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CWK Cranswick Plc

4,090.00
50.00 (1.24%)
18 Apr 2024 - Closed
Delayed by 15 minutes
Share Name Share Symbol Market Type Share ISIN Share Description
Cranswick Plc LSE:CWK London Ordinary Share GB0002318888 ORD 10P
  Price Change % Change Share Price Bid Price Offer Price High Price Low Price Open Price Shares Traded Last Trade
  50.00 1.24% 4,090.00 4,095.00 4,105.00 4,125.00 4,050.00 4,050.00 298,301 16:35:02
Industry Sector Turnover Profit EPS - Basic PE Ratio Market Cap
Food Preparations, Nec 2.32B 111.4M 2.0670 19.81 2.21B

Cranswick PLC Half-year Report (3510Q)

29/11/2016 7:00am

UK Regulatory


Cranswick (LSE:CWK)
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RNS Number : 3510Q

Cranswick PLC

29 November 2016

CRANSWICK plc: INTERIM RESULTS

Strong H1 performance

29 November 2016

Cranswick plc ("Cranswick" or "the Company" or "the Group"), a leading UK food producer, today announces its unaudited results for the six months ended 30 September 2016.

Financial Highlights(1) :

   --     Revenue ahead by 15.9% at GBP580.8m (2015: GBP501.0m) 
   --     Underlying(2) revenue up 8.0% 
   --     Adjusted Group operating margin(3) increased to 6.6% (2015: 6.2%) 
   --     Adjusted profit before tax(3) 23.9% higher at GBP37.9m (2015: GBP30.6m) 
   --     Adjusted earnings per share(3) up 16.6% at 58.3p (2015: 50.0p) 
   --     Dividend per share increased by 12.9% to 13.1p (2015: 11.6p) 
   --     Net debt at GBP2.9m (2015: GBP4.8m) 
   --     Statutory profit before tax up 38.4% to GBP40.4m (2015: GBP29.2m) 
   --     Statutory earnings per share 30.8% higher at 62.5p (2015: 47.8p) 

Commercial and strategic progress:

Corporate activity

-- Strong contribution from Crown Chicken following acquisition in April 2016 and integration proceeding to plan

-- Acquisition of Dunbia Ballymena on 16 November 2016 further strengthens the Group's UK pork processing capability

   --     Sale of sandwich business in July 2016 

Continued investment in existing operations

   --     Record H1 capital expenditure of GBP24m to support strong growth pipeline 

-- Phase 2 upgrade to Norfolk primary processing facility, which underpins drive for site USDA accreditation, completed in the period

   --     Work to commence shortly on new GBP25m Continental Foods facility in Bury, Lancashire 

Export sales

   --     Further strong progress in key export markets, with Far East revenues ahead by 83% 

Martin Davey, Cranswick's Chairman commented:

"The business performed strongly during the first half of the year.

"Crown has made a particularly positive contribution to the business, is combining well with the Group's pre-existing poultry activity and is being integrated in line with plan.

"The interim dividend is being increased by 12.9 per cent to 13.1 pence per share from 11.6 pence previously.

"Cranswick has made further commercial and strategic progress during the period whilst working closely with customers to maintain its focus on service, quality and innovation in delivering appealing and competitively priced products to the consumer.

"The Board believes that Cranswick remains well positioned to deliver our expectations for the current financial year and also to meet the challenges that may arise as it continues its successful long-term development".

(1) Financial Highlights reflect results from continuing operations for all periods, which exclude the results of The Sandwich Factory which was sold on 23 July 2016.

(2) underlying revenue excludes the contribution from Crown Chicken, which was acquired on 8 April 2016, in the current period.

(3) adjusted Group operating margin, adjusted profit before tax and adjusted earnings per share exclude net IAS 41 valuation movement on biological assets and the amortisation of customer relationship intangible assets in both the current and prior period. These are the measures used by the Board to assess the Group's underlying performance.

Enquiries:

Cranswick plc

Mark Bottomley, Finance Director 01482 372 000

Powerscourt

Nick Dibden / Lisa Kavanagh / Samantha Trillwood 020 7250 1446

Note to Editors:

Cranswick was formed in the early 1970s by farmers in East Yorkshire to produce animal feed and has since evolved into a business focused on the supply of food products to the UK food retail and food service sectors. Well known for the production of gourmet sausages the Company is involved in the breeding and rearing of premium British pigs and also supplies fresh pork, fresh chicken, cooked meats, premium cooked poultry, air-dried bacon and gammon, continental products and pastry products. Products are sold primarily under retailers own labels including Sainsbury's 'Taste The Difference' and Tesco's 'Finest' as well as under a number of brands such as 'Simply Sausages', 'The Black Farmer', 'Bodega', 'Welly' and 'Woodall's'. Sales from continuing operations in the year to March 2016 were GBP1,016 million and have grown more than 100 per cent over ten years.

Chairman's statement

The business performed strongly during the first half of the year.

Results

Total revenue from continuing operations in the period to 30 September 2016 of GBP580.8 million was 16 per cent ahead of the same period last year and was driven by strong volume growth across most product categories.

Revenue for the current period includes the contribution from Crown Chicken Limited ('Crown') following its acquisition on 8 April 2016. The results of The Sandwich Factory, which was sold in July 2016, have been disclosed within discontinued operations in both the current year and comparative figures.

Underlying revenue was 8 per cent higher than the same period last year with corresponding volumes 16 per cent ahead.

Alongside record first-half sales it is pleasing to report to Shareholders that adjusted profit before tax for the period increased 24 per cent to GBP37.9 million from GBP30.6 million in the corresponding period last year. This includes the contribution from Crown since the date of acquisition.

Adjusted earnings per share on the same basis rose 17 per cent to 58.3 pence compared to 50.0 pence previously.

Details of trading are covered in the Operating and Financial reviews.

Investments

Crown has made a particularly positive contribution to the business, is combining well with the Group's pre-existing poultry activity and is being integrated in line with plan.

In addition, there is substantial ongoing capital investment across the Group. During the period this totalled GBP24.5 million and included significant projects within fresh pork, cooked meats and sausage.

Financial position

Operating cash inflow increased to GBP38.4 million from GBP35.5 million in the same period last year and at the end of the period net debt stood at GBP2.9 million, which compared to GBP4.8 million a year earlier. Following the refinancing of the Group's banking facility on 17 November 2016, the Company remains in a sound financial position and further details are provided in the Financial review.

Dividend

The interim dividend is being increased by 12.9 per cent to 13.1 pence per share from 11.6 pence previously. The dividend will be paid on 27 January 2017 to Shareholders on the register at the close of business on 9 December 2016. Shareholders will again have the opportunity to receive the dividend by way of scrip issue.

Staff

The Group operates on a decentralised basis across product categories, supported by business-wide collaboration in key areas. Whilst the Board considers this to be the most appropriate format for the Company it acknowledges that the continued success of Cranswick would not be possible without talented and motivated management teams supported by skilful and enthusiastic colleagues at each site. On behalf of the Board I thank all our colleagues for their commitment and contribution.

Outlook

Cranswick has made further commercial and strategic progress during the period whilst working closely with customers to maintain its focus on service, quality and innovation in delivering appealing and competitively priced products to the consumer.

The Board believes that Cranswick remains well positioned to deliver our expectations for the current financial year and also to meet the challenges that may arise as it continues its successful long-term development.

Martin Davey

Chairman

29 November 2016

Operating review

Reported revenue from continuing operations increased by 16 per cent to GBP580.8 million. Growth was supported by a positive contribution from Crown Chicken Limited ("Crown") which was acquired on 8 April 2016. Underlying revenue grew by 8 per cent, with corresponding volumes ahead 16 per cent as the benefit of lower input prices in the early part of the year was passed on to the Group's customers. New contract wins and a greater number of pigs being processed through the Group's two primary processing facilities underpinned the strong volume growth.

Adjusted Group operating profit from continuing operations increased by 23.6 per cent to GBP38.2 million in the first half of the financial year and adjusted Group operating margin improved by 0.4 per cent to 6.6 per cent of revenue. The improvement in Group operating margin reflected the positive contribution from Crown, the uplift in production volumes and a tight focus on cost control and operational efficiencies across the Group.

The first half of the year has been particularly busy in terms of corporate activity. The strategically important acquisition of Crown at the beginning of the period was followed in July by the sale of our sandwich business to Greencore plc. We now have a focused portfolio of high growth, premium product categories, which are produced from well invested highly efficient facilities. Developing high quality, great tasting, innovative food products which are ideally suited to the fast moving food-to-go and convenience formats is a key component of our evolving growth strategy.

On 16 November, after the period end, we acquired Dunbia Ballymena, a leading Northern Irish pork processing business. Dunbia Ballymena operates from a modern, purpose built facility in Country Antrim, Northern Ireland and has a strategic, well-established supply chain with strong links to the local farming community. This acquisition strengthens our UK pork processing business and provides us with greater control over our supply chain, ensuring that we can maintain the production and processing of high quality, farm assured pigs which is central to our customers' requirements.

Corporate activity has been augmented by over GBP24 million of capital investment during the period to add capacity, new capability and drive further operating efficiency gains. The expenditure was spread across our asset base as we continue to successfully grow and develop our business. We have now invested in excess of GBP200 million in our infrastructure over the last eight years to give us some of the most efficient and well invested production facilities in the UK food manufacturing sector. Further detail on specific projects is provided in the category reviews below.

Pig prices increased sharply during the period, particularly during the second quarter of the year. The UK pig price rose 25 per cent during the period, albeit from a low starting point, but was on average still 5 per cent lower than during the same period last year. The steep rise reflected an even more pronounced increase in its European equivalent of 41 per cent resulting in the EU reference price reaching parity with the UK price by the half year end. The principal reason for the uplift in European prices was strong demand for European pig meat from China.

The Wayland and Wold farming businesses continue to supply approximately 20 per cent of the Group's British pig requirements. Cranswick is the third largest pig producer in the UK and represents 6 per cent of the total UK pig herd. More than 80 per cent of the pigs produced from the two herds are bred outdoors providing a complete farm to fork solution for the premium pork ranges of the Group's two largest retail customers. Provenance and end-to-end supply chain integrity are key differentiators enabling the Group to lock in key long-term retail relationships. Improvements in productivity together with rising pig prices as referred to above resulted in an improved contribution from pig production compared to the same period last year.

Total export volumes grew by 23 per cent during the period. Volume growth in Far Eastern markets of 37 per cent together with an 11 per cent increase into the US was offset by a 4 per cent decline in sales to other export markets. The strong growth in shipments to the Far East reflected an increase in pig numbers processed at our two primary processing facilities and growth in the number of products being supplied.

Fresh pork revenues grew by 3 per cent in the period with corresponding volumes up 10 per cent, driven by strong export growth, a buoyant wholesale market and the benefit of new, long-term retail contracts. The number of British pigs processed through the Group's two primary processing facilities increased by 9 per cent during the period. British pig meat accounts for over 80 per cent of total output with the balance being from meat procured in the EU. Market data for the 52 weeks to 9 October highlighted that UK retail fresh pork volumes fell 3 per cent year on year. Much of the reason for this decline can be attributed to lower promotional participation. We continue to work closely with our customers and the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board (AHDB) to: rejuvenate the image of pork; differentiate pork from other red meat proteins; communicate the health benefits of pork; and highlight pork as an environmentally sustainable food. The next phase of redevelopment of our Norfolk facility was completed shortly after the half year end. The GBP6 million investment to replace the previous abattoir has increased capacity, improved efficiencies and will facilitate the site's push for USDA accreditation.

Sausage sales were 16 per cent higher with volumes ahead by 40 per cent. New contract wins with the Group's two largest retail customers for their "Butcher's Choice" ranges, which together delivered 350 tonnes of incremental volume, underpinned this robust category performance. Sausage production recommenced at our Norfolk facility during the period to meet this increase in demand with over 150 tonnes of sausage being produced each week from the site. Sales of premium beef burgers from the Lazenby's facility also grew strongly with volumes up 24 per cent compared to the same period last year. New mixing and blending equipment has been successfully commissioned to support the next phase of growth and development of the facility. New product launches and increased volumes of festive garnish ranges will ensure the Lazenby's site has an extremely busy run in to Christmas. Over 40 million pigs in blankets are being produced this year - double last year's total.

Bacon sales were 4 per cent lower despite strong volume growth of 8 per cent as lower input prices were passed through to our customers. The premium bacon sector continues to outperform the overall category, but slower year on year growth compared to previous periods highlighted the recent trend by our retail customers to move away from promotional mechanics and multi-buy offers.

Cooked meat sales increased by 13 per cent, with volumes 17 per cent higher reflecting new business wins coming on stream throughout the period. Three major new contracts, with business secured for the long term and with built in pricing models to address raw material price movements, leave the cooked meats category in robust shape heading into the second half of the year. The ongoing capital investment programme resulted in GBP13 million being spent across the three cooked meats sites during the period to upgrade the facilities, add capacity and introduce new capability to produce "slow cook", "sous vide", "food on the go" and "barbecue" ranges which have been added to our portfolio of products following recent contract wins.

Sales of Crown fresh poultry grew by 8.3 per cent in the period post acquisition compared to the same period in the prior year reflecting strong volume growth. Crown, with its fully integrated supply chain model, made a very positive contribution to the Group during the period, is being integrated successfully and is forging strong links with our premium cooked poultry and pig farming operations.

Sales of premium cooked poultry grew by 13 per cent supported by a 22 per cent uplift in volumes. The GBP9 million capital investment programme which was completed at the start of the current financial year has enabled new business to be secured and produced more efficiently by using the latest in-line cooking and spiral chilling techniques. This category is perfectly suited to the latest consumer trends which are focused on quick, easy, healthy and tasty meal solutions, with convenient protein a core component. Latest market data shows the UK cooked poultry category has grown at 4 per cent over the last 52 weeks, and that growth is accelerating.

Sales of continental products increased by 14 per cent with volumes up 18 per cent. The business continues to successfully source new products from a complex array of high quality premium suppliers across the Mediterranean region. The "Made in Manchester" concept highlights the significant value add that the experienced and innovative teams at the two Manchester facilities bring to this fast growing category. The two facilities, which have served the business so well since the Continental Fine Foods business was acquired, are now operating at full capacity. To enable the business to continue to grow and develop, a new GBP25 million facility will be built in the North West of England which will consolidate production from the two existing sites. The new site, based at Bury in Lancashire, will increase current capacity by approximately 70 per cent and will enable the existing and new product ranges to be produced more efficiently.

Pastry sales were 1 per cent ahead of the prior year in revenue terms with volumes 4 per cent lower. Further improvements in operational performance at the site supported the modest sales growth in what is the quieter half of the year. New product lines continue to be launched, and these, together with a strong Christmas and seasonal promotional programme, leave the pastry business well placed to drive further volume growth moving into the second half of the financial year.

We have made excellent commercial and strategic progress during the period against the backdrop of turbulent economic conditions and a challenging retail environment.

Cranswick is committed to delivering everyday great food experiences to the UK consumer. This commitment is underpinned by a constant focus on quality, value and a drive to innovate and bring new and exciting products to market. The ongoing growth and development of the Group is a testament to the continued efforts of the highly skilled and committed people across the business.

Adam Couch

Chief Executive

29 November 2016

Financial review

The Group is presenting its interim financial information for the six months to 30 September 2016 with comparative information for the six months to 30 September 2015 and the year to 31 March 2016. Continuing operations exclude the results of The Sandwich Factory, which was sold to Greencore plc on 23 July 2016, for both the current and comparative periods.

Revenue

Reported revenue from continuing operations at GBP580.8 million was 15.9 per cent ahead of the same period last year, driven by double-digit volume growth across most product categories and revenues from Crown, acquired in April 2016. Underlying revenue from continuing operations, which excludes the contribution from Crown in the current period, was 8.0 per cent higher than the prior year, with corresponding volumes up 15.8 per cent as the benefit of lower input prices during the early part of the period were passed on to the Group's customers. Export sales to key Far East markets were particularly strong and increased by 83 per cent.

Adjusted Group operating profit

Adjusted Group operating profit of GBP38.2 million, including the contribution from Crown, increased by 23.6 per cent. Adjusted Group operating margin was 6.6 per cent of sales compared the 6.2 per cent reported in the same period last year with the improvement underpinned by strong sales volume growth, lower input costs in the first quarter, operating efficiency improvements and the positive contribution from Crown.

Finance costs

Net financing costs at GBP0.3 million were in line with the first half of the prior year, with lower bank base rates being offset by higher average borrowings.

On 17 November 2016, the Group successfully refinanced its banking facility. The new agreement, which is on improved terms, is unsecured and runs to November 2021 with the option to extend by up to a further two years and comprises a revolving credit facility of GBP160 million, including a committed overdraft of GBP20 million. It also includes the option to access a further GBP40 million on the same terms at any point during the term of the agreement. The facility provides the business with generous headroom for the future.

Adjusted profit before tax

Adjusted profit before tax was 23.9 per cent higher at GBP37.9 million (2015: GBP30.6 million).

Taxation

The tax charge as a percentage of profit before tax (including discontinued operations) was 20.4 per cent (2015: 22.5 per cent). The standard rate of corporation tax was 20 per cent (2015: 20 per cent). The charge for the period was higher than the standard rate of corporation tax due to the impact of disallowable expenses and the deferred tax charge in relation to the net IAS 41 valuation credit on biological assets offset by the benefit of the profit on disposal of the Sandwich Factory which is not expected to be chargeable to tax. The higher than standard rate charge in the prior year reflected the impact of disallowable expenses including the goodwill impairment charge.

Adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted earnings per share from continuing operations rose by 16.6 per cent to 58.3 pence (2015: 50.0 pence) in the six months to 30 September 2016. The average number of shares in issue was 50,024,000 (2015: 49,464,000).

Adjusted profit measures

The Group monitors performance principally through the adjusted profit measures which exclude certain non-cash items including the net IAS 41 valuation gain of GBP3.6 million on biological assets (2015: charge of GBP0.6 million), amortisation of acquired intangible assets of GBP1.0 million (2015: GBP0.7 million), profit on sale of a business of GBP4.5 million (2015: GBPnil) and in the prior year a goodwill impairment charge of GBP4.6 million. The statutory results from continuing operations, including these items, show a 38.4 per cent increase in profit before tax to GBP40.4 million (2015: GBP29.2 million), a 37.9 per cent increase in Group operating profit to GBP40.8 million (2015: GBP29.6 million) and a 30.8 per cent increase in earnings per share to 62.5 pence (2015: 47.8 pence).

Acquisition of Crown Chicken

On 8 April 2016, the Group acquired the whole of the issued share capital of CCL Holdings Limited ('Crown') and its 100 per cent owned subsidiary Crown Chicken Limited, a leading integrated poultry producer based in East Anglia, for a net cash consideration of GBP39.3 million. Further details of the transaction are set out in note 9. Crown is being successfully integrated into the Cranswick Group in line with plan and has made a positive contribution to the Group's results. Further details of the performance of the Crown business can be found in the Operating review.

Sale of sandwich business

On 23 July 2016, the Group sold its sandwich business, The Sandwich Factory Holdings Limited, to Greencore plc for net proceeds of GBP16.0 million, which includes GBP1.0 million of contingent consideration. Further details of the transaction are set out in note 6. The after-tax results of the sandwich business for both the current and comparative periods, including profit on disposal of GBP4.5 million in the current year and impairment of goodwill of GBP4.6 million in the prior year, are included in a single line item 'Profit from discontinued operations' at the foot of the income statement.

Cash flow and net debt

The net cash inflow from operating activities in the period was GBP38.4 million (2015: GBP35.5 million) reflecting higher Group operating profit offset by a working capital outflow of GBP7.6 million (2015: inflow of GBP0.9 million). Net debt increased by GBP20.7 million in the six-month period to GBP2.9 million including the GBP24.8 million net spend on corporate transactions and the net GBP24.3 million invested in the Group's asset base. The period end balance was however GBP2.0 million lower than at the previous half year end. Net debt was just 0.7 per cent of Shareholders' funds (2015: 1.4 per cent) as the Group's balance sheet continues to be conservatively managed.

Pensions

The Group operates defined contribution pension schemes whereby contributions are made to schemes administered by major insurance companies. Contributions to these schemes are determined as a percentage of employees' earnings. The Group also operates a defined benefit pension scheme which has been closed to further benefit accrual since 2004. The deficit on this scheme at 30 September 2016 was GBP8.2 million which compared to GBP4.4 million at 31 March 2016, with the movement reflecting significantly lower bond yields. Cash contributions to the scheme during the period, as part of the programme to reduce the deficit, were GBP0.7 million. The present value of funded obligations was GBP34.4 million and the fair value of plan assets was GBP26.2 million.

The valuation of the defined benefit pension liability is dependent upon market conditions and actuarial methods and assumptions (including mortality assumptions). Such changes in actuarial assumptions and the performance of the funds may result in changes to amounts charged or released through the income statement and the Group may be required to pay increased pension contributions in the future. The Board regularly reviews its pension strategy with reference to the value of assets and liabilities under the pension scheme as well as the potential impact of changes in actuarial assumptions.

Principal risks and uncertainties

There are a number of risks and uncertainties facing the business in the second half of the financial year. The Board considers these risks and uncertainties to be the same as those described in the Report & Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2016, dated 24 May 2016, a copy of which is available on the Group's website at www.cranswick.plc.uk. The principal risks and uncertainties which are set out in detail on pages 30 to 33 of the Report & Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2016 are:

 
 Strategic                   Commercial                                    Financial risks               Operational 
 risks                       risks                                          *    Interest rate, curren   risks 
  *    Consumer demand        *    Reliance on key customers and exports   cy, liquidity and credit ri    *    Business continuity 
                                                                           sk 
 
  *    Competitor activity    *    Pig meat - availability and price                                      *    Recruitment and retention of workforce 
                                                                            *    Business acquisitions 
 
                                                                                                          *    Health and safety 
 
 
                                                                                                          *    Disease and infection within pig herd / poultry flock 
 
 
                                                                                                          *    Food scares and product contamination 
 
 
                                                                                                          *    Cyber security 
 

UK referendum on EU membership

The outcome of the UK referendum on EU membership and the subsequent uncertainty over the nature and timing of the UK's exit from the EU continue to drive volatility in currency markets and uncertainty within the European labour market. The Group continues to monitor and manage its business risks in these areas.

Events after the balance sheet date

On 16 November 2016, the Group acquired the whole of the issued share capital of Dunbia Ballymena, a leading pork processing business in Northern Ireland. Further details of the transaction are set out in note 13.

Forward looking information

This interim report contains certain forward looking statements. These statements are made by the Directors in good faith based on the information available to them at the time of their approval of this report and such statements should be treated with caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors, underlying any such forward looking information.

Going concern

The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the 'Operating review'. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are described above. The Group has considerable financial resources together with strong trading relationships with its key customers and suppliers. As a consequence, the Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage its business risk successfully.

After making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Mark Bottomley

Finance Director

29 November 2016

Cranswick plc: Group income statement (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 September 2016

 
                                                                                        Year to 
                                                                  Half year                  31 
                                                              ------------------ 
                                                       Notes      2016      2015          March 
                                                               GBP'000   GBP'000   2016 GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------------  -----  --------  --------  ------------- 
Revenue                                                        580,780   501,046      1,016,314 
=====================================================  =====  ========  ========  ============= 
Adjusted Group operating profit                                 38,183    30,897         65,056 
Net IAS 41 valuation movement on biological assets               3,569     (637)          (951) 
Amortisation of customer relationship intangible 
 assets                                                          (992)     (698)        (1,396) 
Group operating profit                                     4    40,760    29,562         62,709 
Finance revenue                                                      -         -              1 
Finance costs                                                    (324)     (344)          (640) 
=====================================================  =====  ========  ========  ============= 
Profit before tax                                               40,436    29,218         62,070 
Taxation                                                   5   (9,154)   (5,558)       (13,022) 
=====================================================  =====  ========  ========  ============= 
Profit for the period from continuing operations                31,282    23,660         49,048 
Discontinued operations: 
Profit for the period from discontinued operations         6     4,836   (3,884)        (3,653) 
=====================================================  =====  ========  ========  ============= 
Profit for the period                                           36,118    19,776         45,395 
=====================================================  =====  ========  ========  ============= 
Earnings per share (pence) 
On profit for the period from continuing operations: 
Basic                                                             62.5      47.8           98.9 
Diluted                                                           62.2      47.6           98.5 
=====================================================  =====  ========  ========  ============= 
On adjusted profit for the period from continuing 
 operations: 
Basic                                                             58.3      50.0          102.8 
Diluted                                                           58.0      49.8          102.4 
=====================================================  =====  ========  ========  ============= 
 
 
On profit for the period: 
Basic                                72.2  40.0     91.5 
Diluted                              71.8  39.8     91.2 
===================================  ====  ====   ====== 
On adjusted profit for the period: 
Basic                                58.9  51.5    104.7 
Diluted                              58.5  51.3    104.3 
===================================  ====  ====   ====== 
 
 

Cranswick plc: Group statement of comprehensive income (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 September 2016

 
                                                                                            Year to 
                                                                         Half year         31 March 
                                                                  --------------------- 
                                                           Notes        2016       2015        2016 
                                                                     GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
-----------------------------------------------  ---------------  ----------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 
 Profit for the period                                                36,118     19,776      45,395 
================================================================  ==========  =========  ========== 
 
 Other comprehensive income 
 Other comprehensive income to 
  be reclassified to profit or loss 
  in subsequent periods: 
 Cash flow hedges 
            (Losses)/profits arising 
             in the period                                    10       (531)      (169)          61 
            Reclassification adjustments 
             for losses included in the income 
             statement                                                  (61)        210         210 
 Income tax effect                                                       101        (8)        (52) 
================================================  ==============  ==========  =========  ========== 
 Net other comprehensive income 
  to be reclassified to profit 
  or loss in subsequent periods                                        (491)         33         219 
================================================  ==============  ==========  =========  ========== 
 
 Items not to be reclassified 
  to profit or loss in subsequent 
  periods: 
 Actuarial (losses)/gains on defined 
  benefit pension scheme                                             (4,376)         44          14 
 Income tax effect                                                       700        (9)         (3) 
================================================  ==============  ==========  =========  ========== 
 Net other comprehensive income 
  not being reclassified to profit 
  or loss in subsequent periods                                      (3,676)         35          11 
================================================  ==============  ==========  =========  ========== 
  Other comprehensive income, net 
   of tax                                                            (4,167)         68         230 
================================================  ==============  ==========  =========  ========== 
  Total comprehensive income, net 
   of tax                                                             31,951     19,844      45,625 
================================================  ==============  ==========  =========  ========== 
 
 

Cranswick plc: Group balance sheet (unaudited)

at 30 September 2016

 
                                                                             As at 
                                                        Half year         31 March 
                                                ---------------------- 
                                         Notes        2016        2015        2016 
                                                   GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  ------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Non-current assets 
 Intangible assets                                 147,593     140,372     139,674 
 Property, plant and equipment                     204,375     168,751     178,477 
 Biological assets                                     800         526         537 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Total non-current assets                          352,768     309,649     318,688 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 Current assets 
 Biological assets                                  17,521      13,074      10,530 
 Inventories                                        57,241      50,616      46,163 
 Trade and other receivables                       140,489     120,757     116,799 
 Financial assets                                        -           -          61 
 Cash and short-term deposits             11         8,358      14,623      17,817 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Total current assets                              223,609     199,070     191,370 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 Total assets                                      576,377     508,719     510,058 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables                        (144,341)   (123,962)   (121,764) 
 Financial liabilities                             (4,680)       (169)           - 
 Provisions                                           (60)        (60)        (60) 
 Income tax payable                                (8,207)     (4,848)     (6,507) 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Total current liabilities                       (157,288)   (129,039)   (128,331) 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 Non-current liabilities 
 Other payables                                    (1,405)     (1,443)     (1,340) 
 Financial liabilities                            (11,810)    (23,657)     (4,687) 
 Deferred tax liabilities                          (3,476)     (3,837)     (1,781) 
 Provisions                                        (1,206)     (1,395)     (1,467) 
 Defined benefit pension 
  scheme deficit                                   (8,214)     (5,004)     (4,449) 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
        Total non-current liabilities             (26,111)    (35,336)    (13,724) 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 Total liabilities                               (183,399)   (164,375)   (142,055) 
 
 Net assets                                        392,978     344,344     368,003 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 Equity 
 Called-up share capital                             5,031       4,971       4,984 
 Share premium account                              72,573      67,660      69,014 
 Share-based payments                               14,872      11,415      13,033 
 Hedging reserve                                     (441)       (136)          50 
 Retained earnings                                 300,943     260,434     280,922 
 
 Equity attributable to owners 
  of the parent                                    392,978     344,344     368,003 
======================================  ======  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 

Cranswick plc: Group statement of cash flows (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 September 2016

 
                                                                               Year 
                                                            Half year         to 31 
                                                                              March 
                                                    -------------------- 
                                             Notes       2016       2015       2016 
                                                      GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 
 Operating activities 
 Profit for the period                                 36,118     19,776     45,395 
 Adjustments to reconcile Group 
  profit for the period to net 
  cash inflows from operating 
  activities: 
 Income tax expense                                     9,228      5,752     13,276 
 Net finance costs                                        289        301        536 
 Gain on sale of property, plant 
  and equipment                                         (134)      (113)       (76) 
 Depreciation of property, plant 
  and equipment                                        13,315      9,435     21,224 
 Amortisation of intangibles                              992        698      1,396 
 Impairment of goodwill                                     -      4,635      4,635 
 Profit on disposal of business                       (4,539)          -          - 
 Share-based payments                                   1,839      1,173      2,791 
 Difference between pension contributions 
  paid and amounts recognised 
  in the income statement                               (611)      (575)    (1,160) 
 Release of government grants                           (108)       (56)      (128) 
 Net IAS 41 valuation movement 
  on biological assets                                (3,569)        637        951 
 Decrease/(increase) in biological 
  assets                                                1,120    (2,448)      (229) 
 (Increase)/decrease in inventories                  (10,235)    (1,491)      2,962 
 (Increase)/decrease in trade 
  and other receivables                              (22,307)    (3,669)        841 
 Increase in trade and other 
  payables                                             23,805      8,486      5,382 
==========================================  ======  =========  =========  ========= 
 Cash generated from operations                        45,203     42,541     97,796 
 Tax paid                                             (6,846)    (7,045)   (13,962) 
==========================================  ======  =========  =========  ========= 
 Net cash from operating activities                    38,357     35,496     83,834 
==========================================  ======  =========  =========  ========= 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Interest received                                          -          -          1 
 Acquisition of subsidiary, net 
  of cash acquired                             9     (39,328)          -          - 
 Purchase of property, plant 
  and equipment                                      (24,468)   (13,392)   (34,295) 
 Receipt of government grants                               -        228        229 
 Proceeds from sale of property, 
  plant and equipment                                     198        193        538 
 Proceeds from sale of discontinued                    14,528          -          - 
  operations 
==========================================  ======  =========  =========  ========= 
 Net cash used in investing activities               (49,070)   (12,971)   (33,527) 
==========================================  ======  =========  =========  ========= 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Interest paid                                          (220)      (255)      (444) 
 Proceeds from issue of share 
  capital                                                 103         63        606 
 Proceeds from borrowings                     11       11,000          -          - 
 Repayment of borrowings                                    -    (2,000)   (22,000) 
 Dividends paid                                       (9,484)    (9,651)   (14,593) 
 Repayment of capital element                           (145)          -          - 
  of finance leases 
==========================================  ======  =========  =========  ========= 
 Net cash from/(used in) financing 
  activities                                            1,254   (11,843)   (36,431) 
==========================================  ======  =========  =========  ========= 
 
 Net (decrease)/increase in cash 
  and cash equivalents                        11      (9,459)     10,682     13,876 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  beginning of period                         11       17,817      3,941      3,941 
==========================================  ======  =========  =========  ========= 
 Cash and cash equivalents at 
  end of period                               11        8,358     14,623     17,817 
==========================================  ======  =========  =========  ========= 
 

Cranswick plc: Group statement of changes in equity (unaudited)

for the six months ended 30 September 2016

 
                                Share      Share      Share-    Hedging    Retained      Total 
                              capital    premium       based    reserve    earnings     equity 
                                                    payments 
                              GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000    GBP'000 
--------------------------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------  ----------  --------- 
 
 At 1 April 2016                4,984     69,014      13,033         50     280,922    368,003 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 
    Profit for the period           -          -           -          -      36,118     36,118 
    Other comprehensive 
     income                         -          -           -      (491)     (3,676)    (4,167) 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                            -          -           -      (491)      32,442     31,951 
 
 Share-based payments               -          -       1,839          -           -      1,839 
 Scrip dividend                    16      3,487           -          -           -      3,503 
 Share options exercised           31         72           -          -           -        103 
 Dividends                          -          -           -          -    (12,987)   (12,987) 
 Deferred tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -       (272)      (272) 
 Corporation tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -         838        838 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 At 30 September 2016           5,031     72,573      14,872      (441)     300,943    392,978 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 
 
 At 1 April 2015                4,926     65,689      10,242      (169)     251,685    332,373 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 
    Profit for the period           -          -           -          -      19,776     19,776 
    Other comprehensive 
     income                         -          -           -         33          35         68 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                            -          -           -         33      19,811     19,844 
 
 Share-based payments               -          -       1,206          -           -      1,206 
 Scrip dividend                    12      1,941           -          -           -      1,953 
 Share options exercised           33         30        (33)          -           -         30 
 Dividends                          -          -           -          -    (11,604)   (11,604) 
 Deferred tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -       (161)      (161) 
 Corporation tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -         703        703 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 At 30 September 2015           4,971     67,660      11,415      (136)     260,434    344,344 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 
 
 At 1 April 2015                4,926     65,689      10,242      (169)     251,685    332,373 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 
    Profit for the year             -          -           -          -      45,395     45,395 
    Other comprehensive 
     income                         -          -           -        219          11        230 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 Total comprehensive 
  income                            -          -           -        219      45,406     45,625 
 
 Share-based payments               -          -       2,791          -           -      2,791 
 Scrip dividend                    16      2,761           -          -           -      2,777 
 Share options exercised           42        564           -          -           -        606 
 Dividends                          -          -           -          -    (17,370)   (17,370) 
 Deferred tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -         343        343 
 Corporation tax relating 
  to changes in equity              -          -           -          -         858        858 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 At 31 March 2016               4,984     69,014      13,033         50     280,922    368,003 
==========================  =========  =========  ==========  =========  ==========  ========= 
 

Responsibility statement

The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R (an indication of important events during the first six months and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year) and by DTR 4.2.8R (a disclosure of related party transactions and changes therein) of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules. The Board of Directors that served during the six months ended 30 September 2016, and their respective responsibilities, can be found on pages 46 and 47 of the 2016 Annual Report & Accounts.

On behalf of the Board

   Martin Davey                     Mark Bottomley 
   Chairman                              Finance Director 

29 November 2016

Notes to the interim accounts

   1.   Basis of preparation 

This interim report was approved by the Directors on 29 November 2016 and has been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the UK's Financial Conduct Authority and the requirements of IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union. The information does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2016 prepared under IFRS as adopted by the European Union have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on the statutory accounts was not qualified and did not contain a statement under Section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. The interim report is unaudited but has been subject to an independent review by Ernst & Young LLP pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board guidance contained in ISRE 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity".

The comparative information has been restated in accordance with IFRS 5 to reflect operations classified as discontinued during the period.

   2.   Accounting policies 

The accounting policies applied by the Group in this interim report are the same as those applied by the Group in the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016.

Non-GAAP measures - Adjusted Group operating profit, adjusted profit before tax and adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted Group operating profit, adjusted profit before tax and adjusted earnings per share are defined as being before net IAS 41 valuation movement on biological assets, profit for the period from discontinued operations, and other significant non-trading items (being amortisation of acquired customer relationship intangibles). These additional non-GAAP measures of performance are included as the Directors believe that they provide a useful alternative measure for Shareholders of the trading performance of the Group. The reconciliation between Group operating profit and adjusted Group operating profit is shown on the face of the Group income statement.

A reconciliation to relevant GAAP measures is given below:

Underlying revenue

 
                                                Year to 
                                Half year      31 March 
                       -------------------- 
                            2016       2015        2016 
                         GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
 --------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 Revenue                 580,780    501,046   1,016,314 
 Crown Chicken            39,613          -           - 
=====================  =========  =========  ========== 
 Underlying revenue      541,167    501,046   1,016,314 
=====================  =========  =========  ========== 
 

Adjusted profit before tax

 
                                                                   Year to 
                                                   Half year      31 March 
                                          -------------------- 
                                               2016       2015        2016 
                                            GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
 ---------------------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------- 
 
 Profit before tax                           40,436     29,218      62,070 
 Net IAS 41 valuation movement 
  on biological assets                      (3,569)        637         951 
 Amortisation of customer relationship 
 intangible assets                              992        698       1,396 
========================================  =========  =========  ========== 
 Adjusted profit before tax                  37,859     30,553      64,417 
========================================  =========  =========  ========== 
 

A reconciliation of adjusted earnings per share is provided in note 7.

The following accounting standards and interpretations became effective, and were adopted by the Group, for the current reporting period:

 
 International Accounting Standards (IAS /        Effective 
  IFRSs)                                           date 
 Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle     1 January 
                                                   2016 
 
 
 

The application of these standards has not had a material effect on the net assets, results and disclosures of the Group.

The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

   3.    Segmental analysis 

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of the internal financial information reported to the Chief Operating Decision Maker ('CODM'). The Group's CODM is deemed to be the Executive Directors on the Board, who are primarily responsible for the allocation of resources to segments and the assessment of performance of the segments.

The CODM assesses profit performance using adjusted profit before taxation measured on a basis consistent with the disclosure in the Group accounts.

The Group reported on just one reportable segment during the period and the preceding financial year. The revenues of the Group are not significantly impacted by seasonality.

Additions to property, plant and equipment during the period totalled GBP24.5 million (2015: GBP12.2 million). Future capital expenditure under contract at 30 September 2016 was GBP10.4 million (2015: GBP4.3 million).

   4.    Group operating profit 
 
 Group operating costs                                                        Year 
  comprise:                                               Half year             to 
                                                                          31 March 
                                                ---------------------- 
                                                      2016        2015        2016 
                                                   GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
----------------------------------------  ----  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
 
 Cost of sales excluding net IAS 
  41 valuation movement on biological 
  assets                                           503,061     434,374     879,696 
 Net IAS 41 valuation movement 
  on biological assets*                            (3,569)         637         951 
==============================================  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Cost of sales                                     499,492     435,011     880,647 
==============================================  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 Gross profit                                       81,288      66,035     135,667 
=========================================  ===  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 Selling and distribution costs                     22,830      19,806      39,511 
=========================================  ===  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 Administrative expenses excluding 
  amortisation of customer relationship 
  intangible assets                                 16,706      15,969      32,051 
 Amortisation of customer relationship 
  intangible assets                                    992         698       1,396 
=========================================  ===  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 Administrative expenses                            17,698      16,667      33,447 
=========================================  ===  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 Total operating costs                             540,020     471,484     953,605 
=========================================  ===  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
 

* This represents the difference between operating profit prepared under IAS 41 and operating profit prepared under historical cost accounting, which forms part of the reconciliation of adjusted operating profit.

   5.    Taxation 

The tax charge for the period (including discontinued operations) was GBP9.2 million (2015: GBP5.8 million) and represents an effective rate of 20.4 per cent (2015: 22.5 per cent). The charge for the period was higher than the standard rate of corporation tax due to the impact of disallowable expenses and the deferred tax charge in relation to the net IAS 41 valuation credit on biological assets offset by the benefit of the profit on disposal of the Sandwich Factory which is not expected to be chargeable to tax.

A reduction to the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK from 20 per cent to 17 per cent from 1 April 2020 was enacted before the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is therefore provided at 17 per cent.

   6.    Discontinued operations 

On 23 July 2016, the Group disposed of its shareholding in The Sandwich Factory Holdings Limited ('The Sandwich Factory'). The disposal allows the Group to focus on its portfolio of high growth, premium product categories.

The results of discontinued operations, which have been separately disclosed as a single line item at the foot of the Group income statement, were as follows:

 
                                            Period         Half year    Year to 
                                          ended 23   to 30 September   31 March 
                                         July 2016              2015       2016 
Result of discontinued operations          GBP'000           GBP'000    GBP'000 
--------------------------------------  ----------  ----------------  --------- 
Revenue                                     18,761            28,102     53,290 
Expenses                                  (18,425)          (27,200)   (52,157) 
Impairment of goodwill                           -           (4,635)    (4,635) 
Operating profit                               336           (3,733)    (3,502) 
Finance income                                  35                43        103 
Profit before tax                              371           (3,690)    (3,399) 
Income tax expense on ordinary 
 activities of the discontinued 
 operation                                    (74)             (194)      (254) 
Profit on disposal of business               4,539                 -          - 
======================================  ==========  ================  ========= 
Profit after tax                             4,836           (3,884)    (3,653) 
======================================  ==========  ================  ========= 
 
Earnings per share from discontinued 
 operations 
Basic earnings per share                       9.7             (7.8)      (7.4) 
Diluted earnings per share                     9.6             (7.8)      (7.3) 
 
Statement of cash flows 
The statement of cash flows 
 includes the following amounts 
 relating to discontinued operations: 
Operating activities                       (1,208)             1,393        559 
Investing activities                         (386)             (426)      (722) 
Financing activities                            35                43        103 
======================================  ==========  ================  ========= 
Net cash from discontinued 
 operations                                (1,559)             1,010       (60) 
======================================  ==========  ================  ========= 
 
 

A profit on disposal of GBP4.5 million arose on the sale of The Sandwich Factory, being the difference between net proceeds of GBP16.0 million, which includes GBP1.0 million of contingent consideration, and the carrying value of net assets plus attributable goodwill of GBP11.5 million.

   7.    Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share are based on profit for the period attributable to Shareholders and on the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period of 50,024,322 (31 March 2016: 49,600,431, 30 September 2015: 49,464,032). The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on 50,287,229 shares (31 March 2016: 49,791,856, 30 September 2015: 49,666,112).

Adjusted earnings per share

The Directors consider it appropriate to present an adjusted measure of earnings per share on the face of the income statement which excludes certain non-cash items to provide a more meaningful measure of the underlying performance of the business. These items include the amortisation of customer relationship intangible assets, profit on disposal of business, impairment of goodwill, and gains and losses from the IAS 41 valuation movement on biological assets due to the volatility of pig prices.

Adjusted earnings per share are calculated using the weighted average number of shares for both basic and diluted amounts as detailed above.

Adjusted profit for the period and adjusted profit for the period from continuing operations are derived as follows:

 
                                                                       Year 
                                                  Half year              to 
                                                                   31 March 
                                           -------------------- 
                                                2016       2015        2016 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
 
 Profit for the period                        36,118     19,776      45,395 
 Net IAS 41 valuation movement 
  on biological assets                       (3,569)        637         951 
 Tax on net IAS 41 valuation movement 
  on biological assets                           607      (127)       (171) 
 Amortisation of customer relationship 
 intangible assets                               992        698       1,396 
 Tax on amortisation of customer 
  relationship intangible assets               (169)      (140)       (251) 
 Impairment of goodwill                            -      4,635       4,635 
 Profit on disposal of business              (4,539)          -           - 
========================================   =========  =========  ========== 
 Adjusted profit for the period               29,440     25,479      51,955 
 Profit from discontinued operations           (297)      (751)       (982) 
========================================   =========  =========  ========== 
 Adjusted profit for the period 
  from continuing operations                  29,143     24,728      50,973 
========================================   =========  =========  ========== 
 
 
   8.   Dividends - half year ended 30 September 
 
                                                                       Year 
                                                  Half year              to 
                                                                   31 March 
                                           -------------------- 
                                                2016       2015        2016 
                                             GBP'000    GBP'000     GBP'000 
 
 Interim dividend for year ended 
 31 March 2016 of 11.6p per share                  -          -       5,766 
 Final dividend for year ended 
  31 March 2016 of 25.9p (2015: 
  23.4p) 
  per share                                   12,987     11,604      11,604 
=========================================  =========  =========  ========== 
                                              12,987     11,604      17,370 
====  ===================================  =========  =========  ========== 
 
 

The interim dividend for the year ending 31 March 2017 of 13.1 pence per share was approved by the Board on 29 November 2016 for payment to Shareholders on 27 January 2017 and therefore has not been included as a liability as at 30 September 2016.

   9.   Acquisitions 

On 8 April 2016, the Group acquired 100 per cent of the issued share capital of CCL Holdings Limited and its wholly owned subsidiary Crown Chicken Limited ('Crown') for net cash consideration of GBP39.3 million. The principal activities of Crown Chicken Limited are the breeding, rearing and processing of fresh chicken, as well as the milling of grain for the production of animal feed. The acquisition provides the Group with a fully integrated supply chain for its growing poultry business.

Fair values of the net assets at the date of acquisition were as follows:

 
                                               Provisional 
                                                fair value 
                                                   GBP'000 
 
 Net assets acquired: 
 Customer relationships                              2,938 
 Property, plant and equipment                      17,501 
 Biological assets                                   4,805 
 Inventories                                         1,865 
 Trade and other receivables                         9,900 
 Bank and cash balances                              3,946 
 Trade and other payables                          (7,900) 
 Corporation tax liability                           (584) 
 Deferred tax liability                            (1,767) 
 Finance lease obligations                           (370) 
===========================================   ============ 
                                                    30,334 
 Goodwill arising on acquisition                    12,940 
===========================================   ============ 
 Total consideration                                43,274 
===========================================   ============ 
 
   Satisfied by: 
===========================================   ============ 
 Cash                                               43,274 
===========================================   ============ 
 
 Net cash outflow arising on acquisition: 
 Cash consideration paid                            43,274 
 Cash and cash equivalents acquired                (3,946) 
===========================================   ============ 
                                                    39,328 
===========================================   ============ 
 
 

The fair values on acquisition are provisional due to the timing of the transaction and will be finalised within twelve months of the acquisition date.

All of the trade receivables acquired are expected to be collected in full.

Included in the GBP12,940,000 of goodwill recognised above are certain intangible assets that cannot be individually separated from the acquiree and reliably measured due to their nature. These items include the expected value of synergies and an assembled workforce and the strategic benefits of vertical integration including security of supply.

Transaction costs in relation to the acquisition of GBP0.4 million have been expensed within administrative expenses.

From the date of acquisition to 30 September 2016, the external revenues of Crown were GBP39.6 million and the business contributed a net profit after tax of GBP2.7 million to the Group. There is no material difference between the revenue and profit contributed to the Group had the acquisition taken place at the beginning of the financial period and those presented.

10. Financial instruments

The Group's activities expose it to a number of financial risks which include foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Board considers the Group's financial instruments risk management strategy to be the same as described within the Directors' Report on page 74 of the Report & Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2016.

Fair value of financial instruments

All derivative financial instruments are shown in the balance sheet at fair value as follows:

 
                                     Half year                               Year to 
                    ------------------------------------------ 
                            2016                  2015                 31 March 2016 
------------------  --------------------  --------------------  -------------------- 
                         Book       Fair       Book       Fair       Book       Fair 
                        value      value      value      value      value      value 
                      GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Forward currency 
  contracts             (531)      (531)      (169)      (169)         61         61 
==================  =========  =========  =========  =========  =========  ========= 
 

The book value of trade and other receivables, trade and other payables, cash balances, overdrafts, amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility and finance leases and hire purchase contracts equates to fair value for the Group.

Fair value hierarchy

The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:

Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: techniques which use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.

Transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy are deemed to have occurred at the end of the reporting period. There were no such transfers in the period.

The Group's forward currency contracts are measured using Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The valuations are provided by the Group's bankers from their proprietary valuations models and are based on mid-market levels as at close of business on the Group's reporting date.

The Group's 3.3 per cent retained shareholding in the aquatics business Tropical Marine Centre (2012) Limited would have been classified as Level 3; however as the investment is an unquoted entity and cannot be reliably measured the Directors consider that its value is immaterial and no fair value has been applied.

11. Analysis of Group net funds/(debt)

 
                                     At       Cash     Non-cash              At 
                               31 March       flow    movements    30 September 
                                   2016                                    2016 
                                GBP'000    GBP'000      GBP'000         GBP'000 
---------------------------  ----------  ---------  -----------  -------------- 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents       17,817    (9,459)            -           8,358 
 Revolving credit                     -   (11,000)            -        (11,000) 
 Finance leases and hire 
  purchase contracts                  -        145        (370)           (225) 
===========================  ==========  =========  ===========  ============== 
 Net funds/(debt)                17,817   (20,314)        (370)         (2,867) 
===========================  ==========  =========  ===========  ============== 
 
 

Net funds/debt is defined as cash and cash equivalents and loans receivable less interest bearing liabilities net of unamortised issue costs.

12. Related party transactions

During the period the Group entered into transactions, in the ordinary course of business, with its subsidiaries which are related parties. Balances and transactions with subsidiaries are eliminated on consolidation.

13. Events after the balance sheet date

Acquisitions

On 16 November 2016, the Group acquired 100 per cent of the issued share capital of Dunbia Ballymena for an initial cash consideration of GBP16.9 million with further contingent consideration of up to GBP1.25 million. The principal activity of Dunbia Ballymena is primary pork processing. The acquisition enhances Cranswick's pig processing capability and establishes a significant presence in Northern Ireland. The fair values on acquisition are still being assessed due to the recentness of the transaction and will be finalised within twelve months of the acquisition date. Transaction costs of GBP0.3 million will be expensed within administrative expenses.

Bank facility

On 17 November 2016, the Group refinanced its banking facility, taking out a new agreement with Lloyds Bank plc, National Westminster Bank plc, HSBC Bank plc and Santander UK plc, with Lloyds Bank plc acting as agents.

The new facility which runs to November 2021 with the potential to extend for a further 2 years, comprises a revolving credit facility of GBP160 million, including a committed overdraft facility of GBP20 million.

INDEPENT REVIEW REPORT TO CRANSWICK PLC

Introduction

We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2016 which comprises the Group income statement, Group statement of comprehensive income, Group balance sheet, Group statement of cash flows, Group statement of changes in equity and the related notes. We have read the other information contained in the half yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with guidance contained in International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Directors' Responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of consolidated financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.

Our Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of consolidated financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2016 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.

Ernst & Young LLP

Hull

29 November 2016

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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November 29, 2016 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

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