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PMEA Pme African Infrastructure Opportunities Plc

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Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Pme African Infrastructure Opportunities Plc LSE:PMEA London Ordinary Share IM00B1WSL611 ORD USD0.01
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 0.03 0.01 0.05 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
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PME African Infrastructure Opps PLC Final Results (3045P)

05/06/2015 7:00am

UK Regulatory


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TIDMPMEA

RNS Number : 3045P

PME African Infrastructure Opps PLC

05 June 2015

5 June 2015

PME African Infrastructure Opportunities plc

("PME" or the "Company")

(AIM: PMEA.L)

Final Results for the year ended 31 December 2014

PME African Infrastructure Opportunities plc, an investment company established to invest in sub-Saharan African infrastructure and infrastructure related industries, announces its audited results for the year ended 31 December 2014.

Financial Summary

   --      Net Asset Value of US$18.3 million (2013: US$35.0 million) 
   --      Net Asset Value per share of US$0.24 (2013: US$0.46) 

-- Loss attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 December 2014 was US$16.6 million (2013 (restated): profit of US$2.6 million).

-- Basic and diluted loss per share of US$0.2169 (2013 (restated): profit per share of US$0.0262)

-- Following the year end, and as first announced by PME on 17 April 2015, the Company completed the sale of 100% of the equity of PME's wholly owned subsidiary, PME RSACO (Mauritius) Limited, the Group entity which holds the Group's 50% interest in Sheltam Holdings (Pty) Ltd, together with certain intercompany loans, and the disposal of seven C30 locomotives currently owned by PME Locomotives (Mauritius) Limited, for an aggregate cash consideration of US$11.5 million. This disposal was completed on 5 May 2015.

For further information please contact:

 
Smith & Williamson Corporate Finance Limited 
 Nominated Adviser 
 Azhic Basirov / Ben Jeynes                    +44 20 7131 4000 
 
Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited 
 Broker 
 Neil Winward / Tom Yeadon                     +44 20 7710 7600 
 

Chairman's Statement

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the final results for PME African Infrastructure Opportunities plc ("PME" or the "Company" and together with its subsidiaries the "Group") for the year ended 31 December 2014.

The Company's investing policy is to seek to realise the remaining assets of the Company and to return both existing cash reserves and the proceeds of realisation of the remaining assets to shareholders.

The Company held an extraordinary general meeting on 11 August 2014 to consider an alternative to the above investing policy. The resolutions put to the meeting were not passed. Accordingly, the Directors of the Company again focused on the task of selling the Company's remaining assets and returning the net proceeds to shareholders.

As reported on 29 April 2015, the Group agreed the sale of seven locomotives and 100% of the Company's interests in PME RSACO (Mauritius) Limited ("RSACO"), the Group entity which holds the Group's 50% interest in Sheltam Holdings (Pty) Limited ("Sheltam Holdings"), for an aggregate cash consideration of US$11.5 million (the "Sale Transaction"). The Group has also entered into an option agreement in respect of the remaining three locomotives that it continues to own (together with the Sale Transaction, the "Transaction"). The Sale Transaction completed on 5 May 2015.

Investments

Following the completion of the Sale Transaction after the year end, disposing of the majority of its rail assets, the Company's remaining assets are three locomotives and the benefit of the remaining 23 years of a 30 year lease of commercial premises in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania (the "Dar-es-Salaam property"). The cash consideration from the Transaction has been used to determine the fair value of the Company's investments in rail assets but the transaction costs are not reflected in the financial statements, as IFRS does not permit transaction costs to be included in the fair value of the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

The Group, through its wholly owned subsidiary PME Locomotives (Mauritius) Limited ("PME Locomotives") continues to own three C30 locomotives. PME Locomotives has a put option (the "Option") requiring RSACO, which following the Sale Transaction is no longer part of the Group, to purchase all or any one or more of the three locomotives for a cash consideration of US$1,416,666 per locomotive at any point during a 90 day period commencing 18 months following the completion of the Sale Transaction (the "Option Period").

During the Option Period, RSACO shall use its reasonable endeavours to secure for the Group third party buyers, on a non-exclusive basis, for all or any one or more of the three locomotives still owned by the Group. In consideration for this, PME Locomotives will pay to RSACO a sum equal to 50% of the amount by which any third party cash purchase price exceeds a hurdle of US$1,500,000 per locomotive.

If the Option is exercised by PME Locomotives in respect of all of the locomotives, the aggregate consideration payable to PME and PME Locomotives under the Transaction would be US$15.75 million - being the US$11.5 million paid under the Sale Transaction, already received, and a further US$4.25 million from exercise of the Option.

The Dar-es-Salaam property, which is managed by a local managing agent, is fully let and the investment continues to trade profitably. In March 2013 the current owners of Dovetel (T) Limited ("Dovetel") (the Company's former telecommunication interest in Tanzania) registered a caveat over the property requiring their consent for any sale of the property.

Dovetel partially occupies the Dar-es-Salaam property as a tenant but is in arrears for rent. PME continues to pursue its options regarding the eviction of Dovetel for non-payment of the rent. In addition, PME continues to pursue a process through the courts to wind up Dovetel, although this will only be heard once an appeal against Dovetel being placed into administration has been heard. PME's legal advisers have attended a number of court status hearings in relation to the appeal, but little progress has been made due to changes in court personnel, scheduling of hearing dates and the difficulty in getting all parties to meet on the appointed date.

PME's legal representatives are reviewing the files from the latest status reports and will then consider the options available to the Company. The options will be discussed with the Directors in the near future. There is a further status hearing scheduled for June 2015. It is anticipated that it will be several months before any clear path forward in the court process is identified.

In addition to reviewing the legal status, the Directors continue to monitor the operational performance and any capital expenditure requirements needed to maintain the building in good condition. A sale of the Dar-es-Salaam property is likely to occur only when the current legal process with Dovetel is resolved.

Financial Results

The basis of preparation of the financial statements now reflects the changes for "investment entities" introduced by IFRS 10. A more detailed explanation is given in note 2.1 to the accounts. The results now reflect the Company's position with all subsidiaries reflected at fair value.

The loss for the year to 31 December 2014 was US$16.6 million (2013: profit of US$2.6 million), representing a loss per ordinary share of US$0.2169 (2013: profit per share US$0.0262).

The Directors have considered the implications of the Transaction and other current circumstances in their valuation of assets and are of the opinion that the rail asset investments and the Dar-es-Salaam property investment are reflected in the balance sheet at realistic fair values. The losses in the year to 31 December 2014 include losses of US$17.5 million arising in relation to the realised value of the rail assets.

As at 31 December 2014, PME's Net Asset Value attributable to ordinary shareholders in accordance with IFRS was US$18.3 million (US$0.24 per share), compared to the US$35 million (US$0.46 per share) that was reported as at 31 December 2013.

Return of Cash and Outlook

It is the Directors' intention to carry out a tender offer process to buy back shares from shareholders (the "Tender Offer") once the six month warranty period in respect of the Sale Transaction is completed. It is hoped that proposals will be put to shareholders for their approval to enable the Tender Offer to be effected during the 2015 calendar year.

The Company has repaid the working capital loan with Helvetica Deutschland GmbH from the proceeds of the Sale Transaction and have settled other liabilities. The Directors have also estimated the cash required to be retained for working capital payments. It is estimated that there will be net cash available of approximately US$8 million to fund the Tender Offer proposal.

Dependent on the timing and quantum of the future asset realisations, the Company expects to consider further tender offers in the future. The Option on the three locomotives should produce cash of a minimum of US$4.25 million by the end of 2016. It is difficult to assess when the building in Dar-es-Salaam will be sold but the Board will focus its efforts on disposing of this asset.

Paul Macdonald

Chairman

4 June 2015

Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
                                                    Year ended 31 December 2014            Year ended 31 December 2013 
                                                                                                            (restated) 
                                        Note                            US$'000                                US$'000 
 
 Net (losses)/gains on financial 
  assets at fair value through profit 
  or loss                                11                            (13,553)                                  2,358 
 Dividend income                                                            904                                  1,860 
 Investment Manager's fees refunded      5                                    -                                    193 
 Operating and administration 
  expenses                               6                              (1,192)                                (1,774) 
 Project related expenses                7                              (2,873)                                      - 
 Foreign exchange gain/(loss)                                                84                                    (5) 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------------------------------  ------------------------------------- 
 Operating (loss)/profit                                               (16,630)                                  2,632 
 
 Finance income                          8                                    -                                      3 
 Finance costs                           8                                 (16)                                      - 
 (Loss)/profit before income tax                                       (16,646)                                  2,635 
 
 Income tax                              9                                    -                                      - 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------------------------------  ------------------------------------- 
 (Loss)/profit and total 
  comprehensive (expense)/income for 
  the year                                                             (16,646)                                  2,635 
 
 Basic and diluted (loss)/profit per 
  share (cents) attributable to the 
  equity holders of the 
  Company during the year                10                             (21.69)                                   2.62 
-------------------------------------  -----  ---------------------------------  ------------------------------------- 
 

Balance Sheet

 
                               Note   As at 31 December 2014       As at 31 December 2013         As at 1 January 2013 
                                                                               (restated)                   (restated) 
                                                     US$'000                      US$'000                      US$'000 
----------------------------  -----  -----------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Assets 
 Current assets 
 Financial assets at fair 
  value through profit or 
  loss                          11                    19,560                       33,565                       37,687 
 Trade and other receivables    12                        41                           78                          104 
 Cash and cash equivalents      13                       144                        1,587                        1,929 
----------------------------  -----  -----------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total current assets                                 19,745                       35,230                       39,720 
----------------------------  -----  -----------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total assets                                         19,745                       35,230                       39,720 
----------------------------  -----  -----------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
 Equity and liabilities 
 Equity 
 Issued share capital           14                       768                          768                        1,025 
 Capital redemption reserve                            1,037                        1,037                          780 
 Retained earnings                                    16,528                       33,174                       37,737 
----------------------------  -----  -----------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total equity                                         18,333                       34,979                       39,542 
----------------------------  -----  -----------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Secured loan                   16                       744                            -                            - 
 Trade and other payables       17                       668                          251                          178 
                              ----- 
 Total current liabilities                             1,412                          251                          178 
----------------------------  -----  -----------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total liabilities                                     1,412                          251                          178 
----------------------------  -----  -----------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total equity and 
  liabilities                                         19,745                       35,230                       39,720 
----------------------------  -----  -----------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 

Statement of Changes in Equity

 
                             Share capital     Capital redemption reserve   Retained earnings        Total 
                                   US$'000                        US$'000             US$'000      US$'000 
 -----------------------------------------  -----------------------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Balance at 1 January 2013 (as previously 
  reported)                                          1,025            780              34,917       36,722 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Effect of change in accounting policy 
  (note 20)                                              -              -               2,820        2,820 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Balance at 1 January 2013 (restated)                1,025            780              37,737       39,542 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Comprehensive income 
 Profit for the year                                     -              -               2,635        2,635 
 Total comprehensive income for the year                 -              -               2,635        2,635 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Transactions with owners 
 Tender offer                                        (257)            257             (7,198)      (7,198) 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Total transactions with owners                      (257)            257             (7,198)      (7,198) 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 Balance at 31 December 2013 (restated)                768          1,037              33,174       34,979 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  ----------- 
 
 
 Balance at 1 January 2014 (restated)                  768          1,037              33,174     34,979 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  --------- 
 Comprehensive expense 
 Loss for the year                                       -              -            (16,646)   (16,646) 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  --------- 
 Total comprehensive expense for the year                -              -            (16,646)   (16,646) 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  --------- 
 Balance at 31 December 2014                           768          1,037              16,528     18,333 
------------------------------------------  --------------  -------------  ------------------  --------- 
 
 

Cash Flow Statement

 
                                                               Note          Year ended                     Year ended 
                                                                       31 December 2014    31 December 2013 (Restated) 
                                                                                US$'000                        US$'000 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  ------------------  ----------------------------- 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
 Purchase of financial assets - loans to investee companies     11                    -                           (20) 
 Proceeds from sale of financial assets - return of capital     11                    -                          6,500 
 Proceeds from sale of financial assets - repayment of loans 
  to investee companies                                         11                  452                              - 
 Interest received                                                                    -                              3 
 Dividends received                                                                 904                          1,860 
 Operating expenses paid                                                        (3,601)                        (1,490) 
                                                                     ------------------  ----------------------------- 
 Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities                         (2,245)                          6,853 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  ------------------  ----------------------------- 
 
 Financing activities 
 Tender offer                                                                         -                        (7,198) 
 Loan from third party                                          16                  809                              - 
 Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities                             809                        (7,198) 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  ------------------  ----------------------------- 
 
 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                                      (1,436)                          (345) 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                                   1,587                          1,929 
 Foreign exchange (losses)/gains on cash and cash 
  equivalents                                                                       (7)                              3 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  ------------------  ----------------------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                       13                  144                          1,587 
------------------------------------------------------------  -----  ------------------  ----------------------------- 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements

   1          General Information 

PME African Infrastructure Opportunities plc (the "Company") was incorporated and is registered and domiciled in the Isle of Man under the Isle of Man Companies Acts 1931 to 2004 on 19 June 2007 as a public limited company with registered number 120060C. The investment objective of PME African Infrastructure Opportunities plc and its subsidiaries (the "Group") was to achieve significant total return to investors through investing in various infrastructure projects and related opportunities across a range of countries in sub-Saharan Africa. On 19 October 2012 the shareholders approved the revision of the Company's Investing Policy which is now to realise the remaining assets of the Company and to return both existing cash reserves and the proceeds of realisation of the remaining assets to shareholders.

The Company's investment activities were managed by PME Infrastructure Managers Limited (the "Investment Manager") to 6 July 2012. No alternate has been appointed therefore the Board of Directors has assumed responsibility for the management of the Company's remaining assets. The Company's administration is delegated to Galileo Fund Services Limited (the "Administrator"). The registered office of the Company is Millennium House, 46 Athol Street, Douglas, Isle of Man, IM1 1JB.

Pursuant to its AIM admission document dated 6 July 2007, there was an original placing of up to 180,450,000 Ordinary Shares with Warrants attached on the basis of 1 Warrant for every 5 Ordinary Shares. Following the close of the placing on 12 July 2007, 180,450,000 Shares and 36,090,000 Warrants were issued. The Warrants lapsed in July 2012. The Shares of the Company were admitted to trading on AIM, a market of the London Stock Exchange, on 12 July 2007 when dealings also commenced.

Adoption of "investment entities" amendment to IFRS 10 'Consolidated financial statements'

The Company's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014 reflect the first time adoption of IFRS 10. See note 2.1 and note 20 for further information on the change from consolidated financial statements to separate financial statements, accounting for the subsidiaries as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and the restatement of the comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2013.

Financial year end

The financial year end for the Company is 31 December in each year.

Dividends

In the year to 31 December 2014 the Company declared and paid dividends of US$nil (2013: US$nil). A tender offer took place in December 2013. Up to 26,639,797 shares were offered at a price of US$0.28 per share. A total of 25,706,863 shares were validly tendered and were cancelled upon acquisition.

Going concern

In assessing the going concern basis of preparation of the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014, the Directors have taken into account the status of current negotiations on the realisation of the remaining assets. The Directors consider that following the Sale Transaction (note 21) the Group has sufficient funds for its ongoing operations and therefore have continued to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

   2          Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all years presented unless otherwise stated.

   2.1        Basis of preparation 

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, and the requirements of the Isle of Man Companies Acts 1931 to 2004. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company's accounting policies.

a) New and amended standards adopted by the Company

IFRS 10, 'Consolidated financial statements', and IFRS 12, 'Disclosure of interests in other entities' were issued in May 2011. The subsequent 'Investment entities' amendment to these and other standards provides a limited scope exception from consolidation of investments in subsidiaries for parent companies that qualify as "investment entities". These standards, including their amendments, are applicable for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014.

In accordance with the above, the Directors have concluded that the Company falls under the definition of an investment entity because the Company has the following characteristics:

-- the Company has obtained funds for the purpose of providing investors with investment management services;

-- the Company's Investing Policy, which was communicated directly to investors, is investment solely for returns from capital appreciation and investment income; and

   --      the performance of investments is measured and evaluated on a fair value basis. 

As a result, the Company no longer consolidates its subsidiaries, instead it is required to account for these subsidiaries at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with IAS 39, 'Financial instruments: recognition and measurement' and prepares separate company financial statements only.

Subsidiaries that were historically recorded at their consolidated net asset value in the consolidated balance sheet (or cost less impairment in the parent company balance sheet) are now being accounted for as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Changes in fair value are accounted for through the net changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. As part of the restatement the translation reserves of those subsidiaries denominated in foreign currencies in the consolidated balance sheet have been released to retained earnings. The adjustments made to each financial statement line item for the comparative period as a result of the change in the accounting policy are shown in note 20.

In accordance with the transitional provisions of the amendments, the Company has applied the new accounting policy retrospectively and restated the comparative information for the year ended 31 December 2013. If an investment entity disposed of, or lost control of an investment in a subsidiary before the date of adoption of IFRS10, the investment entity is not required to make adjustments to the previous accounting policy for that subsidiary. Therefore investments which were disposed of before 1 January 2013, remain as previously stated in the comparatives.

b) Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards relevant to the Company, that are not yet effective and have not been early adopted by the Company

IFRS 9, 'Financial instruments', was issued November 2009 and October 2010. This standard is the first step in the process to replace IAS 39, 'Financial instruments: recognition and measurement'. IFRS 9 retains but simplifies the mixed measurement model and establishes two primary categories for financial assets: amortised cost and fair value. The basis of classification depends on the entity's business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. For financial liabilities, IFRS 9 retains most of the IAS 39 requirements, but in cases where the fair value option is taken, the part of a fair value change in a financial liability due to an entity's own credit risk is recorded in other comprehensive income rather than the income statement (unless this creates an accounting mismatch). The standard is not applicable until 1 January 2018 but is available for early adoption. However, the standard has not yet been endorsed by the EU. The Company is yet to assess IFRS 9's full impact.

   2.2        Critical accounting estimates 

The Company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are in relation to the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, see notes 2.6 and 11.

   2.3        Foreign currency translation 

a) Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates ('the functional currency'). The financial statements are presented in US Dollars, which is the Company's functional and presentation currency.

b) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

   2.4        Revenue and expense recognition 

Interest income is recognised in the financial statements on a time-proportionate basis using the effective interest method. Interest expense for borrowings is recognised in the financial statements using the effective interest method.

Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established.

Expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis.

   2.5        Operating segments 

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker is the person or group that allocates resources to and assesses the performance of the operating segments of an entity. The chief operating decision-makers have been identified as the Board of Directors.

   2.6        Financial assets and financial liabilities 

The Company classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss, and loans and receivables. The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.

The Company designates its investments, including equity, related loans and similar instruments (note 11), as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition if they are not classified as held for trading but are managed, and their performance is evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with the Company's Investing Policy. Such investments are initially recorded at fair value, and transaction costs for all financial assets and financial liabilities carried at fair value through profit and loss are expensed as incurred. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of financial assets, including foreign exchange movements, are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 months after the balance sheet date which are classified as non-current assets. The Company's loans and receivables comprise 'trade and other receivables' and 'cash at bank' in the balance sheet (notes 12 and 13). Loans and receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment is established when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.

The Company classifies its financial liabilities in the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss and other liabilities. At 31 December 2014 and 2013 the Company did not have any financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Other liabilities are loans and trade creditors which are included in 'secured loan' and 'trade and other payables' in the balance sheet (notes 16 and 17).

Regular purchases and sales of investments are recognised on the trade date, being the date on which the Company commits to purchase or sell the investment. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. The Company uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each reporting date. Valuation techniques used include the use of comparable recent or proposed arm's length transactions, discounted cash flow analysis and other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants.

   2.7        Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other receivables are initially stated at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less impairment.

A provision for impairment is established when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts to be received. Significant financial difficulties of the counterparty, probability that the counterparty will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and default in payments are considered indicators that the amount to be received is impaired. Once a financial asset or a group of similar financial assets has been written down as a result of an impairment loss, interest income is recognised using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss.

   2.8        Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash deposited with banks held with original maturities of less than three months.

   2.9        Trade and other payables 

Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

   2.10      Share capital 

Ordinary Shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

   2.11      Dividends 

Dividends are recognised as a liability in the year in which they are declared and approved.

   3          Risk Management 

The Company's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The financial risks relate to the following financial instruments: financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, cash and cash equivalents, secured loan and trade and other payables. The accounting policies with respect to these financial instruments are described in Note 2.

Risk management is carried out by the executive Directors.

Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company's operations are conducted in jurisdictions which generate revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities in currencies other than US Dollars. As a result, the Company is subject to the effects of exchange rate fluctuations with respect to these currencies. The currencies giving rise to this risk are South African Rand, Euro and Pound Sterling.

The Company's policy is not to enter into any currency hedging transactions.

The table below summarises the Company's exposure to foreign currency risk:

 
 31 December 2014      Monetary Assets   Monetary Liabilities      Total 
                               US$'000                US$'000    US$'000 
--------------------  ----------------  ---------------------  --------- 
 South African Rand                  1                      -          1 
 Euro                                -                  (744)      (744) 
 Pound Sterling                     83                  (605)      (522) 
                                    84                (1,349)    (1,265) 
--------------------  ----------------  ---------------------  --------- 
 
 
 31 December 2013 (restated)    Monetary Assets   Monetary Liabilities      Total 
                                        US$'000                US$'000    US$'000 
-----------------------------  ----------------  ---------------------  --------- 
 South African Rand                       3,824                      -      3,824 
 Pound Sterling                               -                  (241)      (241) 
                                          3,824                  (241)      3,583 
-----------------------------  ----------------  ---------------------  --------- 
 

The Board of Directors monitors and reviews the Company's currency position on a continuous basis and act accordingly.

At 31 December 2014, had the US Dollar strengthened by 6% (2013: strengthened by 1%) in relation to South African Rand, Euro and Pound Sterling, with all other variables held constant, the shareholders' equity would have increased/(decreased) by the amounts shown below:

 
                             2014   2013 (restated) 
                          US$'000           US$'000 
----------------------  ---------  ---------------- 
 South African Rand             -              (38) 
 Euro                          42                 - 
 Pound Sterling                30                 2 
 Effect on net assets          72              (36) 
----------------------  ---------  ---------------- 
 

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. The Company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk from the cash held in interest bearing accounts at floating rates or short term deposits of one month or less. The secured loan is at a fixed rate of interest. The Board of Directors monitor and review the interest rate fluctuations on a continuous basis and act accordingly.

During the year ended 31 December 2014 should interest rates have decreased by 10 basis points, with all other variables held constant, the shareholders' equity and the result for the year would have been US$nil (2013: 10 basis points US$3,000) lower.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation or commitment that it has entered into with the Company.

The carrying amounts of financial assets best represent the maximum credit risk exposure at the balance sheet date. This relates also to financial assets carried at amortised cost. Any change in credit quality of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is reflected in the fair value of the asset.

At the reporting date, the Company's financial assets exposed to credit risk amounted to the following:

 
                                                          31 December 2014   31 December 2013 (restated) 
                                                                   US$'000                       US$'000 
-------------------------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------------------------- 
 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss              19,560                        33,565 
 Trade and other receivables                                            11                             - 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                             144                         1,587 
                                                                    19,715                        35,152 
-------------------------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------------------------- 
 

The Company manages its credit risk by monitoring the creditworthiness of counterparties regularly. Cash transactions and balances are limited to high-credit-quality financial institutions (at least an Aa2 credit rating).

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its obligations as they fall due. The Company currently manages its liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient cash. The Company and the Group's liquidity positions are monitored by the Board of Directors.

The residual undiscounted contractual maturities of financial liabilities are as follows:

 
 31 December 2014    Less than 1 month   1-3 months       3 months to 1   1-5 years   Over 5 years           No stated 
                                                                   year                                       maturity 
                               US$'000      US$'000             US$'000     US$'000        US$'000             US$'000 
------------------  ------------------  -----------  ------------------  ----------  -------------  ------------------ 
 Financial 
 liabilities 
 Secured loan                        -            -                 744           -              -                   - 
 Trade and other                   668            -                   -           -              -                   - 
 payables 
                                   668            -                 744           -              -                   - 
------------------  ------------------  -----------  ------------------  ----------  -------------  ------------------ 
 
 
 31 December 2013    Less than 1 month   1-3 months       3 months to 1   1-5 years   Over 5 years           No stated 
 (restated)                                                        year                                       maturity 
                               US$'000      US$'000             US$'000     US$'000        US$'000             US$'000 
------------------  ------------------  -----------  ------------------  ----------  -------------  ------------------ 
 Financial 
 liabilities 
 Trade and other                   251            -                   -           -              -                   - 
 payables 
                                   251            -                   -           -              -                   - 
------------------  ------------------  -----------  ------------------  ----------  -------------  ------------------ 
 

Capital risk management

The Company's primary objective when managing its capital base was to safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a going concern in order to realise the remaining assets of the Company at a time and under such conditions as the Directors may determine in order to maximise value on behalf of the shareholders of the Company and to return both existing cash reserves and the proceeds of realisation of the remaining assets to shareholders.

Company capital comprises share capital and reserves.

No changes were made in respect of the objectives, policies or processes in respect of capital management during the years ended 31 December 2013 and 2014.

   4          Operating Segments 

The chief operating decision-makers have been identified as the Board of Directors. The Board reviews the Company's internal reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources. It has determined the operating segments based on these reports. The Board considers the business on a project by project basis by type of business. The type of business is transport (railway) and leasehold property.

 
 Year ended 31 December 2014                                 Transport                  Leasehold    Other*      Total 
                                                                                         Property 
                                                    PME RSACO   PME Locomotives   PME TZ Property 
                                                      US$'000           US$'000           US$'000   US$'000    US$'000 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------------  ----------------  --------  --------- 
 Net losses on financial assets at fair value 
  through profit or loss                              (3,748)           (9,355)             (301)      (16)   (13,420) 
 Finance income                                             -               554               350         -        904 
 Finance costs                                              -                 -                 -      (16)       (16) 
 Loss for the year                                    (3,882)           (8,801)                49   (4,012)   (16,646) 
 Segment assets                                             1            16,079             3,480       185     19,745 
 Segment liabilities                                        -                 -                 -   (1,412)    (1,412) 
-------------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------------  ----------------  --------  --------- 
 

* Other refers to income and expenses of the Company not specific to any specific sector such as income on un-invested funds. Other assets comprise cash and cash equivalents US$144,400 and other assets US$41,600.

 
 Year ended 31 December 2013 (restated)                       Transport                  Leasehold   Other**     Total 
                                                                                          Property 
                                                     PME RSACO   PME Locomotives   PME TZ Property 
                                                       US$'000           US$'000           US$'000   US$'000   US$'000 
--------------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------------  ----------------  --------  -------- 
 Net gains on financial assets at fair value 
  through profit or loss                                 2,971              (94)              (23)      (15)     2,839 
 Finance income                                              -             1,645               215         3     1,863 
 Profit for the year                                     2,491             1,551               192   (1,599)     2,635 
 Segment assets                                          3,824            25,752             3,989     1,665    35,230 
 Segment liabilities                                         -                 -                 -     (251)     (251) 
--------------------------------------------------  ----------  ----------------  ----------------  --------  -------- 
 

** Other refers to income and expenses of the Company not specific to any specific sector such as income on un-invested funds. Other assets comprise cash and cash equivalents US$1,587,453 and other assets US$78,043.

   5          Investment Manager's Fees Refunded 

The Investment Manager received a management fee of 1.25% per annum of the gross asset value of the Group from Admission, payable quarterly in advance and subject to a cap of 3% per annum of the net asset value of the Group. On 6 July 2011, the Company served formal notice on the Investment Manager to terminate the Management agreement dated 6 July 2007 between the Company and the Investment Manager, which took effect on 6 July 2012.

In the prior year an amount of US$193,339 held on escrow which represented management fees previously incurred were released back to the Company on the basis that any claim for the fees from the former investment manager is remote.

   6          Operating and Administration Expenses 
 
                                                                                                            Year ended 
                                                  Year ended                                               31 December 
                                            31 December 2014                                                      2013 
                                                     US$'000                                                   US$'000 
---------------------------------------  -------------------  -------------------------------------------------------- 
 Administration expenses                                 187                                                       228 
 Administrator and Registrar fees                        103                                                       120 
 Audit fees - current year                                85                                                        98 
 Directors' fees                                         334                                                       323 
 Professional fees                                       377                                                       825 
 Travel                                                    -                                                         4 
 Other                                                   106                                                       176 
---------------------------------------  -------------------  -------------------------------------------------------- 
 Operating and administration expenses                 1,192                                                     1,774 
---------------------------------------  -------------------  -------------------------------------------------------- 
 

Administrator and Registrar fees

The Administrator receives a fee of 10 basis points per annum of the net assets of the Company between GBP0 and GBP50 million; 8.5 basis points per annum of the net assets of the Company between GBP50 and GBP100 million and 7 basis points per annum of the net assets of the Company in excess of GBP100 million, subject to a minimum monthly fee of GBP4,000 and a maximum monthly fee of GBP12,500 payable quarterly in arrears.

Administration fees expensed by the Company for the year ended 31 December 2014 amounted to US$93,701 (31 December 2013: US$110,080).

The Administrator provides general secretarial services to the Company, for which it receives a minimum annual fee of GBP5,000. Additional fees, based on time and charges, will apply where the number of Board meetings exceeds four per annum. For attendance at meetings not held in the Isle of Man, an attendance fee of GBP750 per day or part thereof will be charged. The fees payable by the Company for general secretarial services for the year ended 31 December 2014 amounted to US$9,761 (31 December 2013: US$9,502).

From 26 October 2010 the Administrator has been appointed to oversee the administration of the Mauritian subsidiaries. The minimum annual fee for each of these companies is GBP5,000 per annum. Administration fees of the Mauritian subsidiaries for the year ended 31 December 2014 amounted to US$51,066 (31 December 2013: US$39,723).

From 31 January 2013, the Administrator has been appointed to act as administrator of PME Properties Limited and to provide accounting, valuation and certain other administrative services to that company. The minimum annual administration fee of this company is GBP2,500 per annum. Administration fees of PME Properties Limited for the year ended 31 December 2014 amounted to US$46,740 (31 December 2013: US$51,941).

Directors' remuneration

The maximum amount of basic remuneration payable by the Company by way of fees to the Non-executive Directors permitted under the Articles of Association is GBP200,000 per annum. The Directors are each entitled to receive reimbursement of any expenses incurred in relation to their appointment. The Non-executive Director was entitled to receive an annual fee of GBP30,000. The Executive Directors are entitled to receive annual basic salaries of GBP75,000.

Total fees and basic remuneration (including VAT where applicable) and expenses payable by the Company for the year ended 31 December 2014 amounted to US$333,753 (31 December 2013: US$323,198) and was split as below. Directors' insurance cover payable amounted to US$30,000 (31 December 2013: US$30,000).

 
                                 Year ended          Year ended 
                           31 December 2014    31 December 2013 
                                    US$'000             US$'000 
-----------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Paul Macdonald                         122                 117 
 Lawrence Kearns                        137                 131 
 Graca Machel*                           28                  48 
 Expense reimbursement                   47                  27 
                                        334                 323 
-----------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 

* resigned 17 July 2014

   7          Project Related Expenses 

On 26 June 2014 the Company announced that it was in negotiations to acquire the remaining 50 per cent. of the issued share capital in and shareholder loans to Sheltam Holdings not currently owned or made by the Company in consideration for the issue of new ordinary shares in PME. The Company received approval from the South African Competition Commission on 25 July 2014 with respect to the acquisition but the resolutions of the Company's shareholders to approve the acquisition considered at the extraordinary general meeting of the Company held on 11 August 2014 were not passed and therefore the acquisition did not proceed.

Transaction costs in relation to this proposed acquisition totalled $2,873,570.

   8          Net Finance (Expense)/Income 
 
                                         Year ended          Year ended 
                                   31 December 2014    31 December 2013 
                                            US$'000             US$'000 
 Bank interest income                             -                   3 
 Finance income                                   -                   3 
-------------------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Interest charge (see note 16)                 (16)                   - 
-------------------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Finance expense                               (16)                   - 
-------------------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Net finance (expense)/income                  (16)                   3 
-------------------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 
   9          Income Tax Expense 

The Company is resident for taxation purposes in the Isle of Man and is subject to income tax at a rate of zero per cent (2013: zero per cent).

   10         Basic and Diluted (Loss)/Profit per Share 

Basic (loss)/profit per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue during the year.

 
                                                                                 Year ended          Year ended 
                                                                           31 December 2014    31 December 2013 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 (Loss)/profit attributable to equity holders of the Company (US$'000)             (16,646)               2,635 
 Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (thousands)                     76,754             100,700 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 Basic (loss)/profit per share (cents) from (loss)/profit for the year              (21.69)                2.62 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------  ------------------  ------------------ 
 

There is no difference between basic and diluted Ordinary Shares as there are no potential dilutive Ordinary Shares.

   11         Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss 

The following subsidiaries of the Company are held at fair value in accordance with IFRS 10:

 
                                         Country of incorporation   Percentage of shares held 
-------------------------------------  --------------------------  -------------------------- 
 PME Locomotives (Mauritius) Limited                    Mauritius                        100% 
 PME RSACO (Mauritius) Limited                          Mauritius                        100% 
 PME Tanco (Mauritius) Limited                          Mauritius                        100% 
 PME TZ Property (Mauritius) Limited                    Mauritius                        100% 
-------------------------------------  --------------------------  -------------------------- 
 

The following companies are indirect investments of the Company and are included within the fair value of the direct investments:

 
                          Country of incorporation   Percentage of shares held                        Parent company 
-----------------------  -------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
 PME Properties Limited                   Tanzania                        100%   PME TZ Property (Mauritius) Limited 
 Sheltam Holdings                     South Africa                         50%         PME RSACO (Mauritius) Limited 
-----------------------  -------------------------  --------------------------  ------------------------------------ 
 

The following table shows a reconciliation of the opening balances to the closing balances for fair value measurements:

 
                                                       31 December 2014   31 December 2013 (restated) 
                                                                US$'000                       US$'000 
----------------------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------------------------- 
 Start of the year                                               33,565                        37,687 
 (Decrease)/increase in loans to investee companies               (452)                            20 
 Return of capital*                                                   -                       (6,500) 
 Movement in fair value of financial assets                    (13,553)                         2,358 
 End of the year                                                 19,560                        33,565 
----------------------------------------------------  -----------------  ---------------------------- 
 

* The return of capital relates to a share buyback conducted by PME Locomotives (Mauritius) Limited in October 2013

Assets carried at amounts based on fair value are defined as follows:

   --      Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1). 

-- Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (Level 2).

-- Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (Level 3).

The fair values of all financial assets and fair value through profit or loss are determined using valuation techniques using significant unobservable inputs. Accordingly, the fair values are classified as level 3. There were no transfers between levels during the year. The key inputs and most significant unobservable inputs are shown below.

 
                       Fair value   Fair value    Fair value    Valuation      Significant     Sensitivity 
                        as at 31     as at 31      as at 1       technique      unobservable    to significant 
                        December     December      January                      inputs          unobservable 
                        2014         2013          2013                                         inputs 
                                     (restated)    (restated) 
                        US$'000      US$'000 
                                                   US$'000 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------------  --------------  ------------------------ 
 Rail assets 
  (PME Locomotives 
  (Mauritius) 
  Limited 
  and PME                                                       Proposed       Estimated 
  RSACO (Mauritius)                                              transaction    recovery 
  Limited)                 16,080        29,576        33,674    terms          value          N/A 
                                                                               Discount 
                                                                                rate 
                                                                                               If the discount 
                                                                                               rate were 
                                                                                               13% higher/lower 
                                                                Discounted      Estimated      the estimated 
                                                                 cash flow      adjustment     fair value 
                                                                 property       for caveat     would 
                                                                 valuation      and non        (decrease)/increase 
                                                                 plus value     rent paying    by US$334,000 
                                                                 of other       tenant 
 Other                      3,480         3,989         4,013    net assets     (Dovetel)      N/A 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------------  --------------  ------------------------ 
 Total                     19,560        33,565        37,687 
--------------------  -----------  ------------  ------------  -------------  --------------  ------------------------ 
 

Contingent liabilities relating to the Company's indirect interest in Sheltam Holdings and commitments under operating leases relating to PME Properties Limited are disclosed in note 18.

   12         Trade and Other Receivables 
 
                                31 December 2014   31 December 2013 
                                         US$'000            US$'000 
-----------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 VAT receivable                               11                  - 
 Prepayments                                  30                 78 
 Trade and other receivables                  41                 78 
-----------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 
   13         Cash and Cash Equivalents 
 
                              31 December 2014   31 December 2013 
                                       US$'000            US$'000 
---------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 Bank balances                             144              1,587 
---------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents                 144              1,587 
---------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 
   14         Share Capital 
 
 Ordinary Shares of US$0.01 each    31 December 2014 and 2013   31 December 2014 and 2013 
                                                       Number                     US$'000 
---------------------------------  --------------------------  -------------------------- 
 Authorised                                       500,000,000                       5,000 
---------------------------------  --------------------------  -------------------------- 
 
 
 C Shares of US$1 each    31 December 2014 and 2013   31 December 2014 and 2013 
                                             Number                     US$'000 
-----------------------  --------------------------  -------------------------- 
 Authorised                               5,000,000                       5,000 
 Issued                                           -                           - 
-----------------------  --------------------------  -------------------------- 
 
 
 Ordinary Shares of US$0.01 each                                 31 December 2014   31 December 2013 
                                                                          US$'000            US$'000 
--------------------------------------------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 76,753,897 Ordinary Shares in issue, with full voting rights                 768                768 
                                                                              768                768 
--------------------------------------------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 

At incorporation the authorised share capital of the Company was US$10,000,000 divided into 500,000,000 Ordinary Shares of US$0.01 each and 5,000,000 C Shares of US$1.00 each. The holders of Ordinary Shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company.

The holders of C Shares would be entitled to one vote per share at the meetings of the Company. The C Shares can be converted into Ordinary Shares on the approval of the Directors. On conversion each C share would be sub-divided into 100 C Shares of US$0.01 each and will be automatically converted into New Ordinary Shares of US$0.01 each.

On 12 July 2007, the Company raised a gross amount of US$180,450,000 following the admission of the Company's Ordinary Shares to AIM. The Company placed 180,450,000 Ordinary Shares of US$0.01 par value, at an issue price of US$1.00 per share, and 36,090,000 Warrants on a 1 Warrant per 5 Ordinary Shares basis.

A registered holder of a Warrant had the right to subscribe for Ordinary Shares of US$0.01 each in the Company in cash on 30 April in any of the years 2008 to 2012 for a price of US$1.21 each (adjusted from US$1.25 effective from 11.59pm on 23 February 2010, and an additional 1,193,042 Warrants were issued). The subscription price was adjusted from US$1.21 to US$1.00 effective from 11.59pm on 21 September 2010, and an additional 7,829,424 Warrants were issued. The subscription price was further adjusted from US$1.00 to US$0.72 effective from 11.59pm on 22 July 2011, and an additional 17,543,718 Warrants were issued taking the total number of Warrants in issue to 62,656,184. The Warrants lapsed in July 2012. No subscriptions rights were exercised prior to the Warrants lapsing.

An initial tender offer took place in October 2012. 43,123,426 shares were offered at a price of US$0.30 per share. A total of 41,283,992 shares with an aggregate nominal value of US$412,840 were validly tendered and were cancelled upon acquisition. Retained earnings were reduced by US$12,385,198, being the consideration paid for these shares.

A further tender offer took place in December 2013. Up to 26,639,797 Ordinary Shares were offered at a price of US$0.28 per share. A total of 25,706,863 Ordinary Shares with an aggregate nominal value of US$257,069 were validly tendered and were cancelled upon acquisition. Retained earnings were reduced by US$7,197,922, being the consideration paid for these shares.

   15         Net Asset Value per Share 
 
                                                                                     As at                       As at 
                                                                          31 December 2014            31 December 2013 
--------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------  -------------------------- 
 Net assets attributable to equity holders of the Company 
  (US$'000)                                                                         18,333                      34,979 
 Shares in issue (thousands)                                                        76,754                      76,754 
--------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------  -------------------------- 
 NAV per share (US$)                                                                  0.24                        0.46 
--------------------------------------------------------------  --------------------------  -------------------------- 
 

The NAV per share is calculated by dividing the net assets attributable to equity holders of the Company by the number of Ordinary Shares in issue.

   16         Secured Loan 

On 10 October 2014 the Company entered into a secured loan agreement with Helvetica Deutschland GmbH ("Helvetica") for EUR600,000 to assist with general working capital. The loan was secured on the Company's cash receivables, was repayable at par on 10 October 2015 and attracted interest at a rate of 10% per annum. Interest payable by the Company for the year ended 31 December 2014 amounted to US$15,967.

Paul Macdonald is interested in 40% of Helvetica's issued share capital, therefore Helvetica is deemed to be a related party of the Company and the loan is a related party transaction.

On 12 February 2015 the Company entered into a further secured loan agreement with Helvetica for a loan of EUR400,000 under the same terms as the initial loan.

The loans and all outstanding interest were settled in full on completion of the disposal of rail assets in May 2015.

   17         Trade and Other Payables 
 
                                       31 December 2014   31 December 2013 
                                                US$'000            US$'000 
------------------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 Administration fees payable                         24                 24 
 Audit fee payable                                   90                103 
 CREST service provider fee payable                   7                  4 
 Directors' fees payable                            177                 12 
 Legal fees payable                                 183                 66 
 Other sundry creditors                             187                 42 
                                                    668                251 
------------------------------------  -----------------  ----------------- 
 

The fair value of the above financial liabilities approximates their carrying amounts.

   18         Contingent Liabilities and Commitments 

The following guarantees were in place as a result of the acquisition of 50% of the Ordinary Share capital of Sheltam Holdings:

(i) FirstRand Bank suretyship in the amount of US$0.5 million (ZAR 6 million) in connection with a US$1.0 million (ZAR 12 million) working capital facility.

(ii) Rand Merchant Bank letter of support in the amount of US$0.5 million (ZAR 5.5 million) in connection with aircraft finance lease obligations.

Subsequent to the year end the Company sold its indirect interest in Sheltam Holdings. No loss was incurred by the Company in respect of these guarantees.

PME Properties Limited has entered into a number of operating lease agreements in respect of property. The lease terms are between one and ten years and the majority of the lease agreements are renewable at the end of the lease period at market rates.

The Groups' future aggregate minimum lease payments, by virtue of its indirect investment in PME Properties Limited, under operating leases are as follows:

 
                                                      31 December 2014             31 December 2013 
                                                               US$'000                      US$'000 
-----------------------------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Amounts payable under operating leases: 
 Within one year                                                    68                           65 
 In the second to fifth years inclusive                            180                          146 
 Beyond five years                                               1,340                        1,400 
-----------------------------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
                                                                 1,588                        1,611 
-----------------------------------------  ---------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
   19         Related Party Transactions 

Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability to control the other party or to exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial or operational decisions. Key management is made up of the Board of Directors.

The Directors of the Company are considered to be related parties by virtue of their influence over making operational decisions. Directors' remuneration is disclosed in note 6 and the related party loan is disclosed in note 16.

   20         Comparative Balances 

In accordance with IFRS 10, 'Consolidated financial statements', the Directors have concluded that the Company meets the definition of an investment entity and therefore no longer consolidates its subsidiaries, instead it is required to account for these subsidiaries at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with IAS 39 and prepares separate financial statements only.

Subsidiaries that were historically recorded at their consolidated net asset value in the consolidated balance sheet (or cost less impairment in the parent company balance sheet) are now being accounted for as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Changes in fair value are accounted for through the net changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. As part of the restatement the translation reserves of those subsidiaries denominated in foreign currencies in the consolidated balance sheet has been released to retained earnings. The US$2,820,000 increase in total equity in the parent company balance sheet at 1 January 2013 reflects the change in accounting policy from accounting for subsidiaries at cost less impairment in the parent company balance sheet to accounting for them as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. There was no change in total equity from the previously reported consolidated balance sheet at 1 January 2013. The adjustments made to each financial statement line item for the comparative period as a result of this change in the accounting policy are shown below.

Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
                                  As at 31 December 2013                      Adjustments                        As at 
                                          (Consolidated)                                              31 December 2013 
                                                                                                            (restated) 
                                                 US$'000                          US$'000                      US$'000 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Revenue - rental income                             783                            (783)                            - 
 Net gains on financial 
  assets at fair value 
  through profit or loss                               -                            2,358                        2,358 
 Dividend income                                       -                            1,860                        1,860 
 Realised gain on sale of 
  property, plant & 
  equipment                                          116                            (116)                            - 
 Investment Manager's fees 
  refunded                                           193                                -                          193 
 Operating and 
  administration expenses                        (2,472)                              698                      (1,774) 
 Foreign exchange loss                           (1,600)                            1,595                          (5) 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Operating (loss)/profit                         (2,980)                            5,612                        2,632 
 Finance income                                    4,021                          (4,018)                            3 
 Reversal of impairment of 
  associate loan                                   1,865                          (1,865)                            - 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Profit before income tax                          2,906                            (271)                        2,635 
 Income tax                                         (38)                               38                            - 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Profit for the year                               2,868                            (233)                        2,635 
 Other comprehensive income 
 Foreign currency 
  translation differences                          (233)                              233                            - 
 Total comprehensive income 
  for the year                                     2,635                                -                        2,635 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 

Balance Sheet

 
                                  As at 31 December 2013                      Adjustments       As at 31 December 2013 
                                          (Consolidated)                                                    (restated) 
                                                 US$'000                          US$'000                      US$'000 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Non-current assets 
 Investment property                               4,226                          (4,226)                            - 
 Finance lease receivables                        15,490                         (15,490)                            - 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total non-current assets                         19,716                         (19,716)                            - 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Current assets 
 Financial assets at fair 
  value through profit or 
  loss                                                 -                           33,565                       33,565 
 Finance lease receivables                         2,670                          (2,670)                            - 
 Loans due from associate                         11,063                         (11,063)                            - 
 Trade and other 
  receivables                                        570                            (492)                           78 
 Cash and cash equivalents                         2,005                            (418)                        1,587 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total current assets                             16,308                           18,922                       35,230 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total assets                                     36,024                            (794)                       35,230 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
 Issued share capital                                768                                -                          768 
 Foreign currency 
  translation reserve                            (1,654)                            1,654                            - 
 Capital redemption reserve                        1,037                                -                        1,037 
 Retained earnings                                34,828                          (1,654)                       33,174 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total equity                                     34,979                                -                       34,979 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Deferred tax liability                              553                            (553)                            - 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total non-current 
  liabilities                                        553                            (553)                            - 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Current liabilities 
 Deferred income                                     161                            (161)                            - 
 Trade and other payables                            331                             (80)                          251 
 Total current liabilities                           492                            (241)                          251 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total liabilities                                 1,045                            (794)                          251 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total equity and 
  liabilities                                     36,024                            (794)                       35,230 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 

Balance Sheet

 
                                  As at 31 December 2013                      Adjustments            As at 31 December 
                                               (Company)                                                2013(restated) 
                                                 US$'000                          US$'000                      US$'000 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Non-current assets 
 Investments in 
  subsidiaries                                    32,328                         (32,328)                            - 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total non-current assets                         32,328                         (32,328)                            - 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Current assets 
 Financial assets at fair 
  value through profit or 
  loss                                                 -                           33,565                       33,565 
 Loans and receivables due 
  from associate                                     371                            (371)                            - 
 Trade and other 
  receivables                                         78                                -                           78 
 Cash and cash equivalents                         1,587                                -                        1,587 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total current assets                              2,036                           33,194                       35,230 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total assets                                     34,364                              866                       35,230 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
 Issued share capital                                768                                -                          768 
 Capital redemption reserve                        1,037                                -                        1,037 
 Retained earnings                                32,103                            1,071                       33,174 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total equity                                     33,908                            1,071                       34,979 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Loans and payables to 
  subsidiaries                                       205                            (205)                            - 
 Trade and other payables                            251                                -                          251 
 Total current liabilities                           456                            (205)                          251 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 Total equity and 
  liabilities                                     34,364                              866                       35,230 
---------------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------------  --------------------------- 
 
   21         Post Balance Sheet Events 

On 17 April 2015 the Company entered into an agreement to sell the majority of the Group's rail assets for an aggregate cash consideration of US$11.5 million (the "Sale Transaction") and also entered into an option agreement in respect of the Company's remaining rail assets (together with the Sale Transaction, the "Transaction").

The sale includes the Company's interest in the share capital of PME RSACO (Mauritius) Limited, together with certain intercompany loans and seven of the ten C30 locomotives under the finance lease held by PME Locomotives (Mauritius) Limited. The Group will continue to own the remaining three C30 locomotives but has been granted a put option for US$1 requiring the buyer to purchase one or more of the remaining locomotives for US$1,416,666 per locomotive at any point during a 90 day period commencing 18 months following the completion of the disposal.

All conditions of the disposal were met by the end of April 2015 and as a result the Sale Transaction completed on 5 May 2015.

The costs of the disposal are estimated at US$635,000 and were incurred by the Company on completion. They are not reflected in the Company's position at 31 December 2014 as IFRS does not permit the transaction costs to be included in the fair value of the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

The acquirer of the rail assets was PCF Investments (BVI) Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Principal Capital Investments Limited and a member of the same group of companies as PUG Investments Limited - the Company's 10.83% shareholder. As a result of PUG Investments Limited's shareholding in the Company, the Transaction was a related party transaction. As stated in the announcement issued by the Company on 17 April 2015, the Directors consider, having consulted with Smith & Williamson Corporate Finance Limited in its capacity as the Company's nominated adviser, that the terms of the Transaction are fair and reasonable insofar as the shareholders of the Company are concerned.

   22         Financial Statements 

The financial information set out in this announcement does not constitute statutory accounts but has been extracted from the Group's Financial Statements. The Group's annual report will be posted to shareholders shortly and will be available on the Company's website www.pmeinfrastructure.com.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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