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LTG Learning Technologies Group Plc

75.50
-1.00 (-1.31%)
Last Updated: 10:58:40
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Learning Technologies Group Plc LSE:LTG London Ordinary Share GB00B4T7HX10 ORD 0.375P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  -1.00 -1.31% 75.50 75.50 75.70 76.70 75.50 76.70 271,270 10:58:40
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Real Estate Agents & Mgrs 562.34M 29.45M 0.0372 20.54 604.45M

Learning Technologies Group PLC Final Results 2016 (5954B)

05/04/2017 7:00am

UK Regulatory


Learning Technologies (LSE:LTG)
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TIDMLTG

RNS Number : 5954B

Learning Technologies Group PLC

05 April 2017

5 April 2017

Learning Technologies Group plc

(AIM: LTG)

Final Results 2016

"Excellent progress during 2016"

Learning Technologies Group plc ("LTG" or the "Company"), a market-leader in the fast growing learning technologies sector, is pleased to announce its audited results for the year ended 31 December 2016.

Financial highlights:

 
      --   Revenue increased to GBP28.3 million (2015: 
            GBP19.9 million) - up 42% 
      --   Recurring revenues increased to 27% (2015: 
            10%) - up 170% 
      --   Revenues generated outside of the UK increased 
            to 36% (2015: 12%) - up 200% 
      --   Adjusted EBITDA increased to GBP7.7 million 
            (2015: GBP4.3 million) - up 77% 
      --   Significantly improved adjusted EBITDA margin 
            of 27% (2015: 22%) - up 29% 
      --   Statutory loss before tax of GBP1.2 million 
            after accounting for acquisition related 
            deferred consideration as deemed remuneration 
      --   Adjusted diluted earnings per share of 1.184 
            pence (2015: 0.756 pence per share) - up 
            57% 
      --   Proposed dividend for the full year of 0.21 
            pence per share (2015: 0.15 pence) - up 40% 
      --   Strong balance sheet with shareholders' equity 
            of GBP30.7 million (2015: GBP25.1 million) 
 

Operational highlights:

 
      --   Excellent progress in delivering on LTG's 
            strategic ambition to build an international 
            comprehensive digital learning offering for 
            corporate and government clients 
      --   Successful acquisition in January 2016 of 
            Rustici Software, the acknowledged global 
            leader in e-learning interoperability standards; 
            results significantly ahead of expectations 
      --   27.3% stake in Watershed Systems in January 
            2016 developing suite of analytical tools 
            to capture rich data on learners and measure 
            performance 
      --   Acquisition of NetDimensions post year-end 
            in March 2017; leading global enterprise 
            solutions provider of talent and learning 
            management systems 
      --   Leveraging of LTG's blended service strategy 
            reinforcing strong organic growth 
      --   Successful, on time and on budget implementation 
            of landmark Civil Service contract with revenues 
            anticipated to grow significantly in 2017 
      --   Strong start to 2017 with trading in line 
            with management's expectations and order 
            book significantly ahead of the prior year 
            on a like for like basis 
 

Commenting, Jonathan Satchell, CEO of LTG, said:

"2016 was another fantastic year for LTG during which we delivered strong revenue and profit growth as well as completing the acquisition of Rustici Software and investment in Watershed Systems.

LTG is very well placed in its digital learning segment of the global corporate training market and it is pleasing to see that recurring revenues increased to 27% and revenues outside of the UK to 36%."

Commenting, Andrew Brode, Chairman of LTG, said:

"The Group has enjoyed a strong start to 2017 and is trading in line with management's expectations, and significantly ahead of last year. We expect the current financial year to benefit from a healthy order book, increased sales resulting from our compelling blended learning capability and continuing strong margins. LTG has substantially diversified its geographical reach in the past year and has developed a broad client base both across corporate and government sectors. The Board is excited by the opportunities already identified that the acquisition of NetDimensions offers the Group. The Board is therefore confident in the Group's prospects and expects to report enhanced progress during 2017."

Enquiries:

 
 Learning Technologies Group 
  plc 
  Jonathan Satchell, Chief 
  Executive 
  Neil Elton, Group Finance          +44(0)207 
  Director                            402 1554 
 
 Numis Securities Limited 
  Stuart Skinner/Michael Wharton 
  (Nominated Adviser)                +44 (0)20 
  Ben Stoop (Corporate Broker)       7260 1000 
 
 Hudson Sandler LLP                  +44 (0)20 
  Andrew Hayes/Bertie Berger         7796 4133 
 

Chairman's Statement

Learning Technologies Group plc ("LTG"), a market-leader in the fast growing learning technologies sector, has made excellent progress during 2016. In addition to the acquisition in January 2016 and strong subsequent performance of Rustici in the US, LTG's other businesses have delivered a solid performance and improved margins.

As a result revenues increased by 42% to GBP28.3 million (2015: GBP19.9 million), adjusted EBITDA by 77% to GBP7.7 million (2015: GBP4.3 million) and adjusted diluted EPS by 57% to 1.184 (2015: 0.756). Adjusted EBITDA margins have improved from 21.8% in 2015 to 27.1% in 2016 and we expect sustainable adjusted EBITDA margins in the mid-twenties in future periods. Statutory loss before tax for the year was GBP1.2 million compared with a restated profit before tax of GBP1.2 million for 2015, after accounting for acquisition related deferred consideration as deemed remuneration.

The successful development of new learning technology solutions and expansion into new geographical markets has seen the Group increase its recurring revenues from software licences and support contracts to 27% (2015: 10%), and over the same period revenues generated outside of the UK have risen from 12% in 2015 to 36% in 2016.

Market opportunity

In an increasingly fast moving global service-based economy, organisations are becoming more aware of the significant impact that incremental improvements in staff performance can have on their businesses, particularly in efficiency, customer service and profitability.

The global corporate training market, of which LTG is focused on the digital learning segment, is estimated to be worth GBP140 billion in 2016 with a five year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 23%. Organisations are now looking to measure more precisely which learning interventions are most effective, using adaptive models which draw data from multiple sources to establish returns on e-learning investment.

The e-learning industry is highly fragmented, comprising a multitude of small operators with each offering a limited range of services. There are few providers that are able to offer clients truly comprehensive services, which meet their evolving requirements for data driven solutions, and have the scale and in-depth experience to service large corporations and government organisations. We believe LTG is the only player to provide such a broad service offering.

The market opportunity for LTG is to build the leading end-to-end workplace digital learning solutions provider, which partners its global clients through the creation, implementation and maintenance of their integrated e-learning strategies.

Strategic progress

On 29 January 2016 we announced that LTG had acquired the entire issued share capital of Rustici Software LLC ('Rustici'), the expert in digital learning interoperability. Rustici is the acknowledged global leader in SCORM conformance (the de facto industry standard for e-learning interoperability), which enables online learning content and management systems to communicate and work together. I am pleased to report that, since acquisition, this business has performed significantly ahead of expectations.

At the same time, we acquired a 27.3% stake in Watershed Systems Inc ('Watershed'). Watershed has developed a SaaS-based learning analytics capability, which evaluates the impact and effectiveness of learning programmes, which is a significant advance for the e-learning industry. The acquisition of Rustici and our investment in Watershed have substantially enhanced the Group's ability to capture rich data about the learner and analyse and assess the impact of learning on organisational performance. Watershed has made good progress during the year developing its suite of analytical tools and working alongside clients to implement learning analytics solutions and we look forward to the company further demonstrating the powerful insights that its product suite offers clients, and to extending its market reach.

We are beginning to see the significant benefits of our blended service strategy, through increasing take-up by our customers. Our consultative and comprehensive approach is driving organic growth and, with the integration of our businesses and implementation of best practice, we realised impressive increases in adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margins in 2016.

The success of our strategy was best exemplified by the landmark deal announced in December 2015, to design and develop a new learning architecture and to create and deliver blended courses that incorporate a combination of digital, informal and classroom components for the entire UK Civil Service, alongside our strategic partner KPMG UK LLP. Civil Service Learning ('CSL') delivers learning to more than 400,000 civil servants for whom we have designed and developed blended learning across 15 curriculum areas, from leadership & management, diversity, EU practices, through to project management and digital delivery. We successfully completed our implementation on time and on budget. Revenues have begun to accrue in 2016 in line with our plans and will grow significantly in 2017 onwards. This demonstrates the credibility and scale of LTG's offering and capabilities.

People

The Group has enjoyed a transformational year in which we have seen margins improve and the benefits of our blended offering begin to have a marked effect. This could not have been achieved without the skill, passion and dedication of all our staff. On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank them for their efforts during the year.

Post Year-End

On 20 March 2017 the acquisition of NetDimensions Holding Limited ('NetDimensions') by LTG was declared unconditional. NetDimensions is a leading global enterprise solutions provider of talent and learning management systems. It provides companies, government agencies, and other organisations with talent management solutions to personalise learning, share knowledge, enhance performance, foster collaboration, and manage compliance programs for employees, customers, partners, and suppliers via mobile learning, social collaboration and other extended enterprise management tools.

The acquisition brings to LTG the final major pillar of its strategic ambition to build a comprehensive full-service digital learning offering encompassing strategic consultancy, content, delivery and analytics capabilities for corporate and government clients. It deepens our expertise in highly regulated sectors such as financial services, defence and security whilst opening up access to the South East Asian market. Other LTG businesses will also have the opportunity to offer their technical capability and vertical sector specialisms to an extended client base.

On 29 March 2017, the Group also announced that it signed a new debt facility for GBP20 million that will be provided by Silicon Valley Bank ("SVB") and comprises a GBP10m term loan and GBP10m revolving credit facility, both available to LTG for five years. SVB is a bank focused on innovation businesses, enterprises and their investors and it will be able to support LTG with its global growth aspirations.

Board Changes

Following the acquisition of NetDimensions and with effect from today Peter Gordon steps down as a Non-Executive director to take on the role of Managing Director at NetDimensions. I would like to thank Peter on behalf of the Board for his invaluable work and advice over the past two years, particularly in his role in the successful acquisitions of Eukleia in 2015, Rustici in 2016, and latterly NetDimensions. We look forward to his continued contribution to the Group.

Dividend and Annual General Meeting

In light of the results for 2016 and to demonstrate our confidence in the prospects for the Group in 2017, the Board is recommending an increased final dividend of 0.14p per share (2015: 0.10p per share), giving a total dividend for the year of 0.21p per share (2015: 0.15p per share). This final dividend is subject to shareholder approval at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting to be held on 18 May 2017.

If approved, the final dividend will be paid on 7 July 2017 to all shareholders on the register at 9 June 2017.

Current trading and outlook

The Group has enjoyed a strong start to 2017 and is trading in line with management's expectations, and significantly ahead of last year. We expect the current financial year to benefit from a healthy order book, increased sales resulting from our compelling blended learning capability and continuing strong margins. LTG has substantially diversified its geographical reach in the past year and has developed a broad client base both across corporate and government sectors. The Board is excited by the opportunities already identified that the acquisition of NetDimensions offers the Group.

The Board is therefore confident in the Group's prospects and expects to report enhanced progress during 2017.

Andrew Brode

Chairman

4 April 2017

Strategic Report for the year ended 31 December 2016

Financial results

In the year ended 31 December 2016, the Group generated revenue of GBP28.3 million (2015: GBP19.9 million), delivering a 42% increase.

Adjusted EBITDA increased by 77% to GBP7.7 million (2015: GBP4.3 million). The Group measures adjusted EBITDA to provide a better understanding of the underlying operating business performance. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as the Group profit or loss before tax, excluding the amortisation of acquisition-related intangible assets, the amortisation of internally capitalised development costs, depreciation, share based payment charges, acquisition related deferred consideration and earn-outs, finance expenses, the Group's share of profits or losses in associates and joint ventures and other specific items.

The implementation of operational best practice across the Group, increased economies of scale and a change in the revenue mix of the Group towards higher margin recurring licence sales contributed towards a significant improvement in adjusted EBITDA margins in the year to 27% (2015: 22%).

On a like-for-like basis, as if the businesses that LTG owned at the end of 2016 had been owned at the end of 2015, the order book is substantially ahead of prior year, bolstered by forecast revenues that will be delivered by the Civil Service Learning (CSL) multi-year contract during 2017 and beyond. The order book is defined as the value of contracts won but not yet delivered.

The amortisation charge for acquisition-related intangible assets was GBP3.2 million (2015: GBP1.2 million) and is discussed further in Note 8. The amortisation charge for internally generated development costs was GBP0.4 million (2015: GBP0.2 million) and relates to the development of 'gomo', the Group's award-winning multi-device authoring tool, various software tools used within the Eukleia business including an internally generated library of governance, risk and compliance ('GRC') materials used to service clients, and internally developed software in Rustici including SCORM and xAPI tools. The share-based payment charge decreased from GBP0.8 million in 2015 to GBP0.6 million in 2016.

Integration costs of GBP0.1 million (2015: GBP0.1 million) relate to restructuring costs following the acquisition of Rustici in January 2016.

Statutory loss before tax was GBP1.2 million compared with a restated profit before tax of GBP1.2 million and unadjusted operating loss wwas GBP142k compared to restated unadjusted operating profit of GBP1.4 million. These are stated after deferred contingent consideration and earn-out charges of GBP3.2 million (2015: GBP0.4 million) relating to the acquisitions of Eukleia and Rustici and reflect the strong incremental revenue growth of the businesses post acquisition (see below for details on prior year adjustments). Costs of acquisitions in 2016 were GBP0.1 million (2015: GBP0.2 million) and finance charges related to contingent consideration of the acquisitions of Preloaded, were GBP57,000 (2015: GBP0.1 million). Interest charges on the debt facility were GBP0.4 million (2015: nil) and net foreign exchange losses were GBP0.3 million (2015: nil). Adjusted profit before tax (see Note 5) increased by 66% to GBP6.4 million in 2016 (2015: GBP3.8 million).

The income tax expense of GBP133,000 in 2016 (2015: GBP258,000) is stated after adjusting for the effect of the release of deferred tax on the amortisation of acquired intangibles and a deferred tax asset related to the anticipated vesting of share options. Further details are provided in Note 4.

Based on the average number of shares in issue and adjusted operating profit during the year, adjusted basic EPS increased by 59% to 1.286 pence (2015: 0.809 pence). On a statutory basis, basic earnings per share ('EPS') decreased to a loss of 0.317 pence (2015: restated profit of 0.256 pence) primarily as a result of the deferred consideration charged to profit or loss relating to Rustici following its successful performance post acquisition. Further details are provided in Note 5.

On 28 January 2016, LTG acquired Rustici, the global market leader in digital learning interoperability, for an initial consideration of USD 23.6 million of which USD 18.0 million was paid in cash and USD 5.6 million in newly issued LTG shares at 30.25 pence per share. Further performance based payments, capped at USD 11.0 million, are payable based on ambitious revenue growth targets over the next 3 years. 80% of Rustici's current revenues are from recurring subscription fees. Goodwill on acquisition has been calculated at GBP12.2 million with acquisition-related intangibles of GBP8.8 million represented mainly by customer relationships. Rustici delivered revenue of GBP6.3 million and GBP2.8 million profit before tax to the Group for the eleven months of 2016. LTG also acquired a 27.3% investment in Watershed, the developer of the next generation learning analytics platform, for USD 3.0 million. Further details of the Rustici acquisition are provided in Note 7.

The Group has a strong balance sheet with shareholders' equity at 31 December 2016 of GBP30.7 million, equivalent to 7.3 pence per share (2015: restated shareholders' equity of GBP25.1 million, equivalent to 6.3 pence per share).

In January 2016 LTG secured a USD 20.0 million term loan with Barclays, in order to part-finance the acquisition of Rustici. The loan is subject to quarterly repayments of USD 1.0 million with the balance repayable on the expiry of the loan in January 2019. The loan balance is charged interest at a 2.0% margin above USD LIBOR, and is subject to various financial covenants. Net USD cash receipts to the business have operated as an effective internal hedge against the depreciation of Sterling against the USD in the second half of the year. Management regularly review the foreign exchange exposure of the Group. On 29 March 2017 LTG agreed a new debt facility with SVB and repaid the existing Barclays loan. Further details are provided in Note 19.

The gross cash position at 31 December 2016 was GBP5.3 million (2015: GBP7.3 million). The Group's net debt at 31 December 2016 was GBP8.5 million (2015: net cash of GBP7.3 million).

Net cash generated from operating activities was GBP2.1 million (2015: GBP4.3 million). Operating cash flow in 2016 includes the upfront investment in the CSL project against which revenue receipts are expected in future periods and a bonus, accrued at the time of acquisition, payable to Rustici staff. Underlying operating cash flows were strong; debtor days were 54 days (2015: 64 days), and combined debtor and WIP days were 29 days (2015: 34 days), reflecting the Group's implementation of accelerated invoicing and effective credit control. Corporation tax payments were GBP0.6 million (2015: GBP0.5 million). Cash outflows from investing activities were GBP15.8 million (2015: GBP6.0 million). Cash inflows from financing activities were GBP11.6 million (2015: GBP5.1 million) and are stated after dividend payments which increased to GBP0.7 million from GBP0.4 million in 2015.

Our strategy

LTG's aim is to create a group of market-leading businesses providing complementary services in the fast growing learning technologies sector to form an international business of size and scale that is able to meet the demanding expectations of corporate and government customers. This strategy is being delivered through a mixture of 'best in class' acquisitions that will help us create a comprehensive e-learning solution for our customers, as well as through targeted investment in internally generated intellectual property and the extension of best working practices to deliver strong organic growth.

We continue to pursue our strategy of helping organisations adopt learning at a strategic level. 'Moving learning to the heart of business strategy' is achieved through our end-to-end service offering which enables us to partner with global clients throughout the creation, implementation and maintenance of their learning strategies. We deliver transformational results through learning innovation and the effective use of learning.

Each of our Group businesses brings a range of capability or sector specialisms that allow us to build on this strategic vision.

Strategic Consultancy

LEO Learning ('LEO') is the Group's strategic consultancy that works with clients to understand their requirements, build strategic roadmaps and then help them implement the delivery. Born out of the merger of Epic and LINE Communications in 2014, LEO now has offices in London, Brighton and Sheffield in the UK, New York and Bloomington, Indiana in the US, Zurich in Switzerland, and through its Brazilain joint venture, in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo.

Our expert learning practitioners work with clients to realise their strategic objectives, generate unique and compelling content, develop and support tailored delivery platforms and implement analytic tools that enable clients to quantify the impact of learning on their businesses and further refine and develop their strategic plans.

LTG is also developing sector expertise both organically and by acquisition.

Most notably LEO has developed a reputation as an industry leader in the automotive sector. For example, LEO has developed learning technologies that are used by dealers and customers throughout JLR's global network to learn about the latest vehicle models as they are launched. This involves the complex assignment of configuring the learning content for different territories, vehicle specifications and languages as well as different launch dates.

In certain instances LTG will acquire sector expertise. In July 2015, we acquired Eukleia Training Limited ('Eukleia'), a specialist provider of blended learning services to the financial services sector. Eukleia has performed well during the period and in October 2016 set-up an office in New York, sharing premises with its sister company LEO. The US office has already had success in winning new assignments and we are excited about the opportunities to service our existing and new clients from both sides of the Atlantic.

Content

There are myriad types of learning content ranging from face-to-face training through to a variety of e-learning formats. Tailoring the correct content and delivery mechanism to the needs of the learner is imperative in ensuring that learning is as effective as possible in driving business performance. LTG is at the forefront of developing this blended learning approach.

During 2016 LEO, in partnership with KPMG LLP, completed the roll-out of a new core-curriculum to the entire UK Civil Service ('CSL'). This involved the development of 15 core-curriculum areas ranging from leadership and management to EU practices and including 'blended' course design encompassing face-to-face training and e-learning content. The content was designed, built and launched in less than a year as part of a three year contract to deliver learning to over 400,000 civil servants. LTG has generated some revenues in 2016 as the courses have been launched during the year and expects these revenues to increase substantially during 2017 and 2018. CSL has the option to extend this contract into 2019.

LTG continues to invest in developing other forms of compelling learning content. Through its BAFTA award-winning business, Preloaded, LTG is at the forefront of the 'gamification' of learning content, or more particularly 'games with purpose'.

Preloaded worked with Eukleia in developing a training game, 'Zero Threat', that brings to life for employees and managers the importance of cyber-security in mitigating risks for all organisations. The game emotionally engages learners by showing, rather than describing, the consequences of getting cyber-security wrong. It takes a 'pull' rather than a 'push' approach to training, inviting learners to replay and try to improve their score.

Preloaded has also developed other immersive technologies such as 'augmented' and 'virtual' reality games. The company developed the Handley Page virtual reality experience for the Science Museum, an immersive 3D simulation that illustrates the mathematical principles of air flow through compelling graphics, sound effects and narration.

Delivery

Compelling e-learning content needs a platform through which it can be delivered to learners and LTG is building a comprehensive range of delivery solutions.

Moodle is an open-source Learning Management System ('LMS') platform used by organisations throughout the world and LEO has attained the recognition of becoming an accredited Moodle partner. LEO has helped clients build new Moodle systems and provides ongoing support and service desk assistance to clients around the world with particular success in the US.

LTG has also developed its own cloud-based multi device authoring tool, gomo, which enables clients to create their own e-learning content and to collaborate and publish rich and compelling learning content to a variety of platforms (including PCs, tablets and smartphones) in real-time. Gomo has won a series of significant contracts during 2016 and through its SaaS based annual licences is achieving retention rates of in excess of 90%.

In March 2017 LTG acquired NetDimensions, one of the leading global proprietary LMS providers. This proprietary offering will complement LEO's Moodle offering enabling LTG to offer clients a full suite of delivery options.

In order for LMS's to communicate with a multitude of content from various service providers the e-learning industry uses an interoperability standard. This global standard is referred to as SCORM and this protocol has underpinned the delivery of digital learning content for nearly two decades. In January 2016 LTG acquired Rustici, the acknowledged global leader in SCORM related solutions. Since acquisition, Rustici has exceeded expectations, and has developed and launched a further SaaS based product Content Controller.

Analytics

We believe that the next major disruption in the learning profession will be the ability to measure and analyse the effectiveness of learning interventions. By enabling management to understand quantitatively and objectively whether a particular learning intervention has had an impact on performance, businesses and governments will be able to target resources effectively.

Rustici was asked by Advanced Distributed Learning, a US Government body, to lead the industry in creating the next generation of learning interoperability standards. It created a global standard to capture rich data on every aspect of learning experiences - xAPI.

When LTG acquired Rustici it also acquired a 27.3% stake in Watershed for an investment of $3.0 million. Watershed focuses on developing learning analytics that provide actionable insights to customers who want to adapt their learning strategy, creating more effective learning experiences and ultimately generating verifiable business results. Watershed has made good progress during 2016 in developing its suite of analytical tools and working alongside blue-chip clients. We look forward to Watershed making significant progress during 2017.

Prior year adjustments

Following a review of the Group's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2015 by the Financial Reporting Council's Conduct Committee, adjustments have been recognised relating to two matters: deferred consideration and tax on share options.

Deferred Contingent Consideration

The terms of the acquisition of Eukleia completed in July 2015 allow for the payment of contingent deferred consideration to the vendors based on challenging incremental revenue targets being achieved by the company during the period 1(st) January 2016 to 31(st) December 2017. These contingent deferred consideration payments may be forfeited by employee vendors should they, in certain circumstances, leave the company prior to the end of the earn-out period. The Board of LTG believe that such protections safeguard the value of the investment made by the Group. Under IFRS3, the inclusion of this substantive service condition requires that the fair value of the contingent payments are accounted for as remuneration charged to profit or loss rather than being capitalised as part of the business combination. The net effect of this adjustment in 2015 is a reduction in profit of GBP335,000. The underlying commercial effect of the acquisition agreement is unchanged and other financial measures such as cash, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EPS are unaffected.

Tax on share options

Part of the 2015 current tax deduction on share options exercised in the year should have been recognised directly in equity rather than as a credit to the tax expense recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The comparative figures have been restated, reducing profit by GBP138,000. This has not had an effect on the Statement of Financial Position.

Further details are provided in Note 18.

Jonathan Satchell

Chief Executive Officer

4 April 2017

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

 
 Year ended 31 December                                 (Restated) 
  2016                                    Year ended    Year ended 
                                              31 Dec        31 Dec 
                                                2016          2015 
                                 Note        GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
 Revenue                          3           28,263        19,905 
 
 Operating expenses 
  (excluding acquisition 
  related deferred 
  consideration and 
  earn-outs)                                (25,194)      (18,075) 
                                       -------------  ------------ 
 
 Operating profit 
  (before acquisition 
  related deferred 
  consideration and 
  earn-outs)                                   3,069         1,830 
 
 Acquisition related 
  deferred consideration 
  and earn-outs                              (3,211)         (414) 
 
 Operating (loss)/profit                       (142)         1,416 
 
 Adjusted EBITDA                               7,672         4,338 
 Depreciation                     6            (320)         (214) 
 Amortisation of 
  intangibles                     8          (3,605)       (1,419) 
 Share-based payment 
  costs                                        (605)         (776) 
 Integration costs                              (73)          (99) 
 Acquisition related 
  deferred consideration 
  and earn-outs                              (3,211)         (414) 
                                       -------------  ------------ 
 Operating (loss)/profit                       (142)         1,416 
------------------------------  -----  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Fair value movement 
  on contingent consideration                      -           198 
 Costs of acquisition             7             (99)         (234) 
 Share of losses 
  on associates/joint 
  ventures                                     (205)          (62) 
 Finance expense: 
 Charge on contingent 
  consideration                                 (57)         (116) 
 Interest on borrowings                        (358)             - 
 Net foreign exchange                          (333)             - 
  difference on borrowings 
 Interest receivable                               1            12 
                                       -------------  ------------ 
 
 (Loss)/profit before 
  taxation                                   (1,193)         1,214 
 
 Income tax expense               4            (133)         (258) 
                                       -------------  ------------ 
 
 (Loss)/profit for 
  the year                                   (1,326)           956 
 
   (Loss)/profit per 
   share attributable 
   to owners of the 
   Parent: 
 Basic (pence)                    5          (0.317)         0.256 
                                       =============  ============ 
 
 Diluted (pence)                  5          (0.317)         0.239 
                                       =============  ============ 
 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Year ended 31 December 2016 (continued)

Adjusted earnings per share:

 
 Basic (pence)      5   1.286   0.809 
                       ======  ====== 
 
 Diluted (pence)    5   1.184   0.756 
                       ======  ====== 
 
 
                                                        (Restated) 
                                          Year ended    Year ended 
                                              31 Dec        31 Dec 
                                                2016          2015 
                                             GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
 (Loss)/profit for the 
  year                                       (1,326)           956 
 
 Other comprehensive (loss)/income: 
 Items that may be subsequently 
  reclassified to profit 
  or loss 
 Exchange differences on 
  translating foreign operations               1,183            33 
 Total comprehensive (loss)/income 
  for the year attributable 
  to owners of the parent 
  Company                                      (143)           989 
                                       -------------  ------------ 
 
 
 Consolidated Statement of Financial 
  Position 
 
                                                   (Restated) 
                                                       31 Dec 
                                                         2015 
                                                      GBP'000 
                                 Note     31 Dec 
                                            2016 
                                         GBP'000 
 
 
 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and 
  equipment                       6          708          543 
 Intangible assets                8       39,950       17,930 
 Deferred tax assets              11       1,717        1,029 
 Investments accounted                     1,890            - 
  for under the equity 
  method 
 Other receivables, 
  deposits and prepayments        10       1,293            - 
                                          45,558       19,502 
 
 Current assets 
 Trade receivables                9        4,229        4,201 
 Other receivables, 
  deposits 
  and prepayments                 10       1,995          554 
 Amounts recoverable 
  on contracts                             2,642        1,853 
 Cash and bank balances                    5,348        7,305 
                                       ---------  ----------- 
 
                                          14,214       13,913 
 
 
         Total assets                     59,772       33,415 
 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables         12       9,215        5,835 
 Borrowings                       14       3,252            - 
 Corporation tax                             546          309 
 Amount owing to related 
  parties                                     45            2 
                                          13,058        6,146 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Deferred tax liabilities         11       3,897        1,182 
 Other long term liabilities      13       1,426          844 
 Borrowings                       14      10,582            - 
 Provisions                       15          99           99 
 
                                          16,004        2,125 
 
 Total liabilities                        29,062        8,271 
 
 Net assets                               30,710       25,144 
                                       =========  =========== 
 
 Shareholders' equity 
 Share capital                    16       1,580        1,506 
 Share premium account                    17,044       15,988 
 Merger reserve                           31,983       28,120 
 Reverse acquisition 
  reserve                               (22,933)     (22,933) 
 Share-based payment 
  reserve                                  3,245        2,273 
 Foreign exchange 
  translation reserve                      1,233           50 
 Accumulated profits/(losses)            (1,442)          140 
                                       ---------  ----------- 
 
 Total equity attributable 
  to the owners of 
  the parent                              30,710       25,144 
                                       =========  =========== 
 
 
 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Year ended 31 December 2016

 
                               Share      Share     Merger       Reverse      Share   Translation   Retained     Total 
                             capital    premium    reserve   acquisition      based       reserve   earnings    equity 
                                                                 reserve   payments 
                                                                            reserve 
                     Note    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Balance at 1 
  January 2015 
  reported in 
  the 2015 
  financial 
  statements                   1,329     13,098     22,269      (22,933)      1,203            17      (574)    14,409 
 Adjustment 
  regarding 
  prior 
  years                18               (4,377)      4,377                                                           - 
                           ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  -------- 
 Balance at 1 
  January 2015 
  (Restated)                   1,329      8,721     26,646      (22,933)      1,203            17      (574)    14,409 
                           ---------                                                                          -------- 
 Profit for the 
  period as 
  reported in 
  the 2015 
  financial 
  statements                       -          -          -             -          -             -      1,429     1,429 
 Adjustment 
  regarding 
  prior 
  year                 18                                                                              (473)     (473) 
                           ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  -------- 
 Restated 
  profit for 
  the 
  period                                                                                                 956       956 
 Exchange 
  differences 
  on 
  translating 
  foreign 
  Operations                       -          -          -             -          -            33          -        33 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  income 
  for the 
  period                           -          -          -             -          -            33        956       989 
                           ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  -------- 
 Issue of 
  shares                         177      7,484      1,474             -          -             -          -     9,135 
 Costs of 
  issuing 
  shares                           -      (257)          -             -          -             -          -     (257) 
 Sale of 
  treasury 
  shares                           -         40          -             -          -             -          -        40 
 Share based 
  payment 
  charge 
  credited to 
  equity                           -          -          -             -        776             -          -       776 
 Deferred tax 
  credit on 
  share options                    -          -          -             -        362             -          -       362 
 Transfer on 
  exercise and 
  lapse of 
  options                          -          -          -             -       (68)             -         68         - 
 Tax deduction 
  on exercise 
  of share 
  options 
  recognised 
  directly in 
  equity               18          -          -          -             -          -             -        138       138 
 Dividend paid                     -          -          -             -          -             -      (448)     (448) 
                           ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  -------- 
 Transactions 
  with owners                    177      7,267      1,474             -      1,070             -      (242)     9,746 
                           ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  -------- 
 
   Balance at 
   31 December 
   2015 
   (Restated)                  1,506     15,988     28,120      (22,933)      2,273            50        140    25,144 
                           =========  =========  =========  ============  =========  ============  =========  ======== 
 
 Loss for the 
  period                           -          -          -             -          -             -    (1,326)   (1,326) 
 Exchange 
  differences 
  on 
  translating 
  foreign 
  Operations                       -          -          -             -          -         1,183          -     1,183 
 Total 
  comprehensive 
  loss 
  for the 
  period                           -          -          -             -          -         1,183    (1,326)     (143) 
                           ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  -------- 
 Issue of 
  shares                          74      1,056      3,863             -          -             -          -     4,993 
 Share based 
  payment 
  charge 
  credited to 
  equity                           -          -          -             -        605             -          -       605 
 Deferred tax 
  credit on 
  share options                    -          -          -             -        648             -          -       648 
 Transfer on 
  exercise and 
  lapse of 
  options                          -          -          -             -      (281)             -        281         - 
 Tax deduction 
  on exercise 
  of share 
  options 
  recognised 
  directly in 
  equity                           -          -          -             -          -             -        175       175 
 Dividends paid                    -          -          -             -          -             -      (712)     (712) 
 Transactions 
  with owners                     74      1,056      3,863             -        972             -      (256)     5,709 
                           ---------  ---------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ---------  -------- 
 Balance at 31 
  December 
  2016                         1,580     17,044     31,983      (22,933)      3,245         1,233    (1,442)    30,710 
                           =========  =========  =========  ============  =========  ============  =========  ======== 
 
 
 Consolidated Statement                          (Restated) 
  of Cash Flows 
                                         Year          Year 
                                        ended         ended 
                                       31 Dec        31 Dec 
                                         2016          2015 
                                      GBP'000       GBP'000 
 Cash flows from 
  operating activities 
 Profit/(loss) before 
  taxation                            (1,193)         1,214 
 Adjustments for: 
 Share based payment 
  charge                                  605           776 
 Cash costs of acquisition                 99           234 
 Amortisation of 
  intangible assets                     3,605         1,419 
 Depreciation of 
  plant and equipment                     320           214 
 Share of loss of 
  joint venture/investment                205            62 
 Finance expense                           57           116 
 Interest on borrowings                   358             - 
 Net foreign exchange                     333             - 
  difference on borrowings 
 Fair value movement 
  on contingent consideration               -         (198) 
 Acquisition related 
  deferred consideration 
  and earn-outs                         3,211           414 
 Interest income                          (1)          (12) 
                                   ----------  ------------ 
 Operating cash 
  flows before working 
  capital changes                       7,599         4,239 
 (Increase)/decrease 
  in trade and other 
  receivables                         (2,030)          (49) 
 (Increase) in amount 
  recoverable on 
  contracts                             (788)          (62) 
 Increase/(decrease) 
  in payables                         (1,760)           607 
                                   ----------  ------------ 
                                        3,021         4,735 
 Interest paid                          (275)             - 
 Interest received                          1            12 
 Income tax paid                        (645)         (483) 
                                   ----------  ------------ 
 Net cash flows 
  from operating 
  activities                            2,102         4,264 
                                   ----------  ------------ 
 Cash flows used 
  in investing activities 
 Purchase of property, 
  plant and equipment                   (422)         (232) 
 Development of 
  intangible assets                     (796)         (310) 
 Acquisition of 
  subsidiaries, net 
  of cash acquired                   (12,389)       (5,617) 
 Cash costs of acquisition               (99)         (234) 
 Investment in associates/joint 
  ventures                            (2,095)          (46) 
 Net cash flows 
  in investing activities            (15,801)       (6,439) 
                                   ----------  ------------ 
 
 Consolidated Statement of 
  Cash Flows (Continued) 
 Cash flows from 
  financing activities 
 Dividends paid                         (712)         (448) 
 Proceeds from borrowings              13,909             - 
 Issue of ordinary 
  share capital net 
  of share issue 
  costs                                   647         7,379 
 Repayment of bank                    (2,278)             - 
  loans 
 Sale of treasury 
  shares                                    -            40 
 Contingent consideration 
  payments in the 
  period                                    -       (1,882) 
                                   ----------  ------------ 
 Net cash flows 
  from/(used) in 
  financing 
 activities                            11,566         5,089 
                                   ----------  ------------ 
 
 Net increase/(decrease) 
  in cash and cash 
 equivalents                          (2,133)         2,914 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at beginning of 
  the year                              7,305         4,358 
 Exchange (losses)/gains 
  on cash                                 176            33 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at end of the year                    5,348         7,305 
                                   ==========  ============ 
 
 

Significant non-cash transactions

During the year, the Group issued 19,732,163 ordinary shares in the Company. 14,367,082 shares were issued as part consideration for the acquisition of Rustici Software LLC, of which 12,930,374 shares were issued to the vendors and the balance to key staff members as pre-acquisition remuneration.

The Group also issued 1,284,641 shares in payment of part of the deferred contingent consideration to the vendors of Preloaded Limited and 4,080,440 in settlement of the exercise of employee share options.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2016

   1.       General information 

Learning Technologies Group plc ('the Company') and its subsidiaries (together, 'the Group') provide a range of e-learning services and technologies to corporate and government clients. The principal activity of the Company is that of a holding company for the Group, as well as performing all administrative, corporate finance, strategic and governance functions of the Group.

The Company is a public limited company, which is listed on the AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange and domiciled in England and incorporated and registered in England and Wales. The address of its registered office is Sherborne House, 5(th) Floor, 119-121 Cannon Street, London, EC4N 5AT. The registered number of the Company is 07176993.

   2.       Summary of significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these Consolidated Financial Statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied unless otherwise stated.

   A)   Basis of preparation 

The Consolidated Financial Statements of Learning Technologies Group plc have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (IFRSs as adopted by the EU), issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), including interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC), and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified for any financial assets which are stated at fair value through profit or loss. The Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in pounds sterling, the functional currency of Learning Technologies Group plc and figures have been rounded to the nearest thousand.

Going concern

At 31 December 2016 the Group had GBP5.3 million of cash and good cash conversion. Having undertaken a detailed budgeting exercise, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and therefore continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual Financial Statements.

Adoption of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards

A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations have been issued but are not yet effective and in some cases have not yet been adopted by the EU.

The Directors do not expect that the adoption of these standards will have a material impact on the financial statements of the company in future periods, except that IFRS 9 will impact both the measurement and disclosures of financial instruments, IFRS 15 may have an impact on revenue recognition and related disclosures and IFRS 16 will have an impact on the recognition of operating leases. The Directors are completing their detailed review of these standards and will give a clearer indication of the potential impact in the next set of financial statements. At this point it is not practicable for the Directors to provide a reasonable estimate of the effect of these standards as the Directors wish to complete a detailed review of these standards on a Group wide basis following the acquisition of Net Dimensions.

   (b)     Basis of consolidation 

A subsidiary is defined as an entity over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.

The share for share acquisition of Epic Performance Improvement Limited and its subsidiary companies by Epic Group Limited on 10 May 1996 was that of a re-organisation of entities which were under common control. As such, that combination also falls outside the scope of IFRS 3 'Business Combinations' (Revised 2008). The Directors have therefore decided that it is appropriate to reflect the combination using the merger basis of accounting in order to give a true and fair view. No fair value adjustments were made as a result of that combination.

The basis of consolidation of the acquisition of Epic Group Limited by the Company in November 2013 is described below:

The substance of the share for share acquisition of Epic Group Limited and its subsidiary companies by In-Deed Online plc on 8 November 2013 was outside the scope of IFRS 3 'Business Combinations' (Revised 2008) on the basis that the Directors made a judgement that prior to the transaction, In-Deed Online plc was not a business under IFRS 3 Appendix A. The Directors have therefore decided that it is appropriate to reflect the combination using the merger basis of accounting in order to give a true and fair view. No fair value adjustments were made as a result of that combination.

Business combinations other than noted above are accounted for under the acquisition method and merger relief has been taken on recognising the shares issued on acquisition, where applicable.

Under the acquisition method, the results of the subsidiaries acquired or disposed of are included from the date of acquisition or up to the date of disposal. At the date of acquisition, the fair values of the subsidiaries' net assets are determined and these values are reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements. The cost of acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values at the date of exchange, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Any excess of the purchase consideration of the business combination over the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired is recognised as goodwill. Goodwill, if any, is not amortised but reviewed for impairment at least annually. If the consideration is less than the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired, the difference is recognised directly in the statement of comprehensive income.Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

Intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions are eliminated; unrealised losses are also eliminated unless cost cannot be recovered. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the Financial Statements of subsidiaries to ensure consistency of accounting policies with those of the Group.

   3.      Segment analysis 

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (which takes the form of the Board of Directors of the Company) as defined in IFRS 8, in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance.

The Directors of the Company consider the principal activity of the Group to be the production of interactive multimedia programmes, and to constitute one reportable segment, that of the production of interactive multimedia programmes. A majority of sales were generated by the operations in the United Kingdom in the two years ended 31 December 2015 and 2016.

All other segments primarily comprise income and expenses relating to the Group's administrative functions. Interest income and interest expense are not allocated to segments, as this type of activity is driven by the central treasury function, which manages the cash position of the Group. Accordingly, this information is not separately reported to the Board of Directors.

Geographical information

All revenues of the Group are derived from its principal activity, the production of interactive multimedia programmes. The Group's revenue from external customers and non-current assets by geographical location are detailed below.

 
 
                            UK   Switzerland       Italy        Rest    United      Canada      Rest     Total 
                                                                  of    States                    of 
                                                              Europe                             the 
                                                                                               world 
                       GBP'000       GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 31 December 
  2016 
 revenue                18,205           777         257         334     7,736         613       341    28,263 
                      --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------  -------- 
 
 Non-current 
  assets                45,270             -           -           -       288           -         -    45,558 
                      --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------  -------- 
 
 31 December 
  2015 
 revenue                17,528           539           -          20     1,638         110        70    19,905 
                      --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------  -------- 
 
 Non-current 
  assets (Restated)     19,481             -           -           -        21           -         -    19,502 
                      --------  ------------  ----------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------  -------- 
 

Information about major customers

In both the year ended 31 December 2015 and the year ended 31 December 2016, no customer accounted for more than 10 per cent of reported revenues.

   4.      Income tax 
 
                                          (Restated) 
                                 31 Dec       31 Dec 
                                   2016         2015 
                                GBP'000      GBP'000 
 
 Current tax expense: 
 - UK Current Tax on profits 
  for the year                      565          684 
 - Adjustments in respect 
  to prior years                   (35)        (169) 
 - Foreign Current Tax 
  on profits for the year           528           56 
                               --------  ----------- 
 Total current tax                1,058          571 
                               --------  ----------- 
 Deferred tax (Note 11): 
 - Origination and reversal 
  of temporary differences        (943)        (341) 
 - Adjustments in respect 
  to prior years                      2           28 
 Change in deferred tax              16            - 
  rate 
 Total deferred tax               (925)        (313) 
 
 Income tax expense                 133          258 
                               ========  =========== 
 

A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to the loss before taxation at the statutory tax rate to the income tax expense at the effective tax rate of the Group is as follows:

 
                                         (Restated) 
                                31 Dec       31 Dec 
                                  2016         2015 
                               GBP'000      GBP'000 
 
 Profit / (loss) 
  before taxation              (1,193)        1,214 
                            ==========  =========== 
 
 Tax calculated 
  at the domestic 
  tax rate of 20% 
  (2015: 20.25%):                (239)          246 
 
 Tax effects of: 
  - 
 Income not subject 
  to tax                         (157)         (70) 
 Expenses not deductible 
  for tax purposes                 467          187 
 Joint venture/associate 
  results reported 
  net of tax                        41           12 
 Tax deductions                  (234)            - 
  not recognised 
  as an expense 
 Tax losses for                      2            - 
  which no deferred 
  tax is recognised 
 Difference of 
  deferred rate 
  and current tax 
  rate                              38            3 
 Adjustments in 
  respect to prior 
  years                           (33)        (141) 
 Effect of different 
  international 
  tax rates                        248           21 
                            ----------  ----------- 
                                   133          258 
                            ==========  =========== 
 

The aggregate current and deferred tax directly credited to equity amounted to GBP823,000 (2015: GBP500,000).

   5.      Earnings per share 
 
                                            (Restated) 
                                   31 Dec       31 Dec 
                                     2016         2015 
                                    Pence        Pence 
 
 Basic profit/loss 
  per share                       (0.317)        0.256 
 
   Diluted profit/loss 
   per share                      (0.317)        0.239 
----------------------------   ----------  ----------- 
 
  Adjusted basic earnings 
  per share                         1.286        0.809 
 
   Adjusted diluted 
   earnings per share               1.184        0.756 
 
 
 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit/loss after tax attributable to the equity holders of the Group by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of shares outstanding to assume conversion of all potential dilutive shares, namely share options or deferred consideration payable in shares where the contingent conditions have been met.

In order to give a better understanding of the underlying operating performance of the Group, an adjusted earnings per share comparative has been included. Adjusted earnings per share is stated after adjusting the profit/(loss) after tax attributable to equity holders of the Group for certain charges as set out in the table below. Adjusted diluted earnings per share has been calculated to also include the contingent shares payable as deferred consideration on acquisitions where the future conditions have not yet been met, as shown below.

The calculation of earnings per share is based on the following earnings and number of shares.

 
                                                                         (Restated) 
                                         2016                               2015 
                            (Loss)     Weighted        Pence    Profit     Weighted     Pence 
                             after      average    per share     after      average       per 
                               tax       number                    tax       number     share 
                                      of shares                           of shares 
                           GBP'000         '000                GBP'000         '000 
 
 Basic earnings 
  per ordinary 
  share                    (1,326)      418,619      (0.317)       956      373,505     0.256 
                          --------  -----------  -----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 
 Effect of 
  adjustments: 
 Amortisation 
  of acquired 
  intangibles                3,200                               1,203 
 Share based 
  payment costs                605                                 776 
 Integration 
  costs                         73                                  99 
 Cost of acquisitions           99                                 234 
 Fair value 
  movement on 
  contingent 
  consideration                  -                               (198) 
 Deferred consideration 
  and earn-outs 
  from acquisitions          3,211                                 414 
 Net foreign                   333                                   - 
  exchange differences 
  on borrowings 
 Interest receivable           (1)                                (12) 
 Finance expense                57                                 116 
 Income tax 
  expense                      133                                 258 
                          --------  -----------  -----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 Effect of 
  adjustments                7,710            -        1.842     2,890            -     0.774 
                          --------  -----------  -----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 Adjusted profit 
  before tax                 6,384            -            -     3,846            -         - 
                          --------  -----------  -----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 Tax impact 
  after adjustments        (1,000)            -      (0.239)     (824)            -   (0.221) 
 Adjusted basic 
  earnings per 
  ordinary share             5,384      418,619        1.286     3,022      373,505     0.809 
 
 Effect of 
  dilutive potential 
  ordinary shares: 
 Share options                   -       30,031      (0.086)         -       26,406   (0.053) 
 Deferred consideration 
  payable (conditions 
  met)                                    1,819      (0.005)                      -         - 
 Deferred consideration 
  payable (contingent)                    4,412      (0.011)                      -         - 
                          --------  -----------  -----------  --------  -----------  -------- 
 Adjusted diluted 
  earnings per 
  ordinary share             5,384      454,881        1.184     3,022      399,911     0.756 
 
   6.      Property, plant and equipment 
 
                                             Fixtures 
                                 Computer         and        Leasehold 
                                equipment    fittings     improvements     Total 
                                  GBP'000     GBP'000          GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Cost 
 
 
   At 1 January 
   2015                             1,088         226              104     1,418 
 Additions on 
  acquisitions                         48          21              117       186 
 Additions                            160          58               14       232 
 
 
   At 31 December 
   2015                             1,296         305              235     1,836 
 Additions on 
  acquisitions                          9           8                -        17 
 Additions                            206         211                5       422 
 Foreign exchange 
  differences                          15          31                -        46 
 
 At 31 December 
  2016                              1,526         555              240     2,321 
                              ===========  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 
   Accumulated Depreciation 
 
   At 1 January 
   2015                               820         165               94     1,079 
 Charge for the 
  year                                135          62               17       214 
                              -----------  ----------  ---------------  -------- 
 
 At 31 December 
  2015                                955         227              111     1,293 
 Charge for the 
  year                                168         116               36       320 
                              -----------  ----------  ---------------  -------- 
 
 At 31 December 
  2016                              1,123         343              147     1,613 
                              ===========  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 
 Net book value 
 At 31 December 
  2015                                341          78              124       543 
                              ===========  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 
 At 31 December 
  2016                                403         212               93       708 
                              ===========  ==========  ===============  ======== 
 
 
   7.         Acquisitions 

Rustici Software LLC

On 28 January 2016 LTG acquired the entire issued share capital of Rustici Software LLC ("Rustici"), the global market leader in digital learning interoperability. Rustici was established in Nashville, USA in 2002 and has been instrumental in the support and development of the universal technical standards for the e-learning software industry. It is the acknowledged global leader in SCORM (Sharable Content Object Reference Model) conformance. SCORM is the de facto industry standard for e-learning interoperability, allowing online learning content and learning management systems to communicate and work together.

Rustici is also the co-creator of the next generation of learning interoperability standards, Tin Can API, or xAPI. This global standard was created to capture rich data on every aspect of learning experiences.

The consideration for Rustici comprised an initial payment of USD 23.6 million of which USD 18.0 million was paid in cash and USD 5.6 million in new LTG shares to the vendors (issued at a price of 30.25 pence per share). The fair value of these shares was determined using the quoted price as required by IFRS 3. Cash consideration was adjusted to take account of surplus cash in Rustici at completion. Merger relief has been taken on recognising the excess over nominal value of the shares issued on acquisition.

Further performance based payments, capped at USD 11.0 million, are payable to the Rustici vendors and key employees based on ambitious revenue growth targets in each of the years ending 31 December 2016, 2017 and 2018, payable with up to 25% in new LTG shares at the option of the Company, and the remainder in cash. Although the directors consider that these payments are in substance contingent consideration, they have been accounted for as a remuneration expense in line with the requirements of IFRS 3 and will be recognised directly in the Statement of Comprehensive Income over the service period.

The following table summarises the consideration paid for Rustici, the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date.

 
                                                     Book      Fair 
                                                    value     value 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Consideration                                    GBP'000   GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Cash                                                        12,999 
 Equity instruments (12,930,374 ordinary 
  shares)                                                     3,911 
 Contingent consideration due in 2017                         1,860 
 Contingent consideration due in 2018                         1,684 
 Contingent consideration due in 2019                         1,525 
 Less: Contingent consideration on 
  acquisitions accounted for as a remuneration 
  expense                                                   (5,069) 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Total consideration                                         16,910 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 
 Recognised amounts of identifiable 
  assets acquired and liabilities assumed 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents                            610       610 
 Property, plant and equipment                         17        17 
 Internally generated intangible assets 
  - software                                          249       249 
 Gross trade and other receivables                    732       732 
 Trade and other payables                         (2,677)   (2,677) 
 Deferred tax liabilities on acquisition                -   (3,094) 
 Intangible assets identified on acquisition            -     8,840 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 Total identifiable net assets                    (1,069)     4,677 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 
 Goodwill                                                    12,233 
 
 Total                                                       16,910 
-----------------------------------------------  --------  -------- 
 

The goodwill arising is attributable to the acquired workforce, anticipated future profit from expansion opportunities and synergies of the business. The goodwill arising from the acquisition has been allocated to the Rustici CGU. Fair value adjustments have been recognised for acquisition-related intangible assets and related deferred tax and in alignment with accounting policies.

Acquisition related intangible assets of GBP8.6 million relate to the valuation of the customer relationships which are amortised over a period of five years and GBP0.26 million which relates to the value of the Rustici brand and is amortised over five years.

Acquisition costs of GBP99,000 have been charged to the statement of comprehensive income in the year relating to the acquisition of Rustici.

A deferred tax liability of GBP3.1 million in respect of the acquisition-related intangible assets was established on acquisition (refer to Note 11). An amortisation charge on this goodwill which is not recognised in the accounts is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

Rustici contributed GBP6.3 million of revenue for the period between the date of acquisition and the balance sheet date and GBP2.8 million of profit before tax. If the acquisition of Rustici had been completed on the first day of the financial year, Group revenues would have been GBP0.5 million higher and Group profit attributable to equity holders of the parent would have been GBP0.2 million higher.

Details regarding the strategic decision to acquire Rustici can be found in the Chairman's statement and Strategic report.

   8.      Intangible assets 
 
                                                     Customer 
                                                    contracts                       IP and 
                                Goodwill    and relationships     Branding        Software      Total 
                                                                               development 
                                 GBP'000              GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Cost 
 At 1 January 
  2015                             9,615                1,880          180             565     12,240 
 Additions on 
  acquisitions                     2,764                4,411          248             252      7,675 
 Additions                             -                    -       -                  310        310 
                             -----------  -------------------  -----------  --------------  --------- 
 At 31 December 
  2015 (Restated)                 12,379                6,291          428           1,127     20,225 
 Additions on 
  acquisition                     12,233                8,584          256             249     21,322 
 Additions                             -                    -            -             796        796 
 Foreign exchange 
  differences                      1,996                1,317          125              69      3,507 
 At 31 December 
  2016                            26,608               16,192          809           2,241     45,850 
 
 Accumulated amortisation 
 At 1 January 
  2015                                 -                  546           24             306        876 
 Amortisation 
  charged in year                      -                1,063          140             216      1,419 
                             -----------  -------------------  -----------  --------------  --------- 
 At 31 December 
  2015                                 -                1,609          164             522      2,295 
 Amortisation 
  charged in year                      -                3,060          140             405      3,605 
 At 31 December 
  2016                                 -                4,669          304             927      5,900 
                             ===========  ===================  ===========  ==============  ========= 
 
 Carrying amount 
 At 31 December 
  2015 (Restated)                 12,379                4,682          264             605     17,930 
                             ===========  ===================  ===========  ==============  ========= 
 
   At 31 December 
   2016                           26,608               11,523          505           1,314     39,950 
                             ===========  ===================  ===========  ==============  ========= 
 

Goodwill and acquisition-related intangible assets recognised have arisen from acquisitions. Refer to Note 7 for further details of acquisitions undertaken during the year. IP and software development reflects the recognition of development work undertaken in-house.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the cash generating units ('CGUs') that are expected to benefit from that business combination. The Group has four CGUs. Following the acquisition of LINE and its merger with Epic in July 2014, to form LEO, management have determined that LEO represents one CGU. The carrying amount of goodwill has been allocated as follows:

 
 CGU              Goodwill         Growth rate     Pre-tax discount 
                                                         rate 
                 2016      2015    2016    2015       2016      2015 
              GBP'000   GBP'000       %       %                    % 
 LEO            7,435     7,435      8%      8%      11.0%     11.0% 
 Preloaded      2,180     2,180      9%      9%      12.5%     12.5% 
 Eukleia        2,764     2,764      9%      9%      12.5%     12.5% 
 Rustici       14,229         -      9%       -      12.5%         - 
             --------  -------- 
               26,608    12,379 
             --------  -------- 
 

The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired. The recoverable amounts of the CGUs are determined from value in use. The key assumptions for the value in use calculations are those regarding the discount rates (being the companies cost of capital), growth rates (based on past experience and pipeline in place) and future EBITDA margins (which are based on past experience). The Group monitors its pre-tax Weighted Average Cost of Capital and those of its competitors using market data. In considering the discount rates applying to CGUs, the Directors have considered the relative sizes, risks and the inter-dependencies of its CGUs. The impairment reviews use a discount rate adjusted for pre-tax cash flows. The Group prepares cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent financial plan approved by the Board and extrapolates revenues, net margins and cash flows for the following four years based on forecast growth rates of the CGUs. Cash flows beyond this five-year period are also considered in assessing the need for any impairment provisions. The growth rates are based on internal growth forecasts of between 8% and 9% for the first five years. The terminal rate used for the value in use calculation thereafter is 2.25%.

No reasonably possible change in a key assumption would produce a significant movement in the carrying value of goodwill allocated to a CGU and therefore no sensitivity analysis is presented.

Customer contracts, relationships and branding

These intangible assets include the Group's aggregate amounts spent on the acquisition of industry-specific knowledge, software technology, branding and customer relationships. These assets arose from acquisition as part of business combinations.

The fair value of these assets is determined by discounting estimated future net cash flows generated by the asset where no active market for the assets exists.

The cost of these intangible assets is amortised over the estimated useful life of each separate asset of between two and five years.

IP and software development

IP and software development costs principally comprise expenditure incurred on major software development projects and the production of generic e-learning content where it is reasonably anticipated that the costs will be recovered through future commercial activity.

Capitalised development costs are amortised over the estimated useful life of between three and five years.

   9.      Trade receivables 
 
                         31 Dec    31 Dec 
                           2016      2015 
                        GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Trade receivables        4,286     4,241 
 Allowance for 
  impairment losses        (57)      (40) 
                       --------  -------- 
                          4,229     4,201 
                       ========  ======== 
 

Impairment losses:

 
 At 1 January             40   10 
 Additions                17   30 
 Amounts written-back      -    - 
                         ---  --- 
 At 31 December           57   40 
                         ===  === 
 

The Group's normal trade credit term is 30 days. Other credit terms are assessed and approved on a case-by-case basis.

The fair value of trade receivables approximates their carrying amount, as the impact of discounting is not significant. No interest has been charged to date on overdue receivables.

   10.     Other receivables, deposits and prepayments 
 
 Current assets 
                         31 Dec    31 Dec 
                           2016      2015 
                        GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Sundry receivables         238        38 
 Prepayments              1,757       516 
                          1,995       554 
                       ========  ======== 
 Non-current assets 
                         31 Dec    31 Dec 
                           2016      2015 
                        GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Prepayments              1,293         - 
                          1,293         - 
                       ========  ======== 
 
   11.        Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) 
 
 
                                                    Short-term 
                                    Share   timing differences     Total 
                                  options 
 Deferred tax assets              GBP'000              GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 At 1 January 2015                    548                   70       618 
 Acquisition of subsidiaries            -                    -         - 
 Deferred tax charge 
  directly to the 
  income statement                    119                 (70)        49 
 Deferred tax charge 
  directly to equity                  362                    -       362 
                                ---------  -------------------  -------- 
 At 31 December 2015                1,029                    -     1,029 
                                ---------  -------------------  -------- 
 
 Acquisition of subsidiaries            -                    -         - 
 Deferred tax charged 
  directly to the 
  income statement                     38                    2        40 
 Deferred tax charged 
  directly to equity                  648                    -       648 
                                ---------  -------------------  -------- 
 At 31 December 2016                1,715                    2     1,717 
                                =========  ===================  ======== 
 
 
 
                                              Accelerated 
                                                      tax 
                               Intangibles   depreciation     Total 
 Deferred tax liabilities          GBP'000        GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 At 1 January 2015                   (313)          (133)     (446) 
 Deferred tax on 
  acquired intangibles 
  and via acquisition                (932)           (68)   (1,000) 
 Deferred tax charge 
  directly to the 
  income statement                     249             15       264 
 Exchange rate differences               -              -         - 
                              ------------ 
 At 31 December 2015                 (996)          (186)   (1,182) 
                              ------------  -------------  -------- 
 
 Deferred tax on 
  acquired intangibles 
  and via acquisition              (3,094)              -   (3,094) 
 Deferred tax charge 
  directly to the 
  income statement                     919           (34)       885 
 Exchange rate differences           (506)              -     (506) 
                              ------------  -------------  -------- 
 At 31 December 2016               (3,677)          (220)   (3,897) 
                              ============  =============  ======== 
 

The deferred tax balances relate to temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the Financial Statements. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that the future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax assets to be recovered.

   12.     Trade and other payables 
 
 
                              31 Dec    31 Dec 
                                2016      2015 
                             GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Trade payables                  871       814 
 Payments received 
  on account                   2,711     1,858 
 Tax and social 
  security                     1,002     1,140 
 Contingent consideration         59       405 
 Acquisition related           2,824         - 
  deferred consideration 
  and earn outs 
 Accruals                      1,748     1,618 
                            --------  -------- 
                               9,215     5,835 
                            ========  ======== 
 

The contingent consideration relates wholly to the acquisition of Preloaded Limited. The acquisition related deferred consideration and earn-outs balance relates wholly to the acquisition of Rustici Software LLC.

   13.     Other long-term liabilities 
 
                                       (Restated) 
                              31 Dec       31 Dec 
                                2016         2015 
                             GBP'000      GBP'000 
 Acquisition related 
  deferred consideration 
  and earn-outs                1,055          414 
 Contingent consideration        371          430 
                            --------  ----------- 
                               1,426          844 
                            ========  =========== 
 

The contingent consideration relates wholly to the acquisition of Preloaded Limited and is repayable over the period 2018 to 2019. The acquisition related deferred consideration and earn-outs balance relates wholly to the acquisition of Eukleia Training Limited and is payable in 2018.

   14.        Borrowings 

The acquisitions of the subsidiary Rustici Software LLC and the associate Watershed LLC were part funded by a USD 20.0 million debt facility which was entered into on 29 January 2016 with Barclays Bank plc. The duration of the loan is 3 years and attracts interest at 2% above US Dollar LIBOR with quarterly repayments of USD 1.0 million with the balance repayable on the expiry of the loan in January 2019.

The bank loan is secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Group and is subject to various financial covenants.

 
                                 31 Dec    31 Dec 
                                   2016      2015 
                                GBP'000   GBP'000 
     Current interest-bearing     3,252         - 
         loans and borrowings 
 Non-current interest-bearing    10,582         - 
         loans and borrowings 
                               --------  -------- 
                                 13,834         - 
                               ========  ======== 
 
   15.        Provisions 
 
 
                              31 Dec    31 Dec 
                                2016      2015 
                             GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Property costs 
 At 1 January - 
  brought forward                 99        49 
 Paid in the year                  -         - 
 Addition via acquisition          -        50 
 Addition                          -         - 
                            --------  -------- 
                                  99        99 
                            ========  ======== 
 

The provision relates to the Group's share of dilapidation costs in respect of costs to be incurred at the end of property leases.

   16.     Share capital 

Shares were issued during the year as follows:

 
                               Number      Share      Share     Merger     Total 
                            of shares    capital    premium    reserve 
                                         GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 At 1 January 
  2016                    401,679,817      1,506     15,988     28,120    45,614 
 Issue of shares 
  to acquire Rustici 
  Software LLC             14,367,082         54        429      3,863     4,346 
 Issue of shares 
  on payment of 
  Preloaded contingent 
  consideration             1,284,641          5        456          -       461 
 Shares issued 
  on the exercise 
  of options                4,080,440         15        171          -       186 
                         ------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 At 31 December 
  2016                    421,411,980      1,580     17,044     31,983    50,607 
                         ------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 

The par value of all shares is GBP0.00375. All shares in issue were allotted, called up and fully paid.

On 3 March 2015 the Group incorporated Learning Technologies Group (Trustee) Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The purpose of the company is to act as an Employee Benefit Trust ('EBT') for the benefit of current and previous employees of the Group. At 31 December 2016 the EBT holds 404,340 ordinary shares in the Company. These shares are held in treasury.

On 29 January 2016, the Company announced that it had agreed to acquire the entire issued share capital of Rustici Software LLC ('Rustici'). 12,930,374 new shares were issued in the Company in part consideration of the acquisition of Rustici along with 1,436,708 new shares issued to certain employees as pre-acquisition remuneration, this resulted in GBP3.8 million being recognised in the merger reserve. Further details of the acquisition are provided in Note 7.

During the year, 1,284,641 new ordinary shares were issued as part payment of the deferred contingent consideration due on the acquisition of Preloaded.

4,080,440 ordinary shares were issued during the course of the year as a result of the exercise of employee share options.

   17.     Dividends paid 
 
 
                      31 Dec    31 Dec 
                        2016      2015 
                     GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Final dividend 
  paid                   418       248 
 Interim dividend 
  paid                   294       200 
                    --------  -------- 
                         712       448 
                    ========  ======== 
 

On 24 October 2016, the Company paid an interim dividend of 0.07 pence per share (2015: 0.05 pence per share). The Directors propose to pay a final dividend of 0.14 pence per share for the year ended 31 December 2016 (totalling GBP763,000 based on the issued share capital of the Company at the date of this report), equating to a total payout in respect of the year of 0.21 pence per share (2015: 0.15 pence per share). The final dividend paid in 2016 relates to the year ending 31 December 2015.

   18.        Prior year adjustments 

Following a review of the Group's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2015 by the Financial Reporting Council's Conduct Committee adjustments have been recognised relating to three matters; deferred consideration, tax on share options and the merger reserve.

Deferred consideration

The 2015 comparative figures have been restated to incorporate the impact of an adjustment to the deferred contingent consideration payable to the vendors of Eukleia Training Limited ('Eukleia') on acquisition.

It has been decided that the deferred contingent consideration which had been accounted for as part of the business combination, and so capitalised, does not meet the requirements of IFRS 3, as there is a substantive post-acquisition service condition and the employees who leave voluntarily automatically forfeit the contingent payments. On this basis this should be accounted for as a separate arrangement and charged through profit or loss as remuneration.

The impact on the 2015 figures have been summarised in the table below:

 
                                                     Effect on 
                                                          2015 
                                                       GBP'000 
    Acquisition related deferred consideration 
     charged to the income statement                     (414) 
    Decrease finance expense to reverse 
     the unwinding of the discounted deferred 
     consideration                                          79 
                                                    ---------- 
    Prior year adjustment - decrease 
     in profit                                           (335) 
                                                    ========== 
 
                                                       GBP'000 
    Decrease in goodwill by the fair 
     value of the deferred consideration 
     at the acquisition date                           (1,873) 
    Increase in non-current liabilities 
     by the accrual of the deferred consideration 
     charged to the income statement                     (414) 
    Decrease in non-current liabilities 
     by the fair value of the deferred 
     consideration at the balance sheet 
     date                                                1,952 
                                                    ---------- 
    Prior year adjustment - increase 
     in equity                                           (335) 
                                                    ========== 
 

Tax on share options

Part of the 2015 current tax deduction on options exercised in the year should have been recognised directly in equity rather than the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The comparative figures have been restated to correct this with the impact shown below. This has not had an effect on the Statement of Financial Position.

 
                                        Effect on 
                                             2015 
                                          GBP'000 
    Increase in current tax charge          (138) 
                                       ---------- 
    Prior year adjustment - decrease 
     in profit                              (138) 
                                       ========== 
 

Merger reserve

On review of the business combinations where the company's equity was used as part of the consideration it was concluded that section 612 of the Companies Act 2006 applies and a merger relief adjustment in the merger reserve should have been recorded.

The results of these adjustments on each relevant line in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and the Statement of Financial Position are detailed below.

 
                                       2015 reported      Adjustment      2015 restated 
                                             GBP'000         GBP'000            GBP'000 
    Acquisition related 
     deferred consideration                        -           (414)              (414) 
    Finance expense                            (195)              79              (116) 
                                   -----------------  --------------  ----------------- 
    Profit before 
     taxation                                  1,549           (335)              1,214 
    Taxation                                   (120)           (138)              (258) 
                                   -----------------  --------------  ----------------- 
    Profit for the 
     year                                      1,429           (473)                956 
    Total comprehensive 
     income                                    1,462           (473)                989 
                                   =================  ==============  ================= 
 
      Earnings per 
      share: 
    Basic (pence)                              0.382         (0.126)              0.256 
    Diluted (pence)                            0.357         (0.118)              0.239 
 
    Intangible assets                         19,803         (1,873)             17,930 
    Other long term 
     liabilities                               2,382         (1,538)                844 
    Share premium 
     account                                  21,839         (5,851)             15,988 
    Merger reserve                            22,269           5,851             28,120 
    Accumulated profits/(losses)                 475           (335)                140 
 
   19.        Events since the reporting date 

On 3 February 2017 LTG announced an all cash Offer for the issued and to be issued share capital of NetDimensions (Holdings) Limited ('NetDimensions') for an approximate value of GBP53.6 million.

NetDimensions is a leading global enterprise solutions provider of talent and learning management systems, headquartered in Hong Kong and with operations in the USA, UK, Germany, Australia and the Philippines.

On an estimated equivalent basis to LTG's accounting policies under IFRS, NetDimensions generated audited revenues of USD 25 million and EBITDA loss of USD 0.5 million in the year-ended 31 December 2015. It is anticipated that there will be Goodwill arising on the acquisition due to the synergies created and the opportunities of access to new markets for the Group.

On 9 February 2017, the Group announced the purchase of 1,000,000 ordinary shares in NetDimensions (representing 1.95%) for total consideration of GBP0.984 million.

On 20 March 2017, the Offer was declared unconditional in all respects and as at 28 March 2017 LTG had received acceptances against 97.05% of the shares to which the Offer related.

The completion accounting has not been finalised at the date of signing these financial statements so the value of acquired assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities and goodwill has not been disclosed.

The acquisition was part funded by a Placing of 124,000,000 new ordinary shares in LTG at a price of 37.5 pence per share. The Placing raised GBP46.5 million.

At the time of the Placing the Company entered into a GBP5 million loan facility with Andrew Brode for an arrangement fee of GBP75,000. The arrangement is deemed to be on an arm's length basis.

On 29 March 2017 LTG entered into a new Debt Facility with Silicon Valley Bank ('SVB') for GBP20.0 million. This debt facility is for a term of five years, comprises a GBP10 million term loan and a GBP10 million revolving credit facility, is secured on the assets of the Group and is subject to various financial covenants. The new debt facility was used to repay the existing USD 16.0 million facility held with Barclays Bank plc and as a result of the SVB facility the Group has not drawdown on the Andrew Brode loan facility.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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