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BLEY Bailey(C.H)

92.50
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Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Bailey(C.H) LSE:BLEY London Ordinary Share GB00B6SCF932 ORD 10P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 92.50 85.00 100.00 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Bailey(C.H.) PLC Annual Report & Accounts 2016 (5137G)

08/08/2016 9:01am

UK Regulatory


TIDMBLEY

RNS Number : 5137G

Bailey(C.H.) PLC

08 August 2016

Group Financial Summary

 
                                          2016          2015          2014           2013 
   Summary of group results 
                                           GBP'000s      GBP'000s      GBP'000s       GBP'000s 
--------------------------------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ------------ 
 
   Revenue from continuing operations        5,105         4,927        4,381          5,313 
 
   Gross profit from continuing 
   operations                                1,529         1,162        1,196          1,410 
 
   Gross profit margin                      29.95%        23.60%        27.30%         26.50% 
 
   Operating profit/(loss) from 
   continuing operations, before 
   exceptional items, investment 
   activities and                             730            (75)           13           320 
 depreciation 
 
   Profit on sale of property                 -            8,161            -          - 
 
   Profit/(loss) before tax and 
   minority interests                         (399)        6,877         (1,408)        (197) 
 
   Profit/(loss) from continuing 
   operations after tax                       (426)        5,838         (1,401)        (210) 
 
   Earnings/(loss) per share from 
   continuing operations                     (5.60p)      76.74p        (18.41p)       (2.76p) 
 
   Earnings/(loss) per share from 
   total operations                          (5.60p)      76.74p        (18.41p)       (2.76p) 
--------------------------------------  ------------  -----------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 
 Overview                            Financial Information 
--------------------------          ------------------------------  ---- 
                                     Independent Auditor's 
 Group Financial Summary        1     Report                          13 
 Chairman's Statement           2    Consolidated Income Statement    15 
                                     Statement of Comprehensive 
 Strategic Report               4     Total Income                    16 
 Governance                          Balance Sheets                   17 
-------------------------- 
                                     Consolidated Cash Flow 
 Directors and Officers         38    Statement                       18 
                                     Consolidated Statement 
 Professional Advisors          38    of Changes in Equity            19 
 Directors' Report              7    Notes to the Accounts            20 
 Statement of Corporate 
  Governance                    9    Shareholder information          38 
 Statement of Directors' 
  Responsibilities              12 
 Notice of Annual General 
  Meeting                       39 
 

Chairman's Statement

I am delighted to have joined your Board during the year and pleased to present my first statement as Chairman of CH Bailey plc.

The Group has seen a continued recovery in the traditional engineering division, although our tourism business has still to pick up significantly. However, the main focus of the Group is to purchase, develop and operate property to provide high end accommodation, serviced office and retail space. During the year the company completed the purchase of two further development properties in Malta and a hospitality property in South Africa.

Results

Your Company in the year under review made a loss after tax of GBP0.4m (2015: profit GBP5.8million). This significant difference is attributable to the fact that the company made no property sales in the period under review. Underlying trading has improved with an operating profit of GBP33,400 compared to an operating loss before profit on sale of property in 2015 of GBP793,441.

Revenues over the period have increased by 4% to reach GBP5.2 million. The gross profit margin has increased to

29.95% which reflects the first full year following the completion of the Phase III development which houses The Oyster Bay Suites, serviced offices, a bank and a premium restaurant. Administration costs for the year have decreased by 21% to GBP1,711,538 due to increased efficiencies.

The overall loss per share was 5.60p (2015: earnings per share 76.74p).

Africa

Revenue derived from our business in Africa was GBP3,589,486, (2015: GBP3,173,552) representing approximately

62% (2015: 64%) of total Group revenue. It reflects the first full year following the completion of the Phase III

development which houses the Oyster Bay Suites, serviced offices, a bank and a premium restaurant.

Our hospitality sales are now only 18% (2015: 19%) of the Tanzanian revenues and we are hopeful that The Oyster Bay Suites will lead a recovery next year in Tanzania where the Board anticipate further growth in the serviced commercial and retail property market.

The sale of Mikumi Wildlife Camp has been agreed. We are now waiting for the final paperwork confirming the purchaser`s internal restructuring before we finalise the terms with the bank on the structure of the financing, bond and final payment.

During the year, a new hospitality venue in South Africa was purchased for GBP839,215. This started well as a

hospitality unit and achieved break even in its early months of trading. We have taken advantage of the current low season in South Africa to enhance the existing property and are exploring further interesting development opportunities for the site.

Africa Corporate Social Responsibility

This year together with READ International and the Hassan Maajar Trust, we have continued our programme to renovate primary and secondary school classrooms and create school libraries at schools close to where we have operations.

Malta

The Malta division now has three development properties having completed on the purchase of two properties during the year for GBP1,260,543 following the purchase of 16-18 Charles Street in Valletta in the previous year. Applications have been made to the Malta Tourism Authority and MEPA for planning consent to develop

boutique serviced accommodation. The Board believes that, given the proposed government upgrade to the surrounding area in Valletta, the developments will add to both the revenue and profitability of the Group within the next couple of years when planning and construction is complete.

Engineering

Revenue derived from our engineering division in the United Kingdom increased by 3% to GBP1,425,101 (2015:

GBP1,388,891). The operating loss was reduced to GBP36,813 (2015: loss GBP74,819). Engineering in South Wales is experiencing significant uncertainty, with the situation at Tata Steel unclear, but we are cautiously optimistic, as other customers have increased their orders.

Board and senior management matters

During the year, I was appointed as a director and non-executive chairman of the Company and Christopher Fielding was appointed as a non-executive director. Christopher has brought strong financial, analytical and commercial skills which will contribute significantly to the continued development of the Group. He is a partner of Charme Capital Partners, the pan-European private equity fund, with a specific focus on UK investments, having previously spent 9 years at Doughty Hanson, working on the acquisition, transformation and exit of UUE Entertainment and the IPO of Tumi Holdings Inc, the board of which Christopher continues to sit.

Also, during the year, Mrs Sarah Bailey and Mr Rod Reynolds resigned as directors of the company. I would like to express the thanks of the board to them for their significant contribution to the Group.

Dividend

The Board does not recommend the payment of a dividend for the year (2015: 20 pence per share). As previously mentioned we hope to now create consistent trading profits so that we can offer our shareholders a return via an increase in share price or, subject to profitability, a dividend payment.

People

As always, the success of any Group is down to the hard work and dedication of the people employed. I take thi s

opportunity to thank the team on the Board's behalf for all of their collective efforts over the last year.

Outlook

The Group continues to face a number of challenges. The Board has considered the impact of Brexit and has concluded that its main impact on the Group will relate to the change in value of GBP sterling against the US $. Tanzanian revenues are largely denominated in US $, which protects the revenue from GBP Sterling falls.

The Board will seek to further invest in our existing asset base and will consider potential new investments. We are confident in our strategy to achieve and maintain profitability and the Board believes the Company is well positioned to grow in the future.

David Wilkinson

Chairman

05 August 2016

Strategic Report

Principal objectives and strategy

Your Company's principal objective is to achieve profitability from the existing asset base to allow further investment when opportunities arise and provide a return on investment to shareholders or increase the value of the investment to shareholders. The Board intends to do this through growth, by purchasing, developing, operating and trading in property in the existing geographical areas in which we operate or new areas where we have knowledge and with which we have associations. It is envisaged that such properties will be specifically targeted for their development and operating opportunities in the hospitality, leisure, residential, retail and commercial sectors. Our existing properties in Malta, Tanzania and South Africa all have the potential for significant increases in value.

Key performance indicators

 
                             Revenue           Operating           Depreciation             Profit               EBITDA               Total           Net assets 
                            continuing           profit             and profit              on sale                                    bank 
                            operations           (loss)               (loss)              of property                               borrowing 
                                               continuing             on sale 
                                               operations            of plant 
                                                                   and equipment 
                               GBP                GBP                  GBP                   GBP                   GBP                 GBP                GBP 
 Classes of 
  business 
     Engineering: 
 
                  2016         1,425,101            (36,813)                 76,912                    -                40,099         (325,773)             183,086 
 
                  2015         1,388,891            (74,819)                 77,783                    -                 2,964         (296,733)             225,587 
 
 
                                                Tourism and serviced units - Africa 
                                                          and United Kingdom agent: 
 
                  2016         3,680,110             642,507                818,309                    -             1,460,816       (4,891,130)           5,219,364 
 
                  2015         3,287,599             292,193                824,475                    -             1,116,668       (6,192,923)           4,758,607 
 
 
          Tourism and serviced units 
           - Malta: 
 
                  2016                 -                   -                      -                    -                     -                 -                   - 
 
                  2015           251,072           7,482,795                 17,720            8,160,535             (660,020)           125,183                   - 
 
                                                                                                                             - 
                     Investment and development 
                          property - Malta: 
 
                  2016                 -             126,137                 17,705                    -               143,842                 -           3,799,978 
 
                  2015                 -                   -                      -                    -                     -                 -           2,440,457 
 
 
           Management:                                                                                                       - 
 
                  2016                 -           (698,371)                    140                    -             (698,231)         (245,901)           2,858,095 
 
                  2015                 -           (333,075)                    238                    -             (332,837)         (323,379)           7,985,970 
 
 
                Total: 
 
                  2016         5,105,211              33,460                913,066                    -               946,526       (5,462,804)          12,060,523 
 
                  2015         4,927,562           7,367,094                920,216            8,160,535               126,775       (6,687,852)          15,410,621 
 

Key properties

The key properties owned by the group and their current uses are as follows: Malta

             -     30 St Barbara Bastions                    Office 
   -     123 St Lucia Street                          For office development 
   -     16-18 Charles Street                        Planning permission in progress 
   -     149 Archbishop Street                     Planning permission in progress 

Tanzania

   -     Oyster Bay Hotel                             Hospitality 
   -     Oyster Bay Suites                            Serviced apartments 
   -     Oyster Bay offices                           Serviced units 
   -     Oyster Bay Shopping Centre           Retail 

South Africa

   -     Hauts de Montagu                           Hospitality 
   -     Hauts de Montagu farm                   Development land 
   -     Little Bean Farm                              Development land 

Engineering operational performance

Revenue derived from our engineering division in the United Kingdom increased by 3% to GBP1,425,101 (2015:

GBP1,388,891). The operating loss was reduced to GBP36,813 (2015: loss GBP74,819).

Africa operational performance

Commercial property continues to be the main driver of profitability in Tanzania, with occupancy levels at 93%

for the offices and 97% for the retail premises.

Sales in the Tanzanian hospitality division continue to be badly affected by numerous factors affecting tourism in the region. Sales decreased during the elections in Tanzania however, following this there has been a slow but steady improvement in forward bookings. The Board believe this is part of an African cycle and there will be continued growth in the future.

Malta operational performance

The Group now owns four properties in Malta. The property at 30 St Barbara Bastions is complete and is

currently being used as the group's offices in Malta.

Work has now started on the property at 123 St Lucia Street, which is just behind the Valletta law courts, to create much needed legal office space. The Board expects this development to be completed by the end of the year and will commence marketing in the near future.

The process to obtain planning permission is currently in progress for the remaining two development properties.

Risk management

The group's principal risks are as follows:

Going concern

The board remains satisfied with the group's funding and liquidity position. The group has operated within its

current bank facility both throughout the period under review and subsequently.

The group's forecasts and projections indicate that the group should continue to operate within current bank facilities. The board considers that the group has considerable financial resources together with a diverse base of operations across different geographical areas and industries. As a consequence, the board believes that the group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully despite the current uncertain economic outlook.

After making enquiries, the board has a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing this Annual Report & Financial Statements.

Strategic risk

The group faces a number of strategic risks. Management has developed long term business plans to manage the impact of these risks to ensure that the group delivers a satisfactory performance in future years. The main strategic risks faced by the business are:

-- Competition: In order to remain competitive management recognises the need to make appropriate capital investments;

-- Profit margin: In order to improve the margins management recognise the need to reduce fixed costs where appropriate and link them to a sustainable level of turnover.

Financial risks

There has been no change during the year, or since the year end, to the type of financial risks faced by the group or the group's management of those risks. The key risks, which are discussed in more detail in note 30 to the consolidated financial statements, are:

   --     Credit risk; 
   --     Liquidity risk; 
   --     Interest rate risk; 
   --     Currency risk. 

By order of the board

Bryan Warren Newport Secretary

South Wales

05 August 2016

Director's Report

The directors submit their report and accounts for the year ended 31 March 2016. The Statement of Corporate

Governance on pages 9 to 11 forms part of this report.

Principal activities

C.H. Bailey plc is the holding company of subsidiary undertakings engaged in the development and operation of properties in the commercial, retail and hospitality sectors in the Mediterranean Basin and South and East Africa and engineering in the United Kingdom. The loss on these various activities which is attributable to the shareholders amounted to GBP426,314 (2015: profit GBP5,837,901).

A review of the group's business, development and prospects can be found in the chairman's statement on pages

2 to 3 and the strategic report on pages 4 to 6.

Dividend

The directors do not propose to pay a final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 March 2016 (2015: 20 pence).

Change in fixed assets

A summary of the changes in property, plant and equipment is given in note 13 to the accounts.

A summary of the changes in investments in subsidiary undertakings is given in note 14 to the accounts.

In the directors' opinion, the market value of and leasehold land and buildings is in excess of GBP24,000,000.

Investment in own shares

On 10 March 2016, the company issued 23,147 ordinary shares of 10 pence to the directors in lieu of fees payable. The company retains as treasury shares 704,511 shares of 10 pence at a cost of GBP929,955 (2015:

727,658 shares of 10 pence at a cost of GBP960,509).

Directors

The board of directors on 31 March 2016 consisted of Charles Bailey, Sir William McAlpine, David Wilkinson and Christopher Fielding. The director retiring by rotation and not offering himself for re-election is Mr Christopher Fielding. No director had, in the financial year to 31 March 2016, a material interest in any contract to which the company or a subsidiary undertaking was a party.

Charles Bailey is the only executive director. The non-executive directors are Sir William McAlpine, Mr David

Wilkinson and Christopher Fielding.

The directors had the following interests in the company's issued ordinary share capital:

 
                            05 Aug 2016     31 March       31 March 
                                             2016           2015 
Charles Bailey                5,347,286       5,277,686      5,277,686 
Sir William McAlpine, 
 Bt.                            32,631         28,000         28,000 
David Wilkinson                   6,130            -              - 
Christopher Fielding            12,386             -              - 
 

Substantial shareholdings

The company has been notified of the following interest in the company's issued ordinary share capital:

   05 Aug 2016          31 March 2016     31 March 2015 

P. S. Allen 412,169 412,169 412,169

D. Newlands 229,000 229,000 229,000

Charitable and political contributions

During the year the group made a contribution of GBP9,581 (2015: GBP25,559) to charitable funds in Tanzania. No donations of a political nature were made (2015: GBPNil).

Employees

The group is an equal opportunities employer. The group also makes every reasonable effort to give disabled applicants and existing employees, who became disabled, equal opportunities for work having regard to their individual aptitudes and abilities.

Employee reporting and involvement

The group recognises the need to ensure effective communication with employees to encourage involvement in the group's performance. Policies and procedures have been developed to achieve a common awareness of factors affecting the performance of the group.

Suppliers

The group agrees payment terms with suppliers prior to placing business. The group seeks to abide by the payment terms agreed with suppliers whenever it is satisfied that the supplier has supplied the goods or services in accordance with the agreed terms and conditions.

Health, safety, the environment and social policy

It is the group's policy to comply with relevant legislation in all countries in which it operates and to adopt responsible environmental and social practices. Training is provided to ensure that the group keeps abreast of changing business and regulatory requirements and technological advances.

Close company

In the opinion of the directors the company is, at the accounting date and the date of this report, a close company within the terms of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988.

Auditors

In the case of each of the persons who are the directors of the company at the date when this report was approved:

-- So far as each director is aware, there is no relevant audit information (that is, information needed by the company's auditors in connection with preparing their report) of which the company's auditors are unaware;

-- Each director has taken all the steps that ought to be taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information.

This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of s418 of the

Companies Act 2006.

Haasco Limited is willing to continue in office and a resolution for their re-appointment will be proposed at the annual general meeting.

By order of the board

Bryan Warren Newport Secretary

South Wales

05 August 2016

Statement of Corporate Governance

The board

At 05 August 2016, the board comprised one executive director: Charles Bailey (chairman and managing director), and three non-executives: David Wilkinson, non-executive chairman, Sir William McAlpine and Christopher Fielding.

The board of directors is responsible to shareholders for the management and control of the group. The board operates within agreed matters reserved for its approval, which cover the key areas of the group's affairs, including all aspects of strategy, material property acquisitions, disposals and group financing arrangements.

Board meetings are held periodically during the year and each board member is provided in advance of the meeting with a board pack for each meeting which contains financial and operational information. The board is responsible for agreeing the major matters affecting the running of the business, as well as monitoring and reviewing performance and operating risks.

 
 Year ended 31 March                  Meeting type 
  2016 
                        ---------------------------------------- 
 Member                  Board        Audit &        Remuneration 
                                   Risk Committee      Committee 
 Charles Bailey           4/4            -               1/1 
 Sir William McAlpine     4/4           2/2              1/1 
 David Wilkinson          4/4            -               1/1 
 Christopher Fielding     2/2           2/2              1/1 
 Bryan Warren              -            2/2               - 
 
 

As of 05 August 2016, the board has two subcommittees: the Audit & Risk Committee and the Remuneration Committee. Christopher Fielding is chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee, and has relevant financial experience as suggested by Provision C.3.1 of the UK Corporate Governance Code. Christopher Fielding is also chairman of the Remuneration Committee. Written Terms of Reference for each Committee have been agreed.

Audit & Risk Committee

The Audit & Risk Committee comprises Christopher Fielding (chairman), Sir William McAlpine and Bryan Warren. The committee is tasked to meet at least twice a year, in respect of the following:

Audit and the auditors

-- to assess annually the qualification, expertise and resources, and independence of the external auditor, taking account of relevant Ethical Standards, and to ensure that the Auditor's key partners are rotated at appropriate intervals;

   --     to assess annually the effectiveness of the audit process; 

-- to review with management the audit fee and to ensure that the provision of non audit services does not

impair the external auditor's independence or objectivity;

-- to develop and implement a policy on the supply of non audit services by the external auditor;

-- to discuss with the external auditor, before the audit commences, the nature and scope of the audit and to review the auditor's quality control procedures and steps taken by the auditor to respond to c hanges in regulatory and other requirements;

-- to make appropriate recommendations to the board, if considered necessary, regarding the continuation of the external auditor, to oversee the selection process for new auditors and, if an auditor resigns, to investigate the issues leading to this and decide whether any action is required;

-- to consider the need to include the risk of withdrawal of the external auditor from the market in the

committee's risk assessment process;

   --     to review the external auditor's management letter and management's response; 

Risk and internal controls

-- to review the effectiveness of the group's internal control and risk management framework, in relation

to the core strategic objectives of the company;

   --     to consider the risks associated with proposed strategic acquisitions or disposals; 

-- to review regular risk management reports from management which enable the committee to assess the

risks involved in the company's business and how they are controlled and monitored by management;

-- to monitor and review the effectiveness of the risk management and internal audit functions, to review the internal audit programme, and to seek such assurance as it may deem appropriate that the functions are adequately resourced and have appropriate standing within the group; and

-- to consider management's response to any recommendations made by the external auditor or internal audit and review with internal audit and the external auditor any fraudulent or illegal acts, deficiencies in internal control or other similar issue, including reviewing the results of management's investigation and follow up of any fraudulent acts.

Annual financial statements

-- to review, and challenge where necessary, the actions and judgements of management in relation to the annual financial statements, paying particular attention to:

   --     critical accounting policies and practices, and any changes in them; 
   --     decisions requiring a major element of judgement; 

-- the extent to which the financial statements are affected by any unusual transactions in the year and how they are disclosed;

   --     the clarity of disclosures; 
   --     significant adjustments resulting from the audit; 
   --     the going concern assumption; 
   --     compliance with accounting standards and related guidance; 
   --     compliance with other legal requirements; 
   --     to review treasury policies from time to time; 
   --     to review the company's procedures for handling allegations from whistleblowers; 

-- to review mechanisms for informing and updating the board on independence issues, to receive reports on monitoring of independence and the handling of any issues relating to non compliance;

   --     to review tax compliance and tax planning initiatives of the company; and 
   --     to perform other oversight functions, as requested by the board. 

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee comprises Christopher Fielding (chairman), David Wilkinson, Sir William McAlpine and Charles Bailey. The committee is tasked to meet at least twice a year, in respect of the following:

-- to determine and agree with the board the framework or broad policy for the remuneration of the company's chief executive, chairman, the executive directors, the company secretary and such other members of the executive management as it is designated to consider. The remuneration of non-executive directors shall be a matter for the chairman and the executive members of the board. No director or manager shall be involved in any decisions as to their own remuneration;

-- in determining such policy, take into account all factors which it deems necessary. The objective of such policy shall be to ensure that members of the executive management of the company are provided with appropriate incentives to encourage enhanced performance and are, in a fair and responsible manner, rewarded for their individual contributions to the success of the company;

   --     review the ongoing appropriateness and relevance of the remuneration; 

-- approve the design of, and determine targets for, any performance related pay schemes operated by the company and approve the total annual payments made under such schemes;

-- review the design of all share incentive plans for approval by the board. For any such plans, determine each year whether awards will be made, and if so, the overall amount of such awards, the individual awards to executive directors and other senior executives and the performance targets to be used;

-- determine the policy for, and scope of, pension arrangements for each executive director and other senior executives;

-- ensure that contractual terms on termination, and any payments made, are fair to the individual, and the company;

-- in determining such packages and arrangements, give due regard to any relevant legal requirements, the provisions and recommendations in the Combined Code and the UK Listing Authority's Listing Rules and associated guidance;

   --     review and note annually the remuneration trends across the company or group; 
   --     oversee any major changes in employee benefits structures throughout the company or group; 
   --     agree the policy for authorising claims for expenses from the chief executive and chairman; 

-- ensure that all provisions regarding disclosure of remuneration, including pensions, are fulfilled;

-- be exclusively responsible for establishing the selection criteria, selecting, appointing and setting the terms of reference for any remuneration consultants who advise the Committee;

-- obtain reliable, current information about remuneration in other companies. The Committee shall have full authority to commission any reports or surveys which it deems necessary to help it fulfil its obligations.

Statement on internal control

The directors are responsible for the system of internal control and for reviewing its effectiveness. This system is designed to manage as effectively as possible the risk of failure to achieve business objectives and can only provide reasonable rather than absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss.

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the group and parent financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. Company law requires the directors to prepare group and parent company financial statements for each financial year.

As required by the AIM rules of London Stock Exchange, they are required to prepare the group financial statements in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and applicable law, and have elected to prepare the parent company financial statements in accordance with IFRS.

Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and parent company and of their profit or loss for that period. In preparing each of the group and parent company financial statements, the directors are required to:

   --     Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 
   --     Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

-- For the group and parent company financial statements, state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;

-- Provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRSs are insufficient to enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity's financial position and financial performance;

-- Present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable information; and

-- Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume tha t the group and the parent company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the parent company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They have a general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the company and the group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions in which the group has undertakings.

Independent Auditor's Report

We have audited the group and individual company financial statements of C.H. Bailey plc for the year ended

31 March 2016 which comprise the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated and parent company balance sheets, the consolidated cashflow statement, the consolidated and parent company statements of changes in equity and the related notes 1 to 34.

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the group and company financial statements is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU.

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility for anyone, other than the company or the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors

As explained more fully in the statement of directors' responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board's (APB's) Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements

A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements is provided on the Financial Reporting Council's

website at www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

Opinion on financial statements

In our opinion:

-- The financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent

company's affairs as at 31 March 2016 and of the group's loss for the year then ended;

-- The financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the

European Union; and

-- The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies

Act 2006.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by Companies Act 2006

In our opinion the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for

which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

-- Adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

-- The parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns;

or

   --     Certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
   --     We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Statutory Auditor Haasco Limited Newport

South Wales

05 August 2016

Mr D.R. Thomas FCA

Senior Statutory Auditor

Consolidated Income Statement

for the year ended 31 March 2016

 
 
                                    Notes          2016                  2015 
                                                    GBP                  GBP 
 
 Continuing operations 
 Revenue                              4               5,105,211            4,927,562 
 Cost of sales                                      (3,576,420)          (3,765,741) 
                                           --------------------  ------------------- 
 Gross profit                                         1,528,791            1,161,821 
 
 Profit on sale of property           8                       -            8,160,535 
 Administrative expenses                            (1,711,538)          (2,157,371) 
                                           --------------------  ------------------- 
 Trading (loss) profit                                (182,747)            7,164,985 
 
 Investment activities and 
  other income                        5                 216,207              202,109 
                                           --------------------  ------------------- 
 Operating profit                                        33,460            7,367,094 
 
 EBITDA*                                                946,526              126,775 
 Depreciation                                         (918,920)            (920,216) 
 Profit on sale of plant                                  5,854                    - 
  and equipment 
                                           --------------------  ------------------- 
 Normalised operating profit 
  (loss)                                                 33,460            (793,441) 
 Profit on sale of property                                   -            8,160,535 
                                           --------------------  ------------------- 
 Operating profit                                        33,460            7,367,094 
---------------------------------  ------  --------------------  ------------------- 
 
 Finance income                       6                  25,846               54,622 
 Finance costs                        7               (457,849)            (544,423) 
                                           --------------------  ------------------- 
 (Loss) profit before taxation        8               (398,543)            6,877,293 
 Taxation                            11                (28,115)            (969,082) 
 Minority interest                                          344             (70,310) 
                                           --------------------  ------------------- 
 (Loss) profit for the financial 
  year                                                (426,314)            5,837,901 
                                           --------------------  ------------------- 
 
 (Loss) earnings per share 
  from continuing and total 
  operations                         12           (5.60p)               76.74p 
 
 

*Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, profit on sale of plant and equipment and profit on sale of property.

Consolidated Statement of

Comprehensive Total Income

for the year ended 31 March 2016

 
Notes        2016               2015 
               GBP               GBP 
 
 
(Loss) profit for the financial 
 year                                         (426,314)            5,837,901 
Items that may be reclassified 
 to profit and loss: 
 Exchange differences                        (1,543,976)              (872,267) 
                                    --------------------  --------------------- 
Total comprehensive (loss) income 
 for the year                              (1,970,290)             4,965,634 
                                    --------------------  --------------------- 
 

Balance Sheets

as at 31 March 2016

 
                                         Group                                    Company 
                           Notes          2016                 2015                 2016                 2015 
                                          GBP                  GBP                  GBP                  GBP 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and 
  equipment                 13             12,827,555           12,653,515                    -                  140 
 Operating leases                              87,626               39,455                    -                    - 
 Investments in 
  subsidiary 
  undertakings              14                      -                    -            1,234,974            1,487,644 
 Trade and other 
  receivables               15                694,617              605,888              153,600                    - 
 Deferred tax asset         16                231,757              168,875              187,304              168,875 
                                           13,841,555           13,467,733            1,575,878            1,656,659 
                                  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Current assets 
 Inventory                  17                 19,851               13,718                    -                    - 
 Trade and other 
  receivables               18              2,334,371            1,816,811            4,599,770            5,348,394 
 Current asset 
  investments               19              1,522,622            1,616,157              241,599              412,165 
 Cash and cash 
  equivalents               20              2,183,225            7,653,913              555,909            1,611,247 
                                            6,060,069           11,100,599            5,397,278            7,371,806 
 Assets classified as 
  held 
  for sale                                    178,112              211,635                    -                    - 
                                            6,238,181           11,312,234            5,397,278            7,371,806 
                                  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other 
  payables                  21            (2,287,285)          (2,290,396)            (720,080)            (559,049) 
 Bank loans and 
  overdrafts                22            (2,049,180)          (2,331,959)            (245,901)            (323,379) 
 Obligations under 
  finance 
  leases                    23                (1,934)             (29,894)                    -                    - 
 Provisions                 24              (225,000)            (250,000)            (225,000)            (250,000) 
                                          (4,563,399)          (4,902,249)          (1,190,981)          (1,132,428) 
                                  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Net current assets                         1,674,782            6,409,985            4,206,297            6,239,378 
                                  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Total assets less 
  current 
  liabilities                              15,516,337           19,877,718            5,782,175            7,896,037 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Bank loans                 22            (3,413,624)          (4,355,893)                    -                    - 
 Obligations under 
  finance 
  leases                    23                      -              (2,234)                    -                    - 
 Deferred tax 
  liabilities               25               (42,190)                    -                    -                    - 
 Net assets                                12,060,523           15,519,591            5,782,175            7,896,037 
                                  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 Equity 
 Called-up share capital    26                833,541              833,541              833,541              833,541 
 Share premium account      27                609,690              609,690              609,690              609,690 
 Capital redemption 
  reserve                   27              5,163,332            5,163,332            5,163,332            5,163,332 
 Investment in own 
  shares                    27              (929,955)            (960,509)            (929,955)            (960,509) 
 Translation reserve        27                 54,470               51,307                    -                    - 
 Retained earnings          27              6,328,290            9,820,860              105,567            2,249,983 
                                  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 Surplus attributable to the 
  parent's 
  shareholders                             12,059,368           15,518,221            5,782,175            7,896,037 
 Minority interest          27                  1,155                1,370                    -                    - 
 Total equity                              12,060,523           15,519,591            5,782,175            7,896,037 
                                  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 
 

These financial statements were approved by the board of directors on 05 August 2016 and were signed on its behalf by:

David Wilkinson

Chairman

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

for the year ended 31 March 2016

 
                                                  Group                            Company 
                                      Notes       2016            2015             2016             2015 
                                                  GBP             GBP              GBP              GBP 
 
Cash flows from operating 
 activities 
Cash generated from operations         28         (281,549)       (274,599)           493,427         591,283 
Interest paid                                     (457,849)       (544,423)           (8,701)         (5,520) 
Overseas tax paid                                  (48,807)     (1,230,328)                 -               - 
Net cash flow from operating 
 activities                                       (788,205)     (2,049,350)           484,726         585,763 
                                             --------------  --------------  ----------------  -------------- 
 
Investing activities 
Sale of property, plant and 
 equipment                                           32,304       9,728,109                 -               - 
Purchase of property, plant 
 and equipment                                  (2,263,358)     (1,400,271)                 -               - 
Sale of investments                                 809,533       1,382,134             8,000               - 
Purchase of investments                           (949,787)       (556,429)                 -               - 
Interest received                                    25,846          54,622                 5           2,199 
Net cash flow from investing 
 activities                                     (2,345,462)       9,208,165             8,005           2,199 
                                             --------------  --------------  ----------------  -------------- 
 
Financing activities 
Equity dividends paid                           (1,521,551)               -       (1,521,551)               - 
Dividend to minority interest                             -       (123,111)                 -               - 
Investment in own shares                             32,988               -            32,988               - 
Movement in bank loans                          (1,083,462)     (1,211,716)                 -               - 
Movement in directors' loans                       (18,636)       (849,556)            17,972        (43,911) 
Movement in other loans                                   -       (751,589)                 -               - 
Movement in capital element 
 of finance leases                                 (30,194)        (29,894)                 -               - 
Net cash flow from financing 
 activities                                     (2,620,855)     (2,965,866)       (1,470,591)        (43,911) 
                                             --------------  --------------  ----------------  -------------- 
 
Net (decrease) increase in 
 cash and cash equivalents                      (5,754,522)       4,192,949         (977,860)         544,051 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 at beginning of 
 year                                   29        5,321,954       1,257,948         1,287,868         743,817 
Exchange differences                                566,613       (128,943)                 -               - 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 at end of year                        29           134,045       5,321,954           310,008       1,287,868 
                                             --------------  --------------  ----------------  -------------- 
 
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement 
 in net funds (debt) in the year 
Net (decrease) increase in 
 cash and cash 
 equivalents                                    (5,754,522)       4,192,949         (977,860)         544,051 
Net cashflow from the movement 
 in debt                                          1,113,656       1,993,199                 -               - 
                                             --------------  --------------  ----------------  -------------- 
Movement in net funds (debt) 
 during the year                                (4,640,866)       6,186,148         (977,860)         544,051 
 
  Net funds (debt) at the beginning 
  of the year                                       933,933     (4,513,395)         1,287,868         743,817 
Exchange differences                                425,420       (738,820)                 -               - 
Net (debt) funds at the end 
 of the year                           29       (3,281,513)         933,933           310,008       1,287,868 
                                             --------------  --------------  ----------------  -------------- 
 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

for the year ended 31 March 2016

 
                        Called-up                    Share                        Capital                     Investment                  Translation                      Retained                      Minority                       Total 
                           share                     premium                     redemption                     in own                      reserve                        earnings                       interest 
                          capital                    account                      reserve                       shares 
                           GBP                        GBP                           GBP                          GBP                          GBP                            GBP                            GBP                          GBP 
 
   Group 
 
   At 31 March 
   2014                           833,541                    609,690                       5,163,332                  (960,509)                       323,167                        4,583,366                      71,523                     10,624,110 
 Transactions with owners 
  recorded directly in 
  equity 
 
   Dividend to 
   minority 
   interest                             -                          -                               -                          -                             -                                -                   (123,111)                      (123,111) 
 Income 
 statement 
 
   Profit for 
   the 
   financial 
   year                                 -                          -                               -                          -                                                      5,837,901                      70,310                      5,908,211 
 Items that may be reclassified 
  to profit and loss 
 
   Exchange 
   differences                          -                          -                               -                          -                     (271,860)                        (600,407)                    (17,352)                      (889,619) 
                -------------------------  -------------------------  ------------------------------  -------------------------  ----------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------  ----------------------------- 
 
   At 31 March 
   2015                           833,541                    609,690                       5,163,332                  (960,509)                        51,307                        9,820,860                       1,370                     15,519,591 
 
   Transactions with owners 
   recorded directly in 
   equity 
 
   Equity 
   dividends 
   paid                                 -                          -                               -                          -                             -                      (1,521,551)                           -                    (1,521,551) 
 
   Sale of 
   investment 
   in own 
   shares                               -                          -                               -                          -                             -                           32,988                           -                         32,988 
 
   Cost of 
   investment 
   in own 
   shares                               -                          -                               -                     30,554                             -                         (30,554)                           -                              - 
 
  Income 
  statement 
 
   (Loss) for 
   the 
   financial 
   year                                 -                          -                               -                          -                             -                        (426,314)                       (344)                      (426,658) 
 
   Items that may be reclassified 
   to profit and loss 
 
   Exchange 
   differences                          -                          -                               -                          -                         3,163                      (1,547,139)                         129                    (1,543,847) 
                -------------------------  -------------------------  ------------------------------  -------------------------  ----------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------  ----------------------------- 
 
   At 31 March 
   2016                           833,541                    609,690                       5,163,332                  (929,955)                        54,470                        6,328,290                       1,155                     12,060,523 
                -------------------------  -------------------------  ------------------------------  -------------------------  ----------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------  ----------------------------- 
 
 
 
   Company 
 At 31st March 
  2014                            833,541                    609,690                       5,163,332                  (960,509)                             -                        (831,393)                           -                      4,814,661 
 
  Income 
  statement 
 
   Profit for 
   the 
   financial 
   year                                 -                          -                               -                          -                             -                        3,081,376                           -                      3,081,376 
                -------------------------  -------------------------  ------------------------------  -------------------------  ----------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------  ----------------------------- 
 
   At 31st 
   March 
   2015                           833,541                    609,690                       5,163,332                  (960,509)                             -                        2,249,983                           -                      7,896,037 
 
   Transactions with owners 
   recorded directly in 
   equity 
 
   Equity 
   dividends 
   paid                                 -                          -                               -                          -                             -                      (1,521,551)                           -                    (1,521,551) 
 
   Sale of 
   investment 
   in own 
   shares                               -                          -                               -                          -                             -                           32,988                           -                         32,988 
 
   Cost of 
   investment 
   in own 
   shares                               -                          -                               -                     30,554                             -                         (30,554)                           -                              - 
 
  Income 
  statement 
 
   (Loss) for 
   the 
   financial 
   year                                 -                          -                               -                          -                             -                        (625,299)                           -                      (625,299) 
 
   At 31st 
   March 
   2016                           833,541                    609,690                       5,163,332                  (929,955)                             -                          105,567                           -                      5,782,175 
                -------------------------  -------------------------  ------------------------------  -------------------------  ----------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------  ----------------------------- 
 

.

Notes to the Accounts

   1.     General information 

Legal status and country of incorporation

C. H. Bailey plc, company number 190106, is incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act

2006. The address of the registered office is given on page 38. The principal activities are set out in the

Directors' Report on pages 7 to 12.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards (IAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union and with the Companies Act 2006. Therefore these financial statements comply with the AIM rules.

The financial statements are prepared using the historical cost basis of accounting except for:

   --     Properties held at the date of transition to IFRS which are stated at deemed cost; and 

-- Assets held for sales which are stated at the lower of fair value less anticipated disposal costs and carrying value.

Going concern

The directors have prepared these financial statements on the fundamental assumption that the group is a going concern and will continue to trade for at least 12 months following the date of approval of the financial statements.

Further information explaining why the directors believe the group is a going concern is given in the financial

review section of the Directors' Report.

Accounting period

The current period is for 12 months ended 31 March 2016 and the comparative period is for the 12 months ended 31 March 2015

Functional and presentational currency

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling because that is the functional currency of the primary economic environment in which the group operates.

Initial Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards

These are the group's eighth consolidated financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. The group's transition date for adoption of IFRS is 1st April 2006. The group has taken advantage of the following exemptions on transition to IFRS as permitted by paragraph 13 of IFRS 1:

-- The requirements of IFRS 3 - Business Combinations - have not applied to business combinations that occurred before the date of transition to IFRS;

-- The carrying value of freehold and leasehold properties are based on previously adopted UK GAAP

valuations and these are now taken as deemed cost on transition to IFRS.

International Financial Reporting Standards adopted for the first time this accounting period

There were no new standards or amendments to standards adopted for the first time this year that had a material impact on the results or the group. The prior year comparatives have not been restated for any changes in accounting policies that were required due to the adoption of new standards this year.

Future adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are being considered, but have yet to be endorsed by the EU. These include the following standards:

   --     IFRS 9 (Amendment): Financial instruments; 
   --     IFRS 15 (Amendment): Revenue from contracts with customers; 
   --     IFRS 16 (Amendment): Leases. 

The above standards have not been applied in the preparation of these financial statements as they are not yet effective and have not been endorsed by the EU. The company will assess the potential impact of these standards once the final version has been endorsed by the EU. Whilst work has not yet been completed on the above standards, the directors do not currently foresee any material impact on the financial statements of the group as a result of adopting these standards.

   2.     Significant accounting policies 

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the company and entities controlled by the company (its subsidiaries) made up to 31 March 2016. Control is achieved where the company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an investee so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

Minority interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the group's equity therein. Minority interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination (see below) and the minority's share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Losses applicable to the minority in excess of the minority's interest in the subsidiary's equity are allocated against the interests of the group except to the extent that the minority has a binding obligation and is able to make an additional investment to cover the losses.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by the group.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Business combinations and goodwill

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method. The assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 are recognised at their fair value at their acquisition date except for non-current assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5 which are recognised and measured at fair value less costs to sell. Any excess of the cost over the asset valuation as calculated above is recognised as goodwill.

In accordance with the options that are available under IFRS 1 on transition to IFRS, the group elected not to apply IFRS 3 retrospectively to past business combinations that occurred before the date of transition to IFRS.

Accordingly goodwill that had previously been offset against reserves under UK GAAP has not been recognised in the opening IFRS balance sheet. The interest of any minority shareholders in the acquiree is initially measured at the minority's proportion of the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised.

Investments in associates and trade investments

The results of entities over which the group is not in a position to be able to exercise significant influence despite holding a significant shareholding are not accounted for as associates and therefore are not equity accounted. The companies are classified as trade investments and are carried as available for sale financial assets which are measured at cost, as the directors consider that fair value cannot be reliably measured, other than impairment losses which are recognised in the income statement. Dividend income is recognised in the income statement on a cash basis when received.

Property, plant and equipment

Property is carried at deemed cost at the date of transition to IFRS based on the previous UK GAAP valuations. Plant and equipment held at the date of transition and subsequent additions to property, plant and equipment are stated at purchase cost including directly attributable costs. The group does not have a revaluation policy. Freehold land is not depreciated. Depreciation of other property, plant and equipment is provided on a straight line basis using rates calculated to write down the cost of each asset over its estimated useful life as follows:

Property:

   Freehold buildings                           Between 2% and 5% Leasehold buildings 

Period of the lease

   Plant and equipment                        Between 10% and 25% 

Annual reviews are made of estimated useful lives and material residual values.

Investment and development property

Properties are externally valued on the basis of fair value at the balance sheet date. Investment property is recorded at valuation whereas trading property is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Any surplus or deficit arising is recognised in investment activities in the income statement.

The cost of properties in the course of development includes attributable interest and other associated outgoings. Interest is calculated on the development expenditure by reference to specific borrowings. Interest is not capitalised where no development activity is taking place. A property ceases to be a development property on practical completion.

Investment property disposals are recognised on completion. Profits and losses are recognised in investment activities in the income statement. The profit on disposal is determined as the difference between the net sale proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset at the commencement of the accounting period plus capital expenditure in the period.

Where investment properties are appropriated to trading stock, they are transferred at market value. If properties held for trading are appropriated to investment, they are transferred at book value.

Lessee accounting

Initial rental payments in respect of operating leases are included in current and non-current assets as appropriate and amortised to the income statement over the period of the lease. Ongoing rental payments are charged as an expense in the income statement on a straight line basis until the date of the next rent review. Finance leases are capitalised and depreciated in accordance with the accounting policy for property, plant and equipment. As permitted by IFRS 1 at the date of transition to IFRS, the carrying value of long leasehold properties are based on the previous UK GAAP valuations and this has been taken as deemed cost. Rental costs arising from operating leases are charged as an expense in the income statement on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

Non-current assets held for sale

Non-current assets are reclassified as assets held for sale if they are immediately available for sale in their current condition and their carrying value will be recovered through a sale transaction on which is highly probable to be completed within 12 months of the initial classification. Assets held for sale are valued at the lower of carrying value at the date of initial classification and fair value less costs to sell.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment or more frequently if there are any changes in circumstances or events that indicate that a potential impairment may exist. Goodwill impairments cannot be reversed. Property, plant and equipment are reviewed for indications of impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recovered. If there are indications then a test is performed on the asset affected to assess its recoverable amount against carrying value. An asset impaired is written down to the higher of value in use or its fair value less cost to sell.

Deferred and current taxation

The charge for taxation is based on the taxable profit or loss for the year and takes into account taxation deferred because of differences between the treatment of certain items for taxation and for accounting purposes. Full provision is made for the tax effects of these differences. Deferred tax is provided on unremitted earnings from overseas subsidiaries where it is probable that these earnings will be remitted to the UK in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates that have been enacted, or substantively enacted, by the year end balance sheet date. The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would follow the manner in which the group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying value of its assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.

The carrying amount of the deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting balance sheet date to ensure that it is probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow the asset to be recovered. Assets and liabilities, in respect of both deferred and current tax, are only offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset and the assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same taxation authority.

Deferred and current tax is charged or credited in the income statement except when it relates to items charged directly to equity in which case the associated tax is also dealt with in equity.

Stocks

Stocks are valued at the lower cost of purchase and net realisable value. Cost comprises actual purchase price and, where applicable, associated direct costs incurred bringing the stock to its present location and condition. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price less further costs expected to be incurred to completion and disposal. Provision is made for obsolete, slow moving or defective items where appropriate.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the consolidated balance sheet when the group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date where the purchase or sale of an asset is under a contract whose terms require delivery of the investment within the timeframe established by the market concerned. Financial assets are classified as "loans and receivables", "held to maturity" investments, "available for sale" investments or "assets at fair value through the profit and loss" depending upon the nature and purpose of the financial asset. The classification is determined at the time of the initial recognition.

Financial assets are normally classified as "loans and receivables" and are initially measured at fair value including transaction costs incurred. The only financial assets currently held at "fair value through profit or loss" are the current asset investments.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities. There are currently no financial liabilities held at "fair value through profit or loss".

Loans and receivables

Trade receivables, loans and other receivables are measured on initial recognition at fair value and, except for short term receivables where the recognition of interest would be immaterial, are subsequently re -measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Allowances for irrecoverable amounts, which are dealt with in the income statement, are calculated based on the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, calculated based on past default experience, discounted at the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition where material.

Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting

The group has loans held in US dollars which are disclosed in borrowings and are at fixed rates of 6.25% and

8%. The other group loans and overdrafts are subject to floating interest rates based on LIBOR plus the most competitive margin available. The group's policy is not to hedge its international assets with respect to foreign currency balance sheet translation exposure, nor against foreign currency transactions. The group generally does not enter into any forward exchange contracts and it does not use financial instruments for speculative purposes. The group does not hold any derivative financial instruments or embedded derivative financial instruments at either period end.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash-in-hand, cash at bank and short term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash within three months from the date of initial acquisitio n with an insignificant risk of a change in value.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those designated as "assets at fair value through the profit and loss" are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial assets, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been impacted.

Other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities, including trade payables, are measured on initial recognition at fair value and, except for short term payables where the recognition of interest would be immaterial, are subsequently re -measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Bank loans

Interest bearing bank loans are recorded at the proceeds received less capital repayments made. Finance charges are accounted for on an accruals basis in the profit and loss account using the effective interest rate method. They are included within accruals to the extent that they are not settled in the period in which they arise.

Provisions

Provisions are created where the group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past e vent where it is probable that the group will be required to settle that obligation. Provisions are measured at the directors' best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. Provisions are only discounted to present value where the effect is material.

Net funds

Net funds is defined as cash and cash equivalents, bank and other loans including finance lease obligations and derivative financial instruments stated at current fair value.

Revenue recognition

Revenue

Revenue represents the fair value of the consideration received and receivable for services provided and goods supplied to third party customers. In respect of long term contracts and contracts for on -going services, revenue is recognised as the contract progresses on the basis of work completed. Revenue excludes value added tax.

Investment and interest income

Dividend income is recognised in the income statement when the shareholder's right to receive payment has been established. Interest income from bank deposit accounts is accrued on a time basis calculated by reference to the principal on deposit and effective interest rate applicable.

Foreign currencies

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into pounds sterling at the financial reporting year end rates. Non monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not re- translated. The results of overseas subsidiary undertakings, associates and trade investments are translated into pounds sterling at average rates for the year unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during that year in which case exchange rates at the date of transactions are used.

The closing balance sheets are translated at the year end rates and the exchange differences arising are transferred to the group's translation reserve as a separate component of equity and are reported within the consolidated statement of changes in equity. All other exchange differences are included within the consolidated income statement in the year. In accordance with IFRS 1, the translation reserve has been set to zero at the date of transition to IFRS.

Operating profit

Operating profit is defined as the profit for the year from continuing operations after all operating costs and income but before finance income, finance costs, and taxation. Operating profit is disclosed as a separate line on the face of the income statement.

Normalised operating profit is the same as the above but excludes non-recurring items, for example profit on the sale of property. Normalised operating profit is reconciled to operating profit on the face of the income statement.

Other gains and losses

Other gains and losses are material items that arise from unusual non-recurring events. They are disclosed separately, in aggregate, on the face of the income statement after operating profit where, in the opinion of the directors, such disclosure is necessary in order to fairly present the results for the financial period.

Finance costs

Finance costs are recognised in the income statement on the accruals basis in the year in which they are incurred.

   3.     Use of critical accounting assumptions and estimates 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and assessed based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable given the circumstances prevailing when the accounts are approved.

The group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The directors are not aware of any estimates and assumptions that have significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying value of assets and liabilities.

   4.     Segmental information 
 
                        Revenue                Operating             Depreciation               Profit                  EBITDA              Net assets 
                       continuing                profit                and profit               on sale 
                       operations                (loss)                  (loss)               of property 
                                               continuing               on sale 
                                               operations               of plant 
                                                                     and equipment 
                          GBP                     GBP                     GBP                     GBP                     GBP                   GBP 
  Classes of 
   business 
  Engineering: 
          2016               1,425,101                (36,813)                  76,912                       -                  40,099             183,086 
          2015               1,388,891                (74,819)                  77,783                       -                   2,964             225,587 
 
   Tourism and 
      serviced 
        units: 
          2016               3,680,110                 642,507                 818,309                       -               1,460,816           5,219,364 
          2015               3,538,671               7,774,988                 842,195               8,160,535                 456,648           4,867,877 
 
            Investment and development 
                             property: 
          2016                       -                 126,137                  17,705                       -                 143,842           3,799,978 
          2015                       -                       -                       -                       -                       -           2,440,457 
 
   Management: 
          2016                       -               (698,371)                     140                       -               (698,231)           2,858,095 
          2015                       -               (333,075)                     238                       -               (332,837)           7,985,970 
 
        Total: 
          2016               5,105,211                  33,460                 913,066                       -                 946,526          12,060,523 
          2015               4,927,562               7,367,094                 920,216               8,160,535                 126,775          15,519,891 
 
 Geographical 
    segments 
 
        United 
      Kingdom: 
          2016               1,515,725               (468,844)                  77,052                       -               (391,792)             530,105 
          2015               1,502,938               (352,352)                  78,021                       -               (274,331)           1,723,287 
 
       Africa: 
          2016               3,589,486                 276,840                 818,309                       -               1,095,149           5,107,786 
          2015               3,173,552                (69,893)                 825,325                       -                 755,432           4,758,607 
 
                 Malta and Rest of the 
                                World: 
          2016                       -                 225,464                  17,705                       -                 243,169           6,422,632 
          2015                 251,072               7,789,339                  16,870               8,160,535               (354,326)           9,037,697 
 
        Total: 
          2016               5,105,211                  33,460                 913,066                       -                 946,526          12,060,523 
          2015               4,927,562               7,367,094                 920,216               8,160,535                 126,775          15,519,591 
 

`

   5.     Investment activities and other income 
   2016                                 2015 
   GBP                                       GBP 
 
Income from current asset investments                91,907                92,411 
(Loss) on sale of current asset 
 investments                                        (37,098)              (37,928) 
(Increase) in provision on 
 current asset investments                          (32,735)              (44,871) 
Net foreign exchange gain                              6,509               55,038 
Current asset investments valuation 
 movement                                         (163,956)               137,459 
Investment and development 
 property valuation 
movement                                            351,580                      - 
                                        --------------------  -------------------- 
                                                    216,207               202,109 
                                        --------------------  -------------------- 
 
   6.     Finance income 
 
                                   2016            2015 
                             GBP               GBP 
      Bank deposits         25,846           54,622 
                      -----------------  -------------- 
 
 
 
 
7.    Finance costs            2016                            2015 
                                          GBP                   GBP 
           Bank loans                  448,980              451,788 
           Directors' loans                -                  48,135 
           Other loans                      -                 35,631 
           Finance leases                  8,869                8,869 
                             -------------------    ----------------- 
                                       457,849               544,423 
                             -------------------    ----------------- 
 
   8.     Profit (loss) before taxation 

The following have been charged (credited) in arriving at the profit (loss) before taxation:

 
                                                  2016        2015 
                                                    GBP       GBP 
Depreciation - owned assets              918,850              908,554 
Depreciation - finance leased 
 assets                                   1,366                11,662 
Profit on sale of property                  -                 8,160,535 
Operating lease rental payments          44,121                52,320 
 

The profit on the sale of property arises on the sale of the hotel complex in Malta.

   9.     Auditors' remuneration 

A detailed analysis of auditors' remuneration on a worldwide basis is as follows:

 
                                                                 2016                  2015 
                                                                   GBP                   GBP 
               Auditor's fees 
             - statutory audit of the consolidated 
              accounts                                            28,975               28,975 
             - statutory audit of the group's subsidiaries          9,000                9,000 
             - interim review                                       9,280                9,280 
 
               Overseas auditors' fees 
             - statutory audit                                    23,398               28,973 
 
  10. Employee information 
The average number of employees employed 
 during the year was: 
 
                                                                2016                   2015 
             Management                                                18              14 
             Administration                                             9               10 
             Production                                                86               95 
                                                             ------------  ------------------- 
                                                                      113             119 
                                                             ------------  ------------------- 
 

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration:

 
                                             2016                 2015 
                                               GBP                  GBP 
Wages and salaries                        1,540,094             2,021,965 
Social security costs                        133,872               123,578 
Pensions (defined contribution 
 schemes)                                       5,215               10,843 
                                 --------------------  ------------------- 
                                          1,679,181             2,156,386 
                                 --------------------  ------------------- 
 

Total directors' emoluments were as follows:

 
                       Fees                Salary              Benefits                   Total emoluments 
                       2016                 2016                 2016                 2016                 2015 
                       GBP                  GBP                  GBP                  GBP                  GBP 
 Charles 
  Bailey                    12,900              132,582                    -              145,482              225,291 
 Mrs Sarah 
  Bailey                     4,200                4,816                2,888               11,904               14,578 
 Sir William 
  McAlpine, 
  Bt.                       18,000                    -                    -               18,000                6,000 
 Rod Reynolds                3,000                    -                    -                3,000                6,000 
 David 
  Wilkinson                 12,000                    -                    -               12,000                    - 
 Christopher 
  Fielding                  24,000                    -                    -               24,000                    - 
 David 
  Orchard                        -                    -                    -                    -                3,700 
                            74,100              137,398                2,888              214,386              255,569 
               -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  ------------------- 
 
 The number of directors accruing retirement 
  benefits under defined contribution 
  schemes                                                                                       1                    1 
 

In 2015, a bonus was paid to Charles Bailey for the completion of the sale of St Georges Bay Hotel in Malta. The bonus was signed off by the Remuneration Committee on the 9th December 2014. The group does not operate any other profit share or bonus schemes for directors.

Mrs Sarah Bailey and Mr Rod Reynolds retired as a director on 30 September 2015.

   11.   Taxation 
 
                                                                2016             2015 
                                                                  GBP              GBP 
Current tax - overseas tax based on taxable profit 
 for the year                                                    48,807        1,230,328 
Deferred tax (credit) on the origination and 
 reversal of temporary differences                            (20,692)         (261,246) 
                                                       ----------------  --------------- 
Total tax charge for the financial year attributable 
 to total operations                                             28,115          969,082 
                                                       ----------------  --------------- 
 

The tax charge for the financial year can be reconciled to the profit before tax per the income statement multiplied by the standard applicable corporation tax rate in the UK of 20% as follows:

 
                                                                      2016               2015 
                                                                        GBP                GBP 
(Loss) profit before taxation                                      (398,543)         6,877,293 
                                                             -----------------  ---------------- 
 
  Tax at the UK effective corporation tax rate 
  of 20% (2015: 21%)                                                  (79,709)         1,444,232 
Effects of: 
       Non-deductable expenses                                         9,232              9,792 
       Movement in overseas trading losses and effect 
        of different overseas tax rates                               44,822          (761,746) 
       Differences arising on capital sales and investment 
        income                                                        37,852           (22,033) 
       Deferred tax on losses not recoverable                          7,354             80,908 
       Effect of change in tax rate                                    8,564           217,929 
                                                             -----------------  ---------------- 
Total tax charge for the financial year                               28,115           969,082 
                                                             -----------------  ---------------- 
 
   12.   Earnings (loss) per share 

The earnings per share has been calculated by reference to the weighted average number of ordinary shares of

10p each in issue of 7,609,083 (2015: 7,607,755) which excludes own shares held. The share options in issue have no dilutive effect on the weighted average number of ordinary shares.

 
                                         Continuing        Number 
                                          earnings          of shares 
2016 
 Basic earnings / weighted average 
 number shares                                 (426,314)         7,609,083 
                                      ------------------  ---------------- 
 
  Basic earnings per share (pence)               (5.60p) 
                                      ------------------ 
 
  2015 
  Basic earnings / weighted average 
  number shares                               5,837,901          7,607,755 
                                      ------------------  ---------------- 
 
  Basic loss per share (pence)                    76.74p 
                                      ------------------ 
 
   13.   Property, plant and equipment 
 
                         Freehold                  Leasehold                Plant and                Investment                 Total 
                          land and                  land and                 equipment             and development 
                         buildings                 buildings                                          property 
                                                    under 50 
                                                     years 
                            GBP                       GBP                      GBP                      GBP                      GBP 
  Cost 
  At 1 April 
   2015                         1,303,417                11,505,951                3,877,677                  444,623               17,131,668 
  Exchange 
   differences                    123,191              ( 1,706,695)               ( 441,035)                   42,023             ( 1,982,516) 
  Additions                       839,215                     7,115                  156,485                1,260,543                2,263,358 
  Valuation 
   movement                             -                         -                        -                  351,580                  351,580 
  Disposals                             -                 ( 12,309)                ( 28,510)                        -                ( 40,819) 
  At 31 March 
   2016                         2,265,823                 9,794,062                3,564,617                2,098,769               17,723,271 
                 ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
  Depreciation 
  At 1 April 
   2015                            15,641                 2,560,483                1,902,029                        -                4,478,153 
  Exchange 
   differences                      1,478                ( 296,438)               ( 192,028)                        -               ( 486,988) 
  Charge for 
   year                            14,836                   448,199                  455,885                        -                  918,920 
  Disposals                             -                         -                ( 14,369)                        -                ( 14,369) 
  At 31st March 
   2016                            31,955                 2,712,244                2,151,517                        -                4,895,716 
                 ------------------------  ------------------------  -----------------------  -----------------------  ----------------------- 
 
  Carrying 
  value 
 2016                           2,233,868                 7,081,818                1,413,100                2,098,769               12,827,555 
 2015                           1,287,776                 8,945,468                1,975,648                  444,623               12,653,515 
 
 
 

At 31 March 2016 the group's carrying value of plant and equipment held under finance leases and similar agreements was GBP8,198 (2015: GBP81,637).

At 31 March 2016 the group did not have any non-cancellable contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment.

At 31 March 2016 the company had plant and equipment at cost of GBP1,378 (2015: GBP1,378) and net book value of

GBPNil (2015: GBP140).

   14.   Investments in subsidiary undertakings 
 
                                                     GBP 
   Company 
            At 31 March 2015                      1,976,619 
            Disposal and impairment provisions    (488,975) 
                                                 ---------- 
            At 31 March 2015                      1,487,644 
            Disposal and impairment provisions    (252,670) 
            At 31 March 2016                      1,234,974 
                                                 ---------- 
 

A list of the significant investments in subsidiaries, including the country of incorporation, is given in note 34.

   15.   Trade and other receivables 
   Group                                              Company 
   2016                    2015                              2016                    2015 

GBP GBP GBP GBP

 
 Prepayments and accrued income           153,600                      -         153,600                     - 
 Social security and other taxes          541,017             605,888                        -               - 
                                   ------------------  -----------------  --------------------  ---------  --- 
                                          694,617             605,888            153,600                     - 
                                   ------------------  -----------------  --------------------  ---------  --- 
 
 
  16. Deferred tax asset 
                                     Tax losses          Unremitted          Short term 
                                        overseas 
                                             earnings 
                                                GBP 
                                     recognised            overseas             timing           Total 
                                        overseas 
                                             earnings 
                                                GBP 
                                                                earnings           differences 
                                                GBP                GBP                 GBP            GBP 
 Group 
 At 1 April 2015 at 20%                   217,678             (48,803)                     -     168,875 
 Credited to income statement               56,532               4,598              1,752          62,882 
                                   ------------------  -----------------  --------------------  --------- 
 At 31 March 2016 at 19%                  274,210             (44,205)              1,752        231,757 
                                   ------------------  -----------------  --------------------  --------- 
 
   Company 
 At 1 April 2015 at 20%                   217,678             (48,803)                     -     168,875 
 Credited to income statement               13,831               4,598                     -       18,429 
                                   ------------------  -----------------  --------------------  --------- 
 At 31 March 2016 at 19%                  231,509             (44,205)                     -     187,304 
                                   ------------------  -----------------  --------------------  --------- 
 

Deferred tax at 31 March 2016 has been calculated using the substantively enacted rate of tax that is expected to apply when timing differences reverse. At 31 March 2016 the group had unused capital losses of GBP427,420 (2015: GBP282,979) available for offset against future capital gains. The utilisation of capital losses is only recognised following the actual crystallisation of a taxable gain. The deferred tax asset is expected to be recovered after more than 12 months. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of overseas tax losses where it is uncertain that future taxable profits will be available, against which the group can utilise them.

   17.   Inventory 
 
                                        Group                                  Company 
                                         2016               2015                 2016                   2015 
                                         GBP                GBP                  GBP                    GBP 
 
   Raw materials and consumables             19,851             13,718                      -                      - 
                                  -----------------  -----------------  ---------------------  --------------------- 
 
 
18. Trade and other receivables 
 
                                                     Group                              Comp    any 
                                          2016                2015             2016                2015 
                                                 GBP            GBP                  GBP               GBP 
 Trade debtors                          1,506,622           1,116,743                      -               - 
 Amounts recoverable on long 
  term contracts                          137,981               82,215                     -               - 
 Loans to group undertakings                       -                 -       4,534,206           5,204,037 
 Other debtors                            123,169             236,838            10,976                3,725 
 Operating leases                         143,263             118,389                      -               - 
 Prepayments and accrued income           192,274             220,756            49,957             136,527 
 Social security and other taxes          231,062               41,870            4,631                4,105 
                                   -----------------------  ----------  --------------------  -------------- 
                                        2,334,371           1,816,811        4,599,770           5,348,394 
                                   -----------------------  ----------  --------------------  -------------- 
 
   19.   Current asset investments 

Group

Company

   2016                    2015                              2016                    2015 

GBP GBP GBP GBP

 
Listed investments          1,504,486      1,556,286          235,599        376,565 
Unlisted investments            18,136         59,871            6,000        35,600 
                       ---------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------ 
                            1,522,622      1,616,157          241,599        412,165 
                       ---------------  -------------  ---------------  ------------ 
 

Investments are carried at fair value at the balance sheet date.

   20.   Cash and cash equivalents 
 
                                  Group                          Company 
                                   2016                          2016 2015 
                                               2015 
                                     GBP       GBP             GBP GBP 
Cash at bank and in hand        1,969,385  7,230,242         555,909 1,611,247 
Deposit accounts                  213,840    423,671                  - - 
                           --------------  ---------  ------------------------ 
                                2,183,225  7,653,913         555,909 1,611,247 
                           --------------  ---------  ------------------------ 
 

Deposit accounts comprise short term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less.

 
21. Trade and other payables 
 
                                                     Group                               Company 
                                          2016                2015              2016              2015 
                                                 GBP            GBP                    GBP          GBP 
 Trade creditors                          352,330             431,569                44,063         28,477 
 Deferred consideration on long 
  term contracts                                   917,557      800,467                -                     - 
  Loans from group undertakings                     -                 -              222,446           184,374 
 Social security and other taxes          213,971             171,558                25,678         13,442 
 Directors' loans                           21,044              39,680               19,590           1,618 
 Accruals and deferred income             275,230             361,477           107,949             29,315 
 Other creditors                          507,153             485,645           300,354           301,823 
                                   -----------------------  -----------  -----------------------  ------------ 
                                        2,287,285           2,290,396           720,080           559,049 
                                   -----------------------  -----------  -----------------------  ------------ 
 
 
 
  22. Borrowings 
                                         Group                                 Company 
                                          2016                  2015            2016                2015 
                                                 GBP            GBP                    GBP          GBP 
   Current liabilities 
 Bank loans and overdrafts             2,049,180            2,331,959           245,901           323,379 
                                   -----------------------  -----------  -----------------------  ------------ 
 
   Non- current liabilities 
   Bank loans                            3,413,624            4,355,893                     -                - 
                                   -----------------------  -----------  -----------------------  ------------ 
 
   Bank loans 
   Over one year and under two 
   years                                 2,264,726            2,137,708                     -                - 
 Over two years and under five 
  years                                1,148,898            2,218,185                      -               - 
                                   -----------------------  -----------  -----------------------  ------------ 
                                       3,413,624            4,355,893                      -               - 
                                   -----------------------  -----------  -----------------------  ------------ 
 

Cordura Limited (Tanzania) has loans of $7,202,872 translated to GBP5,008,834 (2015: $9,194,302 translated to

GBP6,192,923). The loans are as follows:

 
                                                                     2016 
                                              Maturity                 GBP 
                                               date 
I&M Bank Limited 
 Kenya               Fixed loan       6.25%     See below         3,020,671 
I&M Bank Limited 
 Tanzania            Fixed loan       8.00%       See below       1,394,323 
I&M Bank Limited 
 Tanzania            Overdraft        8.00%     On demand           593,840 
                                                             -------------- 
                                                                  5,008,834 
                                                             -------------- 
 

The fixed loan from I&M Bank Kenya is repayable in monthly installments between 31 August 2014 and 31 July 2019. The fixed loan from I&M Bank Tanzania is repayable in monthly installments from 30 September 2016

to 31 October 2021.

All other group bank borrowings are at a floating charge based on the relevant LIBOR equivalent.

At the 31 March 2016 the group had GBP7,202,872 (2015: GBP7,706,364) of committed facilities of which GBP5,462,804 (2015: GBP6,687,852) was utilised.

The group's UK bank loans are secured by a charge over certain assets of the group and by cross guarantees between the UK undertakings. These borrowings at 31 March 2016 were GBP453,970 (2015: GBP494,929). Industrial Investment Corporation Limited has provided guarantees of GBP500,000 to Barclays Bank plc in respect of UK bank borrowings.

Cordura Limited (Tanzania) had borrowings at 31 March 2016 of GBP5,008,834 (2015: GBP6,192,923) secured by a fixed and floating charge over its assets. Industrial Investment Corporation Limited has provided guarantees of

$500,000 in respect of Tanzanian bank borrowings and provided a promissory note for $900,000 as security for

an overdraft. CH Bailey Plc has provided a guarantee in respect of Tanzanian bank borrowings.

   23.   Obligations under finance leases 
 
                                       Group              Company 
                                       2016      2015      2016     2015 
                                        GBP      GBP        GBP     GBP 
 Amounts payable under finance 
  leases: 
 Within one year                       2,234    38,103       -       - 
 Over one year and under five            -      2,847        -       - 
  years 
                                      ------  ---------  --------  ----- 
                                       2,234    40,950       -       - 
 Less future finance charges           (300)   (8,822)       -       - 
                                      ------  ---------  --------  ----- 
 Present value of lease obligations    1,934    32,128       -       - 
 Current liabilities                     -     (29,894)      -       - 
 Non-current liabilities               1,934    2,234        -       - 
                                      ------  ---------  --------  ----- 
 

The carrying value of obligations under finance leases approximates to the present value of minimum lease payments.

   24.   Provisions 
 
                                                             Legal 
                                                       GBP 
          Group 
          At 1 April 2015                            250,000 
          Release of provision in the period         (25,000) 
          At 31 March 2016                           225,000 
                                               ------------------- 
 
          Company 
          At 1 April 2015                            250,000 
          Release of provision in the period         (25,000) 
          At 31 March 2016                           225,000 
                                               ------------------- 
 

The directors anticipate that the provisions will be utilised in full within 12 months and therefore the provisions have been included in current liabilities payable within one year.

   25.   Deferred tax liabilities 
 
                                         Revaluation 
                                           surplus 
                                             GBP 
          Group 
          At 1 April 2015                     - 
          Exchange differences                - 
          Charged to income statement      42,190 
          At 31 March 2016                 42,190 
                                        ------------ 
 

Deferred tax has been calculated using the substantively enacted rate of tax that is expected to apply when timing differences reverse. The deferred tax liability is expected to be recovered after more than 12 months.

   26.   Called-up share capital 
 
                                  2016      2015 
                                   GBP       GBP 
 Issued and fully paid: 
 8,335,413 ordinary shares of 
  10p each                       833,541   833,541 
                                --------  -------- 
 

On 10 March 2016, the company issued 23,147 ordinary shares of 10 pence to the directors in lieu of fees payable. The company retains as treasury shares 704,511 shares of 10 pence at a cost of GBP929,955 (2015:

727,658 shares of 10 pence at a cost of GBP960,509). The company did not buy back any shares for cancellation during the year. At 31 March 2016, the company has one class of ordinary shares, which carry no right to fixed income. The share options outstanding have been recognised in accordance with IFRS 2. The movements in share options were as follows:

 
                                            Number          Market price 
                                                             and date of 
                                                              exercise 
 Outstanding at 31 March 2015 and 31           45,000         GBP2.00 
  March 2016 
                                        -------------- 
 
                                                              28th June 
   Exercisable at 31 March 2015 and 31               -       2016 to 28th 
   March 2016                                                 June 2023 
                                        --------------    --------------- 
 
 
   27.   Share capital and reserves 
 
                       Called-up          Share           Capital          Investment      Translation          Retained        Minority            Total 
                          share          premium         redemption           in own        reserve             earnings        interest 
                         capital         account           reserve            shares 
                          GBP              GBP              GBP                GBP               GBP              GBP             GBP                GBP 
 Group 
 At 1 April 2015            833,541         609,690          5,163,332         (960,509)            51,307        9,820,860          1,370     15,519,591 
 Equity dividends 
  paid                            -               -                  -                 -                 -      (1,521,551)              -     (1,521,551) 
 Sale of 
  investment 
  in own shares                   -               -                  -                 -                 -           32,988              -            32,988 
 Cost of 
  investment 
  in own shares                   -               -                  -            30,554                 -         (30,554)              -                     - 
 (Loss) for the 
  financial 
  year                            -               -                  -                 -                 -        (426,314)          (344)        (426,658) 
 Exchange 
  differences                     -               -                  -                 -             3,163      (1,547,139)            129     (1,543,847) 
 At 31 March 2016           833,541         609,690          5,163,332         (929,955)            54,470        6,328,290          1,155     12,060,523 
                    ---------------  --------------  -----------------  ----------------  ----------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------------- 
 
 Company 
 At 1 April 2015            833,541         609,690          5,163,332         (960,509)                 -        2,249,983              -       7,896,037 
 Equity dividends 
  paid                            -               -                  -                 -                 -       1,521,551)              -     (1,521,551) 
 Sale of 
  investment 
  in own shares                   -               -                  -                 -                 -           32,988              -            32,988 
 Cost of 
  investment 
  in own shares                   -               -                  -            30,554                 -         (30,554)              -                     - 
 (Loss) for the 
  financial 
  year                            -               -                  -                 -                 -        (625,299)              -        (625,299) 
 
   At 31 March 
   2016                     833,541         609,690          5,163,332         (929,955)                 -          105,567              -     5,782,175 
                    ---------------  --------------  -----------------  ----------------  ----------------  ---------------  -------------  -------------------- 
 
 

The translation reserve represents the cumulative translation differences on the foreign currency net investments since the date of transition to IFRS.

 
 
 
  28. Cash generated from operations                             2016                  2015 
                                                                  GBP                   GBP 
     Operating profit continuing operations                     33,460            7,367,094 
     Depreciation                                             918,920               920,216 
     (Profit) on the sale of property, plant 
      and equipment                                             (5,854)         (8,160,535) 
     Loss on sale of current asset investments                  37,098                37,928 
     Fair value movement of investments                      (187,624)             (137,459) 
     Provision on current asset investments                     32,735                44,871 
     Exchange differences                                    (433,966)              (51,810) 
                                                       ----------------      ----------------- 
     Cash generated from operations before movements 
      in working capital                                      394,769                 20,305 
     Operating leases                                         (54,421)                79,335 
     (Increase) decrease in inventories                         (6,133)                2,843 
     (Increase) in trade and other receivables               (606,289)             (489,040) 
     (Decrease) increase in trade and other 
      payables                                                  (9,475)             111,958 
                                                       ----------------      ----------------- 
     Cash generated from operations                          (281,549)             (274,599) 
                                                       ----------------      ----------------- 
 
 
  29. Analysis of net funds (debt)                               2016                 2015 
                                                                  GBP                  GBP 
      Cash and cash equivalents                             2,183,225             7,653,913 
      Bank loans and overdrafts                            (2,049,180)          (2,331,959) 
                                                       ----------------      --------------- 
                                                              134,045             5,321,954 
      Bank loans - non-current                             (3,413,624)          (4,355,893) 
      Obligations under finance leases                          (1,934)             (32,128) 
                                                       ----------------      --------------- 
      Net (debt) funds                                     (3,281,513)              933,933 
                                                       ----------------      --------------- 
 
 
   30.   Financial instruments 

Capital risk management

The group manages capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to shareholders through the optimisation of debt and equity balance. The capital structure of the group consist of debt, which is analysed in note 29, and equity comprising issued share capital, reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in note 27. The gearing ratio is:

 
                                                                   2016               2015 
                                                                     GBP                 GBP 
Net (debt) funds                                                (3,281,513)            933,933 
Equity                                                         12,060,523          15,519,591 
Net funds (debt) to equity percentage                            (27.2%)              6.0% 
 

Significant accounting policies

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised in respect of each class of financial asset and liability are disclosed in note 2 to the financial statements.

 
 
Categories of financial 
 instruments                                                                    2016               2015 
                                                                                 GBP                GBP 
    Cash and cash equivalents                                              2,183,225          7,653,913 
    Bank loans and overdrafts 
     - current                                                           (2,049,180)        (2,331,959) 
    Bank loans - non-current                                             (3,413,624)        (4,355,893) 
    Obligations under finance 
     leases                                                                    (1,934)          (32,128) 
                                                                      -----------------  ----------------- 
    Net funds (debt)                                                     (3,281,513)            933,933 
    Current assets investments                                             1,522,622          1,616,157 
    Other net operating assets                                           13,819,414         12,969,501 
                                                                      -----------------  ----------------- 
    Total net assets                                                     12,060,523         15,519,591 
                                                                      -----------------  ----------------- 
 
      Net funds (debt)                                     Sterling              26,551           (92,782) 
                            Euro                                         (3,947,246)          6,321,449 
                     US Dollar                                               757,342        (5,297,821) 
                 Japanese Yen                                                (68,149)                    - 
           Norwegian Krone                                                            -               115 
        South African Rand                                                     89,706                    - 
                   Swiss Franc                                              (150,605)              3,609 
          Tanzanian Shilling                                                   10,888               (637) 
                                                                      -----------------  ----------------- 
                                                                         (3,281,513)            933,933 
                                                                      -----------------  ----------------- 
 
      Current asset investments                            Sterling            278,943            459,507 
                            Euro                                             117,085            107,382 
                     US Dollar                                               928,452            884,508 
                 Japanese Yen                                                  58,637             60,990 
                   Swiss Franc                                               139,505            103,770 
                                                                      -----------------  ----------------- 
                                                                           1,522,622          1,616,157 
                                                                      -----------------  ----------------- 
 

The directors consider that the fair value of all assets and liabilities is not materially different from the book value.

Financial risk management

The key risks that potentially impact on the group's results are credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and currency risk. The group's exposure to each of these risks and the management of that exposure is discussed below. There has been no change during the year, or since the year end to the type of financial risks faced b y the group or to the management of those risks.

Credit risk management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a customer will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the group. The group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy customers as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. Creditworthiness is verified by independent rating agencies when available. Credit exposure is controlled by credit limits that are reviewed and approved by senior management on a regular basis.

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers spread across diverse industries and geographical locations. Ongoing credit evaluation is performed on the financial condition of accounts receivable. The group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or connected counterparties at the reporting date. The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, which is net of impairment losses, represents the group's maximum exposure to credit risk.

Liquidity risk management

The group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves, by operating within its agreed banking facilities and by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of monetary assets and liabilities.

Interest rate risk management

The group's activities expose it to the financial risks of changes in interest rates, however, interest charged on bank loans totalling $7,202,872 is at fixed rates of 6.25% and 8%. Other group interest charged on bank loans is at floating rates based on the relevant LIBOR equivalent and the group endeavours to obtain the most competitive rates available.

Currency risk management

The group's policy is not to hedge its international assets with respect to foreign currency balance sheet translation exposure, nor against foreign currency transactions. The group generally does not enter into forward exchange contracts and it does not use financial instruments for speculative purposes.

   31.   Operating lease arrangements 

At the balance sheet date the group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases that fall due as follows:

 
                                         2016                       2015 
                                          GBP                       GBP 
 Within one year                                  44,425                   40,135 
 In the second to the fifth 
  year inclusive                                       -                   13,185 
                                                  44,425                   53,320 
                              --------------------------  ----------------------- 
 

Property lease payments represent rentals payable by the group for certain of its operating locations and offices. Leases are negotiated over various terms to suit the particular requirements at that time. Break clauses are included wherever appropriate and the above liability has been calculated from the balance sheet date to either the end of the lease or the first break clause, whichever is the earlier.

   32.   Related party transactions 

At 31 March 2016, the group owed Charles Bailey GBP21,044 (2015: GBP39,680) on which there was no interest charged to the income statement (2015: GBP48,135).

Transactions between the company and its subsidiary undertakings, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

   33.   Dividend payments 
 
                                                       2016                         2015 
                                                Per share        Total       Per share     Total 
                                                  Pence           GBP          Pence        GBP 
 
 
   Final dividend for the year ended 31 
   March 2015 declared on 8 September 2015 
   and paid to shareholders on the register 
   as at 23 October 2015 on 16 November 
   2015                                          20p            1,521,551     -              - 
                                              -------------  ------------  -------------  ------ 
 

The directors do not propose to pay a final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 March 2016 (2015: 20 pence per ordinary share resulting in a total payment of GBP1,521,551).

 
                                         Percentage     Principle activities 
                                         of ordinary 
                                        share capital 
                                            held 
             Industrial: 
   Bailey Industrial Engineering            100%        Engineering 
    Limited (UK) 
 
             Leisure: 
   Bay Travel Limited (UK)                  100%        Travel agency 
   Industrial Investment Corporation        100%        Operation of 
    SA Property (Proprietary)                            hotel 
    Limited (South Africa) 
   St. George's Bay Hotel Limited           99%         Operation of 
    (Malta)                                              hotel 
   Leonardo Da Vinci Knowledge              99%         Property development 
    Tourism Ltd (Malta) 
   IIC (Malta) Ltd (Malta)                  100%        Property development 
   Cordura Limited (Tanzania)               100%        Operation of hotel and safari 
                                                         camps 
   Kimbiji Bay Limited (Tanzania)           100%        Property development 
 
             Other activities: 
   Industrial Investment Corporation        100%        Holding company 
    Limited (Bermuda) 
   Kimbiji Bay Limited (Malta)              100%        Holding company 
 
 

34. Significant investment in subsidiaries

Shareholder Information

 
 
            Five Year 
             Financial 
             Summary                   2016             2015             2014             2013               2012 
                                         GBP              GBP               GBP              GBP                GBP 
  Continuing operations 
Revenue                            5,105,211         4,927,562        4,380,696        5,312,962          4,339,390 
                               -----------------  --------------  ----------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
 
  Continuing operations 
Operating profit (loss) 
 before 
 exceptional items, 
 investments 
 activities and depreciation         730,319           (75,334)           12,889         319,535             63,793 
Investment activities and 
 other 
 income                              216,207           202,109         (469,412)         478,979           (355,379) 
Depreciation                        (918,920)         (920,216)        (654,622)        (726,610)          (384,387) 
Profit (loss) on sale of 
 plant 
 and equipment                          5,854                  -            (518)           4,300            (1,023) 
Profit on sale of property                           8,160,535                   -                 -      9,625,213 
                               -----------------  --------------  ----------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
                                      33,460         7,367,094       (1,111,663)          76,204          8,948,217 
Net finance costs                   (432,003)         (489,801)        (296,743)        (273,574)           (40,945) 
                               -----------------  --------------  ----------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
(Loss) profit before taxation       (398,543)        6,877,293       (1,408,406)        (197,370)         8,907,272 
Taxation                             (28,115)         (969,082)            5,676         (11,832)       (1,113,748) 
Minority interest                         344          (70,310)            1,882             (425)          (93,939) 
                               -----------------  --------------  ----------------  ----------------  ---------------- 
(Loss) profit for the 
 financial 
 year                               (426,314)        5,837,901       (1,400,848)        (209,627)         7,699,585 
 
  (Loss) earnings per share              (5.60p)          76.74p          (18.41p)           (2.76p)            93.99p 
 
 
Registered     C.H. Bailey         Directors      Mr Charles H.            Auditors      Haasco Limited 
 Office         plc Alexandra                      Bailey                                 Chartered Accountants 
                Docks Newport                      Sir William                            24 Bridge Street 
                South Wales                        McAlpine, Bt.                          Newport South Wales 
                NP20 2NP                           Mr David Wilkinson                     NP20 4SF 
                                                   Mr Christopher 
                                                   Fielding 
Registered     190106              Secretary      Mr Bryan J.              AIM symbol    BLEY 
 Number                                            Warren 
Principal      Barclays Bank       Financial      Arden Partners           Solicitors    Squire Patton Boggs 
 Bankers        plc                 Advisors       plc                                    (UK) LLP 
                14 Commercial       and Brokers    125 Old Broad                          Rutland House 
                Street                             Street                                 148 Edmund Street 
                Newport South                      London                                 Birmingham 
                Wales NP20 1YG                     EC2N 1AR                               B3 2JR 
Registrar      Computershare       Company        www.chbaileyplc.co.uk 
                Investor            Website 
                Services plc 
                P.O. Box 82 
                The Pavilions 
                Bridgewater 
                Road Bristol 
                BS99 7NH 
 

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Notice is hereby given that the ninety-second annual general meeting of C.H. Bailey plc will be held at the

Sofitel Hotel, Terminal 5 London Heathrow Airport, Hounslow, Middlesex TW6 2GD on the 13th September

2016 at 2.00pm. You will be asked to consider and pass resolutions 1-3 as ordinary resolutions and resolution 4 below as a special resolution.

Ordinary resolutions

1. To receive and adopt the report of directors and the audited financial statements for the year ended

31 March 2016.

   2.    To re-appoint the auditors and authorise the directors to determine their remuneration. 
   3.    To re-elect as a director of the Company Mr Christopher Fielding. 

Special resolution

4. That, the directors of the Company be given the general power to allot equity securities (as

defined by section 560 of the Companies Act 2006 (the "Act")) for cash as if section 561(1) of the Act did not apply to any such allotment, provided that this power shall be limited to:

   (a)        the allotment of equity securities in connection with an offer of equity securities: 

(i) to the holders of ordinary shares in proportion (as nearly as may be practicable) to their respective holdings; and

(ii) to holders of other equity securities as required by the rights of those securities or as the directors of the Company otherwise consider necessary,

but subject to such exclusions or other arrangements as the directors of the Company may deem necessary or expedient in relation to treasury shares, fractional entitlements, record dates, legal or practical problems in or under the laws of any territory or the requirements of any regulatory body or

stock exchange; and

(b) the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to the paragraph above) of equity securities up to an aggregate nominal amount of GBP41,677.

The power granted by this resolution 1.5 will expire on the date that is 15 months from the date of this notice or, if earlier, the conclusion of the Company's next annual general meeting (unless renewed, varied or revoked by the Company prior to or on such date) save that the Company may, before such expiry make offers or agreements which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the directors of the Company may allot equity securities in pursuance of any such offer or agreement notwithstanding that the power conferred by this resolution has expired.

This resolution revokes and replaces all unexercised powers previously granted to the directors of the

Company to allot equity securities as if either section 89(1) of the Companies Act 1985 or section

561(1) of the Act did not apply but without prejudice to any allotment of equity securities already made or agreed to be made pursuant to such authorities.

By order of the board

Bryan Warren Newport Secretary

South Wales

05 August 2016

Notes:

1 Members are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of their rights to attend and to speak and vote on their behalf at the meeting. A shareholder may appoint more than one proxy in relation to the AGM provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by that shareholder. A proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company. A proxy form which may be used to make such appointment and give proxy instructions accompanies this notice. If you do not have a proxy form and believe that you should have one, or if you require additional forms, please contact Computershare Investor Services plc on 0870 889 3277. You may complete your proxy form online at www.investorcentre.co.uk in accordance with the on screen instructions.

2 To be valid any proxy form or other instrument appointing a proxy must be received by post or (during normal business hours only) by hand at the offices of the Company's registrars, Computeshare Investor Services PLC, The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol, BS99 6ZY or at the electronic address provided in Note 1, in each case no later than 2.00pm on the 9th September 2016.

3 The return of a completed proxy form, other such instrument or any CREST Proxy Instruction (as described below)

will not prevent a shareholder attending the AGM and voting in person if he/she wishes to do so.

4 If you wish to attend the meeting in person, please attend at 2.00pm on the 13(th) September 2016 bringing appropriate identification so that you can be identified by the Company's registrars. It is recommended that you arrive at least 15 minutes before the time appointed for the meeting to begin.

5 To be entitled to attend and vote at the AGM (and for the purpose of the determination by the Company of the votes they may cast), Shareholders must be registered in the Register of Members of the Company at close of business on the 9th September 2016.

6 CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies through the CREST electronic proxy appointment service may do so by using the procedures described in the CREST Manual (available via www.euroclear.com/CREST). CREST personal members or other CREST sponsored members, and those CREST members who have appointed a service provider(s), should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s), who will be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf.

7 In order for a proxy appointment or instruction made using the CREST service to be valid, the appropriate CREST message (a "CREST Proxy Instruction") must be properly authenticated in accordance with Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited's specifications, and must contain the information required for such instruction, as described in the CREST Manual. The message, regardless of whether it constitutes the appointment of a proxy or is an amendment to the instruction given to a previously appointed proxy must, in order to be valid, be transmitted so as to be received by the issuer's agent (ID 3RA50) by 2.00pm on the 9th September 2016. For this purpose, the time of receipt will be taken to be the time (as determined by the time stamp applied to the message by the CREST

Application Host) from which the issuer's agent is able to retrieve the message by enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST. After this time any change of instructions to proxies appointed through CREST should be communicated to the appointee through other means.

8 CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors, or voting service providers should note that Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited does not make available special procedures in CREST for any particular message. Normal system timings and limitations will therefore apply in relation to the input of CREST Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned to take (or, if the CREST member is a CREST personal member, or sponsored member, or has appointed a voting service provider(s), to procure that his CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s) take(s)) such action as shall be necessary to ensure that a message is transmitted by means of the CREST system by any particular time. In this connection, CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting system providers are referred, in particular, to those sections of the CREST Manual concerning practical limitations of the CREST system and timings.

9 The Company may treat as invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the circumstances set out in Regulation 35(5)(a)

of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001.

10 Any corporation which is a member can appoint one or more corporate representatives who may exercise on its behalf all of its powers as a member provided that they do not do so in relation to the same shares.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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