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APGN Applegreen Plc

496.00
0.00 (0.00%)
19 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Applegreen Plc LSE:APGN London Ordinary Share IE00BXC8D038 ORD EUR0.01
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 496.00 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Applegreen PLC Half-year Report (4780B)

21/09/2018 7:00am

UK Regulatory


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RNS Number : 4780B

Applegreen PLC

21 September 2018

Applegreen plc

Results for the six months ended 30 June 2018

Dublin, London, 21 September 2018: Applegreen plc ('Applegreen' or 'the Group'), a major service station retailer with operations in the Republic of Ireland, the United Kingdom and the United States announces its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2018.

Financial highlights:

-- Group revenue increased by 27% on H1 2017 (EUR672.5m) to EUR854.9m (30% on a constant currency basis)

-- Adjusted EBITDA increased by 17% to EUR19.4m in H1 2018 from EUR16.6m in H1 2017 (18% on a constant currency basis)

   --     Gross profit increased by 33% on H1 2017 (36% at constant currency) 
   --     Like for like growth of 3.5% in non-fuel gross profit (food and store) at constant currency 
   --     Continued investment in the network with capex for the period of EUR30.3m 
   --     Net debt position at 30 June 2018 of EUR9.1m (31 December 2017: EUR10.2m) 
   --     Interim dividend of 0.63 cent per share (H1 2017: 0.60 cent per share) 

Operational highlights:

   --     Grew the estate by 26 sites to 368 sites as at 30 June 2018 (31 December 2017: 342) 
   --     Opened 14 new food outlets in the period to bring our total to 274 outlets 

-- As previously indicated, severe weather in March disrupted activities in each of our three markets

-- Agreement to lease a network of 43 Petrol Filling Station sites in Florida from CrossAmerica Partners LP ("CAP"), expected to close in September 2018

Key figures:

 
                                30 June 2018   30 June    Change 
                                                  2017 
 Gross Profit (EURm)                   109.2      82.2     32.8% 
 Adjusted EBITDA* (EURm)                19.4      16.6     16.9% 
 Adjusted Profit before Tax* 
  (EURm)                                10.1      10.1      0.0% 
 Adjusted EPS                           9.46     10.82   (12.6%) 
-----------------------------  -------------  --------  -------- 
 

*Adjusted for share based payments and non-recurring charges

Acquisition of a Majority Interest in Welcome Break:

The Group announced on 2 August 2018 (the "Acquisition Announcement"), that it had entered into contracts which, upon completion, would result in it holding a 50.01% stake in Welcome Break (the "Transaction"). Welcome Break is a leading UK Motorway Service Area operator with a portfolio of 24 MSAs, two TRSAs and 29 hotels across 35 locations in the United Kingdom. For further detail on the Transaction, which constitutes a reverse takeover under the ESM Rules for Companies and the AIM Rules for Companies, please see the Acquisition Announcement.

Management Comments:

Commenting on the results, Bob Etchingham, CEO said: "We are pleased with the performance of our business during 2018. Applegreen is entering an exciting phase of growth in the UK service area market with the recent announcement of the Welcome Break transaction. This will be transformational for Applegreen by giving us critical mass in a key market and is expected to close in Q4 2018."

"The business continued to expand in each of our three markets as we increased our estate by 26 sites to a total of 368 locations trading at the end of the period. We opened seven new sites in the Republic of Ireland, 15 in the UK and four in the US in H1 2018."

"Our financial performance for the first six months of 2018 has been robust notwithstanding the difficult trading conditions caused by the exceptional weather in March, especially in our Irish business. Apart from the impact of this one off event, the underlying business continues to perform well and we remain confident in the prospects for the business in 2018."

About Applegreen

Established in 1992, Applegreen is a major petrol forecourt retailer with operations in the Republic of Ireland, the United Kingdom and the USA. The Group is pursuing a growth strategy focused on acquiring and developing new Service Area and Petrol Filling Station sites in each of the three markets in which it operates. As at 30 June 2018, the business operated 368 forecourt sites and employed c5,300 people.

The Group offers a distinctive convenience retail offering with three key elements:

   --     A "low fuel prices, always" price promise to drive footfall to the stores; 
   --     A "Better Value Always" tailored retail offer; and 

-- A strong food and beverage focus aiming to offer premium products and service to the customer.

Applegreen has a number of strategic partnerships with international brands including Burger King, Subway, Costa Coffee, Greggs, Lavazza, Chopstix, Freshii and 7-Eleven. The business also has its own food offer through the Bakewell café brand.

Applegreen is the number one Motorway Service Area operator in the Republic of Ireland.

For further enquiries, please contact:

Applegreen

Bob Etchingham (CEO) +353 (0) 1 512 4800

Niall Dolan (CFO)

Drury Porter Novelli

Paddy Hughes +353 (0) 1 260 5000

Shore Capital

Stephane Auton +44 (0) 20 7408 4090

Patrick Castle

Goodbody

Joe Gill +353 (0) 1 667 0420

Siobhan Wall

Richard Tunney

Applegreen H1 2018 Performance Overview and Outlook

Growth in H1 2018 was driven by positive performance from the 2017 acquisitions and good like for like growth in food and store, notwithstanding the impact of severe weather during the period.

A strong economic backdrop, together with the full year impact of the 2017 site upgrade and rebranding activity, saw like for like food and store sales and gross profit grow by 3.5% on a constant currency basis.

During the period, we expanded our portfolio with 26 new sites, comprising seven in the ROI, 15 in the UK and four in the USA. Of the 26, three were dealer sites and 23 were company owned sites.

This development activity has resulted in 14 additional branded food offers being added to our estate in the period.

Republic of Ireland

In the period ended 30 June 2018, revenue in the Republic of Ireland increased by 5.8% and gross profit increased by 10.9%.

Total fuel gross profit increased by 9.1% compared to H1 2017 and increased by 3.7% on a like for like basis. This reflected the impact of additional contribution from the Joint Fuel Terminal acquisition in Dublin.

Like for like food and store sales increased year on year by 3.1% and related gross profit grew by 1.8%. This was against a backdrop of severe weather disruption in much of ROI in February and March which impacted food to go sales at Service Areas in particular.

Our dealer and fuel card volumes have continued to grow and now account for 31% of ROI fuel volumes on a combined basis.

During the period, we expanded our Republic of Ireland estate by seven sites which included two Service Area sites, two Petrol Filling Station sites and three dealer sites. 88% of the ROI estate is branded Applegreen (2017: 88%). There were a total of 184 sites trading at the end of the period.

United Kingdom

In the period ended 30 June 2018, revenue in the UK increased by 33.0% and gross profit by 26.5% largely due to the continued expansion of the estate (35.9% and 29.3%, respectively, on a constant currency basis).

Total fuel gross profit in the UK increased by 16.3% compared to H1 2017 and decreased by 6.6% on a like for like constant currency basis. The like for like performance was against a very strong comparative period in H1 2017 (where equivalent LFL growth was 18.6%) and reflects the competitive pricing pressures, weather disruption and rising oil commodity prices in H1 2018.

Conversely, the UK delivered a very strong performance in non-fuel where combined food and store sales and gross profit rose year on year by 32.5% and 36.6% respectively. On a like for like constant currency basis, these sales were 5.0% ahead of the same period last year while related gross profit grew by 9.8% reflecting good growth particularly in food.

The Group opened 15 new Petrol Filling Stations in the UK during the period. At 30 June 2018 there were 112 sites trading.

USA

During the period, the Group added four new sites in the USA, all of which were based in the North East, and had 72 sites trading in the USA at the end of the period.

Post period end, in August 2018, we completed the acquisition of a group of seven sites in Columbia, South Carolina which involved a leasehold arrangement with Getty Realty.

In June 2018 we announced an agreement to lease a network of 43 Petrol Filling Station sites located in Florida from CrossAmerica Partners LP ("CAP"). The sites have been taken over during September 2018.

Costs

Selling and distribution expenses, excluding rent and depreciation rose by 38.2% year on year due primarily to the site acquisitions in the US and UK in late 2017. In particular, the site additions in the US included a number of food offerings with associated payroll and utility costs which contributed to this increase.

Rent costs now incorporate lease rental for the South Carolina sites acquired in the Brandi transaction in Q4 2017.

Administrative expenses, excluding share based payment expense, non-recurring costs and depreciation grew by 27.6% driven by business growth, targeted marketing campaigns and further investment in management capacity.

Further Development Activities

We continue to develop our network in 2018 adding four new stand-alone sites since 30 June 2018 as well as completing the acquisitions of a seven site group based in South Carolina and a network of 43 Petrol Filling Station sites in Florida.

We have a good pipeline of further developments of both Service Area sites and Petrol Filling Stations across our markets.

Dividend

The Board has proposed a final dividend of 0.63 cent per share (H1 2017: 0.60 cent per share) which will be paid on 19 October 2018 to shareholders on the register as at 28 September 2018.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

PERIODED 30 JUNE 2018

 
                                               6 months      6 months 
                                             to 30 June    to 30 June 
                                    Notes          2018          2017 
                                                 EUR000        EUR000 
 Revenue                                        854,932       672,511 
 Cost of sales                        5       (745,749)     (590,286) 
                                           ------------  ------------ 
 Gross profit                                   109,183        82,225 
 
 Selling and distribution costs       5        (82,595)      (58,950) 
 Administrative expenses              5        (18,265)      (14,854) 
 Other income                                     1,394           815 
 Finance costs                        6           (819)         (507) 
 Finance income                       6             232           184 
 Profit before income tax                         9,130         8,913 
 
 Income tax expense                   7         (1,385)       (1,344) 
                                           ------------  ------------ 
 Profit for the financial period                  7,745         7,569 
                                           ------------  ------------ 
 

Earnings per share from continuing operations attributable to the owners of the parent company during the period

 
 
 Earnings per share - Basic      4   8.45c   9.39c 
 Earnings per share - Diluted    4   8.34c   9.01c 
 
 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

PERIODED 30 JUNE 2018

 
                                                 6 months      6 months 
                                               to 30 June    to 30 June 
                                                     2018          2017 
                                                   EUR000        EUR000 
 Profit for the financial period                    7,745         7,569 
 Other comprehensive income/(expense) 
 Items that may be reclassified to profit 
  or loss 
 Currency translation differences on 
  foreign operations                                  765       (1,495) 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
 Other comprehensive income/(expense) 
  for the period, net of tax                          765       (1,495) 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
 Total comprehensive income for the period          8,510         6,074 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
 
 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 30 JUNE 2018

 
 Assets                                         Notes   June 2018   Dec 2017 
 Non-current assets                                        EUR000     EUR000 
 Intangible assets                                8        20,283     16,150 
 Property, plant and equipment                    9       317,160    299,574 
 Investment in joint venture                                1,000      1,000 
 Trade and other receivables                     11           407        422 
 Deferred income tax asset                                  6,528      5,718 
                                                       ----------  --------- 
                                                          345,378    322,864 
                                                       ----------  --------- 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                     10        39,966     35,228 
 Trade and other receivables                     11        32,119     23,171 
 Current income tax receivables                                88         88 
 Cash and cash equivalents                       12        54,612     57,482 
                                                          126,785    115,969 
 Total assets                                             472,163    438,833 
                                                       ----------  --------- 
 
 Equity and liabilities 
 Equity attributable to owners of the parent 
 Issued share capital                            15           917        916 
 Share premium                                            190,630    190,464 
 Capital contribution                                         512        512 
 Merger reserve                                          (65,537)   (65,537) 
 Currency translation reserve                             (6,053)    (6,818) 
 Share based payment reserve                                9,100      8,181 
 Retained earnings                                         59,118     53,591 
                                                       ----------  --------- 
 Total equity                                             188,687    181,309 
                                                       ----------  --------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                        14         5,347      5,534 
 Borrowings                                      13        55,171     63,132 
 Deferred income tax liabilities                            7,701      7,854 
                                                       ----------  --------- 
                                                           68,219     76,520 
                                                       ----------  --------- 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                        14       205,155    174,901 
 Borrowings                                      13         8,518      4,545 
 Current income tax liabilities                             1,584      1,558 
                                                          215,257    181,004 
 Total liabilities                                        283,476    257,524 
                                                       ----------  --------- 
 
 Total equity and liabilities                             472,163    438,833 
                                                       ----------  --------- 
 
 

UNAUDITED Consolidated statement of changes in equity

AS AT 30 JUNE 2018

 
                                                  Capital                    Foreign       Share 
                                             contribution                   currency       based 
                      Issued        Share                       Merger   translation     payment    Retained 
                     capital      premium                      reserve       reserve     reserve    earnings     Total 
                      EUR000       EUR000          EUR000       EUR000        EUR000      EUR000      EUR000    EUR000 
 
 At 01 January 
  2017                   805      140,268             512     (65,537)       (4,049)       5,349      37,663   115,011 
 Profit for the 
  period                   -            -               -            -             -           -       7,569     7,569 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income                   -            -               -            -       (1,495)           -           -   (1,495) 
                  ----------  -----------  --------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income                   -            -               -            -       (1,495)           -       7,569     6,074 
 Issue of 
  ordinary share 
  capital                  3          347               -            -             -           -           -       350 
 Share based 
  payments                 -            -               -            -             -         757           -       757 
 Dividends                 -            -               -            -             -           -     (1,009)   (1,009) 
 At 30 June 2017         808      140,615             512     (65,537)       (5,544)       6,106      44,223   121,183 
                  ----------  -----------  --------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 
 
 At 01 January 
  2018 (as 
  previously 
  reported)              916      190,464             512     (65,537)       (6,818)       8,181      53,591   181,309 
 Adjustment from 
  adoption of 
  IFRS 9 (note 
  2)                       -            -               -            -             -           -     (1,485)   (1,485) 
                  ----------  -----------  --------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 Adjusted 
  balance at 01 
  January 2018           916      190,464             512     (65,537)       (6,818)       8,181      52,106   179,824 
 Profit for the 
  period                   -            -               -            -             -           -       7,745     7,745 
 Other 
  comprehensive 
  income                   -            -               -            -           765           -           -       765 
                  ----------  -----------  --------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income                   -            -               -            -           765           -       7,745     8,510 
 Issue of 
  ordinary share 
  capital (note 
  15)                      1          166               -            -             -           -           -       167 
 Share based 
  payments                 -            -               -            -             -         919           -       919 
 Dividends                 -            -               -            -             -           -       (733)     (733) 
                  ----------  -----------  --------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 At 30 June 2018         917      190,630             512     (65,537)       (6,053)       9,100      59,118   188,687 
                  ----------  -----------  --------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ----------  -------- 
 

UNAUDITED Consolidated statement of cash flows

PERIODED 30 JUNE 2018

 
                                              Notes   June 2018   June 2017 
 Cash flows from operating activities                    EUR000      EUR000 
 Profit before income tax                                 9,130       8,913 
 Adjustments for: 
 Depreciation and amortisation                  5         8,716       6,256 
 Finance income                                 6         (232)       (184) 
 Finance costs                                  6           819         507 
 Share based payment expense                    5           349         757 
 Loss on the disposal of property, 
  plant and equipment                           5             8         255 
                                                     ---------- 
                                                         18,790      16,504 
 
 Increase in trade and other receivables               (11,804)     (2,657) 
 (Increase)/decrease in inventories                     (4,587)       2,146 
 Increase in trade payables                              30,636       4,362 
                                                     ----------  ---------- 
 Cash generated from operations                          33,035      20,355 
 Income taxes paid                                      (1,366)       (583) 
                                                     ---------- 
 Net cash from operating activities                      31,669      19,772 
                                                     ---------- 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Purchase of property, plant and equipment             (27,232)    (28,745) 
 Purchase of intangibles                                (3,925)     (2,388) 
 Investment in joint venture                                  -     (1,000) 
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant 
  and equipment                                               -         166 
 Interest received                                          300           - 
 Net cash used in investing activities                 (30,857)    (31,967) 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Proceeds from long-term borrowings                       5,000      25,000 
 Proceeds from issue of ordinary share 
  capital                                                   167         350 
 Repayment of borrowings                               (11,520)     (1,743) 
 Payment of finance lease liabilities                     (374)       (421) 
 Interest paid                                            (702)       (770) 
 Dividends paid                                               -     (1,009) 
 Net cash (used in)/from financing 
  activities                                            (7,429)      21,407 
 
 Net (decrease)/increase in cash and 
  cash equivalents                                      (6,617)       9,212 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of period                                              57,482      27,739 
 Exchange gains/(losses)                                    148       (311) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end 
  of period                                    12        51,013      36,640 
                                                     ----------  ---------- 
 
 

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

1. General information and basis of preparation

Applegreen plc ('the Company') is a company incorporated in the Republic of Ireland. The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Information of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2018 (the 'Financial Information') includes the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the 'Group'). The Company is incorporated and tax resident in Ireland. The address of its registered office is Block 17, Joyce Way, Parkwest, Dublin 12.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with Irish law and International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') and their interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB') and adopted by the European Union ('EU'). The financial information in this report has been prepared in accordance with the Group's accounting policies. Full details of the accounting policies adopted by the Group are contained in the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Group's annual report for the year ended 31 December 2017 which is available on the Group's website: http://applegreenstores.com.

The accounting policies and methods of computation and presentation adopted in the preparation of the Financial Information are consistent with those described and applied in the annual report for the financial year ended 31 December 2017 with the exception of the adoption of IFRS 9, Financial Instruments and IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers which are described below. A number of other changes to IFRS became effective in 2018; however, they did not have a material effect on the condensed consolidated interim financial information included in this report.

The Interim Financial Statements do not constitute statutory financial statements. The statutory financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017, extracts of which are included in these Interim Financial Statements, were prepared under IFRS as adopted by the EU and have been filed with the Companies Registration Office. The auditors' report on those financial statements was unqualified and did not contain an emphasis of matter paragraph.

The Financial Information is presented in Euro, rounded to the nearest thousand, which is the functional currency of the parent company and also the presentation currency of the Group.

The preparation of the Financial Information requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates. In preparing the Financial Information, the critical judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2017 as set out on pages 89 to 90 in those financial statements, with the addition of the following:

Impairment of financial assets:

The Group adopted IFRS 9 from 01 January 2018. IFRS 9 replaces the 'incurred loss' model in IAS 39 with an 'expected credit loss' (ECL) model. See below for further details. The loss allowances for financial assets are based on assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Group uses judgement in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the Group's past history, existing market conditions as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

2. Significant accounting policies

The accounting policies applied in the Financial Information are consistent with those applied in the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2017, and are described in those financial statements on pages 79 to 88, except for the impact of the matters described below.

New standards adopted by the Group

The Group adopted IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, and IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, with effect from 01 January 2018.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

IFRS 9 replaces the provisions of IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement that relate to the recognition, classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities, derecognition of financial instruments, impairment of financial assets and hedge accounting.

The adoption of IFRS 9 from 01 January 2018 resulted in changes in accounting policies and adjustments to the amounts recognised in the financial statements. The new accounting policies are set out in this note. In accordance with the transitional provisions in IFRS 9, comparative figures have not been restated.

The total impact on the Group's retained earnings as at 01 January 2018 is as follows:

 
                                                            2018 
                                                          EUR000 
 Opening retained earnings 01 January 2018 (before 
  restatement for IFRS 9)                                 53,591 
 Gain from modification of financial liabilities 
  (1)                                                        877 
 Increase in provision for financial assets measured 
  at amortised cost (2)                                  (2,755) 
 Increase in deferred tax relating to increase in 
  provisions (2)                                             393 
                                                        -------- 
 Restated retained earnings 01 January 2018 (post 
  restatement for IFRS 9)                                 52,106 
                                                        -------- 
 

(1) The Group refinanced its borrowings during 2015. In accordance with IAS 39, the modification of the loan terms was not considered to result in an extinguishment of the initial borrowings. At the date of the modification no gain was recognised in profit or loss. Instead, the Group discounted the cash flows of the modified borrowings at a revised effective interest rate which meant that the impact of the changes in cash flows was recognised over the remaining modified term of the borrowings.

Under IFRS 9, the cash flows of the modified borrowings must be discounted at the original effective interest rate. This would have resulted in the recognition of an immediate gain in profit or loss at the date of the modification. As the Group has chosen not to restate comparatives in adopting IFRS 9, it has recognised an adjustment of EUR0.9 million to reduce non-current borrowings for the gain on 01 January 2018 with a corresponding impact on retained earnings. Any subsequent modification or extinguishment of financial liabilities will be recorded as a gain / loss in the Consolidated Income Statement.

(2) The adoption of IFRS 9 has fundamentally changed the Group's accounting for impairment losses for financial assets by replacing IAS 39's incurred loss approach with a forward-looking expected credit loss (ECL) approach. Under IFRS 9, credit losses are recognised earlier than they would be in IAS 39. IFRS 9 requires the Group to record an allowance for ECLs for all loans and other debt financial assets not held at fair value through the profit and loss account.

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

2. Significant accounting policies (continued)

ECLs are based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive. For trade and other receivables, the Group has applied the standard's simplified approach and has calculated ECLs based on lifetime expected credit losses. The Group has established a provision matrix that is based on the Group's historical credit loss experience, adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors and the economic environment.

The Group considers a financial asset in default when contractual payment are 180 days past due. However, in certain cases, the Group may also consider a financial asset to be in default when internal or external information indicates that the Group is unlikely to receive the outstanding contractual amounts in full before taking into account any credit enhancements held by the Group. The adoption of the ECL requirements of IFRS 9 resulted in increases in impairment allowances for the Group's financial assets measured at amortised cost. The increase in allowance resulted in a EUR2.8 million impairment provision along with corresponding increase to deferred tax asset of EUR0.4m and a net adjustment to retained earnings of EUR2.4m at 01 January 2018.

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, replaces IAS 18, Revenue and IAS 11, Construction Contracts and related interpretations. IFRS 15 establishes a five-step model for reporting the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. IFRS 15 requires an entity to recognise revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to be entitled to in exchange for transferring those goods or services to the customer. Revenue is recognised when an identified performance obligation has been met and the customer can direct the use of and obtain substantially all the remaining benefits from a good or service. The Group has adopted IFRS 15 from 01 January 2018, using the modified retrospective approach and has not restated comparatives for 2017.

The Group used the five-step model to develop an impact assessment framework to assess the impact of IFRS 15 on the Group's revenue transactions. The results of our IFRS 15 assessment indicated that the impact of applying IFRS 15 on our consolidated financial statements was not material for the Group and there was no adjustment to retained earnings on application of the new rules at 01 January 2018. The adoption of IFRS 15 has had no material impact on the principles applied by the Group for reporting the nature, amount and timing of revenue recognition. Contracts with customers can be readily identified throughout the Group and include a single performance obligation to sell fuel, food and shop products. Revenue is recognised when control of the goods are transferred to the customer, which for the Group is at a point in time when the Group sells a product to the customer.

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

3. Segmental analysis

Applegreen plc is a forecourt retail business headquartered in Dublin, Ireland. Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The CODM has been identified as the Board of Executive Directors.

The board considers the business from both a geographic and product perspective. Geographically, management considers the performance in Ireland, the UK and the USA. From a product perspective, management separately considers retail activities in respect of the sale of fuel, food and other groceries within Ireland, the UK and in the USA.

The Group is organised into the following operating segments:

Retail Ireland - Involves the sale of fuel, food and store within the Republic of Ireland.

Retail UK - Involves the sale of fuel, food and store within the United Kingdom.

Retail USA - Involves the sale of fuel, food and store within the United States of America.

The CODM monitors Revenue and Gross Profit of segments separately in order to allocate resources between segments and to assess performance.

Information regarding the results of each reportable segment is included within this note. Segment performance measures are revenue and gross profit as included in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the executive directors. These measures are used to monitor performance as management believes that such information is the most relevant in evaluating the results of certain segments relative to other entities that operate within these industries. The CODM also reviews adjusted EBITDA on a consolidated basis. Assets and liabilities are reviewed by the CODM for the Group in its entirety and as such segment information is not provided for these items.

 
         Analysis of Revenue and Gross Profit 
 June 2018           IRL        UK      USA     Total 
 Revenue          EUR000    EUR000   EUR000    EUR000 
 Fuel            301,506   314,844   65,712   682,062 
 Food             39,395    12,535   10,630    62,560 
 Store            65,419    29,483   15,408   110,310 
                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
                 406,320   356,862   91,750   854,932 
                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Gross Profit 
 Fuel             19,682    13,035    6,013    38,730 
 Food             24,390     6,502    6,195    37,087 
 Store            19,255     9,073    5,038    33,366 
                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
                  63,327    28,610   17,246   109,183 
                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 
 

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

3. Segmental analysis (continued)

 
         Analysis of Revenue and Gross Profit 
 June 2017           IRL        UK      USA     Total 
 Revenue          EUR000    EUR000   EUR000    EUR000 
 Fuel            290,332   236,694   17,481   544,507 
 Food             35,951     9,658       39    45,648 
                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Store            57,758    22,048    2,550    82,356 
                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
                 384,041   268,400   20,070   672,511 
                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Gross Profit 
 Fuel             18,041    11,208    1,666    30,915 
 Food             22,325     4,830       18    27,173 
                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 Store            16,744     6,576      817    24,137 
                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
                  57,110    22,614    2,501    82,225 
                --------  --------  -------  -------- 
 
 

At 01 January 2018, the Group updated its cost allocation model in relation to its distribution centre. Therefore, in order to show a true comparison, the 2017 figures have been reclassified in line with the updated methodology.

Reconciliation of profit before income tax to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA), share based payments and other non-recurring charges (Adjusted EBITDA)

 
                                        6 months      6 months 
                                      to 30 June    to 30 June 
                             Notes          2018          2017 
                                          EUR000        EUR000 
 Profit before income tax                  9,130         8,913 
 Depreciation                  5           8,287         6,096 
 Amortisation                  5             429           160 
 Net finance cost              6             587           323 
                                    ------------  ------------ 
 EBITDA                                   18,433        15,492 
 Share based payments          5             349           757 
 Non-recurring charges         5             571           398 
 Adjusted EBITDA                          19,353        16,647 
                                    ------------  ------------ 
 

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

4. Earnings per share

 
                                                       6 months      6 months 
                                                     to 30 June    to 30 June 
 Basic earnings per share                                  2018          2017 
                                                         EUR000        EUR000 
 Profit from continuing operations attributable 
  to the owners of the Company                            7,745         7,569 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
  in issue for basic earnings per share                  91,607        80,647 
                                                   ------------  ------------ 
 Earnings per share - Basic                               8.45c         9.39c 
                                                   ------------  ------------ 
 
 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

 
                                                       6 months      6 months 
                                                     to 30 June    to 30 June 
 Diluted earnings per share                                2018          2017 
                                                         EUR000        EUR000 
 Profit from continuing operations attributable 
  to the owners of the Company                            7,745         7,569 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
  in issue                                               91,607        80,647 
 Adjusted for: 
 Share options                                            1,273         3,328 
                                                   ------------  ------------ 
 Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
  for diluted earnings per share                         92,880        83,975 
 Earnings per share - Diluted                             8.34c         9.01c 
                                                   ------------  ------------ 
 

5. Expenses

Profit before tax is stated after charging/(crediting):

 
                                                     6 months      6 months 
                                                   to 30 June    to 30 June 
                                                         2018          2017 
                                                       EUR000        EUR000 
 Cost of inventory recognised as expense              731,053       577,907 
 Other external charges                                14,696        12,379 
 Employee benefits                                     47,807        35,555 
 Operating lease payments                              11,785         8,006 
 Amortisation of intangible assets                        429           160 
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment          8,287         6,096 
 Share based payment charge                               349           757 
 Net foreign exchange loss/(gain)                           8          (14) 
 Loss on disposal of assets                                 8           255 
 Utilities                                              4,543         3,103 
 Rates                                                  3,352         2,756 
 Non recurring charges (1)                                571           398 
 Other operating charges                               23,721        16,732 
                                                 ------------  ------------ 
                                                      846,609       664,090 
                                                 ------------  ------------ 
 

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

5. Expenses (continued)

Comparative figures for employee benefits have been reclassified to be consistent with the current period presentation.

(1) Non recurring charges relate to business combination acquisition costs on deals announced in 6 months to June 2018 and expected to close in the second half of the year and costs incurred in relation to the upgrade of our financial ERP system.

6. Finance costs and income

 
                                                     6 months      6 months 
                                                   to 30 June    to 30 June 
                                                         2018          2017 
 Finance costs                                         EUR000        EUR000 
 Interest payable on amounts owed to credit 
  institutions                                            881           762 
 Variance on translation of foreign borrowings 
  *                                                        12         (260) 
 Lease finance charges and hire purchase 
  interest                                                 59           126 
 Borrowing costs capitalised                            (133)         (121) 
                                                          819           507 
                                                 ------------  ------------ 
 
 
 Finance income 
 Interest income on loans to joint venture    (232)   (184) 
                                              (232)   (184) 
                                             ------  ------ 
 Net finance cost                               587     323 
                                             ------  ------ 
 

* The variance on translation of foreign borrowings arises in respect of non-Euro denominated debt.

7. Taxation

 
                                             6 months      6 months 
                                           to 30 June    to 30 June 
                                                 2018          2017 
 Current tax                                   EUR000        EUR000 
 Current tax expense                            1,388           894 
 Total current tax                              1,388           894 
                                         ------------  ------------ 
 Deferred tax 
 Origination and reversal of temporary 
  differences                                     (3)           450 
 Total deferred tax                               (3)           450 
                                         ------------  ------------ 
 Total tax                                      1,385         1,344 
                                         ------------  ------------ 
 

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

8. Intangible assets

 
                                                   Operating                            Assets under 
                           Goodwill   Branding    agreements   Franchises   Licences    construction    Total 
 Cost                        EUR000     EUR000        EUR000       EUR000     EUR000          EUR000   EUR000 
 At 01 January 2018           3,691        429           597        5,521      1,607           5,414   17,259 
 Additions                        -          -           142          115        257           3,930    4,444 
 Disposals                        -          -             -          (5)          -               -      (5) 
 Translation adjustment           5         12             -          117          -               -      134 
                          ---------  ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  --------------  ------- 
 At 30 June 2018              3,696        441           739        5,748      1,864           9,344   21,832 
                          ---------  ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  --------------  ------- 
 
 Amortisation 
 At 01 January 2018               -         21           204          286        598               -    1,109 
 Disposals                        -          -             -          (1)          -               -      (1) 
 Amortisation charge              -         43            64          236         86               -      429 
 Translation adjustment           -          2             -           10          -               -       12 
 At 30 June 2018                  -         66           268          531        684               -    1,549 
                          ---------  ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  --------------  ------- 
 
 Net book value 
                          ---------  ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  --------------  ------- 
 30 June 2018                 3,696        375           471        5,217      1,180           9,344   20,283 
                          ---------  ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  --------------  ------- 
 01 January 2018              3,691        408           393        5,235      1,009           5,414   16,150 
                          ---------  ---------  ------------  -----------  ---------  --------------  ------- 
 

Assets under construction as at 30 June 2018 relate to development costs incurred in the upgrade of the Group's financial ERP system.

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

9. Property, plant and equipment

 
                                                                  Fixtures, 
                                                                   fittings         Computer 
                                  Land and       Plant and        and motor         hardware    Assets under 
                                 Buildings       equipment         vehicles     and software    construction     Total 
 Cost                               EUR000          EUR000           EUR000           EUR000          EUR000    EUR000 
 At 01 January 2018                220,113          32,889           80,915           11,153          17,101   362,171 
 Additions                           7,439           2,900            6,459              984           8,069    25,851 
 Disposals                           (119)           (103)            (402)             (17)             (4)     (645) 
 Reclassifications                   1,413              88               99               26         (1,626)         - 
 Translation adjustment                204             100               61                6             260       631 
                           ---------------  --------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------------  -------- 
 At 30 June 2018                   229,050          35,874           87,132           12,152          23,800   388,008 
                           ---------------  --------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------------  -------- 
 
 Depreciation/impairment 
 At 01 January 2018                 34,319           3,585           20,142            4,551               -    62,597 
 Charge for the period               1,886           1,008            4,229            1,164               -     8,287 
 Disposals                             (2)            (25)             (27)              (4)               -      (58) 
 Translation adjustment                  8               9                4                1               -        22 
                           ---------------  --------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------------  -------- 
 At 30 June 2018                    36,211           4,577           24,348            5,712               -    70,848 
                           ---------------  --------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------------  -------- 
 
 Net book value 
                           ---------------  --------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------------  -------- 
 30 June 2018                      192,839          31,297           62,784            6,440          23,800   317,160 
                           ---------------  --------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------------  -------- 
 01 January 2018                   185,794          29,304           60,773            6,602          17,101   299,574 
                           ---------------  --------------  ---------------  ---------------  --------------  -------- 
 

Assets under construction as at 30 June 2018 includes the following significant projects; eight service stations in the Republic of Ireland (EUR13.3m), six service stations in the US (EUR6.2m), one motorway service area in Northern Ireland (EUR0.7m) and three service stations in the UK (EUR0.2m). The remaining amounts relate to several other developments across all regions.

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

10. Inventories

 
                                   30 June 2018   31 Dec 2017 
                                         EUR000        EUR000 
 Raw materials and consumables            1,743         1,203 
 Finished goods                          38,223        34,025 
                                         39,966        35,228 
                                 --------------  ------------ 
 

The cost of inventories recognised as an expense and included in 'cost of sales' amounted to EUR731m (June 2017: EUR578m).

11. Trade and other receivables

 
                                        30 June 2018   31 Dec 2017 
 Current                                      EUR000        EUR000 
 Trade receivables                            16,255         9,485 
 Provision for impairment                      (899)         (242) 
 Deposits received from customers               (50)          (83) 
                                      --------------  ------------ 
 Net trade receivables                        15,306         9,160 
 Accrued income                                3,766         3,740 
 Prepayments                                   8,915         4,846 
 Other debtors                                 4,025         2,980 
 Withholding tax receivable                       24            24 
 VAT receivable                                    -            11 
 Amounts due from related companies               83         2,410 
                                              32,119        23,171 
                                      --------------  ------------ 
 Non-current 
 Other debtors                                   407           422 
                                      --------------  ------------ 
                                                 407           422 
                                      --------------  ------------ 
 

Current trade and other receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally less than 30 day credit terms. Non-current debtors relate to loans advanced to our dealer network. The fair value of non-current trade and other receivables is equivalent to their carrying value. The fair value has been determined on the basis of discounted cash flows.

Following the adoption of IFRS 9 as of 01 January 2018, the Group recognised an additional expected credit loss of EUR2.8m. See note 2 for details.

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

12. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents included in the Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows are analysed as follows:

 
                                          30 June 2018   31 Dec 2017 
                                                EUR000        EUR000 
 Cash at bank                                   35,543        40,815 
 Cash in transit                                19,069        16,667 
 Cash and cash equivalents (excluding 
  bank overdrafts)                              54,612        57,482 
                                        --------------  ------------ 
 

Cash and cash equivalents include the following for the purposes of the statement of cash flows:

 
                              30 June 2018    31 Dec 2017   30 June 2017 
                                    EUR000         EUR000         EUR000 
 Cash and cash equivalents          54,612         57,482         36,640 
 Bank overdrafts (note             (3,599)              -              - 
  13) 
 
                                    51,013         57,482         36,640 
                             -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 

13. Borrowings

 
                                         30 June 2018   31 Dec 2017 
 Current                                       EUR000        EUR000 
 Bank overdrafts                                3,599             - 
 Amounts owed to credit institutions            4,414         3,820 
 Finance leases                                   505           725 
                                       --------------  ------------ 
                                                8,518         4,545 
                                       --------------  ------------ 
 Non-current 
 Amounts owed to credit institutions           52,743        60,615 
 Finance leases                                 2,428         2,517 
                                               55,171        63,132 
                                       --------------  ------------ 
 Total borrowings                              63,689        67,677 
                                       --------------  ------------ 
 

Following the adoption of IFRS 9 as of 01 January 2018, the Group recognised a gain of EUR0.9m in opening reserves at that date arising from the refinancing of a borrowing performed during 2015. See note 2 for details.

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

14. Trade and other payables

 
                                        30 June 2018   31 Dec 2017 
 Current                                      EUR000        EUR000 
 Trade payables and accruals                 194,819       164,820 
 Other creditors                               2,989         3,121 
 Deferred income                                 631           824 
 Value added tax payable                       3,667         2,637 
 Other taxation and social security            2,537         3,140 
 Amounts due to related parties                  512           359 
                                             205,155       174,901 
                                      --------------  ------------ 
 
 Non-current 
 Deferred income                               5,347         5,534 
                                      --------------  ------------ 
                                               5,347         5,534 
                                      --------------  ------------ 
 

15. Share capital

 
                                                  Ordinary 
                                                   No.          EUR 
 Authorised Shares of EUR0.01 each 
 At 31 December 2017 and 30 June 2018    1,000,000,000   10,000,000 
 
 Issued Shares of EUR0.01 each 
 At 01 January 2018                         91,558,158      915,581 
 Allotted                                      100,000        1,000 
 At 30 June 2018                            91,658,158      916,581 
                                        --------------  ----------- 
 

100,000 share options with an exercise price of EUR1.67 were exercised during the period. Share premium of EUR166,000 was recorded on the issue of these shares.

Notes to the unaudited consolidated financial information

16. Post period end events

The Group announced on 02 August 2018, that it had entered into contracts which, upon completion, would result in it holding a 50.01% stake in Welcome Break. Welcome Break is a leading UK Motorway Service Area operator with a portfolio of 24 MSAs, two TRSAs and 29 hotels across 35 locations in the United Kingdom. This transaction is expected to complete in early Q4 2018.

In August 2018, the acquisition of seven sites in Columbia, South Carolina was completed which involved a leasehold arrangement with Getty Realty.

The Group has also agreed to lease a network of 43 petrol filling station sites located in Florida from Cross America Partners LP ("CAP"). These sites began trading in September 2018.

The Directors have proposed an interim dividend of 0.63 cent per ordinary share, EUR0.6m in total. This will be paid on 19 October 2018 to shareholders on the register on 28 September 2018.

Glossary of financial terms

The key non-IFRS financial terms used by the Group in this interim report are as follows:

 
 Measure               Description 
 Constant currency     Constant currency measures eliminate the effects 
                        of exchange rate fluctuations that occur when 
                        calculating financial performance numbers. 
 EBITDA and            EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, 
 adjusted               tax, depreciation, amortisation and impairment 
 EBITDA                 charges. Adjusted EBITDA refers to EBITDA adjusted 
                        for share based payments and non-recurring items. 
 
                        The adjusted EBITDA calculation can be found 
                        on page 15. 
 Adjusted PBT          Adjusted PBT is defined as profit before tax 
                        adjusted for share based payments and non-recurring 
                        items. 
 
                        Adjusted PBT is calculated as follows:                               6 months        6 months 
                                                   to June 2018    to June 2017 
                                                         EUR000          EUR000 
                         Profit before tax                9,130           8,913 
                         Share based payments               349             757 
                         Non-recurring charges              571             398 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
                         Adjusted PBT                    10,050          10,068 
                                                 --------------  -------------- 
 Adjusted EPS          Adjusted EPS is defined as profit after tax 
                        adjusted for share based payments and non-recurring 
                        items divided by the weighted average number 
                        of ordinary shares in issues. 
 
                        Adjusted EPS is calculated as follows:                                6 months        6 months 
                                                    to June 2018    to June 2017 
                                                          EUR000          EUR000 
                         Profit after tax                  7,745           7,569 
                         Share based payments                349             757 
                         Non-recurring charges               571             398 
                                                  --------------  -------------- 
                         Adjusted PBT                      8,665           8,724 
 
                         Number of shares (note 
                          4)                              91,607          80,647 
                                                  --------------  -------------- 
                         Adjusted EPS                      9.46c          10.82c 
                                                  --------------  -------------- 
 Like for like         Like for like statistics measure the performance 
                        of stores that were open at 01 January 2017 
                        and excluding any stores that were closed or 
                        divested since that date. 
 Net debt position     Net debt position comprises current and non-current 
                        borrowings and cash and cash equivalents. 
-------------------  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

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