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BMK Benchmark Holdings Plc

45.90
1.80 (4.08%)
Last Updated: 14:11:40
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Benchmark Holdings Plc LSE:BMK London Ordinary Share GB00BGHPT808 ORD 0.1P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  1.80 4.08% 45.90 44.70 46.00 45.90 45.90 45.90 18,767 14:11:40
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Pharmaceutical Preparations 169.74M -23.15M -0.0313 -14.66 339.36M

Benchmark Holdings PLC Second Quarter and Interim results (8547L)

18/05/2022 3:07pm

UK Regulatory


Benchmark (LSE:BMK)
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TIDMBMK

RNS Number : 8547L

Benchmark Holdings PLC

18 May 2022

18 May 2022

Benchmark Holdings plc

("Benchmark", the "Company" or the "Group")

Second Quarter and Interim results for the six months ended 31 March 2022

Excellent H1 and Q2 results building on strong FY21 performance

Benchmark (LSE: BMK), the aquaculture biotechnology company, announces its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 31 March 2022 (the "Period"). The Company also announces its unaudited results for the three months ended 31 March 2022 in compliance with the terms of its senior secured bond.

Financial highlights

   --    Excellent H1 FY22 performance: 

o +33% growth in revenues (+32% at constant exchange rate (CER)) to GBP79.2m (H1 FY21:GBP59.5m)

o 100% increase in Adjusted EBITDA (+96% CER) ) to GBP15.9m (H1 FY21: GBP7.9m)

o 149% increase (143% CER) in Adjusted EBITDA excluding fair value movement in biological assets to GBP14.8m (H1 FY21: GBP6.0m)

o Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 20% (H1 FY21: 13%)

o H1 FY22 operating cash inflow GBP2.0m (H1 FY21: cash outflow of GBP1.5m)

   --    Q2 performance: 

o Represents fourth consecutive quarter of year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter Adjusted EBITDA growth; Adjusted EBITDA rose by 72% (+68% CER) to GBP8.4m (Q2 FY21: GBP4.9m)

o Loss before tax significantly narrowed to (GBP1.5m) (Q2 FY21:(GBP2.7m))

   --    Net debt excluding lease liabilities GBP50.6m (30 September 2021: GBP56.9m) 

o Cash and cash equivalents of GBP46.3m after cash inflow of GBP6.0m, including GBP20.1m raised from a successful cash placing in the period to maintain growth momentum

Operating highlights

   --    Good progress on roll-out of Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) 

o Solution continues to operate effectively delivering 99%+ efficacy and good animal welfare

o Growing customer base, third CleanTreat(R) system ordered and development of new system configuration underway

o Marketing Authorisation for second re-use of treatment water, increasing operational efficiency and customer appeal, was granted post period-end

-- Continued strong momentum in Advanced Nutrition with strong growth in revenues and earnings for all product groups and areas.

-- Continued growth in salmon egg sales in Genetics with contracted sales underpinning a strong outlook for the year

-- Commercialisation of specific pathogen-resistant (SPR) shrimp progressing well with good take-up in key markets including India

-- Sustainability: investing in solar panels at main production facility in Thailand which will contribute significantly towards Net Zero targets

Current trading and outlook

   --    Trading in line with expectations: 

o Strong outlook for salmon egg sales for remainder of the year

o Healthy outlook for the year in Advanced Nutrition, phased towards Q4 due to seasonality and normal shift in revenues across quarters

o Continued effort to embed Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) into customers' sea lice strategies

   --    Decision to pursue a listing on Euronext Growth Oslo in H2 calendar year 2022: 

o As previously announced, the Company engaged DNB Markets and Pareto Securities as Joint Global Coordinators in connection with its assessment of a listing in Oslo

o Intention to uplist to the Oslo Stock Exchange (Oslo Børs) within the following twelve months

o Listing subject to favourable market conditions

 
GBPm                                                 % CER                         % CER 
                                H1 FY22    H1 FY21   H1 FY22    Q2 FY22  Q2 FY21   Q2 FY22 
                                79.2                            39.2 
Revenue                          +33%      59.5       +32%       +29%     30.4      +26% 
Adjusted 
                                15.9                             8.4 
Adjusted EBITDA(1)              +100%       7.9       +96%       +72%      4.9      +68% 
Adj. EBITDA excluding           14.8                             7.3 
 biological asset movements     +149%       6.0      +143%       +74%      4.2      +69% 
Adjusted Operating               4.9                             2.4 
 Profit(2)                       +11%       4.4       +3%        -25%      3.2      -31% 
Statutory 
Operating loss                  (2.2)      (4.6)                (0.7)     (1.4) 
Loss before tax                 (5.1)      (3.3)                (1.5)     (2.7) 
Basic loss per share 
 (p)                           (1.32)     (0.57)               (0.54)    (0.46) 
Net debt(3)                    (81.4)     (56.5)               (81.4)    (56.5) 
Net debt(3) excluding 
 lease liabilities             (50.6)     (42.5)               (50.6)    (42.5) 
 

Business Area summary

 
GBPm                                              %CER*                            % CER* 
                             H1 FY22    H1 FY21   H1 FY22    Q2 FY22    Q2 FY21    Q2 FY22 
Revenue 
                             42.0                            23.0 
Advanced Nutrition            +20%      35.0       +19%       +15%      19.9       +12% 
                             26.6                            11.4 
Genetics                      +20%      22.1       +18%       +20%       9.5       +18% 
                             10.7                             4.9 
Animal Health                +358%       2.3      +359%      +371%       1.0       +372% 
Adjusted EBITDA(1) 
                             11.5                             7.2 
Advanced Nutrition            +84%       6.2       +81%       +36%       5.2       +32% 
                              5.7                             2.4 
Genetics                      -5%        6.0       -7%        +15%       2.1       +14% 
- Net of fair value 
 movements in biological      4.7                             1.3 
 assets                       +16%       4.0       +12%       -7%        1.4        -9% 
Animal Health                 0.1       (2.6)                (0.5)      (1.4) 
 

*Constant exchange rate (CER) figures derived by retranslating current year figures using previous year's foreign exchange rates

(1) Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation and impairment), before exceptional items including acquisition related expenditure

(2) Adjusted Operating Profit is operating loss before exceptional items including acquisition related items and amortisation of intangible assets excluding development costs

(3) Net debt is cash and cash equivalents less loans and borrowings

   --    Advanced Nutrition 

o H1 FY22:

-- Revenue up 20%, with higher sales in all product areas and geographical regions reflecting success of enhanced commercial organisation and recovering shrimp market

-- Adjusted EBITDA up 84% driven by excellent cost control and revenue growth

-- Adjusted EBITDA margin significantly increased to 27% (H1 FY21: 18%)

o Q2 FY22

-- Revenue +15% and Adjusted EBITDA +36% translated into an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 31% for the quarter (Q2 FY21: 26%)

o Continue to launch new technologies

-- Launch of automatic Artemia separation tool "Sep-Art Automag" delivering sustainability benefits

o Post period end, closure of Thailand trial facility as part of ongoing optimisation of operations

   --    Genetics 

o H1 FY22:

-- Revenue up 20% from prior year as a result of higher harvest income and egg revenues

-- Adjusted EBITDA up by 16% excluding fair value movements in biological assets

o Q2 FY22

-- Revenue 20% up from prior year

-- Adjusted EBITDA down 7% excluding fair value movements in biological assets, reflecting ongoing investment in growth areas - Chile, SPR shrimp and tilapia

o SPR shrimp sales ahead of expectations particularly in India and Indonesia

o Obtained organic certification for salmon eggs in Chile

o First deliveries of eggs from new incubation centre in Iceland showing excellent quality

o One Benchmark: the Group's cross-selling efforts delivered a new contract post period end, with the largest sea bass/sea bream producer in Turkey to provide genetic improvement services

   --    Animal Health 

o H1 FY22

-- Revenue +358% reflecting revenues from Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R)

-- Adjusted EBITDA showed profit of GBP0.1m (H1 FY21: (GBP2.6m) loss)

o Q2 FY22

-- Revenue +371% reflecting revenues from Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R)

-- Adjusted EBITDA loss of (GBP0.5m) (Q2 FY21: GBP(1.4m) loss)

-- Q2 FY22 adversely impacted by extreme weather conditions in January which made it impractical to carry out Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) treatments

o Progress on the roll-out of Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) as mentioned above

o Post period end

-- Granted Marketing Authorisation ("MA") for re-use of treatment water, increasing operational efficiency and customer appeal

-- The Company submitted an MA application for Ectosan(R) Vet in the Faroe Islands

Trond Williksen, CEO, commented:

" Benchmark delivered an excellent performance in the first half of the year. Evidence continues of the benefits of a restructured organisation with renewed commercial focus and financial discipline driving growth and returns.

The Group delivered strong double digit revenue growth across all our business areas, a doubling of Adjusted EBITDA and a significant increase in Adjusted EBITDA margin. Q2 represented the fourth consecutive quarter of substantial growth in the Group's revenues and Adjusted EBITDA.

We have visible growth opportunities underpinned by existing infrastructure and are uniquely positioned in an industry with strong fundamentals driven by megatrends."

Details of analyst / investor call today

There will be a call at 9.00am UK time today for analysts and investors. To register for the call please contact MHP Communications on +44 (0)20 3128 8990 or 8742, or by email on benchmark @mhpc.com

Enquiries

 
For further information, please contact: 
Benchmark Holdings plc                           benchmark@mphc.com 
Trond Williksen, CEO 
Septima Maguire, CFO 
Ivonne Cantu, Investor Relations 
 
 
Numis (Broker and NOMAD)                         Tel: 020 7260 1000 
James Black, Freddie Barnfield, Duncan Monteith 
 
MHP Communications                               Tel: 020 3128 8990 
 
   Katie Hunt, Reg Hoare, Charlie Protheroe                                         benchmark@mhpc.com 

About Benchmark

Benchmark is a market leading aquaculture biotechnology company. Benchmark's mission is to drive sustainability in aquaculture by delivering products and solutions in genetics, advanced nutrition and health which improve yield, growth and animal health and welfare.

Through a global footprint in 26 countries and a broad portfolio of products and solutions, Benchmark addresses many of the major aquaculture species - salmon, shrimp, sea bass and sea bream, and tilapia, in all the major aquaculture regions around the world. Find out more at www.benchmarkplc.com

Management Report

The Group delivered an excellent performance in the first half of the year reporting a 33% growth in revenue and 149% growth in Adjusted EBITDA excluding fair value movements from biological assets. Performance was strong across all business areas with each business area reporting at least double digit growth in revenues.

The commercial traction in Advanced Nutrition resulting from our refocused commercial organisation continued, with growth in every product area and geography. In Health the roll-out of Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) resulted in a significant increase in revenues and profit. Genetics continued to execute its strategy of organic growth in well established markets achieving good revenue growth, while expanding and investing in opex in new areas such as SPR shrimp, salmon in Chile and tilapia.

Operating costs in H1 FY22 were GBP19.9m, a 6% increase from the prior year due to higher activity levels, however the increase was significantly below revenue growth, demonstrating the operational leverage in the business alongside the well embedded cost discipline across the Group.

R&D expenses at GBP3.2m, were 11% below H1 FY21. Total R&D investment including capitalised development costs was GBP4.6m, 21% below the prior year (H1 FY21: GBP5.8m) reflecting the transition to the commercial phase of Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R).

Adjusted EBITDA excluding fair value movement from biological assets was GBP14.8m, +149% up from GBP6.0m in H1 FY21 as a result of higher revenues, increased asset utilisation and ongoing cost control. As a result, the Group achieved an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 20% (H1 FY21: 13%). Depreciation and amortisation increased from the comparative period last year to GBP18.9m (H1 FY21: GBP11.7m) due to the depreciation of the Cleantreat(R) units and the leased vessels used in the CleanTreat(R) operation and the commencement of amortisation of the capitalised Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) development costs following the launch at the end of FY21. These higher costs were more than offset by the better Adjusted EBITDA and as a result, the Group reported a significant improvement in its operating result, reducing the operating loss in the period by more than half to (GBP2.2m) in the period (H1 FY21: operating loss of (GBP4.6m)).

Net finance costs for H1 FY22 were GBP3.0m (H1 FY21: income GBP1.4m). The main year on year movements were lower gains on fair value of financial instruments and forex gains of GBP0.6m (H1 FY21: GBP2.4m) and GBP0.5m (H1 FY21: 3.3m) respectively, but there was also a reduction in borrowing costs on the NOK bond of GBP0.4m due to the higher interest rates suffered in the previous year before the NOK bond was listed. These were offset by higher interest charges on right of use assets from the two CleanTreat vessels in operation this year. This left loss before tax in H1 FY22 GBP1.8m higher than the previous year at GBP5.1m (H1 FY21: GBP3.3m).

Although loss before tax is higher in H1 FY22 than H1 FY21, the tax charge has increased to GBP3.6m (H1 FY21: GBP0.2m credit) due to higher profits in the Advanced Nutrition business area in territories where there is no opportunity for losses to be utilised. Loss after tax was GBP8.8m (H1 FY21: GBP3.1m)

The Group reported a net operating cash inflow of GBP2.0m after an increase in working capital of GBP13.5m related to the growth of sales and increase of associated inventory levels in Ectosan(R) Vet and Advanced Nutrition, and tax payments of GBP3.0m. Net cash outflow from investing activities was GBP6.6m of which PPE capex was GBP5.1m primarily in Genetics (GBP2.8m) and Health (GBP1.7m) and capitalised R&D was GBP1.5m (mainly in SPR Shrimp). Net cash inflow from financing activities of GBP10.7m, includes an equity raise of (net) GBP20.1m, GBP4.8m of lease payments and the NOK bond coupon payments. Our cash position at the end of the period was GBP46.3m.

Advanced Nutrition

Advanced Nutrition delivered an excellent result in the first half of the year continuing the strong performance in FY21 and in Q1 FY22, with revenues up 20% and Adjusted EBITDA increasing by 84%. All product areas and geographic regions achieved growth - Artemia (+19%), Diets (+18%) and Health (+11%). By region the Americas were up 23%, Asia +7% and Europe +9%. The shrimp markets continue to show recovery creating a positive outlook for this area of our business.

With the growth in sales, asset utilisation increased, driving operational leverage and leading to Adjusted EBITDA of GBP11.5m (H1 FY21: GBP6.2m), and an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 27% (H1 FY21: 18%).

During the period we completed an energy efficiency study at our main production facility in Thailand identifying significant opportunities to reduce our carbon footprint towards our Net Zero targets. As a result we took the decision to invest in a solar panel installation which is expected to significantly reduce the carbon footprint of the facility once complete.

Post period end, as part of our ongoing efforts to optimise our operations, we closed our trial facilities in Thailand, which increases our flexibility and removes the investment associated with maintaining state of the art facilities.

Genetics

Genetics delivered a good performance in the first half of the year with revenues of GBP26.6m, 20% above the prior year (H1 FY21: GBP22.1m) driven by higher harvest revenues from our broodstock licence, as well as higher revenues from salmon eggs and SPR shrimp.

Revenues from salmon eggs increased by 2% while SPR shrimp revenues grew more than three-fold reflecting the success of our commercial launch post test market in FY21. SPR shrimp sales were ahead of expectations particularly in India and Indonesia. We won new genetics services contracts with major sea bass/bream and tilapia producers. We completed the expansion of our Tilapia facility in Miami, following some delays due to global supply shortages, meaning that we now have the infrastructure in place to produce tilapia year-round.

Adjusted EBITDA for H1 FY22 excluding fair value movements of biological assets was GBP4.7m, 16% ahead of the prior year (H1 FY21: GBP4.0m). Including fair value movements Adjusted EBITDA for the first half was GBP5.7m, 5% below the same period last year.

We continued to make progress in our growth areas with the first deliveries of salmon eggs from the new incubation centre in Iceland showing excellent quality. We completed expansion projects in the US for our SPR shrimp and tilapia. In Chile, we continued the operational ramp up of our facilities to enable us to deliver a steady supply to the market, and we obtained organic certification for our salmon eggs.

Looking forward to the second half of FY22 we already have contracted sales for salmon eggs underpinning a strong FY22 performance.

Health

Revenues in H1 FY22 increased to GBP10.7m (H1 FY21: GBP2.3m) due to sales from Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) which were launched in Q4 FY21. Salmosan sales were 7% below the prior year primarily as a result of lower sales in Chile offset by improved sales in Canada. Adjusted EBITDA was a profit of GBP0.1m (H1 FY21: loss of GBP(2.6)m) as a result of the higher revenues. GBP2.2m of the revenue in the period (H1 FY21: GBPnil) was derived from recharging vessel and fuel costs associated with the Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) operations.

Treatments performed with Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) reported efficacy above 99% and the period for the fish to return to feed was nil days, an important indicator of animal welfare. The roll-out of our transformational sea lice solutions is progressing, with an increasing number of customers and growing customer interest. This led us to move ahead with commencing the build of a third CleanTreat(R) system. In addition we are exploring alternative system configurations tailored to specific customer needs.

Post period end, on 3rd May, we announced the grant of a variation to the Marketing Authorisation of Ectosan(R) in Norway, which enables the re-use of treatment water on a second batch of fish. This is an important step towards our goal of optimising the efficiency of our treatments, improving the appeal of the solution to more customers. Further trials to support the multiple re-use of treatment water are ongoing.

Q2 FY22 commentary

The Group reported revenue of GBP39.2m, 29% above prior year of GBP30.4m. This was driven by revenue growth in all business areas with Advanced Nutrition reporting revenue +15%, Genetics +20% and Health +371% higher than the comparative period in the prior year.

Adjusted EBITDA excluding fair value uplift from biological assets was GBP7.3m, 74% ahead of the prior year and 69% higher on a constant currency basis (Q2 FY21: GBP4.2m), reflecting higher revenues, operational leverage and good cost control. By business area, Advanced Nutrition reported an increase in Adjusted EBITDA of 36%, and Health was up +64%, while Genetics was -7% down. Including fair value movements from biological assets Genetics was up 16%.

Operating costs of GBP10m were 6% above last year (Q2 FY21: 9.4m) primarily driven by an increase in Health associated with the launch and roll-out of Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R). R&D expenses of GBP1.6m were 11% below the prior year (Q2 FY21: GBP1.8m) and represented 4% of Group revenues (Q2 FY21: 6%). After an increase in depreciation and amortisation to GBP10.0m (Q2 FY21: GBP6.0m), Group operating loss halved to GBP0.7m (Q2 FY21:GBP1.4m).

Net finance costs of GBP0.8m were lower than the comparative period (Q2 FY21: GBP1.4m) due to lower interest rates following the listing of the NOK bond in the prior year and a higher gain on the fair value of financial instruments, offset by lower FX gains in Q2 FY22, leaving loss before tax at GBP1.5m for the quarter (Q2 FY21: GBP2.7m).

The tax charge of GBP2.2m was higher than last year (Q2 FY21: GBP0.1m) due to higher profits in Advanced Nutrition in the quarter in territories where no loss relief was available. Loss after tax for the quarter was GBP3.7m (Q2 FY21: GBP2.8m).

Oslo Listing

As previously announced, the Company engaged DNB Markets and Pareto Securities as Joint Global Coordinators in connection with its assessment of a potential listing in Oslo. The Company has decided to pursue a listing on Euronext Growth Oslo (operated by the Oslo Stock Exchange) during the second half of the calendar year (subject to favourable market conditions). Although no final decision has been made, the Company then has an intention to uplist to the Oslo Børs Stock Exchange within the following twelve months.

Outlook

The Group had an excellent start to the year and is trading in line with market expectations.

Our fundamentals are strong and our opportunities are significant. Aquaculture is a growth industry, supported by robust megatrends with an increasing focus on sustainability challenges as it expands. The answer to sustainability lies in innovation - bringing forward new sustainable solutions. As a focused aquaculture biotechnology company, Benchmark is well positioned to play an important role, helping to improve sustainability across the aquaculture value chain.

Medium term objectives

In 2020, following a management change, the Group completed a restructuring programme to reduce the cash burn, right-size the cost base and strengthen the Group's balance sheet, moving the Group from an R&D investment phase towards profitability and returns. In addition, the new management team put in place a new commercial culture and performance framework, as well as financial processes to control costs and investments. This has resulted in consistent and significant growth in Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, and an improvement in cashflow management, narrowing the Group's net loss. This positive momentum is anchored by solid foundations with two well established, market leading profitable business units with good financial visibility, and significant growth opportunities which enable the Group to set medium term financial objectives that would translate into attractive cash generation and returns.

The Group's medium term objectives are to achieve the following within three to five years:

   --    to generate revenue growth of 15%-18% per annum 
   --    to deliver an Adjusted EBITDA margin ranging from 25%-30%. 

-- to deliver cashflow conversion ratio(1) of 70-80% from Adjusted EBITDA, creating the ability for significant organic deleveraging of the business by reducing net debt while increasing Adjusted EBITDA.

   --    to produce free cash flow(2) as a percentage of sales of between 10% and 15%. 

-- to earn an Adjusted Return on Capital Employed(3) of more than 15% within three to five years.

Our medium term Group objectives are underpinned by objectives of 10%-15% annual revenue growth and 22-27% Adjusted EBITDA margin in Genetics and 7%-10% annual revenue growth and 20-25% Adjusted EBITDA margin in Advanced Nutrition. These are two well established, market leading businesses which provide good financial visibility. Growth in the Company's third business unit, Health, is driven by the roll-out of its sea lice solution Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) from which the Company aims to generate GBP50 to GBP75m annual revenue within three to five years. Adjusted EBITDA margin in this area is dependent on a number of factors including obtaining an extended MA for multiple re-use of treatment water, geographic expansion and on embedding the solution in our customers' infrastructure through tailored configuration. The Group aims to achieve a 60% Adjusted EBITDA margin in Health when Ectosan(R) Vet and CleanTreat(R) are fully commercialised in the outer years of the period.

   1.     Cash generated from operations after working capital and taxes as percentage of Adj. EBITDA 

2. Free cash flow: Net cash from operating activities less capex and lease payments (excluding cash interest)

3. Adj. ROCE calculated as adjusted operating profit as a % of average capital employed excluding goodwill and acquired intangible assets

Consolidated Income Statement for period ended 31 March 2022

 
                                                                             YTD Q2        YTD Q2 
                                                Q2 2022       Q2 2021          2022          2021     FY 2021 
All figures in GBP000's             Notes   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (audited) 
Revenue                               4          39,233        30,435        79,247        59,465     125,062 
Cost of sales                                  (19,210)      (14,263)      (39,725)      (28,622)    (59,477) 
Gross profit                                     20,023        16,172        39,522        30,843      65,585 
Research and development 
 costs                                          (1,590)       (1,837)       (3,237)       (3,582)     (7,010) 
Other operating costs                           (9,984)       (9,411)      (19,907)      (18,696)    (38,221) 
Share of loss of equity-accounted 
 investees, net of tax                             (24)          (30)         (528)         (641)       (905) 
Adjusted EBITDA(2)                                8,425         4,894        15,850         7,924      19,449 
Exceptional - restructuring, 
 disposal and acquisition 
 related items                        5             908         (275)           908         (868)       (184) 
EBITDA(1)                                         9,333         4,619        16,758         7,056      19,265 
Depreciation and impairment                     (5,557)       (1,723)      (10,052)       (3,494)     (8,359) 
Amortisation and impairment                     (4,484)       (4,260)       (8,872)       (8,178)    (16,283) 
Operating loss                                    (708)       (1,364)       (2,166)       (4,616)     (5,377) 
Finance cost                                    (2,684)       (2,466)       (4,747)       (4,395)     (7,987) 
Finance income                                    1,930         1,092         1,769         5,758       4,185 
Loss before taxation                            (1,462)       (2,738)       (5,144)       (3,253)     (9,179) 
Tax on loss                           6         (2,189)         (104)       (3,616)           186     (2,397) 
Loss for the period                             (3,651)       (2,842)       (8,760)       (3,067)    (11,576) 
Loss for the period 
 attributable to: 
- Owners of the parent                          (3,775)       (3,101)       (9,132)       (3,818)    (12,891) 
- Non-controlling interest                          124           259           372           751       1,315 
                                                (3,651)       (2,842)       (8,760)       (3,067)    (11,576) 
 
Earnings per share 
Basic loss per share 
 (pence)                              7          (0.54)        (0.46)        (1.32)        (0.57)      (1.93) 
Diluted loss per share 
 (pence)                              7          (0.54)        (0.46)        (1.32)        (0.57)      (1.93) 
 

1 EBITDA - Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, and impairment

2 Adjusted EBITDA - EBITDA before exceptional items including acquisition related items

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated financial information.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the period ended 31 March 2022

 
                                                                        YTD Q2        YTD Q2 
                                           Q2 2022       Q2 2021          2022          2021     FY 2021 
All figures in GBP000's                (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (audited) 
 
Loss for the period                        (3,651)       (2,842)       (8,760)       (3,067)    (11,576) 
Other comprehensive income 
Items that are or may be 
 reclassified subsequently 
 to profit or loss 
Foreign exchange translation 
 differences                                 9,812       (4,955)         7,201      (13,669)     (9,929) 
Cash flow hedges - changes 
 in fair value                               3,082          (77)         2,948         2,821       3,054 
Cash flow hedges - reclassified 
 to profit or loss                              63           132           178           288         709 
Total comprehensive income 
 for the period                              9,306       (7,742)         1,567      (13,627)    (17,742) 
 
Total comprehensive income 
 for the period attributable 
 to: 
- Owners of the parent                       8,784       (8,033)           836      (14,657)    (19,329) 
- Non-controlling interest                     522           291           731         1,030       1,587 
                                             9,306       (7,742)         1,567      (13,627)    (17,742) 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated financial information.

 
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2022 
 
                                                     31 March     31 March   30 September 
                                                         2022         2021           2021 
All figures in GBP000's                    Notes  (unaudited)  (unaudited)      (audited) 
Assets 
Property, plant and equipment                          81,568       70,160         78,780 
Right-of-use assets                                    31,360       14,102         25,531 
Intangible assets                                     226,912      230,739        229,040 
Equity-accounted investees                              2,821        3,271          3,354 
Other investments                                          15           15             15 
Biological and agricultural assets                     17,089       15,293         21,244 
Non-current assets                                    359,765      333,580        357,964 
Inventories                                            22,140       19,469         20,947 
Biological and agricultural assets                     24,294       21,111         17,121 
Trade and other receivables                            47,275       31,008         46,498 
Cash and cash equivalents                              46,294       53,630         39,460 
Current assets                                        140,003      125,218        124,026 
Total assets                                          499,768      458,798        481,990 
Liabilities 
Trade and other payables                             (33,284)     (29,960)       (46,668) 
Loans and borrowings                         8       (13,546)      (7,279)       (10,654) 
Corporation tax liability                             (7,733)      (3,971)        (5,634) 
Provisions                                              (551)            -          (563) 
Current liabilities                                  (55,114)     (41,210)       (63,519) 
Loans and borrowings                         8      (114,185)    (102,867)      (109,737) 
Other payables                                          (936)      (1,787)          (911) 
Deferred tax                                         (27,524)     (29,442)       (28,224) 
Non-current liabilities                             (142,645)    (134,096)      (138,872) 
Total liabilities                                   (197,759)    (175,306)      (202,391) 
Net assets                                            302,009      283,492        279,599 
Issued capital and reserves attributable 
 to owners of the parent 
Share capital                                9            704          670            670 
Additional paid-in share capital             9        420,824      400,574        400,682 
Capital redemption reserve                                  5            5              5 
Retained earnings                                   (162,696)    (145,284)      (154,231) 
Hedging reserve                                       (2,750)      (6,543)        (5,876) 
Foreign exchange reserve                               37,307       26,731         30,465 
Equity attributable to owners of 
 the parent                                           293,394      276,153        271,715 
Non-controlling interest                                8,615        7,339          7,884 
Total equity and reserves                             302,009      283,492        279,599 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated financial information.

 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the period ended 31 March 2022 
                                                                                        Total 
                                                                                 attributable 
                               Additional                                           to equity 
                                  paid-in                                             holders           Non- 
                       Share        share        Other    Hedging    Retained              of    controlling     Total 
                     capital      capital    reserves*    reserve    earnings          parent       interest    equity 
                      GBP000       GBP000       GBP000     GBP000      GBP000          GBP000         GBP000    GBP000 
As at 1 October 
 2021 
 (audited)               670      400,682       30,470    (5,876)   (154,231)         271,715          7,884   279,599 
Comprehensive 
income 
for the period 
(Loss)/profit for 
 the 
 period                    -            -            -          -     (9,132)         (9,132)            372   (8,760) 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 income                    -            -        6,842      3,126           -           9,968            359    10,327 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income for the 
 period                    -            -        6,842      3,126     (9,132)             836            731     1,567 
Contributions by 
and 
distributions to 
owners 
Share issue               34       20,704            -          -           -          20,738              -    20,738 
Share issue costs 
 recognised 
 through equity            -        (562)            -          -           -           (562)              -     (562) 
Share-based 
 payment                   -            -            -          -         667             667              -       667 
Total 
 contributions 
 by and 
 distributions 
 to owners                34       20,142            -          -         667          20,843              -    20,843 
Total 
 transactions 
 with 
 owners of the 
 Company                  34       20,142            -          -         667          20,843              -    20,843 
As at 30 March 
 2022 
 (unaudited)             704      420,824       37,312    (2,750)   (162,696)         293,394          8,615   302,009 
 
As at 1 October 
 2020 
 (audited)               668      399,601       40,683    (9,651)   (142,170)         289,131          6,309   295,440 
Comprehensive 
income 
for the period 
(Loss)/profit for 
 the 
 period                    -            -            -          -     (3,818)         (3,818)            751   (3,067) 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 income                    -            -     (13,947)      3,108           -        (10,839)            279  (10,560) 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income for the 
 period                    -            -     (13,947)      3,108     (3,818)        (14,657)          1,030  (13,627) 
Contributions by 
and 
distributions to 
owners 
Share issue                2          973            -          -           -             975              -       975 
Share-based 
 payment                   -            -            -          -         704             704              -       704 
Total 
 contributions 
 by and 
 distributions 
 to owners                 2          973            -          -         704           1,679              -     1,679 
Total 
 transactions 
 with 
 owners of the 
 Company                   2          973            -          -         704           1,679              -     1,679 
As at 31 March 
 2021 
 (unaudited)             670      400,574       26,736    (6,543)   (145,284)         276,153          7,339   283,492 
 
As at 1 October 
 2020 
 (audited)               668      399,601       40,683    (9,651)   (142,170)         289,131          6,309   295,440 
Comprehensive 
income 
for the period 
(Loss)/profit for 
 the 
 period                    -            -            -          -    (12,891)        (12,891)          1,315  (11,576) 
Other 
 comprehensive 
 income                    -            -     (10,213)      3,775           -         (6,438)            272   (6,166) 
Total 
 comprehensive 
 income for the 
 period                    -            -     (10,213)      3,775    (12,891)        (19,329)          1,587  (17,742) 
Contributions by 
and 
distributions to 
owners 
Share issue                2        1,081            -          -           -           1,083              -     1,083 
Share-based 
 payment                   -            -            -          -         830             830              -       830 
Total 
 contributions 
 by and 
 distributions 
 to owners                 2        1,081            -          -         830           1,913              -     1,913 
Changes in 
ownership 
Acquisition of 
 NCI                       -            -            -          -           -               -           (12)      (12) 
Total changes in 
 ownership 
 interests                 -            -            -          -           -               -           (12)      (12) 
Total 
 transactions 
 with 
 owners of the 
 Company                   2        1,081            -          -         830           1,913           (12)     1,901 
As at 30 Sept 
 2021 (audited)          670      400,682       30,470    (5,876)   (154,231)         271,715          7,884   279,599 
 

*Other reserves in this statement is an aggregation of capital redemption reserve and foreign exchange reserve.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated financial information.

 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the period ended 31 March 2022 
                                                                 Q2 2021 
                                                   Q2 2022                   FY 2021 
                                               (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (audited) 
                                                    GBP000        GBP000      GBP000 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Loss for the period                                (8,760)       (3,067)    (11,576) 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and impairment of property, 
 plant and equipment                                 4,187         2,457       5,017 
Depreciation and impairment of right-of-use 
 assets                                              5,865         1,037       3,342 
Amortisation and impairment of intangible 
 fixed assets                                        8,872         8,178      16,283 
Loss on sale of property, plant and 
 equipment                                               -             -          46 
Gain on sale of other investments                        -          (91)           - 
Finance income                                       (225)          (43)     (1,442) 
Finance costs                                        3,714         1,976       7,987 
Increase in fair value of contingent 
 consideration receivable                            (909)             -           - 
Share of loss of equity-accounted 
 investees, net of tax                                 528           641         905 
Foreign exchange losses                                841       (3,809)     (1,800) 
Share-based payment expense                            667           704         830 
Tax credit                                           3,616         (186)       2,397 
                                                    18,396         7,797      21,989 
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other 
 receivables                                           108         8,037     (8,178) 
Increase in inventories                            (1,610)       (1,424)     (3,554) 
Increase in biological and agricultural 
 assets                                            (1,635)       (3,517)     (5,427) 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other 
 payables                                         (10,317)      (10,327)       5,547 
Decrease in provisions                                (12)          (22)           - 
                                                     4,930           544      10,377 
Income taxes paid                                  (2,975)       (2,025)     (4,587) 
Net cash flows generated from/(used 
 in) operating activities                            1,955       (1,481)       5,790 
Investing activities 
Purchase of investments                               (48)         (247)       (578) 
Receipts from disposal of investments                    -            99           9 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment         (5,084)       (6,632)    (17,683) 
Purchase of intangibles                            (1,523)       (2,337)     (5,038) 
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets                       3            19         112 
Interest received                                       25            42          88 
Net cash flows used in investing 
 activities                                        (6,627)       (9,056)    (23,090) 
Financing activities 
Proceeds of share issues                            20,782           641         750 
Share-issue costs recognised through 
 equity                                              (607)             -           - 
Acquisition of NCI                                       -             -        (12) 
Repayment of bank or other borrowings                (939)       (2,405)     (3,106) 
Interest and finance charges paid                  (3,757)       (3,892)     (7,699) 
Repayments of lease liabilities                    (4,769)       (1,114)     (4,602) 
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing 
 activities                                         10,710       (6,770)    (14,669) 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and 
 cash equivalents                                    6,038      (17,307)    (31,969) 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
 of period                                          39,460        71,605      71,605 
Effect of movements in exchange rate                   796         (668)       (176) 
Cash and cash equivalents at end 
 of period                                          46,294        53,630      39,460 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated financial information.

1. Basis of preparation

Benchmark Holdings plc (the 'Company') is a company incorporated domiciled in the United Kingdom. These consolidated interim financial statements as at and for the six months ended 31 March 2022 represents that of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the 'Group').

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and should be read in conjunction with the Group's last annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 30 September 2021 ('last annual financial statements'). They do not include all of the information required for a complete set of IFRS financial statements. However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group's financial position and performance since the last annual financial statements. Statutory accounts for the year ended 30 September 2021 were approved by the Directors on 29 November 2021 and have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The audit report received on those accounts was unqualified and did not make a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006 but did contain an emphasis of matter paragraph in relation to going concern.

Going concern

The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Management Report.

As at 31 March 2022 the Group had net assets of GBP302.0m (30 September 2021: GBP279.6m), including cash of GBP46.3m (30 September 2021: GBP39.5m) as set out in the consolidated balance sheet. The Group made a loss for the six months of GBP8.8m (year ended 30 September 2021: loss GBP11.6m).

As noted in the Management Report, we have continued to see recovery in our end markets as the COVID-19 vaccine programmes across the world gain momentum against the pandemic, and strong performance particularly in our Advanced Nutrition business area, being the segment most impacted by COVID-19 because of its exposure to global shrimp markets, has given cause for optimism about any lasting impact. Even with this, the Directors remain cautious of any possibility of return of restrictions before market recovery is fully complete and available market analysis continues to be monitored to ensure appropriate mitigating actions can be taken where necessary.

The uncertainty relating to any lasting impact on the Group of the pandemic continues to be considered as part of the Directors' assessment of the going concern assumption, and positive preventative measures implemented by the Directors at an early stage in response to the pandemic continue to be in force where necessary. The Directors have reviewed forecasts and cash flow projections covering the period to September 2023 including downside sensitivity assumptions in relation to trading performance across the Group to assess the impact on the Group's trading and cash flow forecasts and on the forecast compliance with the covenants included within the Group's financing arrangements. In the downside scenario analysis performed, the Directors considered severe but plausible impacts of COVID-19 on the Group's trading and cash flow forecasts, modelling reductions in the revenues and cash flows in Advanced Nutrition, alongside modelling slower ramp up of the commercialisation of Benchmark's new sea lice treatment in the Health business area. Other key downside sensitivities modelled included assumptions on slower than expected recovery in global shrimp markets (affecting demand for Advanced Nutrition products), and slower commercialisation of SPR shrimp. As noted in the Management Report, the Directors have continued to observe good recovery in the shrimp markets in the strong performance of the Advanced Nutrition business during the quarter. Nevertheless, mitigating measures within the control of management were implemented early in the pandemic and a number of these remain in place and have been factored into the downside analysis performed. These measures include reductions in areas of discretionary spend, deferral of capital projects and temporary hold on R&D for non-imminent products.

While it is difficult to predict the overall outcome and impact of the pandemic, the group ended the first quarter with strong cash balances of GBP43.6m after the GBP20.1m equity raise (net of costs) in Q1 and the Group has sufficient liquidity and resources throughout the period under review under all of the above scenario analysis, whilst still maintaining adequate headroom against the borrowing covenants. However, it should be noted that the Group's main borrowing facilities are set to expire within the next 13 months - the undrawn $15m RCF is set to expire in December 2022, and the NOK 850m bond is due to expire in June 2023. The cash flow forecasts reviewed rely on these borrowing facilities being in place.

The Directors have commenced the refinancing process and are confident that these facilities can be renewed or replaced before they expire, with trading going well despite the headwinds of the pandemic, cash resources remaining strong and relationships with finance providers positive.

Based on their assessment, the Directors believe it remains appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. However, as disclosed in the last annual financial statements, while the Directors remain confident that the current facilities will be renewed or replaced in the next 13 months, the requirement to do this represents a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern and therefore to continue realising its assets and discharging its liabilities in the normal course of business. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that would result from the basis of preparation being inappropriate.

   1.     Basis of preparation (continued) 

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with international accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and International Financial Reporting Standards adopted pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 as it applies in the European Union.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with adopted IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgement in applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas where significant judgements and estimates have been made in preparing the financial statements and their effect are disclosed in Note 2.

   2.     Accounting policies 

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those used in preparing the consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended 30 September 2021.

Taxes on income in the interim periods are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total earnings.

Alternative performance measures ('APMs')

The Directors measure the performance of the Group based on a range of financial measures, including measures not recognised by EU-adopted IFRS. These APMs may not be directly comparable with other companies' APMs, and the Directors do not intend these as a substitute for, or superior to, IFRS measures.

Directors have presented the performance measures Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Operating Profit, Adjusted Profit Before Tax and Adjusted EBITDA excluding fair value movement on biological assets because they monitor performance at a consolidated level using these and believe that these measures are relevant to an understanding of the Group's financial performance (see note 10). F urthermore, the Directors also refer to current period results using constant currency, which are derived by retranslating current period results using prior year's foreign exchange rates.

Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of quarterly financial information requires management to make certain judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these quarterly financial statements the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2021.

   3.     Segment information 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the reports made to the chief operating decision maker. It is considered that the role of chief operating decision maker is performed by the Board of Directors.

The Group operates globally and for management purposes is organised into reportable segments based on the following business areas:

-- Genetics - harnesses industry leading salmon breeding technologies combined with state-of-the-art production facilities to provide a range of year-round high genetic merit ova.

-- Advanced Nutrition - manufactures and provides technically advanced nutrition and health products to the global aquaculture industry.

-- Health - the segment provides health products and services to the global aquaculture market.

   3.     Segment information (continued) 

In order to reconcile the segmental analysis to the consolidated income statement, corporate and inter-segment sales are also shown. Corporate sales represent revenues earned from recharging certain central costs to the operating business areas, together with unallocated central costs.

Measurement of operating segment profit or loss

Inter-segment sales are priced along the same lines as sales to external customers, with an appropriate discount being applied to encourage use of Group resources at a rate acceptable to local tax authorities. This policy was applied consistently throughout the current and prior period.

 
 Segmental Revenue 
                                                                  YTD Q2         YTD Q2 
                                   Q2 2022        Q2 2021           2022           2021      FY 2021 
  All figures in GBP000's      (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (audited) 
 Genetics                           11,408          9,514         26,603         22,130       46,797 
 Advanced Nutrition                 22,974         19,895         42,033         35,027       70,530 
 Health                              4,916          1,044         10,693          2,337        7,832 
 Corporate                           1,406          1,199          2,812          2,404        4,820 
 Inter-segment sales               (1,471)        (1,217)        (2,894)        (2,433)      (4,917) 
 Total                              39,233         30,435         79,247         59,465      125,062 
 
 Segmental Adjusted EBITDA 
                                                                  YTD Q2         YTD Q2 
                                   Q2 2022        Q2 2021           2022           2021      FY 2021 
  All figures in GBP000's      (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (audited) 
 Genetics                            2,428          2,108          5,691          5,987       11,528 
 Advanced Nutrition                  7,154          5,247         11,474          6,240       13,802 
 Health                              (454)        (1,446)             93        (2,563)      (2,685) 
 Corporate                           (703)        (1,015)        (1,408)        (1,740)      (3,196) 
 Total                               8,425          4,894         15,850          7,924       19,449 
 

Reconciliations of segmental information to IFRS measures

 
 Reconciliation of Reportable Segments Adjusted EBITDA to Loss before 
  taxation 
                                                                          YTD Q2         YTD Q2 
                                           Q2 2022        Q2 2021           2022           2021      FY 2021 
  All figures in GBP000's              (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (audited) 
 Total reportable segment 
  Adjusted EBITDA                            9,128          5,909         17,258          9,664       22,645 
 Corporate Adjusted EBITDA                   (703)        (1,015)        (1,408)        (1,740)      (3,196) 
 Adjusted EBITDA                             8,425          4,894         15,850          7,924       19,449 
 Exceptional - restructuring, 
  disposal and acquisition related 
  items                                        908          (275)            908          (868)        (184) 
 Depreciation and impairment               (5,557)        (1,723)       (10,052)        (3,494)      (8,359) 
 Amortisation and impairment               (4,484)        (4,260)        (8,872)        (8,178)     (16,283) 
 Net finance costs                           (754)        (1,374)        (2,978)          1,363      (3,802) 
 Loss before taxation                      (1,462)        (2,738)        (5,144)        (3,253)      (9,179) 
 
   4.     Revenue 

The Group's operations and main revenue streams are those described in its financial statements to 30 September 2021. The Group's revenue is derived from contracts with customers.

Disaggregation of revenue

In the following tables, revenue is disaggregated by primary geographical market and by sales of goods and services. The table includes a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with the Group's reportable segments (see note 3).

Sale of goods and provision of services

 
                                       3 months ended 31 March 2022 (unaudited) 
                                        Advanced                        Inter-segment 
All figures in GBP000's    Genetics    Nutrition   Health   Corporate           sales   Total 
 Sale of goods                9,872       22,945    2,594           -               -  35,411 
 Provision of services        1,500            -    2,322           -               -   3,822 
 Inter-segment sales             36           29        -       1,406         (1,471)       - 
                             11,408       22,974    4,916       1,406         (1,471)  39,233 
 
                                       3 months ended 31 March 2021 (unaudited) 
                                        Advanced                        Inter-segment 
All figures in GBP000's    Genetics    Nutrition   Health   Corporate           sales   Total 
 Sale of goods                8,542       19,883    1,039           -               -  29,464 
 Provision of services          966            -        5           -               -     971 
 Inter-segment sales              6           12        -       1,199         (1,217)       - 
                              9,514       19,895    1,044       1,199         (1,217)  30,435 
 
                                       6 months ended 31 March 2022 (unaudited) 
                                        Advanced                        Inter-segment 
All figures in GBP000's    Genetics    Nutrition   Health   Corporate           sales   Total 
 Sale of goods               24,381       41,993    5,845           -               -  72,219 
 Provision of services        2,180            -    4,848           -               -   7,028 
 Inter-segment sales             42           40        -       2,812         (2,894)       - 
                             26,603       42,033   10,693       2,812         (2,894)  79,247 
 
                                       6 months ended 31 March 2021 (unaudited) 
                                        Advanced                        Inter-segment 
All figures in GBP000's    Genetics    Nutrition   Health   Corporate           sales   Total 
 Sale of goods               20,031       35,010    2,317           -               -  57,358 
 Provision of services        2,087            -       20           -               -   2,107 
 Inter-segment sales             12           17        -       2,404         (2,433)       - 
                             22,130       35,027    2,337       2,404         (2,433)  59,465 
 
   4.     Revenue (continued) 

Sale of goods and provision of services (continued)

Primary geographical markets

 
                                       12 months ended 30 September 2021 (audited) 
                                        Advanced                        Inter-segment 
All figures in GBP000's    Genetics    Nutrition   Health   Corporate           sales    Total 
 Sale of goods               41,947       70,458    6,135           -               -  118,540 
 Provision of services        4,825            -    1,697           -               -    6,522 
 Inter-segment sales             25           72        -       4,820         (4,917)        - 
                             46,797       70,530    7,832       4,820         (4,917)  125,062 
 
                                         3 months ended 31 March 2022 (unaudited) 
                                        Advanced                        Inter-segment 
All figures in GBP000's    Genetics    Nutrition   Health   Corporate           sales    Total 
 Norway                       6,115          211    4,288           -               -   10,614 
 India                          260        3,711        -           -               -    3,971 
 Singapore                        -        3,013        -           -               -    3,013 
 Greece                           -        1,832        -           -               -    1,832 
 Faroe Islands                1,709            5      147           -               -    1,861 
 Turkey                           -        2,238        -           -               -    2,238 
 UK                             899           14       30           -               -      943 
 Ecuador                          -        1,227        -           -               -    1,227 
 Chile                          224            5      150           -               -      379 
 Rest of Europe               1,590        1,278        -           -               -    2,868 
 Rest of World                  575        9,411      301           -               -   10,287 
 Inter-segment sales             36           29        -       1,406         (1,471)        - 
                             11,408       22,974    4,916       1,406         (1,471)   39,233 
 
                                         3 months ended 31 March 2021 (unaudited) 
                                        Advanced                        Inter-segment 
All figures in GBP000's    Genetics    Nutrition   Health   Corporate           sales    Total 
 Norway                       4,553          191      272           -               -    5,016 
 India                            -        3,041        -           -               -    3,041 
 Singapore                        -        2,409        -           -               -    2,409 
 Greece                          25        1,642        -           -               -    1,667 
 Faroe Islands                1,563            5        -           -               -    1,568 
 Turkey                           -        1,702        -           -               -    1,702 
 UK                           1,226           40    (220)           -               -    1,046 
 Ecuador                          -        1,041        -           -               -    1,041 
 Chile                           31            4      598           -               -      633 
 Rest of Europe               1,590        1,362       24           -               -    2,976 
 Rest of World                  520        8,446      370           -               -    9,336 
 Inter-segment sales              6           12        -       1,199         (1,217)        - 
                              9,514       19,895    1,044       1,199         (1,217)   30,435 
 
   4.     Revenue (continued) 

Primary geographical markets (continued)

 
                                       6 months ended 31 March 2022 (unaudited) 
                                        Advanced                        Inter-segment 
All figures in GBP000's    Genetics    Nutrition   Health   Corporate           sales   Total 
 Norway                      15,794          323    8,956           -               -  25,073 
 India                          400        7,719        -           -               -   8,119 
 Singapore                        -        4,151        -           -               -   4,151 
 Greece                           -        3,471        -           -               -   3,471 
 Faroe Islands                2,601            6      277           -               -   2,884 
 Turkey                           -        3,932        -           -               -   3,932 
 UK                           2,856           28      118           -               -   3,002 
 Ecuador                          -        2,291        -           -               -   2,291 
 Chile                          340            5      553           -               -     898 
 Rest of Europe               3,361        2,581        -           -               -   5,942 
 Rest of World                1,209       17,486      789           -               -  19,484 
 Inter-segment sales             42           40        -       2,812         (2,894)       - 
                             26,603       42,033   10,693       2,812         (2,894)  79,247 
 
                                       6 months ended 31 March 2021 (unaudited) 
                                        Advanced                        Inter-segment 
All figures in GBP000's    Genetics    Nutrition   Health   Corporate           sales   Total 
 Norway                      12,263          257      435           -               -  12,955 
 India                            -        6,267        -           -               -   6,267 
 Singapore                        -        3,350        -           -               -   3,350 
 Greece                          25        3,472        -           -               -   3,497 
 Faroe Islands                3,371            9        -           -               -   3,380 
 Turkey                           -        3,445        -           -               -   3,445 
 UK                           2,656           66       15           -               -   2,737 
 Ecuador                          -        2,000        -           -               -   2,000 
 Chile                           37            4    1,435           -               -   1,476 
 Rest of Europe               2,750        2,800       26           -               -   5,576 
 Rest of World                1,016       13,340      426           -               -  14,782 
 Inter-segment sales             12           17        -       2,404         (2,433)       - 
                             22,130       35,027    2,337       2,404         (2,433)  59,465 
 
   4.     Revenue (continued) 

Primary geographical markets (continued)

 
                                  12 months ended 30 September 2021 (audited) 
                                        Advanced                        Inter-segment 
All figures in GBP000's    Genetics    Nutrition   Health   Corporate           sales    Total 
 Norway                      27,129          570    3,689           -               -   31,388 
 India                            -       12,166        3           -               -   12,169 
 Singapore                        -        7,544        -           -               -    7,544 
 Greece                          25        6,108        -           -               -    6,133 
 Faroe Islands                5,636           18      348           -               -    6,002 
 Turkey                           -        5,977        -           -               -    5,977 
 UK                           3,843          117      622           -               -    4,582 
 Ecuador                          -        4,066        -           -               -    4,066 
 Chile                          437            7    2,335           -               -    2,779 
 Rest of Europe               6,922        4,208       26           -               -   11,156 
 Rest of World                2,780       29,677      809           -               -   33,266 
 Inter-segment sales             25           72        -       4,820         (4,917)        - 
                             46,797       70,530    7,832       4,820         (4,917)  125,062 
 
 
   5.     Exceptional - restructuring, disposal, and acquisition related items 

Items that are material because of their size or nature, non-recurring and whose significance is sufficient to warrant separate disclosure and identification within the consolidated financial statements are referred to as exceptional items. The separate reporting of exceptional items helps to provide an understanding of the Group's underlying performance.

 
                                                                      YTD           YTD 
                                      Q2 2022       Q2 2021       Q2 2022       Q2 2021     FY 2021 
All figures in GBP000's           (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (audited) 
 Acquisition related items                  -             -             -             -       (850) 
 Exceptional restructuring 
  and disposal items                    (908)           275         (908)           868       1,034 
Total exceptional items                 (908)           275         (908)           868         184 
 

Exceptional restructuring and disposal items in Q2 2022 is a credit of GBP909,000 (YTD Q2 2022: GBP909,000) relating to an increase in the fair value of contingent consideration to be received following the disposal of Improve International Limited and its subsidiaries on 23 June 2020.

   6.     Taxation 
 
 
                                                                       YTD Q2        YTD Q2 
                                          Q2 2022       Q2 2021          2022          2021     FY 2021 
All figures in GBP000's               (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (audited) 
 
Analysis of charge in period 
Current tax: 
Current income tax expense 
 on profits for the period                  2,642           875         5,007         1,631       5,383 
Adjustment in respect of prior 
 periods                                        -             -             -             -         502 
Total current tax charge                    2,642           875         5,007         1,631       5,885 
 
Deferred tax: 
Origination and reversal of 
 temporary differences                      (453)         (506)       (1,391)       (1,552)     (3,228) 
Deferred tax movements in 
 respect of prior periods                       -         (265)             -         (265)       (260) 
Total deferred tax credit                   (453)         (771)       (1,391)       (1,817)     (3,488) 
 
Total tax charge/(credit)                   2,189           104         3,616         (186)       2,397 
 
   7.     Loss per share 

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

 
                                                                         YTD           YTD 
                                         Q2 2022       Q2 2021       Q2 2022       Q2 2021     FY 2021 
                                     (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (audited) 
Loss attributable to equity 
 holders of the parent (GBP000)          (3,775)       (3,101)       (9,132)       (3,818)    (12,891) 
Weighted average number of shares 
 in issue (thousands)                    703,926       669,425       692,474       668,667     669,459 
Basic loss per share (pence)              (0.54)        (0.46)        (1.32)        (0.57)      (1.93) 
 

Diluted loss per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. This is done by calculating the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average market price of the Company's shares for the period) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to outstanding share options and warrants. The number of shares calculated above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options and warrants.

Therefore, the Company is required to adjust the earnings per share calculation in relation to the share options that are in issue under the Company's share-based incentive schemes, and outstanding warrants. However, as any potential ordinary shares would be anti-dilutive due to losses being made there is no difference between Basic loss per share and Diluted loss per share for any of the periods being reported.

At 31 March 2022 , a total of 5,184,054 potential ordinary shares have not been included within the calculation of statutory diluted loss per share for the period as they are anti-dilutive (30 September 2021: 4,621,300 and 31 March 2021: 3,581,820 ). These potential ordinary shares could dilute earnings/loss per share in the future.

   8.     Loans and borrowings 

The Group's borrowing facilities include a USD 15m RCF provided by DNB Bank ASA (50%) and HSBC UK Bank PLC (50%). At 31 March 2022 the whole facility (USD 15m) was undrawn.

   9.     Share capital and additional paid-in share capital 
 
                                                                Additional 
                                                                   paid-in 
                                                         Share       share 
                                              Number   Capital     capital 
Allotted, called up and fully paid                      GBP000      GBP000 
Ordinary shares of 0.1 pence each 
Balance at 30 September 2021             670,374,484       670     400,682 
Shares issued through placing and open 
 offer                                    33,401,620        34      20,069 
Exercise of share options                    184,694         -          73 
Balance at 31 March 2022                 703,960,798       704     420,824 
 

On 29 November 2021, the Company issued 33,401,620 new ordinary shares of 0.1 pence each by way of a placing and subscriptions at an issue price of 62.0 pence per share. Gross proceeds of GBP20.7m were received for the placing and subscription shares. Non-recurring costs of GBP0.6m were in relation to the share issues and this has been charged to the share premium account (presented within Additional paid-in share capital).

During the period ended 31 March 2022, the Group issued a total of 184,694 ordinary shares of 0.1 pence each to certain employees of the Group relating to share options, of which 12,509 were exercised at a price of 0.1 pence and 172,185 were exercised at a price of 42.5 pence.

   10.   Alternative performance measures and other metrics 

Management has presented the performance measures EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA before fair value movement in biological assets, Adjusted Operating Profit and Adjusted Profit Before Tax because it monitors performance at a consolidated level using these and believes that these measures are relevant to an understanding of the Group's financial performance.

Adjusted EBITDA which reflects underlying profitability, is earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, impairment, and exceptional items including acquisition related items and is shown on the Income Statement.

Adjusted EBITDA before fair value movements in biological assets, which is Adjusted EBITDA before the non-cash fair value movements in biological assets arising from their revaluation in line with International Accounting Standards.

Adjusted Operating Profit is operating loss before exceptional items including acquisition related items and amortisation and impairment of intangible assets excluding development costs as reconciled below.

Adjusted Profit Before Tax is earnings before tax, amortisation and impairment of intangibles assets excluding development costs, and exceptional items including acquisition related items as reconciled below.

These measures are not defined performance measures in IFRS. The Group's definition of these measures may not be comparable with similarly titled performance measures and disclosures by other entities.

Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Profit to Operating Loss

 
                                                                             YTD           YTD 
                                             Q2 2022       Q2 2021       Q2 2022       Q2 2021     FY 2021 
All figures in GBP000's                  (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (audited) 
Revenue                                       39,233        30,435        79,247        59,465     125,062 
Cost of sales                               (19,210)      (14,263)      (39,725)      (28,622)    (59,477) 
Gross profit                                  20,023        16,172        39,522        30,843      65,585 
Research and development costs               (1,590)       (1,837)       (3,237)       (3,582)     (7,010) 
Other operating costs                        (9,984)       (9,411)      (19,907)      (18,696)    (38,221) 
Depreciation and impairment                  (5,557)       (1,723)      (10,052)       (3,494)     (8,359) 
Amortisation of capitalised 
 development costs                             (448)             -         (896)             -       (299) 
Share of loss of equity accounted 
 investees net of tax                           (24)          (30)         (528)         (641)       (905) 
Adjusted operating profit                      2,420         3,171         4,902         4,430      10,791 
Exceptional - restructuring, 
 disposal and acquisition related 
 items                                           908         (275)           908         (868)       (184) 
Amortisation and impairment 
 of intangible assets excluding 
 development costs                           (4,036)       (4,260)       (7,976)       (8,178)    (15,984) 
Operating loss                                 (708)       (1,364)       (2,166)       (4,616)     (5,377) 
 

10. Alternative performance measures and other metrics (continued)

Reconciliation of Loss Before Taxation to Adjusted Profit Before Tax

 
                                                                           YTD           YTD 
                                           Q2 2022       Q2 2021       Q2 2022       Q2 2021     FY 2021 
All figures in GBP000's                (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (audited) 
 
Loss before taxation                       (1,462)       (2,738)       (5,144)       (3,253)     (9,179) 
Exceptional - restructuring, 
 disposal and acquisition 
 related items                               (908)           275         (908)           868         184 
Amortisation and impairment 
 of intangible assets excluding 
 development costs                           4,036         4,260         7,976         8,178      15,984 
Adjusted profit before tax                   1,666         1,797         1,924         5,793       6,989 
 

Other Metrics

 
                                                                            YTD           YTD 
                                            Q2 2022       Q2 2021       Q2 2022       Q2 2021     FY 2021 
All figures in GBP000's                 (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)   (audited) 
Total R&D Investment 
Research and development costs                1,590         1,837         3,237         3,582       7,010 
Internal capitalised development 
 costs                                          777         1,121         1,404         2,181       4,813 
Total R&D investment                          2,367         2,958         4,641         5,763      11,823 
 
 
                                                                                 YTD            YTD 
                                               Q2 2022        Q2 2021        Q2 2022        Q2 2021      FY 2021 
All figures in GBP000's                    (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (unaudited)    (audited) 
Adjusted EBITDA excluding 
 fair value movement in biological 
 assets 
Adjusted EBITDA                                  8,425          4,894         15,850          7,924       19,449 
Exclude fair value movement                    (1,101)          (682)        (1,005)        (1,958)      (3,323) 
Adjusted EBITDA excluding 
 fair value movement in biological 
 assets                                          7,324          4,212         14,845          5,966       16,126 
 

Liquidity

Following the refinancing in June 2019 a key financial covenant is a minimum liquidity of GBP10m, defined as cash plus undrawn facilities.

 
                                31 March 
                                    2022 
All figures in GBP000's      (unaudited) 
Cash and cash equivalents         46,294 
Undrawn bank facility             11,405 
                                  57,699 
 
   11.   Net debt 

Net debt is cash and cash equivalents less loans and borrowings.

 
 
                                            31 March     31 March   30 September 
                                                2022         2021           2021 
All figures in GBP000's                  (unaudited)  (unaudited)      (audited) 
Cash and cash equivalents                     46,294       53,630         39,460 
Loans and borrowings (excluding lease 
 liabilities) - current                      (1,647)      (1,517)        (1,612) 
Loans and borrowings (excluding lease 
 liabilities) - non-current                 (95,270)     (94,639)       (94,792) 
Net debt excluding lease liabilities        (50,623)     (42,526)       (56,944) 
Lease liabilities - current                 (11,899)      (5,762)        (9,042) 
Lease liabilities - non-current             (18,915)      (8,228)       (14,945) 
Net debt                                    (81,437)     (56,516)       (80,931) 
 

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