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PRS Paternoster Res

0.095
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 01:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Paternoster Res LSE:PRS London Ordinary Share GB0001636918 ORD 0.1P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 0.095 0.09 0.10 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Paternoster Resources PLC Final Results (5766J)

29/06/2017 10:38am

UK Regulatory


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RNS Number : 5766J

Paternoster Resources PLC

29 June 2017

29 June 2017

Paternoster Resources plc

("Paternoster" or the "Company")

Final results for the year ended 31 December 2016

Paternoster Resources plc (AIM: PRS), an investment company focused on the natural resources sector, is pleased to announce its audited final results for the year ended 31 December 2016.

Nicholas Lee, Chairman of Paternoster, commented: "2016 has been a very positive year for Paternoster with significant gains achieved from its investment portfolio. We are continuing to actively manage our investments and look forward to making further progress in 2017."

For more information please visit www.paternosterresources.com or contact:

 
 Paternoster Resources 
  plc: 
 Nicholas Lee, Chairman    +44 20 7580 7576 
 
 
 Nominated Advisor and 
  Joint Broker: 
 Stockdale Securities 
 Antonio Bossi/David Coaten    +44 20 7601 6100 
 
 
 Joint Broker: 
 Peterhouse Corporate Finance 
 Lucy Williams                   +44 20 7562 3351 
 
 
 PR: 
 Cassiopeia Services 
 Stefania Barbaglio     +44 7949 690338 
 

INTRODUCTION

During the year ended 31 December 2016, the Company has continued to build its investment portfolio and has generated significant profits from its operations.

FINANCIAL

During 2016, the Company made a profit from continuing operations of GBP486,048 (2015: loss of GBP308,873). The net asset value of the Company as at 31 December 2016 was GBP3,584,454 (2014: GBP2,948,406).

The Company's investment portfolio at 31 December 2016 is divided into the following categories:

 
 Category              Principal investments        Cost or valuation 
                                                                (GBP) 
--------------------  ---------------------------  ------------------ 
                       Metal Tiger plc, MX 
                        Oil plc, Plutus Powergen 
                        plc, Alecto Minerals 
                        plc, Ortac Resources 
                        plc, Polemos plc, Pires 
                        Investments plc and 
 Listed investments     Shumba Energy Limited               2,557,368 
--------------------  --------------------------- 
 Cash resources                                               648,165 
------------------------------------------------- 
 Listed investments 
  and cash                                                  3,205,533 
-------------------------------------------------  ------------------ 
 Unlisted investments                                         392,149 
------------------------------------------------- 
 Total                                                      3,597,682 
-------------------------------------------------  ------------------ 
 

At 31 December 2016, the Company had cash balances amounting to GBP648,165 (2015: GBP464,570).

REVIEW OF THE YEAR

During the year, the share price of Metal Tiger plc, one of the Company's investments increased significantly and consequently, the Company decided to sell a substantial part of its shareholding, realising over GBP650,000 before expenses. Overall, the Company has made a very significant return on this investment and still retains a small shareholding.

In May 2016, the option held by certain members of the Plutus PowerGen plc ("Plutus") management team over 20 million Plutus shares held by Paternoster was exercised in full at a price of 0.75 pence per share, resulting in the Company realising GBP150,000, equivalent to a 3 times return on its original investment.

In August 2016, the Company acquired a significant stake in Polemos plc, an investment company focused on the natural resources sector. In September 2016, the Company invested in Ortac Resources plc ("Ortac"). Ortac has interests in four assets, including a holding in Andiamo Exploration Limited ("Andiamo"). At the same time, the Company sold its holding in Andiamo to Ortac in exchange for shares, thereby effectively exchanging an unlisted investment for a listed investment.

In November 2016, the Company acquired a significant stake in Pires plc, an investment company focused on the natural resources sector. Since the year end, Paternoster has invested in Glenwick plc, a natural resources investment company.

More details of the investments made in the year, together with development of investments during the year and significant developments since the year end are set out in the Strategic Report.

OUTLOOK AND STRATEGY

The Company has made good progress with its current portfolio, realising some significant profits whilst adding more interesting and attractive investments. At the same time, given the current market environment, the Company is keen to ensure that it maintains a reasonable cash balance in order to take advantage of new opportunities as they arise.

The current portfolio represents an exciting mix of investments, a number of which are poised for significant further growth.

At last year's AGM, shareholders supported the expansion of the Company's strategy to include looking at opportunities in the financial services sector. The Company has been focused on driving value from its existing portfolio and to date no investment have been made in this sector, however, it continues to monitor opportunities.

Since the year end, GAEA Resources Limited ("GAEA"), a trading company based in Hong Kong, has become a major shareholder in the Company. GAEA operates within the natural resources sector and has excellent financial and commercial relationships in the Far East. Paternoster believes that this new alliance will provide the Company with enhanced access to attractive investment opportunities and additional capital. This investment by GAEA clearly underlines the value proposition at Paternoster.

The Directors present their Strategic Report on the Company for the year ended 31 December 2016.

REVIEW OF THE BUSINESS AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

LISTED INVESTMENTS

ALECTO MINERALS PLC

Alecto Minerals plc ("Alecto"), which is listed on AIM, is an Africa-focused exploration and development company involved in gold and base metals. During the year, the Company has been working on the development of its various projects.

The company has continued to progress the development of its open-pit Matala Gold Project in south-central Zambia. It is expected that this project can achieve low-cost production of 400,000 tonnes per annum. The company has also agreed the final terms of its joint venture partnership with Ashanti Gold Corp ("Ashanti"), a Toronto Venture Exchange listed public company, with respect to its Kossanto East gold project in western Mali. Ashanti is now the operator of the Kossanto East gold project and will fund all exploration and development works up to and including a preliminary feasibility study. This project has a JORC-Code compliant mineral resource estimate of 247,000 oz Au and significant further upside potential.

In December 2016, the company announced the proposed acquisition of the Mowana Copper Mine in Botswana ("Mowana"). This acquisition constitutes a reverse takeover under the AIM Rules for Companies and, as a result, the company's shares have been suspended. Mowana is a former producing copper mine that has already been brought back into production and is expected to achieve production of 12,000 tonnes of copper concentrate on an annualised basis by Q3 2017.

A competent persons report ("CPR") on Alecto's African assets and the producing Mowana mine has now been completed by Wardell Armstrong International. The CPR reports a current resource at Mowana of around 172Mt at 0.84% Cu, of which 26Mt sits within two existing pre-stripped 350 metre-deep pits. These pits represent the main areas of current operation. Production costs are expected to average US$1.5/lb over the mine life based on an average metallurgical recovery of 91%. The CPR reports an NPV of US$87.5 million for the initial 12,000 tonnes Cu production scenario based on an average copper price of US$2.8/lb and a discount rate of 10%. The company intends to undertake additional test work over the coming months to finalise its decision on the installation of a Dense Media Separation ("DMS") unit. If pursued, this technology is anticipated to increase production to 2.6Mtpa for around 23,000 tonnes Cu per annum by Q3 2018, which will dramatically enhance the mine economics and increase the project's NPV to US$245 million. The Company has conditional funding for a DMS of US$20 million. Additional upside potentially exists by developing an underground operation in the future to access the rest of the resource, which is located down dip and along strike from the open pits currently being mined. An underground operation has the potential to increase the life of mine to 20 years. The Company anticipates publishing an admission document in the near future and seeking re-admission to trading on AIM.

PLUTUS POWERGEN PLC

Plutus PowerGen plc, which is listed on AIM, is a power company focused on the development, construction and operation of flexible electricity and gas power generation in the UK.

The company has made significant progress during the year. It has been awarded two further management contracts for the construction and operation of 20MW flexible stand-by electricity plants bringing the total of its management contracts to nine. It has signed an MOU with Green Biofuels Limited to become a renewable energy generator. It has also received planning permission for additional 20MW flexible stand-by power generation sites which brings the total 20MW sites that have permission for the development of renewable fuel powered energy generation projects to seven

In October 2016, the company secured a GBP3 million debt financing for one of its sites. Then in November 2016, the company announced both the commissioning of its first site in Plymouth and revenue from its first sales of power from Plymouth. The company has also started discussions with a large utility company with a view to potentially funding new projects. Furthermore, it has also secured capacity mechanism contracts for three of its sites whereby each site will receive an additional GBP450,000 of revenue per annum for 15 years, starting in 2020. The company's recent interim results showed a profit for the six months to 31 October 2016.

Against the background of this progress, the company's share price, increased from 1.05 pence to 2.59 pence during the course of the year. Unfortunately, due to the uncertainly following a statement by OFGEM regarding TRIAD payments to local embedded power generators, the company's share price proceeded to fall significantly in Q1 2017. However, given that the company benefits from multiple earnings streams, the management believes that their business model going forward continues to be attractive. It also has a number of projects in the pipeline which are expected to deliver additional fees and revenues.

MX OIL PLC

MX Oil plc ("MX Oil") holds an indirect investment in a Nigerian oil and gas licence, OML 113, which includes the Aje Field.

On 4 May 2016, the company announced that the Aje Field had commenced production. The development currently comprises two production wells, Aje 4 and Aje 5. In November 2016, the company announced that it had received US$1.2 million for its share of proceeds from the sale of the first production of oil.

The Aje Field is believed to hold significant resources of gas so the partners in OML 113 have been progressing the field development plan for the development of the gas and have also held discussions with various potential gas off-takers. The partners in the Aje Field are therefore currently considering whether it would be more appropriate for the next stage of the field development to focus on gas production rather than drilling additional oil wells. It is expected that the competent person's report will be updated shortly with a focus on the gas using the new data obtained from the recent operational work on the Aje 5 well

Also during 2016, the company announced that it has signed a non-binding memorandum of understanding with the Government of Grenada with regard to making an investment in the exploration and development of hydrocarbons in a subterranean area adjoining the maritime boundary with Trinidad and Tobago.

METAL TIGER PLC

Metal Tiger plc ("Metal Tiger") comprises two distinct investment divisions: the Asset Trading Division; and the Metal Projects Division. The Asset Trading Division is focused on taking advantage of the low valuations of many listed junior resource companies. This division currently has investments in Connemara Mining, Greatland Gold, Goldstone Resources, Lionsgold, Red Rock Resources and Thor Mining. It also has an investment in its JV partner MOD Resources Limited.

The Metal Projects Division is focused on the company's key projects in Botswana, Spain and Thailand.

Metal Tiger's interest in Botswana currently centres on a high-grade copper and silver deposit ("T3") for which a maiden JORC compliant mineral resource estimate was established in September 2016 and an open-pit scoping study was announced in 6 December 2016. Work to build on the scoping study and progress to a pre-feasibility study is expected to commence in 2017. At the same time, a drilling program will test the potential for westerly mineralisation extensions over a 3km strike.

In Spain, the company is focused on developing the Logrosan project which comprises tungsten and gold interests in the highly mineralised Extremadura region. Drilling in 2016 has delineated extensive gold and antimony mineralization.

In Thailand, Metal Tiger has expanding interests over licences, applications and critical historical data covering antimony, copper, gold, silver, lead and zinc opportunities. A JV was signed with Boh Yai and Song Toh Lead Zinc mines providing Metal Tiger with the right to acquire an 80% stake in the Boh Yai mining company which holds several mining lease applications over the mine.

The company has recently raised GBP4.85 million by way of a private placement and further funds through the exercise of warrants.

During the year, Paternoster has sold a significant part of its investment in Metal Tiger, realising over GBP650,000 with an average return on investment of 4.6 times.

SHUMBA ENERGY LIMITED

Shumba Energy Limited currently has two advanced stage coal based independent power producer projects totalling 900MW and two earlier stage alternative energy assets in Botswana. During the year, the company has continued to progress the development of its coal assets - Mabesekwa which is focused on becoming a supplier of coal to South Africa and Sechaba which will seek to supply the spot market and local utilities. It has also raised some additional funds to finance this development. The company is listed on the Botswana Exchange and the Stock Exchange of Mauritius, however, due to extremely low liquidity the Mauritius listing is being cancelled.

ORTAC RESOURCES LIMITED

Following the recent subscription for a convertible bond in Casa Mining Limited ("CASA"), Ortac Resources Limited ("Ortac") will have a 45% equity interest in CASA. CASA is a private company that holds prospective gold mining and exploration licences in the Democratic Republic of Congo. CASA holds three contiguous mining licenses (133km(2) ), issued in March 2015 and valid for 30 years. These licences, which encompass a 60km strike length of the Tanganyika graben within the Rusizian belt or Misisi Corridor, include the Akyanga deposit along with the Lubitchako, Tulongwe, Kilombwe and Mutshobwe prospects. It is believed that the Misisi Gold Project, with over 1 million ounces of gold discovered so far, has the scope to become a low cost, open pit operation that can be brought into production quickly. It is expected that the next phase of the drilling program at CASA will commence shortly. Ortac now has two representatives on the board of CASA. More recently, the company announced that African Mining Consultants have provided an updated JORC-compliant Inferred Mineral Resource of 1,046,000 oz Au at an average grade of 2.27 g/t Au, using a US$1,250/oz gold price and a conservative 1.50 g/t Au cut-off grade.

In Zambia, the company holds convertible loan notes that would convert into 19.35% of Zamsort Limited, the holder of the Kalaba small- scale mining licence. Part of this holding has now been converted into a 14% equity position. This highly prospective large scale exploration licence is located on the Kabopo Dome, which also hosts First Quantum's Trident Project. Zamsort is aiming to become a producer of copper and cobalt from its commercial scale demonstration plant, which is still under construction. It is anticipated that commissioning of this plant will take place during 2017.

The company currently holds an 18.5% interest in Andiamo Exploration Limited ("Andiamo"). Andiamo is expecting to start a drill programme to test the western targets in the northern part of the licence area in what was formerly the jv area with Environminerals East Africa Limited. In addition, this program will follow up on previous exploration works at Ber Gebey and Yacob Dewar.

The company recently announced that it had entered into an agreement to form a joint venture with a Slovakian company to jointly develop the Sturec Gold Project at Kremnica. The Sturec project has a reserve of just under 900,000 oz gold equivalent which has progressed to pre-feasibility stage. On 22 June 2017, the company announced that a final decision from the Main Mining Bureau had been received to re-issue the underground mining permit.

POLEMOS PLC

Polemos plc is an investment company listed on AIM with a specific focus on the natural resources sector. The company has recently raised GBP495,000 by way of a placing. The company recently invested in oyster Oil and Gas Limited ("Oyster") which is listed on the TSV Venture Exchange. Oyster is an international energy group focused on oil and gas exploration and production activities in underexplored hydrocarbon basins. It currently operates 4 blocks in the Republic of Djibouti (100% interest) of which 3 blocks are located onshore and 1 block offshore. It also operates a 100% working interest in a large onshore block in the Republic of Madagascar. It is also expected that Oyster will seek admission to AIM in due course.

PIRES INVESTMENTS PLC

Pires Investments plc is an investment company listed on AIM with a specific focus on the natural resources sector. The company has recently raised GBP675,000 by way of a placing, and is now well placed to consider investment opportunities as they arise.

UNLISTED INVESTMENTS

GLENWICK PLC

Since the year end, Paternoster subscribed for 260,000,000 new ordinary shares in Glenwick plc ("Glenwick"), at a price of 0.05 pence per share for an aggregate investment of GBP130,000. This gave Paternoster a 10.6% shareholding in the enlarged share capital of Glenwick.

Glenwick is continuing to progress the acquisition of 100% of the share capital of Cora Gold Limited ("Cora Gold") which would constitute a reverse takeover ("RTO") under the AIM Rules. Glenwick is not currently listed and so as part of any transaction would seek admission to AIM.

Cora Gold was established in 2016 by Hummingbird Resources plc ("Hummingbird") and Kola Gold Limited ("Kola") to consolidate certain of Hummingbird's non-core gold exploration permits in Mali, together with Kola's permits in Mali and Senegal (the "Gold Portfolio"). The Gold Portfolio comprises 10 highly prospective gold exploration properties covering more than 1,600 km2 located in two significant gold areas, the Kenieba Window in Mali and Senegal and the Yanfolila Gold Belt in Mali.

Currently, Glenwick's principal investment comprises GBP1.1 million of pre-IPO convertible loan notes in i3 Energy Limited ("i3"). i3 owns a 100% operated interest in the Liberator field, an oil discovery situated within Block 13/23d of the North Sea, immediately adjacent to the Blake field and situated 2 kilometres from Blake's producing drill centre. It is expected that once the IPO of i3 is complete, which is envisaged to be by the end of Q2 2017, the convertible loan note will be converted and shares in i3 will be passed through to the shareholders of Glenwick. Paternoster will receive a pro-rata entitlement to the i3 shares on distribution to Glenwick shareholders. The conversion price is expected be set at a significant discount to the price at which any new shares in i3 are subscribed for by investors at the time of the IPO.

NEW WORLD OIL AND GAS PLC

During the year, the company's management team was restructured and the company had been making good progress with regard to a possible reverse takeover of Big Sofa Limited ("Big Sofa"), a company operating in the market research sector. However, due to a possible issue regarding a legacy transaction carried out by the company, this takeover was no longer able to progress and the trading in the company's shares has since been cancelled. The company still holds significant assets in the form of cash and a convertible loan to Big Sofa. Big Sofa was successfully listed in December 2016 and the convertible loan has increase in value significantly. The company is actively working on a revised strategy in order to deliver a return to shareholders.

ELEPHANT OIL LIMITED

Elephant Oil Limited, is an oil and gas exploration company focused on West Africa, which holds a 100% interest in Block B, onshore Benin, on the prolific West Africa Transform Margin. Elephant Oil Limited continues to progress its work programme on Block B in Benin. The company is currently preparing for seismic acquisition while also in discussion with various prospective partners on Block B.

BISON ENERGY SERVICES LIMITED

This company is currently in the process of being restructured in order to be better positioned to explore the various options available to it in order to capitalise on its deposit of frac sand and associated permits in the US. It is expected to raise some additional funding for this process in the near future.

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

The key performance indicators are set out below:

 
COMPANY STATISTICS                 31 December   31 December 
                                          2016          2015  Change % 
--------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
Net asset value                   GBP3,584,454  GBP2,948,406      +22% 
Net asset value - fully diluted 
 per share                               0.35p         0.32p       +9% 
Closing share price                     0.180p        0.185p       -3% 
Share price discount to net 
 asset value - fully diluted             (49%)         (42%) 
Market capitalisation             GBP1,830,000  GBP1,707,000       +7% 
--------------------------------  ------------  ------------  -------- 
 

KEY RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Early stage investments in the natural resources sector carry a high level of risk and uncertainty, although the rewards can be outstanding. At this stage, there can be no certainty of outcome and, in addition, there is often a lack of liquidity in the Company's investments that are either unquoted or quoted on AIM, such that the Company may have difficulty in realising the full value in a forced sale. Accordingly, a commitment is only made after thorough research into both the management and the business of the target, both of which are closely monitored thereafter. Furthermore, the Company limits the amount of each commitment, both as to the absolute amount and percentage of the target company. Details of other financial risks and their management are given in Note 18 to the financial statements.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

Details of the Company's financial risk management objectives and policies are set out in Note 18 to these financial statements.

GOING CONCERN

The Company's assets comprise mainly cash and quoted securities and, accordingly, the Company has adequate financial resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Therefore, the directors believe that as at the date of this report it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

The Directors present their annual report on the affairs of the Company, together with the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2016.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The Company's principal activity is that of investment in the natural resources sector.

RESULTS AND DIVIDS

The Company made a profit after taxation of GBP486,048 (2015: loss of GBP308,873). The Directors do not propose a dividend (2015: GBPnil).

The key performance indicators are shown in the Strategic Report.

DIRECTORS

The Directors of the Company at the end of the year are listed below. All served on the Board throughout the year, unless otherwise stated. There is a qualifying third party indemnity provision in force for the benefit of the Directors and officers of the Company.

The Directors' beneficial interests in the shares of the Company were as follows:

 
                               Percentage 
                                of issued  31 December  31 December 
                            share capital         2016         2015 
-------------------------  --------------  -----------  ----------- 
N Lee                                1.6%   16,400,000    4,600,000 
Ms A van Dyke (appointed 
 6 April 2016)                          -            -            - 
G Haselden (resigned 31 
 March 2016)                            -            -       25,000 
M Lofgran (resigned 3 
 June 2016)                             -            -    4,600,000 
 

Details of the Directors' options and warrants are shown below:

 
                   Number outstanding 
                                   at 
                          31 December  Exercise  Vesting      Expiry 
Name of Director                 2016     price     date        Date 
-----------------  ------------------  --------  -------  ---------- 
OPTIONS: 
N Lee                      28,000,000     0.32p  Various  26.10.2021 
N Lee                      14,000,000     0.48p  Various  13.03.2022 
                           42,000,000 
-----------------  ------------------  --------  -------  ---------- 
 

Refer to Note 9 for further information.

SUBSTANTIAL INTERESTS

The Company is aware that at 23 June 2017, the following, other than the Directors shown above, held in excess of 3% of the issued share capital of the Company:

 
                                   Number       Percentage 
                                       of               of 
                                 ordinary           issued 
                                   shares    share capital 
 GAEA Resources Limited       230,656,957           22.69% 
 Ronald Bruce Rowan           100,000,000            9.84% 
 Beaufort Nominees Limited     59,243,132            5.83% 
 Mike Prentice                 54,819,907            5.39% 
 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Although the Company is not required to comply with the principles of corporate governance, this report sets out how the Company does comply with the principles of good corporate governance.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Company supports the concept of an effective Board leading and controlling the Company. The Board is responsible for approving Company policy and strategy. It meets regularly and has a schedule of matters specifically reserved to it for decision. Management supply the Board with appropriate and timely information and the Directors are free to seek any further information they consider necessary. All Directors have access to advice from the Company Secretary and independent professionals at the Company's expense. Training is available for new Directors and other Directors as necessary.

The Board consists of two directors, the chairman, Nicholas Lee and one non-executive director, Amanda van Dyke.

The Directors are subject to re-election every three years and, on appointment, at the first AGM after appointment.

Given the size of the Board, there is no separate nomination committee. All Director appointments are approved by the Board as a whole.

COMMUNICATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS

Communications with shareholders are given a high priority. In addition to the publication of an annual report and an interim report, there is regular dialogue with shareholders and analysts. The Annual General Meeting is viewed as a forum for communicating with shareholders, particularly private investors. Shareholders may question the Chairman and other members of the Board at the Annual General Meeting.

INTERNAL CONTROL

The Directors acknowledge they are responsible for the Company's system of internal control and for reviewing the effectiveness of these systems. The risk management process and systems of internal control are designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of the Company failing to achieve its strategic objectives. It should be recognised that such systems can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. The Company has well established procedures which are considered adequate given the size of the business.

REMUNERATION

The remuneration of the directors has been fixed by the Board as a whole. The Board seeks to provide appropriate reward for the skill and time commitment required so as to retain the right calibre of director at a cost to the Company which reflects current market rates.

Details of directors' fees and of payments made for professional services rendered are set out in Note 7 to the financial statements and details of the directors' share options are set out in Note 9.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The Directors are responsible for preparing the report of the directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. The Directors are required by the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange to prepare financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union ("EU") and have also elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs and profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

   --        select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently 
   --        make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent 

-- state whether applicable IFRSs have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements

-- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

In the case of each person who was a director at the time this report was approved:

-- so far as that director is aware there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditor is unaware: and

-- that director has taken all steps that the director ought to have taken as a director to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditor is aware of that information.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

POST YEAR EVENTS

There have been no material post balance sheet events.

AUDITORS

Welbeck Associates, having expressed their willingness to continue in office, will be deemed reappointed for the next financial year in accordance with section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006 unless the Company receives notice under section 488(1) of the Companies Act 2006.

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2016

 
                                               2016       2015 
 
                                    Note        GBP        GBP 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
CONTINUING OPERATIONS: 
Consultancy income                                -      2,000 
Net gain/(loss) on investments       4      770,086   (23,162) 
Investment income                    5       15,090      6,084 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
TOTAL INCOME                                785,176   (15,078) 
Administrative expenses                   (299,128)  (293,795) 
PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION               486,048  (308,873) 
Taxation                             11           -          - 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR AND 
 TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME                 486,048  (308,873) 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
EARNINGS PER SHARE                   12 
Basic earnings/(loss) per share              0.051p   (0.044p) 
Fully diluted earnings/(loss) per 
 share                                       0.051p   (0.044p) 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2016

 
                                                         Other 
                                                      reserves 
                                 Share       Share       (Note      Retained        Total 
                               capital     premium         18)        losses       equity 
                                   GBP         GBP         GBP           GBP          GBP 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
 BALANCE AT 1 JANUARY 
  2015                       3,925,796   2,901,507     104,412   (4,172,931)    2,758,784 
 
 Loss for the year 
  and total comprehensive 
  expense                            -           -           -     (308,873)    (308,873) 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 Share issue                   250,000     250,000           -             -      500,000 
 Share issue costs                   -    (16,500)           -             -     (16,500) 
 Share based payment 
  costs                              -           -      14,995             -       14,995 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 Transactions with 
  owners                       250,000     233,500      14,995             -      498,495 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 BALANCE AT 31 DECEMBER 
  2015                       4,175,796   3,135,007     119,407   (4,481,804)    2,948,406 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 
 Profit for the 
  year and total 
  comprehensive income               -           -           -       486,048      486,048 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 Share issue                    93,750      56,250           -             -      150,000 
 Transfer on cancellation 
  of options                         -           -    (19,257)        19,257            - 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 Transactions with 
  owners                        93,750      56,250    (19,257)        19,257      150,000 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 BALANCE AT 31 DECEMBER 
  2016                       4,269,546   3,191,257     100,150   (3,976,499)    3,584,454 
--------------------------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ------------  ----------- 
 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2016

 
                                            2016         2015 
                               Note          GBP          GBP 
-----------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Investments held for trading    13     2,949,517    2,557,659 
-----------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
                                       2,949,517    2,557,659 
-----------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
 
CURRENT ASSETS 
Trade and other receivables     14        29,142       12,846 
Cash and cash equivalents       15       648,165      464,570 
-----------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
                                         677,307      477,416 
-----------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
TOTAL ASSETS                           3,626,824    3,035,075 
-----------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables        16        42,370       86,669 
                                          42,370       86,669 
-----------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
NET ASSETS                             3,584,454    2,948,406 
-----------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
EQUITY 
Share capital                   17     4,269,546    4,175,796 
Share premium account           17     3,191,257    3,135,007 
Capital redemption reserve      18        27,000       27,000 
Share option reserve            18        73,150       92,407 
Retained losses                      (3,976,499)  (4,481,804) 
-----------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
TOTAL EQUITY                           3,584,454    2,948,406 
-----------------------------  ----  -----------  ----------- 
 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2016

 
                                               2016       2015 
                                    Note        GBP        GBP 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING 
 ACTIVITIES 
Profit/(Loss) before tax 
 - continuing operations                    486,048  (308,873) 
Share based payment expense                       -     14,995 
Investment income                          (15,090)    (6,084) 
Net (gains)/losses on investments         (770,086)     23,162 
OPERATING CASH FLOWS BEFORE 
 MOVEMENTS IN WORKING CAPITAL             (299,128)  (276,800) 
Increase/(decrease) in trade 
 and other receivables                     (16,296)      4,780 
(Decrease)/increase in trade 
 and other payables                        (44,299)     21,972 
NET CASH USED BY OPERATING 
 ACTIVITIES                               (359,723)  (250,048) 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Purchase of investments                   (527,351)  (463,828) 
Disposal of investments                   1,055,579    529,768 
Investment income received                   15,090      6,084 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
NET CASH GENERATED BY INVESTING 
 ACTIVITIES                                 543,318     72,024 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Gross proceeds of share 
 issues                                           -    300,000 
Share issue expenses                              -   (16,500) 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
NET CASH FROM FINANCINGACTIVITIES                 -    283,500 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) 
 IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS               183,595    105,476 
 
Cash and cash equivalents 
 at the beginning of the 
 year                                       464,570    359,094 
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
 AT THE OF THE YEAR              15     648,165    464,570 
----------------------------------  ----  ---------  --------- 
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARED 31 DECEMBER 2016

 
 1          GENERAL INFORMATION 
            Paternoster Resources plc is a public limited 
             company incorporated in the United Kingdom. 
             The shares of the Company are listed on the 
             AIM stock exchange. The address of its registered 
             office is 30 Percy Street, London W1T 2DB. 
             The Company's principal activities are described 
             in the Directors' Report. 
 2          SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
            The principal accounting policies adopted 
             in the preparation of these financial statements 
             are set out below. These policies have been 
             consistently applied throughout all periods 
             presented in the financial statements. 
             As in prior periods, the Company financial 
             statements have been prepared in accordance 
             with International Financial Reporting Standards 
             (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union. The 
             financial statements have been prepared using 
             the measurement bases specified by IFRS for 
             each type of asset, liability, income and 
             expense. The measurement bases are more fully 
             described in the accounting policies below. 
             The financial statements are presented in 
             pounds sterling (GBP) which is the functional 
             currency of the Company. The comparative figures 
             are for the year ended 31 December 2015. Certain 
             comparative figures have been amended in line 
             with the current year presentation. 
             An overview of standards, amendments and interpretations 
             to IFRSs issued but not yet effective, and 
             which have not been adopted early by the Company 
             are presented below under 'Statement of Compliance'. 
            GOING CONCERN 
             The directors have, at the time of approving 
             the financial statements, a reasonable expectation 
             that the Company has adequate resources to 
             continue in existence for the foreseeable 
             future. Thus they continue to adopt the going 
             concern basis of accounting in preparing the 
             financial statements. 
            CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS 
             The preparation of financial statements in 
             conformity with IFRS requires the use of estimates 
             and assumptions that affect the reported amounts 
             of assets and liabilities at the date of the 
             financial statements and the reported amounts 
             of revenues and expenses during the reporting 
             year. These estimates and assumptions are 
             based upon management's knowledge and experience 
             of the amounts, events or actions. Actual 
             results may differ from such estimates. 
             Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated 
             and are based on historical experience and 
             other factors, including expectations of future 
             events that are believed to be reasonable 
             under the circumstances. 
             In certain circumstances, where fair value 
             cannot be readily established, the Company 
             is required to make judgements over carrying 
             value impairment, and evaluate the size of 
             any impairment required. 
             SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 
             The calculation of the fair value of equity-settled 
             share based awards and the resulting charge 
             to the statement of comprehensive income requires 
             assumptions to be made regarding future events 
             and market conditions. These assumptions include 
             the future volatility of the Company's share 
             price. These assumptions are then applied 
             to a recognised valuation model in order to 
             calculate the fair value of the awards. 
   FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 
    The Company holds investments that have been 
    designated as held for trading on initial 
    recognition. Where practicable the Company 
    determines the fair value of these financial 
    instruments that are not quoted (Level 3), 
    using the most recent bid price at which 
    a transaction has been carried out. These 
    techniques are significantly affected by 
    certain key assumptions, such as market liquidity. 
    Other valuation methodologies such as discounted 
    cash flow analysis assess estimates of future 
    cash flows and it is important to recognise 
    that in that regard, the derived fair value 
    estimates cannot always be substantiated 
    by comparison with independent markets and, 
    in many cases, may not be capable of being 
    realised immediately. 
   STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE 
    The financial statements comply with IFRS 
    as adopted by the European Union. The following 
    new and revised Standards and Interpretations 
    have been adopted in the current period by 
    the Company for the first time and do not 
    have a material impact on the group. 
   IFRS       Disclosures of interests in other entities 
    12 - 
   A number of new standards and amendments 
    to standards and interpretations have been 
    issued but are not yet effective and not 
    early adopted. None of these are expected 
    to have a significant effect on the financial 
    statements of the Company. 
   REVENUE RECOGNITION 
    INVESTMENT INCOME 
    Dividend income from financial assets at 
    fair value through profit or loss is recognised 
    in the statement of comprehensive income 
    on an ex-dividend basis. Interest on fixed 
    interest debt securities is recognised using 
    the effective interest rate method. Bank 
    deposit interest is recognised on an accruals 
    basis. 
    CONSULTANCY INCOME 
    Consultancy fees are recognised over the 
    period that the services are provided. 
   CURRENT TAX 
    Current taxation is the taxation currently 
    payable on taxable profit for the year. 
    Deferred income taxes are calculated using 
    the liability method on temporary differences. 
    Deferred tax is generally provided on the 
    difference between the carrying amounts of 
    assets and liabilities and their tax bases. 
    However, deferred tax is not provided on 
    the initial recognition of an asset or liability 
    unless the related transaction is a business 
    combination or affects tax or accounting 
    profit. Temporary differences include those 
    associated with shares in subsidiaries and 
    joint ventures and are only not recognised 
    if the Company controls the reversal of the 
    difference and it is not expected for the 
    foreseeable future. In addition, tax losses 
    available to be carried forward as well as 
    other income tax credits to the Company are 
    assessed for recognition as deferred tax 
    assets. 
   DEFERRED TAX 
    Deferred tax liabilities are provided in 
    full, with no discounting. Deferred tax assets 
    are recognised to the extent that it is probable 
    that the underlying deductible temporary 
    differences will be able to be offset against 
    future taxable income. Current and deferred 
    tax assets and liabilities are calculated 
    at tax rates that are expected to apply to 
    their respective period of realisation, provided 
    they are enacted or substantively enacted 
    at the statement of financial position date. 
    Changes in deferred tax assets or liabilities 
    are recognised as a component of tax expense 
    in the income statement, except where they 
    relate to items that are charged or credited 
    to equity in which case the related deferred 
    tax is also charged or credited directly 
    to equity. 
   SEGMENTAL REPORTING 
    The accounting policy for identifying segments 
    is now based on internal management reporting 
    information that is regularly reviewed by 
    the chief operating decision maker, which 
    is identified as the Board of Directors. 
    In identifying its operating segments, management 
    generally follows the Company's service lines 
    which represent the main products and services 
    provided by the Company. The Directors believe 
    that the Company's continuing investment 
    operations comprise one segment. 
   FINANCIAL ASSETS 
    The Company's financial assets comprise investments 
    held for trading, associated undertakings, 
    cash and cash equivalents and loans and receivables, 
    and are recognised in the Company's statement 
    of financial position when the Company becomes 
    a party to the contractual provisions of 
    the instrument. 
   INVESTMENTS HELD FOR TRADING 
    All investments determined upon initial recognition 
    as held at fair value through profit or loss 
    were designated as investments held for trading. 
    Investment transactions are accounted for 
    on a trade date basis. Assets are de-recognised 
    at the trade date of the disposal. Assets 
    are sold at their fair value, which comprises 
    the proceeds of sale less any transaction 
    cost. The fair value of the financial instruments 
    in the balance sheet is based on the quoted 
    bid price at the balance sheet date, with 
    no deduction for any estimated future selling 
    cost. Unquoted investments are valued by 
    the directors using primary valuation techniques 
    such as recent transactions, last price and 
    net asset value. Changes in the fair value 
    of investments held at fair value through 
    profit or loss and gains and losses on disposal 
    are recognised in the consolidated statement 
    of comprehensive income as "Net gains on 
    investments". Investments are initially measured 
    at fair value plus incidental acquisition 
    costs. Subsequently, they are measured at 
    fair value in accordance with IAS 39. This 
    is either the bid price or the last traded 
    price, depending on the convention of the 
    exchange on which the investment is quoted. 
   ASSOCIATED UNDERTAKINGS 
    Associated undertakings are those entities 
    in which the Company has significant influence, 
    but not control, over the financial and operating 
    policies. Investments that are held as part 
    of the Company's investment portfolio are 
    carried in the statement of financial position 
    at fair value even though the Company may 
    have significant influence over those companies. 
    This treatment is permitted by IAS 28 "Investment 
    in Associates", which requires investments 
    held by a company as a venture capital provider 
    to be excluded from its scope where those 
    investments are designated, upon initial 
    recognition, as at fair value through profit 
    or loss and accounted for in accordance with 
    IAS 39, with changes in fair value recognised 
    in the statement of comprehensive income 
    in the period of the change. The Company 
    has no interests in associates through which 
    it carries on its business. 
 
 
 
   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
    Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on 
    hand and demand deposits, together with other 
    short-term, highly liquid investments that 
    are readily convertible into known amounts 
    of cash and which are subject to an insignificant 
    risk of changes in value. 
   LOANS AND RECEIVABLES 
    Loans and receivables from third parties 
    are initially recognised at fair value and 
    subsequently carried at amortised cost using 
    the effective interest rate method. 
   IMPAIRMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS 
    Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, 
    are assessed for indicators of impairment 
    at each balance sheet date. Financial assets 
    are impaired where there is objective evidence 
    that, as a result of one or more events that 
    occurred after the initial recognition of 
    the financial asset, the estimated future 
    cash flows of the investment have been impacted. 
    A provision for impairment is made when there 
    is objective evidence that, as a result of 
    one or more events that occurred after the 
    initial recognition of the financial asset, 
    the estimated future cash flows have been 
    affected. Impaired debts are derecognised 
    when they are assessed as uncollectible. 
   FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 
    The Company's financial liabilities comprise 
    trade payables. Financial liabilities are 
    obligations to pay cash or other financial 
    assets and are recognised when the Company 
    becomes a party to the contractual provisions 
    of the instruments. 
   TRADE PAYABLES 
    Trade payables are initially measured at 
    fair value and are subsequently measured 
    at amortised cost, using the effective interest 
    rate method. 
   SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 
    All share based payments are accounted for 
    in accordance with IFRS 2 - "Share-based 
    payments". The Company issues equity-settled 
    share based payments in the form of share 
    options to certain directors and employees. 
    Equity settled share based payments are measured 
    at fair value at the date of grant. The fair 
    value determined at the grant date of equity-settled 
    share based payments is expensed on a straight 
    line basis over the vesting period, based 
    on the Company's estimate of shares that 
    will eventually vest. 
    Fair value is estimated using the Black-Scholes 
    valuation model. The expected life used in 
    the model has been adjusted, on the basis 
    of management's best estimate for the effects 
    of non-transferability, exercise restrictions 
    and behavioural considerations. At each balance 
    sheet date, the Company revises its estimate 
    of the number of equity instruments expected 
    to vest as a result of the effect of non-market 
    based vesting conditions. The impact of the 
    revision of the original estimates, if any, 
    is recognised in profit or loss such that 
    the cumulative expense reflects the revised 
    estimate, with a corresponding adjustment 
    to retained earnings. 
   DIVIDS 
    Dividend distributions payable to equity 
    shareholders are included in "current financial 
    liabilities" when the dividends are approved 
    in general meeting prior to the statement 
    of financial position date. 
   EQUITY 
    Equity comprises the following: 
     *    "Share capital" represents the nominal value of 
          equity shares. 
 
 
     *    "Share premium" represents the excess over nominal 
          value of the fair value of consideration received for 
          equity shares, net of expenses of the share issue. 
 
 
     *    "Capital redemption reserve" represents the nominal 
          value of shares repurchased or redeemed by the 
          Company. 
 
 
     *    "Option reserve" represents the cumulative cost of 
          share based payments. 
 
 
     *    "Retained losses" represents retained losses. 
 
 
 3   SEGMENTAL INFORMATION 
     The Company is organised around business class 
      and the results are reported to the Chief 
      Operating Decision Maker according to this 
      class. There is one continuing class of business, 
      being the investment in the natural resources 
      sector. 
      Given that there is only one continuing class 
      of business, operating within the UK no further 
      segmental information has been provided. 
 
 
 4    NET GAIN/(LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS 
                                                2016       2015 
                                                 GBP        GBP 
     --------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
 Net realised gains/(losses) 
  on disposal of investments                 468,239  (126,021) 
 Movement in fair value of investments       301,847    102,859 
 Net gain/(loss) on investments              770,086   (23,162) 
 ------------------------------------------  -------  --------- 
 
 
 5    INVESTMENT INCOME 
                                     2016   2015 
                                      GBP    GBP 
     ----------------------------  ------  ----- 
 Dividends from investments           412  4,874 
 Deposit interest receivable            -     60 
 Other interest receivable         14,678  1,150 
                                   15,090  6,084 
 --------------------------------  ------  ----- 
 
 
 6    PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 
                                                2016     2015 
                                                 GBP      GBP 
     -------------------------------------  --------  ------- 
     Profit for the year has been 
      arrived at after charging: 
 Wages and salaries                          141,227  135,054 
 Share based payment expense                       -   14,995 
 -----------------------------------------  --------  ------- 
 
      AUDITOR'S REMUNERATION 
      During the year the Company obtained the following 
       services from the Company's auditor: 
                                                2016     2015 
                                                 GBP      GBP 
     -------------------------------------  --------  ------- 
  Fees payable to the Company's 
   auditor for the audit of the 
   parent company and the Company 
   financial statements                       12,000   12,000 
      Fees payable to the Company's 
       auditor and its associates 
       for other services: 
      Other services relating to 
       taxation                                  600    2,250 
 -----------------------------------------  --------  ------- 
                                              12,600   14,250 
 -----------------------------------------  --------  ------- 
 
 
 8    DIRECTORS' EMOLUMENTS 
                                                2016     2015 
                                                 GBP      GBP 
     --------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 
 Aggregate emoluments                        141,749  127,000 
 Social security costs                         8,478    8,054 
 Share based payment expense                       -   14,995 
 ------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
                                             150,227  150,049 
 ------------------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 
                                               Total    Total 
     Name of director      Fees    Benefits     2016     2015 
                            GBP         GBP      GBP      GBP 
     -----------------  -------  ----------  -------  ------- 
 
 N Lee                   72,000           -   72,000   74,000 
 A van Dyke              20,333           -   20,333        - 
 G Haselden               8,500           -    8,500   17,000 
 M Lofgran               40,916           -   40,916   36,000 
                        141,749           -  141,749  127,000 
 ---------------------  -------  ----------  -------  ------- 
 

For 2016, no fees in respect of Mr N Lee were paid to ACL Capital Limited (2015: GBP2,000).

 
 9    EMPLOYEE INFORMATION 
                                      2016     2015 
                                       GBP      GBP 
     ----------------------------  -------  ------- 
 
 Wages and salaries                141,749  127,000 
 Social security costs               8,478    8,054 
 Share based payment expense             -   14,995 
 --------------------------------  -------  ------- 
                                   150,227  150,049 
 --------------------------------  -------  ------- 
      Average number of persons employed: 
                                      2016     2015 
                                    Number   Number 
     ----------------------------  -------  ------- 
  Office and management                  2        3 
 --------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 
 
   COMPENSATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL 
   There are no key management personnel other 
    than the Directors of the Company. 
 
 
 10    SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 
       EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE OPTION SCHEME 
       The Company operates share-based payment arrangements 
        to remunerate directors and key employees 
        in the form of a share option scheme. Equity-settled 
        share-based payments are measured at fair 
        value (excluding the effect of non-market 
        based vesting conditions) at the date of grant. 
        The fair value determined at the grant date 
        of the equity-settled share-based payments 
        is expensed on a straight-line basis over 
        the vesting period, based on the Company's 
        estimate of shares that will eventually vest 
        and adjusted for the effect of non-market 
        based vesting conditions. 
        On 26 October 2011, Nicholas Lee was granted 
        options to subscribe for 28,000,000 new ordinary 
        shares in the Company at an exercise price 
        of 0.32p per share. The options are exercisable 
        for a period of ten years from the date of 
        grant, with one third becoming exercisable 
        on the first, second and third anniversaries 
        of the date of grant respectively. 
        On 13 March 2012, Nicholas Lee was granted 
        options to subscribe for 14,000,000 new ordinary 
        shares in the Company at an exercise price 
        of 0.48p per share. The options are exercisable 
        for a period of ten years from the date of 
        grant, with one third becoming exercisable 
        on the first, second and third anniversaries 
        of the date of grant respectively. The fair 
        value of these options was determined using 
        the Black-Scholes option pricing model and 
        was GBP0.22p per option. 
        On 17 September 2014, Matt Lofgran was granted 
        options to subscribe for 20,000,000 new ordinary 
        shares in the Company at an exercise price 
        of 0.26p per share. The options are exercisable 
        for a period of ten years from the date of 
        grant, with one third becoming exercisable 
        on the first, second and third anniversaries 
        of the date of grant respectively. The fair 
        value of these options was determined using 
        the Black-Scholes option pricing model and 
        was 0.14p per option. 
       EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE OPTION SCHEME 
       The significant inputs to the model in respect 
        of the options granted in 2014, 2012 and 2011 
        were as follows: 
                                  2014                       2012                      2011 
       Grant date share 
        price                     0.26p                      0.48p                     0.32p 
       Exercise share 
        price                     0.26p                      0.48p                     0.32p 
       No. of share 
        options                   20,000,000                 14,000,000                28,000,000 
       Risk free rate             2.5%                       3%                        3% 
       Expected volatility        50%                        40%                       40% 
       Option life                10 years                   10 years                  10 years 
       Calculated fair 
        value per share           0.14p                      0.22p                     0.15p 
                      The total share-based payment expense recognised 
                       in the income statement for the year ended 
                       31 December 2016 in respect of the share options 
                       granted was GBPNil (2015: GBP14,995). 
      Number                                                    Number 
       of               Granted    Exercised                        of      Exercise     Vesting        Expiry 
       options           in the       in the     Cancelled     options         price        Date          date 
       at                  year         year            in          at 
       1 Jan                                           the      31 Dec 
       2016                                           year        2016 
      -----------  ------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
        9,333,334             -            -             -   9,333,334         0.32p  26.10.2012    26.10.2021 
        4,666,667             -            -             -   4,666,667         0.48p  13.03.2013    13.03.2022 
        9,333,333             -            -             -   9,333,333         0.32p  26.10.2013    26.10.2021 
        4,666,667             -            -             -   4,666,667         0.48p  13.03.2014    13.03.2022 
        9,333,333             -            -             -   9,333,333         0.32p  26.10.2014    26.10.2021 
        4,666,667             -            -             -   4,666,666         0.48p  13.03.2015    13.03.2022 
        6,666,666             -            -   (6,666,666)           -             -           -             - 
        6,666,667             -            -   (6,666,667)           -             -           -             - 
        6,666,667             -            -   (6,666,667)           -             -           -             - 
       62,000,000             -            -  (20,000,000)  42,000,000         0.37p 
      -----------  ------------  -----------  ------------  ----------  ------------  ----------  ------------ 
 
 
 
 11    INCOME TAX EXPENSE 
                                                       2016        2015 
                                                        GBP         GBP 
      -----------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
      Current tax - continuing operations                 -           - 
      -----------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
       The tax on the Company's profit before tax 
        differs from the theoretical amount that would 
        arise using the weighted average rate applicable 
        to profits of the Consolidated entities as 
        follows: 
                                                       2016        2015 
                                                        GBP         GBP 
      -----------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Profit/(loss) before tax from 
  continuing operations                             486,048   (308,873) 
 ----------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
 Profit/(loss) before tax multiplied 
  by rate of corporation tax in 
  the UK of 20% (2015: 20%)                          97,210    (61,775) 
 Expenses not deductible for tax 
  purposes                                            3,034       4,615 
 Offset against tax losses brought 
  forward                                         (100,244)           - 
 Unrelieved tax losses carried 
  forward                                                 -      57,160 
 Total tax                                                -           - 
 ----------------------------------------------  ----------  ---------- 
  Unrelieved tax losses of GBP3,366,000 (2015: 
   GBP3,867,000) remain available to offset against 
   future taxable trading profits. No deferred 
   tax asset has been recognised in respect of 
   the losses as recoverability is uncertain. 
 
 
 
 12    EARNINGS PER SHARE 
       The basic earnings per share is based on the 
        loss for the year divided by the weighted 
        average number of shares in issue during the 
        year. The weighted average number of ordinary 
        shares for the year assumes that all shares 
        have been included in the computation based 
        on the weighted average number of days since 
        issue. 
                                                       2016         2015 
                                                        GBP          GBP 
      ----------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
      Profit/(loss) attributable to 
       equity holders of the Company: 
 Profit/(loss) from continuing 
  operations                                        486,048    (308,873) 
 ---------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Profit/(loss) for the year attributable 
  to equity holders of the Company                  486,048    (308,873) 
 ---------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares in issue for basic and 
  fully diluted earnings                        959,230,907  698,200,422 
 
       EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE 
       BASIC AND FULLY DILUTED: 
  - Basic earnings/(loss) per share 
   from continuing and total operations              0.051p     (0.044p) 
  - Fully diluted earnings/(loss) 
   per share from continuing and 
   total operations                                  0.049p     (0.044p) 
 ---------------------------------------------  -----------  ----------- 
  * No adjustment to earnings per share for 
   fully diluted earnings has been made as the 
   exercise of options would be anti-dilutive. 
 
 
 13    INVESTMENTS HELD FOR TRADING 
                                                     2016       2015 
                                                      GBP        GBP 
      --------------------------------------  -----------  --------- 
 At 1 January - fair value                      2,557,659  2,446,761 
 Acquisitions                                     677,351    663,828 
 Disposal proceeds                            (1,055,579)  (529,768) 
 Net gain/(loss) on disposal of 
  investments                                     468,239  (126,021) 
 Movement in fair value of investments            301,847    102,859 
 -------------------------------------------  -----------  --------- 
 .At 31 December - fair value                   2,949,517  2,557,659 
 -------------------------------------------  -----------  --------- 
      Categorised as: 
 Level 1 - Quoted investments                   2,557,368  1,455,438 
      Level 2 - Unquoted investments                    -          - 
 Level 3 - Unquoted investments                   392,149    947,221 
 -------------------------------------------  -----------  --------- 
                                                2,949,517  2,402,659 
 -------------------------------------------  -----------  --------- 
 
 
  The table of investments sets out the fair 
   value measurements using the IFRS 7 fair value 
   hierarchy. Categorisation within the hierarchy 
   has been determined on the basis of the lowest 
   level of input that is significant to the 
   fair value measurement of the relevant asset 
   as follows: 
   Level 1 - valued using quoted prices in active 
   markets for identical assets. 
   Level 2 - valued by reference to valuation 
   techniques using observable inputs other than 
   quoted prices included within Level 1. 
   Level 3 - valued by reference to valuation 
   techniques using inputs that are not based 
   on observable market data. 
   The valuation techniques used by the company 
   are explained in the accounting policy note, 
   "Investments held for trading". 
  LEVEL 2 FINANCIAL ASSETS 
   Level 2 financial assets comprise a convertible 
   instrument valued by reference to the bid 
   price of the underlying equity and taking 
   into account the contractual arrangements 
   in place regarding the asset. 
  LEVEL 3 FINANCIAL ASSETS 
   Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurement 
   of financial assets 
                                        2016        2015 
                                         GBP         GBP 
 ------------------------------  -----------  ---------- 
  Brought forward                    947,221     674,692 
  Reclassified from Level 1          293,295           - 
  Reclassified to Level 1          (390,320)           - 
  Disposal proceeds                (170,698)           - 
  Purchases                                -     406,017 
  Loss on disposals                (154,095)           - 
  Movement in fair value           (133,254)   (133,488) 
 ------------------------------  -----------  ---------- 
  Carried forward                    392,149     947,221 
 ------------------------------  -----------  ---------- 
 
 
 
  In line with the investment strategy adopted 
   by the Company, a Director of the Company 
   is on the boards of the following investee 
   companies: 
                                     %age holding 
                                       2016    2015 
 --------------------------------  --------  ------ 
  Pires Investments plc               24.8%       - 
  Polemos plc                         12.8%       - 
  MX Oil plc                           0.9%    2.3% 
  New World Oil & Gas plc              7.7%    7.7% 
  Elephant Oil Limited                    -    5.2% 
 --------------------------------  --------  ------ 
 
 
 14    TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 
                                         2016    2015 
                                          GBP     GBP 
 Other receivables                     20,894   6,078 
 Prepayments and accrued income         8,248   6,768 
 ------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
                                       29,142  12,846 
 ------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of other receivables is approximately equal to their fair value.

 
 15    CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
                                     2016     2015 
                                      GBP      GBP 
      --------------------------  -------  ------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents        648,165  464,570 
 -------------------------------  -------  ------- 
 

The Directors consider the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates to their fair value.

 
         TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 
 
   16 
                                            2016    2015 
                                             GBP     GBP 
        --------------------------------  ------  ------ 
 Trade payables                           16,920  36,219 
 Social security and other taxes               -   3,086 
 Other creditors                               -   5,168 
 Accrued expenses                         25,450  42,196 
 ---------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
                                          42,370  86,669 
 ---------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
 

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value.

 
 17    SHARE CAPITAL 
                              Number of shares           Share capital         Share 
                           Deferred       Ordinary    Deferred    Ordinary    premium 
                                                           GBP         GBP        GBP 
      -----------------  ----------  -------------  ----------  ----------  --------- 
      ISSUED AND FULLY 
       PAID: 
      At 1 January 
       2015: 
 Deferred shares 
  of 9.9p each           32,857,956                  3,252,938 
 Ordinary shares 
  of 0.1p each                         672,857,956                 577,858  2,901,507 
 ----------------------  ----------  -------------  ----------  ----------  --------- 
 At 1 January 
  2015                   32,857,956    672,857,956   3,252,938     672,858  2,901,507 
 Issue of shares                       250,000,000                 250,000    250,000 
 Share issue 
  costs                                                                      (16,500) 
 ----------------------  ----------  -------------  ----------  ----------  --------- 
 At 31 December 
  2015                   32,857,956    922,857,956   3,252,938     922,858  3,135,007 
 Issue of shares                        93,750,000                  93,750     56,250 
 At 31 December 
  2016                               1,016,607,956                          3,191,257 
 ----------------------  ----------  -------------  ----------  ----------  --------- 
 

On 11 August 2016, the Company issued 93,750,000 new ordinary shares at 0.16p per share as consideration for the purchase of 375,000,000 shares in Polemos plc.

 
 18    OTHER RESERVES 
                                        Capital      Share       Total 
                                     redemption     option       Other 
                                        reserve    reserve    reserves 
                                            GBP        GBP         GBP 
      ---------------------------  ------------  ---------  ---------- 
  Balance at 1 January 2015              27,000     77,412     104,412 
  Share based payment costs                   -     14,995      14,995 
 --------------------------------  ------------  ---------  ---------- 
  Balance at 31 December 
   2015                                  27,000     92,407     119,407 
 --------------------------------  ------------  ---------  ---------- 
  Transfer to Profit and 
   loss on cancellation of 
   options                                    -   (19,257)    (19,257) 
  Balance at 31 December 
   2016                                  27,000     73,150     100,150 
 --------------------------------  ------------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 
 19    RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 
       The Company is exposed to a variety of financial 
        risks which result from both its operating 
        and investing activities. The Company's risk 
        management is coordinated by the Board of 
        Directors, and focuses on actively securing 
        the Company's short to medium term cash flows 
        by minimising the exposure to financial markets. 
        The main risks the Company is exposed to through 
        its financial instruments are credit risk, 
        foreign currency risk, liquidity risk and 
        market price risk. 
        CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT 
        The Company's objectives when managing capital 
        are: 
         *    to safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a 
              going concern, so that it continues to provide 
              returns and benefits for shareholders; 
 
 
         *    to support the Company's growth; and 
 
 
         *    to provide capital for the purpose of strengthening 
              the Company's risk management capability. 
 
 
        The Company actively and regularly reviews 
        and manages its capital structure to ensure 
        an optimal capital structure and equity holder 
        returns, taking into consideration the future 
        capital requirements of the Company and capital 
        efficiency, prevailing and projected profitability, 
        projected operating cash flows, projected 
        capital expenditures and projected strategic 
        investment opportunities. Management regards 
        total equity as capital and reserves, for 
        capital management purposes. The Company is 
        not subject to externally imposed capital 
        requirements. 
        CREDIT RISK 
        The Company's financial instruments that are 
        subject to credit risk are cash and cash equivalents 
        and loans and receivables. The credit risk 
        for cash and cash equivalents is considered 
        negligible since the counterparties are reputable 
        financial institutions. The credit risk for 
        loans and receivables is mainly in respect 
        of short term loans, made on market terms, 
        which are monitored regularly by the Board. 
        The Company's maximum exposure to credit risk 
        is GBP728,165 (2014: GBP570,648) comprising 
        cash and cash equivalents and loans and receivables. 
        The ageing profile of trade and other receivables 
        was: 
                                                       2016       2015 
                                                      Total      Total 
                                                       book       book 
                                                      value      value 
                                                        GBP        GBP 
      ------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
  Current                                            29,142     12,846 
       Overdue for less than one year                     -          - 
                                                     29,142     12,846 
 -----------------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
  LIQUIDITY RISK 
   Liquidity risk arises from the possibility 
   that the Company might encounter difficulty 
   in settling its debts or otherwise meeting 
   its obligations related to financial liabilities. 
   The Company manages this risk through maintaining 
   a positive cash balance and controlling expenses 
   and commitments. The Directors are confident 
   that adequate resources exist to finance current 
   operations. 
  FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK 
   The Directors do not consider the Company 
   has significant exposure to movements in foreign 
   currency in respect of its monetary assets. 
  MARKET PRICE RISK 
   The Company's exposure to market price risk 
   mainly arises from potential movements in 
   the fair value of its investments. The Company 
   manages this price risk within its long-term 
   investment strategy to manage a diversified 
   exposure to the market. If each of the Company's 
   equity investments were to experience a rise 
   or fall of 10% in their fair value, this would 
   result in the Company's net asset value and 
   statement of comprehensive income increasing 
   or decreasing by GBP295,000 (2015: GBP240,000). 
 
 
 20    FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 
       The Company uses financial instruments, other 
        than derivatives, comprising cash to provide 
        funding for the Company's operations. 
       CATEGORIES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 
      The IAS 39 categories of financial asset included 
       in the statement of financial position and 
       the headings in which they are included are 
       as follows: 
                                                2016       2015 
                                                 GBP        GBP 
      -----------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
      FINANCIAL ASSETS: 
 Cash and cash equivalents                   648,165    464,570 
 Loans and receivables                        20,894      6,078 
 Investments held for trading              2,949,517  2,402,659 
 ----------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
      FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT AMORTISED 
       COST: 
      The IAS 39 categories of financial liabilities 
       included in the statement of financial position 
       and the headings in which they are included 
       are as follows: 
                                                2016       2015 
                                                 GBP        GBP 
      -----------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 Trade and other payables                     16,920     44,473 
 ----------------------------------------  ---------  --------- 
 
 
 21   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 
      The compensation payable to Key Management 
       personnel comprised GBP141,749 (2015: GBP127,000) 
       paid by the Company to the Directors in respect 
       of services to the Company. Full details of 
       the compensation for each Director are provided 
       in Note 7. 
       Nicholas Lee's directorships of companies 
       in which Paternoster has an investment are 
       detailed in Note 13. 
 
 
 22   Contingent LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL COMMITMENTS 
       There were no contingent liabilities or capital 
       commitments at 31 December 2016 or 31 December 
       2015. 
 
 
 23   POST YEAR END EVENTS 
      There have been no significant events since 
       the year end. 
 
 
 24   ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY 
      The Directors do not consider there to be 
       a single ultimate controlling party. 
 

A copy of the annual report and the notice of AGM, to be held at the offices Adams & Remers LLP, Commonwealth House, 55-58 Pall Mall, London SW1Y 5JH on 24 July 2017 at 10.30am, is available from the Company's website at www.paternosterresources.com and is being posted to shareholders today.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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June 29, 2017 05:38 ET (09:38 GMT)

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