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IEH Intell.Eng.

0.2695
0.00 (0.00%)
Last Updated: 01:00:00
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Intell.Eng. LSE:IEH London Ordinary Share GB00BNB7LQ31 ORD 5P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  0.00 0.00% 0.2695 0.241 0.298 0.00 01:00:00
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
0 0 N/A 0

Intelligent Energy Holdings PLC Results for year ended 30 September 2016 (6524P)

21/11/2016 7:00am

UK Regulatory


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TIDMIEH

RNS Number : 6524P

Intelligent Energy Holdings PLC

21 November 2016

(LSE: IEH; ADR: INGYY)

21 November 2016

INTELLIGENT ENERGY HOLDINGS PLC: RESULTS FOR THE YEARED 30 SEPTEMBER 2016

REFOCUSED BUSINESS PROVIDES A PLATFORM FOR GROWTH IN SALES OF FUEL CELL PRODUCTS

Intelligent Energy Holdings plc, the energy technology group ("Intelligent Energy", "IE", the "Group" or the "Company"), is pleased to announce its annual financial results for the year ended 30 September 2016.

SUMMARY FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

 
                                12 months to                12 months to 
                              30 September 2016           30 September 2015 
                                    GBPm                         GBPm 
----------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------- 
 Revenue                            91.8                        78.2 
----------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA 
  (1)                              (33.4)                      (46.2) 
----------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------- 
 Exceptional items 
  and impairments 
  (3)                              (51.3)                       (0.0) 
----------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------- 
 Profit/(loss) after 
  tax                              (82.7)                      (42.8) 
----------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------- 
 Cash (2)                           20.6                        24.2 
----------------------  ---------------------------  -------------------------- 
 
   (1)                    EBITDA is a non-statutory measure often used 
                          by investors as a proxy for cash and to calculate 
                          the value of a business. The Company uses adjusted 
                          EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, impairment 
                          charges, Tax, Depreciation, Amortisation, share 
                          of joint venture results, equity fund raising 
                          costs and IFRS2 share-based payment charges) 
                          as an indicator of trading profitability and 
                          a proxy for operating cash flow, before any 
                          cash movements relating to investment, tax, 
                          funding and changes in working capital. It 
                          is not an IFRS measure, and not therefore shown 
                          in the Group income statement. Please see notes 
                          1 and 2 for a reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA 
                          to EBITDA and operating loss 
 (2)                    Cash is defined as cash and cash equivalents 
                         and short term deposits 
  (3)                    Exceptional items and impairments include GBP48.6m 
                          of non-cash accounting charges and GBP2.7m 
                          of cash restructuring costs 
 
 

OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS

-- Launched and are implementing a revised corporate strategy, focused on commercialising IE's proven technology and generating revenues in the short term

o Operating business refocused on air cooled fuel cell technology with a power output from 1W to 20kW

o Changing the culture of the business with much greater commercial and results based focus

o Commercial team strengthened

o Increased emphasis on sales opportunities relating to manufacture and sale of existing reference designs

o Simplified the structure and internal systems of the company, including a unified Commercial, Delivery and Design function

o Monthly cash burn reduced by more than 50%

   --      Continued and ongoing Joint Development Agreement activity with Suzuki 
   --      Demonstration of fuel cell applications for drones and hand held devices 

-- Continued successful operation of the Interim power management agreement with GTL for 27,000 Indian telecoms sites

o Seven sites currently being powered by IE's fuel cells (generating 49.632 MWh of fuel cell powered electricity as at 31 October 2016)

o Site power availability of close to 100%

STRATEGIC FOCUS AND OUTLOOK

As previously announced, IE reviewed its strategy during the year. This reflected a lack of commercial traction across a variety of applications and an eventual funding envelope that necessitated in IE having to focus upon those technologies which were closest to being ready to be brought to market and deliver revenue growth.

Having secured additional funding, the Company has launched its revised strategy and believes the most appropriate way to deliver shareholder value, given current markets, is to continue to commercialise the business with a focus on driving revenue growth from a simplified operating base.

The UK business is now focused on Air Cooled (AC) fuel cell commercial opportunities with a power requirement of sub 1W to 20kW. It is the intention to grow this business in FY16/17 from its restructured base and to continue to reduce cash burn from the current run rates over the course of this financial year.

Four important developments have been carried out as part of the revised strategy to focus IE on commercial outcomes:

1. Instigation of a much more focused approach. The implementation of a change of culture across the business and the creation of a more focused executive decision making body will speed up the process from the laboratory to the market.

2. Creation of a new Product Delivery function. This will accelerate the market deployment of the Company's technologies and take those technologies which are closest to market to the point of manufacture.

3. Simplification of the Company systems. Over the last few months IE has been reviewing its processes and systems with a view to streamlining and simplifying the way the newly resized business operates. Going forward, the Company will adhere to a continuous improvement programme to ensure it remains operationally aligned to delivering the revised strategy.

4. Commercial team strengthened. The Company has recruited additional people with different skill sets and track records to deliver commercial outcomes and is increasing its resources in the US, Japan, China and India. These are potentially lucrative markets for IE where there is already an existing customer base.

Consequently, the Company will move to selling its core fuel cell stack products and systems to customers, while only co-developing projects under a JDA model in selective cases where it makes sense to do so. IE has enough manufacturing capacity for at least the next year to meet demand and will continue to protect its intellectual property portfolio. The Company believes there is demand for its fuel cell stacks and modules and the Company will target markets where its technology can be incorporated into commercial products.

Martin Bloom was appointed as Interim Group Chief Executive Officer on 9 June 2016 when Dr Henri Winand stepped down from the role. With immediate effect, Mr Bloom has been appointed to this role on a permanent basis. He was an independent Non-Executive Director of Intelligent Energy from 2012 and has significant experience in building high-growth energy technology companies and has strong international connections in the energy sector.

Martin Bloom, Chief Executive Officer of Intelligent Energy Holdings plc, commented:

"As I outlined at the Analyst and Investor Day in September, we know we have the technology, people and know-how to deliver future growth for the core fuel cell business, so the next steps are all about commercialisation. My objective is to prioritise delivering revenues and building the business. The revised strategy is all about outcomes, especially commercial outcomes."

There will be a conference call for analysts and investors at 09:00 this morning. Please contact Tulchan Communications via intelligentenergy@tulchangroup.com for details.

A copy of the presentation will be made available from 07:00 on the Intelligent Energy website at: http://www.intelligent-energy.com/investors/reports-presentations

Enquiries:

Intelligent Energy Holdings plc +44 (0)1509 271271

Martin Bloom Group Chief Executive Officer

John Maguire Chief Financial Officer

Tulchan Communications intelligentenergy@tulchangroup.com

James Macey White

Matt Low

 
 Group Financial Summary 
  As a result of lower than originally expected 
  commercial traction, constrained funding and 
  a slower than expected evolution of the market, 
  the Company entered into a restructuring programme 
  during the year which included a reappraisal 
  of the carrying values of certain assets and 
  a revised strategy. 
  As part of the restructuring process, the divisional 
  structure of the Company's three customer facing 
  segments and a platform support segment were 
  replaced by unified commercial, deployment and 
  design functions in the core fuel cell business. 
  In addition, new development activity on the 
  evaporatively cooled fuel cell platform covering 
  a 20kW - 200kW power range ceased, while the 
  current capability has been maintained. 
  Consequently, while the business was reported 
  as 4 segments in 2014/15, it is reported in 
  2015/16 as a unified core fuel cell division 
  and a separate Essential Energy branded business 
  in India, which has been providing power management 
  services for telecoms towers. Consequently, 
  the results (and the prior year numbers) are 
  presented on this new reporting basis. 
  Overall, at a consolidated financial level, 
  while Revenue grew from GBP78.2m in 2014/15 
  to GBP91.8m in 2015/16, the impact of the restructuring 
  was such that losses attributable to shareholders 
  increased from GBP42.8m to GBP82.7m. This included 
  the de-recognition of the deferred tax asset, 
  impairments to other assets and restructuring 
  costs which in total comprised GBP51.3m (2014/15 
  GBP0.0m). This represents a one-time, non-cash 
  accounting charge of GBP48.6m and a cash cost 
  of GBP2.7m to the income statement. It reflects, 
  with reference to the deferred tax assets, uncertainty 
  as to future profits and, in relation to the 
  impairment of the carrying value of assets and 
  IP, less certainty of commercial traction for 
  specified activities in the short term. 
  Within these headline numbers, the segmental 
  position was as follows: 
  The Essential Energy business, though the interim 
  contract arrangements with GTL, (which are renewed 
  on a monthly basis), saw revenue expansion year 
  on year, due to the full year effect of 27,000 
  sites being serviced and exchange rate movements. 
  This was delivered, as expected under the interim 
  arrangements, at low margins, resulting in negative 
  EBITDA for the year once central EE costs were 
  accounted for. 
  The core fuel cell segment recorded revenue 
  in the year relating to AC fuel cell joint development 
  agreements. While the JDAs generated incremental 
  margin in their own right, costs relating to 
  running the business and further development 
  of fuel cell technology meant that the fuel 
  cell segment continued to be EBITDA negative. 
  With respect to the balance sheet, negative 
  EBITDA and investment activities represent a 
  consumption of cash in the business, at an average 
  of GBP2.4m per month for H1, including R&D tax 
  credits of GBP5.4m. Restructuring of the business 
  in H2 reduced the underlying cash burn to an 
  estimated GBP1.1m by September 2016, incurring 
  one off cash costs of GBP2.5m in H2. The cash 
  burn for the year was partly offset by the gross 
  proceeds of GBP30m from the issue of a convertible 
  loan note, the full terms of which were approved 
  by shareholders in general meeting on 09 June 
  2016. Cash balances at 30 September 2016 were 
  GBP20.6m, (GBP24.2m 30 September 2015). 
  Consolidated income statement 
  Revenue and gross margin 
  Revenue for the year was GBP91.8m (2014/15: 
  GBP78.2m). GBP85.1m (2014/15 GBP72.2m) was recorded 
  in the Essential Energy segment for the provision 
  of power management related services to GTL 
  in India for a portfolio of c27,000 telecoms 
  towers. The year on year growth in revenue of 
  GBP12.9m reflected the full year effect of the 
  interim contract, an increase in the number 
  of customers using the towers and a GBP2.5m 
  increase resulting from the impact of exchange 
  rate movements. GBP6.7m (2014/15 GBP6.0m) of 
  revenue was recorded in the fuel cell technology 
  segment. This related to Joint Development activity 
  with automotive customers and an emerging markets 
  mobile hand set OEM. 
  Over 99% of revenue in the year related to activity 
  for customers based outside of the UK. 
  The Company's gross margin is stated after deducting 
  cost of sales which includes fuel costs in the 
  Essential Energy segment, labour costs, materials 
  and direct facilities costs used in delivering 
  contracted revenue-earning joint development 
  projects. Gross margin for the year was GBP1.8m 
  (2014/15: GBP2.3m) and in percentage terms, 
  2% of revenue (2014/15: 3%). The low gross margins 
  reflected the nature of the interim sub-contract 
  arrangements with GTL within the Essential Energy 
  segment, which as previously disclosed generates 
  minimal margins. The Company continues discussions 
  with GTL in relation to Essential Energy. 
  Research and development 
  In the year, R&D expenditure amounted to GBP9.6m 
  (2014/15: GBP19.1m). GBP1.0m of restructuring 
  costs were recorded in H2 within this total, 
  and R&D spend is now focused on AC fuel cells 
  and their applications. R&D costs mainly comprise 
  of staff costs, outsourced services and material 
  costs related to fuel cell research and development. 
  The overall decrease year on year of GBP9.5m 
  reflected the impact of the restructuring program 
  in the second half of 2015/16. An average of 
  60 (2014/15: 105) directly employed staff have 
  been engaged in R&D over the course of the year, 
  and post the restructuring this had reduced 
  to 31 staff as at 30 September (31 were so engaged 
  in the fuel cell segment and none in the Essential 
  Energy segment). 
  Operations and application engineering 
  Operating costs in the year amounted to GBP44.5m 
  (2014/15: GBP24.9m). GBP25.1m of non-cash impairment 
  charges and GBP0.9m of other restructuring charges 
  were recorded within this, reflecting the implementation 
  of the restructuring program and impairment 
  of those assets which do not directly relate 
  to the focus on relevant AC fuel cell applications. 
  Excluding restructuring and impairments the 
  decrease in costs year on year reflects lower 
  headcount, with an average of 151 directly employed 
  staff in the year (2014/15: 215), and post the 
  restructuring this had reduced to 119 (74 in 
  the fuel cell segment and 37 in the Essential 
  Energy segment). Activities covered include 
  application engineering, solutions development, 
  supplier management, logistics, facilities and 
  IT. 
  Administration costs 
  Administration costs in the year amounted to 
  GBP7.6m, (2014/15: GBP12.1m). This included 
  GBP0.8m of restructuring charges. Administration 
  costs comprise commercial and corporate activities, 
  including sales, marketing, HR, finance, legal 
  and procurement. An average of 116 (2014/15: 
  116) directly employed staff have been engaged 
  in this area over the course of the year, and 
  post the restructuring this had reduced to 52 
  staff (31 in the fuel cell segment and 21 in 
  the Essential Energy segment). 
  Adjusted EBITDA 
  EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation 
  and Amortisation) is a non-statutory measure 
  that is widely used as an indicator of trading 
  profitability and a proxy for a company's operating 
  cash flow, before any cash movements relating 
  to investment, tax, funding and changes in working 
  capital. It is not an IFRS measure, and therefore 
  not shown in the Group income statement. 
  For IE, adjusted EBITDA is measured as revenue 
  less cost of sales less R&D and Operations and 
  Application Engineering costs and Administration 
  costs, adjusted for depreciation, amortisation, 
  impairment, one off fund raising costs and the 
  IFRS 2 share based payments charge, which is 
  predominantly non cash based. On this measure, 
  adjusted EBITDA for the year was a loss of GBP33.4m 
  (2014/15: loss GBP46.2m). The movement in adjusted 
  EBITDA mainly reflected the net impact of the 
  restructuring program in the second half of 
  2015/16. 
  (Loss)/profit for the year 
  The loss for the year was GBP82.7m (2014/15 
  loss: GBP42.8m), being a reflection of the adjusted 
  EBITDA reported above, and the following items: 
  The Group's share of the loss on joint ventures 
  (details of which are set out below) accounted 
  for under the equity method of GBP0.4m (2014/15: 
  GBP0.8m), together with an impairment charge 
  of GBP1.6m (2014/15 GBP0.0m). 
  Net interest charges of GBP2.7m (2014/15: GBP1.3m). 
  The higher year on year interest reflects the 
  issue of a GBP30m convertible loan note in May 
  2016. 
  An income tax debit of GBP18.1m (2014/15: credit 
  GBP11.6m) reflects the net impact of R&D tax 
  credits less the derecognition of a GBP21.9m 
  deferred tax asset, due to uncertainty on the 
  magnitude and timing of future profits. 
  Equity issue costs of GBP0.2m (2014/15: GBP0.3m) 
  and an IFRS 2 share based payments charge of 
  GBP0.2m (2014/15: GBP2.3m). 
  Consolidated statement of financial position 
  Non-current assets 
  Property, plant and equipment at GBP2.8m (2015: 
  GBP8.5m) represented additions of GBP1.4m in 
  the year, offset by depreciation of GBP2.4m, 
  impairments of GBP4.5m and foreign exchange 
  of GBP0.2m. Impairments reflected assets directly 
  related to the EC platform and leasehold improvements 
  for properties that have been exited as part 
  of the restructuring process. Intangible assets 
  at GBP7.9m (2015: GBP27.0m) reflected additions 
  of GBP3.2m, a contingent consideration adjustment 
  of GBP3.0m, amortisation of GBP2.3m, impairment 
  of GBP16.9m and foreign exchange of GBP0.1m. 
  Intangible assets primarily represent the Group's 
  intellectual property patent portfolio of over 
  1,000 patents, including patents pending. The 
  impairments relate primarily to patents that 
  do not immediately support expected short term 
  revenue opportunities. 
  Investments using the equity method 
  The Group accounts for joint ventures using 
  the equity method, and includes the carrying 
  value of its share of the net assets of joint 
  ventures in the statement of financial position. 
  Joint ventures at 30 September 2016 comprise 
  IE CHP and SMILE FC System Corporation. In the 
  year, the carrying value of the joint ventures 
  moved from GBP1.1m to GBP0.0m, mainly reflecting 
  IE's share of net costs. In addition, during 
  the year, the Company exited its stake in Aquapurum, 
  and IE CHP joint venture has been wound down 
  after the balance sheet date. 
  Current assets 
  Inventory at GBP1.6m (2015: GBP5.3m) was lower 
  year on year, due to an impairment provision 
  of GBP4.1m. This reflected uncertainty on the 
  conversion of inventory into profitable opportunities. 
  Trade and other receivables at GBP7.8m (2015: 
  GBP11.5m) was lower year on year by GBP3.7m. 
  The cash and short term deposits balance at 
  GBP20.6m (2015: GBP24.2m) represents the funding 
  of EBITDA losses in the year, adjusted for movements 
  in working capital, together with capital investment, 
  interest movements and the proceeds from the 
  issue of convertible loan notes. 
  Current liabilities 
  Trade and other payables at 30 September 2016 
  were GBP8.4m (2015: GBP14.2m), a reduction of 
  GBP5.8m. 
  Convertible loan notes 
  Intelligent Energy Holdings plc issued secured 
  convertible loan notes in May 2016 for GBP30.0m, 
  with a coupon rate of 13 per cent payable quarterly 
  in arrears which are due to mature in May 2019. 
  Issue costs of GBP2.8m, primarily relating to 
  an arrangement fee, was paid from the gross 
  proceeds. The loan note is a compound financial 
  instrument and for accounting purposes was split 
  into a debt component (GBP20.7m at 30 September 
  2016) and an equity component of GBP5.4m (net 
  of deferred tax). 
  The loan note can convert into shares at the 
  holder's discretion up to maturity at 8p per 
  ordinary share. Full conversion would represent 
  375m new ordinary shares, compared to the current 
  issued share capital of the Company of 206.2m 
  ordinary shares. 
  Commitments 
  At 30 September 2016, outstanding purchase orders 
  amounted to GBP3.4m (2015 GBP6.2m). 
  Going concern 
  The Directors recognise that the short term 
  trading and commercialisation of the Group's 
  fuel cell technology provides some challenges. 
  The Group meets its day to day working capital 
  requirements through its cash resources. The 
  Directors have prepared detailed cash forecasts 
  for the next 18 months, which indicate that 
  the Group will be able to operate within these 
  available resources. However, the current trading 
  position of the Group and its forecast development 
  plans result in cash consumption for at least 
  the next year. While it is expected that the 
  Group will exit the current financial year with 
  cash on its balance sheet the cash position 
  thereafter will depend on future trading and/or 
  any further action taken with respect to the 
  company's cost base. The exact nature and evolution 
  of these are by their nature uncertain. 
  After careful consideration, and the modelling 
  of foreseeable sensitivities and remedial actions 
  available to the Company, the Directors believe 
  that the Company can manage its position in 
  a way which allows it to fulfil its appropriate 
  commitments and settle its obligations as they 
  fall due without recourse to additional funding. 
  This position is not impacted materially by 
  the delivery or non-delivery of the long term 
  GTL contract in India, the outcome of which 
  would not negatively materially impact the cashflows 
  of the Group. 
  The Directors forecasts assume the business 
  will secure a significant level of revenues 
  that are not presently contracted. If these 
  future revenues are not secured as the Directors 
  envisage, then the Directors position is subject 
  to i) the business taking the above mentioned 
  actions on the Company's cost base and on ii) 
  the continuation of JDA revenues, for the foreseeable 
  future. Despite the business having a track 
  record over many years of securing JDA revenues, 
  the achievement of forecast levels are uncertain. 
  Given the above circumstances, it is possible 
  that the Group could have a shortfall in cash 
  and require additional funding during the forecast 
  period. 
  The above factors result in a material uncertainty 
  which may cast significant doubt on the Company's 
  and Group's ability to continue as a going concern 
  and that it may therefore be unable to realise 
  its assets and discharge its liabilities in 
  the normal course of business. The financial 
  statements do not include the adjustments that 
  would result if the Company and Group were unable 
  to continue as a going concern. The unqualified 
  report of the auditors includes an emphasis 
  of matter in this respect. 
  Despite this, the Directors believe that the 
  track record of the business in securing JDA 
  activity, the options available to the Group 
  from trading activities and the ability to realise 
  value from the IP portfolio mean that the Directors 
  consider that the Company will have sufficient 
  funds to pay its debts as they fall due for 
  the foreseeable future. It is on this basis 
  that the Directors, in their opinion, consider 
  that the Company remains a going concern and 
  the financial statements have been prepared 
  on that basis. 
  Outlook 
  The Group exited 2015/16 with GBP20.6m cash 
  at bank and an underlying cash burn, defined 
  as EBITDA less capex (but excluding interest 
  on the convertible loan note), estimated at 
  GBP1.3m a month. Including interest on the convertible 
  loan note averaged on a monthly basis, this 
  is cGBP1.6m a month. Revenue in the year ahead 
  is expected to be a mix of JDAs and air cooled 
  fuel cell related sales, which are forecast 
  to reduce but not eliminate the Company's net 
  cash burn. Separately, discussions continue 
  with respect to the funding of the GTL long 
  term power management contracts in India. If 
  these discussions cease there is expected to 
  be no material negative impact on the current 
  trading prospects of the core fuel cell business. 
  Should they complete successfully, IE would 
  expect to have a minority stake in the ongoing 
  business. 
 

Forward-looking statements

Certain statements made in this announcement are, or may be, forward-looking statements. These represent expectations for the Company's business, and involve risks and uncertainties. The Company has based these forward-looking statements on current expectations and projections about future events. However, because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which in some cases are beyond the Company's control, actual results or performance may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. No reliance should be placed on such forward-looking statements. Without limitation to the foregoing, nothing in this announcement is intended to constitute (or should be construed as) a profit forecast for the financial year 2016/17.

Intelligent Energy Holdings plc

Consolidated income statement

 
                                      Notes     2016     2015 
-----------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
                                                GBPm     GBPm 
 Revenue                                1       91.8     78.2 
 Cost of sales                          3     (90.0)   (75.9) 
-----------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Gross profit                                    1.8      2.3 
 Research and development 
  costs                                 3      (9.6)   (19.1) 
 Operating costs                        3     (44.5)   (24.9) 
 Administration costs                   3      (7.6)   (12.1) 
-----------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Operating loss                               (59.9)   (53.8) 
-----------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Analysed as: 
 Operating loss before exceptional 
  items                                       (32.1)   (53.8) 
 
   *    Exceptional items               4     (27.8)        - 
 Operating loss after exceptional 
  items                                       (59.9)   (53.8) 
-----------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Finance income                                  0.7      0.4 
 Finance cost                                  (3.4)    (1.7) 
 Share of loss of joint ventures 
  accounted for using the 
  equity method - net of income 
  tax                                          (0.4)    (0.8) 
 Joint venture exceptional                     (1.6)        - 
  impairment charge 
 Gain on disposal of joint 
  venture                                          -      1.5 
-----------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Loss before tax                              (64.6)   (54.4) 
 Income tax (Including exceptional 
  charge of GBP21.9m (2015: 
  Nil)                                        (18.1)     11.6 
-----------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Loss for year attributable 
  to owners of the Company                    (82.7)   (42.8) 
-----------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 
 Earnings per share (expressed 
  in pence per share)                   5 
 Basic and diluted earnings 
  per share                                   (42.8)   (22.7) 
 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 
                                                   2016     2015 
-----------------------------------------  ---  -------  ------- 
                                                   GBPm     GBPm 
 Loss for the year                               (82.7)   (42.8) 
 Other comprehensive income; 
 Items that are or may be subsequently 
 reclassified to profit or loss 
 Exchange gain on retranslation 
  of foreign operations                             0.5      0.2 
----------------------------------------  ----  -------  ------- 
 Comprehensive expense for the 
  year attributable to owners of 
  the Company                                    (82.2)   (42.6) 
----------------------------------------  ----  -------  ------- 
 
 
 

Consolidated statement of financial position

 
                                                     Group 
                                              ------------------ 
                                       Notes      2016      2015 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
                                                  GBPm      GBPm 
 Non-current assets 
 Property, plant and equipment           6         2.8       8.5 
 Intangible assets                       7         7.9      27.0 
 Investments accounted for using 
  the equity method                                  -       1.1 
 Investments in subsidiaries                         -         - 
  and joint ventures 
 Deferred tax asset                                  -      21.9 
 Tax receivable                                      -       0.4 
 Trade and other receivables                         -       0.9 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
                                                  10.7      59.8 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 Current assets 
 Inventories                                       1.6       5.3 
 Trade and other receivables                       7.8      11.5 
 Current tax receivable                            3.0       4.2 
 Short term deposits                                 -       0.6 
 Cash and cash equivalents                        20.6      23.6 
                                                  33.0      45.2 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 Total assets                                     43.7     105.0 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                        (8.4)    (14.2) 
 Finance lease                                   (0.3)         - 
 Derivative financial instruments                    -     (0.1) 
                                                 (8.7)    (14.3) 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 Non current liabilities 
 Deferred tax liability                          (1.8)         - 
 Provisions                                          -     (3.0) 
 Liability component of convertible 
  loan notes                             9      (20.7)         - 
 Finance lease                                   (0.3)         - 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
                                                (22.8)     (3.0) 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 Total liabilities                              (31.5)    (17.3) 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 Net assets                                       12.2      87.7 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the Company 
 Equity share capital                             10.3       9.4 
 Share premium                                   223.3     222.9 
 Other reserves                                   41.1      35.2 
 Retained earnings                             (262.5)   (179.8) 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 Total equity                                     12.2      87.7 
------------------------------------  ------  --------  -------- 
 
 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

 
                                                                  Other reserves 
                                                 ----------------------------------------------- 
                                                       Equity 
                               Equity               component                           Currency 
                                                           of 
                                share     Share   convertible   Capital     Merger   translation   Retained    Total 
                              capital   premium    loan notes   reserve    reserve       reserve   earnings   equity 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
                                 GBPm      GBPm          GBPm      GBPm       GBPm          GBPm       GBPm     GBPm 
 
 Balance at 1 October 
  2014                            9.4     222.7             -       7.5       29.3         (1.8)    (139.3)    127.8 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 Loss for the year                  -         -             -         -          -             -     (42.8)   (42.8) 
 Other comprehensive 
  expense                           -         -             -         -          -           0.2          -      0.2 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  expense 
  for the year                      -         -             -         -          -           0.2     (42.8)   (42.6) 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 Shares issued (net of 
  issue costs)                      -       0.2             -         -          -             -          -      0.2 
 Share-based payment 
  transactions                      -         -             -         -          -             -        2.3      2.3 
                                       --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 Total transactions with 
  owners, recognised 
  directly 
  in equity                         -       0.2             -         -          -             -        2.3      2.5 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 Balance at 1 October 
  2015                            9.4     222.9             -       7.5       29.3         (1.6)    (179.8)     87.7 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 Loss for the year                  -         -             -         -          -             -     (82.7)   (82.7) 
 Other comprehensive 
  income                            -         -             -         -          -           0.5          -      0.5 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 Total comprehensive 
  income/(expense) 
  for the year                      -         -             -         -          -           0.5     (82.7)   (82.2) 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 Shares issued                    0.9       0.4             -         -          -             -          -      1.3 
 Issue of convertible 
  loan notes (net of 
  deferred 
  tax of GBP1.9m) (note 
  27)                               -         -           5.4         -          -             -          -      5.4 
 Share-based payment 
  transactions                      -         -             -         -          -             -        0.2      0.2 
 Share purchase                     -         -             -         -          -             -      (0.2)    (0.2) 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 Total transactions with 
  owners, recognised 
  directly 
  in equity                       0.9       0.4           5.4         -          -             -          -      6.7 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 Balance at 30 September 
  2016                           10.3     223.3           5.4       7.5       29.3         (1.1)    (262.5)     12.2 
--------------------------  ---------  --------  ------------  --------  ---------  ------------  ---------  ------- 
 
 

Consolidated statement of cash flows

 
                                                     Group 
                                               ---------------- 
                                        Notes     2016     2015 
-------------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
                                                  GBPm     GBPm 
 Operating activities 
 
  Loss before tax                               (64.6)   (54.4) 
 Net financing expense                             2.7      1.3 
 Gain on disposal of joint 
  venture                                            -    (1.5) 
 Share of joint venture losses                     0.4      0.8 
 Joint venture impairment                          1.6        - 
-------------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Operating loss                                 (59.9)   (53.8) 
 Adjustment for: 
 Depreciation and impairment 
  of property, plant and equipment        6        6.9      3.2 
 Amortisation and impairment 
  of intangible assets                    7       19.2      1.8 
 Equity settled share-based 
  payments                                         0.2      2.3 
 Working capital adjustments: 
 Decrease/(increase) in inventories                3.7    (1.2) 
 Decrease/(increase) in trade 
  and other receivables                            4.0    (0.4) 
 Decrease in trade and other 
  payables                                       (5.5)    (3.4) 
 Taxation received                                 5.1      4.8 
-------------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Net cash outflow from operating 
  activities                                    (26.3)   (46.7) 
-------------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Investing activities 
 Net interest (paid)/received                    (0.1)      0.1 
 Finance lease capital repayment                 (0.1)        - 
 Proceeds on disposal of joint 
  venture                                            -      1.5 
 Sale of short term deposits                       0.6     42.2 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                                  (0.6)    (4.8) 
 Purchase of intangible assets            7      (3.2)   (14.6) 
 Investment in joint venture                     (0.7)    (0.5) 
 Net cash (outflow)/inflow 
  from investing activities                      (4.1)     23.9 
-------------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Financing activities 
 Interest paid on convertible                    (1.0)        - 
  loan notes 
 Issue of ordinary share capital                   1.1      0.2 
 Issue of convertible loan 
  notes                                   9       27.2        - 
-------------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Net cash inflow from financing 
  activities                                      27.3      0.2 
-------------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Decrease in cash and cash 
  equivalents                                    (3.1)   (22.6) 
 Effect of foreign exchange 
  rates on cash and cash equivalents               0.1      0.1 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at beginning of period                          23.6     46.1 
-------------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at year-end                                     20.6     23.6 
-------------------------------------  ------  -------  ------- 
 

Notes forming part of the preliminary financial statements

Basis for preparation

The financial information presented within this document does not comprise the statutory accounts of Intelligent Energy Holdings plc for the financial years ended 30 September 2016 and 30 September 2015 but represents extracts from them. These extracts do not provide as full an understanding of the financial performance and position, or financial and investing activities, of the Company as the complete Annual Report.

The statutory accounts for the financial year ended 30 September 2016 have been reported on by the Company's auditor and will be delivered to the registrar of companies in due course. The report of the auditor was (i) unqualified, (ii) drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report to a material uncertainty in respect of going concern and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. The Annual Report, including the auditor's report, will shortly be available for download at www.intelligent-energy.com.

(a) Significant accounting policies

The accounting policies applied in these financial statements are the same as those applied in the Group's consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 30 September 2016.

(b) Judgments and estimates

In preparing these financial statements, management necessarily makes judgments and estimates that have a significant effect on the values recognised in the financial statements. Changes in the assumptions underlying these judgments and estimates could result in a significant impact to the financial statements.

The significant judgments made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty are the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 30 September 2016.

   1      Operating segments 

The Group complies with IFRS 8 Operating Segments which requires operating segments to be identified and reported upon that are consistent with the level at which results are regularly reviewed by the entity's Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Chief Operating Decision Maker for the Group is the Intelligent Energy Holdings plc Board of Directors. Information on Fuel Cell Technology and Essential Energy is the primary basis of information reported to the Intelligent Energy Holdings plc Board of Directors. The performance of these elements of the business are assessed on a non-IFRS measure being EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and share of joint venture results).

The Group is strategically organised as two separate businesses: 'Fuel Cell Technology' focusing on hydrogen fuel cell applications across a range of industries and 'Essential Energy' which focuses on power management for telecom towers in India. The group was reorganised during the year into this structure, previously being organised as four business units of Consumer Electronics, Motive, Distributed Power and Generation and Platform Support. The comparative disclosures for 2015 have been restated to the current segmental basis.

 
 2016                            Essential          Fuel    Group 
                                    Energy          Cell 
                                              Technology 
----------------------------    ----------  ------------  ------- 
                                      GBPm          GBPm     GBPm 
 
 Revenue from external 
  sales                               85.1           6.7     91.8 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 EBITDA (Segment profit 
  measure)                           (2.5)        (31.3)   (33.8) 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Depreciation, amortisation 
  and impairment                                           (26.1) 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 Operating loss                                            (59.9) 
 Net financing cost                                         (2.7) 
 Share of loss of joint 
  ventures                                                  (0.4) 
 Joint venture impairment                                   (1.6) 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 Loss before tax                                           (64.6) 
 Income tax                                                (18.1) 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 Loss for the year                                         (82.7) 
------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 
 
 2015                       Essential          Fuel    Group 
                               Energy          Cell 
                                         Technology 
-----------------------    ----------  ------------  ------- 
                                 GBPm          GBPm     GBPm 
 
 Revenue from external 
  sales                          72.2           6.0     78.2 
-------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 EBITDA (Segment 
  profit measure)               (2.5)        (46.3)   (48.8) 
-------------------------  ----------  ------------ 
 Depreciation and 
  amortisation                                         (5.0) 
-------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 Operating loss                                       (53.8) 
 Net financing cost                                    (1.3) 
 Share of loss of 
  joint ventures                                       (0.8) 
 Gain on disposal 
  of joint venture                                       1.5 
-------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 Loss before tax                                      (54.4) 
 Income tax                                             11.6 
-------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 Loss for the year                                    (42.8) 
-------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 

Other segmental disclosures

 
                                     2016                              2015 
                        Essential          Fuel   Group   Essential          Fuel   Group 
                           Energy          Cell              Energy          Cell 
                                     Technology                        Technology 
---------------------  ----------  ------------  ------  ----------  ------------  ------ 
                             GBPm          GBPm    GBPm        GBPm          GBPm    GBPm 
 
 Depreciation 
  and amortisation            0.2           4.5     4.7         0.1           4.9     5.0 
 Goodwill impairment            -           5.9     5.9           -             -       - 
 Other intangible 
  impairment                    -          11.0    11.0           -             -       - 
 Property, plant 
  and equipment 
  impairment                  1.4           3.1     4.5           -             -       - 
 Restructuring 
  costs                         -           2.7     2.7           -             -       - 
 Total assets                 5.6          38.1    43.7         6.3          98.7   105.0 
 Additions to 
  non current assets          0.7           3.9     4.6         0.9          21.2    22.1 
 Total liabilities           11.3          20.2    31.5         7.6           9.7    17.3 
---------------------  ----------  ------------  ------  ----------  ------------  ------ 
 
   2      Adjusted EBITDA 
 
 The Company uses adjusted EBITDA (earnings before 
  interest, impairment charges, tax, depreciation, 
  amortisation, share of joint venture results, 
  equity fund raising costs and IFRS 2 share based 
  payment charges) as an indicator of trading 
  profitability and a proxy for operating cashflow, 
  before any cash movements relating to investment, 
  tax funding and changes in working capital. 
  It is not an IFRS measure, and not therefore 
  shown in the Group income statement. 
                                          2016      2015 
-----------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
                                          GBPm      GBPm 
 EBITDA                                 (33.8)    (48.8) 
 Share based payment charge                0.2       2.3 
 Equity fund raising cost                  0.2       0.3 
-----------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA                        (33.4)    (46.2) 
-----------------------------------  ---------  -------- 
 
   3      Expenses by nature 
 
                                               2016    2015 
-------------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
                                               GBPm    GBPm 
 Cost of fuel                                  85.2    70.8 
 Depreciation, amortisation and impairment     26.1     5.0 
 Staff costs (note 11)                         20.5    27.3 
 Inventory write-down                           4.1     1.5 
 Consultancy, contractors and outsourced 
  services                                      2.9     7.9 
 Legal and professional costs                   2.7     2.7 
 Facilities and services                        2.6     4.0 
 Operating lease charge                         2.1     1.9 
 Travel and subsistence                         1.6     2.6 
 Costs of inventories recognised 
  as an expense                                 1.0     2.9 
 Materials and consumables used for 
  research and development                      1.0     2.2 
 Marketing                                      0.5     1.2 
 Share based payments                           0.2     2.3 
 Equity fund raising costs                      0.2     0.3 
 Research and development expenditure 
  credit                                      (0.2)   (0.4) 
 Capitalised staff costs                      (0.1)   (1.7) 
 Other expenses                                 1.3     1.5 
-------------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
 Total cost of sales, research and 
  development costs, operating costs 
  and administration costs                    151.7   132.0 
-------------------------------------------  ------  ------ 
 
   4       Exceptional charges 

The Group has implemented a material restructuring of its business during the year. The objective is to focus the Group on the most immediate and material market opportunities, while substantially and sustainably reducing the costs and cash burn of the business.

The Company plans to maintain its core high power technology Intellectual Property portfolio, know-how and expertise appropriate for motive and high power distributed energy applications. However, further investment and development would only be made when profitable and scalable opportunities arise in lockstep with the deployment of refuelling infrastructures. As part of this restructuring, and to align the business with this revised focus there has been a simplification of the organisational structure, a reduction of the number of jobs across several locations in which the Group operates and the closure of some office locations.

The intention of the restructuring is to focus the business on existing tangible commercial opportunities whilst preserving the Group's core capability to provide best of class, fuel cell based, power solutions to customers in its target markets.

Exceptional charges have been recognised within the reported results as follows:

 
                                        2016   2015 
-------------------------------------  -----  ----- 
                                        GBPm   GBPm 
 Exceptional research and development 
  costs 
  Restructuring costs                    1.0      - 
-------------------------------------  -----  ----- 
 
 Exceptional operating costs 
  Inventory write-down                   3.7      - 
  Property, plant and equipment          4.5      - 
   impairment 
  Intangible asset impairment           16.9      - 
  Restructuring costs                    0.9      - 
-------------------------------------  -----  ----- 
                                        26.0      - 
 Exceptional administration costs 
  Restructuring costs                    0.8      - 
-------------------------------------  -----  ----- 
 Total exceptional costs charged        27.8      - 
  within operating loss 
-------------------------------------  -----  ----- 
 
 Exceptional joint venture charge 
  Joint ventures impairment              1.6      - 
-------------------------------------  -----  ----- 
 Exceptional taxation charge 
  Deferred tax asset de-recognition     21.9      - 
-------------------------------------  -----  ----- 
 Total exceptional charges              51.3      - 
-------------------------------------  -----  ----- 
 

An exceptional charge of GBP3.7 million has been recognised during the year to write-down the carrying value of inventory to its net realisable value. This charge arises from a refocus of the business following the reorganisation of the Company announced in April 2016. The charge arises against inventory relating to consumer electronic raw materials and finished goods.

As a result of the reorganisation of the business during the year an impairment of specific property, plant and equipment assets of GBP4.5 million, specific patent intangible assets of GBP9.3 million, 305 development intangible of GBP1.7 million, goodwill of GBP5.9 million and joint ventures of GBP1.6 million have been impaired as a result of the re-focussing on specific market opportunities as detailed above.

In addition, in light of the changes to the business, there is increased uncertainty over the ability to utilise the historic taxable trading losses and currently the Directors consider that, there is not sufficient convincing evidence, at this time, to enable the recognition of a deferred tax asset. Therefore the deferred tax asset relating to trading losses has been de-recognised resulting in an exceptional tax charge of GBP21.9 million in the year.

An impairment review has been performed at 30 September 2016 which has confirmed the carrying value of the remaining GBP10.7m of non-current assets is supported on a value in use basis.

Restructuring costs of GBP2.7 million have been incurred during the year in relation to employee severance and office closures.

The total cash outflow during the year in respect of exceptional charges was GBP2.5 million (2015: GBPnil).

   5       Earnings per share 

Earnings per share is based on the Group's profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

 
                                                                        2016          2015 
 
 Earnings per share - Basic (pence)                                   (42.8)        (22.7) 
                                    - Diluted (pence)                 (42.8)        (22.7) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Loss for the financial year (GBP 
  million)                                                            (82.7)        (42.8) 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Weighted average number of shares 
  used: 
 
        *    Issued ordinary shares at beginning of year         188,325,451   188,112,899 
 
        *    Effect of ordinary shares issued during the year      4,998,481        60,871 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 Basic weighted average number 
  of shares                                                      193,323,932   188,173,770 
--------------------------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
 

The impact of share options, share warrants and potential ordinary shares associated with the convertible loan notes has an antidilutive impact on the earnings per share.

467,678 share options (2015: 1,471,179), 1,869,784 share awards (2015: 4,298,646), and 375,000,000 potential ordinary shares in relation to the convertible debt (2015: nil) were excluded from the weighted-average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of the diluted earnings per share because their effect would have been antidilutive.

   6       Property, plant and equipment 
 
                                       Office      Plant, 
                                   equipment,   machinery 
                                     fixtures         and 
 Group                           and fittings   equipment   Total 
------------------------------  -------------  ----------  ------ 
                                         GBPm        GBPm    GBPm 
 Cost: 
 At 1 October 2014                        2.1        14.2    16.3 
 Additions                                0.4         4.4     4.8 
 At 1 October 2015                        2.5        18.6    21.1 
 Additions                                1.0         0.4     1.4 
 Disposals                                  -       (1.3)   (1.3) 
 Transfer to inventory                      -       (0.5)   (0.5) 
 At 30 September 2016                     3.5        17.2    20.7 
------------------------------  -------------  ----------  ------ 
 
 Depreciation and impairment: 
 At 1 October 2014                        1.5         7.9     9.4 
 Depreciation charge for 
  the year                                0.4         2.8     3.2 
 At 1 October 2015                        1.9        10.7    12.6 
 Depreciation charge for 
  the year                                0.3         2.1     2.4 
 Impairment charge                        0.2         4.3     4.5 
 Disposals                                  -       (1.3)   (1.3) 
 Transfer to inventory                      -       (0.5)   (0.5) 
 Foreign exchange                         0.1         0.1     0.2 
 At 30 September 2016                     2.5        15.4    17.9 
------------------------------  -------------  ----------  ------ 
 
 Net book value: 
 At 30 September 2016                     1.0         1.8     2.8 
------------------------------  -------------  ----------  ------ 
 At 30 September 2015                     0.6         7.9     8.5 
------------------------------  -------------  ----------  ------ 
 At 1 October 2014                        0.6         6.3     6.9 
------------------------------  -------------  ----------  ------ 
 

The cost of plant, machinery and equipment at 30 September 2016 includes GBP0.3 million (2015: GBP3.8 million) of assets in the course of construction. Office equipment, fixtures and fittings includes assets under non-cancellable finance leases with a net book value of GBP0.7m. (2015: GBPnil).

   7      Intangible assets 
 
 Group                       Development   Software   Patents   Goodwill   Total 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------  --------  ---------  ------ 
 Cost:                          GBPm         GBPm      GBPm       GBPm     GBPm 
 At 1 October 2014                -          3.1        5.2       11.5     19.8 
 Additions                       2.0         1.0       14.3        -       17.3 
 At 1 October 2015               2.0         4.1       19.5       11.5     37.1 
 Additions                        -           -         3.2        -        3.2 
 Contingent consideration 
  adjustment                      -           -        (3.0)       -       (3.0) 
 At 30 September 2016            2.0         4.1       19.7       11.5     37.3 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------  --------  ---------  ------ 
 Amortisation and 
  impairment: 
 At 1 October 2014                -          1.5        1.2       5.6       8.3 
 Amortisation charge 
  for the year                    -          0.9        0.9        -        1.8 
 At 1 October 2015                -          2.4        2.1       5.6      10.1 
 Amortisation charge 
  for the year                   0.3         0.7        1.3        -        2.3 
 Impairment charge               1.7          -         9.3       5.9      16.9 
 Foreign exchange                 -           -         0.1        -        0.1 
 At 30 September 2016            2.0         3.1       12.8       11.5     29.4 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------  --------  ---------  ------ 
 Net book value: 
 At 30 September 2016             -          1.0        6.9        -        7.9 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------  --------  ---------  ------ 
 At 30 September 2015            2.0         1.7       17.4       5.9      27.0 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------  --------  ---------  ------ 
 At 1 October 2014                -          1.6        4.0       5.9      11.5 
--------------------------  ------------  ---------  --------  ---------  ------ 
 
   8      Impairment testing of goodwill and other assets 

The carrying value of Goodwill acquired through business combinations is tested annually for impairment or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. All other assets across the Group have a defined life and are amortised over a fixed period. The carrying value of these assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.

Allocation of goodwill

The statement of financial position of the Group is reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), which is defined as being Intelligent Energy Holdings plc's Board of Directors, at a group level.

As detailed in note 1 the Group is organised into two segments following the reorganisation of Group being 'Fuel Cell Technology' and 'Essential Energy' and this is the level at which the results of the business are reviewed by the CODM and are the cash generating units (CGU's) at which impairment testing is performed. The recoverable amount of each CGU is has been determined based on value-in-use calculations. All goodwill is allocated to the Fuel Cell Technology segment.

Impairment

The Group has undertaken a reorganisation of the business during the year which triggered an impairment review resulting in an impairment of goodwill and other assets as detailed below and in note 9. Impairments within each segment are as follows:

 
                                   Essential          Fuel   Group 
                                      Energy          Cell 
                                                Technology 
------------------------------    ----------  ------------  ------ 
                                        GBPm          GBPm    GBPm 
 
 Goodwill impairment                       -           5.9     5.9 
 Intangible assets impairment              -          11.0    11.0 
 Property, plant and 
  equipment impairment                   1.4           3.1     4.5 
--------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------ 
                                         1.4          20.0    21.4 
  ------------------------------  ----------  ------------  ------ 
 

Impairments have been recognised in respect of certain specific intangible and property, plant and equipment assets as a result of the refocus of the business from the reorganisation in the year. The impairment of goodwill has been recognised on the basis of the estimated recoverable amount of the Fuel Cell Technology segment at 31 March 2016 of GBP13m. Following the development of the strategy for the reorganised business in the second half of the 2015/16 financial year, the impairment review performed at 30 September 2016 has indicated a value-in-use for the Fuel Cell Technology segment higher than the carrying value of assets in that segment. However in accordance with IAS 36 the impairment of goodwill has not been reversed.

Period of projected cash flows

The directors have used a five-year forecast period with an assumed long term growth rate after 2021 of 2% per annum. The directors expect to benefit from opportunities to move towards positive cash flow.

Discount rate

Future cash flows are discounted at a pre-tax rate of 17.9% (2015: 14.6%).

Research and development costs are based on the estimated investments required by the business to complete the research and development phases of each product line currently in progress. In each case senior management has estimated the total cost of labour, materials and capital expenditure necessary to start full production.

Raw material and production costs are based on estimated product cost structures. The costs are based on current raw material and production costs, synergies in mass production and the effect of learning during manufacture.

Conclusion

The Directors have confirmed that the recoverable amount of the segments supported their carrying values and the assumptions used in estimating the value in use are appropriate.

   9      Convertible loan notes 
 
                                                     GBPm 
 Carrying amount of liability 
 Proceeds from issue of convertible notes 
  (30,000,000 notes at GBP1 par value)               30.0 
 Transaction costs                                  (2.8) 
-------------------------------------------------  ------ 
 Net proceeds                                        27.2 
 Amount classified as equity (net of transaction 
  costs of GBP0.7m)                                 (7.3) 
 Interest expense (note 12b)                          2.3 
 Interest paid                                      (1.0) 
-------------------------------------------------  ------ 
 At 30 September 2016                                21.2 
-------------------------------------------------  ------ 
 
 Current                                              0.5 
 Non-current                                         20.7 
-------------------------------------------------  ------ 
 

The Company issued 30 million 13 per cent. secured convertible and redeemable loan notes at a par value of GBP30 million on 17 May 2016. The loan notes mature three years from the issue date at their nominal value of GBP30 million or can be converted into shares at the holder's option at any date up to maturity at the rate of 8 pence per share. Any unconverted loan notes at maturity become payable on demand. Interest at 13 per cent per annum is payable on a quarterly basis. The interest charged during the year is calculated by applying an effective interest rate of 30.3 per cent on the liability component. The loan notes are secured by way of an equitable charge over the Company's shares in its principal subsidiary, Intelligent Energy Limited.

   10    Commitments 

Energy Management Business transaction

On 30 September 2015 the Group signed an agreement to acquire GTL Limited's ("GTL") energy management business to provide efficient and economical energy to over 27,400 telecom towers in India ("Energy Management Business"). The transaction involves the acquisition of long term power management contracts for telecom towers up to 2025.

Discussions are ongoing with debt and equity investors. However currently there is no certainty as to the outcome of these discussions. Under the circumstance in which the transaction does not proceed the India business would continue as a power management company which is not expected to materially impact negatively on the cash flows of the group.

Should the transaction complete it is envisaged that Intelligent Energy will hold a minority equity stake in the enlarged Indian business.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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