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AMPH Aggregated Micro Power Holdings Plc

92.00
0.00 (0.00%)
24 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Aggregated Micro Power Holdings Plc LSE:AMPH London Ordinary Share GB00BC4F3V69 ORD 0.5P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 92.00 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Aggregated Micro Power Holdings PLC Final Results (2486O)

01/10/2019 7:00am

UK Regulatory


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TIDMAMPH

RNS Number : 2486O

Aggregated Micro Power Holdings PLC

01 October 2019

Aggregated Micro Power Holdings plc

("AMP", the "Group" or the "Company")

Full Year Results for the twelve months ended 31 March 2019

Aggregated Micro Power Holdings plc (AIM: AMPH), trading as AMP Clean Energy, the specialist provider of distributed heat, power and renewable fuels, announces results for the twelve months ended 31 March 2019.

Financial Highlights

   --     Group revenues increased by 14.5% to GBP49.5m (2018: GBP43.2m restated) 
   --     Gross profit was GBP10.8m (2018: GBP5.1 restated) 
   --     Adjusted EBITDA loss decreased to GBP1.5m (2018: loss of GBP3.0m restated) 
   --     Net assets as at 31 March 2019 increased to GBP24.1m (2018: GBP13.7m restated) 

-- The balance sheet does not include any recognition for future deferred development fees that may be due from AMPIL(a)

Operational Highlights

-- Very strong progress in Urban Reserve with 50MWs consented, an additional 32MWs in planning and on track for 150MWs to have planning or be in planning by March 2020

-- Continued significant value from 29.1% stake in IncubEx with market share in European carbon at 15% benefiting from global growth in environmental markets

-- Difficult year in Wood Fuels due to restructuring, warm weather, rising fibre prices, adverse FX movements and loss making fixed price customer contracts and a GBP4.4m restatement to retained earnings in the prior year accounts

-- Significant pipeline of projects; emerging opportunities in roof-top solar, CHP and Waste Heat Recovery; and increased interest from Infra funds

Post Period End

-- AMP announced that it had facilitated AMPIL in securing further funding of GBP15.1m(a) for the financing of its biomass boiler portfolio and Urban Reserve projects

Richard Burrell, Chief Executive of Aggregated Micro Power Holdings plc, said:

"AMP has created a diversified business aligned to finding solutions to address the pending climate crisis. The use of distributed energy assets for heat and power, methods of managing intermittency in power supply and the increased role of global trading platforms in environmental markets will be critical to this climate agenda. AMP has laid down foundations in each of these areas and we are especially delighted with the progress in Urban Reserve and the strong performance in IncubEx."

Annual Report and Notice of Annual General Meeting

The Company confirms that its report and accounts for the twelve months ended 31 March 2019 (the "Annual Report") is being sent to shareholders today and is available on the Company's website www.ampcleanenergy.com/.

The Annual Report contains notice of the Company's Annual General Meeting, which will be held at the Company's registered office at 1 Dover Street, London W1S 4LD on 25 October 2019.

(a) Aggregated Micro Power Infrastructure 2 Limited ("AMPIL") is a special purpose vehicle which is wholly owned by Law Debenture Intermediary Corporation plc as trustee for general charitable purposes. AMPIL can issue listed loan notes to fund renewable energy projects acquired from AMP and/or other developers. AMPIL has to date raised GBP67.1m from institutional and other investors.

(b) IncubEx LLC is an incubator for exchange traded products, services, and technology solutions. At its core, IncubEx is a product and business development firm. The company works in conjunction with its global exchange partner, European Energy Exchange (EEX) and other leading service providers and stakeholders to design and develop new financial products in global environmental, reinsurance, and related commodity markets. The company has a specific focus on innovation and continuous improvement of products and services, including technology, trading solutions, and operational efficiencies. The IncubEx team is comprised of former key Climate Exchange executives and is uniquely positioned to capture these opportunities with its partners. The company was founded in 2016 and currently has offices in Chicago and London. www.theincubex.com

Contacts

   Aggregated Micro Power Holdings plc                         020 7382 7800 

Neil Eckert, Executive Chairman

Richard Burrell, CEO

Izzy Deterding, Investor Relations

   finnCap Ltd                                                                         020 7220 0500 

Ed Frisby/Simon Hicks (Corporate Finance)

Andrew Burdis/Richard Chambers (ECM)

   Whitman Howard Ltd                                                      020 7659 1234 

Mark Murphy (Institutional Sales)

Nick Lovering (Corporate Finance)

About Aggregated Micro Power Holdings plc

The Group was established to develop, own and operate renewable energy generating facilities. It specialises in the sale of wood fuels and in the installation of distributed energy projects. Trading as AMP Clean Energy, the Group sells high quality wood chip and wood pellet to end customers throughout the UK, while its projects division installs biomass boiler and biomass CHP systems for a wide range of applications and customers. AMP is also active in developing projects for stand-by power generation which aim to balance the transmission grid at times of peak demand.

www.ampcleanenergy.com

The information communicated in this announcement contains inside information for the purposes of Article 7 of the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014.

Executive Chairman's Statement

This year has been a year of contrasts: a very disappointing twelve months in wood fuels; but a strong out-performance in project development and continued progress from IncubEx, in which AMP holds a 29.08% investment.

The challenging year in wood fuels was impacted by the warm weather, rising fibre prices, adverse FX movements and certain loss making fixed price customer contracts. During the period, we were also implementing a planned but significant restructuring in wood fuels to integrate previously acquired businesses into a single management, operational and brand platform. With new management now in place, a number of issues came to our attention at the end of the financial year relating to stock in our depots, which has led to a significant restatement of last year's accounts and a reduction in stock balances impacting the reported retained earnings as at 31 March 2018. These issues are now firmly behind us and we have a much improved sales and finance function together with a more optimal fleet of vehicles.

On the other hand, our project development business has had a very strong year and we have created a market-leading position in flexible generation under the Urban Reserve brand. We have increased our targets for this forthcoming year in Urban Reserve and we have a number of parties who have expressed an interest to finance our increasing portfolio of Urban Reserve assets.

Following the year end in early May 2019, Aggregated Micro Power Infrastructure 2 plc ("AMPIL") secured further funding of GBP15.1m to enable it to finance the initial tranche of Urban Reserve projects and to purchase more clean energy assets in biomass and roof-top solar. This fund now has GBP67.1m of outstanding bonds and is increasingly reaching institutional scale.

In addition to the future deferred development fees that may be due from AMPIL as a result of the projects that have been financed, there is potential future upside in the valuation of AMP's 29.08% interest in IncubEx. IncubEx is an incubator for exchange traded products, services and technology solutions. It works in conjunction with its global exchange partner European Energy Exchange (EEX) to design and develop new financial products in the global environmental, reinsurance and related commodity markets. Incubex is growing rapidly in Europe and has recently announced the roll out of a suite of North America products in partnership with Nodal, EEX's US Power Exchange.

At a macro level we see the beginnings of a decoupling of the electricity market into a market for energy increasingly supplied by renewables (estimated to be more than 58% by 2050), and a market for flexibility supplied by dispatchable gas plant, battery storage and demand side response. We also see significant changes taking place on the demand side, driven by the electrification of heat, transport and industrial automation in buildings. These changes are likely to put significant pressure on electricity networks, particularly the lower voltage distribution networks where there is most demand from users. This will require smarter more flexible networks where energy flows are managed more locally. It will also require the Distribution Network Operators (DNOs) to either invest in their networks or defer network reinforcement by procuring flexible generation from third party operators like ourselves.

AMP's strength lies in its ability to develop, operate and aggregate small-scale assets and in doing so, deliver energy close to the point of consumption, where and when it is needed most. As the push for decarbonisation intensifies, the balance of power in the energy sector is gradually shifting from large transmission connected power plant towards smaller plants connected on distribution networks both in "front" and "behind" the meter where distribution losses can be minimised, network reinforcement can be avoided and heat can be more usefully used.

AMP is a business that now spans the small scale renewable heat and power sector, can cross sell products and services to a customer base of over 4,000 boiler systems, is vertically integrated in the biomass space covering fuel supply, operation & maintenance and installation and financing. It is a business with a project development division which covers renewable heat, flexible generation and a wide range of small-scale clean energy solutions which can be provided to our significant customer base.

It only remains for me to thank our hardworking non-executive directors and executive management team. I look forward to reporting further progress due course.

Neil Eckert

Executive Chairman

30 September 2019

Strategic Report

In the year to 31 March 2019, group revenues increased by 14.5% to GBP49.5m (2018: GBP43.2m restated), gross profit was GBP10.8m (2018: GBP5.1m restated), loss from operations decreased to GBP4.4m (2018: loss of GBP1.4m restated) and loss after tax was GBP5.7m (2018: loss of GBP2.5m restated). Cash flow from operations used was GBP9.5m (2018: cash flow generated GBP3.0m restated).

The segment performance on an adjusted basis is disclosed in Note 3.

Net assets as at 31 March 2019 increased to GBP24.1m (2018: GBP13.7m restated). The balance sheet does not include any recognition for future deferred development fees that may be due from Aggregated Micro Power Infrastructure 2 plc ("AMPIL").

The Company engaged in multiple acquisitions over the course of the financial years ending 2017 and 2018 which has resulted in significant exceptional and non-recurring expenses incurred during the natural process of integrating and restructuring the wood fuel business segment over the last 24 months. These exceptional and non-recurring expenses are disclosed in the Income Statement as non-underlying items in order to give the users of these financial statements a clearer understanding of the normalised operational performance as well as to provide relevant comparatives for the forthcoming financial year.

All comparative figures in the remainder of this Strategic Report relate to the restated accounts for the year ended 31 March 2018.

Prior period restatement

During the last two years, the Wood Fuels business underwent a transformative restructuring to bring all operations into a single management and brand platform which has further consolidated its market leading position. This has resulted in significant non-recurring costs from depot closures, office relocations, redundancies and stock revaluations; all of which has been expensed through the profit and loss account.

During the year, we also replaced the senior management in the fuels business and following the appointment of the new finance director in the fuels business at the start of 2019, we conducted an in-depth company-led review into prior period stock balances which included the level of accruals and the accounting for goods received not invoiced.

This review has concluded that, stock as at 31 March 2018 had been overstated due to the systems incorrectly accounting for stock movements around the 2018 year end with certain costs incorrectly being capitalised and, in addition, the closure of several depots as part of the restructure not being accurately reflected on the balance sheet. This arose due to multiple stock management systems and specific challenges of those acquired companies not operating in unison during the busy trading period known as the "Beast from the East". Also during this period, there were a number of purchases which were incorrectly accounted for due to a back-log in processing leading to an understatement of accruals and goods received not invoiced.

The aggregate adjustment to Retained Earnings as at 31 March 2018 was a negative impact of GBP4.4m. This restatement is fully described in Note 33.

The restatement relates to issues pertaining to the previous financial year. This means that the restated audited accounts for the 12 months to 31 March 2018 have been adjusted and that there is no adverse effect on the profit and loss for the year to 31 March 2019.

Following this review there is an increased focus on operational controls and systems relating to stock management and invoicing and corrective action has been taken.

AMP Clean Energy Group strategy

AMP Clean Energy's mission is to help UK businesses unlock the potential of decentralised, low carbon energy which supports the UK's transition to a low carbon economy.

AMP develops, finances and manages small-scale distributed energy projects with a focus on biomass heat and flexible electricity generation sites under its Urban Reserve brand. AMP is vertically integrated offering wood fuel supply and O&M services. It has an active development business with current opportunities in developing Urban Reserve sites, biomass heat projects and CHP. It has the intention to further increase the scope of the platform to new areas including waste heat recovery and behind the meter solar.

AMP reports its results through three business segments: Wood Fuels (including O&M); Project Development; and HQ & Investments. Note 3 sets out in detail the earnings relating to the three individual business segments and provides a breakdown of the adjusted EBITDA by business segment which is the metric used by the Directors to compare the underlying performance.

Wood Fuels

Revenues from this segment were GBP43.6m (2018: GBP40m) and the adjusted EBITDA loss was GBP3.04m (2018: GBP2.5m loss).

Profits from the Wood Fuels segment have been impacted by significantly warmer weather during the financial year and particularly during February and March 2019. At the same time the Wood Fuels business was exposed to a number of loss making fixed price customer contracts which were set when fiber prices were lower and there was a more favorable foreign exchange rate.

At the same time, the business has undertaken a planned restructuring to bring all operations into a single management and brand platform which has further consolidated its market leading position. This has resulted in significant non-recurring costs from depot closures, fleet rationalization, office relocations, redundancies and stock revaluations; all of which has been expensed through the profit and loss account. Additionally, a number of loss making heat supply contracts with the

Mi-Generation customer base were terminated during the year resulting in an impairment of GBP0.5m.

AMP Clean Energy sells high quality, RHI compliant, wood chip and wood pellet to end customers throughout the UK in the form of fuel only contracts, heat contracts and/or fuels plus operation and maintenance. AMP sells fuel to around 4,000 boiler systems and provides service and maintenance to over 950 biomass systems via AMP's majority interest in Highland Wood Energy Limited ("HWE").

Project Development

Revenues from this segment increased by 88% to GBP6.0m (2018: GBP3.2m) and adjusted EBITDA increased to GBP3.1m (2018: GBP1.2m) following the sale of one SPV relating to a grid balancing project in the form of revenue.

Under the Urban Reserve projects team, AMP developed gas-fired peaking plants which provide flexible generation at times of peak demand. Development of Urban Reserve plants were increasingly concentrated on smaller sites in areas of high electricity demand in industrial and urban areas. These sites can be connected to the distribution network at lower voltage levels in areas where grid constraints offer significant system benefits in terms of avoided grid reinforcement costs and will potentially support the anticipated growth in electric vehicles and the electrification of heat.

AMP develops small scale peaking plants (2.0MW-6MW) fuelled by natural gas and are dispatchable remotely and on demand. Due to their size and flexibility, our plants branded as Urban Reserve, can respond to the same price volatility as larger peaking plant but because they are smaller they can connect to the lower voltage networks (11kV and below) where most demand side users are connected. They therefore benefit from credits ("known as GDUOS") paid by the DNOs for generating during peak times and in addition can participate in the flexibility auctions which are becoming a more common place as a way of DNOs procuring flexibility and deferring network reinforcement. In June 2019, we arranged for an Urban Reserve project to sign a 5-year contract with UKPN to provide flexibility between November and February, Monday to Friday between 5pm and 7pm. The project will be paid an availability payment and a utilisation payment when called upon to generate.

The typical footprint of an Urban Reserve project was between 3,500-5,000 ft(2) which means that our plant can be located in industrial estates on land that might not otherwise have any value, making them an interesting proposition to landlords. We will also offer landlords and their tenants the opportunity to buy power and heat directly, where economically advantageous to do so.

Being small provides significant revenue opportunities but presents the challenge of scaling: the need to develop and then run multiple projects with equal rigour for the same cost per MW as larger projects. We believe we were uniquely placed to scale this business because of the development approach we have developed over the years which is highly data and software driven and replicable wherever possible. Technology platforms and software also enable multiple engines across multiple sites to be operated at the same time, as if they were all located on the same site. Finally, our nationwide Operation and Maintenance capability developed in the wood fuels business, will be utilised to service our engines across different locations.

AMP also aims to deliver cost and carbon savings to high intensity heat and power users through its specialist industrial renewables development team. AMP's strategy is to develop, manage and facilitate financing of distributed energy projects focusing on biomass heat and power and in due course, waste heat recovery to reduce on-site, behind the meter, electricity costs. AMP's strategy is to work with project developers and third-party infrastructure vehicles to generate a wide range of development fees from different projects. AMP sources projects from various introducers and installers and works with the customer account managers in its wood fuels business to offer all our customers a range of clean energy solutions which includes the ability for biomass boiler owners to sell their boilers in exchange for a heat supply contract.

HQ & Investments

There were no revenues generated from the HQ & Investments Division during the 12 months to 31 March 2019 GBPnil (2018: GBPnil) and the adjusted EBITDA reflecting group administrative expenses was a loss of GBP1.6m (2018: GBP1.7m).

The Investments division takes non-controlling interests in equity investments in companies aligned to our corporate strategy. Also within this segment are head office, PLC costs and the costs of undertaking research and development into new distributed energy opportunities.

AMP has a 29.08% shareholding in IncubEx LLC which is fair valued on the AMP Balance Sheet. As at 31 March 2019, this amounted to GBP11.4m (31 March 2018: GBP11.4m). Whilst the business continues to grow its market share in European carbon markets, the Directors believe that it is prudent, given the early stage nature of the business, to keep the balance sheet value unchanged in the absence of a third party transaction for IncubEx shares. The Directors have also undertaken a DCF analysis and have used a prudent approach to the key assumptions to support the unchanged value. A sensitivity analysis is set out in Note 24.

IncubEx is an incubator for exchange traded products, services and technology solutions. IncubEx works in conjunction with its global exchange partner, European Energy Exchange (EEX) and other leading service providers and stakeholders to design and develop new financial products in global environmental, reinsurance, and related commodity markets (e.g. wood pellet). The company has a specific focus on innovation and continuous improvement of products and services, including technology, trading solutions and operational efficiencies.

IncubEx has recently launched the first tranche of North American Environmental products in conjunction with the Nodal Exchange. These products include a range of emission and renewable energy certificate futures and options contracts. The contracts are listed and cleared alongside Nodal Exchange's own existing portfolio of energy products.

Issuance of Ordinary Shares

In October 2018, AMP issued 8,500,000 Ordinary Shares in connection with a placing of GBP8.5m. The funds raised facilitated AMP in issuing a redemption notice in respect of the GBP10.01m nominal of 8% Convertible Loan Notes ("CLNs") in the Company. A total of 91% of Noteholders elected to convert GBP9.13m nominal of CLNs into equity in the Company, creating a further 11,702,811 new Ordinary Shares in the Company. The remaining 9% Noteholder holdings to the value of GBP0.88m nominal redeemed their CLN's at par. The placing was supported by both existing investors as well as new institutional and private investors.

The remainder of the net proceeds of the placing amounting to GBP7.2m was used for the Wood Fuels business working capital and investment in growth, Urban Reserve and investment in our service and maintenance business.

The increase in equity and the reduction in debt has considerably strengthened the AMP balance sheet and has reduced the on-going interest costs.

Post period end

In May 2019, AMPIL secured further funding of GBP15.1m and now has GBP67.1m of Loan Notes in issue.

Under the terms of its contract with AMPIL, AMP receives an upfront 10% development fee on financial close of each project and when AMPIL Loan Notes are repaid, AMP is entitled to receive 100% of the excess returns in the form of deferred development fees.

Industry and policy background

AMP maintains its focus on two main areas within the clean energy industry; first, the decarbonisation of heat, and second; the continued growth of flexible generation in urban areas using small-scale natural gas generators.

The UK's decarbonisation strategy, as set out in the Clean Growth Strategy, relies heavily on the increased electrification of the UK's energy system. The renewable energy sector continues to gain ground, being the fastest growing source of energy, with Imperial College London's research showing that the UK's renewable energy capacity surpassed fossil fuels for the first time in 2018.

Electricity markets are the only markets in the world where the supply and demand of the commodity must be met instantaneously so where supply is unable to meet demand, there will be power shortages. Under National Grid's Future Energy Scenarios (2018) demand for electricity is expected to increase by between 25% to 50% from 2017 levels, driven in large part by the electrification of heat and transport. This will require a doubling of generation capacity because of the intermittent nature of renewables and is likely to create significant pressure on the electricity networks, particularly in areas of high population density.

Decarbonisation of heat:

Decarbonisation of heat is a key feature of the Government's low carbon strategy. Currently only around 6% of heat in the UK comes from renewable sources, putting the UK well behind the EU target of 12% by 2020.

The latest report from the Committee on Climate Change recommended a new target for net zero carbon emissions by 2050. Key to achieving this target is the decarbonisation of heat. Much of the focus is on electrifying heat using heat pumps and other forms of electric heating (e.g. Infra-Red panels), on green gas and on hydrogen. These changes will require significant investments in networks (gas and electricity) and in buildings. They will also take time to implement and in the meantime, we believe Biomass has a very important role to play.

The Renewable Energy Association's report "Bioenergy in the UK - vision to 2032 and beyond" found that the UK could almost triple the use of bioenergy as a source of heat - from the 6% today to 16% by 2032, with biomass a major contributor.

The report found that wood fuels could make a substantially larger contribution to meeting heating needs for buildings and industry, playing a particular role in providing low carbon heating in off gas-grid properties and those where heating via heat pumps is more challenging. It concluded that bioenergy, which uses sustainable biomass and biofuels produced from wood, crops and food wastes, is the lowest cost route to heat decarbonisation, whilst also providing a pathway to the development and commercial deployment of future technologies.

The Government's main tool for decarbonising heat is the Renewable Heat Incentive (RHI). Under the RHI, 87% of renewable heat to date has come from biomass, which has been particularly successful in decarbonising community buildings, schools, hotels and agricultural processes. What is now needed is greater support for larger off-gas grid industrial processes to convert from fossil fuels. Biomass can produce high grade heat and steam making it ideally suited for process heat applications in contrast to electric heating which is largely limited to space heating. We also see a continued role for onsite gas CHP where heat and power can be produced more efficiently and growing interest from very large heat users to convert high temperature waste heat into electricity

The RHI remains open to new build projects until March 2021 and provides 20 years of income based on the amount of heat that is produced. Additionally, in May 2019, the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy announced that the RHI Tariff Guarantee would be extended to the 31 January 2021. Tariff Guarantees allow RHI applicants to secure a tariff before their system is commissioned. They are available for larger projects including biomass heat systems larger than 1MW, all biomass CHP systems and all geothermal systems. Prior to this announcement, these projects needed to be completed before the 31 January 2020 to qualify for a Tariff Guarantee. Installations that have already secured a Tariff Guarantee will not benefit from this extension; only new applications received after this announcement. The RHI scheme strongly supports the wood fuel market of which AMP has a c.30% market share. There is a commitment by the Government to spend c. GBP4.5 billion between 2016 and 2021.

Beyond the RHI scheme, in the Clean Growth Strategy, the Government has committed to phase out the installation of high carbon fossil fuel heating in buildings, starting with new builds, in the 2020s. This means a significantly reduced role for oil and gas as heating systems are changed over to fossil-free systems.

Flexible generation:

The growth of smaller 'distributed' generation, energy storage and demand side response is helping to provide the flexibility required to enable the continued growth of renewables and ensure security of supply.

The traditional model of transmission connected thermal plants is becoming increasingly uneconomic because of renewables and the downward pressure they are putting on average electricity prices. At the same time the intermittent nature of renewables and their growing share of generating capacity is increasing price volatility in electricity markets. The costs of solar PV and offshore wind have fallen significantly to the point where projects are now being built without subsidies, which would indicate that these trends - growing intermittency and volatility - are here to stay.

On the demand side, the expected growth in the electrification of heat and transport and continued industrial automation are likely to exacerbate constraints on the distribution networks in areas of greatest population density. As a result, DNOs are looking to procure flexible generation services from third party providers as an alternative to funding grid reinforcement themselves.

The other challenge we face is regulatory change. In November 2018, the Government was forced to suspend the Capacity Market (CM), its main policy tool to support the build of new capacity and safeguard security of supply. The suspension followed a decision by the European Court of justice to withdraw state aid approval after it ruled that the UK Government had disadvantaged demand side response in favour of fossil fuel generators. The overwhelming consensus is that the CM will be reinstated as some point. However, clearly this has been unhelpful for sentiment in general, even though CM payments are expected to make up a relatively small proportion of Urban Reserve revenues, at least in the near term and does not have a material adverse effect on the project pipeline.

The other area of potential disruption is the review of network access and use of system charges currently being undertaken by Ofgem, which will look at GDUOS credits among other things. Given the contribution these credits make to the revenue stack, this could have a negative impact on project returns, particularly for projects located in areas of reverse power flows where distribution connected generators are responsible for electricity flowing up onto the transmission network. We endeavour to manage this risk by ensuring that our projects are located in non-generation dominated areas and in areas of existing or future demand side constraint.

Conclusion:

On a global scale, we are seeing growing awareness from governments and communities of the need to make a long-term commitment to a more sustainable energy system, involving a reduced reliance on finite fossil fuels, minimization of waste and less reliance on a centralised grid infrastructure. Additional policy interventions are likely to be needed to further encourage innovation in clean energy to promote energy efficiency and we are seeing this move into the centre stage of political debates. Available policy levers include subsidy, regulation and taxation which allow the industry to build credible business cases for major investment in carbon reducing technology.

AMP Group objectives and KPIs for 2020 are as follows:

-- Aim to improve profitability whilst maintaining its market leading position in the supply of wood fuels retailing (wood pellet and wood chip) to end customers combining fuel supply with operation and maintenance services to customers;

-- Grow pipeline of behind the meter heat and CHP projects and undertake acquisitions of already installed systems to generate development fees and future carried interest from AMPIL Loan Note issuance;

-- Generate development fees and future carried interest from natural gas peaking plants under the Urban Reserve brand;

-- Continue research into the evolving energy market and consider opportunities in infrared heating and heat storage solutions;

   --     Continue to invest in businesses aligned to our corporate strategy and objectives; and 

-- Supplement AMP's cash resources with additional new funding from one or a combination of: the issue of new Ordinary Shares for cash; bank debt; the refinancing of existing assets; raising project finance from third party providers; asset financing of core items of equipment; or any other compelling financing mechanism where the Directors consider doing so to be in the best interests of the company and its Shareholders.

 
  Review of the 2018 KPIs                          Comments on performance during year 
 1. Maintaining position as the market             Achieved. Turnover increased and the consolidation of all wood 
  leader in wood fuels retailing (wood             fuels businesses under a single 
  pellet and wood chip) via organic                brand - AMP Clean Energy - has helped to further strengthen our 
  growth within the Group.                         market position in wood fuels. 
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 2. Grow pipeline of biomass boiler                Achieved. The results for Project Development include development 
  developments and existing boiler acquisitions    fees earned on boiler buy 
  generating development fees and future           backs and there remains a strong pipeline of industrial renewables 
  carried interest from AMPIL Loan Note            and boiler investments 
  issuance.                                        for AMPIL. 
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 3. Generate development fees and future           Achieved. The results for Project Development reflect development 
  carried interest from natural gas                fees earned on selling the 
  peaking plants                                   development rights for circa 50 MWs of Urban Reserve assets to 
                                                   AMPIL and the sale of development 
                                                   rights to 20MW project connected at 33kV to another third party. 
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 4. Continue research into the evolving            Achieved. AMP continues to explore opportunities to increase its 
  energy market and consider opportunities         expertise in developing and 
  in EV charging, infrared heating,                aggregating small-scale distributed energy assets and is 
  battery storage, renewable electricity           specifically looking at ways to store 
  supply, green gas and CNG                        heat more effectively in collaboration with the University of 
                                                   Birmingham. 
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 5. Supplement AMP's cash resources                Achieved. The Company issued 8.5 million ordinary shares at 100p 
  with additional new funding from one             per share as part of a placing 
  or a combination of: the issue of                in October 2018. The placing proceeds were used to fund the call of 
  new Ordinary Shares for cash; the                the Fixed Rate Secured 
  rationalising of the existing Company            8% Series I and Series II 2021 Convertible Loan Notes ("CLNs") in 
  structure; raising project finance               the Company. 
  from third party providers; asset 
  financing of core items of equipment;            The call of the CLNs showed significant confidence in the Company's 
  or any other compelling financing                business plan with 91% 
  mechanism where the Directors consider           of noteholders (a total of GBP9.13m nominal out of the GBP10.01m 
  doing so to be in the best interests             nominal) electing to convert 
  of the company and its Shareholders.             their CLNs into new ordinary shares in the Company. 
                                                 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Risk factors

The principal risks of the business are documented below:

 
  Staff retention risk                 Long term lock-in arrangements and incentivisation structure to retain key 
                                       staff through equity 
                                       ownership as well as contractual minimum notice periods for key staff 
                                       sufficient to ensure 
                                       sufficient time for recruitment/handover. 
 
                                       AMP has introduced a dedicated Human Resources function to ensure that Group 
                                       wide objectives 
                                       and performance is managed effectively at an individual level whilst at the 
                                       same time ensuring 
                                       that the well-being of staff is maintained to the highest level, consistent 
                                       with the size 
                                       of the current business. 
 
                                       . 
  Public policy risk                   AMP aims to minimise the construction timetable for individual projects. 
   including changes to                Changes to public 
   renewable incentives                policy mechanisms can adversely affect project returns but the Group is only 
                                       exposed during 
                                       the time between financial close and commencement of operations. 
 
                                       Where practicable, the Company will seek to use existing public policy measures 
                                       to lock-in 
                                       an entitlement to specific incentive rates before construction commences. 
                                     --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  Feedstock price risk                 For larger contracts, AMP aims to match customer contracts with specific fixed 
                                       prices from 
                                       feedstock suppliers to match volumes and avoid in-year exposure to rising input 
                                       prices. The 
                                       Company has established annual supply contracts with multiple suppliers to 
                                       minimise exposure 
                                       and supply shortages where these are available at a reasonable price. The 
                                       Company aims to 
                                       further protect its gross margins by maintaining a significant proportion of 
                                       spot customers. 
                                       Increasingly, where customers sign long term contracts, the terms allow for 
                                       fiber price rises 
                                       to be passed on periodically. 
                                     --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  Exchange rate risk                   The Company will consider forward buying of exchange rate instruments to 
                                       protect its downside 
                                       risk on importing fuels and machinery from abroad. 
                                     --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  Brexit                               The Brexit vote has three significant implications for the AMP Group: 
 
                                       1. Continued and general uncertainty as regards future Government energy policy 
                                       and delayed 
                                       decisions as regards implementation and timing of policy revisions to the RHI 
                                       and other subsidy 
                                       frameworks. The Brexit vote and its political aftermath appears to have slowed 
                                       down Government 
                                       decision making as ministerial and Government responsibilities have changed. 
 
                                       2. Where a 'no deal' Brexit scenario occurs, there will be the imposition of a 
                                       carbon tax 
                                       on carbon dioxide emissions (and other greenhouse gas emissions on a carbon 
                                       equivalent basis) 
                                       produced by UK installations that are currently in the EU ETS ("European 
                                       Emissions Trading 
                                       Scheme") but all indications expect this to be on broadly similar terms. 
 
                                       3. AMP imports wood pellet from Europe and although this year we have seen a 
                                       slight increase 
                                       in the strength of the pound, its overall weakness since pre-Brexit has made 
                                       imports more 
                                       expensive although they still remain competitive compared to UK produced wood 
                                       pellet. Exchange 
                                       rate fluctuations can cause a lag effect with gross profit margin when higher 
                                       import costs 
                                       cannot be immediately absorbed by increased selling prices. 
 
                                       AMP does not foresee import tariffs on wood pellet imported from the EU and 
                                       there are no tariffs 
                                       on fibre imports from outside the EU. There are also no tariffs on fibre 
                                       imports on WTO terms. 
 
                                       There may well be an increase in the need for Urban Reserve sites and therefore 
                                       additional 
                                       revenue opportunities if energy policy relating to the interconnectors with 
                                       Europe result 
                                       in restrictions or tariffs on electricity imported from Europe especially at 
                                       times of peak 
                                       demand. 
                                     --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  Planning risk                        The Company will seek to minimise the extent of exposure and financial 
                                       commitment prior to 
                                       successful planning approvals. 
                                     --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  Environment                          A wide variety of work equipment and machinery is used across the industry and 
   Agency / Health and Safety risks    industrial 
                                       sites have potential exposure to environmental and Health and Safety ('H&S') 
                                       issues. 
 
                                       Health and Safety risk assessment has been undertaken, and relevant policies 
                                       are in place. 
                                       H&S review is given priority at management meetings and Board Meetings. Staff 
                                       training is 
                                       provided as appropriate. 
                                     --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 

This Strategic Report was approved by the Board of Directors of the company on 30 September 2019 and signed on their behalf by:

Richard Burrell

Chief Executive Officer

30 September 2019

Directors' Report

For the year ended 31 March 2019

Strategic report

A review of the business and future developments of the Group are included within the strategic report above.

Results

Results for the year are set out in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity.

The Group undertook a capital reduction in the year reducing share premium by GBP16.2m.

Directors

Neil Eckert (Executive Chairman)

Richard Burrell (Chief Executive Officer)

Mark Tarry (Chief Financial Officer, Managing Director of Urban Reserve)

Sir Laurence Magnus (Senior Non-Executive Director, Chair of the Audit and Remuneration Committees)

Sir Brian Williamson (Non-Executive Director)

The Rt. Hon. Sir Nicholas Soames (Non-Executive Director)

Robert Bland DL (Non-Executive Director)

Auditors

All of the current Directors have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any information needed by the company's auditors for the purposes of their audit and to establish that the auditors are aware of that information. The Directors are not aware of any relevant audit information of which the auditors are unaware.

BDO LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office. A resolution to appoint BDO LLP as Auditors to the Company will be proposed at the AGM.

Directors' responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic report and Directors' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have elected to prepare the Group financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and the company financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and company and of the profit and loss of the Group for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:

   --     select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 
   --     make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

-- state for the Group financial statements whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

-- state for the company financial statements whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

-- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Going concern

As at 31 March 2019 the group had GBP2.4m in cash and net current assets of GBP0.3m. The directors and management have prepared a cash flow forecast to September 2020, 12 months from the date this report has been approved, which shows the group will remain cash positive. The Directors and Management note that given the seasonality of the fuels division revenues and the unpredictability of earning revenues on development fees, the first 6 months of cash flow forecast contains sensitivity. The Directors and Management manage this sensitivity by:

-- Risk weighting the development fee revenues based on prudent chance of success of completion;

-- Managing working capital through enhanced debtor collection, constant communication with key suppliers and managing costs in line with movements in revenues;

-- Post year-end, the company has drawn down GBP3.25m from AMPIL 2 Asset Ltd which has been secured on the shares in AMP Biomass Fuels Limited and this has replaced the GBP1.75m stock loan which was outstanding at the year end. This revised loan agreement expires July 2020 and as part of the cashflow forecast Management and the directors have considered that this loan will be rolled on maturity ; and

   --     Monitoring other short term credit lines available to the group. 

Whilst the Directors and Management continue to actively manage the sensitivity in near term cash flows, the cash flow forecast assumes that development fees are realised in a timely fashion each quarter. The Directors and Management are confident that development fees will be earned as part of the ordinary course of business and have therefore prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis. If insufficient development fees are earned each quarter, the Directors and Management have alternative funding arrangements available this would include support from the directors and managing working capital which could include the accelerated sale of inventory. Alongside this Management would look to raise funds through monetising the value in the investment division.

Website publication

The Directors are responsible for ensuring the annual report and the financial statements are made available on a website. Financial statements are published on the company's website in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements, which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of the company's website is the responsibility of the Directors. The Directors' responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial statements contained therein.

Remuneration

The company remunerates the Directors in line with their experience, the size of the company and its growth objectives. All remuneration is reviewed and approved by the remuneration committee. Details of Directors' salaries and benefits are set out below and in Note 7.

 
                                       Year ended 31 March                 Year ended 31 March 
                                              2019                                2018 
  Director                        Salary        Other       Total     Salary        Other      Total 
                                             benefits                            benefits 
  Neil Eckert                    215,373        2,520     217,893    209,100        2,007    211,107 
  Richard Burrell*               107,687       21,537     129,224    104,550       20,910    125,460 
  Mark Tarry                     147,084       15,870     162,954    142,800       15,301    158,101 
  Sir Laurence Magnus             25,000            -      25,000     25,000            -     25,000 
  Robert Williamson               15,000            -      15,000     15,000            -     15,000 
  The Rt. Hon. Sir Nicholas 
   Soames                         15,000            -      15,000     15,000            -     15,000 
  Robert Bland DL                 15,000            -      15,000     15,000            -     15,000 
  Total                          540,144       39,927     580,071    526,950       38,218    564,668 
                              ==========  ===========  ==========  =========  ===========  ========= 
 

*In addition to the above, consultancy services to the Group under a consultancy agreement between AMP Energy Services Limited and Mathieson Capital Investment Management Limited were also provided during the year. Mr Burrell has a significant interest in Mathieson Capital Investment Management Limited. The fee for these services was GBP107,678

(2018: GBP104,550).

Directors' interests

The following Directors held shares in the company as at 31 March 2019

   Neil Eckert                                                                        9,166,647 
   Richard Burrell                                                                3,195,116* 
   Mark Tarry                                                                           230,000 
   Sir Laurence Magnus                                                         237,085 
   Sir Brian Williamson                                                          128,571 
   The Rt. Hon. Sir Nicholas Soames                                     50,000 
   Robert Bland                                                                       337,922 

*Includes 30,000 Ordinary Shares owned by Mathieson Capital Fund Management LLP and entity controlled by Richard Burrell

Dividend

No dividend is recommended to be paid in respect of the 2019 period (2018: nil).

Events after the reporting period

Refer to Note 31 to the accounts for details of events after the reporting date.

Financial instruments

Note 24 to the accounts sets out details of the Group's exposure to financial instruments.

Directors and their disclosures

Details of the composition of the Board of Directors are set out above.

Each of the persons who were Directors at the date the report was approved have confirmed that:

(a) so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company's auditor is unaware, and

(b) he has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information.

This Directors' Report was approved by the Board of Directors of the company on 30 September 2019 and signed on their behalf by:

Richard Burrell

Chief Executive Officer

Statement of Compliance with the QCA Corporate Governance Code

Background

Changes to AIM Rules in March 2018 require that all companies listed on AIM need to apply to a recognised corporate code by 28 September 2018. AMP has chosen to implement the QCA Corporate Governance Code ("QCA"). The QCA is based on ten broad principles and a corresponding set of disclosures and states what they consider to be appropriate arrangements for growing companies and ask them to provide an explanation about how they are meeting each principle through various disclosures. The way in which AMP meets these principles is detailed on the Company's website and incorporates information as to how the Board discharges its duties under the Companies Act 2006, s.172: www.ampcleanenergy.com/investors/corporate-governance

The Board considers that it does not depart from any of the principles of the QCA and AMP's statement of compliance sets out how the Company complies. This will be reviewed annually in line with the requirements of the QCA code.

Constitution of the board

During the period there were five full board meetings. The Audit Committee met twice during the period. The Remuneration Committee did not meet and the Nomination Committee did not meet.

The board was comprised of the following:

   Sir Laurence Magnus                                                   Senior Non-executive 
   Sir Brian Williamson                                                    Non-executive 
   The Rt. Hon. Sir Nicholas Soames                             Non-executive 
   Robert Bland DL                                                           Non-executive 
   Neil Eckert                                                                     Executive Chairman 

Richard Burrell Chief Executive Officer

Mark Tarry Chief Financial Officer and Head of Projects

Committees of the board

The Audit Committee is made up of Sir Laurence Magnus (Chairman), Sir Brian Williamson, Robert Bland DL and The Rt. Hon. Sir Nicholas Soames, with the company secretary serving as secretary.

The Audit Committee's terms of reference requires the committee to meet at least 2 times per year to coincide with key dates in the company's financial reporting cycle and at such other times as the Committee Chairman shall require. The Committee is responsible for monitoring the integrity of the financial statements of the company including those which are relied upon by the Board. The Committee reviews the company's corporate reporting, risk management, financial statements and internal financial controls, considers the need for internal audits and the scope and planning of external audits and the findings of the audits and keeps under review the company's relationship with the external auditor.

The Remuneration Committee is made up of Sir Laurence Magnus (Chairman), Sir Brian Williamson, Robert Bland DL and The Rt Hon. Sir Nicholas Soames, with the company secretary serving as secretary.

The Remuneration Committee shall meet at such times as the Chairman of the Committee shall require. The purpose of the Committee is to recommend to the Board the company's general policy on remuneration and in particular to determine the remuneration packages for the Executive Chairman and the Executive Directors.

The Nomination Committee is made up of Sir Laurence Magnus (Chairman), Sir Brian Williamson, Robert Bland DL and The Rt. Hon. Sir Nicholas Soames, with the company secretary serving as secretary.

The Committee shall meet at such times as the Chairman of the Committee shall require. The purpose of the Committee is to review the structure, size and composition (including the skills, knowledge, experience and diversity) required of the Board and make recommendations to the Board with regard to any changes.

Attendance at meetings

During the period there were five board meetings and the details of attendees are set out below.

   Sir Laurence Magnus                                                      (5/5) 
   Sir Brian Williamson                                                       (5/5) 
   The Rt. Hon. Sir Nicholas Soames                                (3/5) 
   Robert Bland DL                                                               (5/5) 
   Neil Eckert                                                                         (4/5) 
   Richard Burrell                                                                  (5/5) 
   Mark Tarry                                                                         (5/5) 

Bribery Act compliance

In 2014 the company adopted an Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy. This is kept under review by the Audit Committee under its terms of reference.

Matters reserved for the Board

In June 2014 the company adopted a schedule of Matters Reserved for the Board. This includes the approval of Group strategy and policies, major acquisitions and disposals, major capital projects and financing, Group budgets and material contracts entered into other than in the ordinary course of business, reviewing the functioning of the internal control environment and reviewing corporate governance arrangements. The Board is responsible for determining the nature and extent of the principal risks it is willing to take in achieving its strategic objectives. It also retains oversight of the risk management and internal control systems with the aim that these are sound and protect shareholders' interests. This is kept under review by the Audit Committee under its terms of reference.

Relations with shareholders

The company endeavours to maintain communication with shareholders through regulatory announcements, via the company's website and by direct contact with its major shareholders. The Board values the views of its shareholders and fosters continuing dialogue with investment and fund managers, other investors and equity analysts to ensure that the investing community receives an informed view of the Group's prospects, plans and progress.

Independent auditor's report to the members of Aggregated Micro Power Holdings Plc

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Aggregated Micro Power Holdings Plc (the 'Parent Company') and its subsidiaries (the 'Group') for the year ended 31 March 2019 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, the Company Statement of Financial Position and the Company Statement of Changes in Equity and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group financial statements is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Parent Company financial statements is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion:

-- the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group's and of the Parent Company's affairs as at 31 March 2019 and of the Group's loss for the year then ended;

-- the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;

-- the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

-- the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group and the Parent Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusion relating to going concern

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

-- the Directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or

-- the Directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the Group's or the Parent Company's ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

 
  Key Audit Matter    Going Concern 
 
                       Although the group is loss making, as disclosed 
                       in note 1, these financial statements have been 
                       prepared on a going concern basis. The directors 
                       and Management have prepared a cash flow forecast 
                       to the end of September 2020, 12 months from 
                       the date this report has been approved, which 
                       shows the group will remain cash positive. 
 
                       The group experiences sensitivity in the first 
                       6 months of its cash flow forecast due to the 
                       unpredictability of monetising development projects 
                       into cash and the seasonality of revenues on 
                       the wood fuels business. 
 
                       Given the key judgements and assumptions applied 
                       by the Directors and Management in preparing 
                       the cash flow forecast and the inherent sensitivities, 
                       we continue to assess going concern as a significant 
                       risk. 
  How we addressed    We have agreed the opening cash position used 
   the key audit       in the cash flow forecast to the audited position 
   matter in the       at 31 March 2019. 
   audit 
                       We have challenged the key estimates applied 
                       to EBITDA forecasts through to both historical 
                       performance and actual results for the FY2020 
                       financial year. We have verified evidence to 
                       support key estimates such as sales price and 
                       purchase price of fibre to contracts. We have 
                       compared the operating cost estimates to actual 
                       costs incurred in FY2019 and results to date. 
 
                       We have challenged Management as to the timing 
                       of cash inflows in relation to project development 
                       fees. We obtained Management's risk weighted 
                       analysis for the completion of project developments. 
                       We have considered the current status of these 
                       projects and the timing to achieve financial 
                       close. 
 
                       We have sensitised the cash flows to evaluate 
                       the minimum funding requirements. 
 
                       We have verified the drawn down secured short 
                       term working capital facility and assessed the 
                       reasonableness of Management's judgement that 
                       this will be rolled on maturity in July 2020. 
 
                       We have discussed the progress of securing cash 
                       from development fees in the next 4 months and 
                       verified documentation to support Management's 
                       effort to secure these. 
 
                       We have discussed and challenged Management's 
                       assertion that further funds could be secured 
                       if development fees are not earned and agreed 
                       supporting documentation to support this judgement. 
 
                       We have reviewed the disclosure regarding going 
                       concern in the directors' report and notes to 
                       the financial statements to check these are 
                       reasonable based on the work performed above. 
                    --------------------------------------------------------- 
  Key Observation 
 
   The disclosures regarding going concern in the directors' 
   report and notes to the financial statements reflect the key 
   judgements that the Directors and Management have made in 
   their going concern assessment. 
 
 
  Key Audit Matter    Prior Year Adjustment to Stock and Goods Received 
                       Not Invoiced (GRNI) 
                       As reported in note 33, a material error was 
                       identified in respect of the accounting for 
                       the existence of inventory and completeness 
                       of Good Received Not Invoiced and accruals in 
                       the AMP Clean Energy business pertaining to 
                       the 31 March 2018 year end. 
                       The review conducted by Management concluded 
                       that stock had been overstated due to systems 
                       incorrectly accounting for stock movements around 
                       the 2018 year end and the closure of several 
                       depots as part of the restructure not being 
                       accurately reflected on the balance sheet. 
                       A further adjustment was noted whereby an intercompany 
                       transaction between Forest Fuels and Billington 
                       Bioenergy had not been eliminated on consolidation 
                       and as a result stock was overstated at 31 March 
                       2018. 
                       During the 2019 audit it was also identified 
                       that a number of purchases were accounted for 
                       in the incorrect financial period due to a delay 
                       in processing of invoices. 
                       As discussed in note 33, as a result of the 
                       matters set out in that note, adjustments have 
                       been made to the figures for the year ended 
                       31 March 2018. The aggregated impact on the 
                       profit or loss for these adjustments is GBP4.4m. 
  How we addressed         We have performed the following testing on 
   the key audit            the prior year adjustments - 
   matter in the             *    We have obtained Management's updated stock listing 
   audit                          for 31 March 2018 and verified that stock counted as 
                                  part of the year end stock counts has been 
                                  appropriately included. 
 
 
 
                             *    Where stock counts occurred post year end we have 
                                  obtained Management's roll back reconciliation and 
                                  agreed a sample of transactions to proof of delivery 
                                  and despatch, in and out of the depots. 
 
 
 
                             *    For inventory relating to depots that had closed 
                                  before the 31 March 2018 year end, we have verified 
                                  supporting information (delivery dockets) to 
                                  demonstrate the last transaction occurring at each 
                                  depot. 
 
 
 
                             *    We have verified the contract with the key suppliers 
                                  to ascertain that the group did not have legal title 
                                  to stock incorrectly held on the balance sheet. 
 
 
 
                             *    We have obtained Management's updated GRNI and 
                                  Accruals schedule and have undertaken tests of 
                                  existence and completeness. This included verifying a 
                                  sample of transactions to supporting documents 
                                  (invoice and proof of delivery) to check that the 
                                  transaction has been included in the correct 
                                  accounting period. We also verified a sample of 
                                  physical invoices received post period end back to 
                                  the revised reconciliation and verified a sample of 
                                  post year end bank transactions to supporting 
                                  documents (invoice and proof of delivery) to check 
                                  that post year end payments have been included in the 
                                  correct accounting period. 
 
 
 
                             *    We have verified the FY2018 adjusted Group 
                                  consolidation to ensure that intercompany transaction 
                                  between Billington Biomass and Forest Fuels has now 
                                  been correctly eliminated. 
 
 
 
                             *    We have reviewed the disclosures in note 33 
                                  pertaining to the prior year adjustments to ensure 
                                  these adequately disclose the circumstances and 
                                  impact of the errors. 
                    ------------------------------------------------------------------- 
  Key Observation 
   The prior year adjustments pertaining to inventory and GRNI 
   have been appropriately accounted for and disclosed within 
   the financial statements. 
 
 
  Key Audit Matter    Valuation of Incubex 
                       As detailed in note 23, the group holds a 29.08% 
                       investment in Incubex, an incubator for exchange 
                       traded products, services and technology solutions 
                       in environmental markets. 
 
                       In accordance with the Investment in Associate 
                       accounting policy in Note 2, the investment 
                       is accounted for at fair value through profit 
                       and loss in line with the venture capital organisation 
                       exemption under IAS 28 'Investments in Associates 
                       and Joint Ventures'. The investment is unlisted 
                       and Management has prepared a discounted cash 
                       flow (DCF) valuation to support the valuation 
                       of the investment which is in line with the 
                       previous value established by reference to the 
                       last fundraising in Incubex. 
 
                       Management are required to assess at each reporting 
                       date whether they continue to meet the characteristics 
                       of a venture capital organisation (VCO) under 
                       IAS 28. If they do not meet the characteristics 
                       of a VCO, the investment would need to be valued 
                       under the equity method. 
 
                       Given the key judgements applied by Management 
                       in determining the nature and value of the investment 
                       this is deemed a key audit matter 
  How we addressed    We have assessed Management's judgement of, 
   the key audit       whether the parent company still meets the characteristics 
   matter in the       of venture capital organisation and is entitled 
   audit               to elect to recognise the investment in Incubex 
                       at fair value against the requirements of the 
                       standard. 
 
                       We agreed the underlying number of shares held 
                       by the group to share certificates, as well 
                       as the Incubex Share Register. We have confirmed 
                       no further shares were acquired in the 2019 
                       financial year. 
 
                       We have obtained Management's DCF valuation 
                       and challenged the key estimates applied. This 
                       included agreeing: 
 
                        *    Year to date financial information to current market 
                             trading data; 
 
 
                        *    Growth estimates to empirical market information; 
 
 
                        *    Costs to current year to date financial information 
                             and; 
 
 
                        *    Discount rate to benchmarked industry information; 
 
 
 
                       We sensitised the key estimates noted above 
                       and verified these sensitivities to Management's 
                       disclosure in note 24. 
 
                       We interviewed Incubex key management personnel 
                       to understand operational developments in the 
                       year and strategic plans for the future. 
 
                       We have reviewed the disclosure in the financial 
                       statements to ensure these adequately disclose 
                       Management's key judgements, estimates and sensitivities. 
                    ------------------------------------------------------------- 
  Key Observation 
   The investment in Incubex has been appropriately accounted 
   for in line with the requirements of the accounting standards 
   and the fair valuation of this investment is deemed appropriate 
   as at 31 March 2019. 
 

Our application of materiality

We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing our audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatements. We consider materiality to be the magnitude by which misstatements, including omissions, could influence the economic decisions of reasonable users that are taken on the basis of the financial statements. Importantly, misstatements below these levels will not necessarily be evaluated as immaterial as we also take account of the nature of identified misstatements, and the particular circumstances of their occurrence, when evaluating their effect on the financial statements as a whole

 
                                FY2019                    FY2018 
  Group materiality             GBP470,000                GBP300,000 
                              ------------------------  ----------------------- 
  Basis for determining         1% of Revenue             6.5% of Profit before 
   materiality                                             Tax (as reported 
                                                           at the time) 
                              ------------------------  ----------------------- 
  Parent Company Materiality    GBP420,000                GBP270,000 
                              ------------------------  ----------------------- 
  Basis for determining         Capped at 90% of group    Capped at 90% of 
   materiality                   materiality               group materiality 
                              ------------------------  ----------------------- 
 
 
  Group performance             GBP305,000                  GBP225,000 
   materiality 
  Basis for performance         65% of group materiality    75% of group materiality 
   materiality 
                              --------------------------  -------------------------- 
  Parent company performance    GBP315,000                  GBP202,500 
   materiality 
                              --------------------------  -------------------------- 
  Basis for performance         75% of materiality          75% of materiality 
   materiality 
                              --------------------------  -------------------------- 
 

In 2018 we disclosed that a profit based measure (6.5% of profit before tax) was used to calculate materiality. As disclosed in note 1, the 2018 results have been restated and the Group is loss making. Although the Group is loss making, it is still a trading entity and the readers of the financial statements will be interested in the trading performance and therefore we have calculated materiality based on 1% of revenue for 2019.

Whilst materiality for the financial statements as a whole was GBP470,000, each significant component of the group was audited to a lower level of materiality in the range of GBP50k to GBP350k. Performance materiality has been set at 65% of materiality, this percentage has been selected by assessing criteria such as historic judgement levels, complexity, history of errors found, and the control environment in the group. The performance materiality is used to determine the financial statement areas that are included within the scope of our audit and the extent of sample sizes during the audit.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all individual audit differences identified during the course of our audit in excess of GBP9,000 (2018:GBP8,000).

An overview of the scope of our audit

Our group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the group and its environment, including the group's system of internal control, and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements at the group level.

Our group audit scope focused on the group's largest trading entity AMP Clean Energy, Highland Wood Energy Limited and AMP Energy Services Limited which were subject to full scope audits. Together with the parent company and its group consolidation, which was also subject to a full scope audit, these represent all the trading components of the group. All of the components including the group were audited by BDO LLP.

Other information

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Audited Report and Financial Statements, other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

-- the information given in the strategic report and the Directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

-- the strategic report and the Directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the Directors' report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

-- adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

-- the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

   --     certain disclosures of Directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
   --     we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

Responsibilities of Directors

As explained more fully in the Directors' responsibilities statement set out above, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group's and the Parent Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website : www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the Parent Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Parent Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Parent Company and the Parent Company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Matt Crane (Senior Statutory Auditor)

For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor

London, UK

30 September 2019

 
  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
  For the year ended 31 March 2019 
                                                                                                     Restated 
                                         Year ended 31 March 2019                             Year ended 31 March 2018 
 
                                Underlying    Non-underlying           Total      Underlying    Non-underlying                Total 
                      Note             GBP               GBP             GBP             GBP               GBP                  GBP 
  Continuing 
  operations 
  Revenue              4        49,539,100                 -      49,539,100      43,162,969                 -           43,162,969 
  Cost of sales               (38,734,025)                 -    (38,734,025)    (38,048,103)                 -         (38,048,103) 
                            --------------  ----------------  --------------  --------------  ----------------  ------------------- 
 
  Gross profit                  10,805,075                 -      10,805,075       5,114,866                 -            5,114,866 
  Other operating 
   income              5            32,763                 -          32,763         127,702                 -              127,702 
 
  Administrative 
   expenses                   (14,906,419)                 -    (14,906,419)    (11,142,051)                 -         (11,142,051) 
  Non-recurring 
   administrative 
   expenses            6                 -                 -               -               -         (461,951)            (461,951) 
  Impairment of 
   intangible          11                -         (463,306)       (463,306)               -                 -                    - 
  Impairment of 
   receivables         6         (615,067)                 -       (615,067)               -                 -                    - 
  Restructuring 
   expenses 
   incurred            6                 -                 -               -               -       (1,119,046)          (1,119,046) 
  Restructuring 
   provision           6                 -            56,532          56,532               -         (569,678)            (569,678) 
------------------  ------  --------------  ----------------  --------------  --------------  ----------------  ------------------- 
  Total 
   administrative 
   costs                      (15,521,486)         (406,774)    (15,928,260)    (11,142,051)       (2,150,675)         (13,292,726) 
 
  Fair value 
   adjustment 
   on deferred 
   consideration       28                -           710,344         710,344               -         (848,194)            (848,194) 
  Gain on 
   financial 
   asset at fair 
   value 
   through profit 
   and 
   loss                23                -                 -               -       7,507,175                 -            7,507,175 
 
  Loss from 
   operations          6       (4,683,648)           303,570     (4,380,078)       1,607,692       (2,998,869)          (1,391,177) 
  Finance income                    25,286                 -          25,286           3,105                 -                3,105 
  Finance expense      8       (1,362,802)          -            (1,362,802)     (1,353,830)                 -          (1,353,830) 
                            --------------  ----------------  --------------  --------------  ----------------  ------------------- 
 
  Loss before tax              (6,021,164)           303,570     (5,717,594)         256,967       (2,998,869)          (2,741,902) 
  Tax 
   credit/(charge)     9             (203)                 -           (203)         255,775                 -              255,775 
                            --------------  ----------------  --------------  --------------  ----------------  ------------------- 
  Profit and total 
   comprehensive 
   income for the 
   year                        (6,021,367)           303,570     (5,717,797)         512,742       (2,998,869)          (2,486,127) 
  Loss for the 
  year 
  attributable to: 
  Owners of the 
   business                                                      (5,514,629)                                            (2,468,657) 
  Non-controlling 
   interest                                                        (203,168)                                               (17,470) 
                                                                 (5,717,797)                                            (2,486,127) 
                            ==============  ================  ==============  ==============  ================  =================== 
 
  Basic and 
   diluted 
   loss per share 
   attributable 
   to the ordinary 
   equity 
   holders of the 
   parent              29                                            (11.39)                                                 (6.22) 
 
 
  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
  As at 31 March 2019 
                                                                         31 March         31 March 
                                                                             2019             2018 
                                                                                     (As restated) 
                                                 Note                         GBP              GBP 
  Non-current assets 
  Property, plant and equipment                   10                    5,039,392        6,314,203 
  Investment in associate                         23                   11,410,120       11,410,120 
  Intangibles                                     11                    9,295,160       10,200,006 
  Total non-current assets                                             25,744,672       27,924,329 
                                                       --------------------------  --------------- 
 
  Current assets 
  Inventories                                     13                    2,398,713        1,772,566 
  Trade and other receivables                     14                   11,295,093       11,925,685 
  Cash and cash equivalents                       15                    2,383,616        4,161,375 
  Total current assets                                                 16,077,422       17,859,626 
                                                       --------------------------  --------------- 
 
  Total assets                                                         41,822,094       45,783,955 
                                                       --------------------------  --------------- 
 
  Current liabilities 
  Trade and other payables                        16                   13,297,632       19,099,309 
  Provisions                                      19                        6,000          569,678 
  Loans and borrowings                            18                    2,442,707          631,244 
  Total current liabilities                                            15,746,339       20,300,231 
                                                       --------------------------  --------------- 
  Non-current liabilities 
  Loans and borrowings                            18                    1,215,633       10,304,022 
  Deferred contingent consideration               17                       72,594          812,039 
  Deferred tax liability                          9                       673,975          695,157 
  Total non-current liabilities                                         1,962,202       11,811,218 
                                                       --------------------------  --------------- 
 
  Total liabilities                                                    17,708,541       32,111,449 
                                                       --------------------------  --------------- 
 
  Net assets                                                           24,113,553       13,672,506 
                                                       --------------------------  --------------- 
  Equity 
  Paid up share capital                           20                      316,970          215,956 
  Share premium                                   20                   17,106,745       16,192,845 
  Merger reserve                                                        6,648,126        6,648,126 
  Other reserve                                   20                   10,711,532       10,682,431 
  Convertible debt option reserve                                               -        1,149,255 
  Retained deficit                                                   (10,862,641)     (21,612,095) 
                                                       --------------------------  --------------- 
  Equity attributable to equity shareholders 
   of the parent company                                               23,920,732       13,276,518 
  Non-controlling interest                        30                      192,821          395,988 
                                                       --------------------------  --------------- 
  Total equity                                                         24,113,553       13,672,506 
                                                       --------------------------  --------------- 
 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For year ended 31 March 2019

 
   As restated 
    Year ended                                                                                      Convertible 
    31 March            Share           Share        Retained       Merger         Other            debt option                   Non-Controlling          Total 
    2018              capital         premium         deficit      reserve       Reserve                reserve          Total          Interests         Equity 
                          GBP             GBP             GBP          GBP           GBP                    GBP            GBP                GBP            GBP 
 
  Equity 
   as at 1 
   April 2017         189,052      12,519,616    (19,447,786)    6,648,126     9,046,180              1,453,603     10,408,791                  -     10,408,791 
  Profit 
   for the 
   period                   -               -     (2,468,657)            -             -                      -    (2,468,657)           (17,470)    (2,486,127) 
                                                                                                                 -------------                     ------------- 
  Total 
   comprehensive 
   income                   -               -     (2,468,657)            -             -                      -    (2,468,657)           (17,470)    (2,486,127) 
  Issue of 
   share capital       26,904       3,681,229               -            -     1,591,878                      -      5,300,011                  -      5,300,011 
  Equity 
   element 
   of convertible 
   debt                     -               -         304,348            -             -              (304,348)              -                  -              - 
  Fair value 
   adjustment 
   of EMI 
   Options                  -               -               -            -        44,373                      -         44,373                  -         44,373 
  Share issue 
   cost                     -         (8,000)               -            -             -                      -        (8,000)                  -        (8,000) 
  Non-controlling 
   interest 
   arising 
   on acquisition           -               -               -            -             -                      -              -            413,458        413,458 
  Year ended 
   31 March 
   2018               215,956      16,192,845    (21,612,095)    6,648,126    10,682,431              1,149,255     13,276,518            395,988     13,672,506 
                    =========  ==============  ==============  ===========  ============  =====================  =============  =================  ============= 
 
  Year ended                                                                                        Convertible 
   31 March             Share           Share        Retained       Merger         Other            debt option                   Non-Controlling          Total 
   2019               capital         premium         deficit      reserve       Reserve                reserve          Total          Interests         Equity 
                          GBP             GBP             GBP          GBP           GBP                    GBP            GBP                GBP            GBP 
 
  Equity 
   as at 1 
   April 2018         215,956      16,192,845    (21,612,095)    6,648,126    10,682,431              1,149,255     13,276,518            395,988     13,672,506 
  Retained 
   income 
   opening 
   balance 
   adjustment               -               -       (150,051)            -             -                      -      (150,051)                  -      (150,051) 
                    ---------  --------------  --------------  -----------  ------------  ---------------------  -------------  -----------------  ------------- 
  Equity 
   as at 1 
   April 2018         215,956      16,192,845    (21,762,146)    6,648,126    10,682,431              1,149,255     13,126,467            395,988     13,522,455 
  Profit 
   for the 
   period                                   -     (5,514,629)            -             -                      -    (5,514,629)          (203,167)    (5,717,796) 
                    ---------  --------------  --------------  -----------  ------------  ---------------------  -------------  -----------------  ------------- 
  Total 
   comprehensive 
   income                   -               -     (5,514,629)            -             -                      -    (5,514,629)          (203,167)    (5,717,796) 
  Issue of 
   share capital       42,500       8,457,500               -            -                                    -      8,500,000                  -      8,500,000 
  Equity 
   element 
   of convertible 
   debt                     -               -         209,550            -             -              (209,550)              -                  -              - 
  Conversion 
   of convertible      58,514       9,074,761          11,739            -             -              (939,705)      8,205,309                  -      8,205,309 
  Capital 
   reduction                     (16,192,845)      16,192,845            -             -                      -              -                  -              - 
  Share issue 
   cost                     -       (425,516)               -            -             -                             (425,516)                  -      (425,516) 
  Fair value 
   adjustment 
   of EMI 
   Options                  -               -               -            -        29,101                      -         29,101                  -         29,101 
  Year ended 
   31 March 
   2019               316,970      17,106,745    (10,862,641)    6,648,126    10,711,532                      -     23,920,732            192,821     24,113,553 
                    =========  ==============  ==============  ===========  ============  =====================  =============  =================  ============= 
 

Share capital: Nominal value of shares issued.

Share premium: Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of the nominal value.

Capital contribution: Relates to funding from the shareholders for which no share capital was issued and that funding meets the definition of an equity instrument.

Retained deficit: All other net losses and transactions with owners (e.g. dividends) not recognised elsewhere.

Merger reserve: Created on the issue of shares on acquisition of its subsidiary accounted for in line with the Company's Act 2006 provisions.

Other reserve: Amount raised through the use of a cashbox structure and applying merger relief on business combination where the consideration for shares in another company includes issued shares and on completion of the transaction, the company issuing the shares will have secured at least a 90% equity holding in the other company.

Convertible debt option reserve: Amount recorded as equity on the initial fair value measurement of issued convertible loan notes.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For year ended 31 March 2019

 
                                                                31 March         31 March 
                                                                    2019             2018 
                                                                            (As restated) 
                                                     Note            GBP              GBP 
  Operating activities 
  Loss for the period after tax                              (5,717,797)      (2,486,127) 
  Adjustments for: 
  Provision for restructure                           19               -          569,678 
  Tax credit                                          9              203         (64,624) 
  Interest Income                                               (25,285)          (3,104) 
  Fair value adjustment on financial liabilities 
   at fair value through profit and loss              28       (710,344)          803,821 
  Gain on financial asset at fair value 
   through profit and loss                            23               -      (7,507,175) 
  Loss on disposal of property, plant & 
   equipment                                                     149,103           18,351 
  Bad debt expense                                               309,389                - 
  Impairment loss                                     11         463,306                - 
  Finance Cost                                        8        1,362,802        1,353,830 
  Movement in foreign exchange                                   228,919          640,099 
  Amortisation of intangibles                         11         421,378          421,810 
  Depreciation of property, plant and equipment       10       1,515,443          950,129 
                                                           -------------  --------------- 
  Cash flows from operating activities before 
   changes to working capital                                (2,002,883)      (5,303,312) 
  Change in working capital, net of effects 
   from acquisition of subsidiaries 
  (Increase)/decrease in inventories                           (626,147)        1,298,788 
  (Increase)/decrease in trade and other 
   receivables                                                   171,152          336,253 
  (Decrease)/increase in trade and other 
   payables                                                  (7,060,241)        6,630,413 
                                                             (7,515,236)        8,265,454 
                                                           -------------  --------------- 
  Cash (used)/generated from operations                      (9,518,119)        2,962,142 
                                                           -------------  --------------- 
 
  Investing activities 
  Investment in associate                                              -      (1,500,000) 
  Purchase of property, plant and equipment                     (48,256)      (1,661,474) 
  Proceeds from sale of assets                                   307,880          300,368 
  Interest received                                               25,285            3,104 
  Net cash used in investing activities                          284,909      (2,858,002) 
                                                           -------------  --------------- 
 
  Financing activities 
  Share issue cost                                             (425,516)          (8,000) 
  Proceeds from invoice discounting                              465,764        1,010,739 
  Redemptions of convertible loan notes                        (878,825)                - 
  Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares                       8,500,000        3,752,496 
  Proceeds from loan                                           1,750,000                - 
  Payments of interest on borrowings                           (889,855)        (967,682) 
  Payments on finance lease                                  (1,066,117)        (549,284) 
  Net cash generated from financing activities                 7,455,451        3,238,269 
                                                           -------------  --------------- 
 
  Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash 
   equivalents                                               (1,777,759)        3,342,409 
  Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
   of period                                                   4,161,375          818,966 
  Cash and cash equivalents at end of period          21       2,383,616        4,161,375 
                                                           =============  =============== 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 March 2019

   1    Accounting policies 

Basis of preparation

The company is a public limited company. It is limited by share capital and is incorporated in England and Wales. Its registered number is 08372177.

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. The policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

Comparative figures in the financial statements are in respect of the audited twelve month period to 31 March 2018. The Statement of income, Statement of Financial position, Statement of changes in Equity and Cash Flow Statement have been restated to show the impact of a prior year adjustment. Further details can be found in Note 33.

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention (except for items measured at fair value through profit and loss) and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards and Interpretations (collectively IFRSs) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) as adopted by the European Union ("adopted IFRSs").

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with adopted IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgment in applying the Group's accounting policies. The areas where significant judgments and estimates have been made in preparing the financial statements and their effect are disclosed in Note 2. The financial statements are drawn up in Pound Sterling, the presentational currency of the Group.

Changes in accounting policies

The group has applied the same accounting policies and methods of computation in its annual consolidated financial statements as in its 2018 annual financial statements, except for those that relate to new standards and interpretations effective for the first time for periods beginning on (or after) 1 January 2018, and will be adopted in the 2019 annual financial statements. New standards impacting the Group that will be adopted in the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2019, and which have given rise to changes in the Group's accounting policies are:

   --     IFRS 9 Financial Instruments; and 
   --     IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. 

Details of the impact these two accounting standards are given in Note 34. Other new and amended standards and Interpretations issued by the IASB that will apply for the first time in the next annual financial statements are not expected to impact the Group as they are either not relevant to the Group's activities or require accounting which is consistent with the Group's current accounting policies.

There are a number of standards and interpretations which have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board that are effective in future accounting periods that the Group has decided not to adopt early. The most significant of these are:

   --     IFRS 16 Leases (mandatorily effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019) 
   --     IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Positions (effective 1 January 2019). 

Details of the impact that these two standards will have are given below. Other new and amended standards and Interpretations issued by the IASB that will apply for the first time in the next annual financial statements are not expected to impact the Group as they are either not relevant to the Group's activities or require accounting which is consistent with the Group's current accounting policies.

IFRS 16 Leases (mandatorily effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019)

Adoption of IFRS 16 will result in the Group recognising right of use assets and lease liabilities for all contracts that are, or contain, a lease. This treatment would result in discounting future lease payments and recognising the right of use of assets as a fixed asset and long-term liability in the financial statements. For leases currently classified as operating leases, under current accounting requirements the Group does not recognise related assets or liabilities, and instead spreads the lease payments on a straight-line basis over the lease term, disclosing in its annual financial statements the total commitment. The impact of future periods is being considered and Management are in the process of quantifying the impact.

The Board has decided it will apply the modified retrospective adoption method in IFRS 16, and, therefore, will only recognise leases on balance sheet under IFRS 16 from 1 April 2019. In addition, it has decided to measure right-of-use assets by reference to the measurement of the lease liability on that date. This will ensure there is no immediate impact to net assets on that date.

At 31 March 2019 operating lease commitments amounted to GBP815,918 (see note 25), which is not expected to materially different to the anticipated position on 31 March 2019 under IFRS 16 or the amount which is expected to be disclosed at 31 March 2020 under IFRS 16. Assuming the Group's lease commitments remain at this level, the effect of discounting those commitments is anticipated to result in right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of approximately GBP1,464,735 being recognised on 1 April 2019, however, further work still needs to be carried out to determine whether and when extension and termination options are likely to be exercised, which will result in the actual liability recognised being higher than this.

Instead of recognising an operating expense for its operating lease payments, the group will instead recognise interest on its lease liabilities and amortisation on its right-of-use assets.

IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Positions

IFRIC 23 clarifies how to recognise and measure current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments. There is no expected impact on the result from operations of the Group.

Basis of consolidation

Where the company has control over an investee, it is classified as a subsidiary. The company controls an investee if all three of the following elements are present: power over the investee, exposure to variable returns from the investee, and the ability of the investor to use its power to affect those variable returns. Control is reassessed whenever facts and circumstances indicate that there may be a change in any of these elements of control.

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the company and its subsidiaries ("the Group") as if they formed a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between Group companies are eliminated in full.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the acquisition method. In the statement of financial position, the acquirer's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the date on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated from the date on which control ceases.

Business combinations

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations regardless of whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. Cost is measured as the fair value of the assets given, shares issued or liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange. Where equity instruments are issued in a business combination, the fair value of the instruments is their published price at the date of exchange unless, in rare circumstances, it can be demonstrated that the published price at the date of exchange is an unreliable indicator of fair value and that other evidence and valuations methods provide a more reliable measure of fair value. Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity.

Except for non-current assets or disposal Groups classified as held for sale (which are measured at fair value less costs to sell), all identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.

The excess of the cost of the business combination over the net fair value of the Group's share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the Group's share of the net fair value of the identifiable net assets of the subsidiary, the difference is recognised as a gain in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement of the net assets required.

Where settlement of any part of the consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their present value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the Group's incremental borrowing rate, being the rate at which similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.

Goodwill

Goodwill on acquisition is initially measured at cost being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the Group's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. Contingent consideration is included in cost at its acquisition date fair value and, in the case of contingent consideration classified as a financial liability, re measured subsequently through profit and loss. Direct costs of acquisition are recognised immediately as an expense.

Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is not amortised. As at the acquisition date, any goodwill acquired is allocated to each of the cash-generating units expected to benefit from the combination's synergies. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed.

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured on the basis of the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.

Intangibles acquired in a business combination

Intangible assets acquired separately are capitalised at cost and subsequently amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful economic lives.

Intangibles are recognised on business combinations, if they are separately identifiable from the acquired entity or arise from other contractual/legal rights. The amounts ascribed to such intangibles are arrived at by using appropriate valuation techniques (see critical estimates and judgements section). Intangibles acquired through a business combination are recognised at fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, the cost model is applied.

The significant intangibles recognised by the Group, their useful economic lives and the methods used to determine the cost of intangibles acquired in a business combination are as follows:

Intangible asset Useful economic life Valuation method

Brand 20 years Estimated discounted cash flows

Long term contracts and customer relationships 10 years Estimated discounted cash flows

Intangible assets are tested for impairment where an indicator of impairment exists, and in the case of indefinite life intangibles annually, either individually or at the cash generating unit level. Useful lives are also examined on an annual basis and adjustments, where applicable, are made on a prospective basis. Gains or losses arising from de-recognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income when the net asset is derecognised.

Going concern

As at 31 March 2019 the group had GBP2.4m in cash and net current assets of GBP0.3m. The directors and management have prepared a cash flow forecast to September 2020, 12 months from the date this report has been approved, which shows the group will remain cash positive. The Directors and Management note that given the seasonality of the fuels division revenues and the unpredictability of earning revenues on development fees, the first 6 months of cash flow forecast contains sensitivity. The Directors and Management manage this sensitivity by:

-- Risk weighting the development fee revenues based on prudent chance of success of completion;

-- Managing working capital through enhanced debtor collection, constant communication with key suppliers and managing costs in line with movements in revenues;

-- Post year-end, the company has drawn down GBP3.25m from AMPIL 2 Asset Ltd which has been secured on the shares in AMP Biomass Fuels Limited and this has replaced the GBP1.75m stock loan which was outstanding at the year end. This revised loan agreement expires July 2020 and as part of the cashflow forecast Management and the directors have considered that this loan will be rolled on maturity ; and

   --     Monitoring other short term credit lines available to the group. 

Whilst the Directors and Management continue to actively manage the sensitivity in near term cash flows, the cash flow forecast assumes that development fees are realised in a timely fashion each quarter. The Directors and Management are confident that development fees will be earned as part of the ordinary course of business and have therefore prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis. If insufficient development fees are earned each quarter, the Directors and Management have alternative funding arrangements available this would include support from the directors and managing working capital which could include the accelerated sale of inventory. Alongside this Management would look to raise funds through monetising the value in the investment division.

Revenue recognition

Sale of goods

Performance obligations and timing of revenue

The group recognises wood fuel sales on delivery to the customer.

Determining the transaction price

Price is determined either under a fixed contract or spot sale at a price per tonne (Pellet) or meter cube (Chip). These prices are linked to market prices.

Allocating amounts to performance obligations

The Group's contracts with customers for the sale of wood fuels generally includes one performance obligation being the delivery of such wood fuel. Revenue from the sale of wood fuel is recognised at a point in time when control of the asset is transferred to the customer which is upon delivery.

This recognition is in accordance with IFRS 15.

Rendering of services

Operations and maintenance contracts

Performance obligations and timing of revenue

The Group's contracts with customers to provide operations and maintenance services which includes scheduled maintenance services and emergency call out services. These services are either combined into a single customer contract or are supplied separately.

Determining the transaction price

Price is determined either under an annual fixed price contract or at an agreed call out fee.

Allocating amounts to performance obligations

Maintenance service revenue has been recognised on a straight line basis rather than on delivery of the service. IFRS 15 requires revenue to be recognised at the time when the services performance obligations (i.e. the services required under the contract) are completed. There is however no impact on an annual basis as these timing differences between revenue recognition and the delivery of the performance obligations, are eliminated over the course of a full year as contract terms run concurrently with the year end and cyclical heating season.

This recognition is in accordance with IFRS 15.

Emergency call out services and any spare parts used during these call outs are recognised at a point in time when the service is requested and in accordance with IFRS 15.

RHI support and consultancy service

The Group's RHI support and consultancy services are provided throughout the year via a monthly subscription service. The revenue is recognised over time as the services are rendered as the customers simultaneously receive and consume the benefits provided by the Group.

This recognition is in accordance with IFRS 15.

Heat Supply sales

Performance obligations and timing of revenue

The Group's contracts with customers to provide heat supply sales is a combined contract which includes:

   --     the supply of heat from the combustion of wood fuel; and, 
   --     the provision of operations and maintenance services. 

Each service has distinct performance obligations and is delivered at different times. Revenue from these contracts however has been recognised as a combined service on a GBP/Kilowatt-hour basis multiplied by the amount of heat supplied as measured on the heat meter. IFRS 15 dictates individual streams should be recognised when the performance obligations under each has been completed.

Determining the transaction price

Price is determined under a fixed term contract at a price per Kilowatt-hour.

Allocating amounts to performance obligations

Revenue recognition on the heat supply component is recognised on a per GBP/Kilowatt-hour basis as heat is used and obligations discharged when heat is generated. The sale of heat through discharge and consumption is directly correlated to metered heat generation on a per Kilowatt-hour basis.

The operations and maintenance services component revenue is an immaterial percentage of the revenue generated from these contracts. As the contracts run concurrently with the financial year and the heating season there is no impact on an annual basis regarding potential differences between revenue recognition and delivery of the performance obligations as the contract terms run concurrently with the year end and cyclical heating season.

This recognition is in accordance with IFRS 15.

Project revenue and development fees

Performance obligations and timing of revenue

The Group's contracts with customers to provide asset management services, asset development, and portfolio management service generally all have one performance obligation.

Allocating amounts to performance obligations

Asset management services are recognised on a straight-line basis over time, as the benefits provided by the Group are received and consumed in equal measure over the course of a year. Asset development costs are expensed save for grid connection deposits which are held on balance sheet at cost. These costs are recharged when projects are brought to financial close.

Asset development fees are recognised when they are probable, which is at a point in time when control has passed to the end customer. Control is considered to have passed when all key contracts have been signed and substantially all work has been completed or when payment of the project is received. Development costs associated with these projects are typically passed on to the buyer and where this is not possible these costs are considered for impairment in line with IFRS 9 using the simplified model.

Portfolio management service fees are recognised on a straight-line basis over time, as the benefits provided by the Group are also received and consumed in equal measure over the course of a year.

This recognition is in accordance with IFRS 15.

Retirement Benefits: Defined contribution schemes

Contributions to defined contribution schemes are charged to the profit and loss in the year to which they relate.

Property, plant and equipment

All property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less depreciation. Such costs include costs directly attributable to making the asset capable of operating as intended. Costs attributable to assets under construction are included within

the capitalised costs of those assets and include refurbishment and commissioning costs.

Items of property, plant and equipment are initially recognised at cost. As well as the purchase price, cost includes directly attributable costs.

Depreciation on assets under construction does not commence until they are complete and available for use.

Depreciation is provided on all items of property, plant and equipment so as to write off their carrying value over the expected useful economic lives. It is provided at the following rates:

 
  Plant and machinery      3-20 years straight    Office equipment      3-5 years straight 
   -                        line                   -                     line 
  Land and upgrade         3-20 years straight    Computer equipment    3-5 years straight 
   -                        line                   -                     line 
  Fixtures and fittings    3-5 years straight     Motor vehicle         3-5 years straight 
   -                        line                   -                     line 
 

Impairment

Non-financial assets are subject to impairment tests whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Where the carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell), the asset is written down accordingly.

Impairment charges are included in profit and loss, except to the extent they reverse gains previously recognised in other comprehensive income. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed.

Financial instruments

The Group classifies its financial assets and liabilities as receivables and loans, discussed below, due to the purpose for which the asset or liability was acquired.

Financial assets

Financial assets are classified as amortised cost or financial assets at fair value through profit and loss (FVPL).

The Group's financial assets mainly comprise of cash, trade and other receivables, and investments in associates. Cash comprises cash in hand and deposits held at call with banks.

Amortised Cost

These assets principally arise from the provision of goods and services e.g. trade receivables.

They are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to their acquisition or issue, and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less provision for impairment.

Impairment provisions for current and non-current trade receivables are recognised based on the simplified approach within IFRS 9 using a provision matrix to determine the determination of the lifetime expected credit losses. During this process the probability of the non-payment of the trade receivables is assessed. This probability is then multiplied by the amount of the expected loss arising from default to determine the lifetime expected credit loss for the trade receivables. For trade receivables, which are reported net, such provisions are recorded in a separate provision account with the loss being recognised within administration expenses in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. On confirmation that the trade receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying value of the asset is written off against the associated provision.

The Group's financial assets measured at amortised cost comprise trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of financial position.

Financial assets at Fair Value through Profit and Loss

Financial assets designated as at Fair Value through Profit and Loss ("FVPL") upon initial recognition, this includes an investment in associate. This financial asset is designated upon initial recognition on the basis that it is the first of a Group of financial assets that are managed and have their performance evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with risk management and investment strategies of the Group.

In accordance with the exemption within IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, the Group does not account for its investments in associates using the equity method. Instead, the Group has elected to measure its investments in associates at FVPL.

This investment in associate has initially been recognised in the statement of financial position at fair value. The investment is carried in the statement of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the finance income or expense line.

Interest and dividends earned or paid on these instruments are recorded separately in interest revenue or expense and dividend revenue or expense in the statement of comprehensive income.

Financial liabilities

The Group classifies its financial liabilities into one of two categories, depending on the purpose for which

the liability was acquired.   The accounting policy for each category is as follows: 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss

This category comprises the deferred contingent consideration on acquisitions which is discussed in more detail in note 24. This consideration is revalued at each reporting date. It is adjusted against goodwill within 12 months following the acquisition and through the income statement thereafter.

They are carried in the consolidated statement of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Fair value measurement

The Group measures its investment in associate at fair value at each reporting date. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either in the principal market for the asset or liability or, in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible to the Group. The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.

For all other financial instruments not traded in an active market, the fair value is determined by using valuation techniques deemed to be appropriate in the circumstances. Valuation techniques include the market approach (i.e. using recent arm's length market transactions adjusted as necessary and reference to the current market value of another instrument that is substantially the same). Where an arm's length valuation is unavailable the Group uses the Discounted Cash Flow valuation methodology.

Valuation techniques for contingent consideration is assessed based on the full value of the potential consideration adjusted for the risk of the projects not being successful.

The Group has classified the investment in its associate as Level 3.

Other financial liabilities

The second category comprises other financial liabilities which includes the following items:

Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value net of any transaction costs directly attributable to the issue of the instrument. Such interest bearing liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, which ensures that any interest expense over the period to repayment is at a constant rate on the balance of the liability carried in the consolidated statement of financial position. For the purposes of each financial liability, interest expense includes initial transaction costs and any premium payable on redemption, as well as any interest or coupon payable while the liability is outstanding. Loans and borrowings include an invoice discounting facility.

Liability components of convertible loan notes are measured as described further below.

Trade payables and other short-term monetary liabilities, which are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

The option to acquire the resulting share capital of HWE was initially recognised at their fair value on acquisition and is subsequently fair valued at each reporting period.

Convertible debt

The proceeds received from the issue of the convertible debt are allocated between their financial liability and equity components. The financial liability is initially recognised at fair value (being the discounted cash flows using a market rate of interest that would be payable on a similar instrument that does not include an option to convert). Subsequently, the financial liability is measured at amortised cost.

The equity component is assigned to the residual amount after deducting this fair value liability from the fair value of the financial instrument as a whole. It is recognised in the 'Convertible debt option reserve' within shareholders' equity, net of income tax effects. More information is provided in note 18.

Foreign currency

Transactions entered into by Group entities in a currency other than the currency of the primary economic environment in which they operate (their "functional currency") are recorded at the rates ruling when the transactions occur. Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the rates ruling at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of unsettled monetary assets and liabilities are recognised immediately in profit and loss.

Share Capital

Financial instruments issued by the Group are classified as equity only to the extent that they do not meet the definition of a financial liability. The Group's Ordinary Shares are classified as equity instruments.

Leased Assets

Where substantively all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of a leased asset have been transferred to the Group (a "finance lease"), the asset is treated as if it had been purchased outright. The amount initially recognised as an asset is the lower of the fair value of the leased property and the present value of the minimum lease payments payable over the term of the lease. The corresponding lease commitment is shown as a liability. Lease payments are analysed between capital and interest. The interest element is charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the period of the lease and is calculated so that it represents a constant proportion of the lease liability. The capital element reduces the balance owed to the lessor.

Where substantively all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership are not transferred to the Group (an 'operating lease'), the total rentals payable under the lease are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on a straight line basis over the lease term. The aggregate benefit of lease incentives is recognised as a reduction of the rental expense over the lease term on a straight line basis.

Deferred taxation

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised where the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the consolidated statement of financial position differs from its tax base, except for differences arising on:

- the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting or taxable profit; and

- investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities where the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the difference and it is probable that the difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Recognition of deferred tax assets is restricted to those instances where it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the difference can be utilised.

The amount of the asset or liability is determined using tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the consolidated statement of financial position date and are expected to apply when the deferred tax liabilities or assets are settled or recovered. Deferred tax balances are not discounted.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority on either: the same taxable Group company; or different company entities which intend either to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets and liabilities are expected to be settled or recovered.

Operating Segments

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker has been identified as the management team including the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer.

Management monitors the operating results of business segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resources to be allocated and of assessing performance. Segment performance is evaluated based on operating profit and loss. Finance costs, finance income and income taxes are managed on a Group basis (note 3).

Inventories

Raw materials and consumables are initially recognised at cost, and subsequently at the lower of the cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises all costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.

Raw materials and consumables are used on a first in, first out basis. Work In Progress relates to expenditure on biomass boiler, Combined Heat and Power ('CHP') and grid balancing projects, which are recognised at cost until they are sold.

Government grants

Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attached conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income on a systematic basis over the periods that the related costs, for which it is intended to compensate, are expensed. When the grant relates to an asset, it is recognised as income in equal amounts over the expected useful life of the related asset.

Invoice Discounting

Invoice discounting is a short term working capital facility provided by the Royal Bank of Scotland to be used for the designated purpose of remitting sales invoices in the fuels segment where customers have been granted long credit terms over 30 days. The facility has a total available drawn down value as at 31 March 2019 of GBP4.6m.

The facility has been recognised as trade and other payables per note 16. The Group is responsible for the settlement of any drawn facility and will incur the loss if a trade receivable is not recovered. Amounts drawn under the facility are treated as debt in the Cash flow statement.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and for the purpose of the statement of cash flows - bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within loans and borrowings in current liabilities on the consolidated statement of financial position.

Restructuring Provisions

The group has recognised a provision liability of uncertain timing or amount for costs which relate to restructuring, involving dilapidations, closing of depots and onerous contracts. The provision is measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at reporting date.

     2     Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The Group makes certain estimates and assumptions regarding the future. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated based on historical experience and other factors, including the expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. In the future, actual experience may differ from these estimates and assumptions. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below.

Estimates

   (a)        Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment is depreciated over the useful lives of the assets. Useful lives are based on management's estimates of the period that the assets will generate revenue, which are reviewed annually for continued appropriateness.

   (b)          Fair value of deferred contingent consideration 

The fair value of Neil Eckert's and Richard Burrell's deferred contingent consideration relating to the Group's merger and acquisition of AMP Energy Services Limited (formerly Environova Consulting Limited) and Mathieson Biomass Limited respectively has been valued to market and recognised in the statements of comprehensive income and financial position. For details of the estimates and judgements see note 28.

The fair value of the deferred contingent consideration relating to the Group's acquisition of Forest Fuels Holdings Limited and its controlled subsidiaries has been valued to market and recognised in the statements of comprehensive income and financial position. For details of the estimates and judgements see note 28.

   (c)           Impairment of assets 

All assets, excluding goodwill, are reviewed for indicators of impairment. Impairment tests are carried out when there is a trigger event. Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis. The recoverable amount of the fixed assets is calculated using a discounted cash flow ('DCF') model where an appropriate, or market based, discount rate is applied to future cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. Under IAS 36 an asset is impaired if its carrying value is greater than its recoverable amount or fair value. For details of the estimates and judgements see note 10.

   (d)         Valuation of intangible assets 

A valuation exercise on intangibles has been performed as part of a Purchase Price Allocation exercise. The values of these intangibles and of the balance sheet acquired are provisional and within one year of the date of acquisition may be adjusted as a result of the finalisation of valuations. Please refer to note 11 for further information on the key assumptions used in this exercise. Impairment of intangible assets including goodwill is calculated using estimated future cash flows and a judgemental discount rate.

   (e)         Useful lives of intangible assets 

The useful life used to amortise intangible assets relates to the expected future performance of the assets acquired and management's estimate of the period over which economic benefit will be derived from the asset. The basis for determining the useful life for the most significant categories of intangible assets is as follows:

-- The useful life of long term contracts and customer relationships principally reflects management's view of the average economic life of the customer base and is assessed by reference to customer churn rates. An increase in churn rates may lead to a reduction in the estimated useful life and an increase in the amortisation.

   (f)           Call Option to purchase remaining shares in Highland Wood Energy 

Management has considered the option to acquire the remaining 49.9% shareholding in Highlands Wood Energy Limited, has an immaterial value at 31 March 2019 Management reassess the value of this option at each reporting date.

   g)            IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 

There have been no material revisions to the nature and amount of estimates of amounts reported in prior periods except where the implementation of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 discussed above requires a different approach to the accounting previously applied. Significant estimates and judgements that have been required for the implementation of these new standard are:

-- estimating the lifetime losses of short-term trade receivables for the purposes of IFRS 9's expected credit loss model;

-- estimating the amount of variable consideration under IFRS 15 for which it is highly unlikely there would be a significant future reversal in the future; and,

-- assessing whether goods and services identified in some of the Group's consultancy contracts are distinct within the context of the contract and, to the extent they are, estimating the standalone selling prices for the purposes of allocating the transaction price on a relative stand-alone basis to the performance obligations identified.

Judgements

   (a)         Investment in associate - financial asset at fair value through profit and loss 

In accordance with the exemption within IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, the Group does not account for its investments in associates using the equity method. Instead, the Group has elected to measure its investments in associates at FVPL as per note 23. The Directors have assessed that the Group meets the definition of a "venture capital organisation". Such characteristics of a venture capital organisation may include, but are not limited to:

   --     investments are held for the short- to medium-term rather than for the long-term; 
   --     the most appropriate point for exit is actively monitored; and 

-- investments form part of a portfolio, Incubex being the first investment of such nature, which is monitored and managed separately from the core operational business and without distinguishing between investments that qualify as associates or joint ventures and those that do not.

The Group's intention is to hold investments in associates for up to 5 years. The strategy of the Group is to hold significant interest in the companies within the same sector of operation and subsequently engage in an exit strategy.

   (b)          Interest in other entities 

In accordance with IFRS 12, the Group considers Aggregated Micro Power Infrastructure 2 Plc ("AMPIL") to be an unconsolidated structured entity. The Group considers it has neither control nor significant influence. There are no Group directors on the board of AMPIL. There is no equity interest ownership held by the Group in AMPIL. AMPIL is owned and governed by a third party in The Law Debenture Corporation Plc (see further disclosures in Note 32).

    3     Segmental information 

For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on its products and services. During the period, the Group's three main operating segments were: Project Development, Wood Fuels and Investments & HQ.

-- AMP's project development division develops, finances and manages distributed energy projects focusing on biomass heat and biomass CHP for a wide range of applications and customers. We also develop and finance gas-fired peaking plants to provide reserve power at times of peak demand.

-- Wood Fuels sells high quality wood chip and wood pellet to end customers throughout the UK in the form of fuel only contracts, heat contracts and/or fuels plus operation and maintenance.

-- AMP Investments and HQ aim to grow funds under management. It includes the overhead costs of the Board and related PLC expenses.

The directors have taken the decision to report segment performance on an "adjusted" earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") basis disclosed. The Company has engaged in multiple acquisitions over the course of financial years ending 2017 and 2018, which has resulted in significant exceptional and non-recurring expenses incurred or provisioned during the natural process of integrating and restructuring the wood fuel business segment.

These exceptional and non-recurring expenses are disclosed below EBITDA in order to give the users of these financial statements a clearer understanding of normalised operational performance as well as provide relevant comparatives for the forthcoming financial year. Further disclosure of these expenses have been made in note 6.

The Group was exclusively focused on UK operations, and all non-current assets are located in the UK.

The Group has completed several acquisitions of wood fuel businesses over the last three years which has resulted in significant exceptional and non-recurring expenses being incurred. This has included a restructuring provision which has been recognised following the announcement of the planned restructuring of the wood fuel business segment, which was announced in March 2018.

The performance of each segment is reported below.

 
  Operating segments                        Wood fuels    Project development            HQ &           Total 
   For the Year Ending 31 March                                                   Investments 
   2019 
                                                   GBP                    GBP             GBP             GBP 
  Revenue                                   43,557,766              5,981,334               -      49,539,100 
  Cost of sales                           (37,812,850)              (921,175)               -    (38,734,025) 
                                        --------------  ---------------------  --------------  -------------- 
  Gross profit                               5,744,916              5,060,159               -      10,805,075 
  Other operating income                        57,597                      -             450          58,047 
  Administrative expenses                  (8,849,154)            (1,929,912)     (1,603,755)    (12,382,821) 
                                        --------------  ---------------------  --------------  -------------- 
  *Adjusted EBITDA                         (3,046,641)              3,130,247     (1,603,305)     (1,519,699) 
  Depreciation                             (1,374,160)                      -       (141,283)     (1,515,443) 
  Finance expense                            (930,356)                      -       (432,446)     (1,362,802) 
  Amortisation intangibles                           -                      -       (441,540)       (441,540) 
  P&L on sale of assets                      (149,103)                      -               -       (149,103) 
  FX Gain/(Loss)                             (228,919)                      -               -       (228,919) 
  Administrative costs non -recurring        (188,594)                      -               -       (188,594) 
  Impairment loss                            (463,306)                      -               -       (463,306) 
  Restructuring costs incurred                  56,535                                                 56,535 
  Fair Value Adjustment - deferred 
   shares                                            -                      -         710,345         710,345 
  Impairment of trade receivables            (615,067)                                              (615,067) 
  Tax credit                                  (43,855)                      -          43,651           (204) 
  Profit / (Loss) for the year             (6,983,466)              3,130,247     (1,884,578)     (5,717,797) 
                                        ==============  =====================  ==============  ============== 
 
 
  Segment assets                            10,490,044              4,800,386      26,531,664      41,822,094 
  Segment liabilities                     (20,520,807)              (719,458)       3,531,725    (17,708,541) 
                                          (10,030,763)              4,080,928      30,063,389      24,113,553 
                                        ==============  =====================  ==============  ============== 
 
    Year ending 31 March 2018 
  As restated 
                                            Wood fuels    Project development            HQ &           Total 
                                                                                  Investments 
                                                   GBP                    GBP             GBP             GBP 
  Revenue                                   40,009,412              3,153,557               -      43,162,969 
  Cost of sales                           (36,397,027)              (739,975)               -    (37,137,002) 
                                        --------------  ---------------------  --------------  -------------- 
  Gross profit                               3,612,385              2,413,582               -       6,025,967 
  Other operating income                       122,672                      -           5,030         127,702 
  Administrative expenses                  (6,204,736)            (1,186,414)     (1,717,647)     (9,108,797) 
                                        --------------  ---------------------  --------------  -------------- 
  *Adjusted EBITDA                         (2,469,679)              1,227,168     (1,712,617)     (2,955,128) 
  Depreciation                               (917,997)                      -        (32,132)       (950,129) 
  Finance expense                            (410,226)                      -       (943,604)     (1,353,830) 
  Amortisation intangibles                           -                      -       (421,810)       (421,810) 
  P&L on sale of assets                       (18,353)                      -               -        (18,353) 
  FX gain/loss                               (639,860)                      -               -       (639,860) 
  Cost of sales - non recurring              (911,101)                                              (911,101) 
  Administrative costs non -recurring        (461,951)                                              (461,951) 
  Restructuring costs incurred               (582,996)              (504,280)        (31,768)     (1,119,044) 
  Restructuring provision                    (569,677)                      -               -       (569,677) 
  Gain on financial asset at 
   fair value through profit & 
   loss                                              -                      -       7,507,175       7,507,175 
  Fair value adjustment on deferred 
   consideration                                     -                      -       (848,194)       (848,194) 
  Tax credit                                         -                      -         255,775         255,775 
  Profit / (Loss) for the year             (6,981,840)                722,888       3,772,825     (2,486,127) 
                                        ==============  =====================  ==============  ============== 
 
 
  Segment assets                            10,647,749              3,383,748      31,752,458      45,783,955 
  Segment liabilities                     (15,424,320)              (863,460)    (15,823,668)    (32,111,449) 
                                           (4,776,571)              2,520,288      15,928,790      13,672,507 
                                        ==============  =====================  ==============  ============== 
 

* Adjusted EBITDA is earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation, as well as nonrecurring income and costs.

 
   4    Revenue 
                                                              Year ended    Year ended 
                                                                31 March      31 March 
                                                                    2019          2018 
                                                                            (Restated) 
                                                                     GBP           GBP 
   Wood fuel sales                                            43,213,003    39,760,437 
   Development, Management and Consultancy 
    fees                                                       5,981,334     3,153,557 
   RHI income (Heat contracts)                                   344,763       248,975 
                                                              49,539,100    43,162,969 
                                                  ======================  ============ 
 
 
 
 
   Year to 31 March 2019 
                               Wood Fibre    Wood Heat    Maintenance    Fee & RHI 
                                    Sales        Sales          Sales       Income         Total 
                                      GBP          GBP            GBP          GBP           GBP 
   Product Type 
   Goods                       35,863,479            -              -            -    35,863,479 
   Services                             -    2,930,237      2,087,615    8,657,769    13,675,621 
                             ------------  -----------  -------------  -----------  ------------ 
                               35,863,479    2,930,237      2,087,615    8,657,769    49,539,100 
                             ============  ===========  =============  ===========  ============ 
   Timing of transfer of 
    goods and services 
   Point in time (delivery 
    to customer premises)      35,863,479            -      2,087,615    5,361,338    43,312,432 
   Over time                            -    2,930,237              -    3,296,431     6,226,668 
                             ------------  -----------  -------------  -----------  ------------ 
                               35,863,479    2,930,237      2,087,615    8,657,769    49,539,100 
                             ============  ===========  =============  ===========  ============ 
 
 
 
 
   Year to 31 March 2018 
                               Wood Fibre    Wood Heat    Maintenance    Fee & RHI 
                                    Sales        Sales          Sales       Income         Total 
                                      GBP          GBP            GBP          GBP           GBP 
   Product Type 
   Goods                       32,960,419            -              -            -    32,960,419 
   Services                             -    2,523,955        991,053    6,687,542    10,202,550 
                             ------------  -----------  -------------  -----------  ------------ 
                               32,960,419    2,523,955        991,053    6,687,542    43,162,969 
                             ============  ===========  =============  ===========  ============ 
   Timing of transfer of 
    goods and services 
   Point in time (delivery 
    to customer premises)      32,960,419            -        991,053    3,153,557    37,105,029 
   Over time                            -    2,523,955              -    3,533,985     6,057,940 
                             ------------  -----------  -------------  -----------  ------------ 
                               32,960,419    2,523,955        991,053    6,687,541    43,162,969 
                             ============  ===========  =============  ===========  ============ 
 
 
 
 
   5    Other income 
 
        Other operating income 
                                   Year ended    Year ended 
                                     31 March      31 March 
                                         2019          2018 
                                                 (Restated) 
                                          GBP           GBP 
   Other income                        32,763       127,702 
                                       32,763       127,702 
                                 ============  ============ 
 
 
   6    Operating profit 
                                                   Year ended    Year ended 
                                                     31 March      31 March 
                                                         2019          2018 
                                                                 (Restated) 
                                                          GBP           GBP 
   Depreciation                                     1,515,443       950,129 
   Amortisation of intangibles                        441,540       421,810 
        Impairment of intangibles                     463,306             - 
        Auditors remuneration: 
    -audit related services for the audit 
     of this company                                   11,577        11,577 
    -audit related services for the audit 
     of the subsidiaries                              184,963       131,737 
   Foreign Exchange Loss                              228,919       639,860 
   Operating lease payments                         1,231,611       854,401 
   Staff costs                                      6,872,790     4,634,426 
   Loss on sale of assets                             149,103        18,352 
   Consultancy Fees                                   757,274       766,038 
        Bad Debts Written off                         305,678             - 
        Provision for bad debts                       309,389             - 
   Other Administrative expense                     3,111,978     2,713,482 
 

Non recurring cost of sales

Non recurring cost of sales expenses of nil (2018: GBP911,000). The amount in 2018 related to a number of additional charges which include, inter alia, certain costs related to drying contract inefficiencies. Following the implementation of HWE's operation and maintenance services, these are not expected to occur in the future.

Restructuring provision

The restructuring provision costs of nil (2018: GBP569,678). The 2018 figure relates to the closure of certain depots and includes the termination payments under lease contractual arrangements and dilapidation costs to be incurred.

Restructuring expenses incurred

The restructuring expenses of nil (2018: GBP1,119,046). The 2018 figure relates to costs incurred during 2018 as part of the restructuring and integration and include costs of integrating IT systems, the impairment of assets which will not be used in the newly integrated business and the rebranding of vehicles.

 
   7    Staff cost (including directors) 
         comprise:                                           Year ended                Year ended 
                                                          31 March 2019             31 March 2018 
                                                                                       (Restated) 
                                                                    GBP                       GBP 
   Wages and salaries                                   6,129,722                  4,078,520 
   Social security contributions and 
    similar taxes                                           424,652                   273,357 
   Defined contribution pension costs                       223,542                   144,507 
   Other personnel related costs                              94,874                  138,042 
                                                        6,872,790                  4,634,426 
                                             ==========================  ======================== 
 
   Average number of staff                                          141                       128 
                                             ==========================  ======================== 
 
 
 
   Directors' salaries 
                                                                           Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                        31 March 2019            31 March 2018 
                                                                                                    (Restated) 
                                                                                  GBP                      GBP 
   Short term employee benefits                                             703,953                 526,450 
   Payments to Mathieson Capital Investment Management Ltd                  107,687                 104,550 
   Other personnel cost                                                         8,022                    3,029 
   Total pension and other post-employment benefit costs                      52,627                   35,190 
                                                                            872,289                 669,219 
                                                             ========================  ======================= 
 
   Highest paid Director 
                                                                           Year ended               Year ended 
                                                                        31 March 2019            31 March 2018 
                                                                                                    (Restated) 
                                                                                  GBP                      GBP 
   Short term employee benefits                                               215,373               209,100 
   Total pension and other post-employment benefit costs                        2,520                  20,910 
                                                                              217,893               230,010 
                                                             ========================  ======================= 
 

Key management personnel are all the Directors of the company.

 
 
       8     Finance expense 
                                                Year ended    Year ended 
                                                  31 March      31 March 
                                                      2019          2018 
                                                              (Restated) 
                                                       GBP           GBP 
   Interest expense                                582,233       207,727 
   Convertible Loan Note interest                  567,889     1,074,638 
   Finance Lease interest                          212,680        71,465 
                                                 1,362,802     1,353,830 
                                              ============  ============ 
 
 
 
 
     9    Taxation 
                                                  Year ended     Year ended 
                                                    31 March       31 March 
                                                        2019           2018 
                                                                 (Restated) 
                                                         GBP            GBP 
   Current tax credit                               (12,815)        191,150 
   Deferred tax expense                               12,612         64,625 
                                               -------------  ------------- 
   Total tax credit                                    (203)        255,775 
                                               -------------  ------------- 
                                                           -              - 
   Profit/ (Loss) before income taxes            (5,717,594)    (2,741,902) 
                                               -------------  ------------- 
          Expected tax charge based on the 
           standard rate of United Kingdom 
           corporation tax                                 -              - 
   at the domestic rate of 19% (2018: 
    19%)                                         (1,086,343)      (520,961) 
   Expenses not deductible for tax 
    purposes                                         540,732        279,018 
   (Gains)/loss not taxable                          134,965    (1,329,831) 
   Unprovided losses carried forward                 410,849      1,507,150 
   R & D tax credit received                               -      (191,151) 
   Total credit/(charge)                                 203      (255,775) 
                                               =============  ============= 
 
 
  Deferred tax 
                                                          Consolidated statement 
                                                           of financial position 
                                                             Year ended        Year ended 
                                                               31 March          31 March 
                                                                   2019              2018 
                                                                               (Restated) 
                                                                    GBP               GBP 
 
  Accelerated depreciation for tax purposes                      29,404             8,222 
  Fair Value uplift on business combinations                  (703,379)         (703,379) 
  Net deferred tax asset / (liability)                        (673,975)         (695,157) 
                                               ========================  ================ 
 
  Reconciliation of deferred tax liabilities                 Year ended        Year ended 
                                                                 31 Mar       31 Mar 2018 
                                                                   2019 
                                                                    GBP               GBP 
  Opening                                                     (695,157)         (571,115) 
  Deferred taxes acquired in business 
   combinations                                                       -         (188,666) 
  Amortisation intangible assets                                 76,772            64,624 
  Accelerated depreciation for tax purposes                    (55,590)                 - 
  Closing                                                     (673,975)         (695,157) 
                                               ========================  ================ 
 
 

The majority of unutilised losses are expected to be utilised within five years. In prior year, the Group made appropriate (charges)/credits to timing difference, acquired intangible assets and unutilised losses to recognise the enacted tax reductions.

The tax losses to carry forward which are unprovided at the end of the year amounted GBP15,598,141(2018: GBP13,435,773), the unrecognised deferred tax on these balances at 17% are GBP2,651,683 (2018: GBP2,552,797). Deferred tax assets for these losses have not been recognised, due to uncertainty over profitability. Deferred tax has been calculated based on rates substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, being 17% (2018: 19%).

    10    Plant, Property and Equipment 
 
                          Assets                                        Plant 
                           Under          Farm             Land             &        Office        Motor 
                    Construction     & Upgrade    and Buildings     Machinery     Equipment     Vehicles         Total 
                             GBP           GBP              GBP           GBP           GBP          GBP           GBP 
  Cost 
  As at 31 
   March 
   2017                   47,740     6,906,294                -     2,315,931       286,753      733,157    10,289,875 
                 ---------------  ------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------ 
  Additions 
   from 
   Business 
   Combinations                -             -          278,462     1,585,606       312,005    1,840,336     4,016,409 
  Additions for 
   the period             16,650             -           32,494     1,601,796       448,160      617,252     2,716,352 
  Disposals for 
   the period                  -             -                -     (269,455)     (169,789)     (20,659)     (459,903) 
  As at 31 
   March 
   2018                   64,390     6,906,294          310,956     5,233,878       877,129    3,170,086    16,562,733 
                 ---------------  ------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------ 
 
  Depreciation 
  As at 31 
   March 
   2017                   47,740     6,906,294                -       814,091        61,958       95,045     7,925,128 
                 ---------------  ------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------ 
  Additions 
   from 
   Business 
   Combinations                -             -                -       662,327       215,980      636,154     1,514,461 
  Charge for 
   the 
   period                  3,000             -           17,488       670,419        70,545      188,677       950,129 
  Disposals for 
   the period                  -             -                -     (132,146)       (9,042)            -     (141,188) 
  As at 31 
   March 
   2018                   50,740     6,906,294           17,488     2,014,691       339,441      919,876    10,248,530 
                 ---------------  ------------  ---------------  ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------ 
 
  Net book 
  value 
                 ===============  ============  ===============  ============  ============  ===========  ============ 
  As at 31 
   March 
   2017                        -             -                -     1,501,840       224,795      638,112     2,364,747 
                 ===============  ============  ===============  ============  ============  ===========  ============ 
  As at 31 
   March 
   2018                   13,650             -          293,468     3,219,187       537,688    2,250,210     6,314,203 
                 ===============  ============  ===============  ============  ============  ===========  ============ 
 
 
                             Assets                        Land         Plant 
                              Under          Farm           and             &        Office        Motor 
                       Construction     & Upgrade     Buildings     Machinery     Equipment     Vehicles         Total 
                                GBP           GBP           GBP           GBP           GBP          GBP           GBP 
  Cost 
  As at 31 March 
   2018                      64,390     6,906,294       310,956     5,233,878       877,129    3,170,086    16,562,733 
                     --------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------ 
  Prior period 
   Restatement*                   -             -      (10,097)     (602,647)       326,235      416,791       130,282 
  Reclassification                -             -             -     (760,141)             -      760,141             - 
  Additions for 
   the period                     -             -        14,128       106,475       461,874      115,138       697,615 
  Disposals for 
   the period                     -             -             -     (380,904)      (52,253)    (296,610)     (729,767) 
  As at 31 March 
   2019                      64,390     6,906,294       314,987     3,596,661     1,612,985    4,165,546    16,660,863 
                     --------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------ 
 
  Depreciation 
  As at 31 March 
   2018                      50,740     6,906,294        17,488     2,014,691       339,441      919,876    10,248,530 
                     --------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------ 
  Prior period 
   Restatement*                   -             -      (10,097)     (602,647)       326,235      416,791       130,282 
  Reclassification                -             -             -     (279,109)             -      279,109             - 
  Charge for the 
   period                         -             -         7,735       569,620       304,234      633,854     1,515,443 
  Disposals for 
   the period                     -             -             -      (89,953)      (34,746)    (148,086)     (272,785) 
  As at 31 March 
   2019                      50,740     6,906,294        15,126     1,612,602       935,164    2,101,544    11,621,471 
                     --------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  -----------  ------------ 
 
  Net book value 
                     ==============  ============  ============  ============  ============  ===========  ============ 
  As at 31 March 
   2018                      13,650             -       293,468     3,219,187       537,688    2,250,210     6,314,203 
                     ==============  ============  ============  ============  ============  ===========  ============ 
  As at 31 March 
   2019                      13,650             -       299,861     1,984,059       677,821    2,064,002     5,039,392 
                     ==============  ============  ============  ============  ============  ===========  ============ 
 

The net book value of the assets under lease arrangements at 31 March 2019 were GBP2,456,781 (31 March 2018: 2,081,459)

There is a fixed and floating charge over the fixed assets of the business in favour of the RBS invoice discounting facility.

*The restatement relates to the misclassification of assets and depreciation within the fixed asset notes, notably trucks being included in plant and machinery. This does not impact the total net book value but impacts the costs classifications.

   11   Intangible Assets 
 
                                Long term contracts 
                                       and customer 
   As Restated                        relationships      Brand     Goodwill         Total 
                                                GBP        GBP          GBP           GBP 
   Cost 
   As at 31 March 2017                    3,514,945    972,833    5,549,454    10,037,232 
   Additions on acquisition 
    of subsidiary                           375,619          -      377,684       753,303 
   Additions for the period                 103,251          -            -       103,251 
                              ---------------------  ---------  -----------  ------------ 
   As at 31 March 2018                    3,993,815    972,833    5,927,138    10,893,786 
                              ---------------------  ---------  -----------  ------------ 
   Amortisation 
   As at 31 March 2017                      133,042     41,629            -       174,671 
   Amortisation charge 
    for the period                          373,168     48,642            -       421,810 
   Adjustment of Goodwill                         -          -       97,300        97,300 
   As at 31 March 2018                      506,210     90,271       97,300       693,781 
                              ---------------------  ---------  -----------  ------------ 
   Net book value 
   As at 31 March 2017                    3,381,903    931,204    5,549,454     9,862,561 
                              ---------------------  ---------  -----------  ------------ 
   As at 31 March 2018                    3,487,605    882,562    5,829,838    10,200,006 
                              =====================  =========  ===========  ============ 
 
 
                                Long term contracts 
                                       and customer 
                                      relationships      Brand     Goodwill         Total 
                                                GBP        GBP          GBP           GBP 
   Cost 
   As at 31 March 2018                    3,993,815    972,833    5,927,138    10,893,786 
   Additions on acquisition 
    of subsidiary                                 -          -            -             - 
                              ---------------------  ---------  -----------  ------------ 
   As at 31 March 2019                    3,993,815    972,833    5,927,138    10,893,786 
                              ---------------------  ---------  -----------  ------------ 
 
   Amortisation 
   As at 31 March 2018                      506,210     90,271       97,300       693,781 
   Amortisation charge 
    for the period                          395,390     46,150            -       441,540 
   Impairment charge for 
    the year                                463,306          -            -       463,306 
   As at 31 March 2019                    1,364,906    136,421       97,300     1,598,627 
                              ---------------------  ---------  -----------  ------------ 
 
   Net book value 
   As at 31 March 2018                    3,487,605    882,562    5,829,838    10,200,006 
                              ---------------------  ---------  -----------  ------------ 
   As at 31 March 2019                    2,628,909    836,412    5,829,838     9,295,160 
                              =====================  =========  ===========  ============ 
 

The Goodwill of the group is allocated to one cash generating unit, the Wood Fuels division.

Goodwill impairment

The Group is required to test, on an annual basis, whether goodwill has suffered any impairment. The recoverable amount is determined based on value in use calculations. The use of this method requires the estimation of future cash flows and the determination of a discount rate in order to calculate the present value of the cash flows. The forecasts provided have been based on historic and expected cash flows. Operating margins have been based on past experience and future expectations in the light of anticipated economic and market conditions. Growth rates are set at 2% (2018: 2%). A pre-tax discount rate of 15% (2018:15%) has been applied to pre-tax cash flows over 5 years.

 
  Sensitivity Analysis 
  1% increase in growth      GBP362,700 movement in Net 
   rate                       Present Value 
  1% decrease in growth      (GBP362,716) movement in Net 
   rate                       Present Value 
  1% increase in discount    (GBP1,284,834) movement in 
   rate                       Net Present Value 
  1% decrease in discount    GBP1,485,795 movement in Net 
   rate                       Present Value 
 

Long term contracts impairment

The Group took the decision on the 21st February 2019 to write off the MI-Generation ("MI GEN") Intangible asset for the net book value of GBP463,306, due to the contracts becoming loss making. The Group acquired the MI GEN customer list and associated heat contracts on the 29th June 2016 for an amount of GBP300,000 in cash and GBP354,079 in deferred consideration. The nature of the acquisition was to purchase the heat supply contracts with customers and provide the fuel supply, while outsourcing the maintenance to MI-Generation Ltd. The heat contract profitability can be isolated to one intangible asset. No onerous loss provision is required.

   12    Business combinations 

Business combinations in the prior period

Billington Bioenergy Limited

On 25 October 2017, the Group completed on the acquisition of 100% of the share capital of Billington Bioenergy Limited ('Billingtons'), a wood pellet supplier, for a total consideration of GBP1,936,315 which comprised of the issue of GBP1.6m in new Ordinary Shares issued at a price of 98.5 pence per share and GBP0.3m in cash. There is no contingent or deferred consideration or debt assumed. The acquisition was made to further strengthen the Group's position in the wood pellet market.

As at 25 October 2017 Billingtons had a net asset value of GBP1,393,652. These identifiable intangibles have been assessed as part of a fair value exercise at a Group level and are therefore excluded from the opening book value in the table below. The Group has recognised the provisional fair values of identifiable assets and liabilities as follows:

 
                                  31 March 2018 
                                  Opening book                              Closing fair 
                                   value           Fair value adjustment           value 
                                            GBP                      GBP             GBP 
  Intangibles                                 -                  375,619         375,619 
  Tangible assets                     1,514,784                        -       1,514,784 
  Cash                                  677,067                        -         677,067 
  Inventory                             233,857                        -         233,857 
  Receivables                           487,969                        -         487,969 
  Total Assets                        2,913,677                  375,619       3,289,296 
------------------------------  ---------------  -----------------------  -------------- 
 
  Trade and other payables          (1,282,438)                        -     (1,282.438) 
  Deferred tax liability                      -                 (63,856)        (63,856) 
  Non-Current liabilities             (237,586)                                (237,586) 
  Total Liabilities                 (1,520,024)                 (63,855)     (1,583,880) 
------------------------------  ---------------  -----------------------  -------------- 
 
  Net Assets                          1,393,652                  311,764       1,705,416 
==============================  ===============  =======================  ============== 
 
  Fair value of consideration 
   paid                                                                        1,936,315 
                                                                          -------------- 
  Goodwill                                                                       230,899 
 

Under IFRS 3 a fair value assessment of the Billington Bioenergy Limited ('Billingtons') balance sheet was performed at the acquisition date in line with the Business Combination accounting policy in note 1 to these financial statements.

The goodwill recognised will not be deductible for tax purposes.

The excess of consideration over net assets (book value) purchased has been assessed as part of a Purchase Price Allocation exercise and allocated to goodwill. The values of these intangibles and of the balance sheet acquired are provisional and within one year of the date of acquisition may be adjusted as a result of the finalisation of valuations.

The corresponding adjustment will be made to goodwill.

Highland Wood Energy Limited

On 28 June 2017, the Group completed on the acquisition of 50.1% of the share capital of Highland Wood Energy ('HWEnergy'), a supplier of biomass heating, servicing and installation, for a total consideration of GBP500,000 paid in cash. There is no contingent or deferred consideration or debt assumed. The acquisition was made to further strengthen the Group's position in the biomass heating market. AMP has a call option to purchase the remaining 49.9% from HWEnergy within 3 years for a consideration of GBP2,000,000 which will be paid, 50% in cash and 50% in the allotment of new ordinary shares in AMP. In the event that AMP does not exercise its option within 3 years, HWE Energy's minority shareholders have the right to buy back 30.1% of the business for a cash consideration of GBP500,000 which would leave AMP with a residual interest of 20%.

As at 28 June 2017 Highland Wood Energy had a net asset value of GBP828,575. These identifiable intangibles have been assessed as part of a fair value exercise at a Group level and are therefore excluded from the opening book value in the table below. The Group has recognised the provisional fair values of identifiable assets and liabilities as follows:

 
                                    31 March 2018 
                                    Opening book                               Closing fair 
                                     value            Fair value adjustment     value 
                                               GBP                      GBP             GBP 
  Intangibles                                    -                        -               0 
  Tangible assets                          987,166                        -         987,166 
  Cash                                     156,680                        -         156,680 
  Inventory                                228,479                        -         228,479 
  Receivables                            1,088,102                        -       1,088,102 
  Total Assets                           2,460,427                        -       2,460,427 
--------------------------------  ----------------  -----------------------  -------------- 
 
  Trade and other payables             (1,591,278)                        -     (1,591,278) 
  Deferred tax liability                         -                        -               0 
  Non-Current liabilities                 (40,574)                                 (40,574) 
                                  ----------------                           -------------- 
  Total Liabilities                    (1,631,852)                        -     (1,631,852) 
--------------------------------  ----------------  -----------------------  -------------- 
 
  Net Assets                               828,575                        -         828,575 
================================  ================  =======================  ============== 
 
  Fair value of consideration 
   paid                                                                             500,000 
                                                                             -------------- 
  Goodwill                                                                           84,884 
  Consideration attributable to non-controlling 
   interest                                                                         413,459 
 

Under IFRS 3 a fair value assessment of the Highland Wood Energy ('HWEnergy') balance sheet was performed at the acquisition date in line with the Business Combination accounting policy in note 1 to these financial statements.

The goodwill recognised will not be deductible for tax purposes.

The excess of consideration over net assets (book value) purchased has been assessed as part of a Purchase Price Allocation exercise and allocated to goodwill. The values of these intangibles and of the balance sheet acquired are provisional and within one year of the date of acquisition may be adjusted as a result of the finalisation of valuations.

The corresponding adjustment will be made to goodwill.

 
  13     Inventories 
                                                         Year ended               Year ended 
                                                           31 March                 31 March 
                                                               2019                     2018 
                                                                                  (Restated) 
                                                                GBP                      GBP 
   Raw materials and consumables                          1,787,132                1,530,347 
   Grid balancing work in progress                          416,878                   88,850 
   Biomass boilers work in progress                         194,703                  153,369 
                                                          2,398,713                1,772,566 
                                            =======================  ======================= 
 

There is a fixed charge over raw materials in relation to the short term loan (see note 18)

 
  14     Trade and other receivables 
                                                    Year ended              Year ended 
                                                      31 March                31 March 
                                                          2019                    2018 
                                                                            (Restated) 
                                                           GBP                     GBP 
   Trade receivables*                                7,853,574               9,488,975 
   Other receivables                                   194,277                 804,188 
   VAT receivables                                     319,960                 308,723 
   Prepayments                                         330,807                 167,901 
   Accrued income                                    2,596,475               1,155,898 
                                                    11,295,093              11,925,685 
                                       =======================  ====================== 
 

* As at 31 March 2019, an expected credit loss provision of GBP404,916 (31 March 2018: GBP13,916) was recognised. The Group have not adopted a fully retrospective approach to the adoption of IFRS 9; the expected credit loss provision for 2018 was calculated as GBP150,015 and has been recognised as an opening adjustment to retained earnings. See

Note 34 for more details on transition.

Included in Trade receivables are contract revenue balances outstanding.

 
    Contract assets             Year ended    Year ended 
                                  31 March      31 March 
                                      2019          2018 
                                              (Restated) 
                                       GBP           GBP 
    At 1 April                           -             - 
    Accrued development fees       492,591             - 
    Maintenance contracts          167,720             - 
    At 31 March                    660,311             - 
                              ============  ============ 
 
 
 
    15     Cash and cash equivalents     Year ended    Year ended 
                                           31 March      31 March 
                                               2019          2018 
                                                       (Restated) 
                                                GBP           GBP 
 
   Cash at bank and hand                  2,383,616     4,161,375 
                                          2,383,616     4,161,375 
                                       ============  ============ 
 
 
  16     Trade and other payables 
                                                          Year ended               Year ended 
                                                            31 March                 31 March 
                                                                2019                     2018 
                                                                                   (Restated) 
                                                                 GBP                      GBP 
   Trade payables                                        7,266,518                 12,469,913 
   Accruals                                                  168,934                723,354 
   Other payables                                            809,363                1,198,950 
   Invoice discounting                                     4,602,762                4,136,998 
   VAT payables                                              388,235                  524,381 
   Employment tax and social security                         61,820                   45,713 
                                                          13,297,632               19,099,309 
                                              ======================  ======================= 
 
 
  17     Deferred Consideration 
                                               Year ended    Year ended 
                                                 31 March      31 March 
                                                     2019          2018 
                                                             (Restated) 
                                                      GBP           GBP 
   Deferred contingent consideration               64,376       812,039 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
                                                   64,376       812,039 
                                             ============  ============ 
 

Balance includes fair valuation of deferred contingent consideration further disclosed in note 28.

 
  18     Loans and borrowings 
         Current liabilities           Year ended      Year ended 
                                         31 March        31 March 
                                             2019            2018 
                                                       (Restated) 
                                              GBP             GBP 
   Other loan - finance 
    lease                                 665,738         631,244 
                             ==== 
         Short term loan                1,776,969               - 
 
                                        2,442,707         631,244 
  ===============================  ==============  ============== 
 
                                       Year ended      Year ended 
         Financial liabilities        31 Mar 2019     31 Mar 2018 
                                                       (Restated) 
                                              GBP             GBP 
   Convertible Loan Notes                       -       8,862,845 
   Other loan - finance 
    lease                               1,215,633       1,441,177 
                             ==== 
                                        1,215,633      10,304,022 
  ===============================  ==============  ============== 
 

The fair value of non-current liabilities is not materially different to their carrying value.

All the Convertible Loan Notes were either redeemed or converted to Equity shares in Dec 2018. GBP878,825 Convertible Loan Notes were redeemed and paid. The remaining were converted to Equity shares. 5,819,642 Convertible Loan Notes were converted at GBP0.7 and 5,883,169 were converted at GBP0.86.

Of the GBP10.01m convertible loan notes, GBP9.1m were converted to shares, they were converted at the initial conversion price of GBP0.7m and GBP0.86m, this realised an increase in share capital and share premium of GBP9.13m. GBP0.9m of shares were redeemed for cash. The fair value at the date of conversation was GBP12k different to the carrying value of the financial liability, this has been recycled into retained earnings. The net impact on the income statement on conversion amounted to GBP0.2m.

AMPIL 2 Asset Limited issued loan to Stock Warehouse Company Limited, a subsidiary of Aggregated Micro Power Holdings PLC on 31(st) May 2018. The loan was for a principal amount of GBP1,750,000 with an effective interest rate of 12.5%. Stock Warehouse Company Limited pledged as security to AMPIL 2 Asset Limited 100% of their inventory. Due to the inventory balance being less than the loan balance the loan is in breach at the end of the year, this is shown within current as the loan is a rolling credit facility. Following the end of the year the loan principal was increased to GBP3,400,000. The loan has a term of 6 months from the date of draw down. The Loan is secured over the shares of Forest Fuels Holdings Limited.

 
  19     Provision 
                                            Year ended             Year ended 
                                           31 Mar 2019            31 Mar 2018 
                                                                   (Restated) 
                                                   GBP                    GBP 
 
   Opening Balance                             569,678                 45,516 
   Additions during the year                         -                568,013 
   Amounts used                              (563,678)               (43,851) 
   Closing balance                               6,000                569,678 
                                     =================  ===================== 
 

The Group commenced the wood fuels restructuring plan on 1 April 2018, which is now largely complete. Restructuring the wood fuels business was required given the multiple acquisitions of UK pellet and chip suppliers in 2016, 2017 and 2018. A GBP569,678 restructuring provision was set aside to cover the costs of system integration, the reduction of depots and several other synergistic initiatives.

 
  20 Share Capital 
 
 
  31 March 2018 - Restated            No of shares        Issued capital    Share premium               Other reserves 
                                              Nos.                   GBP              GBP                          GBP 
  Ordinary shares of GBP0.005 
   each 
  As at 31st March 2017                 37,810,422               189,053       12,519,616                    9,046,180 
  Issued for cash during the 
   period                                3,756,356                18,782        3,681,229                            - 
  Issued as consideration 
   as part of business 
   combination                           1,624,365                 8,121                -                    1,591,878 
  Share issue expense                                                             (8,000)                            - 
  Fair value adjustment of 
   EMI Options                                                                                                  44,373 
  As at 31 March 2018                   43,191,143               215,956       16,192,845                   10,682,431 
                                   ===============  ====================  ===============  =========================== 
 
 
  31 March 2019                       No of shares        Issued capital    Share premium               Other reserves 
                                              Nos.                   GBP              GBP                          GBP 
  Ordinary shares of GBP0.005 
   each 
  As at 31st March 2018                 43,191,143               215,956       16,192,845                   10,682,431 
                                   ---------------  --------------------  ---------------  --------------------------- 
  Issued for cash during the 
   period                                8,500,000                42,500        8,457,500                            - 
  Issued as consideration 
   at CLN conversion                    11,702,811                58,514        9,074,761                            - 
  Share issue expense                                                           (425,516)                            - 
  Capital reduction*                                                         (16,192,845)                       29,101 
  As at 31 March 2019                   63,393,954               316,970       17,106,745                   10,711,532 
                                   ===============  ====================  ===============  =========================== 
 

*on 11 April 2018 there was a capital reduction where share premium was moved to retained earnings to create distributable reserves.

The Company has ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income. Share capital represents consideration received or amounts based on fair value.

In November 2018, 8,500,000 new Ordinary Shares were issued to existing and new investors pursuant to a placing of GBP8.1m for cash (net of fees). These share issues were issued at a placing price of GBP1 per share. In December 2018 the company converted CLN holders to equity shareholders in which 5,819,642 shares were issued at a placing price of GBP0.7 and 5,883,169 share were issued at a placing price of GBP0.86.

 
  21 Notes supporting statement of 
   cash flows 
  Cash and cash equivalents for purposes of the statement of cash 
   flows comprises: 
                                              Year ended     Year ended 
                                                31 March       31 March 
                                                    2019           2018 
                                                     GBP            GBP 
  Cash at bank available on demand             2,383,616      4,161,375 
                                           -------------  ------------- 
                                               2,383,616      4,161,375 
                                           =============  ============= 
 
 
  Movement in Net 
   Debt 
   2019                                 Cash flow                 Non-cash flow 
                            Opening                   Interest        Debt to    New finance 
                            balance                    accrued         equity         leases      Closing 
                                GBP            GBP         GBP            GBP            GBP          GBP 
  Convertible loan        8,862,845      (878,825)           -    (7,984,020)              -            - 
  Invoice discounting     4,136,998        465,764           -              -              -    4,602,762 
  Finance lease           2,072,421    (1,066,117)     224,687              -        650,380    1,881,371 
  Short term loan                 -      1,750,000      26,969              -              -    1,776,969 
 
 
  Movement in Net 
   Debt 
   2018                                Cash flow              Non-cash flow 
                            Opening                 Interest    Debt to    New finance 
                            balance                  accrued     equity         leases      Closing 
                                GBP          GBP         GBP        GBP            GBP          GBP 
  Convertible loan        8,548,161            -     314,687          -              -    8,862,848 
  Invoice discounting     3,126,258    1,010,740           -          -              -    4,136,998 
  Finance lease           1,217,209    (477,819)           -          -      1,333,031    2,072,421 
 

*Invoice discounting of GBP4.6m (2018: GBP4.1m) has been included Trade and other payables in Note 16.

      22      Subsidiaries 
 
 
   As at 31 March 2019, the Company had the following 
    principal subsidiaries: 
                                       Principal activity            Country of             Percentage of 
                                                                  incorporation            ordinary shares 
                                                                                                 held 
                                                                                               2019           2018 
----------------------------------  -----------------------  ------------------  ------------------  ------------- 
  Aggregated Micro Power                                            England and 
   Limited                            Holding company                     Wales                100%           100% 
                                                                    England and 
  Mathieson Biomass Limited           Non-trading                         Wales                100%           100% 
  AMP Low Plains Limited              Power and heat                England and 
   *                                   generation                         Wales                100%           100% 
                                      Development 
                                       of renewable 
  AMP Energy Services Limited          energy projects              England and 
  *                                    and services                       Wales                100%           100% 
                                                                    England and 
  Sterivert Limited *                 Non-trading                         Wales                100%           100% 
                                                                    England and 
  Midlands Wood Fuel Limited          Non-trading                         Wales                100%           100% 
                                                                    England and 
  PEL (Fuels) Limited                 Non-trading                         Wales                100%           100% 
  Forest Fuels Holdings                                             England and 
   Limited                            Holding company                     Wales                100%           100% 
                                                                    England and 
  AMP Biomass Fuels Ltd*              Wood fuels                          Wales                100%           100% 
                                                                    England and 
  Lakes Biomass Limited*              Non-trading                         Wales                100%           100% 
  Forest Fuels Boiler Company                                       England and 
  Limited *                           Non-trading                         Wales                100%           100% 
  Highland Wood Energy 
   Limited                            Biomass Heating                  Scotland              50.01%         50.01% 
  Billington Bioenergy                                              England and 
   Limited                            Wood fuels                          Wales                100%           100% 
  AMP Hull Reserve Power                                            England and 
   Limited                            Project development                 Wales                100%           100% 
  English Wood Fuels Limited                                        England and 
   *                                  Dormant                             Wales                100%           100% 
                                                                    England and 
  Silvapower Limited *                Dormant                             Wales                100%           100% 
  North West Wood Fuels                                             England and 
   Limited *                          Dormant                             Wales                100%           100% 
  Anglia Biofuels Limited                                           England and 
   *                                  Dormant                             Wales                100%           100% 
  Stock Warehouse Company                                           England and 
   Limited *                          Wood fuels                          Wales                100%           100% 
                                                                    England and 
  Urban Reserve Ltd                   Dormant                             Wales                100%           100% 
  Urban Reserve (Southern)                                          England and 
   Ltd                                Dormant                             Wales                100%           100% 
  Urban Reserve (London)                                            England and 
   Ltd                                Dormant                             Wales                100%           100% 
  Urban Reserve (South                                              England and 
   East) Ltd                          Dormant                             Wales                100%           100% 
  Urban Reserve (Eastern)                                           England and 
   Ltd                                Dormant                             Wales                100%           100% 
  *Held indirectly 
 
 
 

The registered address of all subsidiaries is 3rd Floor, 1 Dover Street, London, England, W1S 4LD

 
  23 Associates 
 

The following entities have been included in the consolidated financial statements:

 
   Name of                        Principal activity              Place of           Proportion of 
    associate                                                     incorporation       ownership rights 
                                                                                      held by the Group 
                                                                                     31 March 2019 
                                  Design and promotion of 
                                   financial 
                                   products in environmental, 
   Incubex                         energy, 
    LLC                            power and weather markets      USA                29.08% 
 b) Reconciliation of investment in associate at fair value through 
  profit and loss 
                                                                       Year ended                 Year ended 
                                                                    31 March 2019              31 March 2018 
                                                                              GBP                        GBP 
  Opening                                                              11,410,120                  2,402,945 
  Additions                                                                     -                  1,500,000 
  Gain of fair value through 
   profit and loss                                                              -                  7,507,175 
                                                                 ----------------  ------------------------- 
  Closing                                                              11,410,120                 11,410,120 
                                                                 ----------------  ------------------------- 
 
    In the previous year ending March 2018 the Group invested in Incubex, 
    LLC. The Group paid a par value of $0.001 per share for Class 
    A shares, and paid $7.50 per share for Class B shares. A gain 
    on the investment's fair value was recognised in the income statement 
    based on valuation techniques detailed in Note 24. The directors 
    have undertaken a DCF valuation exercise and considered the key 
    assumptions such as growth rates and discount rates, the investment 
    value is unchanged. 
 
    As at 31 March 2019, IncubEx had total assets of $6.6m, cash and 
    cash equivalents of $5.7m, current liabilities of $1.2m, zero 
    debt and net assets of $5.4m. 
 
 
 
  24    Financial instruments - Risk Management 
 
 
        The Group is exposed through its operations to 
         the following financial risks: 
          *    Credit risk 
 
 
          *    Liquidity risk 
 
 
          *    Market price risk 
 
 
          *    Foreign exchange risk 
 

In common with all other businesses, the Group is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. This note describes the Group's objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and the methods used to measure them. Further quantitative information in respect of these risks is presented throughout these financial statements.

There have been no substantive changes in the Group's exposure to financial instrument risks, its objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks or the methods used to measure them from previous periods unless otherwise stated in this note.

   (i)         Principal financial instruments 

The principal financial instruments used by the Group, from which financial instrument risk arises, are as follows:

   --      Trade and other receivables 
   --      Cash and cash equivalents 
   --      Investment in associate - financial asset at fair value through profit and loss 
   --      Trade and other payables 
   --      Loans and borrowings 
   --      Deferred contingent consideration 
   (ii)        Financial instruments by category 

Financial asset

 
                                                                                     Financial assets at 
                             Financial assets measured                                fair value through 
                                  at amortised cost                                    profit and loss 
                                31 March                  31 March                          31 March           31 March 
                                    2019                      2018                              2019               2018 
                                                        (Restated)                                           (Restated) 
                                     GBP                       GBP                               GBP                GBP 
  Current 
  financial 
  assets 
  Trade 
   receivables                 7,853,574                 9,488,975                                 -                  - 
  Cash and 
   cash 
   equivalents                 2,383,616                 4,161,375                                 -                  - 
  Other 
   receivables                 2,790,754                 1,960,086                                 -                  - 
                              13,027,943                15,610,436                                 -                  - 
                ========================  ========================  ================================  ================= 
  Non-current 
  financial 
  assets 
  Investment 
   in 
   associates                          -                         -                        11,410,120           11,410,120 
                                       -                         -                        11,410,120         11,410,120 
                ========================  ========================  ================================  ================= 
 
 

Financial Liabilities

 
                                   Financial liabilities                                        Financial liabilities 
                                    measured at amortised                                       at fair value through 
                                            cost                                                   profit and loss 
  Current 
  financial                         31 March                    31 March                          31 March                     31 March 
  liabilities                           2019                        2018                              2019                         2018 
                                                              (Restated)                                                     (Restated) 
                                         GBP                         GBP                               GBP                          GBP 
  Trade Payables                   7,266,518                  12,469,912                                 -                            - 
  Accruals and 
   Other 
   Payables                          809,363                   2,492,398                                 -                            - 
  Invoice 
   Discounting                     4,602,762                   4,136,998                                 -                            - 
  Obligation 
   under finance 
   lease                        665,738                     631,244                                      -                            - 
  Short term 
  loan                             1,776,969                           - 
                                  15,121,350                  19,730,552                                 -                            - 
                  ==========================  ==========================  ================================  =========================== 
  Non-Current 
  financial 
  liabilities 
  Deferred 
   contingent 
   consideration                           -                           -                            72,594                      812,039 
  Obligation 
   under finance 
   lease                           1,215,633                   1,441,177                                 -                            - 
  Loans                                    -                   8,862,845                                 -                            - 
                                   1,215,633                  10,304,022                            72,594                      812,039 
                  ==========================  ==========================  ================================  =========================== 
 
   (iii)          Financial instruments not measured at fair value 

Financial instruments not measured at fair value includes cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables, and loans and borrowings.

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables and loans and borrowings approximates their fair value.

   (iv)          Financial instruments measured at fair value 

The fair value hierarchy of financial instruments is set out below

   --      Financial asset at fair value through profit and loss - equity investment - Level 3 

-- Financial liability at fair value through profit and loss - deferred consideration - Level 2

There was no transfer between levels during the year. The valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in determining the fair value measurement of level 2 and level 3 financial instruments, as well as the inter-relationship between key unobservable inputs and fair value, are set out below:

Financial asset at fair value through profit and loss - equity investment - Level 3

The fair value of the Level 3 investment in associate has been determined using a discounted cash flow model. Using forecast growth rates based on the potential size of the market, a discount rate of 15% was applied to these forecasted cash flows over a 5 year period.

Quantitative information on significant unobservable inputs - equity investment - Level 3

The Directors note that the discounted cash flow valuation used to assess the carrying value of Incubex contains a number of sensitivities relating to Incubex's assumed market share, its cost base and the value of the discount rate applied. These sensitivities are shown in the table below.

 
    Variable Sensitised      Value of AMPs      Impact on AMP 
                              29.08% stake     profit or loss 
  5% Increase in market      GBP14,490,944      +GBP3,080,824 
   share 
  5% Decrease in market       GBP8,316,044      -GBP3,094,076 
   share 
  3% Increase in costs       GBP11,268,902        -GBP141,218 
  3% Decrease in costs       GBP11,538,086        +GBP127,966 
  5% Increase in discount     GBP6,655,491      -GBP4,754,629 
   rate(*) 
  5% Decrease in discount    GBP20,573,539      +GBP9,163,419 
   rate(*) 
 

(*) Discount rate is based on 20% with no margin of error variable

Financial liability at fair value through profit and loss - deferred consideration - Level 2

The Group's only financial liability measured at fair value through profit and loss is the deferred contingent consideration, details of the method for valuing deferred consideration is included in note 28. The deferred contingent consideration is considered a level 2, as observable inputs are used when calculating the fair value, using the Monte Carlo method.

General objectives, policies and processes

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group's risk management objectives and policies and, whilst retaining ultimate responsibility for them, it has delegated the authority for designing and operating processes that ensure the effective implementation of the objectives and policies to the Group's finance function. The Board receives monthly reports from the Group Financial Controller through which it reviews the effectiveness of the processes put in place and the appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets. The Group's internal auditors also review the risk management policies and processes and report their findings to the Audit Committee.

The overall objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly affecting the Group's competitiveness and flexibility. Further details regarding these policies are set out below:

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or counterparty will be unable or unwilling to meet a commitment it has entered into with the Group. The Group is mainly exposed to credit risk from credit sales. At 31 March 2019 the Group had trade receivables of GBP11,295,093 (2018: GBP11,925,685).

The Group attempts to mitigate credit risk by assessing the credit rating of new customers prior to entering into contracts and by entering into contracts with customers with agreed credit terms as well as monitoring the trade receivables balances outstanding regularly and at the reporting date do not expect any losses from non-performance by counterparties. Credit risk also arises from cash and cash equivalents with amounts held by banks. At the reporting date the Group's financial assets exposed to credit risk are as follows:

 
                                     31 March 
                                      2019                   31 March 2018 
                                                  GBP                  GBP 
  Cash balances                             2,383,616            4,161,375 
  Trade and other receivables              10,644,328           11,449,061 
                                           13,027,944           15,610,436 
                                  ===================  =================== 
 

The Directors are unaware of any factors affecting the recoverability of outstanding balances at 31 March 2019 and 31 March 2018, expected credit loss provisions have been calculated In accordance with the policy in Note 1.

Foreign exchange risk

Foreign exchange risk arises when individual Group entities enter into transactions denominated in a currency other than their functional currency. The Group is predominantly exposed to currency risk on its imported pellet purchases which make up approximately 80% of total pellet volumes and are denominated in Euros. The exchange rate volatility we have seen over the year has had a negative impact on earnings of GBP228,919 (2018: GBP639,860, see Note 3). Where possible we endeavour to buy forward or when spot rates are favourable, but the volatility and downward trend we have seen in Euro Sterling has made longer term hedging expensive. The Group continues to monitor this strategy on a regular basis.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk arises from the management of working capital and the finance charges and principal repayments on its debt instruments.

Management's policy is to ensure that it will always have sufficient cash to allow it to meet its liabilities when they become due. Management also prepares 12 month cash flow projections as well as information regarding cash balances on a daily basis. At the end of the financial year, these projections indicated that the Group expected to have sufficient liquid resources to meet its obligations under all reasonably expected circumstances.

Cash flow is monitored across all Group subsidiaries on a rolling 13 week forecast.

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group's financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted

payments:

 
  Period 
  ended 31                                                                      Between     Between 
  March                          Less than                3 to 12                 1 and       2 and                           Over 
  2019           On demand        3 months                 months               2 years      5 years                       5 Years 
                       GBP             GBP                    GBP                   GBP       GBP                              GBP 
  Trade 
   Payables        453,419       6,813,099                      -                     -             -                            - 
  Accruals 
   and other 
   payables              -       5,881,113                150,000                     -             -                            - 
  Obligation 
   under 
   finance 
   lease            82,559         201,332                508,357               998,436        90,687                            - 
  Loans and              -               -              1,776,969                     -             - 
  borrowings                                                                                                                     - 
  Interest 
   cost on 
   finance 
   lease                 -               -                 73,052                62,179         3,924                            - 
                   535,978      12,895,544              2,508,378             1,060,615        94,611                            - 
               ===========  ==============  =====================  ====================  ============  =========================== 
 
  Period 
  ended 31 
  March                                                                         Between     Between 
  2018                           Less than                3 to 12                 1 and       2 and                           Over 
  Restated       On demand        3 months                 months               2 years      5 years                       5 Years 
                       GBP             GBP                    GBP                   GBP       GBP                              GBP 
  Trade 
   Payables      1,377,683       8,703,838                315,551                     -             -                            - 
  Accruals 
   and other 
   payables        113,763       8,312,968                 12,000                     -             -                            - 
  Obligation 
   under 
   finance 
   lease                 -          42,573                139,034               592,851     1,032,887                      265,076 
  Loans and              -               -                      -                     -     6,326,502                            - 
  borrowings 
  Interest 
   cost on 
   finance 
   lease             4,249           6,572                 18,267                86,798       176,064                        7,522 
  Interest 
   costs on 
   loans and 
   borrowings            -               -                930,018               803,162       803,162                            - 
                 1,495,695      17,065,951              1,414,870             1,482,811     8,338,615                      272,598 
               ===========  ==============  =====================  ====================  ============  =========================== 
 

Market price risk

The fuels business has exposed to the movement in the underlying price of fibre. Where possible the Group seeks to manage this exposure with contractual arrangements which enables it to minimise this risk. 1% increase (decrease) in the price of the fibre would result in an immaterial decrease (increase) in EBITDA margin.

Capital Management

The Group's capital is made up of share capital, share premium, capital contribution, convertible debt reserve as noted in the Statement of Changes in Equity and loans as described in note 18.

The Group's objectives when maintaining capital are:

-- To safeguard the entity's ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders; and

-- To provide an adequate return to shareholders by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk.

The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to reduce debt.

The Group monitors its net debt to equity ratio and looks to ensure that the business has sufficient capital and liquidity to meet required interest and principal repayments.

 
  25 Operating lease payments            Year ended    Year ended 
                                           31 March      31 March 
                                               2019          2018 
                                                       (Restated) 
                                                GBP           GBP 
  Not more than one year                    815,918       570,762 
  Later than one year and not later 
   than five years                        1,194,890     1,076,204 
  Later than five years 
                                          2,010,808     1,646,966 
                                       ============  ============ 
 
 
  26 Finance lease payments              Year ended    Year ended 
                                           31 March      31 March 
                                               2019          2018 
                                                       (Restated) 
                                                GBP           GBP 
  Not more than one year                    738,790       631,244 
  Later than one year and not later 
   than five years                        1,237,785     1,502,596 
  Later than five years                           -        36,959 
                                          1,976,575     2,170,799 
                                       ============  ============ 
 
   27    Related party transactions 

Richard Burrell, Chief Executive Officer of the Group, has a significant interest in Matheson Capital Investment Management Limited to which the Group paid a fee of GBP107,678 (2018: GBP104,550) for the provision of strategic advice and other services. Richard Burrell holds 3,195,116 shares as at 31st March 2019 in AMP Group after conversion of CLN to Equity shares. Mathieson Capital Fund Management LLP, an entity owned by Richard Burrell, holds 30,000 shares in the Group

Neil Eckert owns 9,166,647 shares as at 31st March 2019 in AMP Group after conversion of CLN to Equity shares.

The Group has a deferred contingent consideration agreement in place with Neil Eckert and Mathieson Capital LLP's (an entity controlled by Richard Burrell). The derived contingent value of all 3,999,999 options has been calculated at GBP39,616 (2018: GBP5,404), of which GBP26,411 (2087: GBP3,621) is allocated to Neil Eckert and GBP13,205 (2018: GBP1,783) to Mathieson Capital LLP. More details can be found in note 28.

Sir Laurence Magnus, Non Executive Director of the Group, owns 237,085 shares as at 31st March 2019 in AMP Group after conversion of CLN to Equity shares.

Sir Brian Williamson, Non Executive Director of the Group, owns 128,571 shares as at 31st March 2019 in AMP Group after conversion of CLN to Equity shares.

Robert Bland DL, Non Executive Director of the Group, owns 337,922 shares as at 31st March 2019 in AMP Group after conversion of CLN to Equity shares.

Nicholas Soames, Non Executive Director of the Group, owns 50,000 shares in AMP Group as at 31st March 2019.

Mark Tarry, Executive Director of the Group, owns 230,000 shares in AMP Group as at 31st March 2019.

All of the transactions with related parties took place at an arm's length price. The conversion of CLN to equity shares, the Mathieson Capital Investment Management Limited agreement and the deferred contingent consideration agreements with the related parties were all made at arm's length.

   28   Deferred contingent consideration and employee options 

AMP Energy Services and Mathieson Biomass

The final terms of the deferred consideration, which relates to the Group's acquisition of AMP Energy Services Limited (formerly Environova Consulting Limited) and Mathieson Biomass Limited, were amended and agreed on the 25 June 2014 ("Valuation Date"). The deferred consideration is subject to performance criteria linked to Total Shareholder Returns ("TSR") over the period 30 June 2014 through to 31 December 2020 ("Performance Period").

The vesting criteria are as follows:

   --    Annualised TSR is greater than 12% over the Performance Period; all shares vest; 
   --    Annualised TSR is less than 8% over the Performance Period; no shares vest; 

-- Annualised TSR is between 8% and 12% over the Performance Period; a pro rata proportion of shares vest; and,

-- At any time during the Performance Period annualised TSR exceeds 15%, all shares vest immediately.

A Monte Carlo Simulation model was used to determine the fair value of the deferred consideration as at the Valuation Date. Inputs to the model include the market price of the call options at the Valuation date, the exercise price, the assumed volatility of the share price, the current level of risk free rates of return, the dividend yield and the expected exit date. The biggest driver of value in the model is the assumed volatility rate, which was derived by applying a weighting to volatility rates observed from a portfolio of publicly traded companies in the renewable energy and power generation sectors and from the Group's share price since admission on AIM.

The Group conducted an independent valuation of Neil Eckert's and Mathieson Capital LLP's (an entity controlled by Richard Burrell) deferred contingent consideration which could lead to a maximum of 3,999,999 Ordinary Shares, or 2,666,666 and 1,333,333 Ordinary Shares respectively being issued. The valuation was conducted in accordance with the principles set out in IFRS 3.

The derived contingent value of all 3,999,999 options has been calculated at GBP39,616 allocated GBP26,411 to Neil Eckert and GBP13,205 to Mathieson Capital LLP. The valuation was based on an assumed volatility of 25% (2018: 25%) which is in line with the observed volatility of other traded companies in the Group's sector peer group and is higher than the volatility seen in the Group's share price since admission to AIM.

AMP Biomass Fuel Ltd

On 30 March 2016, the Company entered into an acquisition agreement for the purchase of Forest Fuels Holdings Limited and its controlled entities. This agreement also included a deferred consideration element based on the same TSR performance measures as noted above. The maximum number of shares which could vest is 1,000,000.

The Forest Fuels agreement included a further deferred consideration element based on EBTIDA performance measures in the years to 31 December 2016, 31 December 2017 and 31 December 2018. The maximum number of shares which could vest was 1,500,000. The Board determined that it was in shareholders' interests to align all management incentives to the same TSR linked performance condition. Therefore a Deed of Variation between the Company and the various sellers of Forest Fuels Holdings Limited was signed on 15 February 2018 and up to 2,500,000 ordinary shares may now be issued to the sellers of Forest Fuels Holdings Limited, depending upon on the same TSR performance measures as noted above

A further Monte Carlo Simulation model was used to determine the fair value of the deferred consideration based on the terms of the AMP Energy Services Limited and Mathieson Biomass Limited model. The derived contingent value of all the 2,500,000 options has been calculated at GBP24,760 (2018: GBP309,162).

Employee EMI Options

In addition to the deferred consideration, 1,578,786 share options issued under the Group's EMI plan and the non-employee share option plan are outstanding at 31 March 2018. The options are subject to the same TSR criteria as the deferred consideration and are subject to strike prices between GBP0.54 and GBP1.075. Share options are valued on the date of issue and not revalued. The value of these options is GBP73,474 (2018: GBP44,373).

 
   Fair value adjustment on deferred 
    consideration                         Year ended    Year ended 
                                            31 March      31 March 
                                                2019          2018 
                                                 GBP           GBP 
   AMP Energy Services and Mathieson 
    Biomass                                   39,616       494,659 
   Forest Fuels                               24,760       309,162 
   Employee EMI Options                       73,474        44,373 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
                                             137,850       848,194 
                                        ============  ============ 
 
 
   29    Loss per share                                     Year ended               Year ended 
                                                              31 March                 31 March 
                                                                  2019                     2018 
                                                                   GBP                      GBP 
   Loss attributable to equity 
    holders of the company                                 (5,717,797)              (2,486,127) 
   Weighted average number of shares                        50,187,880               39,948,247 
   Continuing operations basic 
    (Pence)                                                    (11.39)                   (6.22) 
 

The basic earnings per share have been calculated using the loss attributable to shareholders of the parent company, Aggregated Micro Power Holdings plc.

We have considered the impact of the Share options and convertible loan notes on the diluted EPS. These are anti-dilutive in both 2018 and 2019 and thus diluted EPS has not been presented for either year.

   30    Non-Controlling Interest 

Highland Wood Energy Limited, a 50.1% owned subsidiary of the Company, has material non-controlling

interests (NCI).

Summarised financial information in relation to Highland Wood Energy Limited, before intra-group

eliminations, is presented below together with amounts attributable to NCI:

 
                                              Year ended     Year ended 
                                                31 March       31 March 
   For the year ended 31 March                      2019           2018 
   Revenue                                     9,032,951      5,987,326 
   Cost of sales                             (5,655,831)    (3,795,791) 
                                           -------------  ------------- 
   Gross Profit                                3,377,120      2,191,535 
   Administrative expenses                   (3,743,138)    (2,213,919) 
   Operating loss                              (366,018)       (22,384) 
   Finance expense                              (28,178)       (12,627) 
                                           -------------  ------------- 
   Loss before tax                             (394,196)       (35,011) 
   Tax expense                                  (12,954)              - 
                                           -------------  ------------- 
   Loss after tax                              (407,150)       (35,011) 
                                           =============  ============= 
   Profit/(loss) allocated to NCI              (203,168)       (17,470) 
 
   Cash flows from operating activities        (717,607)      (130,569) 
   Cash flows from investing activities         (80,130)         20,970 
   Cash flows from financing activities          805,574         87,516 
                                           -------------  ------------- 
   Net cash inflows/(outflows)                     7,837       (22,083) 
 
   As at March 
   Assets: 
     Property plant and equipment                847,468        878,353 
     Inventories                                 412,498        426,619 
     Trade and other debtors                   1,157,333      1,522,792 
     Cash and cash equivalents                   142,434        134,597 
   Liabilities: 
     Trade and other payables                  1,330,735      2,077,994 
     Loans and borrowings                        842,582         90,802 
   Net Assets                                    386,416        793,565 
                                           =============  ============= 
   Accumulated non-controlling 
    interests                                    192,821        395,989 
 
   31           Events after the reporting period 

The Group drew down on a further stock loan of GBP300,000 in April 2019 and GBP1,800,000 in July 2019.

   32           Structured Entities 

Aggregated Micro Power Infrastructure 2 plc (AMPIL) is a special purpose vehicle which is wholly controlled by Law Debenture Intermediary Corporation Plc.

AMP Plc group provides a number of goods and services to AMPIL governed by contractual operating arrangements which include:

   -       Development fees on project sold to AMPIL - 2019 GBP4,438,204 (2018: GBP2,379,891) 
   -       Wood fuel sales - 2019 GBP1,453,215 (2018: GBP1,177,099) 
   -       Operational and Maintenance fees - 2019 GBP684,996 (2017: GBP612,120) 
   -       Management services - 2019 GBP208,578 (2018: GBP732,000) 

The group are also entitled to receive 100% of the excess returns in the form of deferred development fees when the outstanding loan notes in AMPIL are repaid.

   33           Prior year restatement 

Due to the reorganization and new management within the wood fuels division, certain issues were identified with regard to the inventory and payables system. This led management to conduct a full review of the prior period inventory balances.

Restatement A:

Inventory

During the 2019 stock take the Group conducted a management led review into prior period stock balances which included the level of accruals and the accounting for goods received not invoiced.

This review has concluded that, stock as at 31 March 2018 had been overstated due to the systems incorrectly accounting for stock movements around the 2018 year end with certain costs incorrectly being capitalised and, in addition, the closure of several depots as part of the restructure not being accurately reflected on the balance sheet. This arose due to multiple stock management systems and specific challenges of those acquired companies not operating in unison during the busy trading period known as the "Beast from the East". This led to a decrease in the inventory balance of GBP3.1m. In addition a further adjustment of GBP0.7m to intercompany eliminations between Forest Fuels and Billingtons Bioenergy.

Creditor completeness

During this period it was identified that there were a number of purchases which were incorrectly accounted for due to a back-log in processing leading to an understatement of accruals and goods received not invoiced. This led to an increase in creditors of GBP1.6m, which was offset by a decrease of GBP1.3m which related to intercompany eliminations between Forest Fuels and Billingtons Bioenergy, resulting in a net increase in creditors of GBP0.3m.

Restatement A:

a) increase in cost of sales of (GBP4,378,482) and an increase in administration expenses of (GBP26,122);

   b)    decrease in inventories of (GBP2,939,930); 
   c)     decrease in trade and other receivables of (GBP26,122); 
   d)    increase in trade and other payables of (GBP1,438,552); 

Restatement B:

In addition to Restatement A, an inter-company adjustment was reported in the interim financial statements relating to the elimination of intercompany balances at cost, which took place between Forest Fuels and Billington Bioenergy.

As a result of Restatements A and B, the aggregate reduction to Retained Earnings as at 31 March 2018 is GBP4,404,604. The breakdown of this prior period aggregate restatement is as follows:

Restatement B:

   a)    decrease in inventories of (GBP730,134); 
   b)    decrease in trade and other receivables of (GBP614,986); 
   c)     decrease in trade and other payables of GBP1,345,120 

All of the above errors have been corrected by restating each of the effected financial statement line items for the prior periods as follows:

 
  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive        Year ended                                Year ended 
   Income extract 
                                                   31 March                 Increase/        31 March 
                                                       2018                (Decrease)            2018 
                                              (As restated) 
                                                        GBP                       GBP             GBP 
  Revenue                                        43,162,969                         -      43,162,969 
  Cost of sales                                (38,048,103)               (4,378,482)    (33,669,621) 
                                            ---------------  ------------------------  -------------- 
  Gross profit                                    5,114,866               (4,378,482)       9,493,348 
  Other operating income                            127,702                         -         127,702 
------------------------------------------  ---------------  ------------------------  -------------- 
  Administrative expenses                      (11,142,051)                  (26,122)    (11,115,929) 
  Non-recurring administrative                    (461,951)                         -       (461,951) 
  Restructuring expenses incurred               (1,119,046)                         -     (1,119,046) 
  Restructuring provision                         (569,678)      -                          (569,678) 
------------------------------------------  ---------------  ------------------------  -------------- 
  Total Administrative costs                   (13,292,726)               (4,404,604)    (13,266,604) 
------------------------------------------  ---------------  ------------------------  -------------- 
  Fair value adjustment on deferred 
   consideration                                  (848,194)                         -       (848,194) 
  Gain on financial asset at fair 
   value through profit & loss                    7,507,175                         -       7,507,175 
------------------------------------------  ---------------  ------------------------  -------------- 
  Profit/(Loss) from operations                 (1,391,177)               (4,404,604)       3,013,427 
 
 
  Consolidated Balance Sheet                 31 March           Increase             31 March 
   extract                                       2018                                    2018 
                                        (As restated)         /(Decrease) 
                                                  GBP                       GBP           GBP 
  Non-current assets 
  Property, plant and equipment             6,314,203                         -     6,314,203 
  Investment in associate                  11,410,120                         -    11,410,120 
  Intangibles                              10,138,105                         -    10,138,105 
  Total non-current assets                 27,862,428                         -    27,862,428 
                                      ---------------  ------------------------  ------------ 
  Current assets 
  Inventories                               1,772,566               (3,670,064)     5,442,630 
  Trade and other receivables              11,987,586                 (641,108)    12,628,694 
  Cash and cash equivalents                 4,161,375                        -      4,161,375 
                                                       ------------------------ 
  Total current assets                     17,921,527               (4,311,172)    22,232,699 
                                      ---------------  ------------------------  ------------ 
 
  Total assets                             45,783,955               (4,311,172)    50,095,127 
                                      ---------------  ------------------------  ------------ 
  Current liabilities 
  Trade and other payables                 19,099,309                    93,433    19,005,876 
  Provisions                                  569,678                         -       569,678 
  Loans and borrowings                        631,244                         -       631,244 
  Total current liabilities                20,300,231                    93,433    20,206,798 
                                      ---------------  ------------------------  ------------ 
 
  Non-current liabilities 
  Loans and borrowings                     10,304,022                         -    10,304,022 
  Deferred Contingent Consideration           812,039                         -       812,039 
  Deferred tax liability                      695,157                                 695,157 
  Total non-current liabilities            11,811,218                         -    11,811,218 
                                      ---------------  ------------------------  ------------ 
 
  Total liabilities                        32,111,449                    93,433    32,018,016 
                                      ---------------  ------------------------  ------------ 
 
  Net assets                               13,672,506               (4,404,604)    18,077,111 
                                      ---------------  ------------------------  ------------ 
 

The restatement for 31 March 2018 also led to a change in EPS for the previous financial year. Due to a decrease in net profit the EPS decreased from GBP4.85 to -GBP7.09.

The correction further affected some of the amounts disclosed in the Notes. Therefore, those notes are restated as well.

The 2018 comparatives have been restated in these financial statements to include the effect of the adjustments shown above. Under paragraph 10(f) of IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements, this restatement would ordinarily require the presentation of a third consolidated statement of financial position as at 1 April 2017. However, as the restatement of the provisional fair values would have no effect on the statement of financial position as at that date, the Directors do not consider that this would provide useful additional information and as consequence, have not presented a third consolidated statement of financial position due to prior period restatement.

   34    Effect of change in accounting policies 

The Group adopted IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 with a transition date of 1 January 2018. The group has chosen not to restate comparatives on adoption of IFRS 9 and, therefore, are not reflected in the restated prior year financial statements. Rather, these changes have been processed at the date of initial application (i.e. 1 April 2018) and recognised in the opening equity balances.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

IFRS 9 has replaced IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, and has had an effect on the Group in the following areas:

-- Impairment provision on financial assets measured at amortised cost (such as trade and other receivables) have been calculated in accordance with IFRS 9's expected credit loss model, which differs from the incurred loss model previously required by IAS 39. This has resulted in an increase/decrease to the impairment provision at 1 April 2018 from that previously reported of GBP150,015.

The transition method requires a retrospective application for the first time adoption of IFRS 9, however the standard has allowed an exemption to not restate the comparative information with differences being recorded in opening retained earnings, these changes have been processed at the date of initial application (i.e. 1 April 2018), and presented in the statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 March 2019.

IFRS 9 considerations

Classification and measurement

There was no impact to the annual consolidated financial position resulting from the Group applying the classification and measurement requirements of IFRS 9.

Impairment

The adoption of IFRS 9 has changed the Group's accounting for impairment losses for financial assets by replacing IAS 39's incurred loss approach with a forward-looking expected credit loss approach.

To incorporate forward-looking information into the expected credit loss model, the following information was used; the debtor's age analysis, the bad debt allowance history for the past three years, and the credit score against each customer. Management have used this information to support their assumptions when compiling a provision matrix.

The Group will apply the simplified approach on all trade receivables and contract assets.

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

IFRS 15 established a five-step model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers. Under IFRS 15, revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer.

IFRS 15 considerations

Sale of goods

The group historically recognised wood fuel sales on delivery to the customer. The Group's contracts with customers for the sale of wood fuels generally includes one performance obligation being the delivery of such wood fuel. The Group has concluded that the revenue from the sale of wood fuel should be recognised at a point in time when control of the asset is transferred to the customer which is upon delivery. This is consistent with current recognition and the adoption of IFRS 15 does not have any impact on revenue recognition on wood fuel sales.

Rendering of services

Operations and maintenance contracts

The Group's contracts with customers to provide operations and maintenance services which includes scheduled maintenance services and emergency call out services. These services are either combined into a single customer contract or are supplied separately.

Maintenance service revenue has been recognised on a straight line basis rather than on delivery of the service. IFRS 15 requires revenue to be recognised at the time when the services performance obligations (i.e. the services required under the contract) are completed. There is however no impact at 31 March 2019 as these timing differences between revenue recognition and the delivery of the performance obligations, were eliminated over the course of the full year as contract terms run concurrently with the year end and cyclical heating season. Therefore, this recognition is in accordance with IFRS 15 and no adjustments have been made.

Historically emergency call out services and any spare parts used during these call outs are recognised at a point in time when the service is requested and adoption of IFRS 15 would not impact this recognition.

RHI support and consultancy service

The Group's RHI support and consultancy services are provided throughout the year via a monthly subscription service and the revenue should be recognised over time as the services are rendered as the customers simultaneously receive and consume the benefits provided by the Group. There is no impact on the revenue recognition following the adoption of IFRS 15.

Heat Supply sales

The Group's contracts with customers to provide heat supply sales is a combined contract which includes:

   --      the supply of heat from the combustion of wood fuel; and, 
   --      the provision of operations and maintenance services. 

Each service has distinct performance obligations and is delivered at different times. Revenue from these contracts however has been recognised as a combined service on a GBP/Kilowatt-hour basis multiplied by the amount of heat supplied as measured on the heat meter. Following adoption of IFRS 15 individual streams should be recognised when the performance obligations under each has been completed.

There are no changes to the revenue recognition for the heat supply component of the contract because heat is generated and sold to the customer simultaneously. Meanwhile, revenue from the operation and maintenance services is a small percentage of the revenue generated from these contracts. These contracts run concurrently with the financial year. Therefore, the adoption of IFRS 15 did not have any impact on revenue recognition of the Heat supply sales.

Project revenue and development fees

The Group's contracts with customers to provide asset management services, asset development, and portfolio management service generally all have one performance obligation.

Asset management services are recognised on a straight-line basis over time, as the benefits provided by the Group are received and consumed in equal measure over the course of a year.

Asset development fees are recognised when they are probable, which is at a point in time when control has passed to the end customer. Control is considered to have passed when all key contracts have been signed and substantially all work has been completed or when payment for the project has been received. Development costs associated with these projects are typically passed on to the buyer and where this is not possible these are costs are considered for impairment in line with IFRS 9 using the simplified model.

Portfolio management service fees are recognised on a straight-line basis over time, as the benefits provided by the Group are also received and consumed in equal measure over the course of a year.

Therefore, the adoption of IFRS 15 did not have any impact on revenue recognition of the above services.

Company Statement of Financial Position

For the year ended 31 March 2018

 
                                                     31 March     31 March 2018 
                                                      2019 
                                            Note           GBP              GBP 
  Fixed assets 
  Tangible Fixed Assets                      43        283,407          357,794 
  Investments in subsidiaries                38     11,754,644       12,054,644 
  Investments in associate                   23     11,410,120       11,410,120 
  Total non-current assets                          23,448,171       23,822,558 
  Current assets 
  Debtors: Amounts falling due 
   within one year                           40     16,351,146        7,617,840 
  Cash and cash equivalents                             24,216          135,564 
  Total current assets                              16,375,362        7,753,405 
 
  Current liabilities 
  Creditors: amount falling due 
   within one year                           40        224,799          407,069 
  Total current liabilities                            224,799          407,069 
 
  Total assets less current liabilities             39,598,734       31,168,894 
  Non-current liabilities 
  Loans and borrowings                       42              -        8,862,845 
  Deferred Tax Liability                                24,688                - 
  Deferred Contingent Consideration          17         72,594          812,039 
  Total non-current liabilities                         97,282        9,674,884 
 
  Total liabilities                                    322,081       10,081,953 
  Net current assets                                16,150,563        7,346,336 
 
  Net assets                                        39,501,452       21,494,010 
 
  Equity attributable to equity 
   holders of the company 
  Paid up share capital                      20        316,970          215,956 
  Share premium account                      20     17,106,745       16,192,845 
  Other reserve                                     10,711,532       10,682,431 
  Convertible debt option reserve                            -        1,149,255 
  Retained earnings                                 11,366,205      (6,746,478) 
  Total equity                                      39,501,452       21,494,010 
 

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the profit and loss account of the company is not presented as part of these financial statements. The company's total comprehensive loss for the financial year was GBP1,698,548 (2018: profit of GBP4,001,089). The company financial statements were authorised for issue by the board of Directors on 30(th) September 2019 by:

Richard Burrell

Chief Executive Officer

Company Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 March 2019

 
  Period ended 31                                                            Convertible 
  March                    Share                                             debt option        Retained 
  2018                   capital          Share premium    Other Reserve         reserve        earnings         Total 
                             GBP                    GBP              GBP             GBP             GBP           GBP 
 
  Equity as at 1 
   April 
   2017                  189,052             12,519,616        9,046,180       1,453,603    (11,051,914)    12,156,536 
  Profit for the 
   period                      -                      -                -               -       4,001,089     4,001,089 
  Total 
   comprehensive 
   income                      -                      -                -               -       4,001,089     4,001,089 
  Issue of share 
   capital                26,904              3,681,229        1,591,878                               -     5,300,011 
  Share issue cost             -                (8,000)                                                -       (8,000) 
  Equity element of 
   convertible 
   loan notes                  -                      -                -       (304,348)         304,348             - 
  Fair value 
   adjustment 
   of EMI Options                                                 44,373                                        44,373 
  Equity as at 31 
   March 
   2018                  215,956             16,192,845       10,682,431       1,149,255     (6,746,477)    21,494,009 
 
 
 
  Period ended 31                                                            Convertible 
  March                    Share                                             debt option        Retained 
  2019                   capital          Share premium    Other Reserve         reserve        earnings         Total 
                             GBP                    GBP              GBP             GBP             GBP           GBP 
 
  Equity as at 1 
   April 
   2018                  215,956             16,192,845       10,682,431       1,149,255     (6,746,477)    21,494,009 
  Profit for the 
   period                                                                                      1,698,548     1,698,548 
  Total 
   comprehensive 
   income                                                                                      1,698,548     1,698,548 
  Issue of share 
   capital                42,500              8,457,500                -               -               -     8,500,000 
  Capital Reduction            -           (16,192,845)                -               -      16,192,845             - 
  Share issue cost             -              (425,516)                -               -               -     (425,516) 
  Equity Element of 
   convertible 
   debt                        -                      -                -       (209,550)         209,550             - 
  Conversion of 
   convertible            58,514              9,074,761                -       (939,705)          11,739     8,205,309 
  Fair value 
   adjustment 
   of EMI Options              -                      -           29,101               -               -        29,101 
  Equity as at 31 
   March 
   2019                  316,970             17,106,745       10,711,532               -      11,366,205    39,501,452 
 

Share capital: Nominal value of shares issued.

Share premium: Amount subscribed for share capital in excess of the nominal value.

Retained earnings: All other net profits and transactions with owners (e.g. dividends) not recognised elsewhere.

Other reserve: Amount raised through the use of a cashbox structure and applying merger relief on business combination where the consideration for shares in another company includes issued shares and on completion of the transaction, the company issuing the shares will have secured at least a 90% equity holding in the other company.

Convertible debt option reserve: Amount recorded as equity on the initial fair value measurement of issued convertible loan notes.

   35     Accounting policies 

The financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 March 2019 have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland issued by the Financial Reporting Council.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group management to exercise judgement in applying the Group's accounting policies (see note 2).

Parent company disclosure exemptions

In preparing the separate financial statements of the parent company, advantage has been taken of the following disclosure exemptions available under FRS 102:

-- Only one reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding at the beginning and end of the period has been presented as the reconciliation for the Group and the parent company would be identical

   --      No cash flow statement has been presented for the parent company 

-- No disclosure has been given for the aggregate remuneration of the key management personnel of the parent company as their remuneration is included in the totals for the Group as a whole.

Investments in associate undertakings

Investments in associate undertakings are initially recognised in the statement of financial position at fair value. After initial measurement, the Company measures its financial instruments which are classified as at FVPL, at fair value.

Investments in subsidiary undertakings4

Investments by the company in the shares of subsidiary undertakings are stated at cost less any provision, where in the opinion of the Directors, there has been a permanent impairment in the value of any such investment. Contingent consideration is recognised when it is probable it will be paid.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised on all timing differences where the transaction or events that give rise to an obligation to pay more tax in the future, or a right to pay less tax in the future, have occurred by the consolidated statement of financial position date. Deferred tax assets are recognised when it is more likely than not that they will be recovered. Deferred tax is measured using rates of tax that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the consolidated statement of financial position date.

Financial assets

Financial assets, other than investments are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs) and subsequently held at cost, less any impairment.

Financial liabilities and equity

Financial liabilities and equity are classified according to the substance of the financial instrument's contractual obligations, rather than the financial instrument's legal form. Financial liabilities, are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs) and subsequently held at amortised cost.

Convertible debt

The proceeds received from the issue of the convertible debt are allocated between their financial liability and equity components. The financial liability is initially recognised at fair value (being the discounted cash flows using a market rate of interest that would be payable on a similar instrument that does not include an option to convert). Subsequently, the financial liability is measured at amortised cost

The equity component is assigned to the residual amount after deducting this fair value liability from the fair value of the financial instrument as a whole. It is recognised in the 'Convertible debt option reserve' within shareholders' equity, net of income tax effects. More information is provided in note 20.

   36     Employees 

The company had no direct employees, other than the Directors, in the period to 31 March 2019. No costs of employment were recharged to the company in the period to 31 March 2019.

   37      Directors 

Details of the remuneration of the company's Directors are outlined in Note 7 of the Group's financial statements and the director's report. 4 non-executive Directors were remunerated (Total: GBP70,000) from the company in year ended March 2019. The executive Directors are employed and paid out of AMP Energy Services Limited, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the company. The non-executive Directors are paid directly by the company.

Key management personnel are all the Directors of the company.

 
  38     Investments 
                                               Year ended    Year ended 
                                                 31 March      31 March 
                                                     2019          2018 
                                                      GBP           GBP 
   Cost at 1 April 2018                        12,054,644     9,196,103 
         MI Generation investment transfer      (300,000)             - 
   Additions                                            -     2,858,541 
   Cost at 31 March 2019                       11,754,644    12,054,644 
 

Mi-Generation transfer related to costs paid by AMP PLC on behalf of Forest Fuel Limited for the acquisition of the

Mi-Generation contracts, this amount has been removed from investment and transferred to Forest Fuels Limited.

      39    Principal subsidiary undertakings 

The principal subsidiary undertakings of the company are disclosed in Note 22 of the Group financial

statements. Their activities are described in the strategic report.

 
 
  40     Debtors 
                                                 Year Ended    Year Ended 
                                                   31 March      31 March 
                                                       2019          2018 
                                                        GBP           GBP 
         Debtors: Amounts falling due within 
          one year 
   Prepayments                                      199,911        80,355 
   Other debtors                                     53,235        64,185 
   Amounts owed by Group undertakings            16,098,000     7,553,655 
                                                 16,351,146     7,698,195 
 

Interest on the intercompany debt is charged at 12% per annum and is repayable on demand

with a final redemption date of 2023.

 
         Creditors: amounts falling within 
  41      one year 
                                                Year Ended    Year Ended 
                                                  31 March      31 March 
                                                      2019          2018 
                                                       GBP           GBP 
   Trade creditors due within 1 year                84,284       208,059 
   Accruals                                         47,559        79,786 
   Other creditors                                  92,956       119,224 
                                                   224,799       407,069 
 
 
  42     Financial instruments 
                                                 Financial assets measured 
                                                       at fair value 
                                                              31 March     31 March 
                                                                  2019         2018 
                                                                   GBP          GBP 
         Current financial assets 
   Debtors                                                           -        6,891 
   Cash                                                         24,216      135,565 
   Other receivables                                        16,098,000    7,610,949 
                                                            16,122,216    7,753,405 
 
 
                                                             Financial liabilities measured 
                                                              at Fair value through profit 
                                                                        and loss 
         Current financial                                    31 March     31 March 
         liabilities                                              2019         2018 
                                                                   GBP          GBP 
   Creditors                                                   224,799      476,724 
                                                               224,799      476,724 
 
                                                   Financial liabilities 
                                                   measured at amortised 
                                                            cost 
         Non-Current financial                                31 March     31 March 
         liabilities                                              2019         2018 
                                                                   GBP          GBP 
   Loans and borrowings                                              -    8,862,845 
                                                                     -    8,862,845 
 
 

Financial instruments not measured at fair value includes cash, debtors, creditors, and loans and borrowings.

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying value of cash, debtors, creditors, and loans and borrowings approximates their fair value.

         43    Plant, Property and Equipment 
 
                      Furniture                          Computer 
                      & fixture    Office Equipment     Equipment             Total 
                            GBP                 GBP           GBP               GBP 
  Cost 
  As at 1 April 
   2018                 303,439              31,374        47,948           382,761 
  Additions              27,998              13,895        17,123            59,016 
  As at 31 March 
   2019                 331,437              45,269        65,071           441,777 
 
  Depreciation 
  As at 1 April 
   2018                  18,751               1,672         4,543            24,966 
  Charge for the 
   period               101,542              11,616        20,246           133,404 
  As at 31 March 
   2019                 120,293              13,288        24,789           158,370 
 
  Net book value              -                   -             -                 - 
  As at 1 April 
   2018                 284,687              29,702        43,405           357,794 
  As at 31 March 
   2019                 211,144              31,981        40,282           283,407 
 
         44     Financial and capital commitments 

The company had no financial or capital commitments at 31 March 2019.

This information is provided by RNS, the news service of the London Stock Exchange. RNS is approved by the Financial Conduct Authority to act as a Primary Information Provider in the United Kingdom. Terms and conditions relating to the use and distribution of this information may apply. For further information, please contact rns@lseg.com or visit www.rns.com.

END

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October 01, 2019 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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