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CLP Clear Leisure Plc

2.70
0.00 (0.00%)
24 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Clear Leisure Plc LSE:CLP London Ordinary Share GB00B50P5B53 ORD 0.25P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 2.70 2.60 2.80 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Clear Leisure Plc Final Results

28/06/2019 7:01am

UK Regulatory


 
TIDMCLP 
 
28 June 2019 
 
                               Clear Leisure Plc 
 
                ("Clear Leisure", "the Company" or "the Group") 
 
                                 FINAL RESULTS 
 
                      For the Year Ended 31 December 2018 
 
Clear Leisure (AIM: CLP) announces its final results for the year ended 31 
December 2018. 
 
Clear Leisure is an AIM listed investment company with a portfolio of companies 
primarily encompassing the leisure and real estate sectors mainly in Italy. The 
focus of the management is to pursue the monetisation of all of the Company's 
existing assets, through selected realisations, court-led recoveries of 
misappropriated assets and substantial debt-recovery processes. The Company has 
recently realigned its strategic focus to technology related investments, with 
special regard to interactive media, blockchain and AI sectors. For further 
information, please visit, www.clearleisure.co.uk 
 
Francesco Gardin, Chairman of Clear Leisure, commented, "Much has been achieved 
since the appointment of the new Board in July 2015, but other challenges still 
need to be overcome before we achieve our goal of realising meaningful value 
for the Company's shareholders. 
 
"We are confident that by continuing with our processes and strategies, this 
goal will be met." 
 
The Company advises that the 2018 Report and Accounts have been posted out to 
shareholders, together with the AGM notice and form of proxy. The AGM will be 
held at Company's legal address, 22 Great James Street London WC1N 3ES, at 12pm 
on Monday, 22 July 2019. 
 
For further information please contact: 
 
Clear Leisure Plc 
                                                                      +39 335 
296573 
Francesco Gardin, CEO and Executive Chairman 
 
SP Angel Corporate Finance (Nominated Adviser & Broker)      +44 (0)20 3470 
0470 
Jeff Keating / John Mackay 
 
 
Leander (Financial PR) 
     +44 (0) 7795 168 157 
Christian Taylor-Wilkinson 
 
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT 
 
I am pleased to present the Company's Final Results for the year ended 31 
December 2018. 
 
Overview 
 
Since its appointment, in July 2015, the Board has worked diligently to unravel 
an inherited, complex and often disputed ownership of a number of assets whilst 
simultaneously looking to reduce and reschedule the Group's debt burden. 
 
During 2018, the Company achieved sufficient progress in this task to allow it 
to begin seeking new investment opportunities, primarily within the technology 
sector, in which the Chairman has considerable experience. 
 
During the year, the debt of the Company reduced by EUR2,256,722; improving the 
Company's balance sheet, reducing the Group's interest burden and freeing the 
Board and its relevant advisers from the substantial time consumed in dealing 
with debt holders. 
 
Between March and May 2018, the Company issued 30,584,679 new ordinary shares 
of 0.25 pence each ("New Ordinary Shares") in order to convert GBP341,722 in 
outstanding loans and in October, it issued a further 1,625,000 New Ordinary 
Shares to convert the remaining amount (GBP65,000) of its 2010 7% bond. 
 
In December, Clear Leisure converted EUR2.1 million at face value plus accrued 
interest, of its EUR9.9 million Zero Rate Convertible Bond into 50,992,826 New 
Ordinary Shares, representing an 80% discount on the Bond's face value. 
 
Whilst managing to reduce debt, Clear Leisure also secured access to additional 
funds. Eufingest SA ("Eufingest"), a substantial shareholder in the Company, 
continued supporting the Company through the provision of loan facilities 
amounting to EUR250,000 in 2018. Additionally, GBP1.25 million (before expenses) 
was raised via three equity placings between January and May 2018. 
 
In addition to the debt reduction initiatives, the Company continued its 
strategy of monetising its assets, most notably being the successful recovery 
of GBP1.15 million (before expenses) in January 2019 of the Company's interest in 
an IT and media company, relating to an investment the Company disposed of in 
2007. 
 
This successful outcome underlines why the Company will not hesitate to 
initiate legal action to protect shareholders interests. Two examples of this 
are: 
 
  * Firstly, the Company firmly opposed the decision of the Ivrea Court to deny 
    the assignment of land belonging to Mediapolis srl ("Mediapolis") to a 
    Clear Leisure subsidiary (Clear Leisure 2017 Limited - "Clear Leisure 
    2017"), the Court preferring to sell the land through an auction process 
    for EUR1.96 million (which is covered by a prior charge granted to a Clear 
    Leisure subsidiary) 
 
  * Secondly, the Company counter-claimed for damages in the UK High Court 
    against former shareholders and management of its subsidiary, Sosushi 
    Company Srl, ("Sosushi"). 
 
Moreover, the Company has been fully supportive of its Italian subsidiary, 
Sipiem Spa ("Sipiem"), which, in March 2019,  filed a EUR10.8m claim against the 
previous management and audit committee, whilst, with regard to Mediapolis, the 
Company retains the unchallengeable legal rights to receive the proceeds of the 
sale (net of auction fees). 
 
In addition to the above, in December 2018, Sosushi, has filed a claim to the 
Bologna Court against the previous management for an amount of EUR1.03 million, 
whilst reopening the criminal case in the Bologna Court against the former 
director and largest shareholder of the subsidiary. 
 
The Company, with the support of its lawyers, remains very confident on the 
successful outcome of these legal actions. 
 
During the first half of the year, Clear Leisure completed its EUR200,000 
investment (of which EUR100,000 of the consideration due was paid in cash and EUR 
100,000 in New Ordinary Shares) in a cryptocurrencies mining datacentre, 
located in Serbia, through a joint venture partnership with a specialist IT 
company 64Bit Ltd. 
 
In December 2018, Clear Leisure invested GBP278,750 for a 10% interest in PBV 
Monitor Srl, ("PBV Monitor"), an Italian company specialising in the 
acquisition and dissemination of data for the legal services industry, 
utilising proprietary market intelligence tools and dedicated search software. 
 
It is the Board's intention to remain alert to further opportunities to improve 
the Company's and Group's financial position, should they arise. 
 
Financial Review 
 
The Group reported a total comprehensive loss of EUR4,331,000 for the year ended 
31 December 2018 (2017: total comprehensive loss EUR1,884,000) and a loss before 
tax of EUR3,939,000 (2017: loss before tax EUR63,000). Operating losses for the 
period were EUR3,866,000 (2017: EUR324,000). 
 
The increase of the loss is primarily due to the decrease of value assigned to 
Mediapolis as result of the non-assignment of the land to the Company and its 
subsequent sale via an auction process (see Operational Review). Clear Leisure 
2017, the wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, retains the unchallengeable 
rights on the proceeds of the auction. Additionally, the Company has prudently 
reduced the amount it believes it could potentially recover from Sosushi and 
Sipiem. These prudent provisions, together with an increase in legal expenses, 
are reflected in the increase in administrative expenses. 
 
The undiluted Net Asset Value ("NAV") of the Group as of 31 December 2018 
increased to EUR1.9 million, compared to EUR1.2 million at 31 December 2017. 
 
The increase is mainly due to three events: the conversion at a discount of the 
Zero Rate Convertible Bond for the amount of EUR2.1 million; the GBP1.25 million 
capital increase during the year; and the GBP1.15 million legal settlement 
(before costs) with the IT and media company. The increase of the NAV has been 
partially offset by the decrease of value assigned to by Mediapolis, Sipiem and 
Sosuhi. 
 
The Group had Net Current Assets of EUR7,538,000 as at 31 December 2018 (2017: 
net current assets of EUR2,443,000) as result of the reschedule of the Zero Rate 
Convertible Bond's maturity from 2018 to 2022 and its partial conversion, 
together with the conversion of short term outstanding loans and the increase 
of the current investments. 
 
Operational Review 
 
As already mentioned, the Company began 2018 by making its first investment 
under the new Board's control; in a cryptocurrency datamining joint venture. 
Its partner in this operation is 64 Bit Ltd, a Maltese based specialist in data 
mining. Clear Leisure's 50% stake in the joint venture was satisfied by the 
issue of 7,878,130 Clear Leisure New Ordinary Shares and a payment of EUR100,000 
cash. The data centre commenced operations in July 2018 and by 20 September 
2018 had mined 0.454 Bitcoins and 17 Litecoins. 
 
Responding to the significant downturn in the price of Bitcoin towards the end 
of 2018, the Board elected, on March 2019, to place the data centre on "care 
and maintenance" until such time that the value of cryptocurrencies rose to a 
level sufficient to make the operation profitable. In this regard, the dramatic 
recovery in the Bitcoin price from just over $3,000 in December to above 
$12,000 at the time of writing, offers encouragement for a resumption of 
cryptocurrency "mining." 
 
The Company's long-term investment in Mediapolis Srl ("Mediapolis") was 
concluded in 2018, with the Court appointed administrators ruling against Clear 
Leisure's appeal to assign the land owned by Mediapolis to a subsidiary of the 
Company, over which it held the first charge mortgage of EUR2.68 million. 
Subsequently, on 25 July, the land was auctioned off to a third party for EUR1.96 
million. The Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Clear Leisure 2017, retains the 
unchallengeable rights on the proceeds of the auctions. 
 
The board was successful in its prosecution against a UK IT and media company, 
where it recovered funds of GBP1.15 million (before legal expenses), relating to 
a full and final settlement from an investment the Company disposed of in 2007. 
 
On 28 December, the Company announced the acquisition of a 10 per cent interest 
in PBV Monitor, an Italian company specialising in the acquisition and 
dissemination of data for the legal services industry, utilising proprietary 
market intelligence tools and dedicated search software. PBV addresses the 
strategic needs of a global market for legal services estimated at $849 billion 
in 2017 and projected to exceed $1 trillion in 2021. Current competitors, (such 
as "Legal 500," and "Chambers,") cover only a fraction of facilities available 
and under development by PBV. 
 
Portfolio Companies 
 
An update on the Group's portfolio companies as at 31 December 2018 is as 
follows (percentage of equity held is shown in parenthesis): 
 
SIPIEM SpA (50.17%): is a minority shareholder in T.L.T. Sas which owns a 
number of real estate assets including the operating Ondaland Waterpark located 
in north-west Italy. 
 
The waterpark is a popular summer destination for Italians living in north-west 
Italy and there are plans to create an all year family-oriented theme park 
facility, using the existing 7500 sqm empty building, erected in 2012. 
 
GeoSim Systems Ltd, ("GeoSim") (www.geosim.co.il) (4.46%): is an Israeli 
company that develops 3D modelling software. Clear Leisure was advised that the 
most recent round of fundraising by GeoSim took place at a pre-money valuation 
in excess of US$11 million, corresponding to a valuation for Clear Leisure's 
stake of US$667,487 (or approximately EUR583,319). This value has been 
incorporated in the balance sheet. 
 
GeosSim, after having concluded the mapping of Vancouver and its 'Proof of 
Concept" phase, has been awarded, on a "sole source" basis, two important 
contracts in recognition of the uniqueness of its 3D modelling technology. The 
first contract, for Hong Kong International Airport ("HKIA"), the world's 
busiest cargo airport gateway (primarily to China and rest of Asia) and one of 
the world's busiest passenger airports, entails the production of a high 
definition reality model of HKIA's Terminal 1. 
 
The second contract, awarded by the Los Angeles Metropolitan Transportation 
Authority, is to produce a high-definition "Reality Model" of a segment of 
downtown LA (including 7th Street Metro Center Station), that will serve as a 
simulator for training First Responders in a variety of emergency situations. 
 
Mediapolis Srl (84.04%): in October 2017 and despite strenuous legal challenges 
by Clear Leisure, the Ivrea Court declared the company bankrupt. At that time, 
Mediapolis owned a strategically located development site, covering 497,884 
sqm, in north-west Italy on the A4/A5 motorway between Milan and Turin and 10 
holiday villas near Porto Cervo, the most exclusive holiday location in 
Sardinia. Following the Ivrea Court ruling in favour of the winding-up 
petition, the Company requested the assignment of the land, on which Clear 
Leisure, through its wholly owned subsidiary Clear Leisure 2017, holds a first 
charge. During 2018 the Ivrea Court denied the assignment of the land to Clear 
Leisure and sold the land via auction for a consideration of EUR1.96 million. 
Clear Leisure 2017, the wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, retains the 
unchallengeable rights on the proceeds of the auctions. 
 
PBV Monitor Srl (pbvmonitor.com) (10%): in December 2018 Clear Leisure acquired 
a 10 per cent interest in PBV Monitor, an Italian company specialising in the 
acquisition and dissemination of data for the legal services industry, 
utilising proprietary market intelligence tools and dedicated search software, 
for a consideration of GBP278,750 paid in New Ordinary Shares. 
 
Over the past four years, PBV Monitor has assembled and analysed the activity 
of over 8,600 law firms worldwide and over 100,000 business lawyers in 100 
jurisdictions, producing approximately 43,000 articles that have regularly been 
published on the Global Legal Chronicle (globallegalchronicle.com), a trusted 
news source for lawyers and businesses, available in English, Italian and 
French. Currently, PBV Monitor processes approximately 12 thousand corporate 
transactions per year, 
 
In addition, PBV Monitor has secured important media partnerships with leading 
publishers to market online and printed directories to Italian and South 
American law firms consulting on real estate, banking & finance and private 
equity deals. Furthermore, agreements have been signed with other important 
Italian and international partners, for the organization of legal award events 
based on PBV rankings. 
 
Post-Balance Sheet Events 
 
The focus of 2019 will be to take the Company forward by assessing new 
investment opportunities, while concluding, where possible, existing legal 
actions against its historical investee companies. 
 
In June, Eufingest SA provided the Company with a new loan facility that the 
Company used to fully settle the outstanding debt towards an UK private 
company, whilst also extending the maturity of its EUR500,000 loan facilities to 
31 December 2019. 
 
On 2 April, the website of PBV Monitor (www.pbvmonitor.com) became commercially 
operational. 
 
With regards to the ongoing legal cases the Board is pursuing, as announced by 
the Company on 21 March 2019, the liquidator of the Company's subsidiary Sipiem 
filed a claim in the Italian Courts for EUR10.8 million, against previous board 
members of Sipiem, for fraud and mismanagement, following complex legal and 
accounting investigations. 
 
On the same day, the Company's subsidiary, Sosushi reactivated a criminal legal 
case against the former management of the company, which had been erroneously 
dismissed by the Bologna Court. 
 
Outlook 
 
The Board remains committed to improving the financial health of Clear Leisure 
through court-led recoveries of misappropriated assets, further reduction of 
the debt position and investment in high growth businesses with a technological 
bias. 
 
In addition, the Board remains focused on the negotiations for the recovery of 
value from Mediapolis, Sipiem and Sosushi. 
 
After a disappointing year for cryptocurrencies, the recent strong rally in the 
Bitcoin price and announcements by an increasing number of major companies that 
they are exploring how best to utilise blockchain technology heralds the 
potential for better times for the Company's investment in this sector. 
 
PBV Monitor and Geosim are generating considerable interest in their products 
and services and the Board is confident that they will eventually make a 
meaningful contribution to Clear Leisure's balance sheet. 
 
Much has been achieved since the appointment of the new Board in July 2015, but 
other challenges still need to be overcome before the Board achieves its goal 
of realising meaningful value for the Company shareholders. 
 
We are confident that by continuing with our processes and strategies, this 
goal will be achieved. 
 
Francesco Gardin 
 
Chairman 
 
27 June 2019 
 
GROUP INCOME STATEMENT AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARED 
31 DECEMBER 2018 
 
                                                     Note          2018                   2017 
 
                                                                  EUR'000                  EUR'000 
 
Continuing operations 
 
Revenue                                                              12 
                                                                                            5 
 
                                                                     12 
                                                                                             5 
 
Administration expenses                               7         (3,878)                  (329) 
 
Operating loss                                                  (3,866)                  (324) 
 
Other gains and (losses)                              8           (150)                   (77) 
 
Exceptional items                                     9           1,300                      - 
 
Finance income                                                        -                    421 
 
Finance charges                                       10        (1,223)                   (83) 
 
Loss before tax                                                 (3,939)                   (63) 
 
Tax                                                   14              -                      - 
 
Loss from continuing operations                                 (3,939)                   (63) 
 
Discontinued operations 
 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of             27              -                (1,821) 
tax 
 
Loss for the year                                               (3,939)                (1,884) 
 
Other comprehensive (loss) 
 
Loss on translation of overseas subsidiaries                      (392)                      - 
 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE YEAR                           (4,331)                (1,884) 
 
Loss for the year attributable to: 
 
Owners of the parent                                            (4,331)                (1,884) 
 
Non-controlling interests                                             -                      - 
 
Earnings per share: 
 
Basic and fully diluted loss from continuing          15       (EUR0.008)                (EUR0.00) 
operations 
 
Basic and fully diluted loss from                     15       (EUR0.000)                (EUR0.01) 
discontinued operations 
 
Basic and fully diluted loss per share                         (EUR0.008)                (EUR0.01) 
 
The accounting policies and notes form part of these financial statements. 
 
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION AT 31 DECEMBER 2018 
 
                                 Notes             Restated 
                                            Group     Group   Company   Company 
                                             2018      2017      2018      2017 
                                            EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Non-current assets 
 
Investments                      17,18        447       302     9,667 
                                                                         10,019 
 
Total non-current assets                      447       302     9,667    10,019 
 
Current assets 
 
Investments                        17                   557       535         - 
                                            1,118 
 
Trade and other receivables        18       7,003     9,329        99       454 
 
Cash and cash equivalents          19         267         -       267         - 
 
Total current assets                        8,388     9,886       901       454 
 
Current liabilities 
 
Trade and other payables           20       (507)     (716)     (251)     (711) 
 
Borrowings                         21       (343)   (7,029)     (343)   (7,029) 
 
Total current liabilities                   (850)   (7,745)     (594)   (7,740) 
 
Net current assets/                         7,538     2,141       307   (7,286) 
(liabilities) 
 
Total assets less current                   7,985               9,974 
liabilities                                           2,443               2,733 
 
Non-current liabilities 
 
Borrowings                         21     (6,042)   (1,243)   (6,042)   (1,243) 
 
Total non-current liabilities             (6,042)   (1,243)   (6,042)   (1,243) 
 
Net assets                                  1,943     1,200     3,932     1,490 
 
Equity 
 
Share capital                      23       7,227     6,412     7,227     6,412 
 
Share premium account              23      47,038    43,563    47,038    43,563 
 
Other reserves                     25      10,504    10,112     1,861     1,788 
 
Retained losses                                    (58,887)  (52,194)  (50,273) 
                                         (62,826) 
 
Equity attributable to owners of            1,943     1,200     3,932     1,490 
the Company 
 
Non-controlling interests                       -         -         -         - 
 
Total equity                                1,943     1,200     3,932     1,490 
 
The accounting policies and notes form part of these financial statements. 
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2018 
 
                               Share     Share     Other  Retained     Total 
Group                        capital   premium  reserves    losses    equity 
                                       account 
                               EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
At 1 January 2018              6,412    43,563    10,112  (58,887)     1,200 
 
Total comprehensive loss           -         -         -   (3,939)   (3,939) 
for the year 
 
Issue of shares                  815     3,559         -         -     4,374 
 
Share issue costs                  -      (84)         -         -      (84) 
 
Foreign currency                   -         -       392         -       392 
translation 
 
At 31 December 2018            7,227    47,038    10,504  (62,826)     1,943 
 
 
Company 
 
At 1 January 2018              6,412    43,563     1,788  (50,273)     1,490 
 
Total comprehensive loss           -         -         -   (1,921)   (1,921) 
for the year 
 
Issue of shares                  815     3,559         -         -     4,374 
 
Share issue costs                  -      (84)         -         -      (84) 
 
Foreign currency                   -         -        73         -        73 
translation 
 
At 31 December 2018            7,227    47,038     1,861  (52,194)     3,932 
 
The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve: 
 
Share Capital                                      represents the nominal value 
of equity shares 
 
Share Premium                                  amount subscribed for share 
capital in excess of the nominal value 
 
Retained losses                                  cumulative net gains and 
losses less distributions made 
 
Other reserves                                   Consists of four reserves, see 
below: 
 
Merger Reserve                           relates to the difference in 
consideration and nominal value of shares issued during a merger and the fair 
value of assets transferred. 
 
Loan note equity reserve            relates to the equity portion of the 
convertible loan notes 
 
Share option reserve                   fair value of the employee and key 
personnel equity settled share option scheme as accrued at the statement of 
financial position date 
 
Foreign exchange reserve           cumulative net gains and losses from 
translation of foreign subsidiaries 
 
The accounting policies and notes form part of these financial statements. 
 
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2017 
 
                          Share      Share     Other Retained   Total Non-controlling    Total 
Group                   capital    premium  reserves   losses               interests   equity 
                                   account                                      EUR'000 
                          EUR'000      EUR'000     EUR'000    EUR'000   EUR'000                    EUR'000 
 
At 1 January 2017         6,344     43,351    11,440 (59,842)   1,293             308    1,601 
 
Total comprehensive 
loss for the year             -          -         -  (1,884) (1,884)               -  (1,884) 
 
 
Issue of shares              68        212         -        -     280               -      280 
 
Issue of convertible          -          -     1,203        -   1,203               -    1,203 
loan notes 
 
Transfer of reserves          -          -   (2,531)    2,531       -               -        - 
 
Transfer of                   -          -         -      308     308           (308)        - 
non-controlling 
interest to retained 
losses on disposal of 
Mediapolis 
 
At 31 December 2017       6,412     43,563    10,112 (58,887)   1,200               -    1,200 
 
 
Company 
 
At 1 January 2017         6,344     43,351       585 (49,243)   1,037               -    1,037 
 
Total comprehensive           -          -         -  (1,030) (1,030)               -  (1,030) 
income 
for the year 
 
Issue of shares              68        212         -        -     280               -      280 
 
Issue of convertible          -          -     1,203        -   1,203               -    1,203 
loan notes 
 
At 31 December 2017       6,412     43,563     1,788 (50,273)   1,490               -    1,490 
 
 
The accounting policies and notes form part of these financial statements. 
 
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2018 
 
                                  Note      Group         Group     Company   Company 
                                             2018          2017        2018      2017 
                                            EUR'000         EUR'000       EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Net cash outflow from operating    26       (560)       (2,816)     (1,700)     (977) 
activities 
 
Cash flows from investing 
activities 
 
(Increase)/decrease in loan to              (145)             -         352     (471) 
subsidiary undertakings 
 
Interest paid                               (290)             -       (284)         - 
 
Purchase of investments                      (95)             -       (504)         - 
 
Net cash outflow from investing             (530)                     (436)     (471) 
activities                                                    - 
 
Cash flows from financing 
activities 
 
Proceeds of issue of shares        23       1,357           280       2,403       280 
 
Repayment of long-term debt                     -       (1,250)           -   (1,250) 
 
Proceeds from borrowing                         -         2,416           -     2,416 
 
Net cash inflow from financing              1,357         1,446       2,403     1,446 
activities 
 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash               267       (1,370)         267       (2) 
for the year 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at                    -         1,370           -         2 
beginning of year 
 
Exchange differences                            -             -           -         - 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end   19         267             -         267         - 
of year 
 
The accounting policies and notes form part of these financial statements. 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2018 
 
1.General Information 
 
Clear Leisure plc is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom under the 
Companies Act 2006. The Company's ordinary shares are traded on AIM of the 
London Stock Exchange. The address of the registered office is given on the 
Company information page. The nature of the Group's operations and its 
principal activities are set out in the Directors' report on page 12. 
 
Standards and amendments which became effective during the year have not had a 
material impact on the financial statements. 
 
Statement of compliance 
 
      The financial statements comply with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. 
      A number of new and revised Standards and Interpretations have been adopted 
      in the current period by the Group for the first time and do not have a 
      material impact on the group. 
 
      The following new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations 
      have been issued but are not yet effective and not early adopted. None of 
      these are expected to have a significant effect on the financial statements 
      of the Group. 
 
      IFRS 3,    Amendments resulting from Annual Improvements      1 January 
      IFRS 11    2015-2017 Cycle (remeasurement of previously held  2019 
                 interest) 
 
      IFRS 9     Amendments regarding prepayment features with      1 January 
                 negative compensation and modifications of         2019 
                 financial liabilities 
 
      IFRS 16    Leases - new standard                              1 January 
                                                                    2019 
 
      IAS 12     Amendments resulting from Annual Improvements      1 January 
                 2015-2017 Cycle (income tax consequences of        2019 
                 dividends) 
 
      IAS 19     Amendments regarding plan amendments, curtailments 1 January 
                 or settlements                                     2019 
 
      IAS 23     Amendments resulting from Annual Improvements      1 January 
                 2015-2017 Cycle (intended use or sale)             2019 
 
      IAS 28     Amendments regarding long-term interests in        1 January 
                 associates and joint ventures                      2019 
 
During the period, we applied the following standards. 
 
IFRS 9 
 
IFRS 9 establishes a framework of the recognition and measurement, impairment, 
derecognition and general hedge accounting. It replaces IAS 39 Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. The Group has adopted IFRS 9 in full 
at the date of initial application (1 January 2018) and elected to apply the 
limited exemptions in IFRS 9 relating to classification, measurement and 
impairment requirements for financial instruments, and accordingly comparative 
periods have not been restated and remain in line with the previous standard 
IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. 
 
IFRS 15 
 
IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much 
and when revenue is recognised. It replaces IAS 18 Revenue, IAS 11 Construction 
contracts and related interpretations. Under IFRS 15, revenue is recognised 
when a customer obtains control of the good or services. The Group has adopted 
IFRS 15 in full at the date of initial application (1 January 2018). 
Accordingly, comparative information presented for 2017 has not been restated 
and is presented, as previously reported under IAS 18, and related 
interpretations as there was no impact of adoption of IFRS 15 on opening 
balances. 
 
2.Accounting policies 
 
The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been 
applied consistently throughout the period covered by these consolidated 
financial statements. 
 
Basis of preparation 
 
The consolidated Financial Statements of Clear Leisure plc have been prepared 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and 
International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) as adopted 
by the European Union and the parts of Companies Act 2006 applicable to 
companies reporting under IFRS. 
 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost 
convention except in respect of certain available for sale investments that are 
stated at their fair values. 
 
The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with IFRS requires the 
use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to 
exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group's accounting 
policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or 
areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated 
Financial Statements are disclosed in Note 3. 
 
The Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Euros (EUR), the 
presentational and functional currency, rounded to the nearest EUR'000. 
 
Going Concern 
 
Any consideration of the foreseeable future involves making a judgement, at a 
particular point in time, about future events which are inherently uncertain. 
The ability of the Group to carry out its planned business objectives is 
dependent on its continuing ability to raise adequate financing from equity 
investors and/or the achievement of profitable operations. 
 
Nevertheless, at the time of approving these financial statements and after 
making due enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the 
Group has adequate resources to continue operating for the foreseeable future. 
For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of preparing 
the Group's financial statements as further disclosed in Note 3. 
 
Basis of consolidation 
 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of 
the Group and entities controlled by the Group (its subsidiaries) made up to 31 
December each year. Control is achieved where the Group has the power to govern 
the financial and operating policies of an investee entity so as to obtain 
benefits from its activities. 
 
The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are 
included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of 
acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where 
necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to 
bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by the group. All 
intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on 
consolidation. 
 
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries are identified separately from the 
Group's equity therein. Those interests of non-controlling shareholders that 
are present ownership interests entitling their holders to a proportionate 
share of net assets upon liquidation may initially be measured at fair value or 
at the non-controlling interests' proportionate share of the fair value of the 
acquiree's identifiable net assets. The choice of measurement is made on an 
acquisition-by-acquisition basis. Other non­-controlling interests are 
initially measured at fair value. Subsequent to acquisition, the carrying 
amount of non-controlling interests is the amount of those interests at initial 
recognition plus the non­controlling interests' share of subsequent changes in 
equity. Total comprehensive income is attributed to non-controlling interests 
even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. 
 
Changes in the Group's interests in subsidiaries that do not result in a loss 
of control are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amount of the 
Group's interests and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the 
changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between 
the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair 
value of the consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity 
and attributed to the owners of the Group. 
 
When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the profit or loss on disposal is 
calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the 
consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the 
previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), less liabilities 
of the subsidiary and any non-controlling interests. Amounts previously 
recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary are 
accounted for (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred directly to 
retained earnings) in the same manner as would be required if the relevant 
assets or liabilities are disposed of. The fair value of any investment 
retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded 
as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting or, when 
applicable, the costs on initial recognition of an investment in an associate 
or jointly controlled entity. 
 
Business Combinations 
 
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the 
acquisition method. The consideration for each acquisition is measured at the 
aggregate of the fair values (at the date of exchange) of assets given, 
liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in 
exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised 
in profit or loss as incurred. 
 
Where applicable, the consideration for the acquisition includes any asset or 
liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, measured at 
its acquisition-date fair value. Subsequent changes in such fair values are 
adjusted against the cost of acquisition where they qualify as measurement 
period adjustments (see below). All other subsequent changes in the fair value 
of contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability are accounted 
for in accordance with relevant IFRSs. Changes in the fair value of contingent 
consideration classified as equity are not recognised. 
 
Where a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group's previously held 
interests in the acquired entity are remeasured to fair value at the 
acquisition date (i.e. the date the Group attains control) and the resulting 
gain or loss, if any, is recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising from 
interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have previously 
been recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or 
loss, where such treatment would be appropriate if that interest were disposed 
of. 
 
The acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that 
meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3(2008) are recognised at their 
fair value at the acquisition date, except that: 
 
  * deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities or assets related to 
    employee benefit arrangements are recognised and measured in accordance 
    with lAS 12 Income Taxes and lAS 19 Employee Benefits respectively; 
 
  * liabilities or equity instruments related to the replacement by the Group 
    of an acquiree's share based payment awards are measured in accordance with 
    IFRS 2 Share-based Payment; and 
 
  * assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in 
    accordance with IFRS 5 Non-­current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued 
    Operations are measured in accordance with that Standard. 
 
    If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the 
    end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Group 
    reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is 
    incomplete. Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement 
    period (see below), or additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to 
    reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed 
    as of the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts 
    recognised as of that date. 
 
    The measurement period is the period from the date of acquisition to the 
    date the Group obtains complete information about facts and circumstances 
    that existed as of the acquisition date and is subject to a maximum of one 
    year. 
 
Goodwill 
 
Goodwill arising in a business combination is recognised as an asset at the 
date that control is acquired (the acquisition date). Goodwill is measured as 
the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any 
non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer's 
previously held equity interest (if any) in the entity over the net of the 
acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the 
liabilities assumed. 
 
If, after reassessment, the Group's interest in the fair value of the 
acquiree's identifiable net assets exceeds the sum of the consideration 
transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the 
fair value of the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquiree 
(if any), the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain 
purchase gain. 
 
Goodwill is not amortised but is reviewed for impairment at least annually. For 
the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group's 
cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the 
combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are 
tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication 
that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating 
unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is 
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the 
unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the 
carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An impairment loss recognised for 
goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. 
 
On disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in 
the determination of the profit or loss on disposal. 
 
Acquired intangible assets 
 
Intangible assets acquired separately or as part of a business combination are 
capitalised at cost and fair value as at the date of acquisition, respectively. 
Intangible assets are subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis over the 
expected period that benefits will accrue to the Group: 
 
Patents and trademarks over 10 years 
 
Impairment of non-financial assets 
 
Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill, are not 
subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are 
subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes 
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An 
impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying 
amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of 
an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  For the purposes of 
assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there 
are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Non-financial 
assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for 
possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. 
 
Intangible assets 
 
Internally generated development expenditure is capitalised as an intangible 
asset only if all the following criteria are met: 
 
  * the asset can be identified; 
 
  * it is probable that the asset will generate future economic benefits; 
 
  * the fair value of the asset can be measured reliably. 
 
    Capitalised development expenditure is amortised on a straight-line basis 
    over the period of expected future sales of the resulting products, which 
    has been assessed as between 5 and 10 years. 
 
Investments in subsidiaries 
 
Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less any provision for 
impairment. 
 
Foreign currency 
 
The functional currency is Euro. Foreign currency transactions are translated 
into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates 
of the transactions or valuation where items are re-measured. Exchange gains 
and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the 
translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income. Exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and 
cash and cash equivalents are presented in the income statement within 'finance 
income or costs'. All other Exchange gains and losses are presented in the 
income statement within 'other (losses)/gains - net'. 
 
Changes in the fair value of monetary securities denominated in foreign 
currency classified as available for sale are analysed between translation 
differences resulting from changes in the amortised cost of the security and 
other changes in the carrying amount of the security. Translation differences 
related to changes in amortised cost are recognised in profit or loss, and 
other changes in carrying amount are recognised in other comprehensive income. 
 
Taxation 
 
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and any 
deferred tax. 
 
Current taxes are based on the results of the Group companies and are 
calculated according to local tax rules, using the tax rates that have been 
enacted or substantially enacted by the period-end date. 
 
Deferred tax is provided in full using the financial position liability method 
for all taxable temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying values for financial reporting purposes. 
Deferred tax is measured using currently enacted or substantially enacted tax 
rates. Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on 
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the 
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of 
taxable profit and is accounted for using the statement of financial position 
liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all 
taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the 
extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities 
are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the 
initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and 
liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the 
accounting profit. 
 
Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent the temporary difference will 
reverse in the foreseeable future and that it is probable that future taxable 
profit will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax 
is recognised for all deductible temporary differences arising from investments 
in subsidiaries and associates, to the extent that it is probable that the 
temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit 
will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 
 
Revenue 
 
The Group provides consultancy services, which are invoiced at the point of the 
provision of the service. Revenue is recognised as earned at a point in time on 
the unconditional supply of these services, which are received and consumed 
simultaneously by the customer. The Group measures revenues at the fair value 
of the consideration received or receivable for the provision of consultancy 
services net of Value Added Tax. 
 
Interest income 
 
Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal 
outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate 
that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life 
of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount on initial 
recognition. 
 
Financial instruments 
 
The Company has elected to apply the limited exemption in IFRS 9 relating to 
classification, measurement and impairing requirements for financial 
instruments, and accordingly comparative periods have not been restated and 
remain in line with the previous standard IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: 
Recognition and Measurement"; 
 
Classification and measurement 
 
The Company classifies its financial assets into the following categories: 
those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other 
comprehensive income (FVOCI) or through the income statement (FVPL) and those 
to be held at amortised cost. 
 
Classification depends on the business model for managing the financial assets 
and the contractual terms of the cash flows. 
 
Management determines the classification of financial assets at initial 
recognition. The Company's policy with regard to financial risk management is 
set out in Note 22. Generally, the Company does not acquire financial assets 
for the purpose of selling in the short term. 
 
The Company's business model is primarily that of "hold to collect" (where 
assets are held in order to collect contractual cash flows).   When the Company 
enters into derivative contracts, these transactions are designed to reduce 
exposures relating to assets and liabilities, firm commitments or anticipated 
transactions. 
 
Financial Assets held at amortised cost 
 
The classification applies to debt instruments which are held under a hold to 
collect business model and which have cash flows that meet the "solely payments 
of principal and interest" (SPPI) criteria. 
 
At initial recognition, trade receivables that do not have a significant 
financing component, are recognised at their transaction price.  Other 
financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus related 
transaction costs, they are subsequently measured at amortised costs using the 
effective interest method.  Any gain or loss on derecognition or modification 
of a financial asset held at amortised cost is recognised in the income 
statement. 
 
Financial Assets held at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) 
 
The classification applies to the following financial assets: 
 
·Debt instruments that are held under a business model where they are held for 
the collection of contractual cash flows and also for sale ("collect and sale") 
and which have cash flows that meet the SPPI criteria.  An example would be 
where trade receivable invoices for certain customers were factored from time 
to time.  All movements in the fair value of these financial assets are taken 
through comprehensive income , except for the recognition of impairment gains 
and losses, interest revenue (including transaction costs by applying the 
effective interest method), gains or losses arising on derecognition and 
foreign exchange gains and losses which are recognised in the income 
statement.  When the financial asset is derecognised, the cumulative fair value 
gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income is 
reclassified to the income statement. 
 
·Equity investments where the Company has irrevocably elected to present fair 
value gains and losses on revaluation of such equity investments, including any 
foreign exchange component, are recognised in other comprehensive income.  When 
equity investment is derecognised, there is no reclassification of fair value 
gains or losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income to the 
income statement.  Dividends are recognised in the income statement when the 
right to receive payment is established. 
 
Financial Assets held at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL) 
 
The classification applies to the following financial assets.  In all cases, 
transaction costs are immediately expensed to the income statement. 
 
·Debt instruments that do not meet the criteria of amortised costs or fair 
value through other comprehensive income.  The Company has a significant 
proportion of trade receivables with embedded derivatives for professional 
pricing.  These receivables are generally held to collect but do not meet the 
SPPI criteria and as a result must be held at FVPL.  Subsequent fair value 
gains or losses are taken to the income statement. 
 
·Equity investments which are held for trading or where the FVOCI election has 
not been applied.  All fair value gains or losses and related dividend income 
are recognised in the income statement. 
 
·Derivatives which are not designated as a hedging instrument.  All subsequent 
fair value gains or losses are recognised in the income statement. 
 
Trade and other receivables 
 
Trade and other receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair value 
and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
rate method. A provision is established when there is objective evidence that 
the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due. The amount of any 
provision is recognised in the income statement. 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other 
short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known 
amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 
 
Impairment of financial assets 
 
A forward looking expected credit loss (ECL) review is required for: debt 
instruments measured at amortised costs are held at fair value through other 
comprehensive income: loan commitments and financial guarantees not measured at 
fair value through profit or loss; lease receivables and trade receivables that 
give rise to an unconditional right to consideration. 
 
As permitted by IFRS9, the Company applies the "simplified approach" to trade 
receivable balances and the "general approach" to all other financial assets. 
The general approach incorporates a review for any significant increase in 
counter party credit risk since inception.  The ECL reviews including 
assumptions about the risk of default and expected loss rates.  For trade 
receivables, the assessment takes into account the use of credit enhancements, 
for example, letters of credit.  Impairments for undrawn loan commitments are 
reflected as a provision. 
 
Financial liabilities 
 
Borrowings and other financial liabilities (including trade payables but 
excluding derivative liabilities) are recognised initially at fair value, net 
of transaction costs incurred, and are subsequently measured at amortised 
costs. 
 
Convertible bonds 
 
Convertible bonds are regarded as compound instruments, consisting of a 
liability component and an equity component. At the date of issue, the fair 
value of the liability component is estimated using the prevailing market 
interest rate for similar non-convertible debt. The difference between the 
proceeds of issue of the convertible loan notes and the fair value assigned to 
the liability component, representing the embedded option to convert the 
liability into equity of the Group, is included in equity. 
 
Issue costs are apportioned between the liability and equity components of the 
convertible loan notes based on their relative carrying amounts at the date of 
issue. The portion relating to the equity component is charged directly against 
equity. 
 
The interest expense on the liability component is calculated by applying the 
prevailing market interest rate for similar non-convertible debt to the 
liability component of the instrument. The difference between this amount and 
the interest paid is added to the carrying amount of the convertible loan note. 
 
Borrowings 
 
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs 
incurred. Borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost; any difference 
between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is 
recognised in the statement of comprehensive income over the period of the 
borrowings, using the effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as 
current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer 
settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the end of the 
reporting period. 
 
Borrowings costs 
 
Borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they 
are incurred. 
 
Trade payables 
 
Trade payables are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. 
 
Segmental reporting 
 
In identifying its operating segments, management generally follows the Group's 
service lines, which represent the main products and services provided by the 
Group. The measurement policies the Group uses for segment reporting under IFRS 
8 are the same as those used in its financial statements. The disclosure is 
based on the information that is presented to the chief operating decision 
maker, which is considered to be the board of Clear Leisure plc. 
 
Equity instruments 
 
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the 
assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments 
issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received net of direct issue 
costs. 
 
Share capital account represents the nominal value of the shares issued. 
 
The share premium account represents premiums received on the initial issuing 
of the share capital. Any transaction costs associated with the issuing of 
shares are deducted from share premium, net of any related income tax benefits. 
 
Retained losses include all current and prior period results as disclosed in 
the statement of comprehensive income. 
 
Other reserves consist of the merger reserve, revaluation reserve, exchange 
translation reserve and loan equity reserve. 
 
  * the merger reserve represents the premium on the shares issued less the 
    nominal value of the shares, being the difference between the fair value of 
    the consideration and the nominal value of the shares. 
 
  * the revaluation reserve represents the difference between the purchase 
    costs of the available for sale investments less any impairment charge and 
    the market or fair value of those investments at the accounting date. 
 
  * the exchange translation reserve represents the movement of items on the 
    statement of financial position that were denominated in foreign before 
    translation 
 
  * the loan equity reserve represents the value of the equity component of the 
    nominal value of the loan notes issued. 
 
Provisions 
 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or 
constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Group will 
be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation 
 
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration 
required to settle the present obligation at the year-end date, taking into 
account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. 
 
3.Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 
 
The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with IFRSs requires 
management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the 
application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income 
and expenses. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based 
on historical experience and other factors including expectations of future 
events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 
 
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting 
accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual 
results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing 
a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within 
the next financial year are discussed below 
 
Impairment of goodwill 
 
Goodwill has a carrying value of EURNil (2017: EURNil). The Group tests annually 
whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting 
policy stated in Note 2. The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have 
been determined based on value-in-use calculations. 
 
Fair value measurement 
 
Management uses valuation techniques to determine the fair value of financial 
instruments (where active market quotes are not available) and non-financial 
assets. This involves developing estimates and assumptions consistent with how 
market participants would price the instrument. Management bases its 
assumptions on observable data as far as possible, but this is not always 
available. In that case management uses the best information available. 
Estimated fair values may vary from the actual prices that would be achieved in 
an arm's length transaction at the reporting date. 
 
In order to arrive at the fair value of investments a significant amount of 
judgement and estimation has been adopted by the Directors as detailed in the 
investments accounting policy. Where these investments are un-listed and there 
is no readily available market for sale the carrying value is based upon future 
cash flows and current earnings multiples for which similar entities have been 
sold. 
 
Going Concern 
 
The Group's activities generated a loss of EUR3,939,000 (2017: EUR1,884,000) and 
had net current assets of EUR7,985,000 as at 31 December 2018. The Group's 
operational existence is still dependent on the ability to raise further 
funding either through an equity placing on AIM, or through other external 
sources, to support the on-going working capital requirements. 
 
After making due enquiries, the Directors have formed a judgement that there is 
a reasonable expectation that the Group can secure further adequate resources 
to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and that 
adequate arrangements will be in place to enable the settlement of their 
financial commitments, as and when they fall due. 
 
For this reason, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in 
preparing the financial statements. Whilst there are inherent uncertainties in 
relation to future events, and therefore no certainty over the outcome of the 
matters described, the Directors consider that, based upon financial 
projections and dependant on the success of their efforts to complete these 
activities, the Group will be a going concern for the next twelve months. If it 
is not possible for the Directors to realise their plans, over which there is 
significant uncertainty, the carrying value of the assets of the Group is 
likely to be impaired. 
 
4.Segment information 
 
IFRS 8 requires reporting segments to be identified on the basis of internal 
reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief 
operating decision maker. 
 
Information reported to the Group's chief operating decision maker for the 
purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance is 
specifically focused on the geographical segments within the Group. 
 
Information regarding the Group's reportable segments is presented below: 
 
                                    2018                             2017 
 
                              UK    Italy      Total           UK   Italy       Total 
 
                           EUR'000    EUR'000      EUR'000        EUR'000   EUR'000       EUR'000 
 
Revenue - Consultancy         12        -         12            5       -           5 
 
Cost of sales                  -        -          -            -       -           - 
 
Gross Profit                  12        -         12            5       -           5 
 
Finance Income                 -        -          -                    - 
                                                         421                      421 
 
Finance charges          (1,223)        -    (1,223)         (83)       -        (83) 
 
Other operating          (3,878)        `    (3,878)        (329)       -       (329) 
expenses 
 
Exceptional items          1,300        -      1,300            -       -           - 
 
Other gains and losses     (150)        -      (150)         (77)       -        (77) 
 
(Loss) from                    -        -          -            - (1,821)     (1,821) 
discontinuing 
operations, net of tax 
 
(Loss) for the           (3,939)        -    (3,939)         (63)   1,821     (1,884) 
financial year 
 
 
 
 
                    2018                                                       2017 
 
                                   Net                                             Net 
                             additions                                       Additions 
                                    to   Net assets/                                to   Net assets/ 
      Segment Segment      non-current (liabilities)   Segment     Segment non-current (liabilities) 
       assets liabilities       Assets                  assets liabilities      assets 
 
        EUR'000        EUR'000       EUR'000         EUR'000     EUR'000       EUR'000       EUR'000         EUR'000 
 
UK      8,835      (6,892)           -         1,943    10,188     (8,988)           -         1,200 
 
Italy       -            -           -             -         -           -           -             - 
 
        8,835      (6,892)           -         1,943    10,188     (8,988)           -         1,200 
 
5.Staff costs 
 
                                                           2018      2017 
                                                          EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Staff costs during the period including directors 
comprise: 
 
Wages and salaries                                          458       266 
 
Social security costs and pension contributions              12 
 
                                                            470       266 
 
6.Directors' Emoluments 
 
                                                           2018      2017 
                                                          EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Aggregate emoluments                                        339       162 
 
Share based payment                                           -        33 
 
                                                            339       195 
 
There are no retirement benefits accruing to the Directors. Details of 
directors' remuneration are included in the Directors' Report. 
 
7.Expenses by nature 
 
                                                           2018      2017 
                                                          EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Directors emoluments                                        339       195 
 
Employee emoluments                                         131        71 
 
Legal and professional fees                                 705     (126) 
 
Audit and accountancy fees                                  107        70 
 
Administrative expenditure                                  236       114 
 
Bad debts                                                 2,673         5 
 
Payables waived                                           (313)         - 
 
                                                          3,878       329 
 
8.Other gains and losses 
 
                                                             2018      2017 
                                                            EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Revaluation of investments                                      -      (77) 
 
Revaluation of Zero-Coupon Bond                             (150)         - 
 
                                                            (150)      (77) 
 
9.Exceptional items 
 
                                                            2018      2017 
                                                           EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Claim settlement                                           1,300         - 
 
On 9 November 2018 a full and final settlement had been reached in relation to 
a legal claim for the sum of EUR1,300,000 payable in cash to Clear Leisure plc. 
 
10.Finance charges 
 
                                                             2018      2017 
                                                            EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Interest on convertible bonds                                 196        82 
 
Interest on other loans                                        87         - 
 
Interest on bank loans and overdrafts                           -         1 
 
Impairment of syndicated loans                                933         - 
 
Irrecoverable VAT                                               7         - 
 
                                                            1,223        83 
 
11.Auditor's remuneration 
 
                                                               2018       2017 
                                                              EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
Group Auditor's remuneration: 
 
Fees payable to the Group's auditor for the audit of the         35         33 
Company and consolidated financial statements: 
 
Non audit services: 
 
Other services (tax)                                              3          3 
 
Subsidiary Auditor's remuneration 
 
Other services pursuant to legislation                            7          6 
 
                                                                  45        42 
 
 
12.Employee numbers 
 
                                                           2018      2017 
                                                         Number    Number 
 
The average number of Company's employees, including 
directors during the period was as follows: 
 
Management and administration                                 4         4 
 
13.Company income statement 
 
An income statement for Clear Leisure plc is not presented in accordance with 
the exemption allowed by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The parent 
company's comprehensive loss for the financial year amounted to EUR1,921,000 
(2017: EUR1,030,000). 
 
14.Tax 
 
                                                          2018               2017 
                                                         EUR'000              EUR'000 
 
Current taxation                                             - 
                                                                       - 
 
Deferred taxation                                            -                  - 
 
Tax charge for the year                                      -                  - 
 
The Group has a potential deferred tax asset arising from unutilised management 
expenses available for carry forward and relief against future taxable profits. 
The deferred tax asset has not been recognised in the financial statements in 
accordance with the Group's accounting policy for deferred tax. 
 
The Group's unutilised management expenses and capital losses carried forward 
at 31 December 2018 amount to approximately EUR21 million (2017: EUR20 million) and 
EUR9 million (2017: EUR9 million) respectively. 
 
The standard rate of tax for the current year, based on the UK effective rate 
of corporation tax is 19.00% (2017: 19.25%). The actual tax for the current and 
previous year varies from the standard rate for the reasons set out in the 
following reconciliation: 
 
Continuing operations                                       2018      2017 
                                                           EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Loss for the year before tax                             (3,939)   (1,884) 
 
Tax on ordinary activities at standard rate                (748)     (363) 
 
Effects of: 
 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                       2        15 
 
Foreign taxes                                                  -         - 
 
Tax losses available for carry forward against future        746       348 
profits 
 
Total tax                                                      -         - 
 
 
15.Earnings per share 
 
The basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to 
equity shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 
during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted 
average number of shares during the period adjusted for the dilutive effect of 
share options and convertible loans outstanding during the period. 
 
The loss and weighted average number of shares used in the calculation are set 
out below: 
 
                                  2018                            2017 
 
                    Profit/   Weighted      Per     Profit/   Weighted      Per 
                     (Loss)    average    share      (Loss)    average    share 
                      EUR'000        no.   Amount       EUR'000        no.   Amount 
                             of shares     Euro              of shares     Euro 
                                 000's                           000's 
 
Basic and fully 
diluted earnings 
per share 
 
Continuing          (3,939)    468,986 (EUR0.008)        (63)    295,429  (EUR0.00) 
operations 
 
Discontinued              -          -        -     (1,821)    295,429 (EUR0.001) 
operations 
 
Total operations    (3,939)    468,986 (EUR0.008)     (1,884)    295,429 (EUR0.001) 
 
The share options in issue are anti-dilutive in respect of the loss per share 
calculation and have therefore not been included. 
 
IAS 33 requires presentation of diluted earnings per share when a company could 
be called upon to issue shares that would decrease earnings per share. In 
respect of 2017 and 2018 the diluted loss per share is the same as the basic 
loss per share as the loss for each year has an anti-dilutive effect. 
 
16.Goodwill 
 
                                                           2018       2017 
                                                          EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
Cost 
 
At 1 January                                                  -      1,312 
 
Disposal of subsidiary                                        -    (1,312) 
 
At 31 December                                                -          - 
 
Accumulated impairment losses 
 
At 1 January                                                  -      1,312 
 
Impairment loss for the year                                  -          - 
 
Disposal of subsidiary                                        -    (1,312) 
 
At 31 December                                                -          - 
 
Net book value                                                -          - 
 
Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units. The recoverable amount of each 
unit is determined based on value-in-use calculations. The key assumptions for 
the value-in-use calculation are those regarding discount rates and growth 
rates as well as expected changes to costs and selling prices. Management have 
estimated the discount rate based on the weighted average cost of capital. 
Changes in selling prices and direct costs are based on past experience and 
expectations of future change in the markets. These calculations use cash flow 
projections based on financial budgets approved by management looking forward 
up to five years. Cash flows are extrapolated using estimated growth rates 
beyond the budget period. The key assumptions for the value-in-use calculations 
are: 
 
·a real growth rate of 2% which has been used to extrapolate cash flows beyond 
the budget period; and 
 
·a WACC rate of 15% applied to the cash flow projection. 
 
The Group tests annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are 
indications that goodwill might be impaired. 
 
17.Investments 
 
 Company                                                   2018      2017 
                                                          EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
As at 1 January: 
 
Loans to subsidiary undertakings                         10,019     9,548 
 
Net advances/(repayments) during the year                 (352)       471 
 
Impairment in investment                                      -         - 
 
As at 31 December                                         9,667    10,019 
 
The significant subsidiary undertakings held by the Group at 31 December 2018 
were as follows: 
 
                          Country of 
Subsidiaries              incorporation    % Owned   Nature of business 
 
Clear Leisure 2017        England           100.00 Investment holding 
Limited                                            company 
 
Brainspark Associates     England           100.00 Investment holding 
Limited                                            company 
 
SoSushi Company S.r.l.    Italy              99.93 Brand Management 
 
Clear Holiday S.r.l.      Italy             100.00 Dormant company 
 
 
 
Group                                   Group     Group   Company   Company 
                                         2018      2017      2018      2017 
                                        EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Fair value 
 
At 1 January                              557       634         -         - 
 
Movement in fair value of                  57      (77)        31         - 
investments 
 
Additions                                 504         -       504         - 
 
Carrying value at 31 December           1,118       557       535         - 
 
An amount of EUR583,000 included within Group investments held for trading is a 
level 3 investment and represents the fair value of 533,990 shares in GeoSim 
Systems Ltd. 
 
An amount of EUR340,000 included within Company investments held for trading is a 
level 3 investment and represents the fair value of a 10% interest in PBV 
Monitor Srl. 
 
An amount of EUR195,000 included within Company investments held for trading is a 
level 3 investment and represents a 50% Joint Venture partnership interest in 
Miner One Limited. 
 
18.Trade and other receivables 
 
                                                     Restated 
                                            Group       Group    Company     Company 
                                             2018        2017       2018        2017 
                                            EUR'000       EUR'000      EUR'000       EUR'000 
 
Other receivables                       7,003      9,329         99        454 
 
Trade receivables                           -          -          -          - 
 
Amount falling due after one year           -          -          -          - 
 
Amounts owed by subsidiaries              447        302      9,222     10,019 
 
Current assets                          7,003      9,329         99        454 
 
Non-current assets                        447        302      9,222     10,019 
 
 
Group other receivables include EUR4,440,000 due from Sipiem, the amount is 
unsecured, interest free and does not have fixed terms of repayment. 
 
The directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other receivables 
approximates to their fair value. 
 
19.Cash and cash equivalents 
 
                                       Group     Group   Company   Company 
Group                                   2018      2017      2018      2017 
                                       EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Cash at bank and in hand                 267         -       267         - 
 
                                         267         -       267         - 
 
The Directors consider the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents 
approximates to their fair value. 
 
20.Trade and other payables 
 
                                      Group     Group   Company       Company 
                                       2018      2017      2018          2017 
                                      EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000         EUR'000 
 
Trade payables                          307       632       146 
                                                                          632 
 
Other payables                          150        39        60            39 
 
Accruals                                 50        45        45            40 
 
Trade and other payables                507       716       251           711 
 
The directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other payables 
approximates to their fair value. 
 
21.Borrowings 
 
                                       Group     Group   Company   Company 
                                        2018      2017      2018      2017 
                                       EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
7% Convertible bond 2014                   -        73         -        73 
 
Zero rate convertible bond 2015        4,522     6,292     4,522     6,292 
 
Convertible loan note                  1,520     1,243     1,520     1,243 
 
Other borrowings                         343       664       343       664 
 
                                       6,385     8,272     6,385     8,272 
 
Disclosed as:                            343     7,029       343     7,029 
Current borrowings 
 
Non-current borrowings                 6,042     1,243     6,042     1,243 
 
                                       6,385     8,272     6,385     8,272 
 
7% Convertible Bond 2014 
 
On 31 March 2010 the company launched an issue of GBP10 million (EUR12 million), 
before issue costs, 7% convertible bonds due 2014. The Bonds are denominated in 
sterling and are convertible into new ordinary shares of 2.5 pence each in the 
company at a conversion rate of 400 New Ordinary Shares per Bond up until 15 
March 2014. The nominal value of each Bond is GBP1,000 (EUR1,200). The redemption 
date of the bonds is 31 March 2014 the coupon of 7% is payable at the end of 
each year. The Company, between 1 and 7 April 2012, was able to repurchase and 
serve notice on any or all of the bondholders to sell their Bond in whole or in 
part at 110% of the nominal value. The bondholders, at any time prior to 
redemption, may serve a conversion notice to the company in respect of all or 
any integral multiple of GBP1,000 (EUR1,200) nominal value of bonds held by them. 
 
During 2011, a bond holder converted GBP2.64 million (EUR3.17 million) into equity 
shares for which 8,035,856 ordinary shares of 2.5p each were issued in exchange 
for the bond and cumulative interest due thereon. 
 
During 2012, bonds were converted for a total amount of EUR8.2 million. The 
conversion was settled as follows: 
 
EUR4.9 million (GBP3.9 million) including cumulative interest was converted into 
equity shares (11,000,000 Ordinary 2.5p shares at 36p each.) EUR3.3 million (GBP2.7 
million) including cumulative interest was settled in cash for EUR1.9 million, 
with approximately 40% discount realising EUR1.3 million (GBP1.1 million) profit 
for the Group. 
 
In March 2014 EUR1,885,400 zero rate convertible bonds 2015 were issued in 
settlement of GBP1,563,000 7% bonds including all unpaid and accrued interest up 
to the date of settlement. This settlement has resulted in a credit to the 
income statement of EUR439,000 for the year ended 31 December 2014. 
 
In October 2018, two bond holders converted GBP65,000 (EUR73,000) including 
cumulative interest into 1,625,000 new ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at a price 
of 4.00 pence per share. 
 
Zero Rate Convertible Bond 2015 
 
                                                          2018      2017 
                                                         EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Liability component at 1 January                         6,292     6,453 
 
Adjustment from renegotiation of convertible bonds           -     (363) 
 
Interest charge for the year                               192       202 
 
Adjustment from the conversion of bonds                (1,962)         - 
 
Liability component at 31 December                       4,522     6,292 
 
Disclosed as: 
 
Non-Current Liabilities                                  4,522         - 
 
Current Liabilities                                          -     6,292 
 
Interest on the bonds was payable annually on 31 March each year. No interest 
payment was made on 31 March 2014 or on 31 March 2015. The liability component 
of the bonds at 31 December 2018 includes all interest accrued to that date. 
The unpaid interest together with accrued interest to 31 December 2018 is 
included within current liabilities. 
 
Under IAS 32 the bonds contain two components, liability and equity elements. 
The equity element is presented in equity under the heading of "equity 
component of convertible instrument". The effective interest rate of the 
liability element on initial recognition is 12.5% per annum. 
 
On 25 March 2013 the Company issued EUR3,000,000 nominal value of zero rate 
convertible bonds at a discount of 22%. The bonds are convertible at 15p per 
share and had a redemption date of 15 December 2015. 
 
During 2014 the Company issued EUR1,885,400 zero bonds in settlement of GBP 
1,563,000 7% bonds (see above). Also EUR600,000 zero bonds were issued in 
settlement of a debt of EUR518,000 and EUR450,000 bonds were issued for cash 
realising EUR412,000 before expenses. 
 
On 15 December 2015 the bondholders meeting approved the amendments on the Zero 
Rate Convertible Bond 2015, originally due on 15 December 2015. Under new terms 
the final maturity date of the Bond is 15 December 2017 and the interest was 
reduced from 9.5% to 7%. 
 
On 15 December 2016 the bondholders meeting approved the amendments on the Zero 
Rate Convertible Bond 2015, originally due on 15 December 2017. Under new terms 
the final maturity date of the Bond is 15 December 2018 and the interest has 
been reduced from 7% to 1%. 
 
On 19 June 2018, the holders of its EUR9.9m Bonds agreed to extend the final 
maturity date of the Bonds from 15 December 2018 to 15 December 2022. The 
Company is now able to convert the Bonds into new ordinary shares of 0.25p 
each. 
 
On 28 December 2018, bonds with a face value of EUR2,100,000 plus cumulative 
interest were converted into 50,992,826 new ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at a 
price of 3.76 pence per share. 
 
Other Borrowings 
 
In March 2018, the Company agreed with a lender to settle EUR250,000 of a loan by 
issuing 22,321,429 new ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at a price of 1.00 pence 
per share. 
 
22.Financial instruments 
 
The Group's financial instruments comprise cash, available for sale 
investments, trade receivables, trade payables that arise from its operations 
and borrowings. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to provide 
finance for the Group's future investments and day to day operational needs. 
The Group does not enter into any derivative transactions such as interest rate 
swaps or forward foreign exchange contracts, as the Group's exposure to 
movements in foreign exchange rates is not considered significant (see Foreign 
currency risk management). The main risks faced by the Group are limited to 
interest rate risk on surplus cash deposits and liquidity risk associated with 
raising sufficient funding to meet the operational needs of the business. The 
Board reviews and agrees policies for managing these risks and they are 
summarised below. 
 
FINANCIAL ASSETS BY CATEGORY 
 
The categories of financial assets included in the statement of financial 
position and the headings in which they are included are as follows: 
 
                                                                 2018      2017 
 
                                                                EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Financial assets: 
 
Financial assets held at fair value through other                           557 
comprehensive income                                       1,118 
 
Loans and receivables                                           7,540     9,631 
 
Cash and cash equivalents                                         267         - 
 
                                                                8,835    10,188 
 
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES BY CATEGORY 
 
The categories of financial liabilities included in the statement of financial 
position and the headings in which they are included are as follows: 
 
                                                             2018       2017 
 
                                                            EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
Financial liabilities at amortised cost: 
 
Trade and other payables                                      507        716 
 
Borrowings                                                  6,385      8,272 
 
                                                            6,892      8,988 
 
Financial instruments measured at fair value: 
 
                                              Level 1   Level 2       Level 
                                                                3 
 
                                            EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
As at 31 December 2018 
 
Available for sale investments                      -     -               - 
 
Investments held for trading                        -         -       1,118 
 
                                                    -         -       1,118 
 
As at 31 December 2017 
 
Available for sale investments                      -         -           - 
 
Investments held for trading                        -         -         557 
 
                                                    -         -         557 
 
The Company has adopted fair value measurements using the IFRS 7 fair value 
hierarchy. 
 
Categorisation within the hierarchy has been determined on the basis of the 
lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the 
relevant asset as follows: 
 
Level 1:     valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets; 
 
Level 2:     valued by reference to valuation techniques using observable 
inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1; 
 
Level 3:     valued by reference to valuation techniques using inputs that are 
not based on observable markets criteria. 
 
The Level 3 investment refers to an investment in GeoSim Systems Ltd, PBV 
Monitor Srl and Miner One Limited. 
 
Capital risk management 
 
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able 
to continue as going concerns while maximising the return to stakeholders 
through optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The capital structure of 
the Group consists of debt attributable to convertible bondholders, borrowings, 
cash and cash equivalents, and equity attributable to equity holders of the 
Group, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings, all as 
disclosed in the Statement of Financial Position. 
 
Significant accounting policies 
 
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including 
the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which 
income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial 
asset, financial liability and equity instrument disclosed in Note 2 to the 
financial statements. 
 
Financial risk management objectives 
 
The company is exposed to a variety of financial risks which result from both 
its operating and investing activities. The Group's risk management is 
coordinated by the board of directors and focuses on actively securing the 
Company's short- and medium-term cash flows by raising liquid capital to meet 
current liability obligations. 
 
Market price risk 
 
The Company's exposure to market price risk mainly arises from movements in the 
fair value of its investments held for trading. The Group manages the 
investment price risk within its long-term investment strategy to manage a 
diversified exposure to the market. If the investments held for trading were to 
experience a rise or fall of 15% in their fair value, this would result in the 
Group's net asset value and statement of comprehensive income increasing or 
decreasing by EUR168,000 (2017: EUR180,000). 
 
Liquidity risk management 
 
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of 
Directors, which monitors the Group's short, medium and long-term funding and 
liquidity management requirements on an appropriate basis. The Group has 
minimal cash balances at the reporting date (refer to Note 2 - Basis of 
preparation of financial statements and going concern). The Group continues to 
secure future funding and cash resources from disposals as and when required in 
order to meet its cash requirements. This is an on-going process and the 
directors are confident with their cash flow models. 
 
The following are the undiscounted contractual maturities of financial 
liabilities: 
 
                                             Carrying Less than 1     Between 
                                               Amount        year     1 and 5           Total 
                                                                        years 
 
                                                EUR'000       EUR'000 EUR'000                 EUR'000 
 
As at 31 December 2018 
 
Trade and other payables                          507         507           -             507 
 
Borrowings                                      6,385         343       6,042           6,385 
 
                                                6,892         850       6,042           6,892 
 
As at 31 December 2017 
 
Trade and other payables                                      716 - 
                                       716                                          716 
 
Borrowings                                      8,272       7,029 1,243                 8,272 
 
                                                8,988       7,745 1,243                 8,988 
 
Management believes that based on the information provided in Notes 2 and 3 - 
in the 'Basis of preparation' and 'Going concern', that future cash flows from 
operations will be adequate to support these financial liabilities. 
 
Interest rate risk 
 
The Group and Company manage the interest rate risk associated with the Group 
cash assets by ensuring that interest rates are as favourable as possible, 
whilst managing the access the Group requires to the funds for working capital 
purposes. 
 
The Group's cash and cash equivalents are subject to interest rate exposure due 
to changes in interest rates. Short-term receivables and payables are not 
exposed to interest rate risk. The borrowings are at fixed interest rates. 
 
                                      Group                   Company 
 
                                      2018        2017        2018       2017 
 
                                     EUR'000       EUR'000       EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
Fixed rate instruments 
 
Financial assets                     8,835      10,188         901        454 
 
Financial liabilities                6,892       8,988       6,636      8,983 
 
 
Change in interest rates will affect the Group's income statement as follows: 
 
Group 
 
                                                       Gain / (loss) 
 
                                                         2018       2017 
 
                                                        EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
Euribor +0.5% / -0.5%                                   - / -        -/- 
 
 
The analysis was applied to financial liabilities based on the assumption that 
the amount of liability outstanding as at the reporting date was outstanding 
for the whole year. 
 
Foreign currency risk management 
 
The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in currencies other than 
Euro, hence exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Amounts due to 
fulfil contractual obligations of GBPNil (2017: GBPNil) are denominated in 
sterling. An adverse movement in the exchange rate will impact the ultimate 
amount payable, a 10% increase or decrease in the rate would result in a profit 
or loss of GBPNil (2017: GBPNil). The Group's functional and presentational 
currency is the Euro as it is the currency of its main trading environment, and 
most of the Group's assets and liabilities are denominated in Euro. The parent 
company is located in the sterling area. 
 
Credit risk management 
 
The Group's financial instruments, which are subject to credit risk, are 
considered to be trade and other receivables. There is a risk that the amount 
to be received becomes impaired. The Group's maximum exposure to credit risk is 
EUR7,450,000 (2017: EUR10,085,000) comprising receivables during the period. About 
65% of total receivables are due from a single company. The ageing profile of 
trade receivables was: 
 
                                        2018              2017 
 
                                   Total  Allowance  Total  Allowance 
                                    book        for   book        for 
                                   value impairment  value impairment 
 
Group                              EUR'000      EUR'000  EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
Current                            7,450          -  9,631          - 
 
Overdue more than one year             -          -      -          - 
 
                                   7,450          -  9,631          - 
 
 
 
                                             2018                          2017 
 
                                  Total           Allowance for Total book value  Allowance 
                                   book              impairment                         for 
                                  value                                          impairment 
 
Company                           EUR'000                   EUR'000            EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
Current                           9,766                       -           10,437          - 
 
Overdue more than one year            -                       -                -          - 
 
                                  9,766                                                   - 
                                                              -           10,437 
 
22.Share capital and share premium 
 
ISSUED AND FULLY        Number of    Number of  Ordinary  Deferred     Share     Total 
PAID:                    ordinary     deferred     share     Share   premium 
                           shares       shares   capital   capital     EUR'000     EUR'000 
                                                   EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
At 1 January 2017     286,043,117  199,409,377       877     5,467    43,351    49,695 
 
Issue of shares         3,658,536            -        11         -        24        35 
 
Issue of shares        13,043,478            -        37         -       134       171 
 
Conversion of loan      7,546,155            -        21         -        54        75 
stock to shares 
 
At 31 December 2017   310,291,286  199,409,377       946     5,467    43,563    49,976 
 
Issue of shares        58,333,334            -       162         -       226       388 
 
Settlement of other    22,321,429            -        62         -       186       248 
borrowings 
 
Issue of shares        42,857,143            -       119         -       214       333 
 
Issue of shares        63,157,890            -       175         -       490       665 
 
Issue of shares         8,263,250            -        23         -        79       102 
 
Issue of shares         7,868,130            -        22         -        75        97 
 
Conversion of loan      1,625,000            -         5         -        68        72 
note to shares 
 
Conversion of loan     50,992,826            -       141         -     1,985     2,126 
note to shares 
 
Issue of shares        35,365,389            -        98         -       211       309 
 
Issue of shares         3,076,923            -         9         -        25        33 
 
Share issue costs               -            -         -         -      (84)      (84) 
 
At 31 December 2018   604,152,600  199,409,377     1,761     5,467    47,038    54,265 
 
The deferred shares have restricted rights such that they have no economic 
value. 
 
On 24 January 2017, the Company allotted 3,658,536 ordinary shares of 0.25 
pence to Francesco Gardin in accordance with his contract at a price of 0.82 
pence per share. 
 
On 17 July 2017, the Company raised a total of GBP150,000 (EUR171,000) gross of 
expenses through a placing of 13,043,478 ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at a 
price of 1.15 pence per share. 
 
On 25 July 2017, convertible loans of EUR74,830 were converted to 7,546,155 
ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at a price of 0.89 pence per share. 
 
On 26 January 2018, the Company raised a total of GBP350,000 (EUR388,000) gross of 
expenses through a placing of 58,333,334 new ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at a 
price of 0.60 pence per share. 
 
In March 2018, the Company agreed with a lender to settle EUR250,000 of a loan by 
issuing 22,321,429 new ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at a price of 1.00 pence 
per share. 
 
On 16 March 2018, the Company raised a total of GBP300,000 (EUR333,000) gross of 
expenses through a placing of 42,857,143 new ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at a 
price of 0.70 pence per share. 
 
On 23 May 2018, the Company raised a total of GBP600,000 (EUR665,000) gross of 
expenses through a placing of 63,157,890 new ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at a 
price of 0.95 pence per share. 
 
On 30 May 2018, the Company agreed with a lender to settle a balance of GBP91,722 
(EUR102,000) of accrued interest on a loan by issuing 8,263,250 new ordinary 
shares of 0.25 pence at a price of 1.11 pence per share. 
 
On 30 May 2018, the Company issued 7,868,130 new ordinary shares of 0.25 pence 
amounting to EUR100,000 to its Joint Venture Partner in Miner One Limited at a 
price of 1.11 pence per share. 
 
On 5 October 2018, the Company issued 1,625,000 new ordinary shares on 
conversion by two bondholders of the 2010 7% Bonds ("Bonds") with a face value 
of GBP65,000 (EUR72,000) at a price of 4.00 pence per share. 
 
On 28 December 2018, convertible bonds with a face value of EUR2,100,000 plus 
accrued interest were converted into 50,992,826 new ordinary shares at a price 
of 3.76 pence per share. 
 
On 28 December 2018, the Company issued 35,365,389 new ordinary shares as 
consideration of GBP278,750 (EUR309,000) to acquire a 10% interest in PBV Monitor 
Srl at a price of 0.788 pence per share. 
 
On 31 December 2018, the Company allotted 3,076,923 new ordinary shares of 0.25 
pence, GBP30,000 (EUR33,000) to Francesco Gardin in settlement of his 2017 
remuneration package at a price of 0.975 pence per share. 
 
Within the year ended 31 December 2018, invoices with a cumulative value of EUR 
127,000 were settled by the issue of new ordinary shares of 0.25 pence at an 
average price of 0.740 pence per share. EUR84,000 related directly to expenses 
incurred during the issue of new share capital. 
 
23.Share based payments 
 
Equity settled share option scheme 
 
The Company operates share-based payment arrangements to remunerate directors 
and key employees in the form of a share option scheme. Equity-settled 
share-based payments are measured at fair value (excluding the effect of 
non-market based vesting conditions) at the date of grant. The fair value 
determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is 
expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the 
Company's estimate of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the 
effect of non-market based vesting conditions. 
 
On 31 July 2015, Francesco Gardin and Reginald Eccles were granted options to 
subscribe for 10,000,000 and 3,000,000 new ordinary shares in the Company at an 
exercise price of 1.25 pence per share. The options are exercisable for a 
period of ten years from the date of grant. 
 
The significant inputs to the model in respect of the options granted in 2015 
were as follows: 
 
                                          2015 
 
Grant date share price                    0.74 pence 
 
Exercise share price                      1.25 pence 
 
No. of share options                      13,000,000 
 
Risk free rate                            1.5% 
 
Expected volatility                       50% 
 
Option life                               10 years 
 
Calculated fair value per share           0.2 pence 
 
The total share-based payment expense recognised in the income statement for 
the year ended 31 December 2018 in respect of the share options granted was EUR 
Nil (2017: EURNil). 
 
Number of                        Exercised  Number of   Exercise 
options at  Granted   Exercised    in the   options at   Price,     Expiry 
1 Jan 2018   in the     in the      year      31 Dec     pence       date 
              year       year                  2018 
 
10,000,000     -          -          -      10,000,000    1.25    31.07.2020 
 
3,000,000      -          -          -      3,000,000     1.25    31.07.2020 
 
13,000,000     -          -          -      13,000,000 
 
 
 
Number of                        Cancelled  Number of   Exercise 
options at  Granted   Exercised    in the   options at   Price,     Expiry 
1 Jan 2017   in the     in the      year      31 Dec     pence       date 
              year       year                  2017 
 
10,000,000     -          -          -      10,000,000    1.25    31.07.2020 
 
3,000,000      -          -          -      3,000,000     1.25    31.07.2020 
 
13,000,000     -          -          -      13,000,000 
 
The remaining contractual life at 31 December 2018 is 1.5 years (31 December 
2017 - 2.5 years). 
 
24.Other reserves 
 
The Group considers its capital to comprise ordinary share capital, share 
premium, retained losses and its convertible bonds. In managing its capital, 
the Group's primary objective is to maintain a sufficient funding base to 
enable the Group to meet its working capital and strategic investment needs. In 
making decisions to adjust its capital structure to achieve these aims, through 
new share issues, the Group considers not only their short-term position but 
also their long-term operational and strategic objectives. 
 
Group                   Merger   Revaluation Loan note     Share    Foreign      Total 
                       reserve       reserve    equity    option   exchange      other 
                                               reserve   reserve    reserve   reserves 
                                                 EUR'000 
                         EUR'000         EUR'000               EUR'000      EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
At 1 January 2017        8,325         2,531       533        51          -     11,440 
 
Issue of convertible         -             -     1,203         -          -      1,203 
loan notes 
 
Transfer of reserves         -       (2,531)         -         -          -    (2,531) 
 
At 31 December 2017      8,325             -     1,736        51          -     10,112 
and at 1 January 
2018 
 
Transfer of reserves         -             -      (43)         -        435        392 
 
Movements within the        11             -         -         -       (11)          - 
year 
 
At 31 December 2018      8,336             -     1,693        51        424     10,504 
 
 
 
Company                 Merger   Revaluation Loan note     Share    Foreign      Total 
                       reserve       reserve    equity    option   exchange      other 
                                               reserve   reserve    reserve   reserves 
                                                 EUR'000 
                         EUR'000         EUR'000               EUR'000      EUR'000      EUR'000 
 
At 1 January 2017            -             -       533        51          -        584 
 
Issue of convertible         -             -     1,203         -          -      1,203 
loan notes 
 
Transfer of reserves         -             -         -         -          -          - 
 
At 31 December 2017          -             -     1,736        51          -      1,788 
and at 1 January 
2018 
 
Transfer of reserves         -             -      (43)         -        116         73 
 
Movements within the         -             -         -         -          -          - 
year 
 
At 31 December 2018          -             -     1,693        51        116      1,861 
 
25.Cash used in operations 
 
                                        Group    Group   Company   Company 
                                         2018     2017      2018      2017 
                                        EUR'000    EUR'000     EUR'000     EUR'000 
 
Loss before tax                       (3,939)  (1,884)   (1,921)   (1,030) 
 
Renegotiation of zero-coupon bond           -    (421)         -       421 
 
Movement in fair value of                (57)       77      (31)         - 
investments 
held for trading 
 
Foreign exchange effect                   392        -        73         - 
 
Loss on disposal of discontinued            -    1,821         -       902 
operations 
 
Finance charges                         1,223       83       284        83 
 
(Increase) in receivables               2,030  (2,081)       355     (378) 
 
(Decrease) in payables                  (209)    (411)     (460)     (133) 
 
Cash used in operations                 (560)  (2,816)   (1,700)     (977) 
 
27.Discontinued operations 
 
On 1 October 2017 a liquidator was appointed to Mediapolis Srl. This has been 
accounted for as a disposal of the Group's equity interest in Mediapolis. 
 
                                                                 2017 
 
                                                                EUR'000 
 
Net assets of Mediapolis at the date of liquidation             1,798 
 
Proceeds of disposal                                                - 
 
Disposal proceeds less net assets                             (1,798) 
 
Secured debt assigned to Clear Leisure                          2,678 
 
Amounts paid for assignment of debt                           (1,250) 
 
Write down of unsecured debt                                    (402) 
 
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations                     (772) 
 
 
The results of the discontinued operations, which have been included in the 
consolidated income statement, were as follows: 
 
                                                                       2017 
 
                                                                      EUR'000 
 
Revenue                                                                  63 
 
Expenses                                                            (1,112) 
 
Loss before tax                                                     (1,049) 
 
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations                           (772) 
 
Net loss attributable to discontinued operations                    (1,821) 
 
28.Operating lease commitments 
 
There were no operating lease commitments at 31 December 2017 and 31 December 
2018. 
 
29.Ultimate controlling party 
 
The Group considers that there is no ultimate controlling party. 
 
30.Related party transactions 
 
Transactions between the company and its subsidiaries, which are related 
parties have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this 
note. Transactions between the company and its subsidiaries are disclosed in 
the company's separate financial statements. 
 
On 31 December 2018, the Company allotted 3,076,923 new ordinary shares of 0.25 
pence to Francesco Gardin in settlement of his 2017 remuneration package at a 
price of 0.975 pence per share. 
 
During the year, Metals Analysis Limited, a company in which R Eccles is a 
Director, charged Clear Leisure Plc EUR6,000 (2017: EUR48,000) for consultancy 
fees. The amount owed from Metals Analysis Limited at year end is EUR3,964 (2017: 
EUR14,943 owed to). 
 
The shareholder loan as disclosed in Note 22 'Borrowings' is a loan provided by 
Eufingest which has a 14.28% shareholding also has an outstanding loan for EUR 
2,440,422. 
 
Remuneration of key management personnel 
 
The remuneration of the directors, who are the key personnel of the group, is 
included in the Directors Report. Under "IAS 24: Related party disclosures", 
all their remuneration is in relation to short-term employee benefits. 
 
31.Events after the reporting date 
 
On 29 March 2019, Eufingest SA agreed to extend the repayment of the following 
unsecured loans from initially 31 December 2018 to 31 March 2019 and then to 30 
June 2019. EUR50,000 & EUR250,000 as announced on 7 December 2017 and 2 January 
2018 respectively. EUR200,000 as first announced on 3 October 2018. All other 
terms and conditions of the Loans remain unchanged. 
 
On 9 November 2018 a full and final settlement has been reached in relation to 
a legal claim for the sum of EUR1,300,000 payable in cash to Clear Leisure plc. 
In January 2019, the Company received both tranches of the settlement of GBP1.15 
million (before legal and insurance expenses of nearly GBP300,000) from the 
defendants of the High Court Case. 
 
32.Prior year adjustments 
 
The 2017 Group figures have been restated which incorrectly classified 
Investments held at a value of EUR302,000 as other receivables. 
 
                                    -ends- 
 
 
 
END 
 

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June 28, 2019 02:01 ET (06:01 GMT)

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