)                         (6,945)    (12,971)   (19,407) 
 
 Net profit on disposal of discontinued 
  operations                                            -      29,742     29,842 
                                               ----------  ----------  --------- 
                                                  (6,945)      16,771     10,435 
 
 Non-controlling interest share of net 
  exceptional items after taxation                      -         816        969 
                                               ----------  ----------  --------- 
 Net exceptional items attributable to 
  owners of the Parent Company                    (6,945)      17,587     11,404 
                                               ----------  ----------  --------- 
 

Restructuring costs of GBP5.124 million principally relate to the ongoing dual running costs relating to the optimisation of DCC Technology's logistics and related infrastructure, as well as integration costs arising from recent acquisition activity. The upgraded warehousing and logistics in each of France, Scandinavia and the UK are all operational. The related UK SAP implementation is now live in an element of the UK business, with the remaining components of the business scheduled to go-live over the coming twelve months.

Acquisition and related costs amounted to GBP5.123 million and include the professional fees and tax costs (such as stamp duty) relating to the evaluation and completion of acquisition opportunities.

Most of the Group's debt has been raised in the US Private Placement market and swapped, using long term interest and cross currency interest rate derivatives, to both fixed and floating rate sterling and euro. The level of ineffectiveness calculated under IAS 39 on the fair value and cash flow hedge relationships relating to fixed rate debt is charged or credited as an exceptional item. In the six months ended 30 September 2018, this amounted to an exceptional non-cash gain of GBP3.974 million. Following this credit, the cumulative net exceptional charge taken in respect of the Group's outstanding US Private Placement debt and related hedging instruments is GBP1.7 million. This, or any subsequent similar non-cash charges or gains, will net to zero over the remaining term of this debt and the related hedging instruments.

   8.             Taxation 

The taxation expense for the interim period is based on management's best estimate of the weighted average tax rate that is expected to be applicable for the full year. The Group's effective tax rate for the period was 17% (six months ended 30 September 2017: 18% and year ended 31 March 2018: 17%).

   9.             Discontinued Operations 

The Group's discontinued operations for the year ended 31 March 2018 and the six months ended 30 September 2017 comprise the results of the Group's former DCC Environmental segment. There were no discontinued operations in the six months ended 30 September 2018.

The following table summarises the results of discontinued operations included in the prior year comparatives of the Group Income Statement:

 
 
                                                    Unaudited    Audited 
                                                     6 months       year 
                                                        ended      ended 
                                                     30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                         2017       2018 
                                                      GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Revenue                                               29,602     29,614 
 Cost of sales                                       (20,285)   (20,292) 
                                                   ----------  --------- 
 Gross profit                                           9,317      9,322 
 Operating expenses                                   (8,337)    (8,341) 
                                                   ----------  --------- 
 Operating profit                                         980        981 
 Net finance costs                                       (16)       (16) 
                                                   ----------  --------- 
                                                          964        965 
 Profit on disposal of discontinued operations         29,742     29,842 
                                                   ----------  --------- 
                                                       30,706     30,807 
 Income tax expense                                     (174)      (164) 
                                                   ----------  --------- 
 Profit from discontinued operations after 
  tax                                                  30,532     30,643 
                                                   ----------  --------- 
 

The following table details the cash flow from discontinued operations included in the prior year comparatives of the Group Cash Flow Statement:

 
 
                                                 Unaudited    Audited 
                                                  6 months       year 
                                                     ended      ended 
                                                  30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                      2017       2018 
                                                   GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Net cash flow from operating activities           (5,599)    (5,602) 
 Net cash flow from investing activities           (1,331)    (1,332) 
                                                ----------  --------- 
 Net cash flow from discontinued operations        (6,930)    (6,934) 
                                                ----------  --------- 
 

10. Earnings per Ordinary Share

 
 
                               6 months ended 30 September             6 months ended 30 September 
                                2018                                    2017 
                    ------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------- 
                       Continuing     Discontinued                     Continuing     Discontinued 
                       operations       operations       Total         operations       operations     Total 
                          GBP'000          GBP'000     GBP'000            GBP'000          GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
Profit 
 attributable to 
 owners of the 
 Parent                    68,002                -      68,002             58,169           30,532    88,701 
Amortisation of 
 intangible 
 assets after tax          20,647                -      20,647             14,653                -    14,653 
Exceptionals after 
 tax                        6,945                -       6,945             12,155         (29,742)  (17,587) 
                    -------------  ---------------  ----------  -----------------  ---------------  -------- 
Adjusted profit 
 after 
 taxation and 
 non-controlling 
 interests                 95,594                -      95,594             84,977              790    85,767 
                    -------------  ---------------  ----------  -----------------  ---------------  -------- 
 
 
  Basic earnings 
  per ordinary 
  share 
 
 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period, excluding ordinary shares purchased by the Company and held as treasury shares. The adjusted figures for basic earnings per ordinary share (a non-GAAP financial measure) are intended to demonstrate the results of the Group after eliminating the impact of amortisation of intangible assets and net exceptionals.

 
                                6 months ended 30 September             6 months ended 30 September 
                                 2018                                    2017 
                     ------------------------------------------  ----------------------------------- 
                       Continuing      Discontinued                     Continuing     Discontinued 
                       operations        operations       Total         operations       operations       Total 
                            pence             pence       pence              pence            pence       pence 
 
Basic earnings per 
 ordinary 
 share                     76.15p                 -      76.15p             65.36p           34.30p      99.66p 
Amortisation of 
 intangible 
 assets after tax          23.12p                 -      23.12p             16.46p                -      16.46p 
Exceptionals after 
 tax                        7.78p               -         7.78p             13.65p         (33.41p)    (19.76p) 
                     ------------  ----------------  ----------  -----------------  ---------------  ---------- 
Adjusted basic 
 earnings 
 per 
 ordinary share           107.05p                 -     107.05p             95.47p            0.89p      96.36p 
                     ------------  ----------------  ----------  -----------------  ---------------  ---------- 
 
Weighted average 
 number 
 of ordinary shares 
 in 
 issue (thousands)                                       89,297                                         89,007 
                                                     ----------                                      ---------- 
 
 
 

Diluted earnings per ordinary share

Diluted earnings per ordinary share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. Share options and awards are the Company's only category of dilutive potential ordinary shares. Employee share options and awards, which are performance-based, are treated as contingently issuable shares because their issue is contingent upon satisfaction of specified performance conditions in addition to the passage of time. These contingently issuable shares are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per ordinary share where the conditions governing exercisability would not have been satisfied as at the end of the reporting period if that were the end of the vesting period.

The adjusted figures for diluted earnings per ordinary share (a non-GAAP financial measure) are intended to demonstrate the results of the Group after eliminating the impact of amortisation of intangible assets and net exceptionals.

 
                                6 months ended 30 September             6 months ended 30 September 
                                 2018                                    2017 
                     ------------------------------------------  --------------------------------------------- 
                       Continuing      Discontinued                      Continuing  Discontinued 
                       operations        operations       Total          operations    operations        Total 
                            pence             pence       pence               pence         pence          pence 
 
Diluted earnings 
 per 
 ordinary share            76.02p                 -      76.02p              65.06p        34.15p         99.21p 
Amortisation of 
 intangible 
 assets after tax          23.08p                 -      23.08p              16.39p             -         16.39p 
Exceptionals after 
 tax                        7.77p               -         7.77p              13.59p      (33.26p)       (19.67p) 
                     ------------  ----------------  ----------  ------------------  ------------  ------------- 
Adjusted diluted 
 earnings 
 per 
 ordinary share           106.87p                 -     106.87p              95.04p         0.89p         95.93p 
                     ------------  ----------------  ----------  ------------------  ------------  ------------- 
 
Weighted average 
 number 
 of ordinary shares 
 in 
 issue (dilutive, 
 thousands)                                              89,451                                         89,410 
                                                     ----------                                    ------------- 
 
 

The earnings used for the purposes of the continuing diluted earnings per ordinary share calculations were GBP68.002 million (six months ended 30 September 2017: GBP58.169 million) and GBP95.594 million (six months ended 30 September 2017: GBP84.977 million) for the purposes of the continuing adjusted diluted earnings per ordinary share calculations.

The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating the diluted earnings per ordinary share for the six months ended 30 September 2018 was 89.451 million (six months ended 30 September 2017: 89.410 million). A reconciliation of the weighted average number of ordinary shares used for the purposes of calculating the diluted earnings per ordinary share amounts is as follows:

 
                                                        Unaudited  Unaudited 
                                                         6 months   6 months 
                                                            ended      ended 
                                                         30 Sept.   30 Sept. 
                                                             2018       2017 
                                                             '000       '000 
 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in 
 issue                                                     89,297     89,007 
Dilutive effect of options and awards                         154        403 
                                                 ----------------  --------- 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for 
 diluted earnings per share                                89,451     89,410 
                                                 ----------------  --------- 
 
   11.          Dividends 
 
                                                     Unaudited                Unaudited    Audited 
                                                      6 months                 6 months       year 
                                                         ended                    ended      ended 
                                                      30 Sept.                 30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                          2018                     2017       2018 
                                                       GBP'000                  GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Interim - paid 40.89 pence per share 
  on 11 December 2017                                        -                        -     36,351 
 Final - paid 82.09 pence per share 
 on 19 July 2018 
 (paid 74.63 pence per share on 
 20 July 2017)                                          73,192                   66,376     66,520 
                                                        73,192                   66,376    102,871 
                                         ---------------------  -----------------------  --------- 
 
 

On 12 November 2018, the Board approved an interim dividend of 44.98 pence per share (GBP44.188 million). These condensed interim financial statements do not reflect this dividend payable.

   12.          Other Reserves 
 
 
 For the six months ended 30 
  September 2018 
                                                                                Foreign 
                                                    Share based  Cash flow     currency 
                                                        payment      hedge  translation     Other 
                                                        reserve    reserve      reserve  reserves    Total 
                                                        GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000  GBP'000 
 
 At 1 April 2018                                         22,883   (16,178)      101,096       932  108,733 
 
 Currency translation                                         -          -       37,512         -   37,512 
 Movements relating to cash 
  flow hedges                                                 -     26,532            -         -   26,532 
                             Movement in deferred tax liability 
                                          on cash flow hedges -    (4,510)            -         -  (4,510) 
 Share based payment                                      2,432          -            -         -    2,432 
                                            -------------------  ---------  -----------  --------  ------- 
 At 30 September 2018                                    25,315      5,844      138,608       932  170,699 
                                            -------------------  ---------  -----------  --------  ------- 
 
 
   For the six months ended 30 September 
   2017 
                                                                                Foreign 
                                                    Share based  Cash flow     currency 
                                                        payment      hedge  translation     Other 
                                                        reserve    reserve      reserve  reserves    Total 
                                                        GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000  GBP'000 
 
 At 1 April 2017                                         18,146   (13,581)      105,537       932  111,034 
 
 Currency translation: 
 - arising in the period                                      -          -       16,813         -   16,813 
 - recycled to the Income 
  Statement on disposal                                       -          -      (4,548)         -  (4,548) 
 Movements relating to cash 
  flow hedges                                                 -     20,292            -         -   20,292 
                             Movement in deferred tax liability 
                                          on cash flow hedges -    (3,570)            -         -  (3,570) 
 Share based payment                                      1,931          -            -         -    1,931 
                                            -------------------  ---------  -----------  --------  ------- 
 At 30 September 2017                                    20,077      3,141      117,802       932  141,952 
                                            -------------------  ---------  -----------  --------  ------- 
 
 
 For the year ended 31 March 
 2018 
                                                                                Foreign 
                                                          Share  Cash flow     currency 
                                                          based 
                                                        payment      hedge  translation     Other 
                                                        reserve    reserve      reserve  reserves    Total 
                                                        GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000   GBP'000  GBP'000 
 
 At 1 April 2017                                         18,146   (13,581)      105,537       932  111,034 
 
 Currency translation: 
 - arising in the period                                      -          -          107         -      107 
 - recycled to the Income 
  Statement on disposal                                       -          -      (4,548)         -  (4,548) 
 Movements relating to cash 
  flow hedges                                                 -    (3,030)            -         -  (3,030) 
                             Movement in deferred tax liability 
                                          on cash flow hedges -        433            -         -      433 
 Share based payment                                      4,737          -            -         -    4,737 
                                            -------------------  ---------  -----------  --------  ------- 
 At 31 March 2018                                        22,883   (16,178)      101,096       932  108,733 
                                            -------------------  ---------  -----------  --------  ------- 
 
 
 
   13.          Analysis of Net Debt 
 
                                       Unaudited     Unaudited              Audited 
                                        30 Sept.      30 Sept.             31 March 
                                            2018          2017                 2018 
                                         GBP'000       GBP'000              GBP'000 
 Non-current assets: 
 Derivative financial instruments        119,661       180,109              103,085 
                                    ------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 
 Current assets: 
 Derivative financial instruments         78,232        18,479                8,050 
 Cash and cash equivalents               977,571     1,497,061            1,038,827 
                                    ------------  ------------  ------------------- 
                                       1,055,803     1,515,540            1,046,877 
                                    ------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 Non-current liabilities: 
 Finance leases                          (1,462)         (190)                (692) 
 Derivative financial instruments        (7,489)       (5,610)             (10,732) 
 Unsecured Notes                     (1,547,012)   (1,680,317)          (1,597,829) 
                                    ------------  ------------  ------------------- 
                                     (1,555,963)   (1,686,117)          (1,609,253) 
                                    ------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 Current liabilities: 
 Finance leases                            (547)         (166)                (363) 
 Derivative financial instruments       (12,726)       (3,511)              (8,474) 
 Bank overdrafts                       (108,460)     (118,193)             (74,534) 
 Bank borrowings                       (206,960)             -                    - 
 Unsecured Notes                       (123,164)             -                    - 
                                    ------------  ------------  ------------------- 
                                       (451,857)     (121,870)             (83,371) 
                                    ------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 
   Net debt                            (832,356)     (112,338)            (542,662) 
                                    ------------  ------------  ------------------- 
 
 
   14.          Post Employment Benefit Obligations 

The Group's defined benefit pension schemes' assets were measured at fair value at 30 September 2018. The defined benefit pension schemes' liabilities at 30 September 2018 were updated to reflect material movements in underlying assumptions.

The Group's post employment benefit obligations moved from a net asset of GBP0.286 million at 31 March 2018 to a net asset of GBP4.515 million at 30 September 2018. This movement was primarily driven by an actuarial gain on liabilities arising from an increase in the discount rate used to value these liabilities and by contributions in excess of the current service cost.

The following actuarial assumptions have been made in determining the Group's retirement benefit obligation for the six months ended 30 September 2018:

 
                          Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
                           6 months    6 months       year 
                              ended       ended      ended 
                           30 Sept.    30 Sept.   31 March 
                               2018        2017       2018 
 Discount rate 
 - Republic of Ireland        2.20%       2.10%      2.10% 
 - United Kingdom             2.80%       2.70%      2.65% 
 - Germany                    2.20%        n/a*      2.10% 
                         ----------  ----------  --------- 
 

* Data for the German schemes relates to TEGA, which was acquired in March 2018.

   15.          Business Combinations 

A key strategy of the Group is to create and sustain market leadership positions through acquisitions in markets it currently operates in, together with extending the Group's footprint into new geographic markets. In line with this strategy, the principal acquisitions completed by the Group during the period, together with percentages acquired, were as follows:

-- The acquisition by DCC Technology in July 2018 of 100% of Stampede Global Holdings Inc. ('Stampede'). Stampede is a specialist distributor of professional audio-visual products and solutions to customers based in the US, Canada and the UK;

-- The acquisition by DCC Technology in July 2018 of 100% of Kondor Limited ('Kondor'). Kondor distributes mobile and accessory products and provides outsourced category management solutions to the retail channel in the UK and Continental Europe; and

-- The acquisition by DCC Technology in September 2018 of 91% of the Jam Group of Companies ('Jam'). Jam is a market-leading North American specialist sales, marketing and services business serving the professional audio, musical instruments and consumer electronics product sectors.

The acquisition data presented below reflects the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired (excluding net cash/debt acquired) in respect of acquisitions completed during the six months ended 30 September 2018.

 
                                                    6 months               6 months 
                                                          ended                 ended 
                                                      30 Sept.                 30 Sept. 
                                                           2018                    2017 
                                                        GBP'000                 GBP'000 
Assets 
Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment                            13,894                   6,695 
Equity accounted investments                                  -                     157 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
Total non-current assets                                 13,894                   6,852 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
 
Current assets 
Inventories                                             105,207                   2,880 
Trade and other receivables                             139,044                   2,307 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
Total current assets                                    244,251                   5,187 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
 
Liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Deferred income tax liabilities                           (447)                    (45) 
Provisions for liabilities and 
 charges                                                (2,128)                       - 
Total non-current liabilities                           (2,575)                    (45) 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables                              (119,376)                 (2,826) 
Current income tax asset/(liability)                        233                   (599) 
Government grants                                         (147)                       - 
                                         ---------------------- 
Total current liabilities                             (119,290)                 (3,425) 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
 
Identifiable net assets acquired                        136,280                   8,569 
Intangible assets - goodwill                            146,318                  18,918 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
Total consideration                                     282,598                  27,487 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
 
Satisfied by: 
Cash                                                    256,796                  13,111 
Cash and cash equivalents acquired                      (7,537)                   (108) 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
Net cash outflow                                        249,259                  13,003 
Acquisition related liabilities                          33,339                  14,484 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
Total consideration                                     282,598                  27,487 
                                         ----------------------  ---------------------- 
 
 
Reconciliation to Group Cash 
 Flow Statement: 
Net cash outflow on acquisitions completed 
 during the period                             249,259  13,003 
Pre-completion deposits paid                         -  31,310 
                                               -------  ------ 
Total outflow as reported in the Group 
 Cash Flow Statement                           249,259  44,313 
                                               -------  ------ 
 

None of the business combinations completed during the period were considered sufficiently material to warrant separate disclosure of the fair values attributable to those combinations.

There were no adjustments made to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities acquired in arriving at their fair values. The initial assignment of fair values to identifiable net assets acquired has been performed on a provisional basis in respect of a number of the business combinations above given the timing of closure of these transactions. Any amendments to these fair values within the twelve month timeframe from the date of acquisition will be disclosable in the Group's condensed interim financial statements for the six months ending 30 September 2019 as stipulated by IFRS 3.

The principal factors contributing to the recognition of goodwill on business combinations entered into by the Group are the expected profitability of the acquired business and the realisation of cost savings and synergies with existing Group entities.

Acquisition and related costs included in other operating expenses in the Group Income Statement amounted to GBP5.123 million (six months ended 30 September 2017: GBP3.512 million).

No contingent liabilities were recognised on the acquisitions completed during the financial period or the prior financial years.

The gross contractual value of trade and other receivables as at the respective dates of acquisition amounted to GBP141.851 million. The fair value of these receivables is GBP139.044 million (all of which is expected to be recoverable).

None of the goodwill recognised in respect of acquisitions completed during the period is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The fair value of contingent consideration recognised at the date of acquisition is calculated by discounting the expected future payment to present value at the acquisition date. In general, for contingent consideration to become payable, pre-defined profit thresholds must be exceeded. On an undiscounted basis, the future payments for which the Group may be liable for acquisitions completed during the period range from nil to GBP145.6 million.

The acquisitions during the period contributed GBP200.0 million to revenues and GBP0.6 million to profit after tax. Had all the business combinations effected during the period occurred at the beginning of the period, total Group revenue for the six months ended 30 September 2018 would have been GBP7,642.8 million and total Group profit after tax would have been GBP72.9 million.

   16.          Seasonality of Operations 

The Group's operations are significantly second-half weighted primarily due to a portion of the demand for DCC's LPG and Retail & Oil products being weather dependent and seasonal buying patterns in DCC Technology.

   17.          Related Party Transactions 

There have been no related party transactions or changes in the nature and scale of the related party transactions described in the 2018 Annual Report that could have had a material impact on the financial position or performance of the Group in the six months ended 30 September 2018.

   18.          Events after the Balance Sheet Date 

The Group completed an equity placing on 2 October 2018 which raised approximately GBP600 million. The proceeds of the placing will enable the continued implementation of DCC's targeted acquisition strategy, by enhancing the balance sheet and liquidity of the Group, ensuring DCC can efficiently execute acquisition opportunities and remains a credible and capable acquirer.

In October 2018, the Group successfully refinanced private placement debt maturing in the next 18 months with a private placement issuance equivalent to GBP360 million to be drawn down in April 2019.

   19.          Board Approval 

This report was approved by the Board of Directors of DCC plc on 12 November 2018.

   20.          Distribution of Interim Report 

This report and further information on DCC is available at the Company's website www.dcc.ie. A printed copy is available to the public at the Company's registered office at DCC House, Leopardstown Road, Foxrock, Dublin 18, Ireland.

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

-- the condensed set of interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 September 2018 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU; and

   --     the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by: 

-- Regulation 8(2) of the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and

-- Regulation 8(3) of the Transparency (Directive 2004/109/EC) Regulations 2007, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so.

On behalf of the Board

John Moloney Donal Murphy

Chairman Chief Executive

12 November 2018

Supplementary Financial Information

Alternative Performance Measures

The Group reports certain alternative performance measures ('APMs') that are not required under International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') which represent the generally accepted accounting principles ('GAAP') under which the Group reports. The Group believes that the presentation of these APMs provides useful supplemental information which, when viewed in conjunction with our IFRS financial information, provides investors with a more meaningful understanding of the underlying financial and operating performance of the Group and its divisions.

These APMs are primarily used for the following purposes:

-- to evaluate the historical and planned underlying results of our operations;

-- to set director and management remuneration; and

-- to discuss and explain the Group's performance with the investment analyst community.

None of the APMs should be considered as an alternative to financial measures derived in accordance with GAAP. The APMs can have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. These performance measures may not be calculated uniformly by all companies and therefore may not be directly comparable with similarly titled measures and disclosures of other companies.

The principal APMs used by the Group, together with reconciliations where the non-GAAP measures are not readily identifiable from the financial statements, are as follows:

Adjusted operating profit ('EBITA')

Definition

This comprises operating profit as reported in the Group Income Statement before net operating exceptional items and amortisation of intangible assets. Net operating exceptional items and amortisation of intangible assets are excluded in order to assess the underlying performance of our operations. In addition, neither metric forms part of Director or management remuneration targets.

 
                                             6 months   6 months 
                                                ended      ended     Year ended 
                                             30 Sept.   30 Sept.       31 March 
                                                 2018       2017           2018 
                                              GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Operating profit                             104,058     88,845        295,228 
 Net operating exceptional items               10,291     13,126         45,113 
 Amortisation of intangible assets             27,569     20,527         43,059 
------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit - continuing       141,918    122,498        383,400 
 Adjusted operating profit - discontinued           -        980            981 
------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit ('EBITA')          141,918    123,478        384,381 
------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Net interest

Definition

The Group defines net interest as the net total of finance costs and finance income before interest related exceptional items as presented in the Group Income Statement.

 
                                            6 months   6 months 
                                               ended      ended       Year 
                                                                     ended 
                                            30 Sept.   30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                2018       2017       2018 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Finance costs before exceptional items     (40,122)   (34,508)   (73,156) 
 Finance income before exceptional items      17,720     18,832     37,421 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Net interest - continuing                  (22,402)   (15,676)   (35,735) 
 Net interest - discontinued                       -       (16)       (16) 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Net interest                               (22,402)   (15,692)   (35,751) 
-----------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

Constant currency

Definition

The translation of foreign denominated earnings can be impacted by movements in foreign exchange rates versus sterling, the Group's presentation currency. In order to present a better reflection of underlying performance in the period, the Group retranslates foreign denominated current year earnings at prior year exchange rates.

 
                                                              Restated 
                                                  6 months    6 months 
                                                     ended       ended 
                                                  30 Sept.    30 Sept. 
                                                      2018        2017 
 Calculation: Revenue - continuing, constant       GBP'000     GBP'000 
  currency 
---------------------------------------------   ----------  ---------- 
 Revenue - continuing                            7,418,009   5,947,422 
 Currency impact                                    20,309           - 
---------------------------------------------   ----------  ---------- 
 Revenue - continuing, constant currency         7,438,318   5,947,422 
----------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 
                                             6 months   6 months 
                                                ended      ended 
                                             30 Sept.   30 Sept. 
                                                 2018       2017 
 Calculation: Adjusted operating profit       GBP'000    GBP'000 
  - continuing, constant currency 
-----------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted operating profit - continuing       141,918    122,498 
 Currency impact                                  733          - 
-----------------------------------------   ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted operating profit - continuing, 
  constant currency                           142,651    122,498 
------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
                                                     6 months   6 months 
                                                        ended      ended 
                                                     30 Sept.   30 Sept. 
                                                         2018       2017 
 Calculation: Adjusted earnings per share             GBP'000    GBP'000 
  - continuing, constant currency 
---------------------------------------------  ---  ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted earnings - continuing                        95,594     84,977 
 Currency impact                                          708          - 
--------------------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted earnings - continuing, constant 
  currency                                             96,302     84,977 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
  ('000)                                               89,297     89,007 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Adjusted earnings per share - continuing, 
  constant currency                                   107.84p     95.47p 
--------------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 

Effective tax rate

Definition

The Group's effective tax rate expresses the income tax expense before exceptionals and deferred tax attaching to the amortisation of intangible assets as a percentage of EBITA less net interest.

 
                                                 6 months   6 months 
                                                    ended      ended     Year ended 
                                                 30 Sept.   30 Sept.       31 March 
                                                     2018       2017           2018 
                                                  GBP'000    GBP'000        GBP'000 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Adjusted operating profit                        141,918    123,478        384,381 
 Net interest                                    (22,402)   (15,692)       (35,751) 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Earnings before taxation                         119,516    107,786        348,630 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 
   Income tax expense                              14,024     13,196         23,882 
 Exceptional deferred tax                           (628)        157         25,407 
 Deferred tax attaching to amortisation 
  of intangible assets                              6,922      5,874          9,814 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Income tax expense before exceptionals 
  and deferred tax attaching to amortisation 
  of intangible assets - continuing                20,318     19,227         59,103 
 Income tax expense before exceptionals 
  and deferred tax attaching to amortisation 
  of intangible assets - discontinued                   -        174            164 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Total income tax expense before exceptionals 
  and deferred tax attaching to amortisation 
  of intangible assets                             20,318     19,401         59,267 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 Effective tax rate (%)                             17.0%      18.0%          17.0% 
----------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ------------- 
 

Net capital expenditure

Definition

Net capital expenditure comprises purchases of property, plant and equipment, proceeds from the disposal of property, plant and equipment and government grants received in relation to property, plant and equipment.

 
                                              6 months   6 months 
                                                 ended      ended       Year 
                                                                       ended 
                                              30 Sept.   30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                  2018       2017       2018 
                                               GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment      86,341     71,592    152,997 
 Proceeds from disposal of property, plant 
  and equipment                                (4,252)    (2,525)    (7,617) 
 Net capital expenditure                        82,089     69,067    145,380 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

Free cash flow

Definition

Free cash flow is defined by the Group as cash generated from operations before exceptional items as reported in the Group Cash Flow Statement after net capital expenditure.

 
                                          6 months   6 months 
                                             ended      ended        Year 
                                                                    ended 
                                          30 Sept.   30 Sept.    31 March 
                                              2018       2017        2018 
                                           GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 Cash generated from operations before 
  exceptionals                             173,219     83,975     473,434 
 Net capital expenditure                  (82,089)   (69,067)   (145,380) 
---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 Free cash flow                             91,130     14,908     328,054 
---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 

Free cash flow (after interest and tax payments)

Definition

Free cash flow (after interest and tax payments) is defined by the Group as free cash flow after interest paid, income tax paid, dividends received from equity accounted investments and interest received.

 
                                             6 months   6 months 
                                                ended      ended       Year 
                                                                      ended 
                                             30 Sept.   30 Sept.   31 March 
                                                 2018       2017       2018 
                                              GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Free cash flow                                91,130     14,908    328,054 
 Interest paid                               (39,142)   (32,457)   (69,900) 
 Income tax paid                             (12,780)   (35,905)   (65,437) 
 Dividends received from equity accounted 
  investments                                       -      1,317      1,980 
 Interest received                             17,715     19,001     37,399 
------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 Free cash flow (after interest and tax 
  payments)                                    56,923   (33,136)    232,096 
------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  --------- 
 

Committed acquisition expenditure

Definition

The Group defines committed acquisition expenditure as the total acquisition cost of subsidiaries as presented in the Group Cash Flow Statement (excluding amounts related to acquisitions which were committed to in previous years) and future acquisition related liabilities for acquisitions committed to during the period.

 
                                              6 months   6 months 
                                                 ended      ended        Year 
                                                                        ended 
                                              30 Sept.   30 Sept.    31 March 
                                                  2018       2017        2018 
                                               GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 Net cash outflow on acquisitions during 
  the period                                   249,259     44,313     664,109 
 Net cash outflow on acquisitions which 
  were committed to in the previous period    (10,488)   (31,310)   (341,253) 
 Acquisition related liabilities arising 
  on acquisitions during the period             33,339     14,484      27,840 
 Acquisition related liabilities which 
  were committed to in the previous period     (7,171)          -    (13,404) 
 Amounts committed in the current period         7,000    152,672      18,000 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 Committed acquisition expenditure             271,939    180,159     355,292 
-------------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 

Net working capital

Definition

Net working capital represents the net total of inventories, trade and other receivables (excluding interest receivable), and trade and other payables (excluding interest payable, amounts due in respect of property, plant and equipment and current government grants).

 
                                                    As at         As at         As at 
                                                 30 Sept.      30 Sept.      31 March 
                                                     2018          2017          2018 
                                                  GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Inventories                                      728,648       548,903       530,473 
 Trade and other receivables                    1,459,337     1,204,122     1,426,217 
 Less: interest receivable                          (134)          (59)         (126) 
 Trade and other payables                     (2,134,197)   (1,831,926)   (2,063,260) 
 Less: interest payable                             4,403         5,268         4,775 
 Less: amounts due in respect of property, 
  plant and equipment                               1,912         4,093        10,671 
 Less: government grants                               11             9             9 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Net working capital                               59,980      (69,590)      (91,241) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

Working capital (days)

Definition

Working capital days measures how long it takes in days for the Group to convert working capital into revenue.

 
                                 As at        As at        As at 
                              30 Sept.     30 Sept.     31 March 
                                  2018         2017         2018 
                               GBP'000      GBP'000      GBP'000 
-------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Net working capital            59,980     (69,590)     (91,241) 
 September/March revenue     1,438,866    1,219,059    1,418,988 
-------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 Working capital (days)          1.3         (1.7         (2.0 
                                  days        days)        days) 
-------------------------  -----------  -----------  ----------- 
 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

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