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SLN Silence Therapeutics Plc

535.00
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 01:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Silence Therapeutics Plc LSE:SLN London Ordinary Share GB00B9GTXM62 ORD 5P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 535.00 521.00 524.00 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Silence Therapeutics PLC Half-year Report (8769K)

27/09/2016 7:01am

UK Regulatory


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RNS Number : 8769K

Silence Therapeutics PLC

27 September 2016

27 September 2016

Interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2016

Liver focus, patent portfolio validation and strengthened leadership

London, 27 September 2016 - Silence Therapeutics plc, AIM:SLN ("Silence" or "the Company") a leader in the discovery, delivery and development of novel RNA therapeutics for the treatment of serious diseases with unmet medical need, announces its unaudited interim results for the half year to 30 June 2016.

Highlights

-- In line with the new liver focus, competitive in vivo data generated in GalNAc-siRNA conjugates for several target genes.

-- Encouraging RNA based CRISPR/Cas9 data in murine liver confirms the suitability of liposomal systems for in vivo gene editing. Target gene disruption maintained for over 145 days so far.

-- Licensee Quark Pharmaceuticals started dosing of its Phase 2 and Phase 3 trials initiated in Delayed Graft Function and Acute Kidney Injury. In combination, over 1,000 patients will be treated with our proprietary modified siRNA (AtuRNAi(R) ).

-- Negotiations with US company for a single AtuRNAi licence continue.

-- Senior management and main Board strengthened with key hires.

-- Technology Advisory Board (TAB) consisting of three world leading experts in RNA therapeutics established.

-- Arbitration proceedings instigated with licensee Quark Pharmaceuticals for a milestone payment.

-- Atu027 Phase 2a follow up results showed consistent Overall Survival (OS) with the Progression Free Survival (PFS) previously reported.

Financial Highlights

   --     Loss after tax of GBP4.7M (2015 H1: GBP4.1M). 
   --     Cash and cash equivalents of GBP47.6M (H1 2015: GBP55.8M, FY 2015 GBP51.9M). 

Ali Mortazavi Chief Executive of Silence Therapeutics commented

"Silence has been fully focused on progressing a high conviction IND/CTA filing to spearhead the platform potential of RNA therapeutics. Central to this have been the key senior hires from the biopharma industry in conjunction with rapid progress in the powerful GalNAc liver technology. A proportion of our R&D budget has also been focused on high impact R&D areas such as CRISPR, where we believe that we can license or partner enabling technologies for larger players in the field.

In addition to our core science, through the licensing of our IP and newly granted patents, we are represented in the clinic in Phase 2 and 3 trials as well as continuing discussions around possible new licences to our own patents with competitors in the field. Recent legal advice in regards to our IP has further increased our confidence that this element of our business alone could represent a significant proportion of the current market capitalisation of the Company."

Stephen Parker Non-Executive Chairman said

"This has been a time of intense activity for Silence, including a review of the research strategy and the recruitment of highly experienced executives to lead the implementation. At the Board level, we have recently been delighted to welcome Dr Andy Richards, CBE as a non-executive director and Chairman of the Remuneration Committee, Alistair Gray has extended the remit of the Audit and Risk Committee and we have completed the restructuring of the Board to have only two executive directors, the CEO and the CFO, in which role we have also been pleased to welcome David Ellam."

The information contained within this announcement is deemed to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014. Upon the publication of this announcement, this inside information is now considered to be in the public domain.

 
 Enquiries: 
 Silence Therapeutics plc                            Tel: +44 (0)20 3457 
  Ali Mortazavi, Chief Executive                      6900 
  Officer 
  David Ellam, Chief Financial Officer 
 Canaccord Genuity Limited (Nominated                Tel: +44 (0)20 7523 
  Adviser and                                         8350 
  Joint Broker) 
  Dr Julian Feneley/Henry Fitzgerald-O'Connor/Emma 
  Gabriel 
 Peel Hunt LLP (Joint Broker)                        Tel: +44 (0)20 7418 
  James Steel/Oliver Jackson                          8900 
 Media Enquiries: 
 FTI Consulting                                      Tel: +44 (0) 20 
  Simon Conway/ Brett Pollard/ Stephanie              3727 1000 
  Cuthbert 
 

Notes to Editors

About Silence Therapeutics plc

Our technology harnesses the body's natural mechanisms to create therapeutic effects within its cells. This technology can selectively silence or replace any gene in the genome, modulating gene expression up as well as down in a variety of organs and cell types, in vivo. We have developed proprietary modifications to improve the robustness of RNA sequences, as well as advanced chemistries to enhance the effective delivery of therapeutic RNA molecules to target cells.

Chief Executive's Report

Overview

The Company is approaching an important moment where the technology to enable RNA interference (RNAi) is robust enough to support multiple clinical programmes. We believe that lipid nanoparticle delivery systems are better suited to larger cargos such as messenger RNA (mRNA) and for gene editing applications, whereas the highly potent and specific GalNAc liver targeted delivery is best suited to RNAi. In relation to this, our IP position in modified short interfering RNA (siRNA), which has recently been strengthened by the grant of broad claims, is an asset that has become even more valuable in the context of GalNAc conjugated delivery.

To date, we have taken the view that we have not yet seen sufficient high conviction disease modulation to justify a new full scale clinical commitment. However, we are in the process of building stronger datasets and will continue to apply stringent go/no-go criteria to internal programmes in order to maximise our chances of delivering benefits to patients and returns to investors.

R&D Review

During the first half of our financial year we obtained the follow-up data of our Phase 2a Atu027 study in pancreatic cancer. As reported, OS data was in line with the PFS results previously announced although a statistically significant difference between the two arms was not observed. The trial met its primary endpoint, with no safety issues being identified for the combination of Atu027 with gemcitabine. Our goal is to progress Atu027 through a suitable partnership rather than using our balance sheet.

Recent developments in GalNAc-siRNA conjugates include knock down data for multiple genes in mice, as well as translation of these effects to non-human primates using a secreted tool target. Both depth and duration of knock down appear competitive relative to the data published by other companies in the field. In addition, research is under way in several disease areas, where representative animal models have been identified. Given the progress in GalNAc conjugates achieved during the period, the Company will increase its liver focus and limit the applications of its liposomal systems for extra-hepatic indications and for the delivery of larger cargos like mRNAs.

Progress was also made in extra-hepatic liposomal siRNA, where studies in animal models of pulmonary arterial hypertension continue to be encouraging. We are currently in the process of evaluating which existing liver liposomal programmes are best suited to GalNAc and will be transitioned to this delivery technology.

In mRNA, we observed therapeutically relevant levels of protein production in non-human primates as well as in rodents. In addition, we have obtained proof that our liposomes can mediate CRISPR gene editing through an entirely RNA based approach, which consists of delivering mRNA coding for Cas9 nuclease and a guide RNA for a particular target gene packaged into one particle. We have optimised the composition of these double-cargo liposomes and achieved sustained target gene disruption in vivo for two different target liver genes for over 145 days so far. This experiment is still running to fully assess the duration of the effect.

Licensing

In December 2015, the Company had a further patent (9,222,092) granted in the US, which substantially broadens its position in modified siRNA molecules and we continue to seek additional granted claims through a program of continuation filings.

In the past six months Silence has obtained several favourable legal opinions indicating that multiple siRNA based drugs currently in clinical development potentially fall within its issued claims. Subsequently, the Company has invited the relevant companies to enter licensing negotiations.

The strengthened position around AtuRNAi(R) makes this asset an even more significant value driver, comprising existing licensee Quark's clinical progress, ongoing negotiations and potential additional licences.

Strategy

The headline strategy of the Company remains the development of a lead clinical programme based on RNA-triggered gene expression modulation. Silence's business model relies on a risk-diversified preclinical engine that plays to the modularity of RNA therapeutics. In order to ensure that large amounts of capital are only invested in the development of high confidence drug candidates, highly stringent go/no-go criteria are applied prior to entering clinical trials.

This period saw a strategic review of the Company's technology and programmes, with input from the recently established TAB. The outcome of such review confirmed the decision taken in Q2 2015 to increase investment in GalNAc-siRNA conjugates for liver delivery. In parallel, a smaller liposomal capability will be maintained for large cargos (mRNA) and severe extra-hepatic applications, where the toxicity and administration route challenges of large nanoparticles are less limiting.

The liver is affected by numerous diseases of high unmet clinical need, opening new areas of opportunity for Silence with its GalNAc delivery technology, which allows potent gene inhibition with subcutaneous administration. Although GalNAc is a recent development, positive clinical data generated by other players in the space has already partially de-risked this technology. Liver disease is a sufficiently large area to allow for multiple leaders to successfully operate in this market, which ranges from rare and ultra-rare genetic diseases to infectious conditions to common metabolic disorders.

Team

During the period there have been a number of Board changes: David Ellam was appointed as Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and joined the Board of the Company, while previous CFO Timothy Freeborn stepped down from the Board and moved to Silence's Berlin site as Managing Director. In addition, several senior R&D appointments took place including Dr Dmitry Samarksy who joined the Company as Chief Scientific Officer (CSO) post-period and Dr Mark Cameron as Head of Chemistry. An expert TAB was also established to offer guidance both in technology development and in assessing our competitive position in different R&D areas. Post the period, as announced, Dr Andy Richards CBE joined the Board as non-executive director.

We have been able to attract professionals with extensive experience in the biotechnology and pharma sectors that is directly relevant to the Company. The strengthened management team is now in a better position to drive the execution of our business plan and to advance our technology into clinical development and ultimately into marketed drugs. Our strengthened Board also brings increased leadership experience and a broad range of capabilities to complement the executive team. We believe the Company now has the right balance of aspiring scientists and experienced management with the required expertise in drug development.

Outlook

Silence has focused on adding key leaders to its management as well as on the consolidation of a new part of its business, GalNAc-siRNA conjugates, during the first half of 2016. The progress achieved in GalNAc delivery technology and its widespread applications support our liver focus and the planned shift of our R&D budget towards a heavier spend in this area. The rest of the year will centre around the implementation of our business plan, driving technological progress based on the foundations established to date. The newly assembled executive team will strive to advance selected preclinical programmes into the clinic in an ambitious timeline. Silence is a world leading RNA therapeutics company and we look to the future with great confidence.

EU Referendum

Whilst the outcomes of the 'Brexit' are not yet clear, it is expected that any medium to long-term implications will be manageable. In the period, movements in the Sterling to Euro rates contributed towards a favourable foreign exchange gain.

Financial review

Operating Expenses

Research & Development Expenses

Research and development expenses increased by GBP1.5M to GBP4.7M for H1 2016 (H1 2015: GBP3.2M). Payroll related costs rose by GBP0.5M due primarily to the cost of a small number of redundancies as the R&D team was reorganized, and the cost of materials rose GBP0.8M with additional expenditure on activities including early CRISPR development & R&D expansion into non liposomal conjugation delivery systems.

General and Administration Expenses

General & administration expenses increased by GBP1.0M to GBP2.0M for H1 2016, from GBP1.0M for H1 2015. Payroll related costs rose by GBP0.5M of which GBP0.3M was an increase in the share based compensation expense. The prior period included a one-off credit of GBP0.4M related to the reversal of certain accruals.

Other Income

The foreign exchange gain of GBP1.1M arose primarily from the company's holding of cash denominated in Euros (H1 2015: GBPNIL)

Cash flows

The Group continues to maintain a strong cash position, with cash & cash equivalents at 30 June 2016 of GBP47.6M (30 June 2015: GBP55.8M). The net decrease in cash and cash equivalents in the period was GBP5.8M for H1 2016. The net increase in cash and cash equivalents for H1 2015 was GBP39.3M and this included net placing proceeds of GBP39.2M plus the addition of GBP5M from the sale of financial assets held for resale.

Taxation

During H1 2016 we accrued GBP0.8M recognizing a current tax asset in respect of R&D tax credits. For H1 2015 there was no accrual for an R&D tax credit: given that there was no track history of claiming, management could not reliably estimate the amount that would be received and therefore no accrual was made.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group are set out in the 2015 Annual Report which is available on our website, www.silence-therapeutics.com. The Board does not believe that the risks and uncertainties set out in that Annual Report have changed.

SILENCE THERAPEUTICS PLC

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

SIX MONTHSED 30 JUNE 2016

 
                                Six months      Six months 
                                  ended 30        ended 30     Year ended 
                                 June 2016       June 2015    31 Dec 2015 
                              (un-audited)    (un-audited)      (audited) 
                                   GBP000s         GBP000s        GBP000s 
 
 
 Research and development 
  costs                            (4,670)         (3,237)        (7,114) 
 
 General & Administration 
  expenses                         (2,047)           (962)        (2,655) 
 
 Operating loss                    (6,717)         (4,199)        (9,769) 
 
 Other income 
 Interest income                       108              61            175 
 Foreign Exchange 
  gain / (loss)                      1,067             (3)            165 
 
 Loss for the period 
  before taxation                  (5,542)         (4,141)        (9,429) 
 
 Taxation                              809               -          2,784 
 
 Retained loss for 
  the period after 
  taxation                         (4,733)         (4,141)        (6,645) 
--------------------------  --------------  --------------  ------------- 
 
 Loss per ordinary 
  share (basic and 
  diluted)                          (6.8p)          (7.1p)        (10.4p) 
 

SILENCE THERAPEUTICS PLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

SIX MONTHSED 30 JUNE 2016

 
                                 Six months      Six months 
                                   ended 30        ended 30        Year ended 
                                  June 2016       June 2015            31 Dec 
                               (un-audited)    (un-audited)    2015 (audited) 
                                    GBP000s         GBP000s           GBP000s 
 
 Loss for the period 
  after taxation                    (4,733)         (4,141)           (6,645) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income: 
 Exchange differences 
  arising on consolidation 
  of foreign operations               1,326         (1,091)             (616) 
---------------------------  --------------  --------------  ---------------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  expense for the period            (3,407)         (5,232)           (7,261) 
---------------------------  --------------  --------------  ---------------- 
 

SILENCE THERAPEUTICS PLC

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

AT 30 JUNE 2016

 
                                     As at 30        As at 30     As at 31 
                                    June 2016       June 2015     Dec 2015 
                                 (un-audited)    (un-audited)    (audited) 
                                      GBP000s         GBP000s      GBP000s 
 
 Non--current assets 
 Property, plant and 
  equipment                             1,062             462        1,093 
 Goodwill                               7,499           6,383        6,663 
 Other intangible 
  assets                                   10               3            6 
 Other receivables                        233               -          233 
-----------------------------  --------------  --------------  ----------- 
                                        8,804           6,848        7,995 
 Current assets 
 Trade and other receivables            2,589             373        1,641 
 Investments held 
  for sale                                  3               2            2 
 Cash and cash equivalents             47,594          55,768       51,907 
-----------------------------  --------------  --------------  ----------- 
                                       50,186          56,143       53,550 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables             (1,520)           (926)      (1,118) 
-----------------------------  --------------  --------------  ----------- 
 Total Assets less 
  current liabilities                  57,470          62,065       60,427 
-----------------------------  --------------  --------------  ----------- 
 Net assets                            57,470          62,065       60,427 
-----------------------------  --------------  --------------  ----------- 
 Capital and reserves 
  attributable to the 
  company's equity 
  holders 
 Share capital                          3,490           3,490        3,490 
 Capital reserves                     164,519         164,851      165,074 
 Translation reserve                    2,624             823        1,298 
 Retained loss                      (113,163)       (107,099)    (109,435) 
-----------------------------  --------------  --------------  ----------- 
 Total equity                          57,470          62,065       60,427 
-----------------------------  --------------  --------------  ----------- 
 

SILENCE THERAPEUTICS PLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

SIX MONTHSED 30 JUNE 2016

(Un-audited)

 
                                 Share     Capital   Translation    Retained 
                               Capital    Reserves       Reserve        Loss     Total 
                               GBP000s     GBP000s       GBP000s     GBP000s   GBP000s 
 
 At 1 January 
  2016                           3,490     165,074         1,298   (109,435)    60,427 
 
 Recognition of 
  share-based payments               -         450             -           -       450 
 
 Transfer upon: 
 Purchase of options                 -       (975)             -         975         - 
 Lapse of vested 
  options in period                  -        (30)             -          30         - 
 
 Transactions 
  with owners                        -       (555)             -       1,005       450 
 
 Loss for six 
  months to 30 
  June 2016                          -           -             -     (4,733)   (4,733) 
 
 Other comprehensive 
  income 
 Exchange differences 
  arising on consolidation 
  of foreign operations              -           -         1,326           -     1,326 
 
   Total comprehensive 
   expense for the 
   period                            -           -         1,326     (4,733)   (3,407) 
 
 At 30 June 2016                 3,490     164,519         2,624   (113,163)    57,470 
---------------------------  ---------  ----------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 

SILENCE THERAPEUTICS PLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2015

 
                                 Share    Capital   Translation    Retained     Total 
                               Capital   Reserves       Reserve        Loss 
                               GBP000s    GBP000s       GBP000s     GBP000s   GBP000s 
 
 At 1 January 2015               2,605    126,197         1,914   (102,958)    27,758 
----------------------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 Recognition of share-based 
  payments                           -        777             -           -       777 
 Lapse of vested options 
  in period                          -      (168)             -         168         - 
 Shares issued in 
  period, net of expenses          885     38,268             -           -    39,153 
----------------------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 Transactions with 
  owners                           885     38,877             -         168    39,930 
 Loss for year to 
  31 Dec 2015                        -          -             -     (6,645)   (6,645) 
----------------------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 Other comprehensive 
  income 
 Exchange differences 
  arising on consolidation 
  of foreign operations              -          -         (616)           -     (616) 
 Total comprehensive 
  expense for the year               -          -         (616)     (6,645)   (7,261) 
----------------------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 At 31 December 2015             3,490    165,074         1,298   (109,435)    60,427 
----------------------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ----------  -------- 
 

SILENCE THERAPEUTICS PLC

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

SIX MONTHSED 30 JUNE 2016

 
                                        Six months           Six months        Year ended 
                                          ended 30                ended            31 Dec 
                                         June 2016              30 June    2015 (audited) 
                                      (un-audited)    2015 (un-audited) 
                                           GBP000s              GBP000s           GBP000s 
 Cash flow from operating 
  activities 
                                    --------------  -------------------  ---------------- 
 Loss for the period                       (4,733)              (4,141)           (6,645) 
----------------------------------  --------------  -------------------  ---------------- 
 Depreciation charges                          138                   70               180 
 Amortisation charges                            2                    -                 2 
 Sale of fixed assets                            4                    -                 - 
 Charge for the period in 
  respect of share-based 
  payments                                     450                  385               777 
 Finance income                              (108)                 (61)             (175) 
 Tax credits                                 (809)                    -           (2,784) 
 R&D tax credit received                         -                    -             1,513 
 Non-cash and other movements              (1,071)                (629)                 - 
                                           (6,127)              (4,376)           (7,132) 
 
 (Increase) in trade and 
  other receivables                          (118)                 (13)             (228) 
 Increase/(decrease) in 
  trade and other payables                     363                (412)             (895) 
 Net cash outflow from operating 
  activities                               (5,882)              (4,801)           (8,255) 
----------------------------------  --------------  -------------------  ---------------- 
 
 Cash flow from investing 
  activities 
 Decrease in other financial 
  assets                                         -                5,000             5,000 
 Interest received                             108                   61               175 
 Addition to property, plant 
  and equipment                               (49)                (114)             (843) 
 Addition to intangible 
  assets                                       (5)                  (2)               (7) 
 Net cash (used in)/generated 
  from investing activities                     54                4,945             4,325 
----------------------------------  --------------  -------------------  ---------------- 
 
 Cash flow from financing 
  activities 
 Proceeds from issue of 
  share capital                                  -               39,154            39,153 
 
 Increase/(decrease) in 
  cash and cash equivalents                (5,828)               39,298            35,223 
----------------------------------  --------------  -------------------  ---------------- 
 
 Cash and cash equivalent 
  at start of period                        51,907               16,857            16,857 
 Net (decrease)/increase 
  in the period                            (5,828)               39,298            35,223 
 Effect of exchange rate 
  fluctuations                               1,515                (387)             (173) 
---------------------------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalent 
  at end of period                          47,594               55,768            51,907 
----------------------------------  --------------  -------------------  ---------------- 
 

SILENCE THERAPEUTICS PLC

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SIX MONTHSED 30 JUNE 2016

   1.   Basis of Preparation and Accounting Policies 

This condensed consolidated interim financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2016 has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 - 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted by the European Union. The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015.

This condensed consolidated interim financial information has been neither reviewed nor audited. The interim financial statements do not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The comparative figures for the six months ended 30 June 2015 are not the Company's statutory accounts for that financial year. The 2015 full year accounts have been reported on by the Company's auditors and delivered to the Registrar of companies. The report of the auditors was unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

   2.   Going concern 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis that assumes that the Company will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.

During the period the Company met its day-to-day working capital requirements through existing cash resources. The Company had a net decrease in the cash and cash equivalent in the period ended 30 June 2016 of GBP5.8M and at 30 June 2016 had cash balances of GBP47.6M. The Directors have reviewed the working capital requirements of the Company for the next 12 months from the date of the approval of these interim financial statements and are confident that these can be met.

   3.   Segment Reporting 
 
 Six months ended 
  30 June 2016 
                            RNAi therapeutics    Group unallocated    Consolidated 
 Business segments                    GBP000s                              GBP000s 
 
 Operating loss                       (4,670)              (2,047)         (6,717) 
 Interest income                            5                  103             108 
 FX gain                                    -                1,067           1,067 
------------------------  -------------------  -------------------  -------------- 
 Segment loss for 
  the period                          (4,665)                (877)         (5,542) 
 
 Segment assets                         8,060               50,930          58,990 
 Segment liabilities                    (551)                (969)         (1,520) 
 Costs to acquire 
  property, plant and 
  equipment                                37                   12              49 
 Costs to acquire 
  intangible assets                         5                    -               5 
 Depreciation and 
  amortization                             88                   52             140 
 Charge for non-cash 
  expenses: share-based 
  payments charge                           -                  450             450 
 
 
 Six months ended 
  30 June 2015 
                            RNAi therapeutics    Group unallocated    Consolidated 
 Business segments                    GBP000s              GBP000s         GBP000s 
 
 Operating loss                       (3,237)                (962)         (4,199) 
 Interest income                           61                    -              61 
 FX loss                                  (3)                                  (3) 
------------------------  -------------------  -------------------  -------------- 
 Segment loss for 
  the period                          (3,179)                (962)         (4,141) 
 
 Segment assets                         6,831               56,160          62,991 
 Segment liabilities                    (218)                (708)           (926) 
 Costs to acquire 
  property, plant and 
  equipment                               112                    2             114 
 Costs to acquire 
  intangible assets                         2                    -               2 
 Depreciation and 
  amortisation                             67                    3              70 
 Charge for non-cash 
  expenses: share-based 
  payments charge                           -                  385             385 
 

In accordance with IFRS 8 'Operating Segments', the identification of the Company's operating segments is based on internal management reporting as reviewed by the senior management team in order to assess performance and allocate resources.

The Company is managed on a business segment basis - RNA therapeutics and unallocated corporate items. Transfer prices between segments are set on an arm's length basis. Segment revenue and profit include transfers between segments, which are eliminated on consolidation. The operations, segment assets and liabilities of the RNA therapeutics segment are located in Germany. The remaining operations segment assets and liabilities are located in the United Kingdom.

In accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, the carrying value of goodwill is assessed comparing its carrying value to its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is calculated by the Directors as being the value in use. For the purpose of impairment testing of goodwill, the Directors perform risk adjusted discounted cash flow analysis of the RNAi therapeutics business segment. The goodwill in the RNAi therapeutics segment, which totals GBP7.5M, is supported by the value in use of the on-going business.

   4.         Loss per share 

The loss per share is based on the loss for the period after taxation attributable to equity holders of GBP4.73M (year ended 31 December 2015 - loss GBP6.65M; six months ended 30 June 2015 - loss GBP4.14M) and on the weighted average of 69,801,624 ordinary shares in issue during the period (year ended 31 December 2015 - 64,023,900; six months ended 30 June 2015 - 58,150,414).

The options outstanding at 30 June 2016, 31 December 2015 and 30 June 2015 are considered to be non-dilutive in that their conversion into ordinary shares would decrease the net loss per share. Consequently, there is no diluted loss per share to report for the periods reported.

   5.         Related party transactions 

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

IR DGGDCDDDBGLL

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

September 27, 2016 02:01 ET (06:01 GMT)

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