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APF Anglo Pacific Group Plc

157.00
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Last Updated: 01:00:00
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Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Anglo Pacific Group Plc LSE:APF London Ordinary Share GB0006449366 ORD 2P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 157.00 157.60 158.60 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Anglo Pacific Group PLC Full Year Results (1595J)

28/03/2018 7:01am

UK Regulatory


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RNS Number : 1595J

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

28 March 2018

News Release

28 March 2018

Anglo Pacific Group PLC

Results for the year ended 31 December 2017

Anglo Pacific Group PLC ('Anglo Pacific', the 'Company' or the 'Group') (LSE: APF) (TSX: APY) is pleased to announce its full year results for the year ended 31 December 2017 and the publication of its audited 2017 Annual Report and Accounts. These are available on the Group's website at www.anglopacificgroup.com and on SEDAR at www.SEDAR.com. The following statement should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements.

Royalty Income Highlights

 
                          2017           2016    2015 
                          GBPm      %    GBPm    GBPm 
----------------------  ------  -----  ------  ------ 
 Kestrel                  28.8  +119%    13.1     3.6 
----------------------  ------  -----  ------  ------ 
 Narrabri                  4.9   +17%     4.3     3.2 
----------------------  ------  -----  ------  ------ 
 EVBC                      1.7   +42%     1.2     1.3 
----------------------  ------  -----  ------  ------ 
 Maracás Menchen      2.0  +150%     0.8     0.6 
----------------------  ------  -----  ------  ------ 
 Four Mile                   -            0.3       - 
----------------------  ------  -----  ------  ------ 
 Total royalty income 
  *                       37.4   +90%    19.7     8.7 
----------------------  ------  -----  ------  ------ 
 

* Royalty income does not include income from the Group's Denison financing arrangement of which GBP5.0m was received in 2017 (GBP1.8m relating to H2 2016)

Financial Highlights

-- Record GBP37.4m in royalty income, an increase of 90% on last year (2016: GBP19.7m)

-- Free cash flow more than tripled in 2017 to GBP41.5m (2016: GBP13.4m) resulting in free cash flow per share(2) of 23.20p (2016: 7.93p)

-- 72% increase in adjusted earnings per share(1) to 16.82p (2016: 9.76p) which excludes non-cash valuation items that do not impact on dividend cover

-- 16.7% increase in the total dividend for 2017 to 7p per share (2016: 6p per share) with dividend cover, based on adjusted earnings, of 2.4x (2016: 1.6x)

-- Cash of GBP8.1m at 31 December 2017 (31 December 2016: Net debt GBP1.0m) after investing GBP29.4m, paying GBP15.9m dividends and repaying all outstanding borrowings

Operating Highlights

-- Strong increase in commodity prices driving the Group's revenue; noticeably coking coal, thermal coal and vanadium

-- Significant increase in sales volumes derived from within our private royalty area at Kestrel - 93% in 2017 compared to 67% in 2016 - with potential to increase ROM production to 5.7mt in the short to medium term

-- Higher coal prices compensated for lower sales volumes at Narrabri, leading to an overall increase in revenue

-- Record production at Maracás Menchen in 2017 of 9,297 tonnes, a 17% increase from 2016 with a more than doubling of average vanadium prices year on year

-- Received GBP5.0m in cash from Denison in line with expectations

-- Revenue from EVBC was higher owing to increased production from Orvana, which is continuing to explore possible mine life extension

-- The Group acquired a Gross Revenue Royalty interest for the development of the Piaui Nickel Cobalt Project located in north eastern Brazil for an initial US$2m consideration

Julian Treger, Chief Executive Officer of Anglo Pacific, commented:

"2017 was a record year for Anglo Pacific with royalty income of GBP37.4m, and total income of GBP42.4m when the cash flows from our Denison transaction are included. This was achieved through a combination of higher commodity prices across our portfolio and a significant increase in mining from within our private royalty area at Kestrel - up from 67% in 2016 to 93% - very much in line with our guidance.

Anglo Pacific has enjoyed two years of significant growth in income and aims to maintain this momentum for future years by acquiring new royalties. With access to over US$50m of liquidity from our balance sheet and a favourable commodity pricing outlook, we believe we are well placed to take advantage of the opportunities to deploy capital in an accretive manner.

Our pipeline is in very good shape and we move forward into 2018 with optimism."

(1) Adjusted earnings/(loss) represents the Group's underlying operating performance from core activities. Adjusted earnings/(loss) is the profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders less all valuation movements, non-cash impairments and amortisation charges (which are non-cash IFRS adjustments that arise primarily due to changes in commodity prices), finance costs, any associated deferred tax and any profit or loss on non-core asset disposals as these are not expected to be ongoing. See note 11 to the financial statements for adjusted earnings/(loss).

(2) Free cash flow is the net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents prior to core acquisitions, equity raising and changes in the level of borrowings. See note 33 to the financial statements for free cash flow per share.

Analyst presentation

There will be an analyst presentation via conference call at 9:30am (GMT) on 28 March 2018. The presentation will be hosted by Julian Treger (CEO), Kevin Flynn (CFO) and Juan Alvarez (Head of Investments).

Dial in details for the call are as follows:

 
 Location you are dialling in from    Number you should dial 
-----------------------------------  ----------------------- 
 United Kingdom                       0800 640 6441 
-----------------------------------  ----------------------- 
 United Kingdom (Local)               020 3936 2999 
-----------------------------------  ----------------------- 
 All other locations                  +44 (0)20 3936 2999 
-----------------------------------  ----------------------- 
 

Participant Access Code: 04 17 52 (This must be entered in order for participants to gain access to the conference. Participant's requested details will then be taken before being placed into the conference.)

For further information:

 
 Anglo Pacific Group PLC                                +44 (0) 20 3435 7400 
 Julian Treger - Chief Executive Officer 
  Kevin Flynn - Chief Financial Officer and 
  Company Secretary 
  Juan Alvarez - Head of Investments 
 Website:                                          www.anglopacificgroup.com 
 
 BMO Capital Markets Limited                            +44 (0) 20 7664 8020 
 Jeffrey Couch / Neil Haycock / Tom Rider 
 
 Canaccord Genuity Limited                              +44 (0) 20 7523 8000 
 Martin Davison / James Asensio 
 
 Peel Hunt LLP                                          +44 (0) 20 7418 8900 
 Ross Allister / James Bavister / David McKeown 
 
 Redleaf Communications                                 +44 (0) 20 3757 6880 
 Charlie Geller / Ian Silvera / Fiona Norman 
 
 

Notes to Editors

About Anglo Pacific

Anglo Pacific Group PLC is a global natural resources royalty and streaming company. The Company's strategy is to develop a leading international diversified royalty and streaming company with a portfolio centred on base metals and bulk materials, focusing on accelerating income growth through acquiring royalties on projects that are currently cash flow generating or are expected to be within the next 24 months, as well as investment in earlier stage royalties. It is a continuing policy of the Company to pay a substantial portion of these royalties to shareholders as dividends.

This is my first report as Chairman, having assumed the role after the 2017 AGM. Undoubtedly, 2017 has been a year of considerable progress for Anglo Pacific with record royalty revenue, two successful transactions and an increase in the dividend whilst repaying our borrowings in full. We enter 2018 in a very strong financial position and with a very exciting pipeline for growth, which is the clear focus for the year ahead.

Performance in 2017

Our royalty income in 2017 increased by 90% from GBP19.7m to GBP37.4m, continuing the trend of recent years, and representing a record year for the Company. This was primarily due to a significant increase in volumes from Kestrel being subject to the Group's royalty (93% in 2017 vs 67% in 2016) in addition to higher coal prices. Commodity prices exceeded most commentators' expectations at the beginning of 2017, with the average price achieved at Kestrel being some 30% higher than the previous year. Thermal coal and vanadium prices were also strong which contributed to the Group's record performance. We have also enjoyed income from the Denison investment for the first time.

The higher commodity prices and revenues during 2017 translated directly into higher profits and cash generation. Operating profit increased to GBP28.4m from GBP12.7m in 2016. Operating costs also increased in the period due to a combination of higher staff costs and a greater level of investment in business development as we target a higher rate of growth in the coming year.

Our results were, as usual, impacted by a number of revaluation adjustments which led to overall profit before tax being GBP11.8m compared to GBP28.3m in 2016, the decline being driven in the main by the valuation of the Kestrel royalty. Basic and diluted earnings per share were 5.88p compared with 15.60p in 2016. Stripping out these non-cash items, we present an adjusted earnings measure which, we believe, more closely reflects the performance within management's control. On this basis adjusted earnings per share were 16.82p (2016: 9.76p).

Dividends

In light of the strong results in 2017, and the strength of our dividend cover, the Board has recommended that the final dividend be increased by 1p per share (subject to approval by shareholders at the 2018 AGM), which will result in an overall dividend for the year of 7p per share. We have also increased the level of the interim dividend payments from 1.5p to 1.625p, which will be reflected in the Q1 2018 dividend. We believe that these levels strike the right balance between offering shareholders an attractive dividend yield and retaining sufficient resources to drive the growth strategy.

Focus for 2018

Given the strong financial position that we now enjoy, and the positive outlook for the sector, we are focused on accelerating the growth of our asset base in the coming years. We wish to increase the diversity of our portfolio such that it includes a wider range of commodities and assets, thereby reducing the percentage of our income coming from coal, and Kestrel in particular. We have also announced a desire to build a meaningful presence in commodities which are focused on the growing electric vehicle market, where we see great potential. Our investment in 2017 in the Piauí nickel project is an example of this focus combined with our strategy of looking to add pre-production royalties which will offer high return potential over the years. Our principal objective, however, remains the acquisition of producing or near production royalty and streaming assets

The team continues to be very disciplined in ensuring that acquisitions are of the highest quality in terms of project characteristics both technically and commercially and that we design transaction structures to optimise risk management.

Corporate Culture and Governance

Anglo Pacific seeks to maintain the highest standards in all areas of its business. I believe this starts at the top. We broadened the agenda at our annual strategy day in 2017 to include sessions on strategy, including corporate social responsibility, risk and board effectiveness. These sessions were primarily facilitated by industry experts who brought an objective and impartial insight as to how the Board approaches these areas in executing its strategy.

Whilst we acknowledge that we are not directly responsible for the operation of many of the underlying assets in our portfolio, we are committed to making the pursuit of best practice in environmental, social and community, human rights, health and safety and diversity matters a high priority.

Board

We were disappointed to announce in February 2018 that Rachel Rhodes had decided not to put herself forward for re-election at the forthcoming AGM due to the ever-increasing time commitments of her other roles. Rachel has played an enormous part in the success of the Company over the past few years, and we will miss her valuable sector insights and views. We have commenced the process to find a suitable replacement. Mike Blyth has assumed the role of chair of the Audit Committee.

Since taking over from Mike Blyth as Chairman at the 2017 AGM, I have been actively seeking to help drive the growth of the business on which the whole team is focused. The other Directors bring different skills to the table and, I believe, enable the Board to operate effectively with appropriate diversity of approach whilst operating the various Board Committees with the independence expected of us as a listed company on the London Stock Exchange.

I am indebted to Mike Blyth for his efforts during his tenure as Chairman to ensure we have robust corporate governance structures and culture in place. I am delighted that he has agreed to continue as a Director such that we may still benefit from his wise counsel.

Outlook

2018 should be a year of continued growth for Anglo Pacific as production at our key assets continues to demonstrate strength and as new assets make their contribution. Much, however, will depend on how prices move during the year. In addition, as confidence returns to the mining sector, fresh opportunities will arise. We have shown our ability to be innovative and imaginative in our approach to the Denison and Piaui opportunities and believe that such an approach will continue to bear fruit in the year ahead.

In conclusion, I should like to thank all Directors and the entire executive team led by Julian Treger for their continued diligence and hard work during the year.

On behalf of the Board

N.P.H. Meier

Chairman

March 27, 2018

Anglo Pacific delivered on its guidance during the year. Including the cash received from our Denison investment, our income more than doubled, the third consecutive year in which it has done so. With less organic revenue growth expected in 2018, the focus for the year ahead is firmly on growing and diversifying the portfolio. With a strong balance sheet and improved market fundamentals, we believe we are well placed to deliver innovative and accretive transactions in the year ahead.

The finance review will provide the detail behind the significant increase in our KPIs during the year. As such, the following is my summary on the market, our focus for the year and some comments on the dividend.

Market outlook

The recovery of the mining sector has continued over the past year with prices generally rising. Despite being clearly in the upward phase of the cycle, there is still a good window for Anglo Pacific to make investments which will provide good returns in the coming years and we intend to take advantage of this opportunity.

Fortunately, our area of focus is also one of the most promising for commodity investment. The world is finally, for the first time in a decade, in a moment of coordinated global growth. The beneficiary of this will be the base and bulk materials which we specialise in and where demand is driven by GDP growth. Even more positively, the developments in new technologies such as electric vehicles and improved battery storage should create significant incremental demand for associated materials. In contrast to this positive demand picture, the supply side can be expected to be constrained for a number of years, first by the general lack of investment in new mines over the past five years but also by the continued relative scarcity of finance for new projects even today. The result should be an extenuated cycle longer than the previous one where Anglo Pacific, as a supplier of scarce capital to the sector, should be able to capture enhanced returns.

Within this context, we will continue to focus on base commodities like copper, nickel and zinc where we see visible industrial demand and deficits which could be increased by new technologies. We will also focus on alloys which can be used for light weighting and more specialised commodities such as vanadium, which we already have exposure to, and where we believe demand will outstrip supply. Opportunistically, we will look at bulks where we believe the price and risk equation is attractive.

In contrast, we believe many commodities are already in the upper range of their pricing and have more downside risk than upside, and we will be avoiding them. This includes gold which, though a beneficiary of inflation, may underperform in a situation where cryptocurrency alternatives abound, and interest rates increase holding costs. In addition, materials such as lithium are temporarily in short supply but we will need to model opportunities very conservatively for longer term investment given longer-term supply prospects.

Coal outlook

The continuing strength of coal pricing has surprised many, particularly in the UK who had believed the commodity to be ex growth. In fact, coal consumption continues to increase in absolute terms though coal's share of the global energy mix is slowly declining. Demand for energy coal, particularly in the East, is being fuelled by higher demand for grid power from new sources like electric vehicles. At the same time, supply is being squeezed, first by the Chinese restrictions on low quality product which seem to be a permanent feature of the market, but also because of continued depletion of mines without any sizable investment in bringing on new capacity. As a result, we expect coal prices to be higher for longer than the market consensus (which is rising already).

Within the coal complex, we have always argued for longer-term exposure to the higher quality less polluting material which, we believe, will serve to reduce pollution quicker than the impact which the gradual introduction of clean technology will achieve in the medium term. The Chinese policy is supportive of this trend and, in the market, we have observed higher discounts or premia being applied to lower or higher quality products. We are pleased that our exposure is to premium cleaner product and are comfortable with our ongoing, if reducing, exposure to this commodity.

Strategy

Consistent with the above market view and our enhanced balance sheet, we intend to accelerate our rate of growth in transforming Anglo Pacific into the preferred royalty vehicle for twenty first century commodities. There is a gap in the market to be a derisked mode of providing exposure to the raw material for new technologies and Anglo Pacific, as the only truly global non-precious royalty company, is well placed to occupy this niche. We believe that as we continue to execute on this pivot, the rating of the Company should increase.

Given our confident outlook, we are also prepared at this stage of the cycle to take slightly more risk and also to invest more in growth. We announced last year a new strategy to include development royalties as a new minor focus for our investments. We are pleased to have executed one of these and would hope for more in the current year. These investments should be largely funded through cash on hand. We have also decided to consider exposure to new geographies such as South America, Africa and Eastern Europe. However, we are unlikely to compound risk by investing in development opportunities in these countries, instead we will focus on operating assets.

From a financing perspective, with a strong balance sheet and income, we will seek to fund transactions by using our cash and by leveraging our balance sheet in the first instance. We have an undrawn revolving credit facility and believe this can be comfortably expanded with still low borrowing metrics. Should we come across larger transformative deals, we will consider other sources of finance.

Dividend

Although our focus is on investing in growth at this stage of the cycle (and shareholders should thus expect ongoing higher due diligence costs), we will seek to balance this with continuing to pay a proportion of this growth to our shareholders in the form of progressive dividends. We announced an overhaul in our dividend structure during 2017 which created quarterly payments, reduced the period between announcement and payment by almost three months, and created a flexible final quarter dividend. This was well received by shareholders.

We put this policy into action with the recommendation (subject to shareholder approval) of a final dividend for the year of 2.5p per share which increased the level of total dividends for the year from 6p in 2016 to 7p for the year just gone. We have also reset the level of the quarterly interim dividends from 1.5p to 1.625p per share, meaning that the run rate for 2018 has increased from 6p to 6.5p per share, with any overall increase for 2018 being reserved for the final quarter. As such, and on a cash basis, shareholders will actually receive 7.375p per share in the next 12 months.

We believe this dividend policy strikes the right balance at this stage of the cycle between returns to shareholders and investing in growth.

Outlook

We enter 2018 in a position of strength, having enjoyed a record 2017. Strong earnings have translated directly into cash flow, we are debt free and see many opportunities in what is still a capital constrained sector. We expect to generate significant cash as commodity prices continue to remain at much higher levels than anticipated even just 12 months ago. With less organic revenue growth anticipated in 2018, our focus is now to accelerate the growth of our asset base by acquiring royalties which provide immediate cash flow or the potential to deliver significant growth over the longer term.

J.A. Treger

Chief Executive Officer

March 27, 2018

2017 was another year of significant growth for Anglo Pacific. Royalty income increased by 90% to a record GBP37.4m, the third year of posting a significant increase in revenue. The increase in the current year was due to a combination of increased commodity prices across the portfolio along with a significant increase in mining within the Group's private royalty land at Kestrel compared to 2016.

This record level of royalty revenue led to significant cash being generated during 2017 which, when including the GBP5.0m receipts from the Denison financing arrangement and GBP2.4m from non-core assets, resulted in free cash flow of GBP41.5m (2016: GBP13.4m). This cash was used to invest GBP16.4m into the portfolio, pay GBP15.9m to shareholders as dividends and repay our borrowings in full.

There is some organic growth expected from the portfolio during 2018, but this is not expected to result in a material increase in revenue as has been the case in the past three years. As such, the focus for 2018 is to leverage our unencumbered balance sheet and strong cash flow to add further royalties to our portfolio.

2018 will also see the introduction of IFRS9, which will have an impact on how our results are presented. Income from EVBC will no longer be shown as royalty income on the face of the Income Statement. Instead, the royalty will appear as a debt like asset with the cash being split between a deemed effective interest and principal element. Its revaluation at each reporting date, previously recognised in other comprehensive income, will now be recognised in the income statement, along with any deferred tax. Had this been adopted in 2017, reported royalty income would have been GBP1.7m lower. It is for this reason, along with the completion of the Denison financing arrangement in February 2017, that we introduced a cash based key performance indicator in 2016, which is designed to show the cash generated by the portfolio and against which the dividend cover can be assessed.

Income statement

Overall, the Group reported a profit after tax for the year of GBP10.5m compared to GBP26.4m in 2016. This resulted in basic earnings per share of 5.88p compared to 15.60p in the prior year.

Our Income Statement includes a number of valuation items which account for significant volatility and, in our view, does not present the true underlying performance during the year. The largest variance is in relation to the valuation of Kestrel, an investment property. This showed a surplus of GBP17.9m in 2016 only to reverse to a deficit of GBP11.9m in 2017, a swing of GBP29.8m. Also included is the fair value movement on our royalty assets which are accounted for as IAS 39 debt instruments. In the current period, the GBP6.3m deficit includes the full provision for the Jogjakarta debenture and a GBP3.3m fair value charge against the Group's Dugbe 1 royalty. There were no impairment charges in relation to the Group's royalty intangible assets in the period. These valuation movements also result in a corresponding but opposite deferred tax adjustment.

Valuation movements such as this are not considered by management in assessing the level of profit available for distribution to shareholders. As such, an adjusted earnings measure is used which reflects the underlying performance during the year.

 
                                                          2017              2016 
                                                         GBP'000           GBP'000 
 Royalty income                                           37,382    90%     19,705 
 Operating expenses - excluding share based payments     (4,717)    42%    (3,327) 
 Finance costs                                             (795)   (27%)   (1,086) 
 Finance income                                            1,198   (49%)     2,347 
 Other (losses)/income                                      (42)               309 
 Tax                                                     (2,933)   102%    (1,454) 
 Adjusted earnings                                        30,093    82%     16,494 
                                                        ========          ======== 
 
 Weighted average number of shares ('000)                178,895           169,016 
                                                          16.82p    72%      9.76p 
 

Adjusted earnings increased by 72% during the year to GBP30.1m from GBP16.5m in 2016. This increase is primarily attributable to the 90% increase in royalty income, despite receiving no income from the Four Mile royalty as the dispute continues. This has been offset somewhat by a 42% increase in overheads to GBP4.7m due to higher staff costs and a greater investment by the Company in pursuing growth.

Elsewhere, finance income includes the GBP1.9m portion of the GBP5.0m Denison cash flows treated as interest. This also includes the impact of foreign exchange on the Group's monetary assets, which had a much higher impact in 2016 post the result of the EU referendum and associated impact on the value of the pound. The pound has been much more stable during 2017. Finance costs are lower, reflecting lower financing activities during the year. The tax charge doubled in the period to reflect a higher level of profit in the Group and higher withholding tax on royalties. In addition, 2016 benefitted from tax recoveries.

Overall, adjusted earnings per share were 16.8p in 2017, a 72% increase on the 9.76p earned in 2016. This results in dividend cover of 2.4x in 2017 compared to 1.6x in 2016.

Royalty Income

 
                          2017             2016             2015 
                         GBP'000          GBP'000          GBP'000 
 Kestrel                  28,746   119%    13,134   263%     3,614 
 Narrabri                  4,946    17%     4,243    32%     3,217 
 EVBC                      1,689    38%     1,223    -2%     1,246 
 Maracás Menchen      2,001   153%       791    31%       606 
 Four Mile                     -              314                - 
                        --------         --------         -------- 
 Royalty income           37,382    90%    19,705   127%     8,683 
                        ========         ========         ======== 
 

Royalty income increased by 90% during the year to GBP37.4m, which represents a record year of royalty revenue for Anglo Pacific. The Group's income continues to be heavily weighted towards Kestrel, which contributed GBP28.7m (76.9%) of the total. Elsewhere, there was a record contribution of GBP2.0m from Maracás Menchen, more than two and a half times of that in the previous year. Frustratingly, we did not receive any royalty income from Four Mile, where our dispute over the basis for calculating the royalty continues along the path towards judicial review.

Kestrel

Income from Kestrel increased by 119% in the year. This was mainly a function of a significant increase in the portion of mining at Kestrel being within the Group's private royalty land (93% in 2017 vs 67% in 2016) and much higher coal prices.

The increase in volumes from the Group's land was largely anticipated at the beginning of the year. We now expect to receive >90% of the royalties from Kestrel in the medium-term. Overall, production from Kestrel remained relatively static during 2017 at 5mt. We anticipate some organic growth in these volumes, as the stated ROM is 5.7mtpa.

In addition to volume, the Group benefitted from significantly higher coal prices throughout 2017 compared to what most forecasters had anticipated at the beginning of the year. The average price realised at Kestrel was 30% higher in 2017. This not only impacts on the headline royalty rate, it also serves to increase the weighted average royalty rate due to the ratchet-based calculation. As such, the weighted average royalty rate increased from 8.8% in 2016 to 10.5% in 2017.

Finally, the average GBP:AUD exchange rate in 2017 was 1.6811 compared to 1.8252; the latter was higher as the impact of Brexit was only in H2 2016. As such, converting the Australian dollar income into sterling resulted in a favourable variance in 2017 compared to 2016 of GBP2.3m.

All of this combined to produce overall royalty revenue of GBP28.7m in 2017 (2016: GBP13.1m), a record year of income from the Kestrel royalty.

Narrabri

Narrabri had a mixed year. The higher thermal coal price compensated for an overall reduction in sales volumes. Volumes at Narrabri continue to be impacted by a fault which is currently being experienced in part of the longwall panels, resulting in a step around being required which is impacting on production levels. Whitehaven are also experiencing changing roof conditions earlier than expected, which has slowed down the pace of mining. As such, they twice reduced their guidance for FY 2017 and achieved sales of 6.7mt in calendar year 2017 compared to 7.8mt in 2016. They expect the fault to persist for the next three years and have reduced their guidance accordingly.

The lower volumes in 2017 were compensated for by higher coal prices. Thermal coal prices were very resilient during 2017 and remained at levels well in advance of most commentators' expectations. Coal prices were, on average, 31% higher during 2017, which more than compensated for the 16% lower volume. The outlook for thermal coal, certainly in the short term, remains relatively favourable.

Maracás Menchen

Royalty income increased by more than two and a half times in 2017 to GBP2.0m, a record contribution from this royalty which was acquired in 2014. This reflected an increase in both volume and pricing.

In terms of volume, Largo achieved a record year of production at Maracás Menchen. Total production in 2017 was 9,297 tonnes, a 17% increase on the previous year and all the more impressive considering the 20-day planned shut down in Q1 2017 for minor modifications. Largo achieved regular monthly records during the course of 2017, culminating in a quarterly record of 2,539 tonnes in Q4 2017. These productions levels resulted in the first deferred consideration payment of US$1.5m becoming due and payable in November 2017.

In addition to strong underlying production, the vanadium price recovered significantly in 2017 with average prices almost double those of 2016. Spot prices to date in 2018 are at levels considerably higher than the average for 2017.

EVBC

Income from EVBC also showed a meaningful increase of 38% in 2017, contributing GBP1.7m. This is as a result of a 24% increase in gold production over the calendar year, and a 44% increase in copper production. The copper price has also produced significant gains during the course of 2017. The increase in production levels follows capital investments made by Orvana over the past 18 months or so. Orvana continue to examine the potential for mine life extension at EVBC.

Four Mile

The Group continues to be frustrated by the lack of income from Four Mile during 2017, owing to a dispute with the operator as to what costs are allowable deductions in accordance with the royalty agreement. At present, the operator is treating the royalty, in our view, akin to a profit share. The Group disagrees with this and considers this contract to be a net smelter return royalty. We have engaged legal and technical experts to assist us in compiling a file, at which point we will commence formal proceedings through the Australian judicial system. We are confident in the outcome of this process and will update the market when we have further clarity.

Operating expenses

Operating expenses increased by 42% in the period to GBP5.9m compared to GBP4.1m in 2016. Excluding the non-cash share-based payment provision, underlying costs increased from GBP3.4m in 2016 to GBP4.7m in 2017.

 
                                                           2017                2016 
                                                        GBP'000             GBP'000 
 Staff costs                                              2,528               1,746 
 Professional fees                                        1,073                 626 
 Other costs                                              1,115                 955 
                                                       --------            -------- 
 Operating expenses - excluding share based payments      4,716   (41.7%)     3,327 
 Share based payments - including NI                      1,174                 803 
 Total operating expenses per the income statement        5,890               4,130 
                                                       ========            ======== 
 

The main increase is in relation to staff costs, which increased by 45% to GBP2.5m. Part of the reason for the increase

was that 2016 was lower than usual due to an overprovision for bonus payments of GBP0.2m in 2015 which unwound in 2016. Secondly, the bonus period was altered in 2016 to be rebased to a calendar year. As such there was a one-off top up of GBP0.3m in 2017 to reflect the under provision at the end of 2016. Finally, salaries increased by GBP0.2m in 2017, which, when combined with a higher level of bonus provision, resulted in an additional GBP0.3m in the year.

Elsewhere, other noticeable differences include a large increase in listing costs. This is due to listing costs being a function of market capitalisation, which increased during the year. In addition, there are now a greater number of shares in issue post the Denison equity raise. The investment costs more than doubled in the period, which reflects a provision for legal costs incurred to date in resolving the Four Mile dispute along with some additional costs incurred in pursuing growth opportunities. We expect to incur additional costs in 2018 in searching and appraising potential royalty acquisitions.

Although costs increased during the period, management believe that a run-rate of below GBP5m is not excessive, and our internal controls are focused on disciplined procurement around due diligence and avoiding unnecessary costs.

Finance income and costs

 
                                                     2017                2016 
                                                  GBP'000             GBP'000 
 Interest expense on borrowing facility             (188)               (278) 
 Non-utilisation fee on undrawn borrowings          (185)               (132) 
 Aborted transaction costs / professional fees      (422)               (676) 
 Finance costs                                      (795)    26.7%    (1,086) 
                                                 ========            ======== 
 
 Bank interest                                         19                  56 
 Interest on other investments                      1,926                  26 
 Realised foreign exchange gains                    (747)               2,265 
 Finance income                                     1,198   (49.0%)     2,347 
                                                 ========            ======== 
 

Finance income includes the exchange differences realised during the year and the exchange effect on monetary assets, which includes the Denison loan. The gain booked in 2016 was largely as a result of devaluation of the pound following the EU referendum in Q2 2016. The sterling has been less volatile in 2017, but a loss of GBP0.7m is being reported in 2017 which reflects the exchange difference on the Denison receivable.

Finance income includes the interest income on the Denison loan, which accrues interest at the rate of 10% pa.

Finance costs reduced by GBP0.3m in 2017. This largely reflects lower costs associated with raising finance during the year compared to 2016. The 2016 costs included aborted deal costs which did not repeat in 2017.

Other income/losses

Other income has reduced by GBP1.2m in 2017. This is mainly due to a reversal in the fair value of the forward hedges entered into during the year, which showed a small deficit at December 31, 2017.

 
                                         2017      2016 
                                      GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Effective interest                       258       246 
 Other                                  (300)        63 
                                     --------  -------- 
 Included in adjusted earnings           (42)       309 
 Mark to market of currency hedges      (188)       664 
 Other (losses)/income                  (230)       973 
                                     ========  ======== 
 

Included within other income is the effective interest on the Group's Jogjakarta debenture instrument. This was fully impaired at June 30, 2017 and a full provision was raised against the accrued interest. As part of the ongoing

takeover process of Indo Mines Limited by its majority shareholder, the Group has reached a settlement in relation to its debenture instrument. As part of this settlement, the Group will receive 50c in the dollar on its

US$4m debenture and full payment of interest (both capitalised and accrued) up to the date of the takeover. This is expected to conclude in April 2018, in the meantime, we have continued to provide for the interest in full.

Tax

The current tax charge for the year is GBP1.9m, which is GBP1.4m higher than that of 2016. The charge for 2016 was reduced by the receipt of GBP0.8m of tax rebates, which had not been provided for. Elsewhere, the increase is primarily attributable to withholding tax on a higher level of royalty income during 2017.

 
                                             2017      2016 
                                          GBP'000   GBP'000 
 United Kingdom corporation tax                 3         0 
 Overseas taxes                             1,231     1,403 
 Adjustments in respect of prior years        763     (809) 
                                         --------  -------- 
                                            1,997       594 
 Deduction claimed for amortisation           935       860 
 Tax per adjusted earnings                  2,932     1,454 
                                         ========  ======== 
 

Balance sheet

Net assets increased from GBP210.1m at the beginning of 2017 to GBP218.9m at the end of the year. Taking into account the shares issued as part of the Denison transaction in February 2017, the closing net assets per share remained broadly flat at 121p per share (2016: 124p).

The adjusted earnings, less dividends, added GBP14m during 2017. The dividend payment reflects three payments due to the change in dividend policy in Q3 2017 which effectively brought forward the payment of the interim dividend for the year into 2017. The ongoing annual dividend, based on 7p, is expected to be GBP13m rather than the GBP16m included in the above table.

The addition for the Denison financing arrangement includes only the portion which was financed from the issuance of equity; the remaining portion was financed from internal resources.

The royalty portfolio reduced in value by GBP17m during 2017. GBP13m of this relates to the fair value of the Kestrel royalty. A further GBP7m relates to the fair value movement Dugbe 1 and Jogjakarta due to assumptions around start date and discount rates, and GBP3m relates to an amortisation charge on the Group's intangible assets (mainly Narrabri, Maracás Menchen and Four Mile).

Despite income from Kestrel of GBP29m, the overall decline in the Kestrel valuation (after tax) was only GBP7m. This is due to an upward revision to long-term coal prices somewhat offsetting the impact of depletion.

Cash flow and borrowings

The Group generated considerable cash during 2017. Net cash generated from operating activities more than trebled to GBP34.6m compared to GBP10.3m in 2016. Management consider this number to understate the true cash flow within their control as it does not include the cash received from Denison treated as principal, nor does it include the cash generated from the disposal of non-core equity investments which is within management's control. Including these amounts, the free cash flow generated (i.e. cash generated before dividend and debt repayment) was GBP41.5m in 2017 compared to GBP13.4m in 2016. This equates to free cash flow per share of 23.2p in 2017, compared to 7.93p in 2016.

The GBP44.4m royalty income includes the cash flow from the Denison financing arrangement of GBP5.0m. Of this amount, GBP1.8m relates to the back dating of cash flows for H2 2016. The royalty cash flow in 2017 benefitted from the transition to monthly payments from the Kestrel royalty following a change to the Queensland tax regime in Q2 2017. As such, the Group received an additional GBP4m of income in 2017 than it would have

otherwise expected. This accounted for 2.23p of the increase in adjusted earnings per share noted above.

In total, the Group allocated capital in the following way: GBP16.4m in royalty acquisitions; GBP15.9m in dividends; and GBP6.4m repaying all outstanding borrowings.

The strength of the cash generated in 2017 meant that the Group repaid all of its outstanding borrowings and ended the year debt free with GBP8.1m in cash. We triggered the US$10m accordion option on our borrowing facility

in Q4 2017, which means we now have full access to a US$40m borrowing facility. This, along with US$10m of cash on hand, gives us ready access to US$50m. With a well-covered dividend, this liquidity is intended to be put towards royalty acquisitions during 2018.

Dividend

As mentioned previously, the Group revised its dividend policy in H2 2017 to move towards quarterly dividend payments. This was largely due to much smoother and regular sales volumes expectation from Kestrel, now that production is largely within the Group's private land.

As part of this transition, the Board also determined to narrow the time gap between declaring a dividend and the date on which this dividend is paid. This resulted in the 2017 interim dividend being paid in November 2017 whereas previously this would not have been paid until February 2018. Consequently, in 2017, total dividends of 9p per share (or GBP15.9m) were paid.

The Directors are proposing an increase in the final dividend for 2017 of 1p per share, meaning that the total dividend for 2017 will be 7p rather than the 6p paid in respect of 2016, subject to shareholder approval at the 2018 AGM. In addition, the level of the quarterly interim dividends has been increased from 1.5p to 1.625p effective from the first interim dividend of 2018. This means that the total cash dividends received by shareholders over the next 12 months will be 7.375p. We will, once again, adjust the final dividend in 2018 to reflect the overall dividend level for 2018.

 
                                                                                         2017      2016 
                                                                             Notes     GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Royalty income                                                                          37,382    19,705 
 Amortisation of royalties                                                              (3,116)   (2,869) 
 Operating expenses                                                                     (5,890)   (4,130) 
                                                                                      ---------  -------- 
 
 Operating profit before impairments, revaluations and gains on disposals                28,376    12,706 
 
 Gain on sale of mining and exploration interests                                         1,774     2,449 
 Impairment of mining and exploration interests                                           (219)      (29) 
 Impairment of royalty and exploration intangible assets                                      -   (2,009) 
 Revaluation and impairment of royalty financial instruments                            (6,324)   (4,939) 
 Revaluation of coal royalties (Kestrel)                                               (11,933)    17,900 
 Finance income                                                                           1,198     2,347 
 Finance costs                                                                            (795)   (1,086) 
 Other (losses)/income                                                                    (230)       973 
                                                                                      ---------  -------- 
 
 Profit before tax                                                                       11,847    28,312 
 
 Current income tax charge                                                              (1,997)     (594) 
 Deferred income tax credit/(charge)                                                        677   (1,356) 
                                                                                      ---------  -------- 
 
 Profit attributable to equity holders                                                   10,527    26,362 
                                                                                      =========  ======== 
 
 Total and continuing earnings per share 
 Basic and diluted earnings per share                                                     5.88p    15.60p 
 
 
                                                                                              2017      2016 
                                                                                             GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Profit attributable to equity holders                                                        10,527    26,362 
 
 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss                                             -         - 
 
 Items that have been or may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss 
 Available-for-sale investments 
     Revaluation of available-for-sale investments                                             2,233     9,184 
     Reclassification to income statement on disposal of available-for-sale investments      (1,774)   (2,449) 
     Reclassification to income statement on impairment                                          219        29 
 Deferred tax relating to items that have been or may be reclassified                            341        27 
 Net exchange (loss)/gain on translation of foreign operations                                 (883)    26,125 
                                                                                            --------  -------- 
 Other comprehensive (loss)/profit for the year, net of tax                                      136    32,916 
 
 Total comprehensive profit for the year                                                      10,663    59,278 
                                                                                            ========  ======== 
 
 
 
                                                                   2017        2016 
                                                                  GBP'000     GBP'000 
 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment                                           44        77 
 Coal royalties (Kestrel)                                           104,266   116,885 
 Royalty financial instruments                                       10,867    13,556 
 Royalty and exploration intangible assets                           77,421    80,047 
 Mining and exploration interests                                    16,431    17,062 
 Deferred costs                                                         689     1,370 
 Investments in subsidiaries                                              -         - 
 Other receivables                                                   21,259         - 
 Deferred tax                                                         5,484     9,126 
                                                               ------------  -------- 
                                                                    236,461   238,123 
 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables                                          8,702    12,090 
 Derivative financial instruments                                       100       711 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                            8,099     5,331 
                                                               ------------  -------- 
                                                                     16,901    18,132 
 
 Total assets                                                       253,362   256,255 
                                                               ------------  -------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Borrowings                                                               -     6,167 
 Other payables                                                         418     1,491 
 Deferred tax                                                        31,507    36,637 
                                                               ------------  -------- 
                                                                     31,925    44,295 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Income tax liabilities                                                   5       465 
 Trade and other payables                                             2,495     1,357 
                                                               ------------  -------- 
                                                                      2,500     1,822 
 
 Total liabilities                                                   34,425    46,117 
                                                               ------------  -------- 
 
 Net assets                                                         218,937   210,138 
                                                               ============  ======== 
 
 Capital and reserves attributable to shareholders 
 Share capital                                                        3,618     3,399 
 Share premium                                                       61,966    49,211 
 Other reserves                                                      64,752    63,600 
 Retained earnings                                                   88,601    93,928 
                                                               ------------  -------- 
 Total equity                                                       218,937   210,138 
                                                               ============  ======== 
 
 
 
                                                                                     Other reserves 
                                                                                                    Foreign 
                                                                                        Share 
                                                                         Investment     based       currency 
                                                                                                                          Investment 
                                  Share     Share    Merger    Warrant   revaluation   payment    translation   Special       in       Retained    Total 
                                 capital   premium   reserve   reserve     reserve      reserve     reserve     reserve   own shares   earnings    equity 
                       Notes     GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000      GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
--------------------  -------   --------  --------  --------  --------  ------------  ---------  ------------  --------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 
 Balance at January 1, 2016        3,399    49,211    29,134       143         3,917      1,308      (2,557 )       632     (2,601 )     79,397    161,983 
 Profit for the year                   -         -         -         -             -          -             -         -            -     26,362     26,362 
 Other comprehensive 
 income: 
 Available-for-sale 
 investments 
     Valuation movement taken 
      to equity                        -         -         -         -         9,184          -            57         -            -          -      9,241 
     Transferred to income 
      statement on disposal            -         -         -         -       (2,449)          -             -         -            -          -    (2,449) 
     Transferred to income 
      statement on impairment          -         -         -         -            29          -             -         -            -          -         29 
     Deferred tax                      -         -         -         -            27          -             1         -            -          -         28 
 Foreign currency translation          -         -         -         -             -          -        26,067         -            -          -     26,067 
 Total comprehensive profit            -         -         -         -         6,791          -        26,125         -            -     26,362     59,278 
                                --------  --------  --------  --------  ------------  ---------  ------------  --------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 Dividends                             -         -         -         -             -          -             -         -            -   (11,831)   (11,831) 
 Issue of ordinary 
 shares                                -         -         -         -             -          -             -         -            -          -          - 
 Value of employee services            -         -         -         -             -        708             -         -            -          -        708 
 Total transactions with 
  owners of the company                -         -         -         -             -        708             -         -            -   (11,831)   (11,123) 
                                --------  --------  --------  --------  ------------  ---------  ------------  --------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 Balance at December 31, 2016      3,399    49,211    29,134       143        10,708      2,016        23,568       632      (2,601)     93,928    210,138 
                                ========  ========  ========  ========  ============  =========  ============  ========  ===========  =========  ========= 
 Balance at January 1, 2017        3,399    49,211    29,134       143        10,708      2,016        23,568       632      (2,601)     93,928    210,138 
 Profit for the year                   -         -         -         -             -          -             -         -            -     10,527     10,527 
 Other comprehensive 
 income: 
 Available-for-sale 
 investments 
     Valuation movement taken 
      to equity                        -         -         -         -         2,233          -             8         -            -          -      2,241 
     Transferred to income 
      statement on disposal            -         -         -         -       (1,774)          -             -         -            -          -    (1,774) 
     Transferred to income 
      statement on impairment          -         -         -         -           219          -             -         -            -          -        219 
     Deferred tax                      -         -         -         -           341          -             1         -            -          -        342 
 Foreign currency translation          -         -         -         -             -          -         (892)         -            -          -      (892) 
                                                                                                 ------------ 
 Total comprehensive profit            -         -         -         -         1,019          -         (883)         -            -     10,527     10,663 
                                --------  --------  --------  --------  ------------  ---------  ------------  --------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 Dividends                             -         -         -         -             -          -             -         -            -   (15,869)   (15,869) 
 Issue of ordinary shares            219    12,755         -         -             -          -             -         -            -          -     12,974 
 Value of employee services            -         -         -         -             -      1,016             -         -            -         15      1,031 
 Total transactions with 
  owners of the company              219    12,755         -         -             -      1,016             -         -            -   (15,854)    (1,864) 
                                --------  --------  --------  --------  ------------  ---------  ------------  --------  -----------  ---------  --------- 
 Balance at December 31, 2017      3,618    61,966    29,134       143        11,727      3,032        22,685       632      (2,601)     88,601    218,937 
                                ========  ========  ========  ========  ============  =========  ============  ========  ===========  =========  ========= 
 
 
 
                                                                         2017       2016 
                                                                       GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Profit before taxation                                                  11,847     28,312 
 Adjustments for: 
 Finance income - excluding foreign exchange gains/losses               (1,945)       (82) 
 Finance costs                                                              795      1,086 
 Other income                                                               230      (973) 
 Gain on disposal of mining and exploration interests                   (1,774)    (2,449) 
 Impairment of mining and exploration interests                             219         29 
 Impairment of royalty and exploration intangible assets                      -      2,009 
 Revaluation of royalty financial instruments                             6,324      4,939 
 Revaluation of coal royalties (Kestrel)                                 11,933   (17,900) 
 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment                               33         36 
 Amortisation of royalty intangible assets                                3,116      2,869 
 Share based payment                                                      1,174        708 
                                                                         31,952     18,584 
 
 Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables                       3,402    (8,613) 
 Increase/(Decrease) in trade and other payables                          1,138        282 
                                                                      ---------  --------- 
 Cash generated from/(used in) operations                                36,492     10,253 
 Income taxes (paid)/refunded                                           (1,863)         63 
 Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities                  34,629     10,316 
                                                                      ---------  --------- 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Proceeds on disposal of mining and exploration interests                 2,424      3,431 
 Purchases of royalty and exploration intangible assets                 (1,125)          - 
 Proceeds from royalty financial instruments                                258        246 
 Purchases of royalty financial instruments                             (3,323)          - 
 Advances under commodity related financing agreements                 (24,990)          - 
 Repayments under commodity related financing agreements                  3,051          - 
 Other royalty related repayments/(advances)                                  -        352 
 Prepaid acquisition costs                                                (224)      (155) 
 Sundry income                                                                -         63 
 Finance income                                                           1,945         82 
 Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities                (21,984)      4,019 
                                                                      ---------  --------- 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Drawdown of revolving credit facility                                    7,498      8,000 
 Repayment of revolving credit facility                                (13,651)    (9,256) 
 Proceeds from issue of share capital                                    13,700          - 
 Transaction costs of share issue                                         (726)          - 
 Dividends paid                                                        (15,869)   (11,831) 
 Finance costs - excluding foreign exchange gains/losses                  (795)    (1,086) 
 Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities                 (9,843)   (14,173) 
                                                                      ---------  --------- 
 
 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                     2,802        162 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                         5,331      5,708 
                                                                      ---------  --------- 
 
 Unrealised foreign currency gain/(loss)                                   (34)      (539) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                               8,099      5,331 
                                                                      =========  ========= 
 
 

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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